2020年湖北省宜昌市初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試英語試題第一部分  聽力第一節(jié)聽對(duì)話選擇圖片：你將聽到五段對(duì)話，請(qǐng)根據(jù)聽到的內(nèi)容選出五幅相關(guān)的圖片。每段對(duì)話后你有5秒鐘的答題時(shí)間。聽一遍。A. B. C. D. E. F.第二節(jié)聽對(duì)話或獨(dú)白回答問題：你將聽到幾段材料，每段材料之后你將看到幾個(gè)問題。請(qǐng)根據(jù)這些材料內(nèi)容，選擇能回答所提問題的最佳答案。每段材料之后你有5至10秒鐘的答題時(shí)間聽兩遍。請(qǐng)聽第一段材料，回答第6至7小題。6. Where are the speakers?A. In their home.       B. In the school.       C. In the library.7. What would the boy like to eat?A. Dumplings.       B. Noodles.         C. Bread.請(qǐng)聽第二段材料，回答第8至9小題。8. What color does the woman like better?A. Black.       B. White       C. Grey.9 How much should the woman pay?A. 2 yuan.        B. 4 yuan.        C. 6 yuan.請(qǐng)聽第三段材料，回答第10至11小題。10. Whose birthday is it today?A Eric’s.       B. Mary’s.       C. Linda’s.11. What’s the weather like in Beijing?A. Sunny.       B. Cloud.        C. Windy.請(qǐng)聽第四段材料，回答第12至14小題。12. When is the talk show?A. At 6 p.m.       B. At 7 p.m.       C. At 8 p.m. 13. What kind of movies does the woman like?A. Cartoons.       B. Action movies.       C. Scary movies.14. What program will they watch tonight?A. A talk show.       B. A sitcom.       C. A game show.請(qǐng)聽第五段材料，回答第15至17小題。15. What’s the relationship between the two speakers?A. Relatives.        B. Classmates.        C. Family.16. What subject was Peter good at?A. History.      B. Music.        C. Science.17. What’s Lily like now?A. Active.       B. Silent.        C. Funny.請(qǐng)聽第六段材料，回答第18至20小題。18. What do people usually do on the festival?A. Enjoy flowers.       B. Climb mountains.        C. Drink rice wine.19. What is the wine good for?A. Eyes       B. Stomachs.         C. Legs.20. Why do people make different cakes on that day?A. Because they’re old people’s favorite.B. Because they carry people’s good wishes. C. Because making cakes is a popular activity. 第三節(jié)聽短文填寫表格：你將聽到一段短文，請(qǐng)根據(jù)聽到的短文內(nèi)容完成表格中的有關(guān)信息。聽完短文之后你有1分鐘的答題時(shí)間。聽兩遍。Problems and Worries Are NormalLaura’s storyShe is a   21   from London.She once lost her wallet and walked   22   to school each day.She told it to her parents later and they were very understanding.Robert’s adviceIt is best not to   23   from problems. Find someone they trust to   24   to.Sharing a problem is like cutting it in half.  25    their parents are always there to help them. 第二部分  語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)選擇：從下列各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)可以填入空白處的最佳答案。1.—Don’t forget to keep a safe distance（距離）at least one meter, Jack!—____________.A. Sorry, I won’t B. No, I can’t do it C. Not at all D. I hope not2.—What do you feel ____________ you are looking through the old pictures?—How time flies!A. because B. though C. while D. unless3.—Would you ____________ opening the window? Get more fresh air. —Of course not. I’ll do it right away.A. consider B. practice C. suggest D. mind4.—What do you usually do after dinner?—I usually watch news on TV for half ____________ hour to know about what’s happening.A. / B. the C. a D. an5.—____________ did the rules about keeping civilized dogs（文明養(yǎng)狗） come out in Yichang?—I’m not sure about the exact date but I totally agree.A. Why B. When C. Who D. What6.—Listen! Linda is playing the erhu in the next room.—It____________ not be Linda. She has gone to Shanghai to visit her uncle.A. can B. must C. need D. shall7.—Mum, I won the first prize in the speech competition!—Wonderful! As long as you ____________ yourself and keep trying, you will succeed.A. dress up B. believe in C. pick up D. leave out8.—It’s unbelievable that 5G technology is progressing in such a rapid way!—____________ is impossible.A. Something B. Anything C. Nothing D. Everything9.—Many people have been back to their work____________ March 5th.—Cities are brought back to life.A. for B. in C. since D. during10.—Have you heard about the book Learn English Tell China’s Stories?—Of course! It’s a ____________ book because it helps English learners spread Chinese culture.A. traditional B. meaningful C. social D. private11.—How about the third season of documentary Aerial China（航拍中國(guó)）?—Great. I____________ it twice.A. watched B. watch C. will watch D. have watched12.—The teenagers clean up the city park every Saturday.—Sometimes small things can make a ____________.A. promise B. conversation C. difference D. discussion13.—Some Chinese government officers have turned into livestreamers（網(wǎng)絡(luò)主播）.—Yes. They’re trying their best to help local farmers to ____________  product sales.A. compare B. improve C. afford D. provide14.—I’d like to choose blue as my bedroom color.—____________. The color makes us feel relaxed and peaceful.A. Take it easy B. Sounds great C. You’re welcome D. Enjoy yourself15.—There will be a graduation ceremony next week. Do you know____________?—We will have it on line instead of at the school hall.A. when it will be held B. when it was heldC. where it will be held D. where it was held第二節(jié)完形填空：先通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案。Emily has fought with her weight for a long time. Each time she tried to ____16____ the extra（額外的） pounds, it got harder. ____17____ this time she made it.Her youngest child had ____18____ for college, so she had more time. Then she could pay special ____19____ to her own goals. And she had just arrived at a very important event in her development: turning 50. “I think at this point in ____20____ , getting in shape is only going to get harder,” she said.It was very ____21____ to have a clear goal. She didn’t miss any chance on a long ____22____ ride or hike（遠(yuǎn)足）. To start to lose weight right away, she ____23____ all the junk food and ate more fruit and vegetables. She lost 5 pounds ____24____ . She was very happy.To support her weight loss（減肥）and get ____25____ , Emily made a big decision. She increased her activities ____26____ going to the gym, riding with a biking group, hiking and taking the stairs instead of the lift at work.Visiting her parents’ house was one of Emily’s biggest ____27____ . “Food is everywhere all the time, on tables, in the fridge—even the second fridge is ____28____ . As long as I didn’t touch any of it, I was OK.” For ____29____ together, she often brought her own prepared food.Two years later, Emily has ____30____ her 30-pound weight loss goal and knows she can keep up her healthy habits for life. People who haven’t seen her for a while say, “You look great!”16. A. care B. lose C. notice D. worry17. A. Or B. So C. But D. For18. A. left B. thought C. built D. got19. A. celebration B. position C. condition D. attention20. A. line B. public C. life D. common21. A. comfortable B. general C. useful D. thankful22. A. train B. bike C. car D. bus23. A. put up B. laid out C. cut up D. cut out24. A. quickly B. helpfully C. personally D. differently25. A. funnier B. smarter C. friendlier D. healthier26. A. of B. by C. at D. to27. A. challenges B. advantages C. purposes D. directions28. A. clean B. full C. fine D. open29. A. performances B. expressions C. meals D. courses30. A. required B. reviewed C. allowed D. reached第三節(jié)綜合填空：根據(jù)所給首字母、上下文或漢語提示完成空格中所缺單詞，使短文完整通順，語法正確，每個(gè)空只能填一個(gè)詞。Last week my husband and I took a trip to visit friends and go skiing（滑雪）. During my time as a p___31___ , I had flown over these huge mountains many times, admiring the shiny, snow-covered mountain tops from above. However, until last week, I never visited ___32___ at ground level.The first day we went skiing, we d___33___ into the mountains. Soon we followed the roads along the sides of mountains to the ski places. There we parked our car, I p___34___ on my skis（滑雪板）and went ahead to the lift.As I rode the lift even higher up the mountain, I watched the people b___35___ move along the snow. At the top of the lift everything was so amazing and beautiful. I was ___36___（站） on the mountain top, which was circled by more snow-covered mountains-it seemed that I had moved into a ___37___（明信片）. I took a moment to reflect on the ___38___（自然的） beauty around me. It was valuable, not strong, and easily broken!Now, I’m back home thinking about the things which I experienced on that mountain top. It reminds me ___39___ important the environment protecting is! Protecting our environment will make people ____40____ able to experience the same beauty in the future. So let’s take action together to lead to a better future.第三部分  閱讀與寫作第一節(jié)閱讀下面兩篇短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。In my early childhood, I was often surprised when I saw my father making a small number of money with difficulty. Being a child, I was unable to understand him. When I was older, my father started doing a part-time job at home. He used to bring some work back and work till late night.I can’t forget he played with me when I was 3-4 years old. He taught me how to read when I was at the age of 5. He took care of me all night when I was sick. Whenever I felt down he would cheer me up. He also cared about my lessons and often helped me get ready for examinations. Later he sent me to New Delhi for the best education. Whenever I needed money, he never refused. He always managed money for my studies.Two years ago, I got a job at a hospital in New Delhi. When I helped my first patient, I got a strong feeling of satisfaction. When I got my first salary（薪水）which was about ten times more than my pocket money, I spent it all on myself.When I returned home one fine morning, I heard my father communicating with one neighbor. He was telling him my success in the job very proudly. He also told him that I had a higher salary than him at the end of his work. A dream, his son should become better than himself came true.I was unable to move on my feet. Past 23 years flashed into my mind in a moment. I knew my father loved me very much. I could understand the meaning of my father’s aspirations（愿望）. I could understand the decisions my father made in the past. The financial（經(jīng)濟(jì)） difficulty he was facing was decided by his goal—making his child more successful than himself.If today I am successful, this is because of my father.41. From the first paragraph（段落）, we know the writer’s father is ____________.A. humorous B. hard-working C. serious D. outgoing42. When the writer was young, his father ____________.A. managed money for his studiesB. cheered him up all nightC. hardly bought anything for himD. only cared about his examinations43. The right order of the story is ____________.a. My father sent me to get the best education.b. My father thought his dream came true.c. Being a child I was unable to understand my father. d. I could understand the meaning of my father’s aspirations. e. I got a higher salary than my father.A. b-d-c-e-a B. d-a-c-e-b C. c-a-e-b-d D. c-a-d-b-e44. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. The writer spent his first salary all on himself.B. The writer heard what his father said to one neighbor.C. The writer still couldn’t understand what his father decided in the past.D. The writer finally understood why his father had faced the financial difficulty.45. The best title（標(biāo)題） for this passage may be ____________.A. A successful child B. An unforgettable momentC A difficult time D. A father’s loveIt’s hard to find a person who doesn’t like traveling. The human’s hopes to explore（探索）new areas drive us to visit new countries and discover new places. It’s a pity that it is impossible to explore every corner of the world even if you travel the whole life. So people search travel articles to learn more.If you want to become a travel writer who helps people to choose a trip, you should know how to create an article about traveling experience. Maybe the following can help you.Read different resources（資源）. Do you want to improve your skills and do great writings? Start by exploring how experts do. Start following famous travel writers and discover how they engage readers. Also, it will help you to know about the latest news in the traveling.For sure, anyone can create a blog（博客）about traveling. But the top travel writers don’t create articles according to stories of other people. They make every trip by themselves and share their experience in their articles. If you want to become a successful writer, you should have a large background in traveling. So you can create original（原創(chuàng)）articles and share your traveling secrets with your readers.Don’t forget about your opinions when you discover how to write a travel article. If you want to copy someone’s story, you can rewrite it and collect a few points. But if you’re going to become a famous travel writer, you need to create original articles. Feel free to share your opinions and feelings.Being a travel writer is exciting. You have to travel, explore new areas and share your experience with readers.46. The Chinese meaning of the word “engage” is____________.A. 聘請(qǐng) B. 吸引 C. 告誠(chéng) D. 利用47. If you want to improve your writing skills, you should____________.A. explore how experts do B. visit new areasC. discover more readers D. report the latest news48. According to Paragraph 4, a top travel writer should____________.A. create a blog about readingB. write articles about others’ storiesC. become an experienced travelerD. share other people’s traveling secrets49. According to Paragraph 5, we know a famous travel writer____________.A. should often copy someone’s storyB. usually rewrites some body’s travel articlesC. only shares others’ experience and feelingsD. should always have their own opinions50. This passage mainly tells us____________.A. why people search travel articles to learn moreB. why people want to become a travel writerC. how to write a good article about your travelingD. how to travel, explore new areas and share your experience第二節(jié)閱讀短文，將方框里的五個(gè)句子還原到短文當(dāng)中。Are you looking for good books to read? You’re in the right place. Here ____51____ . I believe that the books are changing our lives. But first, I want you to think about reading in a different context（語境）. You can not just read for fun. Instead, think of reading as a tool for solving problems, a tool you can use to get valuable knowledge from experts all over the world.How many times have you found you have no idea to solve a problem? Whether ____52____or how to become a better acting of yourself, you just can’t seem to come up with a good solution. If you’re anything like me, you start asking yourself, “How do the experts deal with this ?” Well, ____53____and the answer is very easy to get. You can find the answers to most things by reading a book.In my Better Habits Guide, one of the ten daily habits I suggest is reading. In Fear of Failure? I note that ____54____in the effort to learn from the tests and mistakes of others. All in all, reading is good.Although I said a lot, I still believe ____55____ than others. These good books are the ones that have had a wonderful influence on my journey to be a better person.A. some books are more powerfulB. I’ve put together a list of good books to readC. it’s how to deal with a situation at workD. that’s a great question to ask yourselfE. reading books is a powerful too第三節(jié)根據(jù)所給漢語和提示詞完成下列句子。56.中國(guó)人認(rèn)為紅色能夠給他們帶來好運(yùn)。（luck）Chinese people think that the color red can__________________ them.57.人人都應(yīng)該在保護(hù)野生動(dòng)物方面發(fā)揮作用。（part）Everyone should__________________ in protecting wild animals.58.觀看沏茶和喝茶一樣令人享受（enjoyable）Watching the tea preparation is just __________________ drinking the tea itself.59.網(wǎng)課期間，我們多數(shù)人作業(yè)都很認(rèn)真。（do）Most of us __________________ very carefully when we had classes online.60.我們珍惜日常生活中與家人和朋友在一起的時(shí)光。（everyday）We value the time we spend with our family and friends__________________.第四節(jié)86. 書面表達(dá)：61.一場(chǎng)疫情悄然改變著我們的生活習(xí)慣。假定你是李華，你的英國(guó)筆友Mike想了解你們目前的用餐情況及你的看法，請(qǐng)你寫一封電子郵件回復(fù)他。提示詞：公筷 serving/public chopsticks；病毒 viruses；減少傳染 reduce infections; safe要求：（1）內(nèi)容應(yīng)包含所給提示詞：（2）內(nèi)容應(yīng)包括餐前、餐中、餐后的情況介紹及你的看法；（3）文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名和校名；詞數(shù)80~100。 開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Dear Mike,How’s everything going? I’d like to tell you our lives have changed a lot because of the COVID-19. For dining habits,______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Look forward to hearing from you!Yours,Li Hua
  
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