2022年中考模擬試題(二)英語(yǔ)本試卷共七大題??荚嚂r(shí)間120分鐘,滿分120分一、聽(tīng)力理解(共30分)(一)聽(tīng)句子,選圖畫。(每小題1分,共5分)你將聽(tīng)到5個(gè)句子。請(qǐng)根據(jù)所聽(tīng)到的內(nèi)容,選出與句子內(nèi)容相符的圖畫選項(xiàng)。每個(gè)句子讀一遍。1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______5. ______ (二)對(duì)話理解。(每小題1分,共10分)第一節(jié):聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話,每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。6. What would Tom like to do this weekend?A. Go to the zoo. B. Go to the Water Park. C. Go to see a movie. 7. Where will the woman probably go next?A. To a supermarket. B. To a restaurant. C. To a school. 8. Who bought the dress?A. Kate herself. B. Kate’s aunt. C. Dick’s aunt. 9. What does the girl usually do to protect the environment?A. Go to school by bike. B. Collect litter in the park C. Go shopping with a doth bag. 10. When is it now?A. 2:30 p.m. B. 4:00 p.m. C. 4:30 p.m. 第二節(jié):聽(tīng)下面兩段長(zhǎng)對(duì)話或獨(dú)白,每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第一段長(zhǎng)對(duì)話,回答第11和第12小題。11. What are Jason’s hobbies?A. Playing tennis and playing football. B. Playing football and playing table tennis. C. Playing volleyball and swimming. 12. What can Kate do in the new after-school club?A. Watch cartoons. B. Make cartoons. C. Draw cartoons. 聽(tīng)第二段長(zhǎng)對(duì)話,回答第13、第14和第15小題。13. Why does Jack look upset?A. He had a cold. B. He failed a science test. C. He fought with his friend. 14. What’s the relationship between the two speakers probably?A. Doctor and patient. B. Wife and husband. C. Teacher and student. 15. What does Miss Smith suggest?A. Don’t give up. B. Don’t stay up late. C. Don’t copy homework. (三)短文理解。(每小題2分,共10分)你將聽(tīng)到一篇短文。請(qǐng)根據(jù)所聽(tīng)到的短文內(nèi)容,選擇正確的答案。短文讀兩遍。16. Where does Mr. Green work?A. In a hospital. B. In a factory. C. In a school. 17. When did Mr. Green go back home on Bill’s birthday?A. 5:20. B. 5:40. C. 6:20. 18. What is Bill’s hobby?A. He likes playing basketball. B. He likes helping others. C. He likes reading books. 19. Did Bill go to the bookstore?A. Yes, he did. B. No, he didn’t. C. We don’t know. 20. What do you think of Bill from the story?A. He is kind and helpful. B. He is kind and thankful.C. He is kind and funny. (四)聽(tīng)短文,填信息。(每小題1分,共5分)你將聽(tīng)到一篇短文。請(qǐng)根據(jù)所聽(tīng)到的內(nèi)容,填入信息(每空一詞)。短文讀兩遍。How to Be a Good StudentTake notesPut up your hand and ask questions if you can’t 26your teacher. Don’t pass notes or talk to friends in class. Do your homework 27▲Homework helps you 28your lessons. ▲Homework can help you have good habits. Make good plans▲It’s 29to brine everything you need with you to class. ▲Have a bag for each 30. Read moreReading makes you learn more words. 21. ______22. ______ 23. ______ 24. ______ 25. ______ 二、語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共20分)(一)單項(xiàng)選擇(每小題1分,共10分)26. — Yuan Longping is called ______ father of hybrid rice and his ______ newest hybrid rice could feed millions of people. —I think We won’t forget grandpa Yuan forever. A. a; theB. the; theC. a; /D. the; /27. —Yuzuru Hanyu(羽生結(jié)弦)is always praised as a prince on ice. —In fact, ______ was born good at all things excellent without enough practice. A. everybodyB. somebodyC. nobody D. anybody28. — Did you see the football match yesterday?—Yes! I think it is ______ game that I have ever seen. A. excitingB. more excitingC. most excitingD. the most exciting29. — Amy, I called you yesterday evening, but nobody answered the phone. —Oh, I ______ with my mother at that time. A. went shoppingB. was taking a walk C. has been to a concertD am talking a phone. 30. —Now live streaming(直播)is a fresh and cheap way to buy things online. —Yes, but ______ the sale is real. A. think ofB. turn downC. look forD. make sure31. — The 19th Asian Games ______ in Hangzhou on September 10th this year. I’m lookingforward to it very much. —So am I. A. holdsB. was heldC. will be heldD. will hold32. — We are proud of the great changes ______ our country has had these years. —Yes, so many villages have taken on a new look. A. thatB. whatC. whoD. where33. — We seemed to meet our English teacher on the playground. —It ______ be her. Because I saw her enter the library just now. A. needn’tB. mustn’tC. can’tD. shouldn’t34. —Do you know ______a wonderful football match and two basketball matches on July 15th?—Yeath. I am going to watch them on that day. A. there will be B. there will haveC. there areD. there have35. —Because of the double reduction policy(雙減政策), it seems that we will have more free time. What’s your plan for the May Day Holiday, Jim?—I haven’t decided ______. A. where I could travel with my parentsB. whether I should take a coarse online to improve my mathsC. when will I volunteer at the home for the elderlyD. that I will stay at home and read some books for fun(二)完形填空(每小題1分,共10分)閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,從各小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Classmates’ laughter, parents’ nagging(嘮叨)beautiful music–we can hear all kinds of 36every day. However, that wasn’t the case with Jiang Mengnan. At just 6 months old, Jiang lost her 37after relatives gave her the wrong medicine. To understand others, Jiang learned to read lips and feel vocalization(發(fā)聲)by putting her hands on her parents’ throats and feeling the vibration(振動(dòng))of their vocal cords(聲帶)38she was a kid. It was a slow, hard process, but Jiang never 39. As she got older, Jiang entered a standard primary school to study. She said it was 40at first. During lessons, teachers would often turn their backs to students and walk around, so Jiang 41to catch much of what they said. What she could do was to 42everything on the blackboard and study after class. Her perseverance made her a very 43student. In 2011, she was admitted toJilin University in Changchun, Jilin province. After graduating in 2018 with a master’s degree, Jiang furthered 44studies in Tsinghua University. Now, the 30-year-old is going to receive her doctorate at the end of this year. Feeling grateful for the respect and help that she received 45others, Jiang wants to continue scientific research in pharmacology(藥物學(xué))and contribute to solving problems relating to life and health. 36. A. musicB. noiseC. voice D. sounds37. A. hearingB. tasteC. smellD. sight38. A. ifB. becauseC. sinceD. when39. A. gave inB. gave awayC. gave upD. gave off40. A. interestingB. difficultC. importantD. boring41. A. decidedB. dependedC. failedD. succeeded42. A. clean upB. copy downC. remember aboutD. talk about43. A. commonB. wonderfulC. excellentD. normal44. A. itsB. theirC. hisD. her45. A. from B. forC. ofD. with三、閱讀理解(共30分)閱讀下面A、B、C、D四篇短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從下列各小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳答案。(每小題2分,共30分)ADuring the two sessions(兩會(huì)), Generation Z (people born 1995-2009) share their thoughts about China. Let’s take a look. People need to pay attention to the mental(心理)health of teenagers, especially during the“double reduction”policy. Some of my friends felt more and more stress from their parents’ high expectations, as well as being compared with others. We really need help with stress. —Zhang Kexin, 14, from BeijingMy school sets up many clubs in our after-school classes to help students understand the importance of traditional culture. I join a paper-cutting workshop and a hanfu club. Take paper-cutting as an example. It has not only helped me practice my handcraft skills but also let me know the beauty of art. —Zhao Yan, Junior 2, from LiaoningIt’s important for China to build “national fitness”. I love jumping and playing ping-pong. Doing exercise gives me energy and makes me feel happy. However, some students are too busy with studies to do any exercise. We should do more exercise to build our body. Only strong people can build a strong nation. — Yin Peixin, 11, from Wuhan46. Zhang Kexin set her eyes on ______ during the two sessions. A. after-school classesB. national fitnessC. mental health of teenagersD. traditional culture47. According to the text, which of the following is Yin Peixin’s opinion?A. Students should do more sports to build their body. B. It’s important to know more about “double reduction”. C. Generation Z should study hard to build a strong nation. D. We should ask students being busy with studies to join clubs. 48. The text most probably comes from the ______ column(欄目)of a magazine. A. Language WorldB. Your VoiceC. Story GardenD. Technology SquareBThe year 2022 will be a big year for sports in China, for it will hold not only the 24th Winter Olympics in Beijing, but also the 19th Asian Games(亞運(yùn)會(huì))in Hangzhou. On August 6th, 2018, the official emblem(會(huì)徽)for the Hangzhou Asian Games came out. The city won the hosting rights for the 2022 Asian Games in 2015. It will be the third Chinese city to host the Games after Beijing and Guangzhou in 1990 and 2010. First held in 1951, the Asian Games is the largest multi-sport eventin Asia. It also means a lot to China. The Beijing Asian Games was the first large international sports event hosted by China. To make the Games a great success, Chinese people worked hard to prepare. Beijing built a great number of roads and stadiums(體育館), including the famous Beijing Olympic Sports Centre and Asian Games Village. The Games helped the world see China and its achievements. Since then, China has improved its global image. For the upcoming 2022 Asian Games, Hangzhou has already started building 33 sports venues(場(chǎng)所). The themes for the Hangzhou Asian Games are“green, smart, economical(節(jié)儉)and civilized(文明)”. All the Games’ buildings will be environmentally friendly. 49. According to the second paragraph, China ______ in 2015. A. hosted the Beijing and Guangzhou Asian GamesB. had two cities for the international sports eventsC. won the hosting rights for the 2022 Asian GamesD. told people the emblem for the 2022 Asian Games50. Which of the following is NOT true about the Beijing Asian Games?A. China held it in 1951 for the first time. B. Beijing built lots of roads and stadiums for it. C. It helped the world know China better. D. It was China’s first large international sports event. 51. What can we infer(推斷)from the last paragraph?A. Hangzhou is the best place to hold the Asian Games. B. A large number of tourists will visit Hangzhou in 2022. C. More and more people will live and work in Hangzhou. D. The 2022 Asian Games will care a lot about the environment. 52. What is the main idea of the passage?A. How to prepare for the 2022 Asian Games. B. The history of the Asian Games in China. C. Why China wants to host the Asian Games. D. How to design the Asian Games emblem. C“I don’t think about winning or losing during the competition. I just do my best, and the rewards(獎(jiǎng)勵(lì))come naturally,”Gu Ailing, freeskier from Chinese Winter Olympic team, said in an interview. When I had this interview with Gu in 2021, the young skier had just achieved record-breaking wins for two gold medals at the world championships in Aspen, US. But what impressed me most was how she treated her great achievements. While many people consider Gu talented, she believes she is just one of the many sports lovers , who, with such pure passion(純凈的熱情),could overcome any obstacles or setbacks and enjoy doing what they love. Her words struck a chord(引起共鳴)with me. As a young journalist covering the youth of today, I have written thousands of reports, digging up inspirational stories of Gen Zers who are bom between 1995 and 2010. I also look for different ways to make their stories known by more people. For example, I have made videos on hot topics while also writing articles. My efforts have reaped(收獲)fruits. On April 15, I was awarded as a national outstanding member of the Communist Youth League of China(中國(guó)共青團(tuán)). I am so honored, but what makes me more thrilled is that some of my interviewees are also on the list. We are all exploring different career paths, but we share the same attitude toward our passions like Gu. This award, I believe, is for the spirit of Chinese young people. For example, the awardees from the Sanxingdui Museum have a passion to bring the 3,000-year-old Sanxingdui relics back to life and reveal a magnificent civilization in history. In October 2021, I went to the museum and interviewed two young restorers(修復(fù)師)there. Through working with them I got to know that restoration is a long process, and repeat one single action carefully every day for several months. “We are doing ordinary things and we just do our best,”said one of the restorers. I believe similar situations can be found in the story of every awardee. Just as the lyrics of the popular song Lonely Warrior(《孤勇者》)go, “who said heroes can’t be ordinary souls?”We are all ordinary people doing our best for our passions, and together we can make extraordinary achievements. 53. From the article we know the writer is ______. A. a workerB. a reporterC. a teacherD. a player54. Why does the writer mention Gu Ailing at the beginning of the article?A. Because we can see the common spirit of the youth of today from her. It leads in the topic. B. Because Gu Ailing is a national outstanding member of CYLC. C. Because Gu Ailing is an outstanding player. D. Because the writer interviewed Gu Ailing many times. 55. The writer mentioned two young restorers in order to ______. A. praise themB. respect themC. further introduce the spirit of the Chinese youthD. introduce more good people and things56. What are their common spirits of the Chinese youth of today from the text?A. Loving writing and making extraordinary achievements. B. Being ordinary souls but loving being famous. C. Being talented and making great achievementsD. Loving their work and working hard. DPeople do not often think about the women’s national team when it comes to Chinese football. That was until the ladies completed an amazing second-half comeback in the final of the 2022 AFC Women’s Asian Cup on February 6. The ladies were playing against South Korea. The halftime score (2-0) came as a big disappointment. However, the Chinese ladies on the field didn’t lose heart. Instead, they fought back. In the second half of the match, Tang Jiali, Zhang Linyan and Xiao Yuyi each scored a goal and beat South Korea 3-2. Their final win sent the team to the headlines of almost every newspaper in China. But it’s hard to say how long this spotlight(聚光燈)will last. Will people continue to care about these female(女)players and the successors who come after in the years to come? There has long been a belief that football is only for boys. Pu Wei, now retired(退休), is one of the best female footballers in Chinese history. When she was a little girl, her father wanted her to become a dancer or a pianist. He could hardly imagine his little girl chasing after a ball. Pu had to fool her father into believing that she was just going jogging(慢跑)when, in fact, she was going to play football. Many female footballers had similar experiences when they were young. Apart from the absence of support and attention, female footballers face many other challenges. They are, for example, often paid much less than male footballers. In terms of income(收入), none of the top ten international footballers is a female. When we congratulate the female footballers on their historic win, we shouldn’t forget all of the difficulties they have bravely overcome to get where they are today. The next time you talk about Chinese national football, be sure to mention the team that has won the Asian Cup. The girls deserve(值得)more of our attention and support. 57. According to the passage, to complete the second-half comeback was ______. A. surprisingB. luckyC. impossibleD. uneasy58. What do we know about the final from the passage?A. Chinese ladies lost two scores on purpose. B. The coach was very disappointed at first. C. Chinese female footballers never backed away. D. The final win made the ladies appear on every newspaper. 59. The underlined word “successors” in Paragraph Three probably refers to ______. A. 教練B. 繼承者C. 支持者D. 足球迷60. We can infer that the writer’s writing purpose is to ______. A. make football more popularB. voice for women’s rightsC. collect more football followersD. draw attention to women’s football四、情景交際(每小題1分,共5分)從方框選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a(bǔ)全下面對(duì)話。(其中有兩項(xiàng)頁(yè)是多余的選項(xiàng))W: Hi, David!61M: My April Fool’s Day was terrible. One of my friends invited me to a mask party. W:62Why did you say it was terrible?M: Well, after I received the invitation, I went to the party on time.63W: Oh, I see. That was really terrible. I was so tired on April Fool’s Day. M:64W: My friend told me that we would have a math test the next day.65M: What happened next?W: Then the next day I found she fooled me. We didn’t have a test. M: Haha! We both had a real April Fool’s Day. A. That sounds good. B. How was your April Fool’s Day?C. But by the time I got there, I realized I had been fooled because I was the only one who was wearing a mask. D. Oh, that’ll be very helpful. E. I studied the whole night and was tired out. F. That’s really terrible. G. What’s wrong with you?61. ______62. ______ 63. ______ 64. ______ 65. ______ 五、語(yǔ)法填空(每小題1分,共10分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。A group of boys from a primary school soccer team in Anshun,Guizhou Province, are doing daily training on the playground. The team 66(make) by their P. E. teacher Mr. Zeng. And their headmaster Mr. Xiong also supported a lot.67the members practice 2 hours every day, playing soccer does not influence their studies or farm work. Most of these boys’ parents work in big cities far68the village. In the past, they were afraid of showing 69(they) in public, but now through soccer, they have become outgoing, active and brave. And theirskills in soccer 70(improve) rapidly by working hard. In a short time, they havebeaten the other teams from nearby schools in the city. To open their minds, Mr. Xiong encouraged them to join in a “Who’s the King”71(nation) soccer game. They did not play well at the 72(begin). However,with the physical advantages they controlled the game. Unluckily, they were short of experience in such competitions, so they finally lost 1-0. Later, after Mr. Zeng moved to another school, Miss Yu took his place. The young teacher73was born in 1985 volunteered to teach there. She is their soccer coach and also teaches them English, math and other subjects. To her surprise, these village boys are not like what she thought. She says that every time the team travels to another city 74(take) part ina soccer game, the kids are just very confident in themselves. Soccer gives these kids a chance to see the wonderful things of the outside world. And it makes them 75(strong) believe that they would go beyond(在另一邊)the mountains one day. They will achieve their dreams. 66. ______ 67.______68.______69.______ 70. ______ 71.______ 72.______ 73.______74. ______ 75.______ 六、短文改錯(cuò)(每小題1分,共10分)此題要求改正所給短文中的錯(cuò)誤。對(duì)標(biāo)有題號(hào)的每一行做出判斷:如無(wú)錯(cuò)誤,在該行右邊橫線上畫一個(gè)勾(√);如有錯(cuò)誤(每行只有一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤),則按下列情況改正:此行多一個(gè)詞:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉,在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞,并也用斜線劃掉。此行缺一個(gè)詞:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。此行錯(cuò)一個(gè)詞:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。注意:原行沒(méi)有錯(cuò)的不要改。On Feb. 24,18-year-old Su Yiming received very special letter from President Xi Jinping. He 76. ______ couldn’t believe it at first. What excited he was!In the letter, President Xi congratulated Su and other 77. ______ player on their wonderful achievements at the Beijing Winter Olympics. Su still remembered Xi’s 78. ______ visit to the National Winter SportsTraining Center in Beijing in 2019. President Xi Jinping hoped 79. ______ that young Chinese people should always keep the motherland in their hearts but stay grounded(腳踏80. ______ 實(shí)地的). Su Yiming was moved by Xi’s encouragement. He decided to believe in him. He knew 81. ______ he must give his all to realize his dream. After Su Yiming won the gold medal, he couldn’t stop write 82. ______ a letter to President Xi. He real wanted to thank President Xi Jinping from the bottom of his heart. 83. ______ In his letter to Xi, Su said he would work even hard and serve the nation better in the future. Let’s 84. ______ learn from to Su Yiming who is Olympic snowboarding(單板滑雪)gold medalist(獎(jiǎng)牌得主). 85. ______ 七、書面表達(dá)(共15分)國(guó)家已經(jīng)將勞動(dòng)教育(Labor Education)納入了中小學(xué)國(guó)家課程。為此,你的學(xué)校對(duì)全校學(xué)生進(jìn)行了一次調(diào)查,內(nèi)容是關(guān)于即將到來(lái)的暑假期間學(xué)生開(kāi)展的社會(huì)實(shí)踐活動(dòng)(以勞動(dòng)為主題)。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容提要中的調(diào)查結(jié)果和要求,完成這篇調(diào)查報(bào)告。內(nèi)容提要:1. 60%的學(xué)生對(duì)參加社會(huì)實(shí)踐活動(dòng)(social practice activities)很感興趣。他們打算打掃街道和公園,讓我們的城市變得更美。2. 40%的學(xué)生計(jì)劃幫他們的父母做家務(wù)。例如,幫忙倒垃圾、澆花或者打掃房間等。3. 至于你,想學(xué)一些基本的生活技能,如學(xué)會(huì)做早餐、煮飯或者做一道菜等。4. 開(kāi)展勞動(dòng)教育讓校園生活更加多彩和有意義;我們?cè)皆鐚W(xué)會(huì)獨(dú)立,我們的未來(lái)會(huì)更好。5. 你對(duì)開(kāi)展勞動(dòng)教育的感受。參考詞匯:(僅供參考)1. be interested in 2. do housework 3. 1ife skills 4. cook a dish5. independent要求:1. 條理清楚,語(yǔ)言通暢。2. 短文應(yīng)包括以上要點(diǎn),可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。3. 詞數(shù)不少于80詞。文章開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。4. 文中不得出現(xiàn)考生真實(shí)的姓名、地點(diǎn)和所在的學(xué)校名稱。Our school did a survey among the students about our plans for social practice activityduring the summer vacation. Here are the results. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Now, I’m looking forward to the coming vacation.