
?2022-2023學(xué)年浙江省杭州市濱和中學(xué)八年級(jí)(上)期中英語(yǔ)試卷
第一部分 聽力(共三節(jié))
第一節(jié) (共5小題,每小題2分,滿分10分)聽下面5段對(duì)話,回答問(wèn)題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。
1.(2分)What does the man think of soap operas?
A.He likes them.
B.He doesn't mind them.
C.He can't stand them.
2.(2分)What kind of programs does Jack like?
A.Game shows.
B.News.
C.Talk shows.
3.(2分)What is Lucy doing?
A.Reading a book.
B.Watching the news.
C.Doing homework.
4.(2分)Where will the speakers go?
A.To the zoo.
B.To the park.
C.To the library.
5.(2分)When will the comedy be on?
A.At 7:00.
B.At 7:15.
C.At 7:30.
第二節(jié)
6.(6分)(1)What shows do Dave and Carol both like?
A.Sitcoms.
B.Sports shows.
C.Talent shows.
(2)What does Dave's father do?
A.An artist.
B.A reporter.
C.A teacher.
(3)When does Dave's mother watch sitcoms?
A.On Saturdays and Sundays.
B.On Tuesdays and Fridays.
C.On Fridays and Saturdays.
7.(6分)(1)How much is Sam's schoolbag?
A.8 dollars.
B.9 dollars.
C.10 dollars.
(2)Which store sells the school things the most cheaply?
A.New store.
B.Big store.
C.Happy store.
(3)What does the girl want to buy?
A.Some pens and a ruler.
B.Some rulers and a pencil.
C.Some pencils and a ruler.
第三節(jié)
8.(8分)(1)What do the two girls often do on weekends?
A.Go shopping.
B.Watch TV.
C.Go to the movies.
(2)What color does Carol like?
A.Red.
B.Purple.
C.White.
(3)How do the two girls go to the movie theater?
A.On foot.
B.By bus.
C.By bike.
(4)What TV shows does Carol like?
A.The news.
B.Sports shows.
C.Talent shows.
第二部分 閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)。閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
9.(6分)
Liverpool
Discover the best music,sport and culture in the UK.
Liverpool MUSIC
The Beatles Story
The world﹣famous 1960s music group came from Liverpool.Find out about The Beatles at The Beatles Story.
Open every day except Dec .25th and 26th.
Adult: £ 15.95
Child: £ 7.00
Child under five:Free
Liverpool SPORT
Liverpool FC
This city loves football.Visit Anfield Football Stadium,home of Liverpool FC,Liverpool's favorite football club,and take a tour.
Closed on weekends.
Adult: £ 15.00
Child: £ 9.00
Child under five:Free
Liverpool MUSEUM
The Museum of Liverpool
Learn all about the history and culture of
Liverpool.Free entry!
Open daily 10:00 a.m.﹣ 5:00 p.m.
Liverpool SHOPPING
Liverpool ONE
Find the best shopping in the center of Liverpool at Liverpool ONE,a big shopping center.Opened in 2008.More than 160 shops,restaurants and cinemas.
(1)How much will Jack,a boy of 6,and his father pay if they visit the Beatles Story?
A. £15.95.
B. £14.00.
C. £ 22.95.
D. £31.90.
(2)Which is NOT TRUE about Liverpool sport?
A.People in Liverpool love football.
B.People can take a tour to the Anfield Stadium.
C.People can't visit the Anfield Stadium on weekends.
D.Children needn't pay when visiting the Anfield Stadium.
(3)Where may you read the material?
A.A travel magazine.
B.A science book.
C.A medicine newspaper.
D.A TV play.
10.(8分)You may not have heard the words freshman fifteen before,but they are very important for students who are entering university.A freshman is a first﹣year college student.And the fifteen means fifteen pounds﹣the fifteen pounds (about 7 kg) of weigh(體重) many American students will gain(增加) in their first year at college.There are a few reasons why first﹣year college students often gain a few pounds.The most common reason may be that many college students just don't eat right.
However,if you're careful,it's really quite easy for you not to put on fifteen pounds.
Here are some ideas for staying healthy at college:
●Eat only when you are hungry,not when you're bored.
●Fill half of your plate with vegetables.
●Don't eat desserts that are full of sugar.Have some fruit after dinner instead.
●Try not to eat while you study,or keep healthy snacks like baby carrots nearby.
●Always eat at the dinner table and never in front of the TV or the computer.
●Choose water over sugar drinks.
●Try to get out of your room often for some fresh air and exercise.
Remember that the freshman fifteen can happen to anyone.Make a deal with your friends to try and eat healthy food together.Walking,running and playing sports are always more fun with friends,too.Help each other eat right and stay fit and you can have a happy and healthy freshman year.
(1)The freshman fifteen means .
A.fifteen students who eat junk food
B.weight that high school students gain
C.weight that first﹣year college students gain
D.fifteen pounds of food that first﹣year students eat
(2)According to this passage,which student will probably get freshman fifteen?
A.Sally usually eats some fresh fruit after dinner.
B.Ann eats ice﹣cream and cakes after dinner every day.
C.Tom plays basketball with his friends every morning.
D.John never eats anything when he does his homework.
(3)The writer suggests that students should .
A.join a sports team
B.study before doing sports
C.exercise less and study more
D.do sports with their friends
(4)The writer of the passage would probably agree with the idea that .
A.students should study outdoors more often
B.staying healthy is easier with friends' help
C.a(chǎn)ll the college students will gain 15 pounds
D.some students can eat anything they want
11.(8分)Every 2 minutes,a child dies of malaria (瘧疾) in Africa.Most of them are children under the age of 5.It only costs $10 to send a life﹣saving bed net (蚊帳) to help a poor family.Great progress has been made,but there is still work to be done.Together,we can end malaria for good!
Three Things You Can Do
①Send a net.We have a simple way to solve the problem.For a family in Africa,a net can mean the difference between life and death.For just $10,you can help a family and save a life.
②Start a team.Why not ask your friends,family,and neighbors to join you and send nets?You can organize a sports game,a talent show or an outdoor market to raise money for the project (項(xiàng)目).
③Make your voice heard.Make sure other people know that the fight to end malaria is very important for you.You should make a speech (演講) to help more people know about the project.
People Who Are Playing a Role In
For the fifth year,two﹣time NBA MVP Stephen Curry has promised to give three bed nets for every three﹣pointer (三分球) he makes during the 2016﹣2017 NBA season.Katherine started to join in the fight against malaria when she was only 5 years old.When she was 10,she and her mother Lynda had sent more than 10,000 bed nets to families in need.She is still working hard for this.
Their stories may not be able to change the world,but they can call on the world to fight against malaria.
(1)According to the passage,how many children die of malaria every ten minutes?
A.2
B.3
C.4
D.5
(2)What ways are mentioned to help the children keep away from malaria in the passage?
①Sending a bed net ②Making a speech
③Asking more people to join in ④Becoming a famous doctor
A.①②③
B.①③④
C.①②④
D.②③④
(3)Which is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Lynda gave 10,000 beds to the poor families in Africa.
B.Stephen Curry gave three bed nets to the children in Africa.
C.Katherine began to fight against malaria in Africa at the age of 10.
D.Katherine and her mother sent a lot of bed nets to families in Africa.
(4)Why did the writer write this passage?
A.To tell people three things about malaria.
B.To get money for the children in Europe.
C.To expect more people to fight against malaria.
D.To describe what the children are like in Africa.
12.(8分)All cultures and countries around the world have their manners.England is no different.Here are top four English manners in England!
(1)Punctuality
Being on time is a very important thing in England.You should show up on time as showing up late is very rude.If there are some things making you late,send a message to let others know!
(2)Giving a handshake
In France,to greet by kissing is common,but in England,a handshake is OK.When greeting a new person,it is polite to shake hands with him.A handshake is good for both formal(正式的) places and informal places.For example,you can use it when meeting someone in助office or when meeting someone at their home.
(3)Waiting in line
When you are at the supermarket or waiting for the bus,waiting in line is sure to be a part of your trip.Cutting in line in any way is wrong.And also stand on the right side of the escalator.The left side is for people trying to get somewhere quickly.
(4)_______
There are some strict formal dining rules in England:Your knife must be in your right hand and the fork in your left hand.Never talk with your mouth full,Never lift up a bowl off the table when eating from it.
(1)What does the underlined word "Punctuality" mean?
A.Being happy.
B.Being late.
C.A rude manner.
D.Being on time.
(2)What CANNOT we know from the passage?
A.In England,people don't shake hands with women when they first meet.
B.In England,people greet a new person by shaking hands.
C.In England,people stand on the right side of the escalator.
D.In England,people can't lift up the bowl when they are eating.
(3)What can be put back into the blank(空白處)?
A.Table manners
B.How to use your knife
C.Going to others' house
D.Some gifts
(4)Which of the following best shows the structure(結(jié)構(gòu)) of the passage?
A.①②/③④/⑤
B.①/②③④/⑤
C.①/②③④⑤
D.①②/③④/⑤
第二節(jié)(共1小題,每小題10分,滿分10分)下面文章中有五處。需要添加小標(biāo)題。請(qǐng)從以下選項(xiàng)(A、B、 C、D、E和F)中選出符合各段意思的小標(biāo)題。其中有一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。
13.(10分)Some people don't make any plans before taking a trip.They think it is very exciting and has more fun.But in fact,it is not good.Making vacation plans is very important.
(1)
If you want to visit a place but you don't book a hotel,you may have no place to stay at night.So it is necessary to make plans to make your trip become better.
(2)
Before going to a place,look into things and get information about what to do and how best to go about it.You may miss out on seeing some things if you don't look into what you can do in the place.
(3)
You need to plan what things you have to buy and what things you need to put in bags.For example,you want to visit one place,but when you arrive at the airport,you forget to bring your plane ticket!You may be late for the plane.
(4)
No one wants to spend more money than they want to.If you surf the Internet before you go on a vacation,you may find some cheap plane tickets and hotel rooms.
(5)
By planning your way and looking into transportation schedules(交通時(shí)間表),you can make the most out of your days and save time to do the other things you like.
A.You can save a lot of money.
B.You won't forget things to take.
C.You can make everything go well.
D.You can have more activities.
E.You can know what's there to see.
F.You can save time.
第三部分 英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分15分)第一節(jié) 完形填空(共1小題,每小題15分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)A、B、C、 D中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
14.(15分)There is a lake in our city.In winter,it becomes a(1) outdoor skating area and many people go there.One day,Dad went past the lake and watched people skate.He(2) how people could skate on the ice so easily.
He(3) skated by himself.He thought that he was too old and might(4) and get hurt.But that New Year's Day,Dad took the whole family to the lake.We helped(5) wear his skates.I showed him(6) to stand on the ice.Dad learned like a student,(7) listening to me.Watching him walk like a two﹣year old child,I was happy and(8) .
We had a(9) day on the lake,having fun watching Dad skate.At the end of the day,he could skate,but mostly on his left foot.He pushed(推) himself forward with his right(10) .
From that day on,Dad went skating more often.At the very start,he could only(11) on one foot.After a few weeks,he had become a(12) skater.Now,we spend a lot of(13) skating on the lake together.It's a fun memory for our family.We will(14) it forever.
I learnt a lot from my father: (15) we have a problem,we shouldn't give up easily.
(1)A.dangerous
B.popular
C.dirty
D.dark
(2)A.wondered
B.dreamed
C.answered
D.minded
(3)A.often
B.never
C.always
D.usually
(4)A.feel like
B.take up
C.fall down
D.grow up
(5)A.me
B.her
C.him
D.us
(6)A.who
B.what
C.why
D.how
(7)A.finally
B.luckily
C.badly
D.carefully
(8)A.fought
B.laughed
C.agreed
D.accepted
(9)A.traditional
B.boring
C.wonderful
D.terrible
(10)A.foot
B.hand
C.ear
D.eye
(11)A.swim
B.jump
C.skate
D.dance
(12)A.great
B.shy
C.sad
D.tidy
(13)A.money
B.water
C.paper
D.time
(14)A.sell
B.touch
C.remember
D.feed
(15)A.Before
B.When
C.Until
D.Because
第二節(jié)(共1小題,每小題10分,滿分10分)閱讀下面的短文,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
15.(10分)Mr.And Mrs.Green were very worried (1) their son.He seemed to be mute(啞的)(2) he was all right in every other way.They tried everything to get him to speak but failed.When Leo was six years old, (3) (good) doctors in the town looked him over carefully,but could find nothing wrong.And he seemed to be smart.It was just he never(4) ?。╯peak).
"There might be something wrong with (5) (be) brain.And he doesn't know he's able to speak," said one doctor.
"But he can read and write," said Mr.Green, "We've written him (6) ?。╪ote),telling him that he can speak."
"It's(7) ( real)very strange," another doctor said. "Perhaps he will be able to speak someday."
Years passed,they went to university,but he did not speak any word.Then one day Leo was having(8) meal with his parents.He looks up from his mail and said,"Pass me the salt,please."
Mr.and Mrs.Green were excited. "You spoke!You spoke!" they cried, "(9) have you waited so long to speak?"
"I didn't have anything to say," He said, "until now everything was perfect,But you forgot(10) ?。╬ut) salt on the potatoes."
第四部分 寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分10分)第一節(jié) 單詞拼寫(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)根據(jù)下列句子及所給的首字母,在橫線上寫出各單詞的正確、完全形式(每空限填一詞)。
16.(1分)If the rainy days go on till next week, there will be e water for a month or more.
17.(1分)A true friend r for your hand and touches your heart.
18.(1分)"Help y to some chicken." she said to the children.
19.(1分)I didn't want to study abroad(在國(guó)外) because I d being away from my family.
20.(1分)Tina is t in singing. She can sing very well at a young age.
21.(1分)Of the three movie theaters, the Screen City is the c to my home. It only takes 5 minutes.
22.(1分)Many people think they have to get the best s at the best price when they stay in a hotel.
23.(1分)Linda tries her best to make money and she become s than before.She buys a big house for her family.
24.(1分)There will be a chess c next week.Lisa is good at it and may get a good grade.
25.(1分)Lily likes telling j and stories and she wants to become a good comedian(喜劇演員).
第二節(jié) 書面表達(dá)(共1小題,滿分15分)
26.(15分)根據(jù)表格提供的信息,寫一篇英文短文介紹你和你的好朋友Lisa的相同和不同之處。
不同點(diǎn)
相同點(diǎn)
Lisa
(1)更高,更開朗
(2)每天鍛煉
(3)喜歡看新聞
(1)喜歡音樂(lè)和運(yùn)動(dòng)
(2)喜歡閱讀,周末一起去圖
書館
我
(1)每周鍛煉三次
(2)喜歡看才藝秀和卡通片
要求:
(1)結(jié)合所給信息,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;
(2)80詞左右。
2022-2023學(xué)年浙江省杭州市濱和中學(xué)八年級(jí)(上)期中
英語(yǔ)試卷
參考答案與試題解析
第一部分 聽力(共三節(jié))
第一節(jié) (共5小題,每小題2分,滿分10分)聽下面5段對(duì)話,回答問(wèn)題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。
1.(2分)What does the man think of soap operas?
A.He likes them.
B.He doesn't mind them.
C.He can't stand them.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略
2.(2分)What kind of programs does Jack like?
A.Game shows.
B.News.
C.Talk shows.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略
3.(2分)What is Lucy doing?
A.Reading a book.
B.Watching the news.
C.Doing homework.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略
4.(2分)Where will the speakers go?
A.To the zoo.
B.To the park.
C.To the library.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略
5.(2分)When will the comedy be on?
A.At 7:00.
B.At 7:15.
C.At 7:30.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略
第二節(jié)
6.(6分)(1)What shows do Dave and Carol both like?
A.Sitcoms.
B.Sports shows.
C.Talent shows.
(2)What does Dave's father do?
A.An artist.
B.A reporter.
C.A teacher.
(3)When does Dave's mother watch sitcoms?
A.On Saturdays and Sundays.
B.On Tuesdays and Fridays.
C.On Fridays and Saturdays.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略
7.(6分)(1)How much is Sam's schoolbag?
A.8 dollars.
B.9 dollars.
C.10 dollars.
(2)Which store sells the school things the most cheaply?
A.New store.
B.Big store.
C.Happy store.
(3)What does the girl want to buy?
A.Some pens and a ruler.
B.Some rulers and a pencil.
C.Some pencils and a ruler.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略
第三節(jié)
8.(8分)(1)What do the two girls often do on weekends?
A.Go shopping.
B.Watch TV.
C.Go to the movies.
(2)What color does Carol like?
A.Red.
B.Purple.
C.White.
(3)How do the two girls go to the movie theater?
A.On foot.
B.By bus.
C.By bike.
(4)What TV shows does Carol like?
A.The news.
B.Sports shows.
C.Talent shows.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略
第二部分 閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)。閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
9.(6分)
Liverpool
Discover the best music,sport and culture in the UK.
Liverpool MUSIC
The Beatles Story
The world﹣famous 1960s music group came from Liverpool.Find out about The Beatles at The Beatles Story.
Open every day except Dec .25th and 26th.
Adult: £ 15.95
Child: £ 7.00
Child under five:Free
Liverpool SPORT
Liverpool FC
This city loves football.Visit Anfield Football Stadium,home of Liverpool FC,Liverpool's favorite football club,and take a tour.
Closed on weekends.
Adult: £ 15.00
Child: £ 9.00
Child under five:Free
Liverpool MUSEUM
The Museum of Liverpool
Learn all about the history and culture of
Liverpool.Free entry!
Open daily 10:00 a.m.﹣ 5:00 p.m.
Liverpool SHOPPING
Liverpool ONE
Find the best shopping in the center of Liverpool at Liverpool ONE,a big shopping center.Opened in 2008.More than 160 shops,restaurants and cinemas.
(1)How much will Jack,a boy of 6,and his father pay if they visit the Beatles Story? C
A. £15.95.
B. £14.00.
C. £ 22.95.
D. £31.90.
(2)Which is NOT TRUE about Liverpool sport? D
A.People in Liverpool love football.
B.People can take a tour to the Anfield Stadium.
C.People can't visit the Anfield Stadium on weekends.
D.Children needn't pay when visiting the Anfield Stadium.
(3)Where may you read the material? A
A.A travel magazine.
B.A science book.
C.A medicine newspaper.
D.A TV play.
【分析】本文主要從音樂(lè)、體育、文化和購(gòu)物四個(gè)方面介紹了利物浦這座城市,讓游客能更加的了解利物浦,進(jìn)而深入了解英國(guó)。
【解答】(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"The Beatles Story?Adult: £15.95?Child: £7.00?Child under five:Free(免費(fèi))"可知,成人票價(jià)為15.95英鎊,兒童為7英鎊,5歲及其以下的孩子免費(fèi)。因此6歲的杰克和爸爸一起去的話,需要付費(fèi)為15.95+7=22.95。故選C。
(2)細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)This city loves football.Visit Anfield Football Stadium,home of Liverpool FC,Liverpool's favorite football club,and take a tour.(這座城市熱愛足球。參觀安菲爾德足球場(chǎng),這里是利物浦最受歡迎的足球俱樂(lè)部利物浦FC的主場(chǎng)。)Closed on weekends.(周末閉館。)Adult: £ 15.00 Child: £ 9.00可知孩子們參觀安菲爾德球場(chǎng)時(shí)不需要付費(fèi)是錯(cuò)誤的。故選D。
(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Liverpool(利物浦)?Discover the best music,sport,culture …in the UK"可知,文章主要從音樂(lè)、體育、文化和購(gòu)物四個(gè)方面介紹了利物浦這座城市,讓游客能更加的了解利物浦,進(jìn)而深入了解英國(guó)。因此文章應(yīng)出現(xiàn)在旅游雜志上。故選A。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】在通讀全文的基礎(chǔ)上,根據(jù)全文大意,展開邏輯思維,瞻前顧后,認(rèn)真觀察選項(xiàng),仔細(xì)推敲,確定最佳答案。
10.(8分)You may not have heard the words freshman fifteen before,but they are very important for students who are entering university.A freshman is a first﹣year college student.And the fifteen means fifteen pounds﹣the fifteen pounds (about 7 kg) of weigh(體重) many American students will gain(增加) in their first year at college.There are a few reasons why first﹣year college students often gain a few pounds.The most common reason may be that many college students just don't eat right.
However,if you're careful,it's really quite easy for you not to put on fifteen pounds.
Here are some ideas for staying healthy at college:
●Eat only when you are hungry,not when you're bored.
●Fill half of your plate with vegetables.
●Don't eat desserts that are full of sugar.Have some fruit after dinner instead.
●Try not to eat while you study,or keep healthy snacks like baby carrots nearby.
●Always eat at the dinner table and never in front of the TV or the computer.
●Choose water over sugar drinks.
●Try to get out of your room often for some fresh air and exercise.
Remember that the freshman fifteen can happen to anyone.Make a deal with your friends to try and eat healthy food together.Walking,running and playing sports are always more fun with friends,too.Help each other eat right and stay fit and you can have a happy and healthy freshman year.
(1)The freshman fifteen means C .
A.fifteen students who eat junk food
B.weight that high school students gain
C.weight that first﹣year college students gain
D.fifteen pounds of food that first﹣year students eat
(2)According to this passage,which student will probably get freshman fifteen? B
A.Sally usually eats some fresh fruit after dinner.
B.Ann eats ice﹣cream and cakes after dinner every day.
C.Tom plays basketball with his friends every morning.
D.John never eats anything when he does his homework.
(3)The writer suggests that students should D .
A.join a sports team
B.study before doing sports
C.exercise less and study more
D.do sports with their friends
(4)The writer of the passage would probably agree with the idea that B .
A.students should study outdoors more often
B.staying healthy is easier with friends' help
C.a(chǎn)ll the college students will gain 15 pounds
D.some students can eat anything they want
【分析】大一新生很容易增加體重,本文針對(duì)這一現(xiàn)象,作者給出了在大學(xué)里保持健康的建議。
【解答】(1)C.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段"And the fifteen means fifteen pounds﹣the fifteen pounds (about 7 kg) of weigh(體重) many American students will gain(增加) in their first year at college."可知,十五磅的意思是美國(guó)的大一學(xué)生將會(huì)增加的體重。故選C。
(2)B.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段"The most common reason may be that many college students just don't eat right."可知,大學(xué)生變胖的最常見原因是很多大學(xué)生沒有合理飲食,結(jié)合建議中"Don't eat desserts that are full of sugar.Have some fruit after dinner instead."可知,晚飯后不要吃含糖太多的甜點(diǎn),要吃些水果,B選項(xiàng)中說(shuō)"安每天晚飯后吃冰淇淋和蛋糕",這是不健康的,因此推斷她的體重可能會(huì)增加15磅。故選B。
(3)D.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)建議中的"Try to get out of your room often for some fresh air and exercise."可知,作者建議學(xué)生出門運(yùn)動(dòng)。故選D。
(4)B.推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段"Make a deal with your friends to try and eat healthy…Help each other eat right and stay fit and you can have a happy and healthy freshman year."可知,與朋友互相幫助,合理飲食,保持健康,這樣就能擁有一個(gè)快樂(lè)健康的大一,因此推斷在朋友的幫助下保持健康會(huì)更容易,B選項(xiàng)表述正確。故選B。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】做題時(shí)首先對(duì)原文材料迅速瀏覽,掌握全文的主旨大意。其次,細(xì)讀題材,各個(gè)擊破。掌握全文的大意之后,細(xì)細(xì)閱讀材料后的問(wèn)題,弄清每題要求后,帶著問(wèn)題,再回到原文中去尋找、捕獲有關(guān)信息。
11.(8分)Every 2 minutes,a child dies of malaria (瘧疾) in Africa.Most of them are children under the age of 5.It only costs $10 to send a life﹣saving bed net (蚊帳) to help a poor family.Great progress has been made,but there is still work to be done.Together,we can end malaria for good!
Three Things You Can Do
①Send a net.We have a simple way to solve the problem.For a family in Africa,a net can mean the difference between life and death.For just $10,you can help a family and save a life.
②Start a team.Why not ask your friends,family,and neighbors to join you and send nets?You can organize a sports game,a talent show or an outdoor market to raise money for the project (項(xiàng)目).
③Make your voice heard.Make sure other people know that the fight to end malaria is very important for you.You should make a speech (演講) to help more people know about the project.
People Who Are Playing a Role In
For the fifth year,two﹣time NBA MVP Stephen Curry has promised to give three bed nets for every three﹣pointer (三分球) he makes during the 2016﹣2017 NBA season.Katherine started to join in the fight against malaria when she was only 5 years old.When she was 10,she and her mother Lynda had sent more than 10,000 bed nets to families in need.She is still working hard for this.
Their stories may not be able to change the world,but they can call on the world to fight against malaria.
(1)According to the passage,how many children die of malaria every ten minutes? D
A.2
B.3
C.4
D.5
(2)What ways are mentioned to help the children keep away from malaria in the passage? A
①Sending a bed net ②Making a speech
③Asking more people to join in ④Becoming a famous doctor
A.①②③
B.①③④
C.①②④
D.②③④
(3)Which is TRUE according to the passage? D
A.Lynda gave 10,000 beds to the poor families in Africa.
B.Stephen Curry gave three bed nets to the children in Africa.
C.Katherine began to fight against malaria in Africa at the age of 10.
D.Katherine and her mother sent a lot of bed nets to families in Africa.
(4)Why did the writer write this passage? C
A.To tell people three things about malaria.
B.To get money for the children in Europe.
C.To expect more people to fight against malaria.
D.To describe what the children are like in Africa.
【分析】文章主要介紹了幫助孩子遠(yuǎn)離瘧疾的3種方法。
【解答】(1)D.推理判斷題。根據(jù)Every 2 minutes,a child dies of malaria (瘧疾) in Africa.在非洲,每?jī)煞昼娋陀幸幻麅和烙诏懠?。可推知,每十分鐘就有五名兒童死于瘧疾。故選D。
(2)A.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)①Send a net.①寄蚊帳。和②Start a team.Why not ask your friends,family,and neighbors to join you and send nets?②組建一個(gè)團(tuán)隊(duì)。為什么不邀請(qǐng)你的朋友、家人和鄰居一起加入你,并且一起郵寄蚊帳呢?以及③Make your voice heard...You should make a speech (演講) to help more people know about the project.③讓別人聽到你的聲音……你應(yīng)該發(fā)表演講,幫助更多的人了解這個(gè)項(xiàng)目。可知,文章中提到了幫助孩子遠(yuǎn)離瘧疾的3種方法:寄蚊帳、發(fā)表演講和號(hào)召更多的人加入進(jìn)來(lái)。故選A。
(3)D.細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)she and her mother Lynda had sent more than 10,000 bed nets to families in need.可知,凱瑟琳和她的母親給非洲的家庭送去了很多蚊帳。故選D。
(4)C.主旨大意題。根據(jù)Together,we can end malaria for good!齊心協(xié)力,我們就能戰(zhàn)勝瘧疾!以及通讀全文可知,文章主要介紹了幫助孩子遠(yuǎn)離瘧疾的3種方法,所以作者寫這篇文章的目的就是希望有更多的人參與進(jìn)來(lái),一同對(duì)抗瘧疾。故選C。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】答閱讀題時(shí),先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脈絡(luò),然后在文章中找到對(duì)應(yīng)的信息,再和選項(xiàng)作對(duì)比,得出正確答案。
12.(8分)All cultures and countries around the world have their manners.England is no different.Here are top four English manners in England!
(1)Punctuality
Being on time is a very important thing in England.You should show up on time as showing up late is very rude.If there are some things making you late,send a message to let others know!
(2)Giving a handshake
In France,to greet by kissing is common,but in England,a handshake is OK.When greeting a new person,it is polite to shake hands with him.A handshake is good for both formal(正式的) places and informal places.For example,you can use it when meeting someone in助office or when meeting someone at their home.
(3)Waiting in line
When you are at the supermarket or waiting for the bus,waiting in line is sure to be a part of your trip.Cutting in line in any way is wrong.And also stand on the right side of the escalator.The left side is for people trying to get somewhere quickly.
(4)_______
There are some strict formal dining rules in England:Your knife must be in your right hand and the fork in your left hand.Never talk with your mouth full,Never lift up a bowl off the table when eating from it.
(1)What does the underlined word "Punctuality" mean? D
A.Being happy.
B.Being late.
C.A rude manner.
D.Being on time.
(2)What CANNOT we know from the passage? A
A.In England,people don't shake hands with women when they first meet.
B.In England,people greet a new person by shaking hands.
C.In England,people stand on the right side of the escalator.
D.In England,people can't lift up the bowl when they are eating.
(3)What can be put back into the blank(空白處)? A
A.Table manners
B.How to use your knife
C.Going to others' house
D.Some gifts
(4)Which of the following best shows the structure(結(jié)構(gòu)) of the passage? C
A.①②/③④/⑤
B.①/②③④/⑤
C.①/②③④⑤
D.①②/③④/⑤
【分析】短文講了世界上所有的文化和國(guó)家都有自己的禮儀。詳細(xì)地介紹了英國(guó)四大禮儀。
【解答】(1)詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)Being on time is a very important thing in England.You should show up on time as showing up late is very rude.(在英國(guó),準(zhǔn)時(shí)是一件非常重要的事情。你應(yīng)該準(zhǔn)時(shí)出現(xiàn),因?yàn)檫t到是非常無(wú)禮的。)可知結(jié)合選項(xiàng),"Punctuality"意為"準(zhǔn)時(shí)"。故選D。
(2)細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)In France,to greet by kissing is common,but in England,a handshake is OK.When greeting a new person,it is polite to shake hands with him.(在法國(guó),親吻是常見的問(wèn)候方式,但在英國(guó),握手是可以的。當(dāng)問(wèn)候一個(gè)新人時(shí),與他握手是禮貌的)可知在英國(guó),人們初次見面時(shí)不會(huì)和女人握手是錯(cuò)誤的。故選A。
(3)推理判斷題。根據(jù)There are some strict formal dining rules in England:Your knife must be in your right hand and the fork in your left hand.Never talk with your mouth full,Never lift up a bowl off the table when eating from it.(在英國(guó)有一些嚴(yán)格的正式用餐規(guī)則:你的刀必須在你的右手,叉在你的左手。嘴里塞滿東西時(shí)不要說(shuō)話,吃東西時(shí)不要把碗從桌子上拿起來(lái)。)可知這里說(shuō)的是餐桌禮儀。故選A。
(4)文章結(jié)構(gòu)題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知第一段總說(shuō)英國(guó)的禮儀,第二到五段分說(shuō)禮儀是什么。故選C。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】在通讀全文的基礎(chǔ)上,根據(jù)全文大意,展開邏輯思維,瞻前顧后,認(rèn)真觀察選項(xiàng),仔細(xì)推敲,確定最佳答案。
第二節(jié)(共1小題,每小題10分,滿分10分)下面文章中有五處。需要添加小標(biāo)題。請(qǐng)從以下選項(xiàng)(A、B、 C、D、E和F)中選出符合各段意思的小標(biāo)題。其中有一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。
13.(10分)Some people don't make any plans before taking a trip.They think it is very exciting and has more fun.But in fact,it is not good.Making vacation plans is very important.
(1) C
If you want to visit a place but you don't book a hotel,you may have no place to stay at night.So it is necessary to make plans to make your trip become better.
(2) E
Before going to a place,look into things and get information about what to do and how best to go about it.You may miss out on seeing some things if you don't look into what you can do in the place.
(3) B
You need to plan what things you have to buy and what things you need to put in bags.For example,you want to visit one place,but when you arrive at the airport,you forget to bring your plane ticket!You may be late for the plane.
(4) A
No one wants to spend more money than they want to.If you surf the Internet before you go on a vacation,you may find some cheap plane tickets and hotel rooms.
(5) F
By planning your way and looking into transportation schedules(交通時(shí)間表),you can make the most out of your days and save time to do the other things you like.
A.You can save a lot of money.
B.You won't forget things to take.
C.You can make everything go well.
D.You can have more activities.
E.You can know what's there to see.
F.You can save time.
【分析】短文講了制定度假計(jì)劃的重要性。
【解答】細(xì)節(jié)推理題。
(1)根據(jù)后句So it is necessary to make plans to make your trip become better.(所以有必要制定計(jì)劃,讓你的旅行變得更好。)可知說(shuō)的是計(jì)劃的重要性,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),應(yīng)說(shuō)你可以讓一切順利。故選C。
(2)根據(jù)前句Before going to a place,look into things and get information about what to do and how best to go about it.(在去一個(gè)地方之前,先調(diào)查一下事情,了解一下該做什么以及如何最好地去做。)可知說(shuō)的是先了解,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),應(yīng)說(shuō)你知道那里有什么可看的。故選E。
(3)根據(jù)后句You need to plan what things you have to buy and what things you need to put in bags.(你需要計(jì)劃你要買什么東西,需要把什么東西放在袋子里。)可知說(shuō)的是帶的東西,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),應(yīng)說(shuō)你不會(huì)忘記帶東西。故選B。
(4)根據(jù)后句No one wants to spend more money than they want to.(沒有人想花更多的錢。)可知說(shuō)的是省錢,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),應(yīng)說(shuō)你可以省很多錢。故選A。
(5)根據(jù)后句By planning your way and looking into transportation schedules(交通時(shí)間表),you can make the most out of your days and save time to do the other things you like.(通過(guò)規(guī)劃路線和查看交通時(shí)間表,你可以充分利用你的時(shí)間,節(jié)省時(shí)間做你喜歡的其他事情。)可知結(jié)合選項(xiàng),應(yīng)說(shuō)你可以節(jié)省時(shí)間。故選F。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】做題時(shí)結(jié)合原文和題目有針對(duì)性找出相關(guān)語(yǔ)句進(jìn)行仔細(xì)分析,保證上下文意思通順,結(jié)合選項(xiàng)選出正確答案。
第三部分 英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分15分)第一節(jié) 完形填空(共1小題,每小題15分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)A、B、C、 D中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
14.(15分)There is a lake in our city.In winter,it becomes a(1) B outdoor skating area and many people go there.One day,Dad went past the lake and watched people skate.He(2) A how people could skate on the ice so easily.
He(3) B skated by himself.He thought that he was too old and might(4) C and get hurt.But that New Year's Day,Dad took the whole family to the lake.We helped(5) C wear his skates.I showed him(6) D to stand on the ice.Dad learned like a student,(7) D listening to me.Watching him walk like a two﹣year old child,I was happy and(8) B .
We had a(9) C day on the lake,having fun watching Dad skate.At the end of the day,he could skate,but mostly on his left foot.He pushed(推) himself forward with his right(10) A .
From that day on,Dad went skating more often.At the very start,he could only(11) C on one foot.After a few weeks,he had become a(12) A skater.Now,we spend a lot of(13) D skating on the lake together.It's a fun memory for our family.We will(14) C it forever.
I learnt a lot from my father: (15) B we have a problem,we shouldn't give up easily.
(1)A.dangerous
B.popular
C.dirty
D.dark
(2)A.wondered
B.dreamed
C.answered
D.minded
(3)A.often
B.never
C.always
D.usually
(4)A.feel like
B.take up
C.fall down
D.grow up
(5)A.me
B.her
C.him
D.us
(6)A.who
B.what
C.why
D.how
(7)A.finally
B.luckily
C.badly
D.carefully
(8)A.fought
B.laughed
C.agreed
D.accepted
(9)A.traditional
B.boring
C.wonderful
D.terrible
(10)A.foot
B.hand
C.ear
D.eye
(11)A.swim
B.jump
C.skate
D.dance
(12)A.great
B.shy
C.sad
D.tidy
(13)A.money
B.water
C.paper
D.time
(14)A.sell
B.touch
C.remember
D.feed
(15)A.Before
B.When
C.Until
D.Because
【分析】本文主要介紹了我教爸爸學(xué)滑冰的過(guò)程。
【解答】(1)形容詞辨析。A.dangerous危險(xiǎn)的;B.popular受歡迎的;C.dirty臟的;D.dark黑的。根據(jù)句子后面的部分many people go there.(許多人去那里。)可知,它變成了一個(gè)受歡迎的戶外滑冰的區(qū)域。故答案為:B。
(2)動(dòng)詞辨析。A.wondered想知道;B.dreamed夢(mèng)想;C.answered回答;D.minded在意。根據(jù)He(2)_____ how people could skate on the ice so easily.(他想知道人們?nèi)绾卧诒匣暮茌p松。)可知,wondered符合語(yǔ)境。故答案為:A。
(3)副詞辨析。A.often經(jīng)常;B.never從不;C.always總是;D.usually通常。根據(jù)下一句He thought that he was too old and might(4)_____ and get hurt.(他認(rèn)為他年齡太大了,可能跌到,會(huì)受傷)可知,他從來(lái)沒有自己滑過(guò)冰。故答案為:B。
(4)動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。A.feel like覺得;B.take up占據(jù);C.fall down跌倒;D.grow up長(zhǎng)大。根據(jù)空格后面的詞語(yǔ)是and get hurt.(會(huì)受傷)可知,他認(rèn)為他年齡太大了,可能跌到。故答案為:C。
(5)代詞辨析。A.me我;B.her她;C.him他;D.us我們。根據(jù)空格后面的詞語(yǔ)是his skates,可知,我們幫他穿上滑冰鞋。故答案為:C。
(6)副詞辨析。A.who誰(shuí);B.what什么;C.why為什么;D.how如何。根據(jù)I showed him(6)_____ to stand on the ice.(我教他如何站在冰上。)可知,how符合語(yǔ)境。故答案為:D。
(7)副詞辨析。A.finally最后;B.luckily幸運(yùn)的是;C.badly糟糕地;D.carefully仔細(xì)地。根據(jù)上半句Dad learned like a student,(爸爸學(xué)的像一個(gè)學(xué)生,)可知,他仔細(xì)地聽我講。故答案為:D。
(8)動(dòng)詞辨析。A.fought戰(zhàn)斗;B.laughed笑;C.agreed同意;D.accepted接受。根據(jù)Watching him walk like a two﹣year old child,I was happy and(8)_____.(看著他像一個(gè)兩歲的孩子,我很快樂(lè),笑了。)可知,laughed符合語(yǔ)境。故答案為:B。
(9)形容詞辨析。A.traditional傳統(tǒng)的;B.boring無(wú)聊的;C.wonderful精彩的;D.terrible可怕的。根據(jù)后半句having fun watching Dad skate.(快樂(lè)地看著爸爸滑冰。)可知,我們?cè)诤线^(guò)了精彩的一天。故答案為:C。
(10)名詞辨析。A.foot腳;B.hand手;C.ear耳朵;D.eye眼睛。根據(jù)上一句的foot,可知,他用右腳推動(dòng)他向前走。故答案為:A。
(11)動(dòng)詞辨析。A.swim游泳;B.jump跳;C.skate滑冰;D.dance舞蹈。根據(jù)上文he could skate,but mostly on his left foot.(他會(huì)滑了,但是大部分是左腳滑。)可知,他能用一只腳滑。故答案為:C。
(12)形容詞辨析。A.great優(yōu)秀的;B.shy害羞的;C.sad難過(guò)的;D.tidy整潔的。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)After a few weeks,(幾周之后,)可知,幾周之后,他成立一個(gè)優(yōu)秀的滑冰者。故答案為:A。
(13)名詞辨析。A.money錢;B.water水;C.paper紙;D.time時(shí)間。根據(jù)空格前面的詞語(yǔ)是we spend a lot of,可知,我們花費(fèi)了許多時(shí)間。故答案為:D。
(14)動(dòng)詞辨析。A.sell賣;B.touch觸摸;C.remember記?。籇.feed喂。根據(jù)We will(14)_____ it forever.(我們將會(huì)永遠(yuǎn)記住它。)可知,remember符合語(yǔ)境。故答案為:C。
(15)介詞辨析。A.Before在...以前;B.When當(dāng)...的時(shí)候;C.Until直到...;D.Because因?yàn)椤8鶕?jù)(15)_____ we have a problem,we shouldn't give up easily.(當(dāng)我們有問(wèn)題的時(shí)候,我們不應(yīng)該輕易放棄。)可知,When引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,符合語(yǔ)境。故答案為:B。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】首先要仔細(xì)閱讀短文,掌握大意,然后結(jié)合具體的選項(xiàng)做出選擇,結(jié)合選出的選項(xiàng)再讀短文,從中找出最符合短文的選項(xiàng),就可以確定正確答案。
第二節(jié)(共1小題,每小題10分,滿分10分)閱讀下面的短文,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
15.(10分)Mr.And Mrs.Green were very worried (1) about their son.He seemed to be mute(啞的)(2) but/ though he was all right in every other way.They tried everything to get him to speak but failed.When Leo was six years old, (3) the best (good) doctors in the town looked him over carefully,but could find nothing wrong.And he seemed to be smart.It was just he never(4) spoke?。╯peak).
"There might be something wrong with (5) his (be) brain.And he doesn't know he's able to speak," said one doctor.
"But he can read and write," said Mr.Green, "We've written him (6) notes?。╪ote),telling him that he can speak."
"It's(7) really?。?real)very strange," another doctor said. "Perhaps he will be able to speak someday."
Years passed,they went to university,but he did not speak any word.Then one day Leo was having(8) a meal with his parents.He looks up from his mail and said,"Pass me the salt,please."
Mr.and Mrs.Green were excited. "You spoke!You spoke!" they cried, "(9) why have you waited so long to speak?"
"I didn't have anything to say," He said, "until now everything was perfect,But you forgot(10) to put (put) salt on the potatoes."
【分析】Leo在各方面都正常,但是她看似是啞巴。父母帶他做過(guò)很多檢查,但是一切都正常。直到有一天,他開口說(shuō)話,道出了自己以前不說(shuō)話的原因。
【解答】(1)考查介詞。句意:格林夫婦很為自己的兒子擔(dān)心。本句為be worried about sth// sb句型,意思是"為……而擔(dān)心",故填about。
(2)考查連詞。句意:他看似啞巴,但是(盡管)在其他任何方面都很正常。應(yīng)填連詞but,來(lái)連接兩個(gè)句子,表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,其意思是"但是"?;蛘咛钸B詞though,來(lái)引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句,其意思是"盡管"。故填but/ though。
(3)考查形容詞最高級(jí)。句意:當(dāng)他六歲時(shí),鎮(zhèn)上最好的醫(yī)生給他仔細(xì)做了檢查。應(yīng)填冠詞the和形容詞good的最高級(jí),來(lái)修飾東西doctors,表示"某高范圍內(nèi)最好的"。故填the best。
(4)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:這只是因?yàn)樗麖牟徽f(shuō)話。主句it was 是一般過(guò)去時(shí),故表語(yǔ)從句也用一般過(guò)去時(shí),表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情,故填speak的過(guò)去式,作為從句的謂語(yǔ)。故填spoke。
(5)考查代詞。句意:他的腦子一定有問(wèn)題。應(yīng)填代詞he的形容詞性物主代詞,作為brain的定語(yǔ),表示"他的"。故填his。
(6)考查名詞。句意:我們給他寫過(guò)便條。應(yīng)填可數(shù)名詞note的復(fù)數(shù),作為賓語(yǔ),表示"便條"這個(gè)整體事物。故填notes。
(7)考查副詞。句意:這真地很奇怪。應(yīng)填real的副詞,作為狀語(yǔ),修飾形容詞(表語(yǔ))strange,表示"真地"。故填really。
(8)考查冠詞。句意:后來(lái)有一天,Leo正和父母吃飯meal是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)形式,且以輔音開頭,故用冠詞a來(lái)修飾限定,表示"一頓(飯)"。故填a。
(9)考查副詞。句意:你為什么等這么久才說(shuō)話?根據(jù)下文I didn't have anything to say(我沒有什么要說(shuō)的)可知,本句說(shuō)的是等這么久才說(shuō)話的原因,故用副詞why來(lái)引導(dǎo)特殊疑問(wèn)句,表示"為什么"。故填why。
(10)考查動(dòng)詞不定式。句意:但是你們忘記往土豆里放鹽了。本句是forget to do sth句型,意思是"忘記要做某事"(而forget doing sth意思是"忘記做過(guò)某事")。故填to put。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】首先要通讀短文,掌握大意,特別要注意上下文之間的聯(lián)系,確定某處的需要的詞匯和形式,就可以確定正確答案。
第四部分 寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分10分)第一節(jié) 單詞拼寫(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)根據(jù)下列句子及所給的首字母,在橫線上寫出各單詞的正確、完全形式(每空限填一詞)。
16.(1分)If the rainy days go on till next week, there will be e nough water for a month or more.
【分析】如果雨天持續(xù)到下周,這里將有一個(gè)月甚至更多時(shí)間的足夠的水。
【解答】從 water for a month or more結(jié)合首字母e,考查enough足夠的。
故填enough。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】首字母填空類型題要充分理解句意,再根據(jù)首字母提示完成試題,注意時(shí)態(tài),單復(fù)數(shù),詞性等變化.
17.(1分)A true friend r eaches for your hand and touches your heart.
【分析】一個(gè)真正的朋友會(huì)把手伸向你,觸動(dòng)你的心.
【解答】根據(jù)意思;一個(gè)真正的朋友會(huì)把手伸向你,觸動(dòng)你的心.reach for ,一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),主語(yǔ)是單數(shù)第三人稱.
故答案是:reaches.
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】首字母填空類型題要充分理解句意,再根據(jù)首字母提示完成試題,注意時(shí)態(tài),單復(fù)數(shù),詞性等變化.
18.(1分)"Help y ourselves to some chicken." she said to the children.
【分析】她對(duì)孩子們說(shuō):"請(qǐng)隨便吃點(diǎn)雞肉。"
【解答】根據(jù)題干,可知是指她對(duì)孩子們說(shuō):"請(qǐng)隨便吃點(diǎn)雞肉。"help yourself/yourselves to...請(qǐng)隨便吃……children對(duì)應(yīng)yourselves。
故答案為:yourselves。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查單詞填空,首先要根據(jù)語(yǔ)境明確句意,然后再根據(jù)相關(guān)語(yǔ)法給出答案。
19.(1分)I didn't want to study abroad(在國(guó)外) because I d isliked being away from my family.
【分析】我不想出國(guó)留學(xué),因?yàn)槲也幌矚g離開家人。
【解答】dislike不喜歡,是動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)句意和首字母d可知,要填"不喜歡";再結(jié)合主句是一般過(guò)去時(shí)可知,原因狀語(yǔ)從句也用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。
故答案為:disliked。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】根據(jù)句意和首字母填空要充分理解句意,再根據(jù)首字母提示完成句子,注意時(shí)態(tài),單復(fù)數(shù),詞性變化等。
20.(1分)Tina is t alented in singing. She can sing very well at a young age.
【分析】蒂娜唱歌很有天賦。她年紀(jì)輕輕就能唱得很好。
【解答】從She can sing very well at a young age計(jì)劃首字母t,考查talented有才能的。
故填talented。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】首字母填空類型題要充分理解句意,再根據(jù)首字母提示完成試題,注意時(shí)態(tài)、單復(fù)數(shù)、詞性等變化。
21.(1分)Of the three movie theaters, the Screen City is the c losest to my home. It only takes 5 minutes.
【分析】在三家電影院中,銀幕城離我家最近。只需要5分鐘。
【解答】從It only takes 5 minutes結(jié)合首字母c,考查closest最近的。
故填closest。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】首字母填空類型題要充分理解句意,再根據(jù)首字母提示完成試題,注意時(shí)態(tài)、單復(fù)數(shù)、詞性等變化。
22.(1分)Many people think they have to get the best s ervice at the best price when they stay in a hotel.
【分析】許多人認(rèn)為,當(dāng)他們住在酒店時(shí),他們必須以最好的價(jià)格獲得最好的服務(wù)。
【解答】根據(jù)題干"Many people think they have to get the best ...at the best price when they stay in a hotel."結(jié)合首字母提示,可知許多人認(rèn)為在住酒店時(shí)最好的價(jià)格應(yīng)獲得最好的服務(wù),service"服務(wù)",名詞,符合題意,the best service"最好的服務(wù)"。
故答案為:service。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】根據(jù)題干,結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及首字母提示,填寫正確答案。
23.(1分)Linda tries her best to make money and she become s limmer than before.She buys a big house for her family.
【分析】琳達(dá)盡最大努力地賺錢,她比以前變瘦了。她為她的家買了一所大房子。
【解答】根據(jù)句意可知,她努力賺錢,又買了大房子,再結(jié)合所給提示首字母s,這里應(yīng)該是說(shuō):她變苗條(slim)了,后面的than表明這里用比較級(jí)slimmer。
故填:slimmer。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】形容詞的比較級(jí)、最高級(jí)的考查,首先弄明白比較的范圍,然后再確定單詞的正確形式。
24.(1分)There will be a chess c ompetition next week.Lisa is good at it and may get a good grade.
【分析】下周將有一場(chǎng)國(guó)際象棋比賽。麗莎很擅長(zhǎng),可能會(huì)取得好成績(jī)。
【解答】根據(jù)"Lisa is good at it and may get a good grade."結(jié)合首字母提示,可知此處表達(dá)的是"比賽",英文表達(dá)用competition,a chess competition"國(guó)際象棋比賽"。
故答案為:competition。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】根據(jù)題干,結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及首字母提示,填寫正確答案。
25.(1分)Lily likes telling j okes and stories and she wants to become a good comedian(喜劇演員).
【分析】莉莉喜歡講笑話和故事,她想成為一名喜劇演員。
【解答】tell jokes講笑話,固定搭配。
故答案為:jokes。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】首先要掌握句子的意思,然后結(jié)合具體的題目以及給出的提示,就可以確定正確答案。
第二節(jié) 書面表達(dá)(共1小題,滿分15分)
26.(15分)根據(jù)表格提供的信息,寫一篇英文短文介紹你和你的好朋友Lisa的相同和不同之處。
不同點(diǎn)
相同點(diǎn)
Lisa
(1)更高,更開朗
(2)每天鍛煉
(3)喜歡看新聞
(1)喜歡音樂(lè)和運(yùn)動(dòng)
(2)喜歡閱讀,周末一起去圖
書館
我
(1)每周鍛煉三次
(2)喜歡看才藝秀和卡通片
要求:
(1)結(jié)合所給信息,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;
(2)80詞左右。
【分析】高分句型一:
She exercises every day to keep healthy.她每天鍛煉來(lái)保持健康。to keep healthy保持健康,動(dòng)詞不定式表目的。
高分句型二:
As for friends,I don't think it's necessary to be the same.
對(duì)于朋友,我覺得沒必要一樣。I don't think+賓語(yǔ)從句,否定轉(zhuǎn)移,It is +adj +for sb to do sth,it作形式主語(yǔ),動(dòng)詞不定式作真正主語(yǔ)。
【解答】Lisa is my best friend.She's taller and more outgoing than me.She exercises every day to keep healthy. 【高分句型一】She likes watching the news.I like to watch talent shows and cartoons.I exercise three times a week.(不同點(diǎn))In some ways we are the same.For example,both of us like sports and music.We enjoy reading.We usually go to the library on weekends.We are both good at our subjects.As for friends,I don't think it's necessary to be the same.【高分句型二】(相同點(diǎn))
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】能夠根據(jù)提示進(jìn)行書面表達(dá),能夠圍繞主題準(zhǔn)確使用一定的語(yǔ)法、詞匯、短語(yǔ)和句型等,清楚連貫地表達(dá)自己的思想,進(jìn)而完成寫作任務(wù)。
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