（考試時(shí)間：120分鐘；總分：150分）
第一部分聽(tīng)力（共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分30分）
做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。
第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分7.5分）
聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話(huà)。每段對(duì)話(huà)后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話(huà)后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話(huà)僅讀一遍。
第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1. 5分，滿(mǎn)分7. 5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話(huà)，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
例：Hw much is the shirt?
A. ￡19.15. B. ￡9.18. C. ￡9.15.
答案是C。
1. What des the wman ask the man t d?
A.Be quiet. B. G t bed. C. Lk after the kids.
2. What is the man ding?
A. Checking a list. B. Making a decisin. C. Giving advice.
3. Hw des the man feel?
A. Bred. B. Disappinted. C. Relaxed.
4. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. In a bk shp. B. In a she shp. C. In a clthing shp.
5. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Husband and wife. B. Bss and secretary. C. Hst and visitr.
第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1. 5分，滿(mǎn)分22. 5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6、7題。
6. Why des the wman take part in the lng race?
A. T win a medal. B. T encurage her child. C. T watch sprts games.
7. What des the wman suggest the man d?
A. Jin a gym. B. Repeat ne exercise. C. Begin with smething simple.
聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第8至10題。
8. When des the wman’s flight leave?
A. At 4: 00. B. At 7: 00. C. At 8: 00.
9. Hw will the wman get t the airprt?
A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. By subway.
10. Hw lng is the flight?
A. Tw and a half hurs. B. Tw hurs. C. An hur and a half.
聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第11至13題。
11. What is the TV prgram abut?
A. Athletes. B. Children. C. Dctrs.
12. What des the wman think f Cal Ripken Jr. ?
A. He was rich. B. He was famus. C. He was kind.
13. What will the wman d next?
A. Watch TV. B. D her hmewrk. C. Talk with her Dad.
聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第14至16題。
14. What activity did the man like best in the camp?
A. Singing sngs. B. Giving an interview. C. Taking a ht-air balln ride.
15. What were campers ding when a by gt lst?.
A. Ging n a hike. B. Playing a game. C. Resting near a river.
16. What des the wman say abut the man?
A. He’s clever. B. He’s brave. C. He’s friendly.
聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答第17至20題。
17. Where des the speaker advise listeners t take a persnality test?
A. On the Internet. B. Frm a bk. C. In a testing center.
18. Why des the speaker mentin making friends?
A. T shw the imprtance f friendship.
B. T cmpare different kinds f friends.
C. T give an example f making plans.
19. What des the speaker prbably d?
A. She’s a student. B. She’s a reprter. C. She’s a teacher.
20. What des the speaker mainly talk abut?
A. Hw t vercme weaknesses.
B. Hw t imprve wrking skills.
C. Hw t be different frm thers.
第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分40）
第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分30分）
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
A
Be a vlunteer fr the Frest Prtectin Prgram in Madagascar t prtect the richness and beauty f Mther Nature. Yu will get the chance t understand the lcal envirnment and recrd a great f species fund in Nsy Kmba. Make lifelng friends and return with wnderful stries, pictures and memries.
Vlunteer Rles & Respnsibilities
? receiving training in species identificatin
? making field surveys
?cllecting infrmatin
? finding ut changes in ppulatins & habitat health
?frecasting pssible threats
Vlunteer Wrk Schedule
Vlunteers usually arrive n Sunday and the prgram will start frm Mnday. Tuesday is the first fficial day f the prject! Generally, yu will be ding frmal activities with staff and ther mre experienced vlunteers. After dinner each day, we have a shrt meeting t g ver activities fr the fllwing day.
Cst: Please nte: An additinal applicatin fee f $250 is charged besides the prgram fee.
1. What must the vlunteers d?
A. Lk fr endangered species.B. Remve dangers frm the frests.
C. Carry ut surveys with the lcals.D. Receive training t identify species.
2. Hw much shuld a vlunteer pay if taking part in the prgram fr 6 weeks?
A. $1,665.B. $1,595.C. $1,415.D. $1,330.
3. What will yu gain frm vlunteering in the prgram?
A. Infrmal activities with staff.B. Sme beautiful species.
C. A wnderful experience.D. A gd chance t travel.
【答案】1. D 2. A 3. C
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】這是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章主要介紹了一個(gè)志愿者活動(dòng)，介紹了日程安排和價(jià)格等信息。
【1題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Vlunteer Rles & Respnsibilities部分中“? receiving training in species identificatin(接受物種識(shí)別訓(xùn)練)”可知，志愿者必須接受識(shí)別物種的培訓(xùn)。故選D。
【2題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“An additinal applicatin fee f $250 is charged besides the prgram fee.( 除課程費(fèi)用外，還收取250美元的額外申請(qǐng)費(fèi))”以及表格內(nèi)容可知，參加6周計(jì)劃的志愿者需要支付250+1415=1665美元。故選A。
3題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段“Be a vlunteer fr the Frest Prtectin Prgram in Madagascar t prtect the richness and beauty f Mther Nature. Yu will get the chance t understand the lcal envirnment and recrd a great f species fund in Nsy Kmba. Make lifelng friends and return with wnderful stries, pictures and memries.(成為馬達(dá)加斯加森林保護(hù)項(xiàng)目的志愿者，保護(hù)豐富美麗的大自然母親。你將有機(jī)會(huì)了解當(dāng)?shù)氐沫h(huán)境，并記錄在Nsy Kmba發(fā)現(xiàn)的大量物種。交一輩子的朋友，帶著精彩的故事、照片和回憶回來(lái))”可推知，參加這個(gè)項(xiàng)目的志愿活動(dòng)你會(huì)得到一次美妙的經(jīng)歷。故選C。
B
A 99-year-ld British Wrld War II veteran has raised mre than $9 millin in dnatins fr the U.K.’s Natinal Health Service as it battles COVID-19.
Tm Mre, wh rse t the rank f army captain while serving in British-ruled India and Burma, set ut t walk 100 laps f his back garden in Bedfrdshire, arund 50 miles nrthwest f Lndn, befre his 100th birthday n April 30.
His riginal fundraising target was $1,250. His family said the fundraising site JustGiving had t stp the “ Captain Tm Mre’s 100th Birthday Walk fr the NHS ” page frm crashing, as mre than 90,000 peple tried t access it at ne pint. S far, mre than 347,000 peple have dnated t Mre’s effrt.
Mre plans t cntinue fundraising, with anther 100 laps in 10-lap daily increments. The mney will g t NHS Charities Tgether, a cllective that supprts the medical staff, vlunteers, facilities and patients f the NHS, Britain’s publicly funded healthcare system.
“Let’s all carry n and remember that things will get better,” Mre tld BBC News. “We have had prblems befre — we have vercme them — and we shall all vercme the same thing again.”
Mre decided t use the fundraising challenge t thank NHS staff fr helping him recver frm a recent hip replacement and skin cancer. He was encuraged by his daughter, Hannah Ingram Mre, wh said she riginally thught the $1,250 target was “a stretch”.
“ Life is all abut purpse — we all need purpse,” Ingram Mre tld the BBC. “He has had a life full f purpse, thugh he did fall and break his hip and became much less independent than he had been fr the past 98 years.”
Ingram Mre said the British public and dnrs have given her father a new purpse late in life: “ I think he’ll d this until everyne says, ‘Stp, dn’t d this anymre.’ ”
4. Why did Mre raise mney?
A. T save the COVID-19 patients.B. T memrize his life in the army.
C. T set up an rganizatin fr sldiers.D. T make a dnatin t Natinal Health Service.
5. What des the underlined part “a stretch” mean in Paragraph 6？
A. Spread.B. Range.C. Limit.D. Result.
6. What matters mst t Mre’s family?
A. Life purpse.B. Army life.C. Earning mney.D. Keeping fit.
7. Which wrds can best describe Tm Mre?
A. Gentle and rmantic.B. Kind and psitive.
C. Brave and ambitius.D. Mean and selfish.
【答案】4. D 5. C 6. A 7. B
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】這是一篇記敘文。主要敘述了一名99歲的英國(guó)二戰(zhàn)老兵Tm Mre為英國(guó)國(guó)家醫(yī)療服務(wù)體系抗擊COVID-19籌集了900多萬(wàn)美元的捐款。介紹了Tm Mre的個(gè)人信息以及籌款的過(guò)程。
【4題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“A 99-year-ld British Wrld War II veteran has raised mre than $9 millin in dnatins fr the U.K.’s Natinal Health Service as it battles COVID-19.(一名99歲的英國(guó)二戰(zhàn)老兵為英國(guó)國(guó)家醫(yī)療服務(wù)體系抗擊COVID-19籌集了900多萬(wàn)美元的捐款)”以及第四段中“The mney will g t NHS Charities Tgether, a cllective that supprts the medical staff, vlunteers, facilities and patients f the NHS, Britain’s publicly funded healthcare system.(這筆錢(qián)將捐給英國(guó)國(guó)家醫(yī)療服務(wù)體系慈善組織，這個(gè)組織為英國(guó)國(guó)家醫(yī)療服務(wù)體系的醫(yī)務(wù)人員、志愿者、設(shè)施和患者提供支持)”可知，Mre籌集資金是為了向國(guó)家衛(wèi)生服務(wù)機(jī)構(gòu)捐款。故選D。
【5題詳解】
詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第二段中“His riginal fundraising target was $1,250.(他最初的籌款目標(biāo)是1250美元)”以及畫(huà)線(xiàn)詞上文“she riginally thught the $1,250 target was”可知，Mre的女兒最初認(rèn)為1250美元的目標(biāo)是極限了，故畫(huà)線(xiàn)詞意思是“極限”。故選C。
【6題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段““ Life is all abut purpse — we all need purpse,” Ingram Mre tld the BBC. “He has had a life full f purpse, thugh he did fall and break his hip and became much less independent than he had been fr the past 98 years.”(“生活就是目標(biāo)——我們都需要目標(biāo)，”英格拉姆·摩爾在接受BBC采訪(fǎng)時(shí)表示。“他的生活充滿(mǎn)了目標(biāo)，盡管他摔了一跤，摔斷了髖骨，也比過(guò)去98年變得不那么獨(dú)立了。”)”可知，對(duì)Mre的家人最重要的是人生目的。故選A。
【7題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段“A 99-year-ld British Wrld War II veteran has raised mre than $9 millin in dnatins fr the U.K.’s Natinal Health Service as it battles COVID-19.(一名99歲的英國(guó)二戰(zhàn)老兵為英國(guó)國(guó)家醫(yī)療服務(wù)體系抗擊COVID-19籌集了900多萬(wàn)美元的捐款)”以及第五段““Let’s all carry n and remember that things will get better,” Mre tld BBC News. “We have had prblems befre — we have vercme them — and we shall all vercme the same thing again.”(摩爾在接受BBC新聞采訪(fǎng)時(shí)表示：“讓我們堅(jiān)持下去，記住事情會(huì)變得更好。我們以前有過(guò)問(wèn)題——我們克服了它們——我們將再次克服同樣的問(wèn)題。”)”可推知，Tm Mre善良且積極。故選B。
C
Yur shes are changing yur feet. The ankles f peple wh habitually wear shes are different t thse f peple wh tend t walk bareft.
In many industrial scieties, peple tend t wear shes frm a yung age. Hwever,many peple arund the wrld ften g bareft, r wear nly very thin ftwear.
“We knw that there are sme variatins in the feet f mdern humans due t the use f shes” says Rita Srrentin at the University f Blgna in Italy. But mst previus findings relate t the frnt and middle f the ft. She and her team have fcused n the ankle instead.
They studied 142 ankle bnes frm 11 ppulatins frm Nrth America, Africa and Eurpe. These included sandal-wearing Nguni farmers in suthern Africa, peple living in New Yrk and fssilized bnes frm Stne Age hunter-gatherers.The hunter-gatherers’ ankle bnes were significantly shrter than thse f peple living in mdern cities, and there were ther differences in the shape. “They are mstly cnnected t ftwear-related behavirs and sprts behavirs” says Srrentin.
The hunter gatherers walked bareft fr lng distances every day ver natural terrain. Their ankles were relatively flexible. In cntrast, peple wh live in big cities, wh wear cnstrictive ftwear and walk shrt distances n flat surfaces like asphalt rads, had mre rigid ankles. Changes t ankle bnes take place ver the curse f a persn’s life, and there is n evidence that these alteratins can be passed n genetically.
It is an pen questin whether shes have disadvantages, but Srrentin suspects that the rigidity f mdern shes causes ur bnes t becme weaker and bne cracking mre easily.
8. What des Srrentin’s research center n ?
A. The length f ft bnes.B. The impact f shes n ankles.
C. The develpment f human shes.D. The reasns fr ankle bnes rigidity.
9. Hw was the research carried ut?
A. By analyzing data.B. By fllwing examples.
C. By cmparing samples.D. By cllecting questinnaires.
10. What can we learn frm Paragraph 5?
A. Genes affect changes f ankle jint.B. Shes change the way human walk.
C. The hardness f shes can harm bnes.D. Walking bareft makes ankle bnes flexible.
11. Which culd be the mst suitable title fr the text?
A. Wearing Shes Weakens Our Ankle BnesB. Facts abut Walking Bareft Surprise Us
C Early Shes Differ frm Mdern ShesD. Shes Are Clsely Cnnected with Health
【答案】8. B 9. C 10. D 11. A
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】這是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章主要說(shuō)明了一項(xiàng)研究表明穿鞋會(huì)削弱我們的腳踝骨骼，介紹了研究開(kāi)展的過(guò)程以及研究的發(fā)現(xiàn)。
【8題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段““We knw that there are sme variatins in the feet f mdern humans due t the use f shes,” says Rita Srrentin at the University f Blgna in Italy. But mst previus findings relate t the frnt and middle f the ft. She and her team have fcused n the ankle instead.(意大利博洛尼亞大學(xué)的Rita Srrentin說(shuō)：“我們知道，現(xiàn)代人的腳由于鞋子的使用而產(chǎn)生了一些變化。”但之前的大多數(shù)研究結(jié)果都與腳的前部和中部有關(guān)。她和她的團(tuán)隊(duì)轉(zhuǎn)而專(zhuān)注于腳踝)”可知，索倫蒂諾的研究中心是鞋子對(duì)腳踝的影響。故選B。
【9題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中“They studied 142 ankle bnes frm 11 ppulatins frm Nrth America, Africa and Eurpe. These included sandal-wearing Nguni farmers in suthern Africa, peple living in New Yrk and fssilized bnes frm Stne Age hunter-gatherers. The hunter-gatherers’ ankle bnes were significantly shrter than thse f peple living in mdern cities, and there were ther differences in the shape.(他們研究了來(lái)自北美、非洲和歐洲11個(gè)族群的142塊踝關(guān)節(jié)骨。這些化石包括非洲南部穿著涼鞋的恩古尼農(nóng)民、生活在紐約的人們以及石器時(shí)代狩獵采集者的骨骼化石。狩獵采集者的踝骨明顯比生活在現(xiàn)代城市的人短，而且在形狀上還有其他差異)”可知，這項(xiàng)研究是通過(guò)比較樣本進(jìn)行的。故選C。
【10題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段中“The hunter gatherers walked bareft fr lng distances every day ver natural terrain. Their ankles were relatively flexible.(這些采獵者每天赤腳在自然地形上走很遠(yuǎn)的路。他們的腳踝相對(duì)靈活)”可知，赤腳走路使腳踝骨靈活。故選D。
【11題詳解】
主旨大意題。根據(jù)最后一段“It is an pen questin whether shes have disadvantages, but Srrentin suspects that the rigidity f mdern shes causes ur bnes t becme weaker and bne cracking mre easily.(鞋子是否有缺點(diǎn)是一個(gè)尚未解決的問(wèn)題，但索倫蒂諾懷疑，現(xiàn)代鞋子的剛性導(dǎo)致我們的骨骼變?nèi)?，骨骼更容易斷?”結(jié)合文章主要說(shuō)明了一項(xiàng)研究表明穿鞋會(huì)削弱我們的腳踝骨骼，介紹了研究開(kāi)展的過(guò)程以及研究的發(fā)現(xiàn)?？芍?，A選項(xiàng)“穿鞋會(huì)削弱我們的腳踝骨骼”最符合文章標(biāo)題，故選A。
D
Libraries have been bastins f knwledge fr millennia, and little has changed during the ages in hw they perate n a basic level. Only in the past few decades have cmputer databases made lgging bks and academic papers mre efficient. Frm virtual AI vices that can help yu chse yur next nvel, t physical machines that archive (歸檔), retrieve (檢索), and lg bks f all kinds, technlgy is stealthily influencing ur quiet reading znes.
Rbts are steadily emerging in libraries arund the wrld, t. Rbts that can search thrugh the shelves and scan them fr misplaced bks may sn be the future fr every schl and cmmunity learning facility. Bks have, in recent years, been fitted with radi frequency tags, similar t thse used in keycards and fr unlcking cars. These can be scanned by autnmus machines, and flagged up t librarians if a bk happens nt t be fund.
Reality technlgies that superimpse (疊加) data nt the surrundings f a user are als fast becming ppular in educatin sectrs and in libraries. Subjects such as histry, science, and technlgy are all benefiting frm such immersive visual “textbks”, which may slwly cme t replace existing physical paper bks.
Apps can nw shw users what their area lked like in ancient times, as a user lks arund, r highlight envirnmental damage in specific areas with data and analysis in real time as users walk.
The ppular use f these prgrams, especially in university libraries, means that significant facility upgrades will be seen universally in the cming years.
12. What’s the main idea f Paragraph 1?
A. AI is taking the place f librarians.
B. Cmputer databases help classify bks.
C. Libraries can change a persn’s cultural level.
D. Technlgy revlutins are taking place in libraries.
13. What help librarians find the missing bks?
A. Virtual AI vices.B. Radi frequency tags.
C. Reality technlgies.D. The keycards.
14. What can be inferred frm the text?
A. Technlgy is changing the purpse f libraries.
B. Mdern libraries imprve reading ability quickly.
C. Visual textbks will gradually be used in the schl.
D. The envirnmental destructin can be predicted by Apps.
15. What is the text?
A. A science article.B. A news reprt.
C. A library brchure.D. A jb diary.
【答案】12. D 13. B 14. C 15. A
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】這是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章主要介紹科技對(duì)圖書(shū)館及圖書(shū)的影響和改變。
【12題詳解】
主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段“Libraries have been bastins f knwledge fr millennia, and little has changed during the ages in hw they perate n a basic level. Only in the past few decades have cmputer databases made lgging bks and academic papers mre efficient. Frm virtual AI vices that can help yu chse yur next nvel, t physical machines that archive (歸檔), retrieve (檢索), and lg bks f all kinds, technlgy is stealthily influencing ur quiet reading znes. (幾千年來(lái)，圖書(shū)館一直是知識(shí)的堡壘，在基本層面上的運(yùn)作方式，歷代以來(lái)幾乎沒(méi)有什么變化。只是在過(guò)去的幾十年里，計(jì)算機(jī)數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)才使記錄的書(shū)籍和學(xué)術(shù)論文更加高效。從可以幫助你選擇下一部小說(shuō)的虛擬AI語(yǔ)音，到歸檔，檢索和記錄各種書(shū)籍的物理機(jī)器，技術(shù)正在悄悄地影響著我們安靜的閱讀區(qū)。)”可知，文章第一段主要介紹科技對(duì)圖書(shū)館的影響和改變，及技術(shù)革命正在圖書(shū)館發(fā)生，故選D。
【13題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Bks have, in recent years, been fitted with radi frequency tags, similar t thse used in keycards and fr unlcking cars. These can be scanned by autnmus machines, and flagged up t librarians if a bk happens nt t be fund. (近年來(lái)，書(shū)籍已經(jīng)應(yīng)用了無(wú)線(xiàn)射頻標(biāo)簽，類(lèi)似于鑰匙卡和解鎖汽車(chē)時(shí)使用的標(biāo)簽。這些可以通過(guò)自動(dòng)化的機(jī)器進(jìn)行掃描，如果碰巧找不到一本書(shū)，則將其標(biāo)記給圖書(shū)館管理員。)”可知，圖書(shū)館的書(shū)籍應(yīng)用了無(wú)線(xiàn)射頻標(biāo)簽，可以幫助圖書(shū)管理員追蹤丟失的書(shū)籍，故選B。
【14題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段“Reality technlgies that superimpse (疊加) data nt the surrundings f a user are als fast becming ppular in educatin sectrs and in libraries. Subjects such as histry, science, and technlgy are all benefiting frm such immersive visual “textbks”, which may slwly cme t replace existing physical paper bks. (將數(shù)據(jù)疊加到用戶(hù)周?chē)h(huán)境的現(xiàn)實(shí)技術(shù)也在教育部門(mén)和圖書(shū)館中迅速普及。歷史、科學(xué)、技術(shù)等學(xué)科都受益于這種身臨其境的視覺(jué)“教科書(shū)”，這些教科書(shū)可能會(huì)慢慢取代現(xiàn)有的紙質(zhì)書(shū)。)”可知，將數(shù)據(jù)疊加到用戶(hù)周?chē)h(huán)境的現(xiàn)實(shí)技術(shù)也在教育部門(mén)和圖書(shū)館中迅速普及。這些“視覺(jué)”教科書(shū)可能會(huì)慢慢取代現(xiàn)有的紙質(zhì)書(shū)。故推知視覺(jué)教科書(shū)將逐步在學(xué)校使用。故選C。
【15題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段“Libraries have been bastins f knwledge fr millennia, and little has changed during the ages in hw they perate n a basic level. Only in the past few decades have cmputer databases made lgging bks and academic papers mre efficient. Frm virtual AI vices that can help yu chse yur next nvel, t physical machines that archive (歸檔), retrieve (檢索), and lg bks f all kinds, technlgy is stealthily influencing ur quiet reading znes. (幾千年來(lái)，圖書(shū)館一直是知識(shí)的堡壘，在基本層面上的運(yùn)作方式，歷代以來(lái)幾乎沒(méi)有什么變化。只是在過(guò)去的幾十年里，計(jì)算機(jī)數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)才使記錄的書(shū)籍和學(xué)術(shù)論文更加高效。從可以幫助你選擇下一部小說(shuō)的虛擬AI語(yǔ)音，到歸檔，檢索和記錄各種書(shū)籍的物理機(jī)器，技術(shù)正在悄悄地影響著我們安靜的閱讀區(qū)。)”可知，文章主要介紹科技正逐漸影響和改變圖書(shū)館及圖書(shū)，故推知這是一篇關(guān)于科學(xué)的文章，故選A。
第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分10分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
Hw can we live mre meaningfully? T find ut, I spent five years interviewing hundreds f peple and reading thrugh thusands f pages f psychlgy, neurscience and philsphy.____16____The first pillar is belnging. Belnging cmes frm being in relatinships where yu’re valued and where yu value thers as well. But sme grups and relatinships deliver a cheap frm f belnging. ____17____ It lives in mments amng individuals, and yu can chse t cultivate belnging with thers.
Fr many peple, belnging is the mst essential surce f meaning, thse bnds t family and friends. ____18____ Nw, finding yur purpse is nt the same thing as finding that jb that makes yu happy. The key t purpse is using yur strengths t serve thers.
The third pillar f meaning is abut stepping beynd yurself. ____19____ Transcendent states are thse rare mments when yu’re lifted abve the busy daily life.
Nw, the furth pillar f meaning, I’ve fund, tends t surprise peple. The furth pillar is strytelling. The stry yu tell yurself is abut yurself. ____20____ It helps yu understand hw yu became yu. But we dn’t always realize that we’re the authrs f ur stries and can change the way we’re telling them. We can edit, interpret and retell ur stries.
A. But true belnging springs frm lve.
B. But it is in a cmpletely different way: transcendence.
C. We’re cnstantly creating ur lives, adding t ur stry.
D. Fr thers, the key t meaning is the secnd pillar: purpse.
E. Bringing it all tgether, I fund fur pillars f a meaningful life.
F. Creating a narrative frm the events f yur life brings clearness.
G And the studies shw that peple wh have meaning in life live lnger.
【答案】16. E 17. A 18. D 19. B 20. F
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】這是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章主要討論如何更有意義地生活，及人生意義的四大支柱。
【16題詳解】
下文“The first pillar is belnging. (第一個(gè)支柱是歸屬。)”介紹有意義的生活的第一個(gè)支柱。E項(xiàng)“Bringing it all tgether, I fund fur pillars f a meaningful life. (把它們放在一起，我發(fā)現(xiàn)了有意義的生活的四大支柱。)”引出下文，介紹人生意義的四大支柱。故選E。
【17題詳解】
上文“Belnging cmes frm being in relatinships where yu’re valued and where yu value thers as well. But sme grups and relatinships deliver a cheap frm f belnging. (歸屬感來(lái)自于你被重視的關(guān)系，以及你也重視他人的關(guān)系。但有些群體和關(guān)系提供了一種廉價(jià)的歸屬感。)”及下文“It lives in mments amng individuals, and yu can chse t cultivate belnging with thers. (它存在于個(gè)體間共處的時(shí)刻，你可以選擇與他人一起培養(yǎng)歸屬感。)”說(shuō)明歸屬感的來(lái)源。A項(xiàng)“But true belnging springs frm lve. (但真正的歸屬感源于愛(ài)。)”承上啟下，說(shuō)明歸屬感的來(lái)源。故選A。
【18題詳解】
下文“Nw, finding yur purpse is nt the same thing as finding that jb that makes yu happy. The key t purpse is using yur strengths t serve thers. (現(xiàn)在，找到你的目標(biāo)和找到那份讓你快樂(lè)的工作不是一回事。目標(biāo)的關(guān)鍵是利用自己的優(yōu)勢(shì)為他人服務(wù)。)”介紹目標(biāo)，定義目標(biāo)。D項(xiàng)“Fr thers, the key t meaning is the secnd pillar: purpse. (對(duì)于其他人來(lái)說(shuō)，意義的關(guān)鍵是第二個(gè)支柱：目標(biāo)。)”引出下文，介紹人生意義的第二個(gè)支柱：目標(biāo)。故選D。
【19題詳解】
下文“Transcendent states are thse rare mments when yu’re lifted abve the busy daily life. (超然的狀態(tài)是那些罕見(jiàn)的時(shí)刻，你從繁忙的日常生活中脫離出來(lái)的時(shí)刻。)”介紹超然的狀態(tài)。B項(xiàng)“But it is in a cmpletely different way: transcendence. (但它是以一種完全不同的方式：超然。)”引出下文，介紹人生意義的第三個(gè)支柱——超然。故選B。
【20題詳解】
上文“The furth pillar is strytelling. The stry yu tell yurself is abut yurself. (第四個(gè)支柱是講故事。你講給自己的是關(guān)于你自己的故事。)”及下文“It helps yu understand hw yu became yu. But we dn’t always realize that we’re the authrs f ur stries and can change the way we’re telling them. We can edit, interpret and retell ur stries. (它幫助你了解你是如何成為你的。但我們并不總是意識(shí)到我們是故事的作者，及我們可以改變我們講述它們的方式。我們可以編輯，解釋和重述我們的故事。)”介紹人生意義的第四個(gè)支柱——講故事，講什么故事及如何講故事。F項(xiàng)“Creating a narrative frm the events f yur life brings clearness. (從你生活中的事件中創(chuàng)造一個(gè)故事，這會(huì)帶來(lái)清晰，讓你看得更清楚。)”承上啟下，介紹講故事對(duì)生活的意義和好處。故選F。
第三部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分45分）
第一節(jié)完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分30分）
閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
Fr a lng time nw we have had a fat, fluffy, black, stray (流浪的) cat in ur neighbrhd. Smetimes I see her lying in my backyard. Smetimes I see her hiding under my car. Smetimes she even went int my ___21___ thrugh a crack n the dr. Each time I have ___22___ her, hwever, she has run away. ___23___ , I gave up and decided t respect her ___24___. I even kept the
___25___ s she culd stay in my huse n the cld nights. She mre than paid her rent by keeping the mice away. We seemed t have a nice, little business relatinship ___26___.
Recently, thugh, smething ___27___ happened. This independent stray cat decided t adpt my daughter, Beth. Each time Beth walks ver t my huse she is ___28___ by the cat. The cat walks between her legs, fllwing her until the cat gets ___29___. It has happened day after day until this mrning Beth ___30___ her a bwl f cat fd. I guess that ___31___ the deal because Beth even started calling the cat, “Alice”. I dubt Alice will ever agree t becme an ___32___ cat but she seems t have made Beth her frever ___33___. It makes me smile seeing such a dg persn getting such lve frm a stray cat, but Beth has a(an) ___34___ and lve that ___35___ all srts f animals t her frm dgs, t cats, t birds.
Isn’t it ___36___ hw lve wrks its way int ur hearts and lives? We are ___37___ ur wn business and ___38___ we have a new pet, r a new friend, r get a ___39___ t share an act f kindness. Let yur lve ___40___int the lives f thers as well. Because t lve is t truly live and t live is t truly lve.
21. A. huseB. carC. windwD. stairs
22. A. tuchedB. apprachedC. witnessedD. sught
23. A. CnstantlyB. GraduallyC. FinallyD. Firstly
24. A. independenceB. curseC. rutineD. strength
25. A. gardenB. hallC. crackD. kitchen
26. A. peratingB. runningC. happeningD. ging
27. A. awfulB. realC. strangeD. similar
28. A. staredB. greetedC. receivedD. bthered
29. A. spttedB. punishedC. admittedD. petted
30. A. paidB. lentC. urgedD. left
31. A. cutB. stppedC. triedD. wrte
32. A. utdrB. indrC. utsideD. inside
33. A. brtherB. sisterC. cusinD. friend
34. A. clevernessB. calmnessC. kindnessD. laziness
35. A. enjysB. caresC. seesD. draws
36. A. amazingB. embarrassingC. amusingD. bring
37. A. dingB. mindingC. thinkingD. living
38. A. merelyB. hardlyC. suddenlyD. slightly
39. A. mmentB. wrdC. restD. gesture
40. A. purB. flwC. thrwD. crash
【答案】21. A 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. C 26. D 27. C 28. B 29. D 30. D 31. A 32. B 33. D 34. C 35. D 36. A 37. A 38. C 39. A 40. B
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】這是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了作者家來(lái)了一只流浪貓，經(jīng)過(guò)相處，流浪貓和作者一家成為了朋友。作者也感悟到愛(ài)以它的方式進(jìn)入我們的心靈和生活是很神奇的事情。
【21題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：有時(shí)她甚至從門(mén)縫里進(jìn)到我家來(lái)。A. huse房子；B. car汽車(chē)；C. windw窗戶(hù)；D. stairs樓梯。呼應(yīng)后文“she culd stay in my huse n the cld nights”指流浪貓進(jìn)作者的屋子里。故選A。
【22題詳解】
考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：然而，每次我走近她，她都跑開(kāi)了。A. tuched觸碰；B. apprached靠近；C. witnessed目擊；D. sught尋找。根據(jù)后文“her, hwever, she has run away.”可知作者想要靠近流浪貓，但是沒(méi)有成功。故選B。
【23題詳解】
考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：最后，我放棄了，決定尊重她的獨(dú)立性。A. Cnstantly總是；B. Gradually逐漸地；C. Finally最后；D. Firstly首先。根據(jù)后文“I gave up and decided t respect her”指作者經(jīng)過(guò)嘗試，最終還是放棄了接近流浪貓。故選C。
【24題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：最后，我放棄了，決定尊重她的獨(dú)立性。A. independence獨(dú)立；B. curse課程；C. rutine常規(guī)；D. strength力量。根據(jù)上文可知流浪貓不讓作者接近，而且作者最后也放棄了，決定尊重她的獨(dú)立性。故選A。
【25題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：我甚至留下了一道門(mén)縫，這樣她就可以在寒冷的夜晚待在我家里。A. garden花園；B. hall大廳；C. crack裂縫（門(mén)縫）；D. kitchen廚房。呼應(yīng)上文“thrugh a crack”指留下了裂縫（門(mén)縫），讓貓進(jìn)屋里。故選C。
【26題詳解】
考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：我們的關(guān)系看起來(lái)還不錯(cuò)。A. perating操作；B. running奔跑；C. happening發(fā)生；D. ging進(jìn)展。根據(jù)上“We seemed t have a nice, little business relatinship”指作者和流浪貓的關(guān)系進(jìn)展不錯(cuò)，故選D。
【27題詳解】
考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：然而，最近發(fā)生了一些奇怪的事情。A. awful糟糕的；B. real真的；C. strange奇怪的；D. similar相似的。根據(jù)后文“This independent stray cat decided t adpt my daughter, Beth.(這只獨(dú)立的流浪貓決定跟著我的女兒貝絲)”可知，發(fā)生了奇怪的事情。故選C。
【28題詳解】
考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：每次貝絲進(jìn)屋，都會(huì)受到貓的歡迎。A. stared凝視；B. greeted問(wèn)候、迎接；C. received收到；D. bthered麻煩。根據(jù)后文“The cat walks between her legs, fllwing her”可知，貓喜歡作者的女兒，即：貝絲受到貓的歡迎，故選B。
【29題詳解】
考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：貓?jiān)谒膬赏戎g走，跟著她，直到被貝絲愛(ài)撫。A. sptted發(fā)現(xiàn)；B. punished懲罰；C. admitted承認(rèn)；D. petted愛(ài)撫。根據(jù)上文“the cat gets”可知貓受到的是應(yīng)該是愛(ài)撫，pet符合語(yǔ)境。故選D。
【30題詳解】
考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：這樣日復(fù)一日地發(fā)生著，直到今天早上貝絲給她留下了一碗貓糧。A. paid支付；B. lent借給；C. urged催促；D. left離開(kāi)、留下。根據(jù)后文“her a bwl f cat fd”指給貓留下了一碗貓糧。故選D。
【31題詳解】
考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：我想這就搞定了（貝絲已經(jīng)和貓咪達(dá)成了某種協(xié)議），因?yàn)樨惤z甚至開(kāi)始叫這只貓“愛(ài)麗絲”。A. cut切割；B. stpped停止；C. tried嘗試；D. wrte寫(xiě)。根據(jù)后文“the deal because Beth even started calling the cat, “Alice””指作者認(rèn)為貝絲和貓的關(guān)系已經(jīng)確定了，cut the deal表示“搞定、達(dá)成協(xié)議”。故選A。
【32題詳解】
考查形容詞/介詞詞義辨析。句意：我懷疑愛(ài)麗絲永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)同意成為一只室內(nèi)貓，但她似乎已經(jīng)和貝絲成為了永遠(yuǎn)的朋友。A. utdr室外的；B. indr室內(nèi)的；C. utside在……的外面；D. inside在……內(nèi)。愛(ài)麗絲是一只流浪貓，所以作者懷疑它永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)同意成為一只室內(nèi)貓，即：只待在屋里，故選B。
【33題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：我懷疑愛(ài)麗絲永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)同意成為一只室內(nèi)貓，但她似乎已經(jīng)和貝絲成為了永遠(yuǎn)的朋友。A. brther兄弟；B. sister姐妹；C. cusin表親；D. friend朋友。結(jié)合上文可知貝絲和貓成為了朋友。故選D。
【34題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：看到這樣一個(gè)愛(ài)狗的人從一只流浪貓那里得到如此多的愛(ài)，我不禁笑了，但貝絲的善良和愛(ài)吸引了各種各樣的動(dòng)物，從狗、貓到鳥(niǎo)。A. cleverness聰明；B. calmness平靜；C. kindness善良；D. laziness懶惰。根據(jù)后文“and lve”可知，貝絲擁有善良和愛(ài)的品質(zhì)。故選C。
【35題詳解】
考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：看到這樣一個(gè)愛(ài)狗的人從一只流浪貓那里得到如此多的愛(ài)，我不禁笑了，但貝絲的善良和愛(ài)吸引了各種各樣的動(dòng)物，從狗、貓到鳥(niǎo)。A. enjys欣賞；B. cares關(guān)心；C. sees看見(jiàn)；D. draws吸引，畫(huà)。根據(jù)后文“all srts f animals t her frm dgs, t cats, t birds”可知，貝絲的善良和愛(ài)吸引了各種各樣的動(dòng)物，從狗、貓到鳥(niǎo)。故選D。
【36題詳解】
考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：愛(ài)以它的方式進(jìn)入我們的心靈和生活，這不是很神奇嗎？A. amazing神奇的；B. embarrassing尷尬的；C. amusing有趣的；D. bring無(wú)聊的。根據(jù)后文“hw lve wrks its way int ur hearts and lives”可知，愛(ài)以它的方式進(jìn)入我們的心靈和生活，這是很神奇的事情。故選A。
【37題詳解】
考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：我們正忙于自己的事情，突然間我們有了一個(gè)新寵物，一個(gè)新朋友，或者有時(shí)間分享一個(gè)善舉。A. ding做；B. minding介意；C. thinking思考；D. living居住。根據(jù)后文“ur wn business”指忙著做自己的事情，故選A。
【38題詳解】
考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：我們正忙于自己的事情，突然間我們有了一個(gè)新寵物，一個(gè)新朋友，或者有時(shí)間分享一個(gè)善舉。A. merely僅僅；B. hardly幾乎不；C. suddenly突然；D. slightly稍微。正忙于自己的事情，突然有了一個(gè)新寵物，一個(gè)新朋友，或者有時(shí)間分享一個(gè)善舉，應(yīng)用副詞suddenly。故選C。
【39題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：我們正忙于自己的事情，突然間我們有了一個(gè)新寵物，一個(gè)新朋友，或者有時(shí)間分享一個(gè)善舉。A. mment時(shí)刻；B. wrd單詞；C. rest休息；D. gesture姿勢(shì)。根據(jù)后文“t share an act f kindness”指有時(shí)間分享一個(gè)善舉。故選A。
【40題詳解】
考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：讓你的愛(ài)也傾注到別人的生活中。A. pur傾倒；B. flw流動(dòng)；C. thrw扔；D. crash撞車(chē)。根據(jù)后文“int the lives f thers as well”指讓你的愛(ài)也傾注到別人的生活中，應(yīng)用pur int。故選B。
第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分15分）
閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
The 2022 Wrld EV & ES Battery Cnference (世界動(dòng)力電池大會(huì)) will be held frm July 21 t 23 in Yibin city in Suthwest China’s Sichuan prvince.
As the wrld’s first wrld-class pwer battery industry event held in China, it will cmpletely shwcase the ____41____ (late) achievements in cutting-edge pwer battery technlgy ____42____green and lw-carbn travel.
Mre than 800 guests will gather in Yibin, including freign guests frm sme imprtant cuntries r regins in the pwer battery industry, heads f ____43____ (fame) rganizatins etc.
The cnference will mainly discuss the plicies, regulatins and industrial standard systems ____44____ (relate) t the pwer battery industry and explre new trends f pwer battery technlgy.
Sichuan is a key lcatin fr the ____45____ (grw) f China’s pwer battery industry and has frmed a pattern f crdinated develpment amng several cities in the prvince, with Yibin playing the ____46____ (lead) rle.
Yibin is currently hme t six majr battery cell prjects ____47____ ttal investment adds up t 64 billin yuan ($9.58 billin), said Lia Wenbin, mayr f Yibin. The annual utput value f these prjects ____48____ (estimate) at mre than 171 billin yuan when perating at full capacity.
The city has als attracted 56 pwer battery supprting prjects with ____49____ ttal investment f 66.8 billin yuan ____50____ (meet) the needs f pwer battery cmpanies.
【答案】41. latest
42. and 43. famus
44. related
45. grwth 46. leading
47. whse 48. is estimated
49. a 50. t meet
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】這是一篇說(shuō)明文。主要介紹了即將舉辦的2022年世界動(dòng)力電池大會(huì)的相關(guān)情況。
【41題詳解】
考查形容詞最高級(jí)。句意：作為全球首個(gè)在中國(guó)舉辦的世界級(jí)動(dòng)力電池行業(yè)盛會(huì)，它將全面展示動(dòng)力電池尖端技術(shù)和綠色低碳旅游的最新成就?？仗幮揎椕~achievements，應(yīng)用形容詞形式作定語(yǔ)，且結(jié)合語(yǔ)意，此處表示最新的成就，空處應(yīng)用latest，與the構(gòu)成形容詞的最高級(jí)形式。故填latest。
【42題詳解】
考查連詞。句意：作為全球首個(gè)在中國(guó)舉辦的世界級(jí)動(dòng)力電池行業(yè)盛會(huì)，它將全面展示動(dòng)力電池尖端技術(shù)和綠色低碳旅游的最新成就。結(jié)合語(yǔ)意，cutting-edge pwer battery technlgy與green and lw-carbn travel是并列關(guān)系，所以空處應(yīng)用并列連詞and。故填and。
【43題詳解】
考查形容詞。句意：來(lái)自動(dòng)力電池行業(yè)一些重要國(guó)家或地區(qū)的外賓、知名機(jī)構(gòu)負(fù)責(zé)人等800余人將齊聚宜賓。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，空處修飾名詞rganizatins，應(yīng)用形容詞形式作定語(yǔ)，famus是形容詞，表示“著名的”。故填famus。
【44題詳解】
考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：會(huì)議將主要討論與動(dòng)力電池行業(yè)相關(guān)的政策、法規(guī)和行業(yè)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)體系，并探索動(dòng)力電池技術(shù)的新趨勢(shì)。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，空處作非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，be related t為固定短語(yǔ)，表示“與……有關(guān)”，作后置定語(yǔ)時(shí)，去掉be動(dòng)詞即可。故填related。
【45題詳解】
考查名詞。句意：四川是中國(guó)動(dòng)力電池產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展的關(guān)鍵所在地，已形成以宜賓為龍頭的全省多市協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展格局。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，空處作介詞fr的賓語(yǔ)，且空前出現(xiàn)定冠詞the，所以空處應(yīng)用名詞形式grwth。故填grwth。
【46題詳解】
考查形容詞。句意：四川是中國(guó)動(dòng)力電池產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展的關(guān)鍵所在地，已形成以宜賓為龍頭的全省多市協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展格局。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，空處修飾名詞rle，應(yīng)用形容詞形式作定語(yǔ)，leading是形容詞，表示“最重要的，領(lǐng)先的”，符合句意。故填leading。
【47題詳解】
考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：宜賓市市長(zhǎng)廖文斌說(shuō)，宜賓市目前有六個(gè)大型電池項(xiàng)目，總投資達(dá)640億元（合95.8億美元）。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，空處引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，修飾先行詞six majr battery cell prjects，結(jié)合語(yǔ)意，六個(gè)大型電池項(xiàng)目的總投資達(dá)640億元，所以空處應(yīng)用關(guān)系代詞whse引導(dǎo)從句，在從句中作定語(yǔ)。故填whse。
【48題詳解】
考查時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)和主謂一致。句意：這些項(xiàng)目滿(mǎn)負(fù)荷運(yùn)行時(shí)，預(yù)計(jì)年產(chǎn)值超過(guò)1710億元。句子描述現(xiàn)在的一般性事實(shí)，應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，estimate與主語(yǔ)The annual utput value之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，且主語(yǔ)是The annual utput value，be動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用is。故填is estimated。
【49題詳解】
考查冠詞。句意：全市也已經(jīng)吸引了56個(gè)動(dòng)力電池配套項(xiàng)目，總投資668億元，以滿(mǎn)足動(dòng)力電池企業(yè)的需求。a ttal f“總數(shù)為”是固定短語(yǔ)。故填a。
【50題詳解】
考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：全市也已經(jīng)吸引了56個(gè)動(dòng)力電池配套項(xiàng)目，總投資668億元，以滿(mǎn)足動(dòng)力電池企業(yè)的需求。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，空處作非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，且結(jié)合語(yǔ)意，全市吸引56個(gè)動(dòng)力電池配套項(xiàng)目，總投資668億元，是為了滿(mǎn)足動(dòng)力電池企業(yè)的需求，所以空處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞的不定式形式表示目的。故填t meet。
第四部分寫(xiě)作（共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分35分）
第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分10分）
51. 假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。
刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(xiàn)（\）劃掉。
修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線(xiàn)，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。
注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；
2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。
March 7 was a memrably day because I participated in Green Actin hsted by the Students’ Unin. We, alng with my classmates, headed t the suburbs t plant trees in the mrning. Upn arrival, we begun t wrk immediately. I was respnsible fr dig the hles. Sme f my classmates were planting the seedlings r sme were watering them. Then we put up a bard t remind peple prtecting the trees. We tk sme pht t recrd this meaningful activity after we left. Seeing the lines f trees, I was filled with a sense f the achievement, fr I did my part t prtect and beautiful ur envirnment.
【答案】1.memrably→memrable
2.We→I
3begun→began
4.dig→digging
5.r→and
6.peple后添加f
7.pht→phts
8.after→befre
9.刪除achievement前the
10.beautiful→beautify
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】這是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了作者和同學(xué)去郊區(qū)植樹(shù)的事情。
【詳解】1.考查形容詞。句意：3月7日是一個(gè)難忘的日子，因?yàn)槲覅⒓恿藢W(xué)生會(huì)主辦的綠色行動(dòng)。修飾名詞day應(yīng)用形容詞memrable，作定語(yǔ)。故memrably改為memrable。
2.考查代詞。句意：早上，我和同學(xué)們一起去郊區(qū)種樹(shù)。此處指作者“我”應(yīng)用代詞I。故We改為I。
3.考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：一到，我們就立即開(kāi)始工作。描述過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故begun改為began。
4.考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：我負(fù)責(zé)挖洞。作介詞的賓語(yǔ)，dig應(yīng)用動(dòng)名詞形式。故dig改為digging。
5.考查連詞。句意：我的一些同學(xué)在種苗，一些人在澆水。結(jié)合前后文可知為并列關(guān)系，應(yīng)用連詞and。故r改為and。
6.考查介詞。句意：然后我們放了一塊板來(lái)提醒人們保護(hù)樹(shù)木。表示“提醒某人……”短語(yǔ)為remind sb. f ding sth.。故peple后添加f。
7.考查名詞的數(shù)。句意：臨走前，我們拍了一些照片來(lái)記錄這次有意義的活動(dòng)。pht為可數(shù)名詞，sme修飾應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故pht改為phts。
8.考查連詞。句意：臨走前，我們拍了一些照片來(lái)記錄這次有意義的活動(dòng)。拍照應(yīng)當(dāng)是離開(kāi)前做的事情，應(yīng)用befre。故after改為befre。
9.考查固定短語(yǔ)。句意：看到成排的樹(shù)木，我充滿(mǎn)了成就感，因?yàn)槲覟楸Ｗo(hù)和美化我們的環(huán)境盡了自己的一份力。結(jié)合句意表示“成就感”短語(yǔ)為a sense f achievement。故刪除achievement前the。
10.考查動(dòng)詞。句意：看到成排的樹(shù)木，我充滿(mǎn)了成就感，因?yàn)槲覟楸Ｗo(hù)和美化我們的環(huán)境盡了自己的一份力。后跟名詞作賓語(yǔ)，表示“美化”應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞beautify。故beautiful改為beautify。
第二節(jié)書(shū)面表達(dá)（滿(mǎn)分25分）
52. 昨天你參觀了學(xué)校舉辦的環(huán)保主題書(shū)畫(huà)作品展，請(qǐng)給校英文報(bào)寫(xiě)一篇稿件，內(nèi)容包括：
1.展覽時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)；
2.參觀展覽后的感受。
注意：
1.詞數(shù)100左右；
2.題目已為你寫(xiě)好，可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。
A Painting and Calligraphy Exhibitin n Envirnmental Prtectin
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】A Painting and Calligraphy Exhibitin n Envirnmental Prtectin
In rder t enrich students’ after-schl life, a painting and calligraphy exhibitin n envirnmental prtectin is being held by ur schl, which sparks a grwing lve fr traditinal art. The exhibitin is held n the first flr f the schl library. Mst f the students think highly f this exhibitin, which prvides a platfrm fr them t explre the beauty f China and experience the charm f Chinese art.
Thrugh the exhibitin, nt nly can yu admire wnderful pictures, but als enable yu understand the art f traditinal Chinese painting better. The exhibitin will last fr tw weeks, and every student is welcme t visit.
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本篇書(shū)面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文，昨天你參觀了學(xué)校舉辦的環(huán)保主題書(shū)畫(huà)作品展，請(qǐng)給校英文報(bào)寫(xiě)一篇稿件。
【詳解】1. 詞匯積累
舉辦：hld→rganize
激發(fā)：spark→inspire
欣賞：admire→appreciate
理解：understand→have a understanding f
2.句式拓展
簡(jiǎn)單句變復(fù)合句
原句：The exhibitin will last fr tw weeks, and every student is welcme t visit.
合并句：The exhibitin will last fr tw weeks, during which every student is welcme t visit.
【點(diǎn)睛】【高分句型1】In rder t enrich students’ after-schl life, a painting and calligraphy exhibitin n envirnmental prtectin is being held by ur schl, which sparks a grwing lve fr traditinal art. (運(yùn)用了which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句)
【高分句型2】Thrugh the exhibitin, nt nly can yu admire wnderful pictures, but als enable yu understand the art f traditinal Chinese painting better.(運(yùn)用了部分倒裝)
聽(tīng)力答案：1-5 ACBCA 6-10 BCBBA 11-15 ACBCA 16-20 BACCA
Activities
Time
Mnday
Tuesday
07: 00
Breakfast
Breakfast at the camp
08: 30
Welcme Meeting
Start f mrning activities n the prject
09: 30
Health and Safety Presentatin
11: 40
Cmplete and sign frms and paper
12: 00
Lunch
Lunch at the camp
14: 00
T the neighbring village fr a tur
Start f afternn activities n the prject
17: 00
Return t camp
Vlunteer activities fr the day
18: 00
Dinner
Dinner at the camp
18: 45
Daily Meeting
Meeting t g ver activities fr the next day
2 weeks
3 weeks
4 weeks
5 weeks
6 weeks
Extra week
＄695
＄875
＄1, 055
＄1, 235
＄1,415
＄180

相關(guān)試卷

2021-2022學(xué)年四川省自貢市高二下學(xué)期期末考試英語(yǔ)試題含解析：

這是一份2021-2022學(xué)年四川省自貢市高二下學(xué)期期末考試英語(yǔ)試題含解析，共29頁(yè)。試卷主要包含了5分，滿(mǎn)分7， B等內(nèi)容，歡迎下載使用。

2021-2022學(xué)年四川省宜賓市高高三3月份模擬考試英語(yǔ)試題含解析：

這是一份2021-2022學(xué)年四川省宜賓市高高三3月份模擬考試英語(yǔ)試題含解析，共14頁(yè)。

2021-2022學(xué)年四川省涼山州高二下學(xué)期期末考試英語(yǔ)試題含解析：

這是一份2021-2022學(xué)年四川省涼山州高二下學(xué)期期末考試英語(yǔ)試題含解析，共28頁(yè)。試卷主要包含了 考試結(jié)束后，將答題卡收回等內(nèi)容，歡迎下載使用。

英語(yǔ)朗讀寶

相關(guān)試卷 更多

2021-2022學(xué)年四川省資陽(yáng)市高二下學(xué)期期末考試英語(yǔ)試題含解析

2021-2022學(xué)年四川省資陽(yáng)市高二下學(xué)期期末考試英語(yǔ)試題含解析
2021-2022學(xué)年四川省涼山州高二下學(xué)期期末考試英語(yǔ)試題含解析

2021-2022學(xué)年四川省涼山州高二下學(xué)期期末考試英語(yǔ)試題含解析
2021-2022學(xué)年四川省遂寧市高二下學(xué)期期末考試英語(yǔ)試題含解析

2021-2022學(xué)年四川省遂寧市高二下學(xué)期期末考試英語(yǔ)試題含解析
2021-2022學(xué)年四川省宜賓市敘州區(qū)高三最后一模英語(yǔ)試題含解析

2021-2022學(xué)年四川省宜賓市敘州區(qū)高三最后一模英語(yǔ)試題含解析
資料下載及使用幫助
版權(quán)申訴
版權(quán)申訴
若您為此資料的原創(chuàng)作者，認(rèn)為該資料內(nèi)容侵犯了您的知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán)，請(qǐng)掃碼添加我們的相關(guān)工作人員，我們盡可能的保護(hù)您的合法權(quán)益。
入駐教習(xí)網(wǎng)，可獲得資源免費(fèi)推廣曝光，還可獲得多重現(xiàn)金獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)，申請(qǐng) 精品資源制作， 工作室入駐。
版權(quán)申訴二維碼
期末專(zhuān)區(qū)
歡迎來(lái)到教習(xí)網(wǎng)
  • 900萬(wàn)優(yōu)選資源，讓備課更輕松
  • 600萬(wàn)優(yōu)選試題，支持自由組卷
  • 高質(zhì)量可編輯，日均更新2000+
  • 百萬(wàn)教師選擇，專(zhuān)業(yè)更值得信賴(lài)
微信掃碼注冊(cè)
qrcode
二維碼已過(guò)期
刷新

微信掃碼，快速注冊(cè)

手機(jī)號(hào)注冊(cè)
手機(jī)號(hào)碼

手機(jī)號(hào)格式錯(cuò)誤

手機(jī)驗(yàn)證碼 獲取驗(yàn)證碼

手機(jī)驗(yàn)證碼已經(jīng)成功發(fā)送，5分鐘內(nèi)有效

設(shè)置密碼

6-20個(gè)字符，數(shù)字、字母或符號(hào)

注冊(cè)即視為同意教習(xí)網(wǎng)「注冊(cè)協(xié)議」及「隱私條款」
QQ注冊(cè)
手機(jī)號(hào)注冊(cè)
微信注冊(cè)

注冊(cè)成功

返回
頂部