浙江省寧波市三年(2020-2022)小升初英語真題分題型分層匯編11選詞填空&多任務(wù)混合閱讀一、選詞填空1.(2021?寧波)Read and write.選詞填空,有兩個多余的單詞。worried August evening bought good cold hotHello,I'm Oliver.Last Saturday was (1)     1st.The weather was windy and cloudy.I was busy.I did my homework in the morning.I didn't feel (2)     ,because the homework was so easy for me.Then I went shopping with my mother.We (3)     some food.In the afternoon,I visited my grandfather.He had a (4)     .He slept in bed.I did lots of housework for him.I was tired in the (5)     .Did you have a busy and happy weekend?2.(2020?蘭溪市)讀短文,選詞填空。jumping,grapes,comes,How,can'tA fox is looking for food.He is very hungry.Now he(1)     near a wall.The wall is very high.The fox is looking up.He sees a lot of fine(2)     on the wall.He smiles and says,"(3)     nice the grapes are!I want to eat them."The fox is(4)     .He jumps and jumps,but the wall is too high.He(5)     get the grapes.The fox says."I must go now.I don't like those grapes.They are green.They are not good to eat."3.(2020?鎮(zhèn)海區(qū))Look and write.(選詞填空)livesoftenschoolhospitalplaneyoungerBill is my new pen pal.He(1)      in England.His father is a businessman.He goes to the different countries by(2)     .His mother is a nurse.She works in a(3)     .Usually she goes to work by car.Bill has a little sister,Cindy.She is nine years old.She's two years(4)     than Bill.Cindy goes to school with her mother.They have dinner at 6:30pm.After dinner they(5)     watch TV or play games together.4.(2021?江北區(qū))根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~填空,只填序號。A.driversB.safeC.streetD.quicklyE.specialZebra crossings can help people keep (1)     .Now we are doing something(2)      .That is ‘give way at the zebra crossing'.It asks (3)      to stop when they see people walking through crossings.With this rule,people will be safer when crossing the(4)     .But at the same time,it is polite to cross the road(5)     .5.(2022?寧波)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~填空,只填序號。A.famous  B.on  C.fifth  D.have  E.alsoThe Dragon Boat Festival is(1)      called Duanwu Festival.It's on the(2)       day of the fifth lunar(農(nóng)歷) month.People often(3)      dragon boat races and eat zongzi(4)      that day.The festival is  celebrated (慶祝) in memory of(紀念) Qu Yuan.He is a(5)      poet in China.The Dragon Boat Festival is very interesting!二、多任務(wù)混合閱讀(2020年無此題型)6.(2022?寧波)閱讀理解。    Gu Ailing is a great Chinese athlete(運動員).She is tall and pretty.She was bom(出生) in America in 2003.But in 2019,she became a Chinese national(中國公民).    Gu Ailing's mother is Chinese.So when she was a child,she often came to China with her mother.She loves China.She loves Chinese food.She can A.       (e,k,a,p,s) Chinese very well.    Gu Ailing has many B.       (s,o,b,i,b,h,e):skiing(滑雪),running,playing the piano and so on.But she likes skiing best.She started to learn skiing when she was three years old.As an athlete,she is hard﹣working She is good at all kinds of skiing.She did great jobs in 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics(北京冬奧會).    Gu Ailing is clever.As a student,she is hard﹣working,too.She will be a university student in Stanford(斯坦福) this summer.Stanford is one of the famous universities in the world.How cool!Gu Ailing is the pride of China!I love her so much!She is my  idol!(1)任務(wù)一:根據(jù)提示填單詞,使句子完整。A.      B.      (2)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇最佳答案。①What's the meaning of " idol"?      A.老師B.偶像C.教練②一What's Gu Ailing like?     A.She is tall and pretty.B.She is clever and hard﹣working.C.She is tall,pretty,clever and hard﹣working.③What is "Stanford"?      A.A famous university.B.A famous athlete.C.A famous teacher.(3)根據(jù)短文,回答問題.Which sport does Gu Ailing like best?When did she start to learn it?     7.(2021?鄞州區(qū))根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,完成下列任務(wù)。The Way to Be HealthyThere is an old saying."You are what you eat."We all need to eat food.Where does food come from?Food can come from plants.Noodles come from plants.Cake comes from plants.Bananas come from plants.Food can come from animals.Chicken comes from animals.Milk comes from animals.Eggs come from animals.There are five food groups.Grain(谷物) is food,like wheat(小麥) and rice.Vegetables are food,like onions and carrots.Fruits are food,like apples and pears.Meat is food,like mutton and beef.Milk includes(包括) cheese(奶酪) and yoghurt(酸奶).Food gives us energy(能量).Food makes us move(移動).We need to eat healthy food.We need to eat five food groups every day!任務(wù)一:將下列食物填入合適的食物分類中。A.rice B.carrots C.cheese D.mutton E.beefF.apples G.wheat H.onions I.pears J.yoghurtGrainVegetablesFruitsMeatMilkAG                    任務(wù)二:根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。(1)What is the poem about?      A.Sports and health.B.Food and health.C.Plants and animals.(2)There are       food groups.A.fourB.fiveC.six(3)Which one is NOT a right answer?      A.Beef comes from plants.B.Food can come from animals.C.Food gives us energy.任務(wù)三:回答問題。(4)What's your favourite food?Why?      
參考答案與試題解析1.(2021?寧波)Read and write.選詞填空,有兩個多余的單詞。worried August evening bought good cold hotHello,I'm Oliver.Last Saturday was (1) August 1st.The weather was windy and cloudy.I was busy.I did my homework in the morning.I didn't feel (2) worried ,because the homework was so easy for me.Then I went shopping with my mother.We (3) bought some food.In the afternoon,I visited my grandfather.He had a (4) cold .He slept in bed.I did lots of housework for him.I was tired in the (5) evening .Did you have a busy and happy weekend?【解答】(1)August。考查名詞。根據(jù)空后的"1st"可知,此處應(yīng)填月份,August八月,符合題意。故答案為:August。(2)worried。考查形容詞。根據(jù)后半句"because the homework was so easy for me"可知,此處指我不感到擔(dān)心,feel后接形容詞,worried擔(dān)心的,符合題意。故答案為:worried。(3)bought。考查動詞。結(jié)合前一句可知他們是去購物,此處指買了一些食物,應(yīng)用動詞的過去式,buy(買)的過去式為bought。故答案為:bought。(4)cold。考查名詞。結(jié)合下一句祖父睡在床上推測此處指祖父生病了,have a cold感冒,是固定搭配。故答案為:cold。(5)evening??疾槊~。in the evening在晚上,是固定搭配。故答案為:evening。2.(2020?蘭溪市)讀短文,選詞填空。jumping,grapes,comes,How,can'tA fox is looking for food.He is very hungry.Now he(1) comes near a wall.The wall is very high.The fox is looking up.He sees a lot of fine(2) grapes on the wall.He smiles and says,"(3) How nice the grapes are!I want to eat them."The fox is(4) jumping .He jumps and jumps,but the wall is too high.He(5) can't get the grapes.The fox says."I must go now.I don't like those grapes.They are green.They are not good to eat."【解答】(1)comes。考查動詞。句意為:現(xiàn)在他___墻附近。橫線處應(yīng)為動詞,文中句子時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時,主語he為第三人稱單數(shù),動詞應(yīng)為三單形式,comes"來"為come的三單形式,符合。故填:comes。(2)grapes??疾槊~。fine"好的"為形容詞,修飾名詞,grapes"葡萄"為名詞,符合。故填:grapes。(3)How??疾楦袊@句。How+形容詞+主語+謂語,為感嘆句的主要結(jié)構(gòu),nice"好的"為形容詞。故填:How。(4)jumping??疾閯釉~的現(xiàn)在分詞。be動詞+動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞為現(xiàn)在進行時的主要結(jié)構(gòu),jumping為jump的現(xiàn)在分詞,符合。故填:jumping。(5)can't。考查情態(tài)動詞。句意為:他___摘到葡萄。can't不能,代入句意符合。故填:can't。3.(2020?鎮(zhèn)海區(qū))Look and write.(選詞填空)livesoftenschoolhospitalplaneyoungerBill is my new pen pal.He(1) lives  in England.His father is a businessman.He goes to the different countries by(2) plane .His mother is a nurse.She works in a(3) hospital .Usually she goes to work by car.Bill has a little sister,Cindy.She is nine years old.She's two years(4) younger than Bill.Cindy goes to school with her mother.They have dinner at 6:30pm.After dinner they(5) often watch TV or play games together.【解答】本題考查選詞填空.(1)lives.根據(jù)句意可知live in sp住在某地,是固定搭配,符合句意,故答案為:lives.(2)plane.根據(jù)句意可知by plane坐飛機,是固定搭配,符合句意,故答案為:plane.(3)hospital.根據(jù)句意可知Bill的媽媽是一名護士,在醫(yī)院hospital工作,故答案為:hospital.(4)younger.根據(jù)句意可知Cindy是我的小妹妹,比我小兩歲,更年輕younger,故答案為:younger.(5)often.根據(jù)句意可知晚飯后他們經(jīng)常看電視,often經(jīng)常,故答案為:often.4.(2021?江北區(qū))根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~填空,只填序號。A.driversB.safeC.streetD.quicklyE.specialZebra crossings can help people keep (1) B .Now we are doing something(2) E  .That is ‘give way at the zebra crossing'.It asks (3) A  to stop when they see people walking through crossings.With this rule,people will be safer when crossing the(4) C .But at the same time,it is polite to cross the road(5) D .【解答】(1)B??疾樾稳菰~。keep safe保持安全。故選:B。(2)E。考查形容詞。不定代詞something放形容詞之前。special專門的。故選:E。(3)A。考查名詞。ask somebody to do something要求某人做某事。drivers司機,職業(yè)名詞,符合題意。故選:A。(4)C??疾槊~。cross the street穿過街道。故選:C。(5)D。考查副詞。副詞quickly修飾動詞cross放之后。cross the road quickly快速穿過。故選:D。5.(2022?寧波)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~填空,只填序號。A.famous  B.on  C.fifth  D.have  E.alsoThe Dragon Boat Festival is(1) E  called Duanwu Festival.It's on the(2) C   day of the fifth lunar(農(nóng)歷) month.People often(3) D  dragon boat races and eat zongzi(4) B  that day.The festival is  celebrated (慶祝) in memory of(紀念) Qu Yuan.He is a(5) A  poet in China.The Dragon Boat Festival is very interesting!【解答】(1)E??疾楦痹~。觀察句子可知,這里有兩個名稱,句意:龍舟節(jié)也叫端午節(jié)。also也,放在句子中,符合題意。故選:E。(2)C??疾樾驍?shù)詞。結(jié)合常識可知,端午節(jié)在每年的五月初五,the后面用序數(shù)詞,fifth第五,符合題意。故選:C。(3)D。考查動詞。空處缺少動詞作謂語,端午節(jié)人們要賽龍舟,吃粽子,have dragon boat races賽龍舟,主語為People,復(fù)數(shù)形式,謂語動詞用原形have。故選:D。(4)B。考查介詞。that day那天,為具體的一天,前面搭配介詞on。故選:B。(5)A??疾樾稳菰~。空處缺少形容詞修飾poet(詩人),屈原是著名的詩人,famous著名的,符合題意。故選:A。 6.(2022?寧波)閱讀理解。    Gu Ailing is a great Chinese athlete(運動員).She is tall and pretty.She was bom(出生) in America in 2003.But in 2019,she became a Chinese national(中國公民).    Gu Ailing's mother is Chinese.So when she was a child,she often came to China with her mother.She loves China.She loves Chinese food.She can A.  speak  (e,k,a,p,s) Chinese very well.    Gu Ailing has many B.  hobbies  (s,o,b,i,b,h,e):skiing(滑雪),running,playing the piano and so on.But she likes skiing best.She started to learn skiing when she was three years old.As an athlete,she is hard﹣working She is good at all kinds of skiing.She did great jobs in 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics(北京冬奧會).    Gu Ailing is clever.As a student,she is hard﹣working,too.She will be a university student in Stanford(斯坦福) this summer.Stanford is one of the famous universities in the world.How cool!Gu Ailing is the pride of China!I love her so much!She is my  idol!(1)任務(wù)一:根據(jù)提示填單詞,使句子完整。A.  speak B.  hobbies (2)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇最佳答案。①What's the meaning of " idol"?  B A.老師B.偶像C.教練②一What's Gu Ailing like? C A.She is tall and pretty.B.She is clever and hard﹣working.C.She is tall,pretty,clever and hard﹣working.③What is "Stanford"?  A A.A famous university.B.A famous athlete.C.A famous teacher.(3)根據(jù)短文,回答問題.Which sport does Gu Ailing like best?When did she start to learn it? She likes skiing best.She started to learn skiing when she was three years old. 【解答】(1)A.根據(jù)所給字母及單詞Chinese,判斷這里是單詞speak,表示"講;說",后面常跟表示語言的單詞。speak Chinese講中文。故答案為:speak。B.由后面列舉的滑雪、跑步、彈琴,可知句子想要表達的意思是谷愛凌有很多愛好。hobby愛好,是可數(shù)名詞。many后面跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)所給字母,填寫單詞hobbies,是名詞hobby的復(fù)數(shù)。故答案為:hobbies。(2)①A老師,B偶像,C教練。由Gu Ailing is the pride of China!I love her so much!(谷愛凌是中國的驕傲!我很愛她!)可知我很喜歡谷愛凌,所以她是我的偶像,老師和教練不太符合。故選:B。②A又高又漂亮。B又聰明又勤奮。C她個子高,漂亮,聰明和勤奮。由 She is tall and pretty.(她又高又漂亮。)及Gu Ailing is clever.As a student,she is hard﹣working,too.(谷愛凌很聰明。作為一名學(xué)生,她也很努力。)可知谷愛凌又高又漂亮,聰明還努力。故選:C。③A一所著名的大學(xué)。B一位著名的運動員。C一位著名的老師。由Stanford is one of the famous universities in the world.(斯坦福大學(xué)是世界上著名的大學(xué)之一。)可知斯坦福是一所著名的大學(xué)。故選:A。(3)由But she likes skiing best.She started to learn skiing when she was three years old.(但是她最喜歡滑雪。她三歲時開始學(xué)滑雪。)可知她最喜歡滑雪。她三歲時開始學(xué)滑雪。故答案為:She likes skiing best.She started to learn skiing when she was three years old. 7.(2021?鄞州區(qū))根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,完成下列任務(wù)。The Way to Be HealthyThere is an old saying."You are what you eat."We all need to eat food.Where does food come from?Food can come from plants.Noodles come from plants.Cake comes from plants.Bananas come from plants.Food can come from animals.Chicken comes from animals.Milk comes from animals.Eggs come from animals.There are five food groups.Grain(谷物) is food,like wheat(小麥) and rice.Vegetables are food,like onions and carrots.Fruits are food,like apples and pears.Meat is food,like mutton and beef.Milk includes(包括) cheese(奶酪) and yoghurt(酸奶).Food gives us energy(能量).Food makes us move(移動).We need to eat healthy food.We need to eat five food groups every day!任務(wù)一:將下列食物填入合適的食物分類中。A.rice B.carrots C.cheese D.mutton E.beefF.apples G.wheat H.onions I.pears J.yoghurtGrainVegetablesFruitsMeatMilkAG BH  FI  DE  CJ 任務(wù)二:根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。(1)What is the poem about?  B A.Sports and health.B.Food and health.C.Plants and animals.(2)There are   B food groups.A.fourB.fiveC.six(3)Which one is NOT a right answer?  A A.Beef comes from plants.B.Food can come from animals.C.Food gives us energy.任務(wù)三:回答問題。(4)What's your favourite food?Why?  My favourite food is vegetables and fruit.Because they are healthy. 【解答】任務(wù)一:A.rice米飯,B.carrots胡蘿卜,C.cheese奶酪,D.mutton羊肉,E.beef牛肉,F(xiàn).apples蘋果,G.wheat小麥,H.onions洋蔥,I.pears梨 J.yoghurt酸奶。由表格信息可知,米飯和小麥屬于谷物;洋蔥和胡蘿卜屬于蔬菜;蘋果和梨屬于水果;奶酪和酸奶屬于牛奶;牛肉和羊肉屬于肉類。故答案為:任務(wù)二:(1)A運動與健康,B食物與健康,C植物和動物。由標(biāo)題The Way to be Healthy健康之道可知文章的主題與健康有關(guān),由表格信息可知談?wù)摰氖鞘澄锓矫?,所以文章主題是食物與健康。故選:B。(2)A四,B五,C六。由There are five food groups.(有五種食物。)可知有五種食物。故選:B。(3)A牛肉來自植物。B食物可以來自動物。C食物給我們能量。由Food can come from animals.(食物可以來自動物。)Chicken comes from animals.(雞來自動物。)Food gives us energy.(食物給我們能量。)可知食物可以來自動物,也可以給我們能量,但是文章沒有提及牛肉來自植物,根據(jù)雞肉來自動物可以推斷牛肉也來自動物。故選:A。任務(wù)三:我最喜歡的食物是水果和蔬菜,因為它們是健康的。故答案為:My favourite food is vegetables and fruit.Because they are healthy.

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