
?2021-2022學(xué)年福建省莆田市仙游縣八校聯(lián)考九年級(jí)(上)
期中英語試卷
一、Ⅰ.聽力(共三節(jié),20 小題;每小題 1.5 分,滿分 30 分)第一節(jié) 聽句子 聽下面五個(gè)句子,從每小題所給的 A、B、C 三幅圖中選出與句子內(nèi)容相符的選項(xiàng)。(每個(gè)句子讀兩遍)
1.(1.5分)
2.(1.5分)
3.(1.5分)
4.(1.5分)
5.(1.5分)
第二節(jié) 聽下面七段對(duì)話,從每小題所給的 A、B、C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確答案。(每段對(duì)話讀兩遍)
6.(3分)請(qǐng)聽一段對(duì)話,完成第 6 至第 7 小題。
(1)Where is Jane going during the winter vacation?
A.To Hainan.
B.To Shanghai.
C.To Beijing.
(2)How is she going there?
A.By train.
B.By plane.
C.By bus.
7.(3分)請(qǐng)聽一段對(duì)話,完成第 8 至第 9 小題。
(1)What will Helen do first?
A.Buy some things.
B.Meet Henry.
C.Make beef.
(2)How many things should Helen buy?
A.Three.
B.Four.
C.Five.
8.(4.5分)請(qǐng)聽一段對(duì)話,完成第 10 至第 12 小題。
(1)What does Betty think of the opera?
A.It's funny.
B.It's boring.
C.It's interesting.
(2)How long did Betty and Lingling watch the opera?
A.One hour.
B.Two hours.
C.Three hours.
(3)What will Tony do to know about the Beijing opera?
A.Go to the Tea House.
B.Learn more Chinese words.
C.Read some books about it.
9.(4.5分)請(qǐng)聽一段對(duì)話,完成第 13 至第 15 小題。
(1)What does the speaker do in the summer camp?
A.Plays with different groups of children.
B.Gives sports and activity classes to children.
C.Helps the teachers to look after the children.
(2)What makes her feel proud in her job?
A.Children can go boating and climbing.
B.Children show friendship to the winners.
C.Children make friends with each other.
(3)What does the speaker mainly talk about?
A.Her job in the summer camp.
B.Her friends in the summer camp.
C.Her experience in the summer camp.
二、第三節(jié) 聽短文,根據(jù)你所聽到的短文內(nèi)容,完成下面表格,每空填一詞。(短文 讀三遍)
10.(7.5分)
House for Sale
Rooms
a (1) one with two bedrooms,
one bathroom and one kitchen
Address
No.(2) ,Park Street
Price
$ 9859
Surroundings (環(huán)境)
a supermarket,a (3) a very good (4)
Time to see it
every day except Wednesday and (5)
Ⅱ.選擇填空 (共 15 小題;每小題 1 分,滿分 15 分)從每小題所給的 A、B、C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
11.(1分)— Have you seen the film Nezha?
— Yes,it's such ________ interesting film that I have seen it twice.( ?。?br />
A.a(chǎn)n B.the C.a(chǎn)
12.(1分)﹣﹣﹣How can I get some_____about the 2016 Olympic Games?
﹣﹣Why not search the Internet?( ?。?br />
A.information B.experience
C.practice
13.(1分)We'll have to set off ________ to avoid the rush hour tomorrow morning.( )
A.early B.slowly C.politely
14.(1分)— Mommy,what do you mean by saying "Be honest."?
— Don't telling lies ________ cheat people.( )
A.a(chǎn)nd B.but C.or
15.(1分)— A person's life is like a road with lots of difficulties.
— Yes.So we need ________ energy.( ?。?br />
A.negative B.positive C.nuclear
16.(1分)﹣What would you like,tea or coffee?
____thanks.I just prefer a glass of water.( ?。?br />
A.Both B.Neither C.Either
17.(1分)— Excuse me,may I come in?
— Not yet.Please wait here until your name ________.( ?。?br />
A.calls B.is called C.is calling
18.(1分)— It is between you and me.
— I promise.I won't tell others ________ you say I can.( )
A.because B.unless C.since
19.(1分)Which gesture means "It's a secret."?( )
A. B.
C.
20.(1分)— Why is Mr.Black strongly _________ keeping animals in the zoo?
— Because he thinks animals should also have the right to enjoy freedom.( ?。?br />
A.up B.for C.a(chǎn)gainst
21.(1分)— Why not go on a vacation with us?
— I can't ________ to take the trip because I put all my money into my company.( )
A.impress B.a(chǎn)fford C.a(chǎn)chieve
22.(1分)﹣ have you stayed in New York?
﹣For about two weeks.( )
A.How soon B.How often C.How long
23.(1分)— A new book on how to lose weight is ________ soon.
— Really?I can't wait to read it.( )
A.coming out B.running out
C.working out
24.(1分)— Can you tell me ________ on the Internet?
— OK,grandpa.( ?。?br />
A.how can I use Wechat
B.whether can I use Wechat
C.how I can use Wechat
25.(1分)— The party is a great success.We've had a good time.
— _________.( )
A.I'm glad to hear that
B.It doesn't matter
C.It's not very good
二、Ⅲ.完形填空 (共 10 小題;每小題 1.5 分,滿分 15 分)
26.(15分)閱讀下面短文,從每小題所給的 A、B、C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
My sister Diana went blind in one eye years ago.She feels troubled about the way her (1) looks now.The pupil (瞳孔) is kind of "glows (暗淡)" in photos.
Diana bought a special contact lens (隱形眼鏡) to make her eye look normal,but she doesn't wear it often (2) it makes her eye painful.
One night during our holiday,a hotel photographer took pictures of the guests as they entered the dining room.Diana felt (3) ?。瓾er eye wouldn't be shiny in the picture if she didn't wear her contact lens.
The next day,while I was talking with Diana,the photographer (4) her a photo,leaned in (傾身) and quietly said,"I matched the color of your eyes in the (5) ?。?
As he walked away,my sister happily said to me,"Look!He fixed my eye!"
Hearing the words ,the photographer (6) ,walked back to us and (7) said,"Just to be clear:I didn't fix your eye.Nothing is wrong (8) your eye.I simply matched the color."
It was warm for her to hear such beautiful words.It (9) so much difference and helped her feel good about herself.
I have always loved these words:"The world is (10) good people.If you can't find one,be one!"
(1)A.eye
B.nose
C.face
(2)A.until
B.before
C.because
(3)A.frightened
B.regretful
C.relaxed
(4)A.handed
B.threw
C.created
(5)A.room
B.hotel
C.picture
(6)A.turned down
B.turned around
C.turned out
(7)A.gently
B.quickly
C.loudly
(8)A.a(chǎn)t
B.with
C.of
(9)A.tell
B.notice
C.made
(10)A.similar to
B.pleased with
C.full of
IV.閱讀理解 (共兩節(jié),25 小題;滿分 45 分)閱讀下列短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從題中所給的 A、B、C、D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選 出最佳選項(xiàng)。(共 20 小題;每小題 2 分,滿分 40 分)
27.(10分)
Games
Users' Opinions
This is a great game!It has many famous football players.You can choose different teams and have completely different games.I wish the designs and the sound effects were a bit clearer.
Crazy Racing It's my favourite!Super designs and lots of ways of car driving game.And love the two drivers!But the sound effects need to be improved!
The rabbit is nice.It looks like a kid's dancing game ,but it's actually very challenging.I don't like many of the designs,but the music and sound effects are really good.
The character's OK,but what he does isn't very interesting.I soon get bored with the action game.It is too easy.But the music is really nice!
It's boring.You just shoot at things that come at you faster and faster.They all look more or less the same — just nasty blobs.I don't like the sound effects,either.
(1)Which game will you choose if you like playing football?
A.FIFA.
B.Robot Rabbit.
C.Megalift Man.
D.Crazy Racing.
(2)Which is the user NOT satisfied with according to the Games FIFA?
A.Its simple team and game.
B.Its character.
C.Its designs and sound effects.
D.Its music and sound effects.
(3)Crazy Racing is probably a(n) .
A.a(chǎn)ction game
B.dancing game
C.football game
D.car driving game
(4)Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.The game Megalift Man is interesting.
B.The music and in Robot Rabbit need to be improved.
C.The game Speed Shooter is boring.
D.Many of the designs in Robot Rabbit are my favorite.
(5)Users enjoy the music in ?。?br />
A.FIFA and Crazy Racing
B.Crazy Racing and Megalift Man
C.FIFA and Robot Rabbit
D.Robot Rabbit and Megalift Man
28.(10分)Have you ever heard someone use the phrase "once in a blue moon"?People use this expression to describe something that they do not do very often.For example,someone might say that he tries to avoid eating sweets because they are unhealthy,but will eat chocolate "once in a blue moon".While many people use this phrase,not everyone knows the meaning behind it.
In fact,the moon itself is never really blue.The phrase "blue moon" has to do with the shape of the moon,not the color.
As the moon travels around the earth,it appears to change shape.We associate (聯(lián) 系) names with certain shapes of the moon.For example,when we can see a small part of the moon is called a crescent moon.A crescent is a shape that looks like the tip of a fingernail (指甲).When we can't see the moon at all,it is called a new moon.When we can see the whole moon is called a full moon.Usually,there is only one full moon every month.Sometimes,however,there will be two full moons in one month.When this happens,the second full moon is called "a blue moon".
Over the next twenty years,there will only be 15 blue moons.As you can see,a blue moon is a very rare event.This fact has led people to use the expression "once in a blue moon" to other very rare events in their lives.
(1)The phrase "once in a blue moon" refers to " ".
A.exciting news
B.popular things
C.different moons
D.rare events
(2)In fact,"blue moon" has to do with the of the moon.
A.size
B.color
C.shape
D.time
(3)Which picture describes a crescent moon?
A.
B.
C.
D.
(4)The passage introduces names of the moon according to its shapes.
A.five
B.four
C.three
D.two
(5)The "blue moon" will happen over the next twenty years.
A.less than once a year
B.once a year
C.more than once a year
D.twice a year
29.(10分)How many things can you see in the night sky?A lot!On a clear night you might see the Moon,some planets,and thousands of shining stars.
You can see even more with the help of new inventions.You might see stars where before you only saw dark space.You might see that many stars look larger than others.You might see that some stars that look white are really red or blue.With bigger and bigger telescopes you can see more and more objects in the sky.You can find out more about those objects.
But scientists believe there are some things in the sky that we will never see.We won't see them with the biggest telescope in the world,on the clearest night of the year.
That's because they can't be seen.They're the mysterious (神秘的) dead stars called black holes.
You might find it hard to imagine that stars die.But stars do burn out and die after billions of years.
As a star burns,it gives off light and heat.But when the star burns out,it begins to die.
As the star cools,the outer parts of the star pull in toward the center.The star squashes into a smaller and smaller ball.If the star was very small,the star ends up as a cold,dark ball called a black dwarf (黑矮星).If the star was very big,it keeps squashing inward until it's packed together tighter than anything in the universe.
Imagine if the Earth were squashed until it was the size of a tiny ball.That's how tightly this dead star,a black hole,is packed.What pulls the star in toward its center with such power?It's the same force that pulls you down when you jump — the force called gravity (重力).A black hole is so tightly packed that its gravity sucks (吸收) in everything — even light.The light from a black hole can never come back to your eyes.That's why you see nothing but blackness.
So the next time you look up into the night sky,remember:there's more in the sky!All over in the darkness are black holes — the great mystery of space.
(1)Without the telescope,we can see something except in the space.
A.many shining stars.
B.the Moon.
C.dark space.
D.black holes.
(2)What does the underlined phrase "gives off" in Paragraph 6 mean?
A.分發(fā)
B.泄露
C.散發(fā)
D.吸入
(3)From the passage we know a black hole is ?。?br />
A.a(chǎn) dead star that is packed tightly
B.a(chǎn) group of stars packed together
C.a(chǎn) huge hole in the universe
D.complete silent darkness in space
(4)When a star squashes,it will .
A.turn into a ball
B.get smaller and smaller
C.suck in everything
D.become darker and darker
(5)The passage is mainly about ?。?br />
A.how stars burn out
B.how we can see more stars
C.why stars give heat and light
D.what dead stars are
30.(10分)Parents may tell you that it's difficult to be a mother or a father.Just look at the emperor penguin!And then they will find it's not so difficult.This parent has one of the hardest jobs in the world.
Every May or June,the mother penguin lays an egg.She carefully passes the egg to the father penguin.Then she goes out to find food.The father keeps the egg on top of his feet.He must be very careful,because it can break if it falls on the ground.
When the mother goes out to find food,the father waits patiently (耐心地) for the baby to come out of the egg.This usually takes at least 60 days.During that time,the father doesn't eat,and he doesn't move a lot so he doesn't hurt the egg.
By the time the baby comes out,the father is very weak.But he must feed the baby if the mother has not yet come back.Luckily,the mother usually comes back home in a few days after the baby comes out.She feeds the baby and takes care of it so the father can go to get food for himself.By this time,he has gone 115 days without eating.Talk about a great dad!
(1)When does the mother penguin lay an egg?
A.In spring.
B.In summer.
C.In fall.
D.In winter.
(2)After the mother penguin passes the egg to the father,she ?。?br />
A.feeds the baby
B.goes out to find food
C.stays with the father
D.takes care of the egg
(3)Where does the father penguin keep the egg?
A.In the water.
B.On the ground.
C.On the back.
D.On top of his feet.
(4)How long has the father penguin gone without eating when the mother comes back?
A.A few days.
B.60 days.
C.115 days.
D.175 days.
(5)What do you think of the father according to the passage?
A.Patient.
B.Interesting.
C.Happy.
D.Friendly.
二、第二節(jié) 閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給的五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入短文空白處的最佳 選項(xiàng),使短文通順、連貫,意思完整。(共 5 小題;每小題 1 分,滿分 5 分)
31.(5分)
The Winter Olympic Games
The Winter Olympic Games are a big international sports event.(1) The first Winter Olympics,the 1924 Winter Olympics,were in Chamonix,F(xiàn)rance.There were some ice sports such as skiing,skating,ice hockey,ski jumping and speed skating.
(2) It will be from 4 to 20 February,2022.There will be three zones (區(qū)域) for the Games:Beijing,Yanqing,and Zhangjiakou.
The Beijing zone will be for the opening and closing ceremonies (儀式) and ice sports.(3) Zhangjiakou zone will be for the snow sports.Both Yanqing and Zhangjiakou zones are on the north﹣west of the Beijing zone ,near the Yanshan Mountain.With pleasant temperatures and a perfect environment,(4)
The high﹣speed railway can take people to the three zones and make the travel time shorter between the Beijing and Zhangjiakou zones ,only 50 minutes (station to station).Within each zone,the convenient public transport can take players to the stadiums or fields within 5 to 15 minutes from the Olympic Villages.(5) In 2022,Beijing will become the first city to hold both the summer and winter Olympics.
The IOC (國(guó)際奧委會(huì)) said."Beijing plans to use the Games to help with the development of winter sports,culture and tourist areas as well as people's interest in winter sports."
A.these two places are good choices for the snow sports of Beijing 2022.
B.The Games take place every four years.
C.In 2008,the 28th Summer Olympics were held in Beijing.
D.Yanqing zone will be mainly used for skiing competitions.
E.The 24th Winter Olympic Games will be held in Beijing.
五、V.情景交際 (共 5 小題;每小題 2 分,滿分 10 分)
32.(10分)根據(jù)情景提示,完成下列各題。
(1)你想問 Mr.Smith 幾個(gè)問題,可以這樣說:
Could I ,Mr.Smith?
(2)你要祝愿朋友成功,你可以這樣對(duì)他/她說:
I wish ?。?br />
(3)你想知道 Alice 怎么啦,可以這樣問:
What with you,Alice?
(4)同學(xué)對(duì)你的幫忙表示感謝,你可以這樣回答:
?。?br />
(5)你想知道對(duì)方多久鍛煉一次,可以這樣問:
do you take exercise?
二、VI.看圖寫話 (共 5 小題;每小題 2 分,滿分 10 分)
33.(10分)根據(jù)每小題所提供的圖畫情景和提示詞,寫出一個(gè)與圖畫情景相符的句子。
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
VI.短文填空 (共 10 小題;每小題 1 分,滿分 10 分)
34.(10分)閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)語境、音標(biāo)或所給單詞的提示,在每個(gè)空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~,要求所填的詞意義準(zhǔn)確、形式正確,使短文意思完整、行文連貫。
Jim,aged 9,was given a task in school to write a story on "My family's ancestors (祖先)".The purpose was for the (1) ?。╧id) to understand their family history.
In search of some (2) [?ɑ?ns?z] for his task.Jim interviewed his grandma who,of course,knew nothing about the reason (3) [wa?] Jim asked such questions.
When she was asked,"Granny,where did I (4) from?" his grandma was quite nervous.Why didn't he ask his parents?She had to be quite careful when (5) ?。╰alk) with a kid about such a subject.She wanted to buy some time,so she replied,"Well,boy,the stork (鸛鳥) brought you." She said no (6) [m??(r)],hoping that the subject would be dropped until Jim's parents came back.
"So,where did Mom come from?"
"The stork brought her (7) [???ls??]."
"Well,then where did you come from?"
"The stork brought (8) too,boy."
"All right,thanks,Granny."
The grandma didn't think anything more about his questions.Three days (9) ?。╨ate),when she was tidying up and looking (10) Jim's desk,she read the first sentence of his paper,"For three generations (輩),there have been no natural births in our family."
二、Ⅷ.書面表達(dá)(滿分 15 分)
35.(15分)假如你叫李華(Li Hua),你班上進(jìn)行了"Is daily homework necessary?"的分組討論,你代表第五小組,向全班用英語匯報(bào)討論結(jié)果。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)提示和要求,完成匯報(bào)稿。
提示:
Is daily homework necessary?
Different students have different ideas.
三分之二的學(xué)生同意
有助于理解,熟能生巧。
三分之一的學(xué)生不同意
業(yè)余愛好時(shí)間少,疲勞,學(xué)習(xí)興趣降低。
你的看法
(至少兩點(diǎn))
內(nèi)容要求:①自我介紹:姓名、小組;
②討論情況:不同學(xué)生有不同看法;
③你自己的看法:……
注意事項(xiàng):(1)以第一人稱寫;
(2)80 詞左右(已給出部分不計(jì)入總詞數(shù))。
(3)文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和校名。
Dear Class,
It is our turn to report.__________
That's all.Thanks.
2021-2022學(xué)年福建省莆田市仙游縣八校聯(lián)考九年級(jí)(上)
期中英語試卷
參考答案與試題解析
一、Ⅰ.聽力(共三節(jié),20 小題;每小題 1.5 分,滿分 30 分)略
Ⅱ.選擇填空 (共 15 小題;每小題 1 分,滿分 15 分)從每小題所給的 A、B、C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
11.(1分)— Have you seen the film Nezha?
— Yes,it's such ________ interesting film that I have seen it twice.( )
A.a(chǎn)n B.the C.a(chǎn)
【分析】——你看過電影《哪吒》嗎?
——是的,這是一部如此有趣的電影,我已經(jīng)看了兩遍。
【解答】a/an一個(gè),不定冠詞,表泛指,表示數(shù)量,a用在以輔音音素開頭的單詞前;an用在以元音音素開頭的單詞前;the這個(gè)/這些,定冠詞,表特指。分析句子可知,此處表泛指,表示數(shù)量,應(yīng)使用不定冠詞,且interesting是以元音音素開頭的單詞,其前應(yīng)使用不定冠詞an修飾。
故選:A。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】熟練掌握冠詞的用法,注意a/an的區(qū)別。
12.(1分)﹣﹣﹣How can I get some_____about the 2016 Olympic Games?
﹣﹣Why not search the Internet?( ?。?br />
A.information B.experience
C.practice
【分析】﹣﹣我如何能夠得到一些關(guān)于2016年奧運(yùn)會(huì)的信息?
﹣﹣為什么不上網(wǎng)搜索呢?
【解答】答案:A.
首先明確選項(xiàng)中名詞的意思,A:信息;B:經(jīng)歷;經(jīng)驗(yàn);C:練習(xí); 根據(jù)上下句結(jié)合設(shè)空處后面的about the 2016 Olympic Games 推測(cè)問句的句意是"我如何能夠得到一些關(guān)于2016年奧運(yùn)會(huì)的信息?",由此判斷句子中缺少"信息"一詞,故答案為A.
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】了解每個(gè)選項(xiàng)的含義是做好此類題型的關(guān)鍵,還要從句意著手,根據(jù)句意作出解答;所以,平時(shí)的學(xué)習(xí)中要多進(jìn)行積累詞匯,才能很好的完成.
13.(1分)We'll have to set off ________ to avoid the rush hour tomorrow morning.( ?。?br />
A.early B.slowly C.politely
【分析】我們必須早點(diǎn)出發(fā),以避開明天早上的高峰時(shí)間。
【解答】early早;slowly緩慢地;politely禮貌地。根據(jù)"avoid the rush hour tomorrow morning"可知為了避開早高峰期間,應(yīng)該用出發(fā)早點(diǎn)。
故選:A。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查副詞辨析,需要了解每個(gè)副詞含義,結(jié)合語境做出答案。
14.(1分)— Mommy,what do you mean by saying "Be honest."?
— Don't telling lies ________ cheat people.( ?。?br />
A.a(chǎn)nd B.but C.or
【分析】﹣媽咪,你說"要誠(chéng)實(shí)"是什么意思?
﹣不要說謊或欺騙別人。
【解答】and和;but但是;or或者。根據(jù)題干,可知是指﹣媽咪,你說"要誠(chéng)實(shí)"是什么意思?﹣不要說謊或欺騙別人。否定句用or連接。
故選:C。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】熟悉連詞的用法,結(jié)合題意,給出答案。
15.(1分)— A person's life is like a road with lots of difficulties.
— Yes.So we need ________ energy.( ?。?br />
A.negative B.positive C.nuclear
【分析】﹣一個(gè)人的生活就像一條困難重重的道路。
﹣是的,所以我們需要正能量。
【解答】negative消極的;positive積極的;nuclear原子能的。根據(jù)A person's life is like a road with lots of difficulties"一個(gè)人的生活就像一條困難重重的道路"可知,此處是"所以我們需要正能量"。
故選:B。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】要抓出關(guān)鍵詞結(jié)合句意選擇合適的一項(xiàng)。
16.(1分)﹣What would you like,tea or coffee?
____thanks.I just prefer a glass of water.( )
A.Both B.Neither C.Either
【分析】﹣茶和咖啡,你想要什么?
﹣都不要,謝謝了,我只是喜歡一杯水.
【解答】答案:B
根據(jù)題意"I just prefer a glass of water我只是喜歡一杯水",可知茶和咖啡都不喜歡,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),A.兩者都 B.兩者都不 C.兩者中之一,故選B.
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】熟悉不定代詞的基本用法,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),給出答案.
17.(1分)— Excuse me,may I come in?
— Not yet.Please wait here until your name ________.( ?。?br />
A.calls B.is called C.is calling
【分析】﹣﹣打擾了,我可以進(jìn)來嗎?
﹣﹣還不能。請(qǐng)?jiān)谶@里等候,直到叫到你的名字。
【解答】根據(jù)語境,可知句子時(shí)態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),且從句的主語name和謂語動(dòng)詞call之間存在被動(dòng)關(guān)系,因此應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài),一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)為am/is/are+動(dòng)詞的過去分詞,主語是第三人稱單數(shù),用is,call的過去分詞是called。
故選:B。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】掌握一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)是解答本題的關(guān)鍵。
18.(1分)— It is between you and me.
— I promise.I won't tell others ________ you say I can.( )
A.because B.unless C.since
【分析】——這是你我之間的事。
——我保證,除非你說我可以,否則我不會(huì)告訴別人。
【解答】because因?yàn)?;unless除非;since自從。分析前后句句意可知,空處的詞是引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句,故應(yīng)用unless。
故選:B。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】熟記各個(gè)選項(xiàng)的漢語意思,根據(jù)句意,寫出正確的答案。
19.(1分)Which gesture means "It's a secret."?( ?。?br />
A. B.
C.
【分析】哪個(gè)手勢(shì)表示"這是個(gè)秘密"
【解答】A.秘密;B.勝利;C.愛心;根據(jù)題干可知,A圖片表示"秘密"符合題意。
故選:A。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】理解句意并結(jié)合圖片表示含義即可作答。
20.(1分)— Why is Mr.Black strongly _________ keeping animals in the zoo?
— Because he thinks animals should also have the right to enjoy freedom.( )
A.up B.for C.a(chǎn)gainst
【分析】﹣﹣為什么布萊克先生強(qiáng)烈反對(duì)在動(dòng)物園里飼養(yǎng)動(dòng)物?
﹣﹣因?yàn)樗J(rèn)為動(dòng)物也應(yīng)該有享受自由的權(quán)利。
【解答】句意:﹣﹣為什么布萊克先生強(qiáng)烈反對(duì)在動(dòng)物園里飼養(yǎng)動(dòng)物? ﹣﹣因?yàn)樗J(rèn)為動(dòng)物也應(yīng)該有享受自由的權(quán)利。up向上;for支持;against反對(duì)。根據(jù)語境"他認(rèn)為動(dòng)物也應(yīng)該有享受自由的權(quán)利"可知,這里"反對(duì)把動(dòng)物飼養(yǎng)在動(dòng)物園里"符合題意,所以是against。
故選:C。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】理解句意,掌握中介詞用法,結(jié)合語境完成試題。
21.(1分)— Why not go on a vacation with us?
— I can't ________ to take the trip because I put all my money into my company.( )
A.impress B.a(chǎn)fford C.a(chǎn)chieve
【分析】—為什么不和我們一起去度假???
—我承擔(dān)不起旅行的費(fèi)用,因?yàn)槲野彦X都投到我的公司了。
【解答】impress留下深刻印象;afford承擔(dān);achieve成就,實(shí)現(xiàn)。根據(jù)后文"because I put all my money into my company"(因?yàn)槲野彦X都投到我的公司了)可知,沒有錢去旅行,因此是承擔(dān)不起,固定表達(dá)can't afford to do sth,承擔(dān)不起做某事。
故選:B。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】辨析動(dòng)詞的含義,結(jié)合語境,給出答案。
22.(1分)﹣ have you stayed in New York?
﹣For about two weeks.( ?。?br />
A.How soon B.How often C.How long
【分析】﹣你在紐約呆了多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間?
﹣大約兩周.
【解答】答案:C.根據(jù)題干For about two weeks.可知,題干用how long提問;選項(xiàng)A是"多久"是對(duì)"in+一段時(shí)間"提問;B是"多久一次"對(duì)頻率提問;故選C.
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】在解題中把所有與題干要求不符合的排除,然后再比較余下的選項(xiàng),用所學(xué)的概念、觀點(diǎn)、判斷它是否正確,并考慮哪個(gè)最符合題意來進(jìn)行解答.
23.(1分)— A new book on how to lose weight is ________ soon.
— Really?I can't wait to read it.( ?。?br />
A.coming out B.running out
C.working out
【分析】﹣﹣一本關(guān)于如何減肥的新書很快就要出版了。
﹣﹣真的嗎?我都等不及要讀了
【解答】﹣﹣一本關(guān)于如何減肥的新書很快就要出版了。﹣﹣真的嗎?我都等不及要讀了。A.出版;B.用完;C.解決問題。根據(jù)后文"我迫不及待要讀了"可知,這里表示"出版"。
故選:A。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】理解句意,掌握固定短語,結(jié)合語境完成試題。
24.(1分)— Can you tell me ________ on the Internet?
— OK,grandpa.( ?。?br />
A.how can I use Wechat
B.whether can I use Wechat
C.how I can use Wechat
【分析】﹣﹣你能告訴我如何在網(wǎng)上使用微信嗎?
﹣﹣好的,爺爺。
【解答】根據(jù)觀察和分析可知題干包含賓語從句。賓語從句使用陳述句語序,因此可排除A和B。
故選:C。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題主要考查賓語從句的語序。
25.(1分)— The party is a great success.We've had a good time.
— _________.( )
A.I'm glad to hear that
B.It doesn't matter
C.It's not very good
【分析】﹣聚會(huì)很成功。我們玩得很開心。
﹣我很高興聽到這個(gè)。
【解答】I'm glad to hear that聽到這個(gè)很開心;It doesn't matter沒關(guān)系;It's not very good不是很好。根據(jù)The party is a great success.We've had a good time."聚會(huì)很成功。我們玩得很開心"可知,此處是"我很高興聽到這個(gè)"。
故選:A。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】主要考查學(xué)生的語言運(yùn)用能力及日常交際能力。
二、Ⅲ.完形填空 (共 10 小題;每小題 1.5 分,滿分 15 分)
26.(15分)閱讀下面短文,從每小題所給的 A、B、C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
My sister Diana went blind in one eye years ago.She feels troubled about the way her (1) A looks now.The pupil (瞳孔) is kind of "glows (暗淡)" in photos.
Diana bought a special contact lens (隱形眼鏡) to make her eye look normal,but she doesn't wear it often (2) C it makes her eye painful.
One night during our holiday,a hotel photographer took pictures of the guests as they entered the dining room.Diana felt (3) B?。瓾er eye wouldn't be shiny in the picture if she didn't wear her contact lens.
The next day,while I was talking with Diana,the photographer (4) A her a photo,leaned in (傾身) and quietly said,"I matched the color of your eyes in the (5) C?。?
As he walked away,my sister happily said to me,"Look!He fixed my eye!"
Hearing the words ,the photographer (6) B ,walked back to us and (7) A said,"Just to be clear:I didn't fix your eye.Nothing is wrong (8) B your eye.I simply matched the color."
It was warm for her to hear such beautiful words.It (9) C so much difference and helped her feel good about herself.
I have always loved these words:"The world is (10) C good people.If you can't find one,be one!"
(1)A.eye
B.nose
C.face
(2)A.until
B.before
C.because
(3)A.frightened
B.regretful
C.relaxed
(4)A.handed
B.threw
C.created
(5)A.room
B.hotel
C.picture
(6)A.turned down
B.turned around
C.turned out
(7)A.gently
B.quickly
C.loudly
(8)A.a(chǎn)t
B.with
C.of
(9)A.tell
B.notice
C.made
(10)A.similar to
B.pleased with
C.full of
【分析】短文通過一只眼睛失明妹妹戴安娜拍照時(shí)被攝影師善意對(duì)待的事告訴我們:世界上充滿了好人,找不到就做一個(gè)!
【解答】(1)名詞辨析。A.眼,B.鼻子,C.臉,根據(jù):My sister Diana went blind in one eye years ago.(我妹妹戴安娜幾年前一只眼睛失明了。)可知,她是對(duì)眼睛的樣子感到困擾。故選A。
(2)連詞辨析。A.直到,B.在...之前,C.因?yàn)?,句意:但是她不常戴,﹣﹣﹣﹣它讓她的眼睛很痛??赏浦獎(jiǎng)澗€部分意為"因?yàn)?。故選C。
(3)形容詞辨析。A.害怕的,B.后悔的,C.放松的,根據(jù):Her eye wouldn't be shiny in the picture if she didn't wear her contact lens.(如果她不戴隱形眼鏡,照片中她的眼睛就不會(huì)發(fā)亮。)可知,前面是因?yàn)闆]戴隱形眼鏡感到遺憾。故選B。
(4)動(dòng)詞辨析。A.遞給,B.扔,C.創(chuàng)建,句意:攝影師﹣﹣﹣﹣她一張照片,湊過來悄悄地說??赏浦?jiǎng)澗€部分意為"遞給"。故選A。
(5)名詞辨析。A.房間,B.酒店,C.圖片,根據(jù):a photo(一張照片)可知,把眼睛的顏色和"照片"上的相匹配。故選C。
(6)動(dòng)詞短語辨析。A.拒絕,B.轉(zhuǎn)身,C.拒絕,根據(jù):walked back to us (走回來對(duì)我們)可知,前面是"轉(zhuǎn)身"故選B。
(7)副詞辨析。A.輕輕地,B.迅速地,C.大聲地,根據(jù):Just to be clear:I didn't fix your eye.(我要澄清一點(diǎn):我沒有修復(fù)你的眼睛。)可知,是在解釋,要"輕輕地"說。故選A。
(8)介詞辨析。A.在...旁邊,B.與..一起,C....的,固定短語wrong with有...毛病,故選B。
(9)動(dòng)詞辨析。A.告知,B.通知,C.造成,句意:這造成很大的不同,并幫助她自我感覺良好??赏浦?jiǎng)澗€部分意為"造成"。故選C。
(10)形容詞短語辨析。A.類似于,B.對(duì).....滿意,C.充滿了,句意:世界上﹣﹣﹣了好人,找不到就做一個(gè)!可推知?jiǎng)澗€部分意為"充滿了"。故選C。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】首先要通讀全文,了解文章大意,緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息,然后明確詞意,結(jié)合排除法逐一選出答案,最后再通讀全文核對(duì)答案。
IV.閱讀理解 (共兩節(jié),25 小題;滿分 45 分)閱讀下列短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從題中所給的 A、B、C、D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選 出最佳選項(xiàng)。(共 20 小題;每小題 2 分,滿分 40 分)
27.(10分)
Games
Users' Opinions
This is a great game!It has many famous football players.You can choose different teams and have completely different games.I wish the designs and the sound effects were a bit clearer.
Crazy Racing It's my favourite!Super designs and lots of ways of car driving game.And love the two drivers!But the sound effects need to be improved!
The rabbit is nice.It looks like a kid's dancing game ,but it's actually very challenging.I don't like many of the designs,but the music and sound effects are really good.
The character's OK,but what he does isn't very interesting.I soon get bored with the action game.It is too easy.But the music is really nice!
It's boring.You just shoot at things that come at you faster and faster.They all look more or less the same — just nasty blobs.I don't like the sound effects,either.
(1)Which game will you choose if you like playing football? A
A.FIFA.
B.Robot Rabbit.
C.Megalift Man.
D.Crazy Racing.
(2)Which is the user NOT satisfied with according to the Games FIFA? C
A.Its simple team and game.
B.Its character.
C.Its designs and sound effects.
D.Its music and sound effects.
(3)Crazy Racing is probably a(n) D?。?br />
A.a(chǎn)ction game
B.dancing game
C.football game
D.car driving game
(4)Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? C
A.The game Megalift Man is interesting.
B.The music and in Robot Rabbit need to be improved.
C.The game Speed Shooter is boring.
D.Many of the designs in Robot Rabbit are my favorite.
(5)Users enjoy the music in D?。?br />
A.FIFA and Crazy Racing
B.Crazy Racing and Megalift Man
C.FIFA and Robot Rabbit
D.Robot Rabbit and Megalift Man
【分析】本文介紹了使用者對(duì)幾款游戲體驗(yàn)之后的觀點(diǎn)。
【解答】(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中FIFA一則中It has many famous football players.(它有許多著名的足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員。)可知,如果你喜歡踢足球,你可以選擇FIFA這款游戲。故選A。
(2)細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)文中FIFA一則中I wish the designs and the sound effects were a bit clearer.(我希望設(shè)計(jì)和音效能更清晰一些。)可推知,使用者對(duì)這款游戲的設(shè)計(jì)和音效不滿意。故選C。
(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中Crazy Racing一則中Super designs and lots of ways of car driving game.(超級(jí)設(shè)計(jì)和很多方法的汽車駕駛游戲。)可知,Crazy Racing可能是一款汽車駕駛游戲。故選D。
(4)細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)文中Speed Shooter一則中It's boring.(很無聊。)可知,Speed Shooter這款游戲是很無聊的。故選C。
(5)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中Robot Rabbit一則中but the music and sound effects are really good.(但是音樂和音效真的很好。)和Megalift Man一則中But the music is really nice!(但是音樂真的很好!)可知,使用者喜歡Robot Rabbit和Megalift Man這兩款游戲中的音樂。故選D。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】解答本篇閱讀理解題時(shí),需先通讀全文,了解文章大意,再根據(jù)各題的考查點(diǎn),在原文對(duì)應(yīng)的細(xì)節(jié)處,仔細(xì)研讀,方能正確解答。
28.(10分)Have you ever heard someone use the phrase "once in a blue moon"?People use this expression to describe something that they do not do very often.For example,someone might say that he tries to avoid eating sweets because they are unhealthy,but will eat chocolate "once in a blue moon".While many people use this phrase,not everyone knows the meaning behind it.
In fact,the moon itself is never really blue.The phrase "blue moon" has to do with the shape of the moon,not the color.
As the moon travels around the earth,it appears to change shape.We associate (聯(lián) 系) names with certain shapes of the moon.For example,when we can see a small part of the moon is called a crescent moon.A crescent is a shape that looks like the tip of a fingernail (指甲).When we can't see the moon at all,it is called a new moon.When we can see the whole moon is called a full moon.Usually,there is only one full moon every month.Sometimes,however,there will be two full moons in one month.When this happens,the second full moon is called "a blue moon".
Over the next twenty years,there will only be 15 blue moons.As you can see,a blue moon is a very rare event.This fact has led people to use the expression "once in a blue moon" to other very rare events in their lives.
(1)The phrase "once in a blue moon" refers to " D ".
A.exciting news
B.popular things
C.different moons
D.rare events
(2)In fact,"blue moon" has to do with the C of the moon.
A.size
B.color
C.shape
D.time
(3)Which picture describes a crescent moon? C
A.
B.
C.
D.
(4)The passage introduces B names of the moon according to its shapes.
A.five
B.four
C.three
D.two
(5)The "blue moon" will happen A over the next twenty years.
A.less than once a year
B.once a year
C.more than once a year
D.twice a year
【分析】本文講述了事實(shí)上,月亮本身從來不是真正的藍(lán)色。"藍(lán)色月亮"一詞與月亮的形狀有關(guān),而不是顏色。
【解答】(1)詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)Have you ever heard someone use the phrase "once in a blue moon"?People use this expression to describe something that they do not do very often.(你聽過有人用"千載難逢"這個(gè)短語嗎?人們用這個(gè)短語來描述他們不常做的事情。)可知,短語"once in a blue moon"指的是"罕見事件"。故選D。
(2)推理判斷題。根據(jù)The phrase "blue moon" has to do with the shape of the moon,not the color.("藍(lán)色月亮"一詞與月亮的形狀有關(guān),而不是顏色。)可知,事實(shí)上,"藍(lán)色月亮"與月亮的形狀有關(guān)。故選C。
(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)For example,when we can see a small part of the moon is called a crescent moon.A crescent is a shape that looks like the tip of a fingernail (指甲).When we can't see the moon at all,it is called a new moon.(例如,當(dāng)我們能看到月亮的一小部分時(shí),稱為新月。新月是一種看起來像指甲尖的形狀。當(dāng)我們根本看不到月亮?xí)r,稱之為朔月。)可知,選項(xiàng)C的圖片描述了新月。故選C。
(4)細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)For example,when we can see a small part of the moon is called a crescent moon.A crescent is a shape that looks like the tip of a fingernail (指甲).When we can't see the moon at all,it is called a new moon.When we can see the whole moon is called a full moon.Usually,there is only one full moon every month.Sometimes,however,there will be two full moons in one month.When this happens,the second full moon is called "a blue moon".(例如,當(dāng)我們能看到月亮的一小部分時(shí),稱為新月。新月是一種看起來像指甲尖的形狀。當(dāng)我們根本看不到月亮?xí)r,稱之為朔月。當(dāng)我們能看見整個(gè)月亮?xí)r,則稱之為滿月。通常,每個(gè)月只有一個(gè)滿月。然而,有時(shí)會(huì)有兩個(gè)一個(gè)月內(nèi)的滿月。當(dāng)這種情況發(fā)生時(shí),第二次滿月被稱為"藍(lán)色月亮"。)可知,這篇文章根據(jù)月亮的形狀介紹了4種月亮的名字。故選B。
(5)推理判斷題。根據(jù)Over the next twenty years,there will only be 15 blue moons.(在接下來的二十年里,只有15個(gè)藍(lán)色月亮。)可知,"藍(lán)月亮"將在未來二十年內(nèi)出現(xiàn)的次數(shù)是每年不到一次。故選A。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】首先要通讀全文,了解文章大意,緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息,然后明確詞意,結(jié)合排除法逐一選出答案,最后再通讀全文,核對(duì)答案。
29.(10分)How many things can you see in the night sky?A lot!On a clear night you might see the Moon,some planets,and thousands of shining stars.
You can see even more with the help of new inventions.You might see stars where before you only saw dark space.You might see that many stars look larger than others.You might see that some stars that look white are really red or blue.With bigger and bigger telescopes you can see more and more objects in the sky.You can find out more about those objects.
But scientists believe there are some things in the sky that we will never see.We won't see them with the biggest telescope in the world,on the clearest night of the year.
That's because they can't be seen.They're the mysterious (神秘的) dead stars called black holes.
You might find it hard to imagine that stars die.But stars do burn out and die after billions of years.
As a star burns,it gives off light and heat.But when the star burns out,it begins to die.
As the star cools,the outer parts of the star pull in toward the center.The star squashes into a smaller and smaller ball.If the star was very small,the star ends up as a cold,dark ball called a black dwarf (黑矮星).If the star was very big,it keeps squashing inward until it's packed together tighter than anything in the universe.
Imagine if the Earth were squashed until it was the size of a tiny ball.That's how tightly this dead star,a black hole,is packed.What pulls the star in toward its center with such power?It's the same force that pulls you down when you jump — the force called gravity (重力).A black hole is so tightly packed that its gravity sucks (吸收) in everything — even light.The light from a black hole can never come back to your eyes.That's why you see nothing but blackness.
So the next time you look up into the night sky,remember:there's more in the sky!All over in the darkness are black holes — the great mystery of space.
(1)Without the telescope,we can see something except D in the space.
A.many shining stars.
B.the Moon.
C.dark space.
D.black holes.
(2)What does the underlined phrase "gives off" in Paragraph 6 mean? C
A.分發(fā)
B.泄露
C.散發(fā)
D.吸入
(3)From the passage we know a black hole is A?。?br />
A.a(chǎn) dead star that is packed tightly
B.a(chǎn) group of stars packed together
C.a(chǎn) huge hole in the universe
D.complete silent darkness in space
(4)When a star squashes,it will B?。?br />
A.turn into a ball
B.get smaller and smaller
C.suck in everything
D.become darker and darker
(5)The passage is mainly about D?。?br />
A.how stars burn out
B.how we can see more stars
C.why stars give heat and light
D.what dead stars are
【分析】本文講述了什么是死亡恒星。
【解答】(1)推理判斷題。根據(jù)But scientists believe there are some things in the sky that we will never see.We won't see them with the biggest telescope in the world,on the clearest night of the year.That's because they can't be seen.They're the mysterious dead stars called black holes.(但科學(xué)家們相信,天空中有一些我們永遠(yuǎn)看不到的東西。我們不會(huì)在一年中最晴朗的夜晚用世界上最大的望遠(yuǎn)鏡看到它們。那是因?yàn)樗鼈兛床灰?,它們是被稱為黑洞的神秘死亡恒星。)可知,沒有望遠(yuǎn)鏡,除了黑洞,我們可以看到太空中其他的一些東西。故選D。
(2)詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)As a star burns,it gives off light and heat.But when the star burns out,it begins to die.(當(dāng)恒星燃燒時(shí),它會(huì)發(fā)出光和熱。但當(dāng)恒星燃燒殆盡時(shí),它開始死亡。)可知,第6段中帶下劃線的短語"give off"是"散發(fā)"的意思。故選C。
(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)They're the mysterious dead stars called black holes.(那是因?yàn)樗鼈兛床灰?,它們是被稱為黑洞的神秘死亡恒星。)可知,從文章中我們知道黑洞是被緊緊包裹的死亡恒星。故選A。
(4)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)As the star cools,the outer parts of the star pull in toward the center.The star squashes into a smaller and smaller ball.(當(dāng)恒星冷卻時(shí),恒星的外部向中心移動(dòng)。恒星擠壓成一個(gè)越來越小的球。)可知,當(dāng)一顆恒星被擠壓時(shí),它會(huì)變成越來越小。故選B。
(5)文章主旨題。根據(jù)But scientists believe there are some things in the sky that we will never see.We won't see them with the biggest telescope in the world,on the clearest night of the year.That's because they can't be seen.They're the mysterious dead stars called black holes.(但科學(xué)家們相信,天空中有一些我們永遠(yuǎn)看不到的東西。我們不會(huì)在一年中最晴朗的夜晚用世界上最大的望遠(yuǎn)鏡看到它們。那是因?yàn)樗鼈兛床灰?,它們是被稱為黑洞的神秘死亡恒星。)可知,這篇文章主要是關(guān)于"什么是死亡恒星"的。故選D。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】首先要通讀全文,了解文章大意,緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息,然后明確詞意,結(jié)合排除法逐一選出答案,最后再通讀全文,核對(duì)答案。
30.(10分)Parents may tell you that it's difficult to be a mother or a father.Just look at the emperor penguin!And then they will find it's not so difficult.This parent has one of the hardest jobs in the world.
Every May or June,the mother penguin lays an egg.She carefully passes the egg to the father penguin.Then she goes out to find food.The father keeps the egg on top of his feet.He must be very careful,because it can break if it falls on the ground.
When the mother goes out to find food,the father waits patiently (耐心地) for the baby to come out of the egg.This usually takes at least 60 days.During that time,the father doesn't eat,and he doesn't move a lot so he doesn't hurt the egg.
By the time the baby comes out,the father is very weak.But he must feed the baby if the mother has not yet come back.Luckily,the mother usually comes back home in a few days after the baby comes out.She feeds the baby and takes care of it so the father can go to get food for himself.By this time,he has gone 115 days without eating.Talk about a great dad!
(1)When does the mother penguin lay an egg? B
A.In spring.
B.In summer.
C.In fall.
D.In winter.
(2)After the mother penguin passes the egg to the father,she B .
A.feeds the baby
B.goes out to find food
C.stays with the father
D.takes care of the egg
(3)Where does the father penguin keep the egg? D
A.In the water.
B.On the ground.
C.On the back.
D.On top of his feet.
(4)How long has the father penguin gone without eating when the mother comes back? C
A.A few days.
B.60 days.
C.115 days.
D.175 days.
(5)What do you think of the father according to the passage? A
A.Patient.
B.Interesting.
C.Happy.
D.Friendly.
【分析】本文講述了在帝企鵝媽媽產(chǎn)卵后,企鵝爸爸耐心孵化小企鵝,并喂養(yǎng)小企鵝的過程。
【解答】(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) Every May or June,the mother penguin lays an egg.(每年五月或六月,企鵝媽媽都會(huì)下蛋。)可知是夏季,故選B。
(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)She carefully passes the egg to the father penguin.Then she goes out to find food.(她小心翼翼地把蛋遞給企鵝爸爸。然后她出去尋找食物。)可知然后她出去尋找食物。故選B。
(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)The father keeps the egg on top of his feet.(企鵝爸爸把企鵝蛋放在腳上。)可知企鵝爸爸把企鵝蛋放在腳上。故選D。
(4)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)By this time,he has gone 115 days without eating.(此時(shí),他已經(jīng)115天沒有進(jìn)食了。)可知他已經(jīng)115天沒有進(jìn)食了。故選C。
(5)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)When the mother goes out to find food,the father waits patiently (耐心地) for the baby to come out of the egg.(當(dāng)企鵝媽媽外出覓食時(shí),企鵝爸爸耐心地等待企鵝寶寶的出生。)可知企鵝爸爸是非常有耐心的。故選A。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】做題時(shí)首先對(duì)原文材料迅速瀏覽,掌握全文的主旨大意。其次,細(xì)讀題材,各個(gè)擊破。掌握全文的大意之后,細(xì)細(xì)閱讀材料后的問題,弄清每題要求后,帶著問題,再回到原文中去尋找、捕獲有關(guān)信息。
二、第二節(jié) 閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給的五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入短文空白處的最佳 選項(xiàng),使短文通順、連貫,意思完整。(共 5 小題;每小題 1 分,滿分 5 分)
31.(5分)
The Winter Olympic Games
The Winter Olympic Games are a big international sports event.(1) B The first Winter Olympics,the 1924 Winter Olympics,were in Chamonix,F(xiàn)rance.There were some ice sports such as skiing,skating,ice hockey,ski jumping and speed skating.
(2) E It will be from 4 to 20 February,2022.There will be three zones (區(qū)域) for the Games:Beijing,Yanqing,and Zhangjiakou.
The Beijing zone will be for the opening and closing ceremonies (儀式) and ice sports.(3) D Zhangjiakou zone will be for the snow sports.Both Yanqing and Zhangjiakou zones are on the north﹣west of the Beijing zone ,near the Yanshan Mountain.With pleasant temperatures and a perfect environment,(4) A
The high﹣speed railway can take people to the three zones and make the travel time shorter between the Beijing and Zhangjiakou zones ,only 50 minutes (station to station).Within each zone,the convenient public transport can take players to the stadiums or fields within 5 to 15 minutes from the Olympic Villages.(5) C In 2022,Beijing will become the first city to hold both the summer and winter Olympics.
The IOC (國(guó)際奧委會(huì)) said."Beijing plans to use the Games to help with the development of winter sports,culture and tourist areas as well as people's interest in winter sports."
A.these two places are good choices for the snow sports of Beijing 2022.
B.The Games take place every four years.
C.In 2008,the 28th Summer Olympics were held in Beijing.
D.Yanqing zone will be mainly used for skiing competitions.
E.The 24th Winter Olympic Games will be held in Beijing.
【分析】文章講了2022年北京冬季奧運(yùn)會(huì)。第24屆冬季奧運(yùn)會(huì)將于2022年2月4日至20日在北京舉行。比賽有三個(gè)賽區(qū),分別在北京、延慶和張家口。國(guó)際奧委會(huì)說北京計(jì)劃利用奧運(yùn)會(huì)促進(jìn)冬季體育、文化和旅游區(qū)的發(fā)展,以及人們對(duì)冬季體育的興趣。
【解答】推理判斷題。
(1)根據(jù) The Winter Olympic Games are a big international sports event(冬奧會(huì)是一項(xiàng)大型國(guó)際體育賽事)結(jié)合選項(xiàng)應(yīng)說奧運(yùn)會(huì)每四年舉行一次,故填B。
(2)根據(jù)It will be from 4 to 20 February,2022 (將于2022年2月4日至20日)結(jié)合選項(xiàng)應(yīng)說第24屆冬季奧林匹克運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)將在北京舉行,故填E。
(3)根據(jù)The Beijing zone will be for the opening and closing ceremonies (儀式) and ice sports.(北京賽區(qū)將舉行開幕式、閉幕式和冰上運(yùn)動(dòng)。)結(jié)合選項(xiàng)應(yīng)說延慶賽區(qū)將主要用于滑雪比賽,故填D。
(4)根據(jù)With pleasant temperatures and a perfect environment(有著舒適的溫度和完美的環(huán)境)結(jié)合選項(xiàng)應(yīng)說這兩個(gè)地方是北京2022年雪上運(yùn)動(dòng)的好選擇,故填A(yù)。
(5)根據(jù)In 2022,Beijing will become the first city to hold both the summer and winter Olympics.(2022年,北京將成為第一個(gè)同時(shí)舉辦夏季和冬季奧運(yùn)會(huì)的城市。)結(jié)合選項(xiàng)應(yīng)說2008年,第28屆夏季奧運(yùn)會(huì)在北京舉行,故填C。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】做題時(shí)結(jié)合原文和題目有針對(duì)性找出相關(guān)語句進(jìn)行仔細(xì)分析,結(jié)合選項(xiàng)選出正確答案。推理判斷也是要在抓住關(guān)鍵句子的基礎(chǔ)上合理的分析才能得出正確的答案。
五、V.情景交際 (共 5 小題;每小題 2 分,滿分 10 分)
32.(10分)根據(jù)情景提示,完成下列各題。
(1)你想問 Mr.Smith 幾個(gè)問題,可以這樣說:
Could I ask you some questions ,Mr.Smith?
(2)你要祝愿朋友成功,你可以這樣對(duì)他/她說:
I wish you success?。?br />
(3)你想知道 Alice 怎么啦,可以這樣問:
What is the matter with you,Alice?
(4)同學(xué)對(duì)你的幫忙表示感謝,你可以這樣回答:
You are welcome?。?br />
(5)你想知道對(duì)方多久鍛煉一次,可以這樣問:
How often do you take exercise?
【分析】(1)史密斯先生,我能問你幾個(gè)問題嗎?
(2)我祝愿你成功。
(3)你怎么了,愛麗絲?
(4)不客氣。
(5)你多久鍛煉一次?
【解答】(1)根據(jù)提示你想問 Mr.Smith 幾個(gè)問題可知,這里應(yīng)說"Could I ask you some questions,Mr.Smith?"符合題意。故填ask you some questions。
(2)根據(jù)提示你要祝愿朋友成功可知,這里應(yīng)說"I wish you success."符合題意。故填you success。
(3)根據(jù)提示你想知道 Alice 怎么了可知,這里應(yīng)問"What is the matter with you,Alice?"符合題意。故填is the matter。
(4)根據(jù)提示同學(xué)對(duì)你的幫忙表示感謝可知,這里應(yīng)說"You are welcome."符合題意。故填You are welcome。
(5)根據(jù)提示你想知道對(duì)方多久鍛煉一次可知,這里應(yīng)說"How often do you take exercise?"符合題意。故填How often。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】題目要求補(bǔ)全對(duì)話,主要考查學(xué)生的語言運(yùn)用能力及日常交際能力,做題時(shí)要根據(jù)上下文語境來確定句意。
二、VI.看圖寫話 (共 5 小題;每小題 2 分,滿分 10 分)
33.(10分)根據(jù)每小題所提供的圖畫情景和提示詞,寫出一個(gè)與圖畫情景相符的句子。
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略
VI.短文填空 (共 10 小題;每小題 1 分,滿分 10 分)
34.(10分)閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)語境、音標(biāo)或所給單詞的提示,在每個(gè)空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~,要求所填的詞意義準(zhǔn)確、形式正確,使短文意思完整、行文連貫。
Jim,aged 9,was given a task in school to write a story on "My family's ancestors (祖先)".The purpose was for the (1) kids?。╧id) to understand their family history.
In search of some (2) answers [?ɑ?ns?z] for his task.Jim interviewed his grandma who,of course,knew nothing about the reason (3) why [wa?] Jim asked such questions.
When she was asked,"Granny,where did I (4) come from?" his grandma was quite nervous.Why didn't he ask his parents?She had to be quite careful when (5) talking?。╰alk) with a kid about such a subject.She wanted to buy some time,so she replied,"Well,boy,the stork (鸛鳥) brought you." She said no (6) more [m??(r)],hoping that the subject would be dropped until Jim's parents came back.
"So,where did Mom come from?"
"The stork brought her (7) also [???ls??]."
"Well,then where did you come from?"
"The stork brought (8) me too,boy."
"All right,thanks,Granny."
The grandma didn't think anything more about his questions.Three days (9) later?。╨ate),when she was tidying up and looking (10) at Jim's desk,she read the first sentence of his paper,"For three generations (輩),there have been no natural births in our family."
【分析】年僅9歲的Jim在學(xué)校被給了一個(gè)任務(wù):寫一個(gè)關(guān)于"我的家族祖先"的故事。他問祖母他從哪里來,祖母說是"鸛鳥帶來的";他問媽媽和祖母從哪里來,祖母說都是鸛鳥帶來的。于是,Jim寫:三代人以來,我們家沒有自然分娩。
【解答】(1)考查名詞。句意:任務(wù)的目的是讓孩子們了解家族的歷史。根據(jù)物主代詞their(他們的),可知此處應(yīng)填復(fù)數(shù)名詞。故填:kids。
(2)考查名詞。句意:為任務(wù)找答案的過程中,Jim訪問了他的祖母。根據(jù)音標(biāo)可知,此處應(yīng)填answers,表示"答案",some修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),故此處應(yīng)填復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填:answers。
(3)考查關(guān)系副詞。句意:Jim訪問了他的祖母,當(dāng)然她不知道Jim問這樣的問題的原因。根據(jù)音標(biāo)可知,此處應(yīng)填why,表示"為什么",引導(dǎo)定語從句,修飾先行詞the reason。故填:why。
(4)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:奶奶,我來自哪里?根據(jù)句意和助動(dòng)詞did,可知此處用短語come from,表示"來自于",助動(dòng)詞did后用動(dòng)詞原形。故填:come。
(5)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:和孩子談?wù)撨@一話題她必須很仔細(xì)。此處的when是介詞,后接動(dòng)名詞。故填:talking。
(6)考查固定短語。句意:她沒再說什么。根據(jù)音標(biāo)和空格前的no,可知此處用固定短語no more,表示"不再"。故填:more。
(7)考查副詞。句意:也是鸛鳥把她帶來的。根據(jù)上文the stork (鸛鳥) brought you(鸛鳥把你帶來的)和所給音標(biāo),可知此處是說Jim的媽媽也是鸛鳥帶來的,also也。故填:also。
(8)考查代詞。句意:我也是鸛鳥帶來的,孩子。根據(jù)上一句where did you come from(你來自哪里),可知應(yīng)該是奶奶回答"我也是鸛鳥帶來的",作brought的賓語用賓格。故填:me。
(9)考查副詞。句意:三天后,當(dāng)她整理和查看吉姆的書桌時(shí),她讀到了他文章的第一句,"三代以來,我們家沒有自然分娩。"根據(jù)所給單詞late(晚的),可知此處用three days later,表示"三天以后"。故填:later。
(10)考查介詞。三天后,當(dāng)她整理和查看吉姆的書桌時(shí),她讀到了他文章的第一句,"三代以來,我們家沒有自然分娩。"可知此處用look at,表示"看著"。故填:at。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】根據(jù)上下文語境,運(yùn)用詞性和句子結(jié)構(gòu)等知識(shí),根據(jù)音標(biāo)和單詞提示,反復(fù)推敲然后解答。
二、Ⅷ.書面表達(dá)(滿分 15 分)
35.(15分)假如你叫李華(Li Hua),你班上進(jìn)行了"Is daily homework necessary?"的分組討論,你代表第五小組,向全班用英語匯報(bào)討論結(jié)果。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)提示和要求,完成匯報(bào)稿。
提示:
Is daily homework necessary?
Different students have different ideas.
三分之二的學(xué)生同意
有助于理解,熟能生巧。
三分之一的學(xué)生不同意
業(yè)余愛好時(shí)間少,疲勞,學(xué)習(xí)興趣降低。
你的看法
(至少兩點(diǎn))
內(nèi)容要求:①自我介紹:姓名、小組;
②討論情況:不同學(xué)生有不同看法;
③你自己的看法:……
注意事項(xiàng):(1)以第一人稱寫;
(2)80 詞左右(已給出部分不計(jì)入總詞數(shù))。
(3)文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和校名。
Dear Class,
It is our turn to report.__________
That's all.Thanks.
【分析】【高分句型一】:
They say practice makes perfect.他們說熟能生巧。句子中say后面跟賓語從句。
【高分句型二】:
In my opinion,it is necessary for students to do daily homework.在我看來,學(xué)生每天做家庭作業(yè)是必要的。it is necessary for sb to do sth表示對(duì)某人來說做某事是必須的。
【解答】Dear class,
It is our turn to report.I'm Li Hua from Team Five.I'll give a report about different ideas on daily homework. (引出話題)About two thirds of the students think homework is necessary.They say practice makes perfect.【高分句型一】While about one third of the students disagree.They think homework takes them too much time.They have little time for their hobbies.They often feel tired and less interested in study.(觀點(diǎn))In my opinion,it is necessary for students to do daily homework. 【高分句型二】But it shouldn't be too much.It can improve our skills.It might be some extensive reading,a paper or even just a game.It should leave enough freedom for us so we could do things we really like to do.(我的觀點(diǎn)) That's all.Thanks.(感謝)
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】能夠根據(jù)提示進(jìn)行書面表達(dá),能夠圍繞主題準(zhǔn)確使用一定的語法、詞匯、短語和句型等,清楚連貫地表達(dá)自己的思想,進(jìn)而完成寫作任務(wù)。
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