江蘇省宿遷市蘇州外國(guó)語(yǔ)學(xué)校2021-2022學(xué)年八年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末英語(yǔ)調(diào)研測(cè)試

這是一份江蘇省宿遷市蘇州外國(guó)語(yǔ)學(xué)校2021-2022學(xué)年八年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末英語(yǔ)調(diào)研測(cè)試，共7頁(yè)。試卷主要包含了聽(tīng)力測(cè)試，單項(xiàng)選擇，完形填空，閱讀，根據(jù)句意及所給中文，書面表達(dá)等內(nèi)容，歡迎下載使用。
?2021～2022學(xué)年度江蘇省宿遷市蘇州外國(guó)語(yǔ)八年級(jí)第一學(xué)期期末調(diào)研測(cè)試
英 語(yǔ) 試 卷
（試卷分值：120分，考試時(shí)間：120分鐘）
第一卷 選擇題（共 85分）
一、聽(tīng)力測(cè)試（本大題共20小題，每小題1分，滿分20分）
二、單項(xiàng)選擇(共15小題;每小題1分，滿分15分)
從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
（ ）21. As we all know, playing ________ chess is usually a one-to-one game.
A. A B. an C. the D./
（ ）22.How terrible the wind sounds! Why not stay at home ________ a rainy morning?
A. In B.on C.at D./
（ ）23. She likes singing and I always hear her ________ through the wall.
A. voice B. sounds C. noise D. words
（ ）24. --I· am really ________ before the exam. I didn't sleep well last night.
--Don't worry. I am sure you are the best:
A. patient B. hard-working C. nervous D. humorous
（ ）25.--________ do you go birdwatching once a month?
--In order to get more information about the rare birds.
A. Why B. What C. When D. How
（ ）26.--Let's go to Lily's home to visit her tomorrow.
--Good idea! But we need to call her first. She ________be at home.
A. needn't B. may not C. mustn't D. can't
（ ）27. Sam was washing the dishes in the kitchen ________ David was watching TV in the room.
A. If B. when C. as D. while
（ ）28.--________ delicious food we had today! Thank you very much!
--I'm glad that you enjoyed it.
A. How B. How a C. What a D. What
（ ）29. --Do you know the boy wearing school uniforms?
--He is James, but he usually calls ________ Jim for short.
A. him B. himself C. his D. he
（ ）30. Tom shouted, "The apple is brown. I had better ________ it in the air. "
A. don't leave B. not leaving C. not leave D. not to leave
（ ）31.I saw the twins in the playground yesterday afternoon. They ________games with their classmates then.
A. play B. will play C. are playing D. were playing
（ ）32. The light in my room burned out last night and Father ________ a new one this morning.
A. put up B. put out C. put on D. put in
（ ）33. I think she sings________ a pop star.
A. as well as B. so good as C. so well as D. as good as
（ ）34. --How about this pink coat? It's your size.
--Great! That's ________ what I want. I'l1 take it.
A. finally B. mainly C. nearly D. exactly
（ ）35. --What a heavy rain! Will it stop tomorrow?
--________ . We' re getting into the rainy season now.
A. Of course B. I'm afraid so C. That's possible D. I'm afraid not
三、完形填空(共15小題;每小題1分，滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文，從短文后每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
An old farmer lived with his grandson. Each morning, the??? 36 ??got up early and read his Bhagavad Gita(薄迦梵歌).
One day the grandson asked, “Grandpa! I try to read the book like you??? 37 ??I can’t understand it, and I forget it easily. What’s the?? 38 ??of reading it?”
The grandfather said, “Take this coal(煤炭) basket down to the??? 39 ??and bring me back a basket of water.”
The boy did as his grandfather??? 40 ??,but all the water ran??? 41 ??he got home. The grandfather laughed, “You’ll have to move faster next time.”
This time the boy??? 42 ??faster, but again the basket was empty. He told his grandfather that is was??? 43 ??to carry water in a basket. He wanted to use a bottle instead, but the old man said, “I just want a 44 of water. You’re not?trying?hard enough.”
The boy wanted to show his grandfather that the water would surely run. He again put the?? 45 ??into the river and ran hard. But there wasn’t anything in it again. He said??? 46 ??,“Look, grandpa, it’s useless!”
“Watch the basket.” said the grandfather.
For the first time the boy??? 47 ??the basket was different. It had changed from a dirty old coal basket into a??? 48 ??one, inside and out.
“Boy, you might not understand or remember?? 49 ??when you read the book, but when you read it, you will be??? 50 ??,inside and out. That’s what you got from it.”
36. A．son B．father C．grandfather D．grandmother
37. A．so B．but C．or D．a(chǎn)nd
38. A．time B．place C．use D．habit
39. A．house B．beach C．lake D．river
40. A．said B．saw C．liked D．did
41. A．a(chǎn)s B．a(chǎn)fter C．until D．Before
42. A．ran B．rode C．drove D．Flew
43. A．difficult B．interesting C．impossible D．unimportant
44. A．bottle B．basket C．box D．bowl
45. A．hand B．bottle C．basket D．coal
46. A．sadly B．hopefully C．excitedly D．happily
47. A．forgot B．realized C．believed D．remembered
48. A．white B．clean C．new D．black
49. A．someone B．something C．a(chǎn)nything D．a(chǎn)nyone
50. A．different B．relaxed C．curious D．worried
四、閱讀(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題:每小題2分，滿分30分)
閱讀下列短文，從短文后每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
A
DAY
DESCRIPTION
HIGH/LOW
PRECIP(降雨)
WIND
HUMIDITY(溫度)
MON
NOV12
Showers
8℃/4℃
40%
N 11mph
82%
TUE
NOV13
Partly cloudy
8℃/5℃
20%
NE 12mph
84%
WED
NOV14
Partly cloudy
9℃/6℃
20%
ESE 11mph
81%
THU
NOV15
PM Showers
9℃/5℃
40%
SSE10 mph
84%
FRI
NOV16
AM Showers
8℃/3 ℃
50%
SSW 9 mph
84%
London, England, UK 5 Day Weather
（ ）31. What is the weather like on Monday?
A. rainy. B. partly cloudy. C. snowy. D. sunny.
（ ）32. What's the humidity on November 15?
A.81% B.82% C.83% D.84%
（ ）33. The lowest temperature may be on _______.
A. Monday B. Wednesday C. Thursday D. Friday
B
Maybe you know floods, droughts, earthquakes, sandstorms and so on. But have ever heard of typhoons（臺(tái)風(fēng)）?
Typhoons are some of the worst storms, usually around the Pacific Ocean and the South China Sea. Most happen in July, August and September.
How does a typhoon happen? When lots of sea water gets hot in the summer sun, it evaporates(蒸發(fā)) into the air. This makes the air hotter. When the air gets warm enough, it starts to move higher up into the sky. Then, cooler air around it rushes in. It fills the space that is left. After the air gets warmer, it starts to move quickly, making wind. The wind goes in circles(圓圈), and it keeps moving higher in the sky. The warmer the air gets, the quicker the wind moves. And when the wind moves faster than 30 meters a second, a typhoon begins.
A typhoon has two parts, One is called the “eye”. In the eye, the wind does not move so fast. The other part is the wall of clouds around the eye. This is where the strongest with and hardest rains are.
Typhoons are very dangerous. Once, the typhoon killed 6100 people in Philippines(菲律賓).More people went missing.
What to do when a typhoon hits:
l Stay inside, Close all the windows and stay away from them.
l Try to bring all of your things inside. Strong winds could even blow away your bikes!
l Listen to the radio or TV for important information.
（ ）54.Typhoons often happen ________.
A．in the hot season B．in the cold season
C．only in China D．under the sea
（ ）55.When a typhoon comes, we cannot ________.
A. close all the windows B. listen to typhoon news
C. stay inside the strong house D. go outside at once
（ ）56.This passage is most probably from ________.
A. an advertisement B. a travel record
C. a weather report D. a science magazine
C
For some students, getting better grades can seem like an impossible task sometimes. With the challenges(挑戰(zhàn)) of school, just paying attention in class or studying hard isn’t always enough. But what if there were other ways for students to improve their grades? For parents and students who have ever wondered if this is possible, now you can rest easy. Research suggests that a person who likes doing activities can improve their grades.
Scientists think that those students who are active are not just exercising their bodies, but also exercising their brains(大腦). In turn, they can be able to improve their grades at school.
In the most recent study, researchers found that when children played for half an hour each day, they were better at organizing(組織) their schoolwork as well as doing project work and learning traditionally “difficult” subjects, such as maths.
What does this mean for children who aren’t active? Researchers think that if kids don’t get enough activities, they are going to be at a disadvantage when it comes to school performance.
In the research experiment, a group of children skipped with ropes(跳繩), played basketball and did a number of other games or exercises. Another group of children didn’t do any activities. They took part in testing both before experiment and after the experiment. Testing was mainly for maths and reading skills. Results showed that the children in the activity group did better on the tests than those who had no activity.
All work and no play will not only make Jack a dull(遲鈍的) boy, but will also negatively(消極地) affect his grades in school, according to a new study published in the Journal of Pediatrics.
Parents complain(抱怨) children today are actually less active and they always worry about their grades. Dr. Belton, an expert, said, “If you’d like to see your kids do better in school, have them close their books, set down their pencils and go outside to play.”
（ ）57.What does the underlined words “rest easy” in Paragraph 1 mean?
A. Stop worrying. B. Keep working.
C. Continue learning. D. Study hard.
（ ）58.In Paragraph 5, what does the research experiment want to show us?
A. Doing activities is bad for the students.
B. Doing more homework can get better marks.
C. The children in the activity group did better on the tests.
D. Children who didn’t do any activities did better on the tests.
（ ）59.To help children get better grades, parents should _____.
A. ask the researchers for help B. help them to organize their schoolwork
C. encourage them to do more activities D. let them solve problems by themselves
（ ）60.What is the best title of the passage?
A. Studying hard. B. Taking part in testing.
C. Doing activities is interesting. D. Being active is helpful for better grades.
D
"Well, I’ll eat the cake,"Alice said."If I get taller,I can reach the key on the table.And if I get smaller,I can go under the door into the garden."Then she finished the cake very soon.
"I shall be as tall as a house in a minute,"she said.She tried to look down at her feet.And could only just see them.
Just then her head hit the ceiling（天花板）of the room. She was now about three metres tall.Quickly，she took the key from the table and hurried to the garden door. But she was too tall to go through the door. She began to cry. The tears ran down her face,and soon there was a large pool of salt water all around her on the floor. Suddenly, she heard a voice, and she stopped crying to listen.
"Oh，the Duchess（公爵夫人）， the Duchess! She'll be very angry! I'm late，and she's waiting for me，Oh dear，oh dear!"
It was the White Rabbit again.He was hurrying down the long room, with a pair of white gloves in one hand and a fan in the other hand.
Alice was afraid, but she needed help.So she said in a low voice,"Oh, please, sir—"
Her voice frightened（使驚恐）the Rabbit He dropped the gloves and the fan，and ran away quickly. Alice picked up the gloves and the fan.The room was very hot,so she cooled down with the fan.She said, "Oh dear! How strange everything is today! Shall l get smaller during the night?"
She began to feel very unhappy again, but then she looked down at her hand. She was wearing one of the Rabbit's white gloves. "How did I get it on my hand?"She thought."Oh, I'm getting smaller again!I'm already less than a metre all.And getting smaller every second! How can I stop it?"She saw the fan in her other hand. "It must be the fan!""she thought,and quickly she dropped it.
She was now very, very small,and the key was still lying on the table.
"Things are worse than ever," thought poor Alice. She turned away from the door, and fell into salt water, right up to her neck.At first she thought it was the sea,but then she saw it was the pool of her own tears.
"Oh, why did I cry so much?" said Alice.She swam around and looked for a way out, but the pool was very big.Just then she saw an animal in the water near her.It looked like a large animal to Alice, but it was only a mouse.
"Shall speak to it?"thought Alice."Everything is very strange here,so perhaps a mouse can speak."Then she began,"Oh, Mouse,do you know the way out of this pool?I am very tired of swimming."But the mouse looked at her with its little eyes and said nothing.
"Perhaps it doesn't understand English,"thought Alice."Perhaps it's a French mouse." So she began again, and said in French,"Where is my cat?"(This was the first sentence in her French book.)
The mouse jumped half out of the water and looked at her angrily.
"Oh, I'm sorry!? cried Alice quickly."Of course,you don’t like cats, do you?"?"No.I don' like cats,"the mouse replied.
(Adapted from Alice's Adventures in Wonderland)
（ ）61.What did the White Rabbit drop when he heard Alice’s voice?
A.The cake and the fan. B.The cake and the key.
C.The gloves and the fan. D.The gloves and the key y
（ ）62.How did Alice feel after the White Rabbit ran away?
A.Bored. B.Excited. C.Unhappy. D.Curious.
（ ）63.What is the correct order of what happened to Alice in the story?
a.Alice fell into the salt water.
b.Alice ate up the whole cake.
c.Alice met a mouse and spoke to it.
d.Alice took the key and hurried to the door.
A.b-a-d-c B.c-b-d-a C.c-d-a-b D.b-d-a-c
（ ）64.What can we learn from the story?
A.The key was taken away by a French cat.
B.The fan made Alice get smaller and smaller.
C.The mouse couldn't speak French or English.
D.The White Rabbit was waiting for the Duchess.
（ ）65.Which of the following is the best title for the story?
A.The White Rabbit's house B.The ceiling of the room
C.A cute mouse and a lazy cat D.Alice's strange experience
第二節(jié)（共5小題;每小題1分，滿分5分）
閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
Most people want to be happy，but few know how to find happiness．Money and success alone do not bring lasting happiness．Aristotle，a Greek thinker，said，"Happiness depends upon ourselves． 66 Here are a few suggestions to help you be happier．
67 Too often，we spend so much time thinking about the future-for example，getting into college or getting a good job-that we fail to enjoy the present．You should enjoy life's simple pleasures，such as reading a good book，listening to your favorite music，or spending time with close friends． 68
Another secret to living a happy life is to be active，and have hobbies. 69 Many people go dancing or play sports, such as skating or playing soccer. You can only think about the activity at that moment.
Finally，many people find happiness in helping others．Studies show that people feel good when they spend their time helping others． 70 You can help a friend with his or her studies，go shopping to buy food for an elderly person，or simply help out around the house by washing the dishes．
A. Laughter is the key to happiness.
B. If you want to feel happier,do something nice for someone.
C. People who have brothers and sisters are happier than others.
D. The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life.
E. In other words, we make our own happiness.
F. Close friends make people live happier and healthier lives.
G.They can help you forget your problems.


66.____________ 67.____________ 68.____________ 69.____________ 70.____________

第二卷 非選擇題（共35分）
五、根據(jù)句意及所給中文、首字母與英文解拜，寫出句中所缺単司，毎空限填-一司。(共10小題;毎小題1分,満分10分)
71. You can see many free ___________(免費(fèi)的) parks open around the whole city.
72. She is a true friend and she never tells a ___________(謊言).
73. He didn't find the right way and fell into a ___________(深的) hole.
74. Breaking into other people's houses is against the ___________(法律).
75. To make himself fall asleep, Samuel ___________(數(shù)數(shù))from 1 to 1 000 and finally fell asleep.
76. The worried mother dog looked for her baby ___________(到處).
77. Josie o___________ me 500 yuan to do the difficult job and 1 agreed.
78. What should call 110 when we find ourselves get l___________?
79. The film is very ___________(not interesting) and I don't want to watch it again.
80. The police provided a ___________(not in danger) house for the man.
六、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的正確時(shí)態(tài)或形式填空使短文完整。(共10小題;每小題1分，滿分 10 分)
There are many wetlands in China and some of them have become important 81.___________(nature) reserves. The Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands are among them. They are in Yancheng, Jiangsu Province. They are home to many different kinds of birds and animals. What's more, the world's 82.___________(large)nature reserve for milu deer is also there. More than 700 milu deer live 83.___________(happy) there.
The temperature in the wetlands is not too high or too low. Sometimes, it is 84.________(rain).There 85.________(be) a lot. of rain and sunshine too. The wetlands are really good places for wildlife.Offering food and home to some special kinds of animals and birds is not the only reason why we should 86.___________(protect) wetlands.
Wetlands are important because they also prevent floods(洪水). But some people want to change the wetlands to make more space for farms and buildings. This 87.___________(lead) to fewer and fewer living areas for wildlife.
88.___________(luck), more and more people are beginning to realize( ? in J)the 89.___________(important) of wetlands and wildlife. Every year, on February 2nd, we can join in many 90.___________(activity) to tell people more about wetlands around the world.
81._____________ 82._____________ 83._____________ 84._____________ 85._____________
86._____________ 87._____________ 88._____________ 89._____________ 90._____________
七、書面表達(dá)(滿分15分)
寒假即將來(lái)臨，為提高同學(xué)們的安全意識(shí)，學(xué)校英語(yǔ)角將出刊一期主題為"Tips on Safety During the Winter Holiday"的?？?請(qǐng)你給英語(yǔ)角專刊投稿，文稿中必須包含以下要點(diǎn)：
寒假安全注意事項(xiàng)
網(wǎng)絡(luò)
不要向網(wǎng)友提供姓名，電話和地址:遇到危險(xiǎn)盡可能快地報(bào)警
飲食
健康飲食(不要暴飲暴食)，垃圾食品對(duì)人體危害很大
防疫
正常運(yùn)動(dòng)，減少出行.....
如非必要，不離開本市......
用1-2句話總結(jié)
要求：
1.包括要點(diǎn)中所給信息，省略號(hào)處作適當(dāng)發(fā)揮:
2.行文連貫，書寫規(guī)范;
3.詞數(shù)：80左右(開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù))
Tips on Safety During the Winter Holiday

The winter holiday is coming soon. As students, _____________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

答案：
一、聽(tīng)力 無(wú)
二、單選 DBABA BDDBC DDADD
三、完型 CBCDA BAABC ABBCA
四、閱讀 （一）ADD ADD ACCD CCDBD （二）EDFGB
五、詞匯 71.free 72.lie 73.deep 74.laws 75.counted
76.everywhere 77.offered 78.lost 79.boring 80.safe
六、短文 81.natural 82.largest 83.happily 84.rainy 85.is
86.to protect 87.lead 88.luckily 89.importance 90.activities
七、作文 略