?天津市北辰區(qū)2022-2023學(xué)年九年級(jí)上學(xué)期期中英語試卷（解析版）
一、聽力理解 A） 在下列每小題內(nèi)，你將聽到一個(gè)或兩個(gè)句子并看到供選擇的A、B、C三幅圖畫。找出與你所聽句子內(nèi)容相匹配的圖畫。
1．（1分）
2．（1分）
3．（1分）
4．（1分）
B） 下面你將聽到十組對(duì)話，每組對(duì)話都有一個(gè)問題。根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從每組所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中找出能回答所提問題的最佳選項(xiàng)。
5．（1分）How many students are there in Linda's class？
A.25.
B.35.
C.45.
6．（1分）When will Lucy's brother arrive？
A.This morning.
B.This afternoon.
C.This evening.
7．（1分）Who is Lingling talking to？
A.Her sister.
B.Her classmate.
C.Her mother.
8．（1分）Whose bag is it？
A.Li Lei's.
B.Tony's.
C.Jack's.
9．（1分）What can Jenny do？
A.Dance.
B.Cook.
C.Play the piano.
10．（1分）What colour is the skirt？
A.Blue.
B.Green.
C.Purple.
11．（1分）Where is the woman going？
A.The cinema.
B.The bank.
C.The hospital.
12．（1分）Who was Daming's first teacher？
A.Ms Gao.
B.Ms Li.
C.Ms Wang.
13．（1分）What's the name of the book？
A.Tea house.
B.Tom Sawyer.
C.Alice's Adventures in Wonderland.
14．（1分）When will Bob get to the tea party？
A.At 3：00 p.m.
B.At 3：30 p.m.
C.At 4：00 p.m.
C) 聽下面長(zhǎng)對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段長(zhǎng)對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后都有幾個(gè)問題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
15．（3分）聽下面一段材料，回答小題。
（1）Where did Kate go？
A.Paris.
B.London.
C.New York.
（2）How was the weather there？
A.Rainy.
B.Snowy.
C.Sunny.
（3）What did Mike do during the holiday？
A.He climbed the mountains.
B.He practised playing basketball.
C.He went to do volunteer work.
16．（3分）聽下面一段材料，回答小題。
（1）What does the girl's father do？
A.A doctor.
B.A teacher.
C.A policeman.
（2）What did the girl want to do for her father？
A.Clean the room.
B.Buy some flowers.
C.Give him a special gift.
（3）Who came to the girl's home？
A.Her aunt.
B.Her uncle.
C.Her grandfather.
二、單項(xiàng)填空（本大題共15 小題， 每小題 1 分， 共15 分 ）
17．（1分）We are going to take _____ vacation on _____ May Day this year.（　　）
A．/；the B．a(chǎn)； / C．a(chǎn)；a D．the；a
18．（1分）Is there ____________ on TV today？（　　）
A．a(chǎn)nything important B．important anything
C．something important D．important something
19．（1分）﹣How was your weekend？
﹣Pretty good． I enjoyed_______very much．（　　）
A．me B．myself C．its D．itself
20．（1分）It was a really ________ task.I finished it in ten minutes.（　?。?br /> A．excellent B．simple C．harmful D．impossible
21．（1分）Don't talk so loudly here.You should keep____________in a museum.（　　）
A．noisy B．silent C．sleepy D．a(chǎn)wake
22．（1分）She went into her room to sleep and _________ the door behind her.（　?。?br /> A．opened B．kept C．shut D．made
23．（1分）You shouldn't your hope.Everything will be better.（　　）
A．give up B．fix up C．cheer up D．put up
24．（1分）_____ people visit the museum every day.（　?。?br /> A．Millions of B．3 million
C．3 millions D．Million of
25．（1分）We must manage ________the work today．（　?。?br /> A．finish B．finished C．finishing D．to finish
26．（1分）I was _________careless that I forgot something important.（　?。?br /> A．such B．such a C．so D．so a
27．（1分） he was very tired，he continued working in his office．（　?。?br /> A．Since B．Although C．As soon as D．Because
28．（1分）I'll let you know as soon as he ．（　　）
A．will come back B．comes back
C．is coming back D．come back
29．（1分）She _____ the Great Wall twice.（　?。?br /> A．has been to B．has gone to
C．went to D．is going to
30．（1分）When I went to say goodbye to Anna，she ________ the piano．（　?。?br /> A．is playing B．plays
C．was playing D．played
31．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Will you join in the discussion tomorrow？
﹣﹣﹣ Maybe I'll have a meeting．（　　）
A．Well， I'm not sure． B．That'll be great!
C．Certainly． D．You're welcome．
三、完形填空
32．（10分）This is a letter from a pet dog to his master（主人）.
"Dear master，when you took me away from my mum，it was snowing heavily.You kept me in your arms，and that made me feel very warm and（1）　 　.I've been with you for about a year so far，but I'm afraid you don't know me quite well，so I（2）　 　 to write this letter to you.I'll live for ten to fifteen（3）　 　 before leaving this world.I enjoy every（4）　 　 being with you.So I'm always sad when I stay away from you.
Please give（5）　 　 time to understand what you want me to do.Don't leave me alone all the time.You have your work and your（6）　 　，but I only have you.
Talk to me sometimes.Although I don't understand your words，I can tell （辨別） from your voice whether you are happy or（7）　 　.Please don't treat （對(duì)待） me badly when you are unhappy.
Before you hit me，remember that I have sharp （鋒利的）（8）　 　 that could easily hurt you，but I won't bite you.You are my master，I can（9）　 　 hurt you.
（10）　 　 me when I get old.You will grow old，too.One day I might leave you forever.However，everything will be easy for me if you are there.Please keep in mind：I love you，always.

（1）A.cold
B.comfortable
C.unhappy
D.worried
（2）A.decide
B.wear
C.push
D.swim
（3）A.days
B.weeks
C.months
D.years
（4）A.class
B.moment
C.machine
D.garden
（5）A.you
B.her
C.me
D.them
（6）A.food
B.drinks
C.friends
D.bridge
（7）A.glad
B.interested
C.pleased
D.sad
（8）A.teeth
B.body
C.ears
D.feet
（9）A.always
B.usually
C.often
D.never
（10）A.Take care of
B.Point at
C.Sweep away
D.Write down
四、閱讀理解
33．（10分）Most children like the summer holiday.It is usually long.During the summer holiday，children like to have a good time outdoors（在戶外）.
Jimmy is a 15﹣year﹣old American boy.His summer holiday is coming.It is from July 1st to August 20th.He wants to travel.He usually travels in America，but this summer he wants to do something different.He learns a lot about China on the Internet，so he wants to take a trip to China.He also wants to learn about Chinese history，so he plans to visit Beijing and Xi'an.He is going to leave on August 3rd and take a plane to Beijing first.He plans to stay in the two places for 10 days.During these days，he plans to visit the Summer Palace，the Great Wall，the Terracotta Warriors（兵馬俑）and Huashan Mountain .He hopes he will have a great time in China.He can't wait!

（1）How long is Jimmy's summer holiday？ 　 　
A.About 20 days.
B.About 30 days.
C.About 50 days.
D.About 70 days.
（2）Jimmy usually takes a holiday 　 　.
A.in America
B.in China
C.at home
D.in a library
（3）He is going to stay in China for 　 　.
A.3 days
B.10 days
C.15 days
D.20 days
（4）Jimmy doesn't plan to visit 　 　.
A.the Summer Palace
B.the Great Wall
C.the Terracotta Warriors
D.the Forbidden City
（5）Which of the following is TRUE？ 　 　
A.Jimmy plans to visit Xi'an first，then Beijing
B.It'll be Jimmy's second time to go to China
C.Jimmy takes a holiday every two years
D.Jimmy is interested in Chinese history
34．（5分）What is a museum？A museum is a good place to keep old and beautiful things.A museum may be a place to learn about science.A museum can be a place about art of humans or animals.
What is inside a museum？Many museums have pictures and sculptures（雕塑）.Some museums have old cars and airplanes.Others have rocks and old bones.In a museum of natural history，sometimes there is a dinosaur show.It will be very amazing and exciting to see a dinosaur skeleton（骨架）.
Many cities have museums.Some very small towns have museums，too.Indianapolis has a children's museum.Children do not have to pay to get in.Children like the museum and often go to the museum.They like to see the dinosaur bones.They see a three﹣metre﹣tall white bear.They go inside an old log cabin（小木屋）.On Saturday，Indianapolis children can hear talks about animals and trees in the museum.

（1）A museum is a good place to 　 　.
A.play computer games
B.learn about science
C.collect stamps
D.read books
（2）Which is NOT inside a museum according to the passage？ 　 　
A.Mountains.
B.Pictures.
C.Old cars.
D.Rocks.
（3）If you see a dinosaur skeleton in a museum，you will be 　 　.
A.sad
B.tired
C.excited
D.angry
（4）Which of the following is TRUE about the children's museum in Indianapolis？ 　 　
A.Children don't like the museum.
B.The museum is free for children.
C.There is a two﹣metre﹣tall white bear in the museum.
D.Indianapolis children can talk with animals in the museum.
（5）What's the main idea of the passage？ 　 　
A.old cars and airplanes in museum.
B.animals and trees in museum.
C.there are all kinds of museums.
D.children like museums.

五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（本大題共5 小題， 每小題5分， 共5 分）
35．（5分）A：Can I help you？
B：Yes，please.I'd like to borrow a book.
A： （1）　 　
B：The Adventures of Tom Sawyer.
A：Wait a minute. （2）　 　 Sorry，someone has borrowed it.
B： （3）　 　 What about The Wizard of OZ？
A：Yes. （4）　 　
B：Thank you. （5）　 　
A：Two weeks.You must return it on time.
B：I see.Thank you.Goodbye.
A：Goodbye.
A.Which book do you like best？
B.What a pity!
C.What's the name of the book？
D.Here it is.
E.Let me have a look on the computer.
F.How about two weeks？
G.How long can I keep it？
六、完成句子（本大題共5小題， 每小題2分， 共10分）根據(jù)所給中文意思完成句子， 每空限填一詞。
36．（2分）我的爸爸去上海出差了．
My father has gone to Shanghai　 ?。?br /> 37．（2分）孩子們?cè)谧蛱斓木蹠?huì)上玩得很高興。
The children 　 　　 　 during the party yesterday.
38．（2分）每年超過40萬的游客來到這里。
　 　　 　400，000 tourists come here every year.
39．（2分）夏天至少每周割草一次。
Cut the grass　 　　 　once a week in summer.
40．（2分）到走的時(shí)候我會(huì)叫醒你．
I'll　 　 you　 　 when it's time to leave．
七、任務(wù)型閱讀（本大題共1小題， 每小題5分， 共5分）
41．（5分）Many Chinese students think American students enjoy more freedom than them at school.But American schools also have their rules.If the students break the rules，they will get punishment（懲罰），too.
On the first day of a new term，128 students of Morton High School had to go back home for wearing the wrong clothes.There are altogether 1，200 students in the school.
Usually only 20 students break the school dress rule every day.So the headmaster Theresa Mayerik said it was the worst new term she had ever seen.
At Morton High School，students shouldn't wear baggy（寬大的）trousers，low﹣necked shirts or tank tops（緊身短背心）in classrooms.Some students think they have the right to choose what to wear，but the headmaster doesn't think so. " Freedom" does not mean free or restriction （約束）".That is to say there is no total（完全的）freedom in the world no matter in the US or in China.

（1）Many Chinese students think American students enjoy 　 　 than them at school.
（2）If the students in American schools 　 　，they will get punishment （懲罰），too.
（3）Because of wearing 　 　，128 students had to go back home.
（4）The headmaster of Morton School doesn't think the students have the right to choose 　 　.
（5）No matter in the US or in China，there is no 　 　 in the world.
八、綜合填空
42．（10分）Nowadays lots of kids are at home alone after school.They take care of （1）t 　 　 almost every day.People call these kids "latchkey kids".Are you one of them？
With both parents away，these kids went back to （2）e 　 　 houses after school.It becomes necessary （必要的） for both parents and kids to make some （3）r 　 　.There are a lot of questions to talk about：
? Should you call your mum，or dad as soon as you get home？
? Should you do your homework （4）f 　 　？
? Can you watch TV or play computer games？If so，how long？
? What can you eat if you want a snack？
As latchkey kids，knowing how to stay（5）s 　 　 is just as important as following the family rules：
? What should you do when the phone （6）r 　 ??？
? What should you do if someone knocks at the door？
? What should you do if you（7）c 　 　 your fingers while cooking？
You may feel（8）l 　 　 when you are at home alone.There are many things to do：
? Read a book or a magazine.
? Write an email to your friends.
? Do （9）e 　 　 to keep healthy.
? （10）T 　 　 up your room.
九、書面表達(dá)（本大題共 10 分 ）
43．（10分）設(shè)你是李華，在英語課上根據(jù)以下提示和同學(xué)們分享你獨(dú)自在家的一段經(jīng)歷。
（1）上周一你爸爸媽媽去度假了，沒有帶你。因?yàn)槟阈枰蠈W(xué)；
（1）每天早晨鬧鐘響起后，你按時(shí)起床。做早飯、吃完后騎車上學(xué)；
（3）晚飯后先做作業(yè)然后再看半小時(shí)電視。十點(diǎn)前上床睡覺；
（4）父母回來后……
要求：
（1）詞數(shù)：80﹣100字；
（2）不必逐字翻譯，可適當(dāng)補(bǔ)充。
_________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案與試題解析
一、聽力理解 A） 在下列每小題內(nèi)，你將聽到一個(gè)或兩個(gè)句子并看到供選擇的A、B、C三幅圖畫。找出與你所聽句子內(nèi)容相匹配的圖畫。
1．（1分）
【分析】略
【解答】A
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略
2．（1分）
【分析】略
【解答】B
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略
3．（1分）
【分析】略
【解答】C
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略
4．（1分）
【分析】略
【解答】A
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略
B） 下面你將聽到十組對(duì)話，每組對(duì)話都有一個(gè)問題。根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從每組所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中找出能回答所提問題的最佳選項(xiàng)。
5．（1分）How many students are there in Linda's class？
A.25.
B.35.
C.45.
【分析】略
【解答】B
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略
6．（1分）When will Lucy's brother arrive？
A.This morning.
B.This afternoon.
C.This evening.
【分析】略
【解答】B
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略
7．（1分）Who is Lingling talking to？
A.Her sister.
B.Her classmate.
C.Her mother.
【分析】略
【解答】C
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略
8．（1分）Whose bag is it？
A.Li Lei's.
B.Tony's.
C.Jack's.
【分析】略
【解答】B
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略
9．（1分）What can Jenny do？
A.Dance.
B.Cook.
C.Play the piano.
【分析】略
【解答】C
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略
10．（1分）What colour is the skirt？
A.Blue.
B.Green.
C.Purple.
【分析】略
【解答】A
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略
11．（1分）Where is the woman going？
A.The cinema.
B.The bank.
C.The hospital.
【分析】略
【解答】B
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略
12．（1分）Who was Daming's first teacher？
A.Ms Gao.
B.Ms Li.
C.Ms Wang.
【分析】略
【解答】A
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略
13．（1分）What's the name of the book？
A.Tea house.
B.Tom Sawyer.
C.Alice's Adventures in Wonderland.
【分析】略
【解答】B
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略
14．（1分）When will Bob get to the tea party？
A.At 3：00 p.m.
B.At 3：30 p.m.
C.At 4：00 p.m.
【分析】略
【解答】C
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略
C) 聽下面長(zhǎng)對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段長(zhǎng)對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后都有幾個(gè)問題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
15．（3分）聽下面一段材料，回答小題。
（1）Where did Kate go？
A.Paris.
B.London.
C.New York.
（2）How was the weather there？
A.Rainy.
B.Snowy.
C.Sunny.
（3）What did Mike do during the holiday？
A.He climbed the mountains.
B.He practised playing basketball.
C.He went to do volunteer work.
【分析】略
【解答】A C C
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略
16．（3分）聽下面一段材料，回答小題。
（1）What does the girl's father do？
A.A doctor.
B.A teacher.
C.A policeman.
（2）What did the girl want to do for her father？
A.Clean the room.
B.Buy some flowers.
C.Give him a special gift.
（3）Who came to the girl's home？
A.Her aunt.
B.Her uncle.
C.Her grandfather.
【分析】略
【解答】A C C
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略
二、單項(xiàng)填空（本大題共15 小題， 每小題 1 分， 共15 分 ）
17．（1分）We are going to take _____ vacation on _____ May Day this year.（　　）
A．/；the B．a(chǎn)； / C．a(chǎn)；a D．the；a
【分析】今年五一我們要去度假。
【解答】/表示不填，零冠詞；a/an一個(gè)，不定冠詞，表泛指，表示數(shù)量，a用在以輔音音素開頭的單詞前；an用在以元音音素開頭的單詞前；the這個(gè)/這些，定冠詞，表特指。分析句子可知，第一空填a，take a vacation"去度假"，固定短語，不定冠詞用于固定搭配；由"May Day"可知，第二空不填，零冠詞，五一勞動(dòng)節(jié)是國(guó)際節(jié)日，節(jié)假日（中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日除外）前不用冠詞，即零冠詞。
故選：B。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】熟練掌握冠詞的用法，識(shí)記：季節(jié)、月份、星期以及（中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日除外）等名詞前不用冠詞。
18．（1分）Is there ____________ on TV today？（　?。?br /> A．a(chǎn)nything important B．important anything
C．something important D．important something
【分析】今天電視里有什么重要的事情嗎？
【解答】important，形容詞，重要的，修飾不定代詞時(shí)應(yīng)后置，所以排除BD項(xiàng)；something通常用于肯定句，anything用于否定或疑問句，由題干句式可知，為一般疑問句。
故選：A。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】要在理解各個(gè)選項(xiàng)意思的基礎(chǔ)上，根據(jù)具體語境，仔細(xì)分析，完成試題。
19．（1分）﹣How was your weekend？
﹣Pretty good． I enjoyed_______very much．（　?。?br /> A．me B．myself C．its D．itself
【分析】你的周末過的怎么樣？
非常好．我玩的非常開心．
【解答】本題考查反身代詞的用法．根據(jù)短語enjoy oneself玩的開心過的愉快，又由于本題當(dāng)中主語是I，因此用反身代詞myself．
故選：B．
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】當(dāng)主語和賓語、表語、同位語一致時(shí)，需要用反身代詞．
20．（1分）It was a really ________ task.I finished it in ten minutes.（　?。?br /> A．excellent B．simple C．harmful D．impossible
【分析】這是個(gè)非常簡(jiǎn)單的任務(wù)。我在十分鐘之內(nèi)完成了。
【解答】考查形容詞辨析。excellent極好的，優(yōu)秀的；simple簡(jiǎn)單的；harmful有害的；impossible不可能的。結(jié)合句中"I finished it in ten minutes."可知任務(wù)很簡(jiǎn)單。
故選：B。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】正確辨析幾個(gè)選項(xiàng)的漢語意思，然后結(jié)合題干句意分析作答。
21．（1分）Don't talk so loudly here.You should keep____________in a museum.（　?。?br /> A．noisy B．silent C．sleepy D．a(chǎn)wake
【分析】在這里不要大聲談話。在博物館里面，你應(yīng)該保持沉默。
【解答】A.吵鬧的；B.沉默的；C.困乏的；D.醒著的。根據(jù)句意可知，這是在博物館里面，所以應(yīng)該"保持沉默"。
故選：B。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】詞義辨析類題目，首先弄明白所缺失部分的含義，然后根據(jù)具體的語境，并結(jié)合詞語的用法最終確定合適的答案。
22．（1分）She went into her room to sleep and _________ the door behind her.（　?。?br /> A．opened B．kept C．shut D．made
【分析】她去她房間睡覺，關(guān)上了她身后的門。
【解答】A打開；B保持；C關(guān)閉；D制造；由空后名詞"the door"可知，C項(xiàng)符合題意，shut the door關(guān)上門。
故選：C。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】要在理解各個(gè)選項(xiàng)意思的基礎(chǔ)上，根據(jù)具體語境，仔細(xì)分析，完成試題。
23．（1分）You shouldn't your hope.Everything will be better.（　　）
A．give up B．fix up C．cheer up D．put up
【分析】你不應(yīng)該放棄希望。一切都會(huì)好起來的。
【解答】give up放棄；fix up修理；cheer up使振作；put up掛起；根據(jù)句意，一切都會(huì)好起來，可知不應(yīng)該放棄希望。
故選：A。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】牢記動(dòng)詞短語的詞義及用法，進(jìn)行比較分析，選擇正確答案。
24．（1分）_____ people visit the museum every day.（　?。?br /> A．Millions of B．3 million
C．3 millions D．Million of
【分析】每天有數(shù)百萬人參觀這個(gè)博物館。
【解答】根據(jù)句意：每天有數(shù)百萬人參觀這個(gè)博物館。million前面有數(shù)字時(shí)用單數(shù)形式，沒有數(shù)字時(shí)用millions of表示數(shù)以百萬的。只有選項(xiàng)A表達(dá)正確。
故選：A。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】熟悉數(shù)詞的用法，結(jié)合題意，給出答案。
25．（1分）We must manage ________the work today．（　　）
A．finish B．finished C．finishing D．to finish
【分析】我們必須設(shè)法在今天完成這項(xiàng)工作．
【解答】根據(jù)題干，可知manage to do sth設(shè)法做某事，不定式作賓語．
故選：D．
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】熟悉冠詞的用法，結(jié)合題意，給出答案．
26．（1分）I was _________careless that I forgot something important.（　　）
A．such B．such a C．so D．so a
【分析】我太粗心了，忘了一些重要的事。
【解答】such如此，形容詞，修飾名詞；such a后加單數(shù)名詞；so如此，副詞，修飾形容詞或副詞；so a搭配錯(cuò)誤。空處的詞是修飾形容詞careless，故應(yīng)用so。
故選：C。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】熟記各個(gè)選項(xiàng)的漢語意思和用法，結(jié)合句意做出正確答案。
27．（1分） he was very tired，he continued working in his office．（　?。?br /> A．Since B．Although C．As soon as D．Because
【分析】盡管他很累，但是他仍然繼續(xù)在他的辦公室工作．
【解答】A．since自從；B．Although盡管；C．As soon as一…就；D．Because因?yàn)椋?br /> 此處tired累與continued working繼續(xù)工作之間表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故用Although。
故選：B。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查連詞的用法，首先理解句意，然后根據(jù)所給選項(xiàng)的意思選出即可．
28．（1分）I'll let you know as soon as he ．（　　）
A．will come back B．comes back
C．is coming back D．come back
【分析】他一回來我就會(huì)讓你知道的．
【解答】根據(jù)句意"他一回來我就會(huì)讓你知道的．"以及ss soon as 引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句時(shí)，常用主將從現(xiàn)． 故時(shí)間狀語從句要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)．又因?yàn)橹髡Z是he ，故謂語動(dòng)詞要用三單．
故選：B．
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】做單項(xiàng)選擇填空的技巧是： 排除比較法．根據(jù)上下文意思或時(shí)間狀語，推斷出合適的時(shí)態(tài)，排除錯(cuò)誤的答案，然后再比較剩下的選擇項(xiàng)，從而做出正確的答案．
29．（1分）She _____ the Great Wall twice.（　?。?br /> A．has been to B．has gone to
C．went to D．is going to
【分析】她去過長(zhǎng)城兩次。
【解答】have/has gone to表示人去了某地，還沒回來；have/has been to表示人曾經(jīng)去過某地，已經(jīng)回來。根據(jù)題干，可知是指她去過長(zhǎng)城兩次。
故選：A。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】熟悉gone to和been to的用法，結(jié)合題意，給出答案。
30．（1分）When I went to say goodbye to Anna，she ________ the piano．（　?。?br /> A．is playing B．plays
C．was playing D．played
【分析】當(dāng)我去給安娜說再見時(shí)，她正在彈鋼琴．
【解答】答案：C
根據(jù)句中的時(shí)間狀語從句為When I went to say goodbye to Anna"當(dāng)我去給安娜說再見時(shí)"可知主句的謂語動(dòng)詞強(qiáng)調(diào)的是在過去某個(gè)時(shí)間正在進(jìn)行和發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，故判斷為過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，其結(jié)構(gòu)為was/were+現(xiàn)在分詞，根據(jù)主語是she，故搭配was，play的現(xiàn)在分詞為playing，故填was playing，故選C
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查了動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)．做題時(shí)，一定要特別關(guān)注有關(guān)的時(shí)間短語，本題考查過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，其結(jié)構(gòu)為：was/were+動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞
31．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Will you join in the discussion tomorrow？
﹣﹣﹣ Maybe I'll have a meeting．（　?。?br /> A．Well， I'm not sure． B．That'll be great!
C．Certainly． D．You're welcome．
【分析】﹣你明天來參加討論么？
﹣我不確定．也許我明天要開會(huì)．
【解答】本題考查情境對(duì)話．Well， I'm not sure．我不確定；That'll be great太棒了！Certainly當(dāng)然了．You're welcome．不用謝．分析語境，后面說"我可能有個(gè)會(huì)議"．此處則應(yīng)該表示不確定．
故選：A．
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此類題目，分析句意及選項(xiàng)的意義，便可選出正確答案．
三、完形填空
32．（10分）This is a letter from a pet dog to his master（主人）.
"Dear master，when you took me away from my mum，it was snowing heavily.You kept me in your arms，and that made me feel very warm and（1）　B　.I've been with you for about a year so far，but I'm afraid you don't know me quite well，so I（2）　A　 to write this letter to you.I'll live for ten to fifteen（3）　D　 before leaving this world.I enjoy every（4）　B　 being with you.So I'm always sad when I stay away from you.
Please give（5）　C　 time to understand what you want me to do.Don't leave me alone all the time.You have your work and your（6）　C　，but I only have you.
Talk to me sometimes.Although I don't understand your words，I can tell （辨別） from your voice whether you are happy or（7）　D　.Please don't treat （對(duì)待） me badly when you are unhappy.
Before you hit me，remember that I have sharp （鋒利的）（8）　A　 that could easily hurt you，but I won't bite you.You are my master，I can（9）　D　 hurt you.
（10）　A　 me when I get old.You will grow old，too.One day I might leave you forever.However，everything will be easy for me if you are there.Please keep in mind：I love you，always.

（1）A.cold
B.comfortable
C.unhappy
D.worried
（2）A.decide
B.wear
C.push
D.swim
（3）A.days
B.weeks
C.months
D.years
（4）A.class
B.moment
C.machine
D.garden
（5）A.you
B.her
C.me
D.them
（6）A.food
B.drinks
C.friends
D.bridge
（7）A.glad
B.interested
C.pleased
D.sad
（8）A.teeth
B.body
C.ears
D.feet
（9）A.always
B.usually
C.often
D.never
（10）A.Take care of
B.Point at
C.Sweep away
D.Write down
【分析】這是一封寵物狗寫給主人的信。信中回憶了主人把它抱回家時(shí)，狗狗在主人溫暖的懷抱里，感覺很舒服。并且誠(chéng)懇地向主人提了一些要求和建議。
【解答】（1）形容詞辨析。A.cold冷的；B.comfortable舒適的；C.unhappy不高興的；D.worried焦慮的。根據(jù)that made me feel very warm（那讓我感到溫暖）和選項(xiàng)可知，應(yīng)該是讓我感到溫暖和舒適。故選B。
（2）動(dòng)詞辨析。A.decide決定；B.wear穿；C.push推；D.swim游泳。根據(jù)I'm afraid you don't know me quite well（恐怕你不是很了解我）可知，我決定給你寫這封信，decide to do sth是固定結(jié)構(gòu)，意思是"決定做某事"。故選A。
（3）名詞辨析。A.days天；B.weeks周；C.months月；D.years年。根據(jù)before leaving this world.（在離開這個(gè)世界之前。）可知，此處表示我會(huì)活十到十五年。故選D。
（4）名詞辨析。A.class課程；B.moment時(shí)刻；C.machine機(jī)器；D.garden花園。根據(jù)語境可知，我喜歡和你在一起的每一刻。故選B。
（5）代詞辨析。A.you你；B.her她；C.me我；D.them他們。根據(jù)Please give（請(qǐng)給）可知，是給我時(shí)間來了解你想讓我做什么。故選C。
（6）名詞辨析。A.food食物；B.drinks飲料；C.friends朋友；D.bridge橋。根據(jù)but I only have you.（但我只有你。）可知，你有你的工作和你的朋友。故選C。
（7）形容詞辨析。A.glad高興的；B.interested感興趣的；C.pleased高興的；D.sad難過的。根據(jù)whether you are happy（你是否快樂）和選項(xiàng)可知，應(yīng)該是指快樂或者難過。句意：盡管我不理解你說的話，但是我可以從你的嗓音辨別出你是高興還是難過。故選D。
（8）名詞辨析。A.teeth牙齒；B.body身體；C.ears耳朵；D.feet腳。根據(jù)sharp（鋒利的）和but I won't bite you.（但我不會(huì)咬你。）可知，此處指的是牙齒。故選A。
（9）副詞辨析。A.always總是；B.usually通常；C.often經(jīng)常；D.never從不。根據(jù)You are my master.（您是我的主人。）可知，我永遠(yuǎn)不能傷害您。故選D。
（10）短語辨析。A.Take care of照顧；B.Point at指；C.Sweep away打掃；D.Write down寫下。根據(jù)when I get old.（當(dāng)我變老的時(shí)候。）可知，此處指照顧我。故選A。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】首先要通讀全文，了解文章大意，緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息，然后明確詞意，結(jié)合排除法逐一選出答案，最后再通讀全文核對(duì)答案。
四、閱讀理解
33．（10分）Most children like the summer holiday.It is usually long.During the summer holiday，children like to have a good time outdoors（在戶外）.
Jimmy is a 15﹣year﹣old American boy.His summer holiday is coming.It is from July 1st to August 20th.He wants to travel.He usually travels in America，but this summer he wants to do something different.He learns a lot about China on the Internet，so he wants to take a trip to China.He also wants to learn about Chinese history，so he plans to visit Beijing and Xi'an.He is going to leave on August 3rd and take a plane to Beijing first.He plans to stay in the two places for 10 days.During these days，he plans to visit the Summer Palace，the Great Wall，the Terracotta Warriors（兵馬俑）and Huashan Mountain .He hopes he will have a great time in China.He can't wait!

（1）How long is Jimmy's summer holiday？ 　C　
A.About 20 days.
B.About 30 days.
C.About 50 days.
D.About 70 days.
（2）Jimmy usually takes a holiday 　A　.
A.in America
B.in China
C.at home
D.in a library
（3）He is going to stay in China for 　B　.
A.3 days
B.10 days
C.15 days
D.20 days
（4）Jimmy doesn't plan to visit 　D　.
A.the Summer Palace
B.the Great Wall
C.the Terracotta Warriors
D.the Forbidden City
（5）Which of the following is TRUE？ 　D　
A.Jimmy plans to visit Xi'an first，then Beijing
B.It'll be Jimmy's second time to go to China
C.Jimmy takes a holiday every two years
D.Jimmy is interested in Chinese history
【分析】主要介紹了絕大部分孩子都喜歡暑假，喜歡在戶外玩得開心．吉米是一個(gè)美國(guó)男孩，今年準(zhǔn)備來北京和西安參觀，希望玩得開心。
【解答】（1）簡(jiǎn)單計(jì)算題，根據(jù)It is from July 1st to August 20th.（7月1日到8月20日）可知7月1日到8月20日，一共是50天，故選C。
（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)文中He usually travels in America（他經(jīng)常在美國(guó)旅行）可知他經(jīng)常在美國(guó)旅行，故選A。
（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)He plans to stay in the two places for 10 days（他打算在兩地花費(fèi)10天時(shí)間旅行，）可知打算待十天，故選B。
（4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)文中During these days，he plans to visit the Summer Palace，the Great Wall，the Terracotta Warriors （兵馬俑） and Huashan Mountain．（在這些日子里，他計(jì)劃去參觀頤和園，長(zhǎng)城，和兵馬俑，）可知沒有計(jì)劃參觀紫禁城，故選D。
（5）推理判斷題，根據(jù)文中的第二段He also wants to learn about Chinese history（他也想要學(xué)習(xí)中國(guó)歷史）可知吉米對(duì)中國(guó)的歷史感興趣，故選D。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】做題時(shí)首先對(duì)原文材料迅速瀏覽，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，細(xì)讀題材，各個(gè)擊破。掌握全文的大意之后，細(xì)細(xì)閱讀材料后的問題，弄清每題要求后，帶著問題，再回到原文中去尋找、捕獲有關(guān)信息。
34．（5分）What is a museum？A museum is a good place to keep old and beautiful things.A museum may be a place to learn about science.A museum can be a place about art of humans or animals.
What is inside a museum？Many museums have pictures and sculptures（雕塑）.Some museums have old cars and airplanes.Others have rocks and old bones.In a museum of natural history，sometimes there is a dinosaur show.It will be very amazing and exciting to see a dinosaur skeleton（骨架）.
Many cities have museums.Some very small towns have museums，too.Indianapolis has a children's museum.Children do not have to pay to get in.Children like the museum and often go to the museum.They like to see the dinosaur bones.They see a three﹣metre﹣tall white bear.They go inside an old log cabin（小木屋）.On Saturday，Indianapolis children can hear talks about animals and trees in the museum.

（1）A museum is a good place to 　B　.
A.play computer games
B.learn about science
C.collect stamps
D.read books
（2）Which is NOT inside a museum according to the passage？ 　A　
A.Mountains.
B.Pictures.
C.Old cars.
D.Rocks.
（3）If you see a dinosaur skeleton in a museum，you will be 　C　.
A.sad
B.tired
C.excited
D.angry
（4）Which of the following is TRUE about the children's museum in Indianapolis？ 　B　
A.Children don't like the museum.
B.The museum is free for children.
C.There is a two﹣metre﹣tall white bear in the museum.
D.Indianapolis children can talk with animals in the museum.
（5）What's the main idea of the passage？ 　C　
A.old cars and airplanes in museum.
B.animals and trees in museum.
C.there are all kinds of museums.
D.children like museums.

【分析】材料介紹了博物館的一些常識(shí)。
【解答】（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文A museum may be a place to learn about science.（博物館可能是學(xué)習(xí)科學(xué)的地方。）可知是學(xué)習(xí)科學(xué)的好地方。故選B。
（2）細(xì)節(jié)推斷題。根據(jù)Many museums have pictures and sculptures（雕塑）.Some museums have old cars and airplanes.Others have rocks and old bones.（許多博物館有圖畫和雕塑。有些博物館有舊汽車和舊飛機(jī)。另一些則有巖石和古老的骨頭）。可知根據(jù)文章，山脈不在博物館內(nèi)。故選A。
（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)It will be very amazing and exciting to see a dinosaur skeleton（骨架）.（看到恐龍骨架將是非常令人驚訝和興奮的。）可知是興奮的。故選C。
（4）推理判斷題。根據(jù)Indianapolis has a children's museum.Children do not have to pay to get in.（印第安納波利斯有一個(gè)兒童博物館。孩子們不需要付費(fèi)進(jìn)入。）可知關(guān)于印第安納波利斯的兒童博物館，該博物館對(duì)兒童免費(fèi)開放，是正確的。故選B。
（5）主旨大意題 根據(jù)Many museums have pictures and sculptures（雕塑）.Some museums have old cars and airplanes.Others have rocks and old bones.In a museum of natural history，sometimes there is a dinosaur show.（許多博物館有圖片和雕塑。一些博物館有舊車和飛機(jī)。其他博物館有石頭和舊骨頭。）可知根據(jù)收藏的東西不同，有不同的博物館。所以這篇文章的主旨是有各種各樣的博物館。故選：C。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】通讀全文，理解文章大意，閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對(duì)應(yīng)的內(nèi)容，仔細(xì)核對(duì)，選擇符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次閱讀并檢查。
五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（本大題共5 小題， 每小題5分， 共5 分）
35．（5分）A：Can I help you？
B：Yes，please.I'd like to borrow a book.
A： （1）　C　
B：The Adventures of Tom Sawyer.
A：Wait a minute. （2）　E　 Sorry，someone has borrowed it.
B： （3）　B　 What about The Wizard of OZ？
A：Yes. （4）　D　
B：Thank you. （5）　G　
A：Two weeks.You must return it on time.
B：I see.Thank you.Goodbye.
A：Goodbye.
A.Which book do you like best？
B.What a pity!
C.What's the name of the book？
D.Here it is.
E.Let me have a look on the computer.
F.How about two weeks？
G.How long can I keep it？
【分析】這是一則在圖書館向圖書管理員借書的對(duì)話。
【解答】（1）根據(jù)后文"湯姆索亞歷險(xiǎn)記"可知，這里在詢問想借的書的名字。選項(xiàng)C"書的名字是什么？"符合題意。故選C。
（2）根據(jù)前文"等一下"可知，選項(xiàng)E"讓我在電腦上查一下。"符合題意。故選E。
（3）根據(jù)上文"對(duì)不起，有人借走了"，可知選項(xiàng)B"真遺憾！"符合題意。故選B。
（4）根據(jù)前文"是的，有"及后文"謝謝"可知，D"給你"符合題意。故選D。
（5）根據(jù)后文回答"兩周"可知，選項(xiàng)E"我能借多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間？"符合題意。故選E。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】題目要求補(bǔ)全對(duì)話，主要考查學(xué)生的語言運(yùn)用能力及日常交際能力，做題時(shí)要根據(jù)上下文語境來確定句意。
六、完成句子（本大題共5小題， 每小題2分， 共10分）根據(jù)所給中文意思完成句子， 每空限填一詞。
36．（2分）我的爸爸去上海出差了．
My father has gone to Shanghai　on business　．
【分析】My father has gone to Shanghai on business．
【解答】出差on business，固定短語，作狀語．
故答案為：on business．
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】漢譯英，需要學(xué)生根據(jù)句意、時(shí)態(tài)和固定搭配等，來選擇合適的單詞或者短語，構(gòu)成合乎語法、句意完整的句子．
37．（2分）孩子們?cè)谧蛱斓木蹠?huì)上玩得很高興。
The children 　had/enjoyed　　fun/themselves　 during the party yesterday.
【分析】孩子們?cè)谧蛱斓木蹠?huì)上玩得很高興。
【解答】根據(jù)句意"孩子們?cè)谧蛱斓木蹠?huì)上玩得很高興"，考慮用固定短語have fun或enjoy oneself，意為"玩得開心"。由yesterday推斷填一般過去時(shí)態(tài)。
故填：had；fun /enjoyed；themselves。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】對(duì)于固定搭配的題型，學(xué)生應(yīng)在平常學(xué)習(xí)中多積累固定短語和固定句型，考試時(shí)方能得心應(yīng)手。
38．（2分）每年超過40萬的游客來到這里。
　More　　than　400，000 tourists come here every year.
【分析】每年超過40萬的游客來到這里。
【解答】根據(jù)句意"每年超過40萬的游客來到這里"，考慮用固定短語more than，意為"多于，超過"。結(jié)合句首注意首字母大寫。
故填：More；than。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】對(duì)于固定搭配的題型，學(xué)生應(yīng)在平常學(xué)習(xí)中多積累固定短語和固定句型，考試時(shí)方能得心應(yīng)手。
39．（2分）夏天至少每周割草一次。
Cut the grass　at　　least　once a week in summer.
【分析】Cut the grass at least once a week in summer.
【解答】at least 至少
故答案是at least
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查漢譯英，在熟知每個(gè)漢語的英語翻譯的基礎(chǔ)上，根據(jù)語法結(jié)構(gòu)，組合短語或者句子，便可得出正確答案。
40．（2分）到走的時(shí)候我會(huì)叫醒你．
I'll　wake　 you　up　 when it's time to leave．
【分析】I'll wake you up when it's time to leave．
【解答】wake sb． up叫醒某人；will后跟動(dòng)詞原形．
故答案是wake， up．
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】漢譯英，需要學(xué)生根據(jù)句意、時(shí)態(tài)和固定搭配等，來選擇合適的單詞或者短語，構(gòu)成合乎語法、句意完整的句子．
七、任務(wù)型閱讀（本大題共1小題， 每小題5分， 共5分）
41．（5分）Many Chinese students think American students enjoy more freedom than them at school.But American schools also have their rules.If the students break the rules，they will get punishment（懲罰），too.
On the first day of a new term，128 students of Morton High School had to go back home for wearing the wrong clothes.There are altogether 1，200 students in the school.
Usually only 20 students break the school dress rule every day.So the headmaster Theresa Mayerik said it was the worst new term she had ever seen.
At Morton High School，students shouldn't wear baggy（寬大的）trousers，low﹣necked shirts or tank tops（緊身短背心）in classrooms.Some students think they have the right to choose what to wear，but the headmaster doesn't think so. " Freedom" does not mean free or restriction （約束）".That is to say there is no total（完全的）freedom in the world no matter in the US or in China.

（1）Many Chinese students think American students enjoy 　more freedom　 than them at school.
（2）If the students in American schools 　break the rules　，they will get punishment （懲罰），too.
（3）Because of wearing 　the wrong clothes　，128 students had to go back home.
（4）The headmaster of Morton School doesn't think the students have the right to choose 　what to wear　.
（5）No matter in the US or in China，there is no 　total freedom　 in the world.
【分析】本文講述了許多中國(guó)學(xué)生認(rèn)為美國(guó)學(xué)生比他們?cè)趯W(xué)校享有更多的自由。但美國(guó)學(xué)校也有自己的規(guī)則。如果學(xué)生違反規(guī)則，他們也會(huì)受到懲罰。
【解答】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。
（1）根據(jù)Many Chinese students think American students enjoy more freedom than them at school.（許多中國(guó)學(xué)生認(rèn)為美國(guó)學(xué)生比他們?cè)趯W(xué)校享有更多的自由。）可知，許多中國(guó)學(xué)生認(rèn)為美國(guó)學(xué)生比他們?cè)趯W(xué)校享有更多的自由。故填：more freedom。
（2）根據(jù)If the students break the rules，they will get punishment（懲罰），too.（如果學(xué)生違反規(guī)則，他們也會(huì)受到懲罰。）可知，如果美國(guó)學(xué)校的學(xué)生違反規(guī)定，他們也會(huì)受到懲罰。故填：break the rules。
（3）根據(jù)On the first day of a new term，128 students of Morton High School had to go back home for wearing the wrong clothes.（在新學(xué)期的第一天，莫頓高中的128名學(xué)生因?yàn)榇╁e(cuò)衣服而不得不回家。）可知，因?yàn)榇╁e(cuò)衣服，128名學(xué)生不得不回家。故填：the wrong clothes。
（4）根據(jù)At Morton High School，students shouldn't wear baggy（寬大的）trousers，low﹣necked shirts or tank tops（緊身短背心）in classrooms.Some students think they have the right to choose what to wear，but the headmaster doesn't think so. （在莫頓高中，學(xué)生不應(yīng)該在教室里穿寬松的褲子、低領(lǐng)襯衫或背心。一些學(xué)生認(rèn)為他們有權(quán)選擇穿什么，但校長(zhǎng)不這么認(rèn)為。）可知，莫頓學(xué)校的校長(zhǎng)認(rèn)為學(xué)生沒有權(quán)利選擇穿什么。故填：what to wear。
（5）根據(jù)That is to say there is no total（完全的）freedom in the world no matter in the US or in China.（也就是說，無論在美國(guó)還是在中國(guó)，世界上都沒有完全的自由。）可知，無論在美國(guó)還是在中國(guó)，世界上都沒有完全的自由。故填：total freedom。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】首先，對(duì)原文材料迅速瀏覽，掌握全文的主旨大意；其次，細(xì)讀題材，各個(gè)擊破；再次，細(xì)細(xì)閱讀材料后的問題，弄清每題要求后，帶著問題，再回到原文中去尋找、捕獲有關(guān)信息。
八、綜合填空
42．（10分）Nowadays lots of kids are at home alone after school.They take care of （1）t 　hemselves　 almost every day.People call these kids "latchkey kids".Are you one of them？
With both parents away，these kids went back to （2）e 　mpty　 houses after school.It becomes necessary （必要的） for both parents and kids to make some （3）r 　ules　.There are a lot of questions to talk about：
? Should you call your mum，or dad as soon as you get home？
? Should you do your homework （4）f 　irst　？
? Can you watch TV or play computer games？If so，how long？
? What can you eat if you want a snack？
As latchkey kids，knowing how to stay（5）s 　afe　 is just as important as following the family rules：
? What should you do when the phone （6）r 　ings?。?br /> ? What should you do if someone knocks at the door？
? What should you do if you（7）c 　ut　 your fingers while cooking？
You may feel（8）l 　onely　 when you are at home alone.There are many things to do：
? Read a book or a magazine.
? Write an email to your friends.
? Do （9）e 　xercise　 to keep healthy.
? （10）T 　idy　 up your room.
【分析】本文主要介紹了"掛鑰匙的孩子"這個(gè)名字的由來，以及這些孩子回家后所面對(duì)的問題和如何進(jìn)行安全保障。
【解答】（1）考查代詞。句意：他們幾乎每天都照顧自己。根據(jù)They take care of （他們照顧）結(jié)合首字母可知，是照顧他們自己，使用themselves。故填：themselves。
（2）考查形容詞。句意：由于父母都不在家，這些孩子放學(xué)后回到空蕩蕩的房子里。根據(jù)With both parents away，these kids went back to （由于父母都不在家，這些孩子回到）結(jié)合首字母可知，是回到空蕩蕩的房子里，使用的是形容詞empty"空的"。故填：empty。
（3）考查名詞。句意：有必要為父母和孩子制定一些規(guī)則。根據(jù)It becomes necessary （必要的） for both parents and kids to make some （有必要為父母和孩子制定一些）結(jié)合首字母可知，是規(guī)則，使用復(fù)數(shù)名詞rules。故填：rules。
（4）考查副詞。句意：你應(yīng)該先做作業(yè)嗎？根據(jù)Should you do your homework （你應(yīng)該做作業(yè)）結(jié)合首字母可知，使用副詞first"首先"。故填：first。
（5）考查形容詞。句意：作為掛鑰匙的孩子，知道如何保持安全與遵守家庭規(guī)則一樣重要。根據(jù)As latchkey kids，knowing how to stay（作為掛鑰匙的孩子，知道如何保持）結(jié)合首字母可知，是保持安全，使用形容詞safe"安全的"作表語。故填：safe。
（6）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：當(dāng)電話鈴響時(shí)，你應(yīng)該做什么？根據(jù)What should you do when the phone （當(dāng)電話鈴......時(shí)，你應(yīng)該做什么）結(jié)合首字母可知，使用動(dòng)詞ring"響"，主語是the phone ，謂語使用第三人稱單數(shù)形式的rings。故填：rings。
（7）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：如果你在做飯時(shí)切到了手指，你該怎么辦？根據(jù)...your fingers while cooking（你在做飯時(shí)......手指）結(jié)合首字母可知，是切了手指，這里是if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，you做主語，動(dòng)詞cut"切"用原形。故填：cut。
（8）考查形容詞。句意：當(dāng)你一個(gè)人在家時(shí)，你可能會(huì)感到孤獨(dú)。根據(jù)...when you are at home alone（當(dāng)你一個(gè)人在家時(shí)）可知，你可能會(huì)感到孤獨(dú)，結(jié)合首字母可知，使用形容詞lonely"孤獨(dú)的"做表語。故填：lonely。
（9）考查名詞。句意：做運(yùn)動(dòng)以保持健康。根據(jù)句意可知，這里使用do exercise"做運(yùn)動(dòng)"固定表達(dá)。故填：exercise。
（10）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：收拾你的房間。根據(jù)...up your room（......你的房間）結(jié)合首字母可知，使用tidy up"整理"。故填：Tidy。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本篇單詞填空給出了首字母，相對(duì)來說簡(jiǎn)單很多，主要注意詞性時(shí)態(tài)單復(fù)數(shù)等的轉(zhuǎn)化。
九、書面表達(dá)（本大題共 10 分 ）
43．（10分）設(shè)你是李華，在英語課上根據(jù)以下提示和同學(xué)們分享你獨(dú)自在家的一段經(jīng)歷。
（1）上周一你爸爸媽媽去度假了，沒有帶你。因?yàn)槟阈枰蠈W(xué)；
（1）每天早晨鬧鐘響起后，你按時(shí)起床。做早飯、吃完后騎車上學(xué)；
（3）晚飯后先做作業(yè)然后再看半小時(shí)電視。十點(diǎn)前上床睡覺；
（4）父母回來后……
要求：
（1）詞數(shù)：80﹣100字；
（2）不必逐字翻譯，可適當(dāng)補(bǔ)充。
_________________________________________________________________________________________
【分析】【高分句型一】
When the homework was finished，I would spend half an hour watching TV.作業(yè)完成后，我會(huì)花半個(gè)小時(shí)看電視。時(shí)間狀語從句。
【高分句型二】
When my parents came back，they were so surprised and happy!當(dāng)我的父母回來時(shí)，他們非常驚訝和高興！時(shí)間狀語從句。
【解答】Last Monday my parents were away on vacation but I couldn't join them，because I had to attend school. （上周一你爸爸媽媽去度假了，沒有帶你。因?yàn)槟阈枰蠈W(xué)）They worried that I couldn't look after myself.But I did it.
Every day I got up on time after the alarm clock rang.I cooked breakfast and had it，and then I went to school by bike. （每天早晨鬧鐘響起后，你按時(shí)起床。做早飯、吃完后騎車上學(xué)）After school I tried to cook dinner first，and then I did my homework.Although I burnt my food，I still liked it.When the homework was finished，I would spend half an hour watching TV.【高分句型一】Finally，I went to bed before ten o'clock.（晚飯后先做作業(yè)然后再看半小時(shí)電視。十點(diǎn)前上床睡覺）
When my parents came back，they were so surprised and happy! 【高分句型二】I felt so proud of myself.（父母回來后感受）
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】能夠根據(jù)提示進(jìn)行書面表達(dá)，能夠圍繞主題準(zhǔn)確使用一定的語法、詞匯、短語和句型等，清楚連貫地表達(dá)自己的思想，進(jìn)而完成寫作任務(wù)。

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天津市北辰區(qū)集賢里中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年八年級(jí)上學(xué)期期中英語試卷(含答案)
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