?人教版八年級(jí)下學(xué)期期末復(fù)習(xí) 查缺補(bǔ)漏沖刺滿分
(重點(diǎn)知識(shí)+難點(diǎn)易錯(cuò)點(diǎn))
專題01 單項(xiàng)選擇100道
1.Peter, ________ honest boy, bought ________ useful dictionary in the store yesterday.
A.a(chǎn); a B.a(chǎn)n; an C.a(chǎn); an D.a(chǎn)n; a
2.He is the cleverest student ________ all of his classmates.
A.between B.behind C.a(chǎn)mong D.inside
3.—How can I get any information about the 2022 Winter Olympic Games?
—Why not ________ for it on the Internet?
A.fight B.search C.prepare D.wait
4.Our teachers have been with us for nearly three years ________ we came to junior high school. We should thank them for what they have done for us.
A.until B.before C.since D.when
5.—Excuse me. Could you tell me how to get to the post office?
—Look out of the window of our shop. Can you see it? It is just ________ our shop.
A.opposite B.a(chǎn)bove C.below D.a(chǎn)long
6.—Will you keep these old toys?
—Of course. They hold the sweetest ________ about my childhood.
A.gold B.silence C.research D.memories
7.—Jack hasn’t taken his piano lessons for a long time.
—He is considering ________ his piano course and spending more time on his study.
A.to drop B.to throw C.dropping D.throwing
8.Mr. Wang always ________ his kids ________ his friends and plays with them every weekend.
A.regard; as B.regards; to C.regards; as D.regard; to
9.— The new shirt looks good on you. When did you buy it?
—On July 7th. I________ it for a week.
A.have bought B.have had C.bought D.buy
10.—My uncle hasn’t been back to our hometown for years.
—________. He must miss his family very much.
A.It’s a shame B.No way C.Good job D.No problem
11.—I can sing the song in English.???????—________.
A.So I can B.So can I C.I can so D.Too can I
12.—Why don’t you buy one of the scarves for your mum????—They are not ______.
A.beautiful enough B.enough beautiful
C.too beautiful D.beautifully enough
13.The food in the restaurant is good ______ the price is too ______.
A.a(chǎn)nd; high B.but; high C.but; expensive D.because; low
14.I think a dog is a good pet for _________ child.
A.a(chǎn) 6-year-old B.a(chǎn)n 6-years-old C.a(chǎn) 6-year old D.a(chǎn) 6 years-old
15.—I have never been to a water park.?????—________ I.
A.So have B.Neither have C.So do D.So am
16.Maybe when I graduate, I’ll think about ________ an English teacher.
A.become B.becoming C.became D.to become
17.There are about six ________ students in our school.
A.thousand B.thousands C.thousands of D.thousand of
18.—Have a wonderful time!?????????????????—___________.
A.Have a wonderful time, too B.Thank you
C.Certainly D.You are welcome
19.Neither of the two boys ________ from the USA.
A.come B.don’t come C.comes D.doesn’t come
20.Have you ever seen him ________?
A.a(chǎn)go B.two days ago C.before D.just now
21.He made some new _________ in science.
A.discovers B.discovered C.discovery D.discoveries
22.Neither the students nor the teacher ________ the answer to the question.
A.know B.knows C.don’t know D.doesn’t know
23.Mr Jack ________ China for several years.
A.has been to B.has come to C.has been in D.came to
24.—Would you like some tea or coffee?????????—______ is OK.
A.Neither B.Either C.Both D.Any
25.His brother ________ for three months.
A.has joined the army B.has been in the army
C.has become a soldier D.joined the army
26.—There’s a box full ________ books under the bed. Is it yours, Jimmy?
—No. Mine is on the desk.
A.of B.with C.a(chǎn)bout D.in
27.—Have you seen the movie The Lion King ________?
—Yes. I’ve ________ seen it. It’s wonderful.
A.a(chǎn)lready; yet B.yet; yet C.a(chǎn)lready; already D.yet; already
28.My first teacher Mrs. Jones made a big difference to my life and I’ll remember her ________.
A.never B.forever C.hardly D.recently
29.It's an interesting city. You can see both ancient buildings and ________ buildings there.
A.old B.tidy C.modern D.high
30.— Last month Mr. Green's new book came out and it was a great ________.
— Yeah. Lots of people liked it.
A.trouble B.danger C.idea D.success
31.—Is this dictionary yours, Amy?
—No, it ________ to Jack. Look, his name is on it.
A.leads B.belongs C.compares D.happens
32.Summer camping is a great experience for students. It is good to help them ________.
A.wake up B.get up C.hurry up D.grow up
33.——How is your grandma?
——She’s fine. She used to_____TV at home after supper. But now she is used to_____out for a walk.
A.watch;go B.watching;go C.watching;going D.watch;going
34.—Monica, you ________ the exam! Congratulations!
—Thank you! I can’t believe my ears.
A.pass B.have passed C.will pass D.passed
35.The old man and his wife have lived in the small village ________ they retired.
A.ever since B.even though C.a(chǎn)s soon as D.until
36.I couldn’t believe that they ________ in solving the problem.
A.included B.got C.woke D.succeeded
37.LeBron James is one of ___________ players in the NBA.He is my hero.
A.better B.the best C.worse D.the worst
38.Just like humans, animals will do their best to protect their young babies when they are ________.
A.in danger B.on duty C.in need D.on time
39.-I tried to make Alice ___________ her mind but I found it difficult.
-Well, I saw you __________that when I went past.
A.changed; do B.changes; doing C.change; to do D.change; doing
40.Nothing is ________ than keeping trying if you want to achieve your dreams.
A.very important B.more important C.the most important D.a(chǎn)s important as
41.High-speed trains are seen as one of the new Four Great of China.
A.Achievements B.Agreements C.Environments D.Instruments
42.Daniel is ________ his twin brother. They are both 1.75 meters tall.
A.taller than B.shorter than C.a(chǎn)s tall as D.so tall as
43.—Would you please go to the movie with me tonight?
—Sorry, I need to prepare for the exam. ________ I know, Tom wants to see a film tonight.
A.As far as B.As long as C.As soon as D.As often as
44.You spend too much time on your mobile phone. You are supposed to ________ the time you spend on it.
A.cut off B.cut down C.cut up D.cut in
45.Cathy has such a good ________ that she won many prizes in singing competitions last year.
A.sound B.idea C.voice D.time
46.Lucy often me my best friend. They both have long curly hair.
A.thinks; of B.reminds; of
C.helps; out D.leaves; out
47.—The wandering Earth (《流浪地球》) tells us a story about how people try to save the earth.
—Yes. In the film humans choose to stay with the earth ________ running away from it.
A.because of B.together with C.such as D.instead of
48.—I think I am the shyest in my class. What should I do?
—Be more active in class, ________ you can improve your ability to express yourself.
A.so that B.unless C.or D.a(chǎn)lthough
49.—Nancy ________ us a report as soon as she ________ tomorrow.?
—How great! I will be there.
A.gives; is arriving B.gives; will arrive C.will give; arrives D.gives; arrives
50.There is no reason to keep your phone at hand during a meal ________ you have some important things.
A.until B.if C.when D.unless
51.I knocked at the door but ___________ answered. Maybe they went to the concert.
A.nobody B.somebody C.everybody D.a(chǎn)nybody
52.—Making paper bottles? Wow, _____ great idea!
—Thank you. We may use less plastic in this way.
A.how B.what C.what an D.what a
53.—I asked him a question, but he didn't reply.
—Maybe he ________about something else while you were asking.
A.thought B.thinks C.was thinking
54.—What were you and your father doing at 7:00 yesterday evening?
—I was doing my homework ________ my father was watching news on TV.
A.when B.a(chǎn)s soon as C.while D.where
55.The sun ________ in the east and sets in the west.
A.rises B.travels C.climbs D.runs
56.________, I didn’t like English. But now it’s my favorite subject.
A.So far B.After all C.As usual D.At first
57.—Bob, why do you want to change the bed?
—Because it's not comfortable and I can't ________ quickly.
A.get up B.dress up C.fall down D.fall asleep
58.—Why didn’t you come to the picnic yesterday?
—Sorry. I was so busy with my homework that I ________ forgot it.
A.completely B.suddenly C.recently D.quietly
59.—Why do you stand there ________?
—I just want to be quiet and think about a question.
A.in person B.in silence C.in public D.in fact
60.Mr. Smith ________ his old house. He wanted to build a new one.
A.fell down B.died down C.cut down D.took down
61.---I remember him somewhere.
---Yeah.At Cindy’s birthday party last month.
A.to meet B.meet C.meeting D.met
62.—Where are you going?
—To the library. I’ve finished reading this book, so I’m going to ______ it.
A.buy B.throw C.lend D.return
63.If you want to know more information, please _________ our website(網(wǎng)站).
A.look for B.look through C.look at D.look after
64.We learn English well so that we can ______ foreigners more about the cultures.
A.help with B.communicate with
C.a(chǎn)gree with D.come up with
65.If you get on well _________your classmates, you’ll enjoy your school life more.
A.to B.on C.with D.for
66.—You look unhappy, John. ______?
—Well, my mother read my diary without telling me.
A.Do you want to rest B.What’s wrong
C.How do you do D.How are you
67.You could save more money _________ you can buy a car.
A.before B.a(chǎn)lthough C.but D.so that
68.Helen is my _________ sister. She is two years_________ than me.
A.elder; older B.older; elder C.old; elder D.elder; elder
69.He is angry with his mother, because she always _________ him with the best student.
A.helps B.compares C.a(chǎn)grees D.a(chǎn)rgues
70.The little boy _______ his seat to an old lady on the crowded bus.
A.lent B.took C.offered D.brought
71.—I feel _________ before the exam.
—Don’t worry. Believe in yourself.
A.happy B.nervous C.hungry D.confident
72.The?football?fans?cheered?______?they?heard?the?exciting?news.
A.even?though B.in?order?that
C.a(chǎn)s?soon?as D.a(chǎn)s?long?as
73.– Last summer holiday, I didn’t go anywhere. How boring!
– . But I’m going somewhere for a holiday this summer.
A.Neither I did B.Neither did I C.So did I D.So I did
74.—I hear Jerry fell ________. Does he feel better now?
—Yes, he does. Maybe he can go back to school tomorrow.
A.ill B.blind C.healthy D.strong
75.My parents are out. I have to ________ my baby brother.
A.take up B.take off C.take away D.take care of
76.Could you ________ the window? I feel a little cold.
A.please not to open B.please not open C.not please to open D.not please to close
77.My dad tells me not to ________ too late in the evening. He says it is dangerous.
A.stay out B.come out C.find out D.give out
78.You should learn to be independent, Eric. Don’t ________ your parents too much.
A.look after B.help with C.depend on D.take out
79.The sweater was expensive and ________ I disliked its color. So I didn’t take it.
A.hardly B.a(chǎn)nyway C.however D.sometimes
80.________ the mountain is, ________ the air is.
A.The highest; the thinnest B.Higher; thinner
C.The higher; the thinner D.The highest; the thinner
81.— Gina, could you please help me do the dishes?
— ________. I will do it right now.
A.No, thanks B.Yes, sure C.You’re welcome D.Sorry, I don’t know
82.It’s your turn to ________ the bedroom,Wang Fang.
A.look up B.get up C.clean up D.turn up
83.—Can you ________ how difficult it is to drink water in space?
—Of course I can.
A.hope B.imagine C.expect D.find
84.We have to _________ the school trip because of the bad weather.
A.put off B.get off C.turn off
85.The twins are so alike that even their father finds________ hard to tell them from each other.
A.it B.him C.them
86.—Who do you think Bob _________, his father or his mother?
—His mother, for they are both cheerful in nature.
A.looks after B.looks for C.takes after D.takes away
87.—We should try our best to help people in need.
—________.To help others is to help ourselves.
A.You’re welcome B.You’re right C.Lucky you D.It’s up to you
88.—Do you know the new song?
—Of course. It ________ interesting.
A.tastes B.smells C.sounds D.feels
89.The Birdwatching Society goes to Zhalong Nature Reserve the birds every year.
A.to count B.counting C.count D.counts
90.To push up sale, many international companies plan to ________ online shops.
A.set up B.put up C.take up D.wake up
91.The little girl is _________. She can’t hear what you said at all.
A.sick B.blind C.deaf D.sad
92.— My cousin has a bad _________.
— He shouldn’t eat so much sweet food.
A.backache B.toothache C.headache D.stomachache
93.Anna can’t come to school today because she is _________ . She has to stay in bed for two days.
A.sick B.busy C.a(chǎn)ngry D.sorry
94._________ the doctors and nurses, the illness was under control in time.
A.Thanks for B.Thanks to C.As for D.According to
95.These new types of energy cost very little and will never ______.
A.look out
B.come out
C.run out
D.stay out
96.Please __ your temperature and tell me if you have a fever.
A.have B.catch C.take D.test
97.—Is Paul in control ________ this supermarket?
—Yes. ________ our surprise, he really does a good job.
A.of; With B.with; With C.of; To D.with; To
98.The man didn’t give up after the accident and kept on _________ mountains.
A.climbing B.climber C.climbs D.climbed
99.— It’s too hard for me to be a pilot.
— Never _________. Believe in yourself.
A.put up B.give up C.hurry up D.look up
100.— ? —I have a headache and I don’t feel like eating anything.
A.How are you? B.What can I do for you?
C.What’s the matter with you? D.How do you like it?

參考答案:
1.D
【解析】
句意:彼得,一個(gè)誠(chéng)實(shí)的男孩,昨天在商店買了一本有用的字典。
考查不定冠詞。兩個(gè)空處都表示泛指,honest的發(fā)音是以元音音素開頭,故用不定冠詞an修飾;useful的發(fā)音是以輔音音素開頭,故用不定冠詞a修飾。故選D。
2.C
【解析】
句意:他是所有同學(xué)中最聰明的學(xué)生。
考查介詞。between在……和……之間(兩者之間);behind在……之后;among在……之間(三者或三者以上);inside在……里面;根據(jù)“all of his classmates”可知,此處是指三者以上之間,應(yīng)用among,故選C。
3.B
【解析】
句意:——我怎樣能得到一些有關(guān)2022年冬奧會(huì)的信息?——為什么不在網(wǎng)上搜索呢?
考查動(dòng)詞辨析。fight戰(zhàn)斗;search搜查;prepare準(zhǔn)備;wait等待;根據(jù)“How can I get any information about the 2022 Winter Olympic Games?”以及“for it on the Internet”可知,此處指的是“在網(wǎng)上搜索”,故選B。
4.C
【解析】
句意:自從我們上初中,老師們已經(jīng)和我們?cè)谝黄鸩畈欢嗳陼r(shí)間了。我們應(yīng)該感謝他們?yōu)槲覀兯龅氖隆?br /> 考查連詞辨析。until“直到……才”;before“在……之前”;since“自從”;when“當(dāng)……時(shí)”。主句的時(shí)態(tài)是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),結(jié)合句意,此處表“自從”,“since”引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí),主語(yǔ)為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。故選C。
5.A
【解析】
句意:——打擾一下,你能告訴我怎么去郵局嗎 ?——看看我們商店的窗外。你能看見(jiàn)嗎?它就在我們商店的對(duì)面。
考查介詞。opposite在……對(duì)面;above在……上面;below在……下面;along沿著;根據(jù)“Look out of the window of our shop...our shop.”可知,此處說(shuō)的是“郵局就在商店的對(duì)面”,故選A。
6.D
【解析】
【分析】
句意:——你會(huì)保留這些舊玩具嗎?——當(dāng)然。它們保留著我童年最甜蜜的回憶。
考查名詞辨析。gold“金子”;silence“沉默”;research“調(diào)查”;memory“記憶”。根據(jù)“about my childhood”可知,是童年最甜蜜的回憶。故選D。
7.C
【解析】
句意:——杰克很久沒(méi)有上鋼琴課了?!诳紤]放棄鋼琴課,把更多的時(shí)間花在學(xué)習(xí)上。
考查動(dòng)詞詞義以及非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。drop放棄,停止;throw扔掉。根據(jù)“ spending more time on his study.”可知,空處指放棄鋼琴課的學(xué)習(xí),consider doing sth“考慮做某事”,故選C。
8.C
【解析】
句意:王先生總是把他的孩子當(dāng)作朋友,每個(gè)周末都和他們一起玩。
考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。regard…as…“把……當(dāng)作……”;regard to“估計(jì),考慮”;根據(jù)“Mr. Wang always...his kids...his friends”可知,此處指的是“把孩子們當(dāng)作朋友”,應(yīng)用regard...as...結(jié)構(gòu),主語(yǔ)是Mr. Wang,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用第三人稱單數(shù)形式,故選C。
9.B
【解析】
句意:——你穿這件新襯衫很好看。你什么時(shí)候買的?——在7月7日。我買一個(gè)星期了。
考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)辨析。have bought現(xiàn)在完成時(shí);have had現(xiàn)在完成時(shí);bought一般過(guò)去時(shí);buy一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。for+一段時(shí)間,表示動(dòng)作從過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間開始,一直延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在,并有繼續(xù)下去的可能,句子用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),排除C和D選項(xiàng)。一段時(shí)間要與持續(xù)性動(dòng)詞連用,buy是短暫性動(dòng)詞,其對(duì)應(yīng)的持續(xù)性動(dòng)詞是have,所以空格處填have had。故選B。
10.A
【解析】
句意:——我叔叔已經(jīng)多年沒(méi)有回我們的家鄉(xiāng)了?!孢z憾。他一定很想念他的家人。
考查情景交際。It’s a shame真遺憾;No way沒(méi)門;Good job干得好;No problem沒(méi)問(wèn)題;根據(jù)“He must miss his family very much.”可知,多年沒(méi)有回故鄉(xiāng)應(yīng)該是件遺憾的事情,故選A。
11.B
【解析】
句意:——我會(huì)用英語(yǔ)唱這首歌。——我也會(huì)。根據(jù)上一句是肯定句,用so+助動(dòng)詞/系動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+另外的主語(yǔ),意思是:---也是,so+主語(yǔ)+助動(dòng)詞/系動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,意思是:---的確是,故選B
點(diǎn)睛:上一句是否定句,用Neither +助動(dòng)詞/系動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+另外的主語(yǔ),意思是:---也不,例如:I can’t play football.???Neither can he.;Neither+主語(yǔ)+助動(dòng)詞/系動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,意思是:---確實(shí)不,例如:Tom can’t play football.???Neither he can.;上一句是肯定句,用so+助動(dòng)詞/系動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+另外的主語(yǔ),意思是:---也是,例如:I can play football,???So can he..;so+主語(yǔ)+助動(dòng)詞/系動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,意思是:---的確是,,例如:He can???play football.???So he can.
12.A
【解析】
句意:——你為什么不給你媽媽買這些絲巾?——它們不夠漂亮。根據(jù)enough修飾形容詞和副詞時(shí),放在形容詞和副詞后面,排除B;這里用形容詞作表語(yǔ),排除D;too beautiful太漂亮,意思不通;故選A。
點(diǎn)睛:enough可以是形容詞,也是副詞;作副詞時(shí)可以修飾形容詞或副詞,放在形容詞/副詞后面,例如:good enough,fast enough;作形容詞可以修飾名詞,放在名詞前,例如:enough time。
13.B
【解析】
句意:這個(gè)飯館的食物很好,但是價(jià)格太高。根據(jù)價(jià)格用高/低表示,排除C;根據(jù)食物好和價(jià)格低不是因果關(guān)系,排除D;食物好和價(jià)格低之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系;故選B。
14.A
【解析】
句意:我認(rèn)為一個(gè)小狗對(duì)于一個(gè)6歲的孩子來(lái)說(shuō)是一個(gè)好的寵物。根據(jù)基數(shù)詞+名詞單數(shù)+形容詞,相當(dāng)于形容詞“幾歲的,多長(zhǎng)的,多寬的等”;不定冠詞a/an一個(gè),a用于輔音音素開頭的單詞前,an用于元音音素開頭的單詞前;故選A。
點(diǎn)睛:不定冠詞的用法:1.用于可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)形式前,指人或事物的某一類。2.指某人或某物,但不具體說(shuō)明。3.表示“一”這個(gè)量詞。4.用于某些固定詞組中,例如:a few。定冠詞的用法:1.特指某人或某物。2.指雙方都知道的人或物。3.指上文提到過(guò)的人或物。4.用于世界上獨(dú)一無(wú)二的事物前,例如:the???moon。5.用于序數(shù)詞和最高級(jí)前。
15.B
【解析】
句意:——我從沒(méi)去過(guò)水上公園?!乙矝](méi)去過(guò)。根據(jù)上一句是否定句,用Neither +助動(dòng)詞/系動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+另外的主語(yǔ),意思是:......也不,根據(jù)上一句是肯定句,用so+助動(dòng)詞/系動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+另外的主語(yǔ),意思是:......也是,根據(jù)never是否定詞;故選B。
16.B
【解析】
句意:也許到我畢業(yè)時(shí),我考慮當(dāng)一個(gè)英語(yǔ)老師。根據(jù)about介詞,后用doing形式;故選B。
17.A
【解析】
句意:在我們學(xué)校有大約6000名學(xué)生。根據(jù)thousand當(dāng)前有數(shù)量詞時(shí),不用復(fù)數(shù),后面有of時(shí),要用復(fù)數(shù),故選A。
點(diǎn)睛:hundred/thousand/million/billion等單位數(shù)量詞,當(dāng)它們前有具體的數(shù)量時(shí),不用復(fù)數(shù),例如:two hundred 二百;后面有of時(shí),要用復(fù)數(shù),例如:thousands of成千上萬(wàn)。
18.B
【解析】
句意:——玩得高興!——謝謝。A. Have a wonderful time, too 你也玩得高興;?????B. Thank you 謝謝;?????C. Certainly 當(dāng)然;?????D. You are welcome不客氣;根據(jù)情景交際故選B。
19.C
【解析】
句意:這兩個(gè)男孩沒(méi)有一個(gè)來(lái)自美國(guó)。根據(jù)neither of 兩個(gè)都不,后面不再用否定形式,作句子的主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式;故選C。
20.C
【解析】
句意:以前你見(jiàn)過(guò)他嗎?根據(jù)ago不單獨(dú)使用,
two days ago和just now都用于過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài);before以前用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài);故選C。
21.D
【解析】
句意:在科學(xué)領(lǐng)域他有了一些新的發(fā)現(xiàn)。根據(jù)new形容詞,修飾名詞,discovery發(fā)現(xiàn),名詞;根據(jù)some可知用復(fù)數(shù);故選D。
22.B
【解析】
句意:學(xué)生和老師都不知道這個(gè)問(wèn)題的答案。Neither...nor...既不......也不......,其含義是否定的,當(dāng)連接句子的兩個(gè)主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞就近原則;故選B。
點(diǎn)睛:both...and...兩者都......,連接句子的兩個(gè)相同成分,例如:Both Lily and Lucy are students.;Neither...nor...既不.......也不......,其含義是否定的,可連接任意兩個(gè)并列的成分,當(dāng)連接句子的兩個(gè)主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞就近原則。例如:Neither dad nor mum is at home today;either...or...或者......或者......,表示兩者之一,兩節(jié)句子的兩個(gè)并列成分,當(dāng)連接句子的兩個(gè)主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞就近原則。例如:Either you or me am going there。
23.C
【解析】
句意:杰克先生在中國(guó)幾年了。根據(jù)for several years可知不用短暫性動(dòng)詞,排除B、D;has been to曾經(jīng)去過(guò)某地;has been in在某地;故選C。
24.B
【解析】
句意:——你想要茶還是咖啡?——哪個(gè)都可以。A. Neither???兩個(gè)都不;???B. Either 兩者之一;?????C. Both 兩者都,作主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)用復(fù)數(shù);?????D. Any任何的,指三者以上;通常用于否定句和疑問(wèn)句;根據(jù)OK;故選B。
25.B
【解析】
句意:他哥哥參軍3個(gè)月了。根據(jù)for three months可知用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞,join和become都是短暫性動(dòng)詞;be in是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞;故選B。
26.A
【解析】
句意:——床下面有一個(gè)裝滿書的箱子。它是你的嗎,Jimmy?——不是。我的在桌子上。
考查介詞辨析。of……的;with有;about關(guān)于;in在……里面。full of sth意為“滿是……的;充滿的”,固定搭配。故選A。
27.D
【解析】
句意:——你看過(guò)電影《獅子王》嗎?——是的。我已經(jīng)看過(guò)。它太精彩了。
考查副詞辨析。already已經(jīng),常用于完成時(shí)肯定句中,強(qiáng)調(diào)某事已經(jīng)發(fā)生;yet還,常用于完成時(shí)疑問(wèn)句或否定句句末,表示某事尚未發(fā)生或詢問(wèn)某事是否已經(jīng)發(fā)生。分析句子可知,第一空為疑問(wèn)句末,要用yet,排除A、C;第二空為肯定句,要用already。故選D。
28.B
【解析】
句意:我的第一位老師瓊斯夫人對(duì)我的人生有重要的影響,我會(huì)永遠(yuǎn)記住她。
考查副詞辨析。never從不;forever永遠(yuǎn);hardly幾乎不;recently最近。根據(jù)“made a big difference to my life”可知,她對(duì)我的人生有影響,我會(huì)永遠(yuǎn)記住她。故選B。
29.C
【解析】
句意:這是一個(gè)有趣的城市。在這里你既可以看到古老的建筑又可以看到現(xiàn)代的建筑。
考查形容詞詞義辨析。old“古老的”;tidy“整潔的”;modern“現(xiàn)代的”;high“高的”。根據(jù)“It’s an interesting city.”可知,空處和前面的“ancient”形成對(duì)比,應(yīng)用“現(xiàn)代的”。故選C。
30.D
【解析】
【分析】
句意:——上個(gè)月,格林先生的新書出版了,它是一本非常成功的書?!堑?,很多人喜歡它。
考查名詞詞義辨析。trouble麻煩;danger危險(xiǎn);idea主意;success成功。根據(jù)“Lots of people liked it.”可知,很多人喜歡它,因此它是一本成功的書。故選D。
31.B
【解析】
句意:——Amy,這本字典是你的嗎?——不,它是Jack的???,他的名字在上面呢。
考查動(dòng)詞辨析。leads導(dǎo)致;belongs屬于;compares比較;happens發(fā)生,根據(jù)“Look, his name is on it”可知,這本字典屬于Jack,belong to意為“屬于”,故選B。
32.D
【解析】
句意:對(duì)學(xué)生們來(lái)說(shuō)夏令營(yíng)是一次非常好的經(jīng)歷。這對(duì)幫助他們成長(zhǎng)有好處。
考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。wake up醒來(lái);get up起床;hurry up快點(diǎn);grow up長(zhǎng)大,成長(zhǎng)。分析句子可知,參加夏令營(yíng)可以幫助學(xué)生們成長(zhǎng)。故選D。
33.D
【解析】
【分析】
句意:--你的奶奶怎么樣?--她很好。她過(guò)去常常在晚飯后看電視,但是現(xiàn)在她喜歡了出去散步。
be used to doing sth習(xí)慣于某事 ;used to do sth過(guò)去常常做某事。第一個(gè)空表示她過(guò)去常??措娨暎瑧?yīng)該填原形watch;第二個(gè)空表示現(xiàn)在習(xí)慣了散步,應(yīng)該填going。故選D。
34.B
【解析】
句意:——莫妮卡,你考試及格了!祝賀! ——謝謝你!我簡(jiǎn)直不敢相信我的耳朵。
考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。結(jié)合本題語(yǔ)境可知,此處表示過(guò)去的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響,應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。故選B。
35.A
【解析】
句意:這個(gè)老人和他的老伴自從退休就住在小村子里。
ever since自從;even though即使;as soon as一……就;until直到。根據(jù)“have lived”可知主句是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。根據(jù)“they retired”可知表達(dá)“自從退休”用“ever since”引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。故選A。
36.D
【解析】
【分析】
句意:我不敢相信他們成功解決了這個(gè)問(wèn)題。
考查動(dòng)詞辨析。included“包括”;got“得到”;woke“喚醒”;succeeded“成功”。根據(jù)“in solving”可知,此處是succeed in doing sth.,意為“成功地做了某事”。故選D。
37.B
【解析】
句意:勒布朗·詹姆斯是NBA最好的球員之一。他是我的英雄??疾樽罡呒?jí)辨析。one of其中之一,用于最高級(jí),可排除AC兩項(xiàng)。B. 最好的;D. 最差的。根據(jù)He is my hero.可知選B。
38.A
【解析】
句意:就像人類一樣,當(dāng)動(dòng)物處于危險(xiǎn)之中時(shí),他們會(huì)盡最大的努力來(lái)保護(hù)他們的孩子。
考查介詞詞組辨析。in danger處于危險(xiǎn)中;on duty值班;in need需要;on time按時(shí)。根據(jù)“animals will do their best to protect their young babies”可知,這里說(shuō)的是“當(dāng)動(dòng)物處于危險(xiǎn)時(shí)”,他們會(huì)盡最大努力保護(hù)他們的孩子。故選A。
39.D
【解析】
句意:——我盡量讓愛(ài)麗絲改變她的想法,但是我發(fā)現(xiàn)很難?!?dāng)我經(jīng)過(guò)的時(shí)候,我看見(jiàn)你在做那件事。make sb do sth使某人做某事;see sb do sth看到某人做過(guò)某事,已經(jīng)做完;see sb doing sth看見(jiàn)某人在做某事,還在做;第一空排除AB;第二空排除C,根據(jù)題意,故選D。
【點(diǎn)睛】
See sb./sth .doing
強(qiáng)調(diào)看見(jiàn)時(shí),后面的動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行。
See sb/ sth do
強(qiáng)調(diào)看見(jiàn)后面的動(dòng)作經(jīng)常發(fā)生,或者看見(jiàn)后面的動(dòng)作的全過(guò)程。
40.B
【解析】
句意:如果你想實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想,沒(méi)有什么比不斷嘗試更重要的了。
考查比較級(jí)。nothing是否定詞,否定詞+比較級(jí),表示“沒(méi)有比……更……的了”,important的比較級(jí)是more important,故選B。
41.A
【解析】
句意:高速列車被視為中國(guó)四大新成就之一。A. Achievements成就;B. Agreements同意;C. Environments環(huán)境;D. Instruments儀器。根據(jù)High-speed trains可知這里是說(shuō)成就。根據(jù)題意,故選A。
42.C
【解析】
句意:Daniel和他的雙胞胎兄弟一樣高。他們都是一米七五高。
考查形容詞原級(jí)比較。taller than比……高;shorter than比……矮;as tall as和……一樣高,用于肯定句;so tall as和……一樣高,用于否定句。根據(jù)“They are both 1.75 meters tall.”都是一米七五高,可知他們應(yīng)是一樣高,本句為肯定句,因此用as tall as,故選C。
43.A
【解析】
【分析】
句意:——你今晚能和我一起去看電影嗎?——抱歉,我需要去為考試做準(zhǔn)備。據(jù)我所知,湯姆今晚想去看電影。
考查從屬連詞。As far as就……而言;As long as只要;As soon as一……就……;As often as每當(dāng)。根據(jù)“ I know, Tom wants to see a film tonight”可知,此處使用as far as,as far as I know意為“據(jù)我所知”,表示“據(jù)我所知,湯姆想看電影”。故選A。
44.B
【解析】
句意:你在手機(jī)上花費(fèi)的時(shí)間太多了。你應(yīng)該減少花在它上面的時(shí)間。???
考查動(dòng)詞詞組辨析。cut off切除;cut down減少;cut up切碎;cut in插嘴。根據(jù)“You spend too much time on your mobile phone”可知,這里說(shuō)你在手機(jī)上花費(fèi)的時(shí)間太多了,可推測(cè)下句應(yīng)是建議“減少”花費(fèi)在手機(jī)上的時(shí)間。故選B。
45.C
【解析】
句意:Cathy的嗓音很好,去年她在歌唱比賽中贏得了許多獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)。
考查名詞辨析。sound聲音,自然界一切聲音;idea想法;voice嗓音;time時(shí)間。由“… she won many prizes in singing competitions …”可知,Cathy有動(dòng)聽的“嗓音”,故選C。
46.B
【解析】
句意:Lucy經(jīng)常使我想起我的好朋友,他們都有長(zhǎng)的卷發(fā)。thinks of想起;reminds…of使某人想起;helps …out幫助某人擺脫困境;leaves…out遺漏,省去。根據(jù)句意They both have long curly hair.可知,Lucy和我最好的朋友很像,所以會(huì)使我想起我的朋友,故應(yīng)選B。A選項(xiàng)think of應(yīng)連著用,中間不能跟人。
47.D
【解析】
【分析】
句意:——《流浪地球》這部電影告訴我們一個(gè)關(guān)于人們?nèi)绾螄L試拯救地球的故事?!堑?。在這部電影中,人類選擇和地球待在一起而不是逃離它。
考查固定短語(yǔ)辨析。because of因?yàn)椋籺ogether with和……一起;such as例如;instead of代替,而不是。根據(jù)題干“In the film humans choose to stay with the earth…running away from it”,可知前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,instead of符合語(yǔ)境,此處是說(shuō)人們不愿逃離地球,故選D。
48.A
【解析】
句意:——我覺(jué)得我是班上最害羞的。我該怎么辦?——在課堂上更加活躍,以便你就可以提高你表達(dá)自己的能力。
考查so that引導(dǎo)的目的狀語(yǔ)從句。so that以便,引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句;unless除非,引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句;or或者,表并列;although盡管,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。分析句子可知,此處表示“在課堂上更加活躍,以便你就可以提高你表達(dá)自己的能力”,強(qiáng)調(diào)目的,故選A。
49.C
【解析】
句意:——南希明天一到達(dá)就會(huì)給我們一個(gè)報(bào)告?!姘?!我明天會(huì)過(guò)去。
考查as soon as引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)句末“tomorrow”可知此處“as soon as”引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則。即主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí),從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。第一空是主句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用一般將來(lái)時(shí),第二空是從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故選C。
50.D
【解析】
句意:除非你有一些重要的事情,否則你沒(méi)有理由在吃飯時(shí)把手機(jī)放在手邊。
考查從屬連詞辨析。until直到;if如果;when當(dāng)……時(shí)候;unless除非。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境,可知此處引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句,意為“除非”。故選D。
51.A
【解析】
句意:我敲了門但沒(méi)人應(yīng)答。也許他們?nèi)ヂ犚魳?lè)會(huì)了。
考查不定代詞辨析。nobody沒(méi)有人;somebody某人;everybody每個(gè)人;anybody任何人。根據(jù)I knocked at the door“我敲了門”及Maybe they went to the concert“也許他們?nèi)ヂ犚魳?lè)會(huì)了”,可知,敲了門但沒(méi)人應(yīng)答,所以空格處填nobody。故選A。
52.D
【解析】
句意:——做紙瓶子?哇,真是好主意!——謝謝。這樣我們可以少用塑料??疾楦袊@句。英語(yǔ)中感嘆句有兩種形式:1.what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句,其構(gòu)成:what+a/an+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!/ what +形容詞+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!/ what +形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)! 2. How引導(dǎo)的感嘆句,其構(gòu)成:how+形容詞/副詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!本句中g(shù)reat idea很棒的主意,idea是單數(shù)名詞;結(jié)合句意和語(yǔ)境可知選D。
53.C
【解析】
句意:——我問(wèn)他一個(gè)問(wèn)題,但他沒(méi)有回答?!苍S你問(wèn)的時(shí)候他在想別的事情。
考查時(shí)態(tài)。thought 一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài);thinks 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài);was thinking 過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)were asking可知事情發(fā)生在過(guò)去,同時(shí),“思考”這個(gè)動(dòng)作與詢問(wèn)這個(gè)動(dòng)作是同時(shí)進(jìn)行,故應(yīng)用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。故選C。
54.C
【解析】
【分析】
句意:昨天晚上七點(diǎn)鐘你和你的父親正在做什么?——我在做作業(yè),而我的父親正在電視上看新聞。
考查從屬連詞辨析。when“當(dāng)……時(shí)候”;as soon as“一……就……”;while“當(dāng)……時(shí)候,而”;where“在哪里”。根據(jù)“my father was watching news on TV”可知,從句使用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),且有對(duì)比的含義,即“而我的父親正在電視上看新聞”,故選C。
55.A
【解析】
【分析】
句意:太陽(yáng)東方升起西方落下。
考查動(dòng)詞辨析。rises“上升,升起”;travels“旅行”;climbs“攀登”;runs“跑”。根據(jù)“sets in the west”可知,表示“東方升起”,故選A。
56.D
【解析】
句意:一開始,我不喜歡英語(yǔ)。但現(xiàn)在它是我最喜歡的科目。
考查介詞短語(yǔ)。so far到目前為止;after all畢竟;as usual照例;at first起初。根據(jù)“But now it’s my favorite subject.”可知But now后句意出現(xiàn)轉(zhuǎn)折,由此推出一開始不喜歡英語(yǔ),用at first符合語(yǔ)境。故選D。
57.D
【解析】
句意:——鮑勃,你為什么要換床?——因?yàn)檫@張床不舒服而且我不能很快入睡。
考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。get up起床;dress up裝扮;fall down跌倒;fall asleep入睡。由“change the bed”及“it's not comfortable”可知,因?yàn)榇膊皇娣瑢?dǎo)致不能很快入睡,所以要換床。故選D。
58.A
【解析】
句意:——昨天你為什么沒(méi)有來(lái)野餐?——很抱歉,我如此忙著做我的家庭作業(yè)以至于我完全忘了此事。
考查副詞。completely完全,徹底;suddenly突然;recently最近;quietly安靜地。根據(jù)“I was so busy with my homework”可知表達(dá)“完全忘了此事”,用副詞“completely”修飾動(dòng)詞。故選A。
59.B
【解析】
句意:——你為什么靜靜地站在那?——我只想安靜一下并且思考一個(gè)問(wèn)題。
考查介詞短語(yǔ)。in person“親自”;in silence“靜靜地”;in public“公開地,當(dāng)眾”;in fact“實(shí)際上”。根據(jù)“I just want to be quiet and think about a question”可知,表示“靜靜地站在那里”,故選B。
60.D
【解析】
【分析】
句意:史密斯先生拆掉他的舊房子,他想要建一個(gè)新房子。
考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。fell down“摔倒”;died down“逐漸減弱”;cut down“砍倒”;took down“拆除”。根據(jù)“He wanted to build a new one”可知,表示“拆除舊房子”,故選D。
61.C
【解析】
句意:------我記得在什么地方見(jiàn)過(guò)他。-----是的。上個(gè)月在辛迪的生日聚會(huì)上??疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。1.remember to do sth.:記得做某事(這件事還沒(méi)做);2.remember doing sth.:想起做過(guò)某事,記得做過(guò)某事(這件事已經(jīng)做了)。根據(jù)下文“是的。上個(gè)月在辛迪的生日聚會(huì)上”可知“見(jiàn)過(guò)他(已經(jīng)見(jiàn)過(guò)了)”,結(jié)合句意可知填meeting;選C。
62.D
【解析】
句意:——你要去哪里?——去圖書館,這本書我讀完了,因此我去還它。A. buy 買;?????B. throw 扔;?????C. lend借出;???????D. return歸還;根據(jù)I’ve finished reading this book可知是歸還;故選D
63.B
【解析】
句意:如果您想了解更多信息,請(qǐng)瀏覽我們的網(wǎng)站。
考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。look for尋找;look through瀏覽;look at看;look after照顧。根據(jù)空前的“If you want to know more information”和空后的“our website”可知,應(yīng)該是瀏覽網(wǎng)站,故選B。
64.B
【解析】
句意:我們學(xué)好英語(yǔ)目的是我們關(guān)于文化能和外國(guó)人交流的更多。A. help with 幫助;?????B. communicate with和---交流;C. agree with 同意---;?????D. come up with趕上---;根據(jù)句意故選B
65.C
【解析】
句意:如果你和你的同班同學(xué)相處融洽,你就會(huì)更加享受學(xué)校生活。
考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)搭配。to朝向;on在······上;with和;for為了。get on well with和······相處融洽。故選C。
66.B
【解析】
句意:——你看起來(lái)不高興,約翰,怎么啦?——我媽媽沒(méi)告訴我讀我的日記了。A. Do you want to rest???你想休息一下嗎;???B. What’s wrong怎么啦;C. How do you do???你好嗎;???D. How are you你好嗎;根據(jù)情景交際故選B
67.D
【解析】
句意:你可以存更多的錢,這樣你就可以買車了。
考查連詞辨析。before在……之前;although盡管;but但是;so that以便。根據(jù)“You could save more money…you can buy a car.”可知,存錢的目的是為了買車,此處應(yīng)用so that引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句。故選D。
68.A
【解析】
句意:海倫是我的姐姐,她比我大兩歲。
考查elder和older的用法。elder“年長(zhǎng)的”,用于家人之間表示長(zhǎng)幼關(guān)系,在句中作定語(yǔ);older“年紀(jì)更大的”,用于比較級(jí),比較年齡的大小。根據(jù)“Helen is my…sister.”可知,此處指“姐姐”,要用elder;再根據(jù)“She is two years… than me.”可知,此處是比較年齡,要用older。故選A。
69.B
【解析】
句意:他生母親的氣,因?yàn)樗偸前阉妥詈玫膶W(xué)生相比。
考查動(dòng)詞辨析。helps“幫助”;compares“比較,對(duì)比”;agrees“同意,贊成”;argues“爭(zhēng)論,爭(zhēng)吵”。根據(jù)“He is angry with his mother”可知他的媽媽總是拿他和最好的比較,故選B。
70.C
【解析】
句意:小男孩在擁擠的公交車上給老太太讓座。
考查動(dòng)詞辨析。lent把……借給;took拿走,取走;offered提供;brought帶。根據(jù)“在擁擠的公交車上”可知此處情景是讓座,offer sth. to sb.提供某物給某人。故選C。
71.B
【解析】
句意:——考試之前我感到緊張。——?jiǎng)e擔(dān)心。相信你自己。
考查形容詞辨析。happy開心的;nervous緊張的;hungry饑餓的;confident自信的,根據(jù)空后的“before the exam”和“Don’t worry. Believe in yourself”可知,應(yīng)該是考試之前感到緊張,故選B。
72.C
【解析】
句意“足球迷一聽到這個(gè)令人興奮的消息就歡呼起來(lái)”。
even though盡管(引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句);in order that為了(引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句);as soon as一……就……(引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句);as long as只要(引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句)。根據(jù)句意可知,譯為“足球迷一聽到這個(gè)令人興奮的消息就歡呼起來(lái)”,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。故選C。
73.B
【解析】
句意:——去年暑假,我哪兒都沒(méi)去,真無(wú)聊!——我也是,但是今年夏天我打算去找個(gè)地方度假。
Neither I did形式錯(cuò)誤;Neither did I.我也沒(méi)有;So did I.我也一樣,只能用于肯定句;So I did.我的確那樣做了。根據(jù)對(duì)話中But I’m going somewhere for a holiday this summer.可知第二個(gè)說(shuō)話人也是哪兒都沒(méi)去,neither是否定的意思,位于句首,應(yīng)用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu),故應(yīng)選B。
74.A
【解析】
句意:——我聽說(shuō)Jerry生病了。他現(xiàn)在好些了嗎?——好些了??赡芩魈炀突貙W(xué)校了。

考查形容詞辨析。ill意為“病的”;blind意為“盲的”;healthy意為“健康的”;strong意為“強(qiáng)壯的”。由后句“Does he feel better now?”可知,此處表示“生病”,故選A。
75.D
【解析】
句意:我父母出去了。我得照顧我的小弟弟。
考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。take up開始從事;take off脫掉,(飛機(jī))起飛;take away帶走;take care of照顧。根據(jù)“My parents are out.”可知,此處是我得照顧我的小弟弟,故選D。
76.B
【解析】
句意:請(qǐng)不要開窗戶好嗎?我有點(diǎn)感冒了。
考查動(dòng)詞詞義以及特殊疑問(wèn)句。open打開;close關(guān)閉,根據(jù)could you please not do sth“請(qǐng)不要……好嗎?”和“I feel a little cold”可知,應(yīng)該是請(qǐng)不要開窗戶好嗎,故選B。
77.A
【解析】
句意:我爸爸告訴我晚上不要在外面呆得太晚。他說(shuō)這很危險(xiǎn)。
考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。stay out待在外面;come out出現(xiàn);find out發(fā)現(xiàn);give out分發(fā)。通過(guò)“it is dangerous.”可知,空格處應(yīng)表示“晚上在外面呆太晚是危險(xiǎn)的”,stay out符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。
78.C
【解析】
句意:Eric,你應(yīng)該學(xué)會(huì)獨(dú)立。不要太依賴你的父母。
考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。look after照顧;help with用……來(lái)幫助;depend on依賴,依靠;take out取出。根據(jù)“You should learn to be independent”可知,獨(dú)立就是不過(guò)度依賴父母。故選C。
79.B
【解析】
句意:這件毛衣很貴,而且我不喜歡它的顏色。所以我沒(méi)有接受。
考查副詞辨析。hardly幾乎不;anyway而且;however然而;sometimes有時(shí)。根據(jù)情境和“and”可知,前后是并列的,應(yīng)該使用anyway,表示除了毛衣貴,顏色我也不喜歡。故選B。
80.C
【解析】
句意:山越高,空氣越稀薄。
考查比較級(jí)的用法。the+比較級(jí)……;the+比較級(jí)……,表示“越……越……”,此處是山越高,空氣越稀薄。high“高”,是形容詞,比較級(jí)是higher; thin“薄的”,是形容詞,比較級(jí)是thinner,故選C。
81.B
【解析】
句意:——Gina,你能幫我洗碗嗎?——當(dāng)然可以。我立刻去做。
考查情景交際。No, thanks不,謝謝;Yes, sure當(dāng)然可以;You’re welcome不客氣;Sorry, I don’t know抱歉,我不知道,根據(jù)“Gina, could you please help me do the dishes?”和“I will do it right now”可知,應(yīng)該是肯定回答,Yes, sure 最符合語(yǔ)境,故選B。
82.C
【解析】
句意:輪到你來(lái)清掃臥室了,王芳。
考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。look up查找;get up起床;clean up清掃;turn up出現(xiàn)??蘸鬄閎edroom,所以是清掃臥室,故選C。
83.B
【解析】
句意:——你能想象在太空中喝水有多難嗎?——當(dāng)然我能。
考查動(dòng)詞辨析。hope希望;imagine想象;expect期望;find找到。根據(jù)“how difficult it is to drink water in space”可知問(wèn)能否想象在太空中喝水有多難。故選B。
84.A
【解析】
句意:因?yàn)樘鞖獠缓?,我們不得不推遲學(xué)校旅行。
考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。put off推遲;get off下車;turn off關(guān)掉。根據(jù)“because of the bad weather”可知表達(dá)因?yàn)樘鞖獠缓猛七t旅行,用動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)“put off”。故選A。
85.A
【解析】
句意:這對(duì)雙胞胎如此相像以至于甚至他們的父親都發(fā)現(xiàn)很難區(qū)分他們。
考查代詞辨析。it它;him他,人稱代詞賓格形式;them他們,人稱代詞賓格形式。根據(jù)句意和句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,這里使用了句型find it+形容詞+to do sth.“發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事是……的”,it是形式賓語(yǔ),動(dòng)詞不定式是真正的賓語(yǔ)。故選A。
86.C
【解析】
句意:——你覺(jué)得Bob像誰(shuí),他爸爸還是他媽媽?——他媽媽,因?yàn)樗麄儍扇硕夹愿耖_朗。
考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。looks after照顧;looks for尋找;takes after(外貌、性格或行為)像……;takes away拿走。答語(yǔ)描述的是性格,可知takes after符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。
87.B
【解析】
句意:——我們應(yīng)該盡我們最大努力幫助有需要的人?!f(shuō)的對(duì)。幫助別人就是幫助自己。
考查情景交際。You’re welcome不客氣;You’re right你說(shuō)的對(duì);Lucky you你真幸運(yùn);It’s up to you那取決于你。上文表達(dá)一個(gè)正確的觀點(diǎn),故下文進(jìn)行附和,故選B。
88.C
【解析】
句意:——你知道這首新歌嗎?——當(dāng)然。它聽起來(lái)很有趣。
考查系動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。tastes嘗起來(lái);smells聞起來(lái);sounds聽起來(lái);feels感覺(jué)起來(lái)。上文談到的是歌曲,故動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用sound聽起來(lái)。故選C。
89.A
【解析】
句意:觀鳥協(xié)會(huì)每年都去扎龍自然保護(hù)區(qū)統(tǒng)計(jì)鳥類數(shù)量。
考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。to count動(dòng)詞不定式形式;counting動(dòng)名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞形式;count數(shù)數(shù),計(jì)算總數(shù),動(dòng)詞原形;counts是動(dòng)詞的第三人稱單數(shù)形式。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,該空在句中作目的狀語(yǔ),表示“去扎龍自然保護(hù)區(qū)”的目的,應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞不定式。故選A。
90.A
【解析】
句意:為了提高銷售額,許多國(guó)際公司計(jì)劃開設(shè)網(wǎng)店。
考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。set up開設(shè)、創(chuàng)立;put up提供、張貼;take up開始從事;wake up醒來(lái)。根據(jù)To push up sale,結(jié)合many international companies plan to ____ online shops.可知為了提高銷售額,應(yīng)是計(jì)劃開設(shè)網(wǎng)店,所以set up符合題意,其它選項(xiàng)均語(yǔ)意不通,故答案選A。
91.C
【解析】
句意:那個(gè)小女孩耳聾。她根本不能聽到你所說(shuō)的。
考查形容詞辨析。sick生病的;blind失明的;deaf聾的;sad難過(guò)的。根據(jù)“She can’t hear what you said at all.”可知,那個(gè)女孩聽不見(jiàn),她耳聾。故選C。
92.B
【解析】
【分析】
句意:—— 我表弟牙疼得厲害?!?他不應(yīng)該吃那么多甜食。
考查名詞辨析。backache背疼;toothache牙疼;headache頭疼;stomachache胃疼。根據(jù)“He shouldn’t eat so much sweet food.”可知,是牙疼,因此“toothache”符合句意。故選B。
93.A
【解析】
句意:安娜今天不能來(lái)學(xué)校了,因?yàn)樗×?。她必須在床上躺兩天?br /> 考查形容詞辨析。sick生病的;busy忙碌的;angry生氣的;sorry抱歉的。根據(jù)“She has to stay in bed for two days.”可知,Anna生病了,因此“sick”符合句意。故選A。
94.B
【解析】
【分析】
句意:多虧了這些醫(yī)生和護(hù)士,疫情得到了及時(shí)控制。
考查介詞短語(yǔ)辨析。Thanks for感謝;Thanks to多虧;As for至于;According to根據(jù)。根據(jù)“the illness was under control in time”可知,是多虧了這些醫(yī)生和護(hù)士,因此“Thanks to”符合句意。故選B。
95.C
【解析】
句意:這些新型能源花費(fèi)非常少,將永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)用光。look out向外看,come out出來(lái),run out用光,stay out待在戶外。根據(jù)and連接并列成分,and前表示這些新能源花費(fèi)少,因此and后表示它們不會(huì)用光,故選C。
96.C
【解析】
句意:請(qǐng)量一下你的體溫,告訴我你是否發(fā)燒。A. have有;B. catch抓?。籆. take量;D. test休息;根據(jù)take???one’s???temperature量體溫固定搭配;故選C
97.C
【解析】
句意:——保羅管理著這家超市嗎?——對(duì),令我們驚訝的是,他真的做得很好。
考查介詞。of……的;with和;to到,朝向。be in control of意為“掌管,掌控”;to one’s surprise意為“令某人吃驚的是”。故選C。
98.A
【解析】
句意:事故發(fā)生后,這個(gè)人沒(méi)有放棄,繼續(xù)爬山。
考查動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)。climb爬山;climber登山者。keep on doing sth表示“繼續(xù)做某事”,故此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞形式,表示“繼續(xù)爬山”。故選A。
99.B
【解析】
句意:—— 當(dāng)飛行員對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)太難了?!?永不放棄。相信自己。
考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。put up張貼;give up放棄;hurry up快點(diǎn)兒;look up(在詞典中)查找。根據(jù)“Believe in yourself.”可知,此處是不要放棄,因此“give up”符合句意。故選B。
100.C
【解析】
句意:——你怎么了?——我頭疼不想吃任何東西。
本題主要考查情景交際。 A項(xiàng),How are you “你好嗎”。 B項(xiàng),What can I do for you “我能幫助你做什么”。 C項(xiàng),What's the matter with you “你怎么了”。 D項(xiàng),How do you like it “你認(rèn)為它怎么樣”。 根據(jù)下文回答“我頭疼而且不想吃東西”可推知上文應(yīng)詢問(wèn)“你怎么了”。 故正確答案為C。
【點(diǎn)睛】
情景交際做題時(shí)應(yīng)該根據(jù)上下句的理解及推理來(lái)做,切不可單獨(dú)的看某一句話來(lái)得出答案,比如本題就需要理解下文來(lái)推理上文的問(wèn)題,不可以單獨(dú)看問(wèn)題。

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