湖南省邵陽市三年（2020-2022）中考英語真題分題型分層匯編-03閱讀單選&閱讀判斷&閱讀填表&閱讀補全句子&閱讀還原-試卷下載-教習網

閱讀單選
（2022·湖南邵陽）
All the artwrks shwn at the Schl Art Shw cme frm ________.
A．wrkersB．teachersC．artists
Hw much will they pay if Ms. Brwn ges t the Strawberry Music festival with her tw children?
A．30 yuan.B．45 yuan. C．60 yuan.
（2022·湖南邵陽）
The passage is prbably frm ________.
A．a schl ntice B．a websiteC．a magazine
Which is NOT allwed fr bys and girls accrding t the safety rules?
A．Keeping tgether when ging n a trip.
B．Wearing masks when ging ut.
C．Swimming in the river.
What shuld yu d when crssing the rad?
A．Fllw the traffic rules. B．Play n the rad. C．Run acrss the rad.
（2022·湖南邵陽）
Chpsticks are a pair f small equal-length sticks, usually made f wd, used fr eating Asian fd. It is believed that the first chpsticks were develped in China. Chpsticks play an imprtant rle in Chinese fd culture. Chinese chpsticks are usually 9 t 10 inches lng. They are rund n the eating end which means heaven (天), and the ther end is square which means earth. The appearance f chpsticks said gdbye t thse days when ur Chinese ancestrs had t use their hands t eat.
Besides, the use f chpsticks has als been a part f Chinese fd culture. There are sme tabs that yu must pay great attentin t when yu use chpsticks. Firstly, dn’t use them t hit yur bwl r plate. Secndly, never use them t pint at thers. Thirdly, dn’t put them in different fd withut taking smething. Furthly, dn’t crss the chpsticks n the table. And lastly dn’t leave yur chpsticks standing in the rice. Chinese peple d this nly when they hnur the dead.
Nwadays, chpsticks have many new usages. Fr example, yu can buy a pair as a gift t yur friends and relatives. In Chinese, it reads “kuaizi”, which means having sns sn, s a newly-married cuple will be very happy t accept it as their wedding gift.
In which cuntry are chpsticks mainly used?
A．France.B．China.C．Australia.
What did ur Chinese ancestrs use t eat accrding t the passage?
A．Hands.B．Chpsticks.C．Spns.
What des the underlined wrd “tabs” mean in Chinese?
A．用途B．禁忌C．說明
Which f the fllwing is TRUE frm the passage?
A．The rund end means earth, while the ther square end means heaven.
B．Yu can use the chpsticks t pint at thers when yu are angry.
C．Chpsticks can be used as gifts.
What des the passage mainly tell us?
A．The intrductin f chpsticks.
B．The histry f chpsticks.
C．The ways t use chpsticks.
（2021·湖南邵陽）
The basketball match will be held ________.
A．n Thursday afternn B．n Friday afternn C．n Saturday afternn
Hw lng will the talk last?
A．Fr ne and a half hurs. B．Fr ne hur and fifty minutes. C．Fr tw hurs.
What is Mike’s prblem?
A．He desn’t like having lunch.
B．He feels a little sleepy after lunch.
C．He becmes fat after lunch.
Mike shuld ________ fr 20 minutes after lunch.
A．studyB．have a restC．have a sleep
Which f the advantage f having a shrt sleep is NOT mentined?
A．Learning things mre easily. B．Avid eating t much. C．Having less stress.
（2021·湖南邵陽）Mrs. Lu is a teacher. She asked her students t hand in their hmewrk thrugh a QR cde (二維碼). “When students finish the hmewrk, they keep it n WeChat. S I can check their hmewrk everywhere using my cmputer r mbile phne,” said Lu.
Mst students like the new way and think it is interesting. “We are living in the infrmatin age. Many students like t wrk with cmputers, which makes learning mre fun,” said Tingting, a student f Lu’s.
“The paper is nt easy t keep, but the cde is easy t keep and share,” Lu said. “It is wrth trying t use new technlgy in educatin. Educatin itself is a kind f creatin. I dn’t want my students t fall behind the times.”
Hwever, sme parents are wrried. They are afraid that their children will spend t much time n cmputers and little time cmmunicating with teachers. But in fact, it is unnecessary. Students still need t ▲ infrmatin in bks and write it dwn when they d their hmewrk, which desn’t take them t much time. As fr teachers, it allws them t check the students’ wrk at any time. And it is als an easy way t share hmewrk with ther students.
Hw did Mrs. Lu ask her students t hand in their hmewrk?
A．Thrugh e-mail.B．Thrugh the pst ffice.C．Thrugh a QR cde.
What d mst students think f the new methd?
A．Interesting.B．Bring.C．Difficult.
Mrs. Lu finds the new methd can let students ________.
A．hand in hmewrk in time B．imprve their study C．nt fall behind times
Which phrase can be put in the underlined place ▲ .
A．lk utB．lk upC．lk after
What des the passage mainly talk abut?
A．A new way t keep hmewrk and its advantages.
B．A new way t hand in hmewrk and its advantages.
C．A new way t d hmewrk and its advantages.
（2020·湖南邵陽）
Have yu ever visited the Frbidden City? This year is its 600th birthday. It is the wrld's largest palace and has ver 17 millin visitrs every year. But if we traveled back t the past, we prbably wuldn't be allwed inside.
In the past, all buildings in Beijing were lw except the Frbidden City. Frm utside, rdinary（普通的）peple culd nly imagine what it lked like inside.
The Frbidden City takes up 720, 000 square meters in the heart f Beijing. It was built frm 1406 t 1420 by the third emperr f the Ming Dynasty, the Yngle Emperr. After that, it was the living and wrking place f 14 emperrs f the Ming Dynasty and 10 emperrs f the Qing Dynasty.
During thse times, the Frbidden City was where the cuntry's supreme pwer（最高權力）culd be fund. Emperrs were brn, lived, fught and died there. It saw the highs and lws f the Ming and Qing dynasties, and it plays a very imprtant part in Chinese histry.
The cultural relics（遺物）and dcuments（文件）in the palace shw hw the ryal families lived. They are still used tday fr histrical research, as well as inspiratin fr literature（文學）and entertainment（娛樂）.
In 1987, the Frbidden City was listed as a UNESCO Wrld Heritage site. Fr wrld leaders wh visit China, it has becme a must-see. In 2017, when US President Dnald Trump paid a state visit t China President Xi Jinping and his wife Peng Liyuan welcmed Trump and his wife there.
The Frbidden City was built _________.
A．in1406B．in 1420C．frm 1406 t 1420
Why des the Frbidden City play an imprtant rle in Chinese histry?
A．Because it saw the highs and lws f the Ming and Qing dynasties.
B．Because it was the place where the emperrs were brn and grew up.
C．Because it is the place peple want t visit mst.
__________can shw hw the ryal families lived in the Frbidden City.
A．The pictures f the Frbidden City
B．The cultural relics and the dcuments in the palace
C．The buildings in Beijing
What des the underlined wrd“must-see”mean in Chinese?
A．一定看見B．一定明白C．必看之地
What des the passage mainly talk abut?
A．The Frbidden City.
B．The emperrs f the Ming and Qing dynasties.
C．The life f ryal families.
閱讀判斷
（2022·湖南邵陽）正誤判斷閱讀短文，根據短文內容判斷所給句子正（T）誤（F）。
China’s Shenzhu XIII astrnauts have cmpleted their six-mnth stay in the Tiangng space statin. They returned t Earth safely n April 16, 2022. They are Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu.
“We thank all the Chinese peple fr their supprt and encuragement. Our thanks als g t ur wrkmates wh tk part in the missin (任務) and wrked with us all the time,” Zhai said t the reprter after he landed n the grund. “It is the pwer and strength f ur cuntry that built the high-flying space statin. I am prud f ur great mtherland.”
Wang Yaping is the first Chinese wman t live in the Tiangng space statin. She is als the first Chinese wman spacewalker. She tld her little daughter happily, “Mm has returned after reaching fr the stars.”
The three astrnauts have set a new recrd fr China’s lngest spaceflight. They did mre than 20 different scientific experiments and gave tw live space classes. They als spent much time getting the statin ready fr its next visitrs.
The success f the missin shws that China has mastered the key technlgies f the space statin. As the Tiangng space statin is ging t be cmpleted at the end f this year, it will be a cmfrtable “hme” fr astrnauts t further explre the space.
China’s Shenzhu XIII astrnauts returned t Earth safely n March 16, 2022.________
Zhai Zhigang thinks the success belngs t all the Chinese peple.________
Frm the space Wang Yaping gt a real star fr her daughter.________
The three astrnauts have set a new recrd fr the wrld’s lngest spaceflight.________
Frm the passage, we can knw that China’s space technlgy is getting mre and mre pwerful.________
（2021·湖南邵陽）
The Duble Third Festival is an ancient Chinese festival. It cmes n the third day f the third lunar mnth. The day is said t be the birthday f the Yellw Emperr ( Huangdi ). He, alng with the Yan Emperr ( Yandi ), is cnsidered t be the ancestr f all Chinese peple. The date was fixed after the Wei and Jin Dynasties.
In the Eastern Jin Dynasty, peple ften tk a bath in the river n that day t wash away bad luck. Wang Xizhi wrte in his Lantingji Xu abut hw peple tk a bath and wrte pems while drinking frm cups drifting alng the river. In the Tang Dynasty, peple enjyed drinks and sightseeing. In the Ming and Qing Dynasties, peple did activities like drifting cups, thrwing stnes, hiking and listening t music.
In mdern times, it is mainly celebrated by the peple in the suthern parts f China. Fr the Zhuang peple in Guangxi, it is a festival fr yung peple t sing sngs and find their true lve. Bamb dancing is anther imprtant activity fr them. Fr the Li and Mia peple in Hainan, it is a day fr remembering ancestrs. Fr the Han peple, it is a time t g utside t enjy flwers and ck eggs with jicai. The Han peple believe the special eggs are gd fr their health.
The Duble Third Festival falls n the third day f March every year.________
Peple in the Tang Dynasty celebrated the festival by taking a bath in the river.________
The Duble Third Festival is mainly celebrated in the suthern parts f China nwadays.________
In Hainan, the festival is a day fr yung peple t sing sngs and find their lve.________
This passage mainly talks abut the Duble Third Festival and hw peple celebrate it.________
（2020·湖南邵陽）My favrite bk is the Little Prince written by the French writer Antine. The bk tells abut hw children see the wrld. It's s interesting that I can't help reading it ver and ver again.
The prince is kind and inncent（天真無邪的）, s he desn't understand why peple want t have pwer, wealth and praises s much. He flew t different planets t find the answer, but finally he still had n idea. In fact, he als had his wn prblems. In the past, he fell in lve with a red rse that was beautiful but vainglrius（自負的）. Later, he left the rse because f her vanity（自負）. On the earth, he made friends with a fx. They lived tgether fr sme time, but in the end he made up his mind t leave t find his rse. T his surprise, the rse was dead, and the planet was full f mnkey bread trees. It's a pity that he lst his rse frever.
In my pinin, I think he shuld value the friendship with the fx, because, after all, the rse was dead. The friendship is imprtant as well. The stry is abut friendship, lve and humanity（人性）. It's helpful fr us students t think mre abut the wrld. S let's pen it and take a great jurney alng with the little prince.
The bk the Litter Prince was written by an English writer.________
The prince didn't find the answer t his prblem at last.________
The prince left the rse because she was pr. ________
The prince made friends with a snake n the earth and lived with her fr sme time. ________
The stry f the bk is abut friendship, lve and humanity. ________
閱讀填表
（2022·湖南邵陽）閱讀短文，然后完成內容摘要。每空不超過三個單詞。
There are many successful peple in the wrld. If yu want t succeed like them, the fllwing rules f success are f great imprtance t yu.
Speak less. Let yur results speak fr yu. Yu dn’t always need t tell everyne what yu are ding, r what yu’re planning t achieve. Let yur results d the talking. Peple will ntice and respect yu mre if they see yur results befre they hear yur plans.
Listen mre. Yu can nt learn if yu d nt listen. Yu cannt grw if yu d nt learn. Listen with purpse. If yu are serius abut making yur life great, yu have t be devted t (致力于) it.
Observe mre. The clser yu bserve, the better yur understanding and decisins will be. Pay clse attentin t thse yu admire. Pay clse attentin t what yu want t master. Observe what wrks and what desn’t wrk in yur wn life and make changes.
Finally, take actin. Knwing is nt enugh and willing is nt enugh. We must d. If yu want anything in life, it’s nt cming t yu while yu sit n yur hands. Get up, get ut there and get it. D whatever yu can t achieve yur great gals.
________
________
________
________
________
（2021·湖南邵陽）Hunan, a prvince in Central China, is the birthplace f China’s greatest thinkers, scientists and leaders.
Wei Yuan (1794-1857) was brn in Shayang, Hunan. He was the first Chinese thinker in mdern times t pen his mind t the utside wrld. In his best-knwn wrk Haigu Tuzhi, Wei Yuan began t lk at what culd be learned frm western cuntries.
Ma Zedng (1893-1976) was brn in Shashan, which has becme ne f the cuntry’s mst ppular red turism spts (景點). Ma spent his childhd in Shashan. He went n t jin and lead the Cmmunist Party (共產黨) f China. He played a central rle in the funding f the Peple’s Republic f China in 1949.
Yuan Lnging (1930-2021) was a scientist. He began t research the rice prductin after graduating frm cllege. He was the first persn in the wrld t develp hybrid rice. And the hybrid rice increased the rice prductin. This helped slve the prblem f wrldwide hunger. Yuan and his team successfully develped technlgies fr prducing indica rice, helping China becme the wrld’s leading rice prducer.
（2020·湖南邵陽）Wild animals are ur friends, but many f them are getting fewer and fewer. We shuld try t prtect them. The fur animals belw are nw in danger.
Tibetan Antelpes
Tibetan antelpes（藏羚羊）mainly feed n grass. They are usually fund in grups f abut 20. They are killed fr their wl, which is warm, sft and fine and can be made int expensive clthes. The number f them is drpping year by year. There are less than 75, 000 Tibetan antelpes left in the wrld.
Glden Mnkeys
Glden mnkeys are mainly fund in Sichuan, Gansu, and Shaanxi prvinces. Glden mnkeys have glden-range fur（皮毛）. They mve arund in the daytime. They feed n fruits and yung leaves f bambs. But peple are destrying the envirnment where they live. Trees and bambs are disappearing, s glden mnkeys have less and less t eat.
Elephants
Elephants are very big and strng. They are bigger than any ther animals n land. They have pr eyesight, but very gd hearing and smell. They can lift heavy things and break dwn branches with their trunk（象鼻）. Nw, there are very few elephants in the wrld. The number f them is becming smaller and smaller because their living areas are used fr farming. Als, peple hunt them fr their tusks.
Wlves
Wlves are nt very big. They have grey fur. Wlves have very gd eyesight, hearing and smell. They eat animals, insects and snails. They are friendly t each ther and never attack（攻擊）peple. Wlves are in danger, t. They are lsing their living areas because peple cut dwn frests. Sn they will have n hme r fd.
________
________
_______
________
________
閱讀還原6選5
（2020·湖南邵陽）Last mnth we asked ur students abut their free time activities. Our questins were abut exercise, use f the Internet and watching TV. ______56______
We fund that nly fifteen percent f ur students exercise every day. Frty-five percent exercise fur t six times a week. Twenty percent exercise nly ne t three times a week. _________57_________
We all knw that many students ften g nline, but we were surprised that ninety percent f them use the Internet every day. The ther ten percent use it at least three r fur times a week. Mst students use it fr fun and nt fr hmewrk.
______58_______Only tw percent f the students watch TV ne t three times a week. Thirteen percent watch TV fur t six times a week. And eighty-five percent watch TV every day! Althugh many students like t watch sprts, game shws are the mst ppular.
It is gd t relax by using the Internet r watching game shws, ______59______It is healthy fr the mind and the bdy. Exercise such as playing sprts is fun, and yu can spend time with yur friends and family as yu play tgether. And remember, “Old habits die hard." _____60______
A．S start exercising befre it's t late!
B．Many students like playing nline games.
C．And twenty percent d nt exercise at all.
D．but we think the best way t relax is thrugh exercise.
E．Here are the results.
F．The answers t ur questins abut watching televisin were als interesting.
A Basketball Match
Siyuan Middle Schl vs Furng Middle Schl
Time: 2:00 pm-3:50 pm n Friday
Place: The schl playgrund
Welcme all students t cheer n the players!
A Talk abut Using the Internet SafelyIt’s frm 10:00 am t 11:30 am n Wednesday. Students f Grade 8 and Grade 9 shuld cme with a ntebk and a pen. Please arrive at the schl meeting hall at least ten minutes early.
ASK & ANSWER
A prblem frm Mike: I ften feel a little sleepy after lunch.
A way t slve it:
Dn’t drink cffee and have a shrt sleep instead.
Advantages f having a shrt sleep after lunch:
Yu can remember things better.
Yu can make fewer mistakes.
Yu can learn things mre easily.
Yu can have less pressure.
Yu can be full f energy.
Ntice: A 20-minute shrt sleep is the best. Dn’t sleep lnger.
Great Peple
in Hunan
Wei Yuan
?Brn in Shayang and the first Chinese _____46_____ in mdern times
?Opening his mind t the utside wrld
?Beginning t lk at what culd be learned frm _____47_____
Ma Zedng
?Brn in Shashan and ne f the leading _____48_____ f the Chinese Cmmunist Party
?Spending his _____49_____ in Shashan
?Jining the Chinese Cmmunist Party when yung
Yuan Lngping
?Researching the rice prductin after graduating frm cllege
?Develping hybrid rice and indica rice
?Making China the wrld’s _____50_____.
參考答案：
B
C
【解析】
【導語】
本文主要介紹了學校藝術展和草莓音樂節(jié)的相關信息。
細節(jié)理解題。根據“Artwrks by teachers will be n shw...”可知，作品都出自老師之手，故選B 。
數字計算題。根據“Ticket Prices：30 yuan fr each adults and half-prices fr children”可知，成人是30元，兒童是半價，所以布朗太太和她的兩個孩子一共要花60元，故選C。
A
C
A
【解析】
【導語】
本文主要介紹了一些暑假期間的安全守則。
推理判斷題。本文主要介紹了一些暑假期間的安全守則，針對的是學生，所以可能是一則學校的布告。故選A。
細節(jié)理解題。根據文中提到的安全守則中“Never swim alne,especially in the river”可知，在河里游泳是不允許的。故選C。
細節(jié)理解題。根據“Dn’t play n the rad and fllw the traffic rules when crssing the rad”可知，過馬路時不要在馬路上玩耍，要遵守交通規(guī)則。故選A。
B
A
B
C
A
【解析】
【導語】
本文主要介紹了筷子在中國飲食文化中扮演的重要角色。
細節(jié)理解題。根據“ It is believed that the first chpsticks were develped in China. Chpsticks play an imprtant rle in Chinese fd culture. ”可知，中國主要使用筷子。故選B。
細節(jié)理解題。根據“The appearance f chpsticks said gdbye t thse days when ur Chinese ancestrs had t use their hands t eat.”可知，筷子出現之前，中國的祖先是用手吃飯的，故選A。
詞義猜測題。根據“ Firstly, dn’t use them t hit yur bwl r plate. Secndly, never use them t pint at thers. Thirdly, dn’t put them in different fd withut taking smething. Furthly, dn’t crss the chpsticks n the table. And lastly dn’t leave yur chpsticks standing in the rice. Chinese peple d this nly when they hnur the dead.”可知，這里是介紹使用筷子時需要注意的禁忌，所以劃線單詞表示“禁忌”。故選B。
細節(jié)理解題。根據“Fr example, yu can buy a pair as a gift t yur friends and relatives.”可知，筷子可以作為禮物送人，故選C。
主旨大意題。本文主要介紹了筷子在中國飲食文化中扮演的重要角色。故選A。
B
A
B
C
B
【解析】
【分析】
表格中分別是籃球比賽的通知、安全使用網絡會談的通知及一則問答。問答中Mike的問題是午飯后總覺得瞌睡，回答中建議午后小睡并介紹了午睡的好處。
細節(jié)理解題。根據“A Basketball Match ... Time: 2:00 pm-3:50 pm n Friday”可知籃球賽將于星期五下午舉行。故選B。
細節(jié)理解題。根據“A Talk abut Using the Internet Safely It’s frm 10:00 am t 11:30 am n Wednesday.”可知會談將從上午10點持續(xù)到上午11:30，共1.5小時。故選A。
細節(jié)理解題。根據“A prblem frm Mike: I ften feel a little sleepy after lunch.”可知Mike的問題是午飯后感覺有點瞌睡。故選B。
細節(jié)理解題。根據“A way t slve it: Dn’t drink cffee and have a shrt sleep instead.”及“Ntice: A 20-minute shrt sleep is the best. Dn’t sleep lnger.”可知Mike應該在午飯后小睡20分鐘。故選C。
細節(jié)理解題。根據“Advantages f having a shrt sleep after lunch: ... Yu can learn things mre easily. Yu can have less pressure.”可知小睡的優(yōu)勢中提到了學習東西更容易、有更少的壓力，沒有提到避免吃太多東西。故選B。
C
A
C
B
B
【解析】
【分析】
文章講述了羅老師讓學生通過二維碼上交作業(yè)的事情。這使得學生作業(yè)更加有創(chuàng)造性，并且老師可以隨時進行檢查。
細節(jié)理解題。根據“She asked her students t hand in their hmewrk thrugh a QR cde.”可知羅老師讓學生們通過二維碼交作業(yè)。故選C。
細節(jié)理解題。根據“Mst students like the new way and think it is interesting.”可知大部分學生認為這種新方法很有趣。故選A。
細節(jié)理解題。根據“I dn’t want my students t fall behind the times.”可知羅老師發(fā)現這種新方法能使學生們不落后于時代。故選C。
推理判斷題。根據“... infrmatin in bks and write it dwn”可知是需要在書上查找信息并寫下來，lk up查找，符合語境。故選B。
主旨大意題。文章講述了羅老師讓學生通過二維碼上交作業(yè)的事情并介紹了這種新方法的優(yōu)勢。故選B。
C
A
B
C
A
【解析】
【分析】
這是一篇說明文，文章主要介紹了紫禁城的歷史、文化和觀光價值。
細節(jié)理解題。根據第三段“It was built frm 1406 t 1420 by the third emperr f the Ming Dynasty, the Yngle Emperr”可知紫禁城建于1406年到1420年，故選C。
細節(jié)理解題。根據第四段“It saw the highs and lws f the Ming and Qing dynasties, and it plays a very imprtant part in Chinese histry”它見證了明朝和清朝的起起落落，所以在中國歷史上有重要作用。故選A。
細節(jié)理解題。根據倒數第二段“The cultural relics（遺物）and dcuments（文件）in the palace shw hw the ryal families lived”可知遺物和文件顯示皇室的居住情況。故選B。
詞義猜測題。根據“In 1987, the Frbidden City was listed as a UNESCO Wrld Heritage site. Fr wrld leaders wh visit China”可知must-see此處表示“必看之地”。故選C。
主旨大意題。文章主要介紹了紫禁城的歷史、文化和觀光價值，可概括為The Frbidden City。故選A。
F
T
F
F
T
【解析】
【導語】
本文主要介紹了中國神舟十三號宇航員已經在天宮空間站完成了六個月的停留。他們于2022年4月16日安全返回地球。
細節(jié)理解題。根據“They returned t Earth safely n April 16, 2022, They are Zhai Zhigang,Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu.”可知他們于2022年4月16日安全返回地球，故選F。
推理判斷題。根據“We thank all the Chinese peple fr their supprt and encuragement. Our thanks als g t ur wrkmates wh tk part in the missin (任務) and wrked with us all the time”可知翟志剛認為成功屬于全體中國人。故選T。
細節(jié)理解題。根據“ She tld her little daughter happily, “Mm has returned after reaching fr the stars”結合常識可知星星是不可能被摘下來的，故選F。
細節(jié)理解題。根據“The three astrnauts have set a new recrd fr China’s lngest spaceflight.”可知這三名宇航員創(chuàng)造了中國最長太空飛行的新紀錄，不是世界上，故選F。
推理判斷題。根據“The success f the missin shws that China has mastered the key technlgies f the space statin.”可知從文章中，我們可以知道中國的空間技術越來越強大。故選T。
F
F
T
F
T
【解析】
【分析】
本文是一篇說明文，主要向我們介紹“三月三”在各朝代的變遷以及人們是如何慶祝這個節(jié)日。
細節(jié)理解題。根據“The Duble Third Festival is an ancient Chinese festival. It cmes n the third day f the third lunar mnth.”可知，“三月三”是在農歷的第三個月的第三天。該項表述錯誤，故選F。
細節(jié)理解題。根據“In the Eastern Jin Dynasty, peple ften tk a bath in the river n that day t wash away bad luck.”可知，在東晉，人們經常在這一天在河里洗澡，以洗去厄運。該項表述錯誤，故選F。
細節(jié)理解題。根據“In mdern times, it is mainly celebrated by the peple in the suthern parts f China.”可知，在現代，它主要是由中國南方的人們慶祝。該項表述正確，故選T。
細節(jié)理解題。根據“Fr the Zhuang peple in Guangxi, it is a festival fr yung peple t sing sngs and find their true lve.”可知，對廣西壯族人來說，這是一個年輕人唱歌、尋找真愛的節(jié)日。該項表述錯誤，故選F。
主旨大意題。本文主要向我們介紹“三月三”在各朝代的變遷以及人們是如何慶祝這個節(jié)日。該項表述正確，故選T。
F
T
F
F
T
【解析】
【分析】
本文是一篇記敘文，主要介紹了《小王子》這本書的主要內容，并淺談自己對這本書的感想。
細節(jié)理解題。根據第一段“My favrite bk is the Little Prince written by the French writer Antine”可知，《小王子》這本書是由法國作家創(chuàng)作的。故答案為F。
細節(jié)理解題。根據第二段“He flew t different planets t find the answer, but finally he still had n idea”可知，王子最終沒有發(fā)現問題的答案。故答案為T。
細節(jié)理解題。根據第二段“Later, he left the rse because f her vanity”可知，王子離開玫瑰是因為她很自負。故答案為F。
細節(jié)理解題。根據第二段“On the earth, he made friends with a fx. They lived tgether fr sme time”可知，王子在地球上和狐貍成為朋友并生活了一段時間。故答案為F。
細節(jié)理解題。根據第三段“The stry is abut friendship, lve and humanity”可知，《小王子》這本書中的故事是關于愛情、友誼和人性的。故答案為T。
Fur/4
results
Listen mre
yur wn life
gals
【解析】
【導語】
本文介紹了成功的方法和策略。
根據“Speak less”“Listen mre”“Observe mre”及“Finally, take actin.”可知，介紹了四種成功的方法，故填Fur/4。
根據“Peple will ntice and respect yu mre if they see yur results befre they hear yur plans”可知，如果人們在聽到你的計劃之前看到你的成果，他們會更注意和尊重你，故填results。
根據“Speak less”“Listen mre”“Observe mre”及“Finally, take actin.”可知，第二個方法是“多聽”，故填Listen mre。
根據“Observe what wrks and what desn’t wrk in yur wn life and make changes”可知，觀察在你自己的生活中什么可行，什么不可行，然后做出改變，故填yur wn life。
根據“D whatever yu can t achieve yur great gals”可知，盡你所能去實現你的偉大目標，故填gals。
thinker
western cuntries
pineers
childhd
leading rice prducer
【解析】
【分析】
文中介紹了魏源、毛澤東和袁隆平三位出生在湖南的偉人。
根據“He was the first Chinese thinker in mdern times t pen his mind t the utside wrld.”可知魏源是近代中國第一位思想家。故填thinker。
根據“In his best-knwn wrk Haigu Tuzhi, Wei Yuan began t lk at what culd be learned frm western cuntries.”可知魏源開始思考可以向西方國家學習什么。故填western cuntries。
根據“He went n t jin and lead the Cmmunist Party f China.”可知毛澤東是中國共產黨的先驅之一，ne f后接可數名詞復數，此處用pineer表示“先驅”，用其復數形式。故填pineers。
根據“Ma spent his childhd in Shashan.”可知毛澤東在韶山度過他的童年。故填childhd。
根據“Yuan and his team successfully develped technlgies fr prducing indica rice, helping China becme the wrld’s leading rice prducer.”可知袁隆平使中國成為世界領先的大米生產國。故填leading rice prducer。
in danger
20
in the daytime
Elephants
attack peple
【解析】
【分析】
本文介紹了四種處在危險之中的動物，呼吁人們應該保護它們。
根據第一段中“The fur animals belw are nw in danger.”可知，四種野生動物處在危險之中，in danger處在危險之中。故填in danger。
根據第二段中“They are usually fund in grups f abut 20.”可知，藏羚羊通常以20只左右的成群出現。故填20。
根據第三段中“They mve arund in the daytime.”可知，金絲猴在白天活動，in the daytime在白天。故填in the daytime。
根據第四段中“Elephants are very big and strng. They have pr eyesight, but very gd hearing and smell.”可知，大象又大又壯，視力很差，但聽覺和嗅覺都很好。故填Elephants。
根據最后一段中“They are friendly t each ther and never attack（攻擊）peple.”可知，狼彼此友好，從不攻擊人們；attack peple攻擊人們。故填attack peple。
E
C
F
D
A
【解析】
【分析】
本文是一篇說明文。文章主要講述上個月他們對學生的業(yè)余活動內容做一個調查，包括運動次數，上網頻率以及看電視的頻率。
根據下文2-4段講述該項調查的結果，與之搭配的是：這是調查結果。故選E。
根據上文“We fund that …t three times a week.”可知，15%的人每天運動，45%的人一周運動四到六次，20%的人一周運動一到三次，所以還剩下20%的人，本段是關于運動的調查，與之搭配的是：20%的人完全不運動。故選C。
根據下文“Only tw percent …watch TV every day!”可知本段主要講述關于學生看電視頻率的調查，與之搭配的是：關于看電視這個問題的調查結果也很有趣。故選F。
根據上文“It is gd t… watching game shws”以及下文“It is healthy fr … sprts is fun”，前面說上網和看電視是一個很好的休息方式，后文又提到運動對于身心的好處，所以此處應有一個轉折，表述運動的好處，與之搭配的是：但是我們認為通過運動來放松是最好的方法。故選D。
根據上文以及“And remember, “Old habits die hard."”可知，運動對身心有諸多好處，但是要記住“舊習難改”，與之搭配的是：所以趁早開始鍛煉吧。故選A。

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