考點(diǎn)1 let的用法考點(diǎn)2 play的用法考點(diǎn)3 interesting的用法考點(diǎn)4 Hw 句型考點(diǎn)5 lk的用法考點(diǎn)6 take的用法考點(diǎn)7 busy的用法
Let yur bdy relax.
let作動(dòng)詞,用法如下:(1)表示"讓,允許",常用搭配:let sb. d sth.意為"讓某人做某事"。如: Let me knw what happens.告訴我發(fā)生了什么事。(2)"Let's d sth."常用來表示建議。在回答時(shí),同意可用"Gd idea!/Sunds great!"等;不同意可用"I'd like t, but..."等。如: —Let's g shpping fr sme range juice. 我們?nèi)ベI一些橙汁吧。 —Gd idea! And we can als buy sme cffee fr Mum.好主意!我們還可以給媽媽買一些咖啡。[2020天津中考]
動(dòng)詞let,make和have均可用在"v.+sb. d sth."結(jié)構(gòu)中。如:I'll let yu knw the results as sn as pssible.我將盡快告訴你結(jié)果。Nthing will make me change my mind.什么也改變不了我的主意。I will have David shw yu t yur rm.我會(huì)讓戴維帶你去你的房間。
1.Parents shuld 　　 children leave hme and find mre abut the wrld. After all, birds shuld fly freely in the sky.? A. let B. ask C. feel D. find2.Ted is humrus and he always 　　 thers laugh.? A. sends B. gets C. frces D. makes
3.When ur washing machine brke, ur neighbrs let 　　 (we) use theirs.?4.my, n, me, shes, put, let　　 .?5.為了讓別人看到他,這位盲人拿著一個(gè)提燈。 The blind man carried a lantern t _____________________________ __________.
Let me put n my shes
let thers see him/let ther peple
There's a time t wrk and a time t play.
(1)作動(dòng)詞,主要有以下用法:
①玩，玩耍play with sb./sth.和某人一起玩/玩某物②參加(比賽或運(yùn)動(dòng)) play+球類/棋牌類名詞③演奏，彈奏 play+the+西洋樂器類名詞 ④發(fā)揮（作用） play a part/rle in在……方面起作用，有影響⑤播放 play tapes播放磁帶
I was playing with my phne when my mther came in. 媽媽進(jìn)來時(shí),我正在玩手機(jī)。[2020重慶中考A卷]He taught himself t play the pian and practised fr hurs a day.他自學(xué)彈鋼琴并每天練習(xí)幾個(gè)小時(shí)。[2020安徽中考]
(2)作名詞,意為"劇本;戲劇;玩耍;娛樂"。如: Children als get the chance t write ther text types, such as pems and plays.孩子們也有機(jī)會(huì)寫其他類型的文本,例如詩歌和戲劇。[2020天津中考] All wrk and n play makes Jack a dull by.只用功不玩耍,聰明孩子也變傻。
6.Rme and Juliet is my favrite Shakespeare 　　 . ? A. plan B. play C. habit D. subject 7.Peple in Africa play 　　 drums ften, because they are basic t African music.(盲填)?8.Technlgy plays an imprtant part 　　 ur daily life nw.(盲填)
9.你或許喜歡打籃球,但若你總是忘記規(guī)則,那么就沒人想和你一起玩了。 Yu might lve t , but n ne is ging t want t if yu keep frgetting the rules.?10.比賽輸贏并不重要,重要的是你如何比賽。 It's nt whether yu win r lse that's imprtant; it's ____________? __________________.
play basketball
hw yu play 　
play with yu
interesting的用法
I have smething interesting t tell yu.
(1)interesting是形容詞,表示"令人感興趣的;有趣的",可用在"It is interesting+ t d sth./that從句"結(jié)構(gòu)中,表示"……是有趣的"。如: It's interesting that n ne remembers seeing the car. 竟沒人記得見過這輛車,真是有趣。 (2)interested也是形容詞,表示"感興趣的;關(guān)心的", 常用在"be interested in (ding) sth."結(jié)構(gòu)中,表示"對(duì)……感興趣"。如: He is interested in fishing.他對(duì)釣魚感興趣。[2020重慶中考B卷]
interesting與interested分別屬于-ing形容詞和-ed形容詞。? -ing形容詞通常用于描述事物,可用作表語或定語;-ed形容詞通常用于描述人的感受,可用作表語。? 常見的-ing形容詞和-ed形容詞有:
exciting; excitedrelaxing; relaxed pleasing; pleased mving; mved
bring; bredinteresting; interested surprising; surprisedwrrying; wrried
11.Tim was really interested 　 　 tw things,cmputers and hw the brain wrks.(盲填)?12.The cinema was half empty because the mvie was s 　 　 (bre).?13.The mther was s 　 　 (wrry) at that mment that tears (眼淚) were in her eyes.?
14.I felt 　 　 (relax) lying in the sun n the beach.?15.I've just returned frm my trip t Lndn and I visited many __________ 　 (interest) places there.?16.In fact, it is nt __________ (surprise) that he is s successful if we knw abut his early life. ?
surprising　
interesting　
17.所有村民都對(duì)他的建議感到滿意,并立即開始了這個(gè)項(xiàng)目。 All the villagers ____________________________________________ and the prject was started immediately. ?18.男孩們對(duì)這場(chǎng)籃球比賽感到興奮,所以他們深夜不睡覺在臥室里一直聊天。 The bys _________________________________________ s they stayed up talking in their bedrm.?
were excited abut the basketball match　
were pleased/satisfied with his suggestin(s)/advice 　
Hw much is this T-shirt?
(1)hw much意為"多少錢",用于詢問或談?wù)撃澄锏膬r(jià)格。如: —Excuse me, hw much is this T-shirt?勞駕,這件T恤衫多少錢? —It's 88 yuan. 88元。[2019北京中考]
(2)hw much也可用于詢問或談?wù)撃澄锏臄?shù)量,后接不可數(shù)名詞;hw many也用于詢問或談?wù)撃澄锏臄?shù)量,后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。如: Hw much time d yu spend in frnt f a screen every day?你每天在屏幕前花費(fèi)多少時(shí)間?[2019自貢中考] I dn't knw hw many tickets t buy.我不知道要買幾張票。
19.— juice is there in the fridge?? —Nne. Let's g t the supermarket and buy sme after supper. A. Hw manyB. Hw much C. Hw heavyD. Hw big20.— apples can I have?? —Yu can have tw. The thers are fr Jim. A. Hw muchB. Hw many C. Hw snD. Hw lng
21.—Excuse me, what's the 　　 f the tmates? ? —Eight yuan a kil. A. priceB. sizeC. weight D. clr22.car, des, hw much, the, cst　　 ??23.我撿多少垃圾不重要。這是保護(hù)地球的一個(gè)好方法。 It desn't matter 　 　 I pick up. It's a gd way t prtect the earth.?
Hw much des the car cst 　
hw much rubbish 　
That bk lks interesting.
(1)作名詞,表示"看,瞧"。常用搭配:(2)作連系動(dòng)詞,表示"看起來;看似"。如: His car was bught five years ag, but it lks quite new. 他的車是五年前買的,但看起來很新。[2019重慶中考A卷]
①have/take a lk (at sb./sth.) 看一看（某人/某物）②have/take a lk arund... （在某處）四下察看
(3)作實(shí)義動(dòng)詞,表示"看,望,尋找"。常見的lk短語有: lk at 看　　　　　　lk arund 四下察看 lk fr 尋找 lk thrugh 瀏覽 lk ut 小心 lk dwn 向下看 lk up 查閱 lk after 照顧 lk ver 檢查 lk like 看起來像 lk up t 欽佩;尊敬lk dwn n 輕視;瞧不起 lk frward t 期待
lk/see/watch/read
24.Chinese clay art is famus because the clay pieces are s small but they ________ very real.? A. lkB. smell C. sund D. taste
用lk, see, watch, read的適當(dāng)形式填空25.After a while, they decided t drink sme range juice and 　 　 TV in the huse. ?26.Grwing vegetables 　 　 easy,but actually it takes a lt f learning. ?27.I like t 　 　 the bk Harry Ptter, thugh I have already read it twice.?28.Mm,have yu 　 　 my ty bear? I dn't knw where I have left it.
用lk at, lk fr, lk up, lk like, lk after的適當(dāng)形式填空29.I gt the new dictinary yesterday and nw it's very cnvenient fr me t 　　 　wrds. ?30.Lucy, 　 　 the stars in the sky. They are bright. ?31.When my parents were away n business, I 　 　 myself at hme.?32.Nancy really 　 　 her mther and they bth have big eyes and a rund face. ?33.Befre graduating cllege, Jackie began t 　 　 a jb.
lked after 　
lks like 　
Mark ften takes his bks t Jack's huse t study.
(1)意為"拿走"。常用搭配:take sb./sth. t sme place將某人/某物帶往某地。(2)意為"吃;喝;服(藥)"。如:take the medicine服藥。(3)意為"乘坐;搭乘"。如:take a bus乘公共汽車。(4)意為"花費(fèi)(時(shí)間或精力等)"。常用搭配:It takes sb. sme time t d sth.做某事花費(fèi)某人一些時(shí)間。
(5)意為"選中;買下"。如:take the red cat買那件紅色外套。(6)意為"接受;收到"。如:take ne's advice采納某人的建議。(7)與名詞連用,表示舉動(dòng)、動(dòng)作等。如:take a walk散步;take a shwer洗澡;take a rest休息一下;take a lk看一看。(8)拓展:tk過去式　taken過去分詞
34.I 　 (take) the subway and gt ff at the dwntwn statin.?35.If he 　 (take) my advice, he will see a dctr.?36.take, black, I'll, jacket, the　　 .?37.我下公共汽車時(shí)忘了拿包。 I frgt t 　 　 when I gt ff the bus.?
I'll take the black jacket　
take my bag (with me)
38.她昨天花了半小時(shí)左右的時(shí)間趕到機(jī)場(chǎng)?！? t get t the airprt yesterday. ?39.電話響時(shí)邁克正在洗澡。 The phne rang 　 　.?
It tk her abut half an hur 　
when Mike was taking a shwer/bath
We have a busy day ahead f us tmrrw.
busy為形容詞,意為"忙碌的"。常用搭配:Tm is busy ding his hmewrk.=Tm is busy with his hmewrk.湯姆正忙著做家庭作業(yè)。
①be busy ding sth.忙于做某事②be busy with sth.忙于某事
有些動(dòng)詞或短語后只能跟動(dòng)名詞。常用的此類搭配有:enjy ding sth. 喜歡做某事finish ding sth. 結(jié)束做某事mind ding sth. 介意做某事cnsider ding sth. 考慮做某事avid ding sth. 避免做某事practice ding sth. 練習(xí)做某事have difficulty (in) ding sth. 做某事有困難have truble ding sth. 做某事有困難
40.The manager was s 　 　 that he had t cancel a few unimprtant meetings t spare sme time fr his family.? A. free B. busy C. bring D. healthy41.The twin brthers are busy 　 　 (make) artwrks frm cean waste.?42.Autumn is the 　 　 (busy) seasn f the year fr farmers because it is the harvest seasn.?

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