2022年河南省普通高中招生考試模擬試卷（二）英語(yǔ)（試卷總分：120分  考試時(shí)間：100分鐘）注意事項(xiàng)：1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的學(xué)校、班級(jí)、姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在答題卡上。2.回答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)?；卮鸱沁x擇題時(shí)，將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無(wú)效。3.考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。一、聽(tīng)力理解（20小題，每小題1分，共20分）第一節(jié)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。1. Where are the speakers?A. At the subway station.  B. At a bus stop.   C. At the taxi stand. 2. How many English students are there in Mr. Yang's class?A. Forty-three.   B. Forty-five.   C. Fifty. 3. What did the man's brother use to do?A. He was a teacher.   B. He was a postman.   C. He was a policeman. 4. Which month was the hottest last year?A. June.    B. July.    C. August. 5. How much should the man pay for the cake?A. 180 yuan.   B. 190 yuan.   C. 200 yuan. 第二節(jié)聽(tīng)下面幾段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第6至第7兩個(gè)小題。6. What color is the purse?A. White.    B. Black.    C. Red. 7. Whose purse is it?A. Cindy's.    B. Mary's.    C. Julia's. 聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第8至第9兩個(gè)小題。8. What will the man drink?A. Water.    B. Juice.    C. Wine. 9. What food does the man order?A. One burger and some cakes. B. Two burgers and some cakes. C. Two burgers and some bread. 聽(tīng)下面一段獨(dú)白，回答第10至第12三個(gè)小題。10. When is the competition?A. On Saturday morning.  B. On Saturday afternoon.  C. On Sunday afternoon. 11.Who could become an on-camera (鏡頭) audience (觀眾)?A. One who loves dance. B. One who can play the guitar. C. One who is good at taking photos. 12. What is probably the speaker doing?A. Reading an ad.   B. Reading a notice.   C. Reading a book. 聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第13至第15三個(gè)小題。13. Who cooks breakfast every day?A. The boy's sister.   B. The boy's father.   C. The boy's mother. 14. What does the girl think of the boy's mother?A. Kind.    B. Strict.    C. Friendly. 15. What's the possible relationship between the two speakers?A. Teacher and student.   B. Student and reporter.  C. Mother and son. 第三節(jié)聽(tīng)下面一篇短文。按照你所聽(tīng)內(nèi)容的先后順序?qū)⑾铝袌D片排序。短文讀兩遍。        A                  B                C              D                   E16. ___________17. ___________18. ___________19. ___________20. ___________二、閱讀理解（20小題，每小題2分，共40分）AFamous LandmarksThe Great Wall of China was begun in 214 B. C. It was built for preventing the enemies. It is the largest building ever built. And it is one of the wonders of the world. The Colosseum in Rome Was opened in 80 A. D. It was sometimes filled with water for ship battles.The Taj Mabal in India was built between 1630 and 1652. It is a grave for the wife of an Indian prince. It attracts lots of visitors every year. The Eiffel Tower in Paris was completed in1889. It was built for the100th anniversary of the French Revolution.  Word Banklandmark  地標(biāo)anniversary  周年紀(jì)念日revolution  革命根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。21. The Great Wall of China ______________.A. was completed in 214 B. C. B. was built to attract visitorsC. used to defend our countryD. has a history of less than two thousand years22. If you'd like to visit the Colosseum in Rome, you should go to ______________.A. China  B. France  C. India  D. Italy23. Which building has nothing to do with fights?A. The Great Wall.  B. The Colosseum.  C. The Taj Mahal.  D. The Eiffel Tower. 24. How many years did the people spend building The Taj Mahal?A. 52.   B. 22.   C. 100.   D. 30. 25. Which of the following is TRUE?A. The Taj Mahal was built for an Indian princeB. The Great Wall is the largest building ever built. C. The Colosseum was opened to the public in 80 B. CD. Rome is famous for the Eiffel Tower. Bpeople were waiting for an interview in a room of a company. Inside the room, they could do Whatever they liked, except using the phone or the Internet. On the first day, all of the five people were excited. They were imagining their bright future, but there was no interview. On the second day, they came again for the interview. But to their surprise, there was no news about the interview. Two of them got upset. On the third morning, they arrived earlier. Still no news came. By mid-day, most of them were irritated. Some thought the company did not care for them. Some regretted coming here. Only one man was different. He was happy all those days. He kept smiling while the others complained. Word Bankcompany  公司complain  抱怨At the end of that day, the boss appeared. To their disappointment, the boss said that their interview had ended and only one of them was chosen. It was the man who kept happy. Then the boss added, “We want someone who can keep happy in whatever situations. Keeping happy is an ability.”  根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。26. The five people were waiting for ______________.A. an interview B. a meeting C. a phone call D. a meal27. The underlined word “irritated" in Paragraph 4 probably means “______________”.A快活的  B.憤怒的  C.放松的  D.膽怯的28. The man was chosen because ______________.A. he listened to the others  B. he kept happyC. his answers were better  D. he cared for others29. Which of the following is Not Right?A. There are 5 people waiting in the room for the interview. B. All of the five people were excited on the first day. C. Some of them thought the company did not care for them on the third day. D. The people waiting for the interview could do whatever they liked. 30. The passage probably comes from ______________.A. a dictionary B. a poster  C. a magazine D. a noticeCLeeks are so common that you have probably never thought much about them. They grow easily in our gardens and don't look very special, but that doesn't mean they are not interesting! Leeks belong to the Allium family of vegetables, which also includes onions. Like onions and other members of the Allium family, leeks are a kind of vegetable with white soft parts and leafy green tops. The bulb, however, is not round, but just slightly larger than the stem nearest the roots. The more rounded the bulb, the older the leek. Leeks are usually about 30 cm long, but they can grow much bigger. Do you know growing leeks can win you a prize? Some gardeners grow big leeks and hold competitions to find the biggest type of leek. The heaviest leek ever weighed more than 8 kg. People have been eating leeks for thousands of years. The Ancient Roman Emperor Nero ordered his cooks to serve him leeks every day, as he believed they would improve his singing voice! People in Wales loved the leek so much that they made it their national symbol. As the story goes, about 400 years ago, Welsh soldiers were fighting in a war. They put leeks in their hats so that they could tell their friends from their enemies. Leeks are especially loved by cooks all over the world, as they give flavor to lots of dishes. Leeks taste a bit like onions, but their flavor is much weaker. They taste especially good in soups. In France a leek and potato soup is eaten cold. Leeks go well with meat. So now we know that leeks are delicious, but are they good for you? Yes! Leeks are full of iron. Experts now believe that eating leeks and other members of the Allium family can also help people keep their blood pressure under control and their hearts healthy. Word Bankbulb  鱗莖stem  莖flavor  味道iron  鐵theme  主題     根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。31. What does the writer think of growing leeks?A. It requires little skill.   B. It's not interesting. C. It takes lots of time.    D. It's not common. 32. Which of the following is the picture of leeks7A.   B. C.   D. 33. What's the main idea of the second paragraph?A. Emperor Nero loved leeks very much. B. Leeks are popular for a long time. C. Welsh soldiers fought with leeks in a war. D. People in Wales made leeks their national symbol. 34. Which paragraphs tell the taste and good of leeks?A.①②  B.②③  C.②④  D.③④35. What's the theme of the text?A. History.   B. Technology.  C. Nature.   D. Education. DHu Yaohui, a schoolgirl in Henan province, didn't want to speak or eat for a week. She kept worrying about her scores on the exam. 36. ______________Stress is a normal physical response to things that make people feel worried or break their balance of life in some way. About 70 percent of the 2, 000 students to take the college and high school entrance exams feel under pressure. 37. ______________Sometimes, people's stress is important during emergency situations, such as when a driver has to stop his car to avoid an accident. Sometimes, stress can also help people do their best while preparing for a big exam. However, too much or long-term stress gives people a stress overload. 38. ______________ They are quick to get angry or lose patience. They may even have other problems, such as sleeping problems, headaches and often getting colds.39. ______________for example, you might manage it by getting a good night's sleep, or by exercising every day. Another good way to deal with stress is to ask parents or friends for help. Everyone has stress. For many people, stress is so common that it has become a way of life. Don't be too shy to tell others that you are having a hard time. 40. ______________Sometimes just sharing your problems with someone else can make you feel better. Word Bankresponse  反應(yīng)balance  平衡overload  負(fù)荷過(guò)多     根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從下面五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使文章意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。A. They may comfort you or give you some useful advice. B. Stress isn't always bad. C. People with stress overloads may have problems paying attention to things. D. The most helpful way to deal with stress is to learn how to manage the stress. E. She couldn't stop thinking about her place in the class, and she felt stressed out. 三、完形填空（15小題，每小題1分，共15分）先通讀短文，掌握其大意：然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。Something that I learnt from both my parents was the importance of having respect for other people. I remember one day when we were travelling on a bus and     41      sat down while other people were standing. My mother shouted at me “Get up     42   ! You have young legs and you don't need to sit down.” At the time I felt embarrassed about being told off     43       public but now I understand. I think children nowadays have     44      that respect and it really makes me angry if I see children sitting down while     45      people are standing. One area in which we had a lot of     46      was table manners. For example, we weren't allowed to start our meal     47      the oldest person had started. We had to say “thank you” when our     48      was served. And we must eat everything on our plates before we could     49      the table. We couldn't make any noise when eating. Worse than that, we were only     50      to have sweets at the weekend, as a special     51      if we had been good. Although my upbringing was perhaps a bit     52      compared with modern children, I'm very thankful to my parents for giving me a clear    53      in life. Even though I was sometimes punished, I think it has made me a    54     person. In my view, children need clear rules, but more than that they need to learn    55    to get on with other people. And then realize they are not the center of the world.Word Bankrespect  尊重embarrassed  尷尬的upbringing  養(yǎng)育41. A. they  B. you  C. she  D. I42. A. slowly B. quickly  C. quietly  D. carefully43. A. in  B. on  C. to  D. for44. A. won  B. shown  C. wasted  D. lost45. A. older.  B. richer  C. taller  D. heavier46. A. reasons B. rules  C. plans  D. sizes47. A. if  B. because  C. until  D. though 48. A. homework B. money  C. paper  D. food49. A. move  B. book  C. leave  D. lay50. A. allowed B. refused  C. warned  D. advised51. A. lesson B. treat  C. choice  D. need52. A. simple B. interesting C. common  D. strict53. A. direction B answer  C. introduction D. plan54. A. taller  B. shorter  C. better  D. worse55. A. what  B. now  C. when  D. where四、語(yǔ)篇填空( 15小題，每小題1分，共15分)第一節(jié)閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。make, because, other, country, on, than, great, television, speak, thinkRiding a Motorbike on the street, you might hear some people    56      Chinese aloud. Turning to the right, you see a Sichuan-style restaurant. After walking into a stole, you see that Huawei smartphones are    57      sale.But you are not in China, you're in Manchester in Britain. In fact, you might see similar things in many    58 Chinese products have been accepted worldwide. Chinese food has been enjoyed in Western    59      for a long time. To meet Western people's tastes, Chinese restaurants provide them big pieces of meat without bones,   60     people there don't like to eat meat with the bone in.Some Chinese brands are also becoming more popular. In many cities in Europe, stores sell TCL    61    , Haier fridges and Lenovo computers. And more    62   , half of the US-owned drones are    63      in China. In the past, most Western people    64      Chinese products were cheap and not dependable. But now, things have changed    65     “Made in China” has become cool.Word Bankdrone  無(wú)人機(jī)第二書閱讀短文，根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇要求填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。China's first panda-themed tourist train started to run on March 28, 2021. The train runs     66      Chengdu in Sichuan to Zunyi in Guizhou. It has panda pictures inside and outside. Passengers can eat a panda-shaped cake. Workers who carry panda toys will welcome them. The train also has great service. It    67      a dining room, a bar, a karaoke room, a dance hall, and a mahjong room. People from Sichuan are famous    68      their love of mahjong. Passengers can enjoy a three-day trip on    69      train. After arriving, they will visit tourist sites in Guizhou, such as the Site of the Zunyi Conference.    70      the train does well, it may travel to other parts of the country, according to a local railway company.Word Bank mahjong  麻將五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（5小題，每小題2分，共10分）根據(jù)下面的對(duì)話情景，在每個(gè)空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?，使?duì)話的意思連貫、完整。A: Hi! Liu Yang. Long time no see. Why do you look so full of energy?B: 71. ________________________.A: How can you do that? I remember you don't sleep well. B: Yes, That's because of my homework. I used to have much homework. 72. ________________________.A: Good news! 73. ________________________?B: Of course not. I go to the same school. The difference is that the government has made rules to cut down homework. A: So you can have more free time! This Sunday I will go to the Shoushan Park. 74. ________________________?B: I'd love to. What can we expect to do there?A: First, we can fly kites, and then we have a picnic. B: That sounds very good. 75. ________________________?A: We will meet at 8: 30 on Sunday morning at the park gate. B: OK! Good-bye. A: Bye. 六、書面表達(dá)（20分）不論哪個(gè)時(shí)代，哪個(gè)行業(yè)，都會(huì)有駐留人心的英雄，因而詩(shī)人說(shuō)：“英雄兒女各千秋”。你的心中也一定有一位英雄，他／她也許是閱兵場(chǎng)上的軍人，也許是攻克難題的科學(xué)家，也許是一位感動(dòng)大家的普通人，也許是疫情期間你身邊的守護(hù)者請(qǐng)以“A Hero in My Heart”為題，并根據(jù)要點(diǎn)和要求，用英語(yǔ)寫一篇短文，介紹你心中的英雄。1.要點(diǎn)：1）你心目中的英雄是誰(shuí)：2）他／她有哪些事跡讓你感動(dòng)；3）從他／她身上你學(xué)習(xí)到了什么。2.要求：1）文中不要出現(xiàn)所在學(xué)校的校名和師生姓名；2）詞數(shù)100左右。A Hero in My Hear______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
 

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