答案與解析聽力 1. C    2. C    3. B    4. B    5. B    6. C   7. B    8. A    9. A   10. C11. A   12. C   13. A   14. C   15. B   16. A  17. C    18. A   19. A   20. B 閱讀A21. D   根據(jù)“The trip will consist of 3-4 days in Rome followed by bus transportation to Florence for 3-4 days.”可確定答案。根據(jù)“a one-day trip to Sienna, Pisa or San Gimignano will be included”可排除選項C（注意or）。22. A    根據(jù)“Roundtrip airfare”可確定答案。23. B   根據(jù)“All new transfer students who enter Arcadia in Spring 2019/Fall 2019 can participate in the program.”可確定答案。B24. A   根據(jù)“…walking through the famous street La Rambla, when I noticed two guys making fun of me.”和“I could see them in the reflection of a mirrored building…”可知，作者是在街上行走，在安裝有鏡子的建筑物的鏡子里看到了這兩個人。25. D   根據(jù)“For about a year, I’d been taking pictures of strangers’ reactions to me in public for a series I called “Wait Watchers.” My goal is to capture a wide range of social groups so I travel as much as I can.”可確定答案。 26. B   根據(jù)“feel better and not care about what others think”可推斷答案。27. D   作者在本文中敘述她如何用照相機作為反擊的武器，將那些在公共場所嘲笑她肥胖的人拍下來，公布于眾，用此方法暴露對方不文明、不尊重他人的行為。短文的主線貫穿著作者一種自信：身體肥胖并非錯，錯的是那些嘲笑別人肥胖的人。作者的這種自信也體現(xiàn)在下面這些句子中：Maybe someone else would have yelled at them, or shrunk inside. But I don’t get upset when this happens.I suspect that if I met with these narrow-minded people, my words would have no effect. So, rather than using the attackers’ actions to beat myself up, I just prove them wrong. The camera gave me my voice.And I don’t get hurt when I look at the images. I feel like I am pushing the stare back on to them to let people see their stare. I’m fine with who I am and don’t need anyone’s approval to live my life.That made me proud.C28. A   根據(jù)短文第1、2段內(nèi)容可確定答案。 29. C   概括第4段內(nèi)容可確定答案。30. D   根據(jù)語境，square eyes與the sceern有關(guān)；wild eyes與nature有關(guān)。31. C   本文報道網(wǎng)站Wild Eyes。該網(wǎng)站將網(wǎng)絡(luò)活動與戶外活動相結(jié)合，讓沉湎網(wǎng)絡(luò)的孩子去了解和親近自然。干擾項均為以偏概全。 D32. C   根據(jù)第3段內(nèi)容可確定答案。 33. A   根據(jù)第4段（實驗的操作）、第5、6段（實驗的結(jié)論）可確定答案。34. B   根據(jù)最后一段內(nèi)容可知，這里的“examples”是指學習識別腫瘤影像時所給的“案例”。35. C   本文介紹“85% Rule”（八五定律）以及相關(guān)的“sweet spot”（原指高爾夫球、棒球、網(wǎng)球等球類運動的最佳擊球區(qū)，也可用于其它領(lǐng)域，表示最有效點、最有效位置）。學習的“sweet spot”（最有效點、甜蜜區(qū)）是百分之八十五的正確率，百分之十五的失敗率，也就是說這時的學習效果最佳。學習太容易或太難都會導(dǎo)致學不到多少知識。 七選五36. C   37. E   38. A   39. G   40. B 完形填空41. D   根據(jù)該句后面內(nèi)容可確定答案。 42. C   ignore：忽視。根據(jù)“who seemed only interested in their never-ending money making.”可確定答案。 43. C   根據(jù)“a loner at school too, disliked by my classmates for getting good grades”可確定答案。44. D   此處company表示“陪伴；同伴”，根據(jù)上段內(nèi)容可確定答案。45. B   根據(jù)下段中的“helped me change my wet trousers”可確定答案。46. A   在作者看來，是天使向她伸出援助之手，而天使是以一位當?shù)貗D女的形式出現(xiàn)的。47. A   take sb. to a place：帶某人至某地。 48. B   根據(jù)“slipped into a marsh (沼澤) and got my trousers muddy.”可確定答案。 49. A   attempt to do sth.：試圖去做某事。50. D   這位婦女對作者的善舉可稱為“kindness”。根據(jù)首段內(nèi)容可知，作者由于遭父母忽視、同學不喜歡而悲觀厭世，產(chǎn)生了輕生的念頭。而這位婦女的善舉使作者改變了對生活的看法，相信人還是具有善心，生活中存在著美好的東西。51. C   rely on：依靠；依賴。 52. A   根據(jù)“her small cottage”、“ what little food she had”，可知這位婦女生活貧困，居住條件差。也可根據(jù)本句內(nèi)容確定答案。53. D   content with：滿足于……；對……感到滿意。根據(jù)“…the lady, though she lived in unpleasant surroundings, seemed happy. I realized that life is beautiful if we love it.”可確定答案。54. C   根據(jù)第2段中的“I fell into depression and started thinking about death.”可確定答案。 55. B   本句是對全文的概括，意指那位婦女用她的善良改變了作者的生活。 語法填空56. dangerous   57. less   58. is   59. the   60. braking   61. to test   62. were instructed   63. their    64. which   65. but 書面表達One Possible VersionMy Dream JobMy dream job is to be a doctor who fights cancer. Currently, cancer is still a deadly disease which has caused so many deaths. I’m determined to put an end to it and let people enjoy good health as well as a happy life.  To realize my dream, I’m reading widely to gain as much medical knowledge as possible. I’m also studying hard to enter my ideal medical college. Above all, a successful doctor must be a person of strong character. This is what I’m trying hard to be.    讀后續(xù)寫One Possible VersionWith just one flower left, I said it should be given to the person who needed it most. Just then, my nephew caught sight of an old woman in a wheelchair nearby. “I think she’s the very person for the flower. She lives a hard life because of bad health. She needs smiles most,” said my nephew. With these words, my nephew, followed by my niece, took the flower up to her. You can imagine how happy the old woman looked! She smiled, and gave each of the kids a big kiss.   It turned out to be a great day for us. We spread a lot of smiles by giving out flowers, and received a lot of smiles in return. The flowers not only made us feel good about ourselves, but also made 40 other people feel happy. I feel there is nothing more enjoyable than being friendly to people. Meanwhile, the kids learned an important lesson in the process. In fact, they can’t wait until next time they have such a chance again. They want to give out more flowers!    錄音原稿 (Text 1)M: Answer the telephone, Sue. I’m typing an article.  W: But Dad, I’m washing my hair.  M: Then, ask Jane to do it.(Text 2)W: Do you happen to know what’s on after the news?M: I think it’s the Animal World. Do you mind if we watch it?W: Mm… can we watch the movie on Channel 6 instead?(Text 3)M: Are you looking forward to your trip to Hawaii?W: Not really. If I had my way, I’d stay and get some sleep, but everyone else in my family wants to go.M: Oh, I’m sure you won’t regret it when you get there.(Text 4)W: Excuse me. Where is the railway station, please?M: Well, go along South Street, turn left at the traffic lights and walk along West Street for about five minutes. You can’t miss it. (Text 5)M: Nice day, isn’t it? I think I’ll go and do some reading in the garden.  W: I’d like to join you, but I find it hard to read outside.  M: Oh, what a pity!(Text 6)W: You do look cold. What happened? M: I’ve been standing outside in the cold for over an hour waiting for a bus. W: Over an hour? But I thought your apartment was only a ten-minute bus ride to the campus. M: In normal conditions, but the bus was delayed because of the weather and when I stepped into a drugstore to call home for a ride, the bus went by. Unluckily, there was no one at home, so I had to wait another 45 minutes for the next bus.(Text 7)M: Hello. Reception? My name’s Foster. I’d like to book a room at your hotel for three nights.W: Yes, sir. A single room or a double room?M: Single, please. A quiet one. W: When’ll you be arriving? M: I’ll be arriving tomorrow afternoon. W: Thursday, the eighteenth of April. And you’re staying for three nights? M: That’s right. I’ll be leaving on the twenty-first. I’m coming by plane. Is the hotel far from the airport?W: No, sir. It’s a short walk.(Text 8)M: Mom. Can I go outside to play? W: Well, did you get your Saturday’s work done? M: Ah, Mom. Do I have to? W: Well, you know the rules. No playing until the work is done. M: So, what is my work? W: Well, first you have to clean the bathroom including the toilet. M: No, I want to do the family room. W: Well, okay, but be sure to dust everything. Oh, and don’t forget to wipe the walls. Next, sweep and mop the kitchen floor. And . . .M: More? W: Yeah. And then make your bed and pick up all your toys and put them away. While you’re doing your work, I’ll be out in the yard pulling weeds.M: Okay. (Text 9)W: I’m sick of renting this apartment. I want to buy a house.M: Me too. W: And, I’m going online in order to see what homes are on the market right now.M: OK. But, before you do that, we should think about which neighborhoods we like. W: I like those new houses on the edge of town. They are really beautiful.M: Yes, they are nice-looking, and also seem more suitable for us.W: Exactly! Our current location is central and close to shopping, but it’s more of an adult community. If we’re going to start a family, we want to be around other young families.M: I agree. And this is actually a good time to start looking for a new house. You see, housing prices have fallen lately.(Text 10)Hello, everybody. I’ve decided to get an online university degree through distance education instead of attending a traditional school. Now let me tell you something about distance education. In such a program, students don’t have to attend classes in a regular classroom. Instead, they go online and interact with fellow students and the teacher in a virtual classroom using bulletin boards or other Internet tools. Also, students sometimes share ideas through text or voice chat. Students still have to do assignments and take tests, but everything is done online at a student’s own convenience. You may learn at your own pace, or learn at any time of day, taking as long or as little time as you like to achieve the academic goals. Additionally, you may take distance learning courses from anywhere in the world. Another advantage of distance education is that you can keep your job while you are taking the program.      What do you think of the program? Would you like to have a try?    

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