湖南省衡陽市衡陽縣2021-2022學(xué)年八年級下學(xué)期期末質(zhì)量檢測英語試題學(xué)校:___________姓名：___________班級：___________考號：___________ 一、完形填空通讀短文，掌握大意，然后從A、B、C三個選項中選擇正確答案填空。Miss Wang is having a class meeting. The students are talking about life in the future. Everyone has his or her own opinions.ZhangLi says, “In 2050, our life will be much ____1____ than it is now.The sky is bluer and water is clearer. We can breathe (呼吸) the ____2____ air every day. We will live a happier life. We humans will share the world ____3____ animals and plants peacefully.”Sally thinks that it is not a dream to travel to the moon for a ____4____. We can eat healthy food every day. At that time, everyone will enjoy a ____5____ life.Lisa believes that people will have more free time to enjoy ____6____ because robots (機器人) will be very popular and will do many things for people. And we will build new homes and schools on ____7____ planets (星球). Maybe we can chat with each other in our new homes.Michael thinks that no animals will ____8____ because of the technology of cloning (克隆技術(shù)). There will ____9____ no pollution (污染). The whole world will be one big family. As time goes by, we will live a much easier and happier life.Miss Wang tells them to work hard for their dreams and future. “Nothing is impossible. And if everyone ____10____ his best, the world will become better and better.” says Miss Wang.1．A．good B．well C．better2．A．fresh B．beautiful C．strong3．A．to B．with C．and4．A．hobby B．holiday C．meeting5．A．faster B．slower C．longer6．A．him B．them C．themselves7．A．other B．others C．another8．A．feed on B．die out C．stay up9．A．have B．has C．be10．A．try B．tries C．trying  二、閱讀還原6選5根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從六個選項中選擇五個還原到文中，使短文內(nèi)容完整、意思連貫。Many children don’t like doing chores, because they think it’s boring. Some children think they just need to learn their subjects well and there is no need for them to do chores. ___11___First, doing chores can teach children certain skills. ___12___ Washing clothes and doing dishes may seem boring, but knowing how to do them well will help children a lot. If children can successfully handle (處理) the chores at home,  they will live a better life.___13___ Some chores like sweeping the floor and cleaning the room are a kind of physical exercise. Children should not study all the time. A healthy life needs balance (平衡).___14___ Nowadays it’s common for both parents to work. When they get home from work, they are often tired. So they don’t have much time or energy to do chores.___15___ And children can also find great pleasure (快樂) in helping their parents.A．If children can help their parents with some simple housework, their parents will be happy.B．Children can learn classification (分類) skills when they pick up their toys and put them away.C．But in fact, doing chores is good for children.D．Last but not least, everyone in the family will be happy to share chores at home.E．Parents often ask children to do chores at home.F．Second, doing chores can help children keep healthy.  三、閱讀回答問題閱讀下面的短文，并根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答所提問題。Linda was helping at a charity event last Saturday. Here is her schedule that she did on that day.16．Whom did Linda buy food in the market with?____________________________________________________17．What was Linda doing at 10:30?____________________________________________________18．When did Linda tidy up and wash the dishes?____________________________________________________19．Where did Linda meet a friend?____________________________________________________20．How did Linda go home?_____________________________________________________  四、閱讀單選Recently, many people have begun to try a new way of shopping through the Internet. They are very interested in it. Why is it becoming more and more popular now? There are some reasons. First, more and more people have their own computers and it is possible for them to do the shopping through the Internet. Second, shopping through the Internet can save some money and a lot of time. Third, they don’t need to go to the shop themselves. Because of these good facts, few people refuse it.However, some people don’t like this new way of shopping. They are worried about the safety of shopping online. Customers（顧客）can only see the pictures of a product on the Internet. And they can’t enjoy the pleasure of buying things in a large supermarket or a wonderful shopping center. These are the reasons why they do not like it.But I think more and more people will like this new way of shopping in the future.21．Many people are interested in ________ online.A．shopping B．reading C．studying22．From the first paragraph, we know ________.A．there are no advantages about shopping on the InternetB．more and more people don’t like shopping through the InternetC．shopping on the Internet is more and more popular23．People like doing the shopping on the Internet because it can ________.A．save their money and time B．help them make a lot of money C．make them happy24．Some people don’t like shopping online because they ________.A．have to pay more moneyB．are worried about the safety of shopping onlineC．don’t have enough time25．What’s the best title（題目）of this passage?A．Why don’t people like going shopping?B．Shopping through the Internet is very popularC．How do people shop with little money? Volunteer WantedWe are looking for some volunteers to contribute（貢獻）their free time. You should be patient（有耐心的） and open-minded. You can choose one from the following:The orphanage（孤兒院）We need three people to go to the orphanage on Saturday morning. You can bring some toys or some interesting books. If you can sing or dance, that will be better.The library Need four people. You need to help move books from the old library to the new one on Sunday afternoon. It seems boring but it really helps the librarians（圖書管理員）a lot.  The park  We will go to the park on Sunday morning. We will need two people to take out some rubbish and another two to water the trees. You can have some free bread and juice. If you want to be a volunteer, please call Miss Zhang at 8693258 or go to her office (No. 23 Songshan Street) before this Wednesday.26．________ volunteers are needed in total（總計）.A．Nine B．Ten C．Eleven27．If you are good at dancing, you can be a volunteer ________.A．in the orphanage B．in the library C．in the park28．The library needs volunteers because ________.A．they need to sell old books B．they need to give books to children C．they need to move books29．The volunteers will go to the park ________.A．on Sunday morning B．on Saturday morning C．on Sunday afternoon30．Which of the following is TRUE?A．The volunteers need to bring some flowers to the orphanage.B．The volunteers can get free food if they work in the park.C．If you want to be a volunteer, you can only call Miss Zhang at 8693258. Teeth are very important to us. To keep our teeth healthy, we need to go to the dentist often. Some children are afraid to go to the dentist, but not me.I’m an 8-year-old boy with the name of Tom. I have a funny dentist. His name is Dr. Happy. I don’t think that’s his real name, but that’s what he tells the kids. He has a cool waiting room with computer games and a big toy box. Dr. Happy always wears funny hats. He asks funny questions when he pulls teeth like “Are you married yet?” “What’s your job?” and “Do you eat flowers to make your breath smell so sweet?” That makes me laugh. One time, I went to get one of my teeth pulled. He let me lie down and asked “What has lots of teeth but never goes to the dentist?” A moment later, he said, “A comb（梳子）!”When I laughed, he pulled my tooth. It didn’t hurt at all! He also teaches me how to take care of my teeth in an interesting way. When I leave, he always sends me home with a surprise. Last Saturday, he dressed like a rubber spider（橡膠蜘蛛）to send me home. It scared my mom a lot.Thanks to Dr. Happy, I have such healthy teeth.31．Is Tom afraid of his dentist?A．Yes, he is. B．No, he isn’t. C．Yes, he isn’t.32．What does Tom think of his dentist?A．Bored. B．Strict. C．Funny.33．What else does the dentist do as he works?A．Sings. B．Asks funny questions. C．Listens to music.34．Why did the dentist tell the joke of a comb?A．Because he wanted to make the boy relaxed.B．Because he was good at telling the joke.C．Because he liked combs.35．What does the dentist teach TomA．How to play computer games. B．How to tell a joke. C．How to take care of teeth.  五、短文綜合填空根據(jù)所給漢語或英文首字母寫出短文中所缺英語單詞。Paper cutting（剪紙）is cutting paper with scissors or knives. Chinese people like red, so paper cuttings are often red. We believe they can bring us happiness and good l____36____. People use paper cutting to ____37____ （表達）their wishes for important days.It takes a long time to practice paper cutting so young people feel b____38____ about it. Perhaps there will be no more paper cutting in 50 years, we will lose it ____39____（永遠）.This is one of the r____40____why paper cutting is not popular among them.  六、語法填空閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。Music is good for us. According to the new study from the World Health Organization(WHO), music can ___41___ (make) us happier and healthier. For example, when I feel tired, listening to some classical music helps me relax. When I’m down, I prefer that kind of music which is ___42___ of hope and energy(能量). ___43___ is easy for me to fall asleep when I listen to soft music. Some doctors have found a fact—people ___44___ love music may live longer.Near my neighbourhood, a man and ___45___ (he) wife own a small music house with mood music(情調(diào)音樂). Teenagers like to spend time there while musicians are ___46___ (play) different kinds of music. Sometimes, we are lucky to hear some famous singers sing songs which are ___47___ (write) by themselves. The songs are ___48___ beautiful that we sing along with them. We communicate with one another in this special language. The most moving music is Chinese folk music. It ___49___ only reminds(提醒) us of the old days but also brings us sweet memories. Every one of us, rich or poor, young or old, may have at ___50___ (little) one favourite song. Music will be together with us forever.  七、填寫適當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a全對話根據(jù)下面的對話情景，在每個空白處填上適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?，使對話的意義連貫、完整。A: Hi, Lingling! ____51____B: I’m reading an article on China Daily.A: ____52____B: It’s about the trade war between China and the US. Have you heard about it?A: ____53____ The US will impose more tariffs（征收更多關(guān)稅）on Chinese exports.B: And the US government has given lots of pressure on Huawei. Huawei is the No.2 smart phone brand in the world now. I also use Huawei smart phone.A: ____54____B: For 2 years.A: ____55____B: It‘’s easy to use. I especially love its camera. A: No wonder you always take amazing pictures!  八、材料作文56．假如你有一個好朋友Wang Qiang，請根據(jù)表格所提供的信息，用英語描述你和他的相同之處和不同之處。相同點不同點1.喜歡運動，每天放學(xué)后打籃球。2.學(xué)習(xí)努力，各門功課都學(xué)得好。3.喜歡聽音樂，喜歡閱讀。1.我更擅長唱歌、跳舞。2.我喜歡在家里看動畫片。3.他比我高，更開朗。4.他喜歡攝影，和朋友旅游。 要求：1.必須包含所有要點，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2.語句通順，書寫規(guī)范，文中不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名和校名；3.詞數(shù)：80 詞左右。I have a good friend. His name is Wang Qiang. He is from Deyang. In some ways we are the same. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________I don’t think best friends should be alike. What’s your friend like?
參考答案： 1．C    2．A    3．B    4．B    5．C    6．C    7．A    8．B    9．C    10．B 11．C    12．B    13．F    14．D    15．A 16．Some friends.    17．She was making lunch for 30 people at 10:30.    18．She tidied up and washed the dishes from 13:00 to 15:00.    19．At a tea shop.    20．By underground. 21．A    22．C    23．A    24．B    25．B 26．C    27．A    28．C    29．A    30．B 31．B    32．C    33．B    34．A    35．C 36．(l)uck    37．express    38．(b)ored    39．forever    40．(r)easons  41．make    42．full    43．It    44．who    45．his    46．playing    47．written    48．so    49．not    50．least 51．What are you reading/doing?    52．What’s it about?    53．Yes (I have).    54．How long have you had/used it?    55．What do you think of it/ How do you like it? 56．例文：I have a good friend. His name is Wang Qiang. He is from Deyang. In some ways we are the same. Both of us like sports. We play basketball after class every day. We are hard-working and good at subjects. We like reading and listening to music. But in some ways we are different. He is much taller and more outgoing than me. He likes taking pictures and traveling with friends. As for me, I’m better at singing and dancing. I like watching cartoons at home.I don’t think best friends should be alike. What’s your friend like? 

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