?重慶市南川區(qū)2021-2022學(xué)年八年級(jí)下學(xué)期期末考試英語試題
Ⅰ.聽力部分（每小題1.5分，共30分）
第一節(jié)：聽句子，選擇正確的應(yīng)答語。句子讀兩遍。
1．（1.5分）A.Have a good time!
B.Yes，I'd love to.
C.Thanks a lot.
2．（1.5分）A.It's round.
B.It's warm.
C.It's red.
3．（1.5分）A.Yes，I can.
B.No，he couldn't.
C.No，she can't.
4．（1.5分）A.Good idea.
B.Of course.
C.That's OK.
5．（1.5分）A.I'm OK.
B.Thank you all the same.
C.Thank you very much.
6．（1.5分）A.It's on January 15th.
B.It's Sunday.
C.It's on lunar January 15th.
第二節(jié)：聽對話，選擇正確答案。對話讀兩遍。
7．（1.5分）What can Judy do？
A.She can sing.
B.She can swim.
C.She can dance.
8．（1.5分）Why does Tom like autumn best？
A.Because it's cool.
B.Because it's a beautiful season.
C.Because it's a harvest season.
9．（1.5分）How does the man plan to go to her hometown？
A.By car.
B.By train.
C.By plane.
10．（1.5分）Who does Mike plan to travel with？
A.His friends.
B.His parents.
C.His classmates.
11．（1.5分）What festival are they talking about？
A.Children's Day.
B.Father's Day.
C.Mother's Day.
12．（1.5分）Why does Jane give flowers to her mother？
A.To get good luck.
B.To get money.
C.To show love.
第三節(jié)：聽對話，選擇正確答案。對話讀兩遍。
13．（3分）（1）When is the girl's mother's birthday？
A.On May 9th.
B.On May 10th.
C.On May 11th.
（2）What does the girl plan to do for her mom？
A.To make a birthday card.
B.To buy a birthday cake.
C.To have a birthday party.
14．（3分）（1）Where is Tom？
C.In Nanjing.
A.In Beijing.
B.In Paris.
（2）How is the weather in Tokyo？
C.Hot.
A.Cold.
B.Cool.
第四節(jié)：聽短文，選擇正確答案。短文讀兩遍。
15．（6分）（1）It is ______today in my hometown.
A.cloudy
B.sunny and warm
C.windy
（2）An old man is ______.
A.taking photos
B.reading books
C.singing songs
（3）______is drawing pictures.
A.A young man
B.A girl
C.A little boy
（4）They all have a good time ______.
A.on the beach
B.in a park
C.in the zoo
Ⅱ.單項(xiàng)選擇（每小題1分，共10分）從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案，并把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。
16．（1分）一_____do you go home by bus after school？
一Never.I always go home______.（　?。?br /> A．How，by foot B．How，on foot
C．How often，on foot D．How long，by foot
17．（1分）一Tom，where is your dad？I can't find him.
一He _____a newspaper in the study.（　?。?br /> A．read B．is reading C．reads D．reading
18．（1分）一Stop _____TV and go to do your homework at once，Dick!
一OK.I will.（　?。?br /> A．watching B．watches C．watched D．watch
19．（1分）一_____ you dance now，Judy？
一Yes，I can.But I _____dance two years ago.（　?。?br /> A．Can，can't B．Can，couldn't
C．Could，can't D．Could，couldn't
20．（1分）一What are you busy _____？
一I'm busy preparing _____my final exam（期末考試）.（　?。?br /> A．with，for B．for，with C．doing， / D．in，for
21．（1分）一Mom，______there any bread at home？
一Yes.Open the fridge and you'll see_______.（　　）
A．is，it B．a(chǎn)re，this C．is，one D．a(chǎn)re，ones
22．（1分）一_____
一Things are going very well.（　?。?br /> A．How do you do？
B．How do you like everything？
C．How are you？
D．How are things going？
23．（1分）一The summer holiday is coming!Do you plan to travel to some places of interest？
一No.We'd better _____places with many people.（　?。?br /> A．be close to B．keep away from
C．be across from D．far from
24．（1分）一What do you usually do on the Spring Festival？
一We usually _____.（　　）
A．eat sweet dumplings and watch lantern shows
B．have a big dinner and enjoy the bright full moon
C．eat dumplings and perform lion and dragon dances
D．eat Zongzi and have a dragon boat race
25．（1分）一There must be _____with my ear.I can't hear anything now.
一I think you should see a doctor.（　?。?br /> A．something wrong B．a(chǎn)nything wrong
C．wrong something D．wrong anything
Ⅲ.完型填空（每小題1.5分，共15分）
26．（15分）You may know the song Happy Birthday very well.But do you know（1）　 　 its writer？An American girl wrote it（2）　 　 12.And she became very rich after that.
When she was a child，she was（3）　 　.Once，her friend asked her to her birthday party.She was happy but sad（4）　 　 she didn't have money to buy a present for her.Later that night she had a dream（夢）.In the dream，her grandma asked her，"What's the（5）　 　？" After knowing it，her grandma（6）　 　to her，"Don't worry.I think I can help you. （7）　 　singing a song together？Happy birthday to ..."Suddenly she woke up（醒來）.She decided（8）　 　 it down at once and sing it to her friends at the party.
When she sang the song at the party the next day，her friends were very happy.They（9）
　 　 the candles and had a great time."I （10）　 　 such a beautiful song.Thank you for bringing me the special gift."said her friend.They learnt to sing together.Later the song became famous in America.

（1）A.whose
B.which
C.whom
D.who's
（2）A.at the age of
B.when she is
C.at a age of
D.at a age
（3）A.smart
B.poor
C.strong
D.lucky
（4）A.and
B.but
C.so
D.because
（5）A.problems
B.matter
C.wrong
D.thing
（6）A.spoke
B.said
C.answered
D.talked
（7）A.Would you like
B.Why not
C.Let's
D.How about
（8）A.writing
B.wrote
C.to write
D.writes
（9）A.came out
B.blew out
C.worked out
D.put out
（10）A.wasn't hear
B.doesn't hear
C.am not hearing
D.didn't hear
Ⅳ.閱讀理解 閱讀下列材料，從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案，并把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。
27．（3分）My father is a junior high school teacher.He teaches English.He is not only a good teacher，but also a good father.Here's my fathers' timetable on Wednesday.
My father's timetable
6：00﹣6：30 a.m.
have breakfast
9：00﹣10：40 a.m.
have two lessons
Lunchtime
1：00﹣1：40 p.m.
have a rest
4：00﹣4：30 p.m.
play volleyball or football with students
6：00﹣6：45 p.m.
have dinner
7：30﹣10：00 p.m.
help my daughter with her homework
（1）What is the writer's father？ 　 　
A.A good father.
B.A math teacher.
C.An English teacher.
D.A football player，
（2）What is his father doing from 1：00 to 1：40 p.m？ 　 　
A.He is having lunch.
B.He is having a class.
C.He's playing with his students.
D.He's having a rest.
（3）When is his father helping his daughter with homework？ 　 　
A.From 6：00 to 6：45 p.m.
B.From 7：30 to 10：00 a.m.
C.From 7：30 to 10：00 p.m.
D.Between 4：00 and 4：30 p.m.
28．（8分）People celebrate different days in the world.Do you know there is a World Toilet （廁所）Day on Nov.19th？Why do we celebrate it？Because toilets are very important in our lives.Even today，3.6 billion（十億） people in the world still do not have safe toilets，the U.N.said.The Chinese government（政府） started a"toilet revolution（革命）"in 2015.It planned to spend（花費(fèi)）more money building toilets or making toilets better.Do you find there are more toilets in public places？
How long does it take you to use toilets？About three years of your life!Many people use this time to do other things.Some like to read in the bathroom.Some like to talk with friends or family on their phones there.Others like to study or work.The great poet Ouyang Xiu wrote many poems on the toilet.Is it fun？

（1）What can we learn about World Toilet Day from the passage？ 　 　
A.People first celebrated it this year.
B.People build new toilets to celebrate it.
C.People celebrate it on Nov.19.
D.People don't use toilets on this day.
（2）What did China do in 2015？ 　 　
A.Found more toilets in public places.
B.Started a "toilet revolution".
C.Began to celebrate the World Toilet Day.
D.Had a holiday for the World Toilet Day.
（3）How long do we spend on the toilets in our life？ 　 　
A.Every day.
B.A few times a day.
C.About three years.
D.All the life.
（4）The second paragraph is mainly about 　 　.
A.why toilets are important
B.toilets are really good places
C.why people like toilets
D.what people usually do when using toilets
29．（8分）Look at the panda!It looks like an astronaut （宇航員）.It wears an ice shell （殼） and looks fat，so we call it"Bing Dwen Dwen".The idea first came from the traditional Chinese snack（冰糖葫蘆）.However，a simple snack couldn't stand for a country by itself ，Then designers （設(shè)計(jì)者） tried many animals and plants and finally chose a panda.White is the color of ice and snow."Bing Dwen Dwen" likes ice sports very much and is good at them.That's why it is the mascot of 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games.
Do you think the red mascot looks like a lantern？The lantern's name is "Shuey Rhon Rhon".When the Chinese New Year comes，people always make or buy red lanterns.Red is the color of hope and good luck，so people think their dreams will come true in the new year."Shuey RhonRhon" can give players hope and help them do well in the 2022 Beijing Winter Paralympic Games （殘奧會(huì)）.
Many people in different countries like the two mascots very much，and they show their love for them on the Internet.

（1）What does Bing Dwen Dwen look like？ 　 　
A.It is an astronaut.
B.It looks fat.
C.It wears a snow shell.
D.It looks like a lantern.
（2）Why is Bing Dwen Dwen the mascot of 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games？ 　 　
A.It comes from traditional Chinese snack.
B.It is a panda.
C.It looks like an astronaut.
D.It likes ice sports very much.
（3）What do Chinese people always do when the Chinese New Year comes？ 　 　
A.Be good at sports.
B.Their dream will come true.
C.Make or buy red lanterns.
D.Buy a Shuey Rhon Rhon.
（4）What do many people think of the two mascots？ 　 　
A.They like them a lot.
B.They think they aren't beautiful.
C.They think they are too expensive.
D.They think they can't be the mascots.

30．（8分）When I was 18，I went to Beijing to study.On my second day in Beijing，I went out to a library，but I had the wrong address（地址）.I walked around for a long time，but I couldn't find the library.Soon，I didn't know where I was and I was very afraid.Then I heard music.I followed（隨著） the sound to a small square.There were a few people dancing.I watched them for a short time.Then the dancers asked me to dance with them!I couldn't dance well，but I danced with them and had a great time.When the music ended，I thanked the dancers and started walking.I wasn't scared any more and I was happy to see more of Beijing.
I went into a small food store across the street.I bought a cake and it was delicious.Almost every day for the next week，I went to that store.After a few days，I became friends with the owner（店主）and his family.Later，they asked me to their home to have dinner.
Losing ways can be an adventure（冒險(xiǎn)）.Now when I go to a new city，I don't use a map.When I lose my way，I may find a corner store，enjoy beautiful things around me，and best of all，make a new friend.

（1）The underlined word "scared" in Paragraph 2 means 　 　in Chinese.
A.抱歉的
B.好奇的
C.害怕的
D.耐心的
（2）The right order （順序） of the event（事件） is 　 　.
①The writer（作者） heard some music.
②The writer visited a small food store.
③The writer couldn't find the library.
④The owner asked the writer to have dinner at his home.
A.③①④②
B.②③④①
C.②③①④
D.③①②④
（3）When the writer loses ways in a new city，the writer may not 　 　.
A.find a corner store
B.use a map
C.make a new friend
D.enjoy beautiful things there
（4）The writer wrote the passage to tell us 　 　.
A.he likes losing ways very much
B.losing ways may not be a bad thing
C.how to find ways
D.his bad life in Beijing
31．（8分）①Eyes are important to us.We use them to do many things such as reading books，seeing colors and the beauty of the world.But today there are more and more people having eye problems because of their bad eye habits（習(xí)慣）.But don't be afraid.Here are some ways to protect（保護(hù)）our eyes.
②First，try to use our eyes in a right way.When we read books，we must keep our eyes 0.3 meters away from the book.One or two hours of looking at screens（屏幕） a day is OK for your eyes.
③Second，eat the best eye food to keep eyes healthy（健康的）.Milk，fruit，vegetables and sea food are good for our eyes，because they have much vitamins A，C，D and E.Having food like ice﹣cream and Coke for a long time can even make us lose our eyesight.
④What's more，we should also know what to do when we have eye problems.If our eyes get hurt，go to the doctor right away.Blink（眨眼） often and this can help us stop dry eyes.If we get something into our eyes，don't rub（揉） them with our hands.Try to use clean water to wash them.
⑤We only have one pair of eyes.Not having good eyes，we will lose a lot of fun in life.So，let's try our best to keep them healthy.

（1）To tell us eyes are important in Para 1，the writer 　 　.
A.tells a story
B.uses numbers
C.draws pictures
D.gives examples
（2）Paragraph 4 mainly talks about 　 　.
A.what we can do with eye problems
B.when we should go to the doctor
C.who can help us with eye problems
D.why eyes are important to us
（3）If we put the passage into three parts（部分），which is right？ 　 　
A.①②；③④；⑤
B.①；②③；④⑤
C.①；②③④；⑤
D.①②③；④；⑤
（4）What's the best title for this passage？ 　 　
A.Use eyes in a right way.
B.How to protect our eyes.
C.We have one pair of eyes.
D.Ways to make our bad eyes better.
V.口語運(yùn)用 閱讀下面對話，從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥油瓿纱藢υ挘ㄆ渲杏袃身?xiàng)多余）。
32．（5分）A： （1）　 　
B：It's October 8th today.Michael's birthday is coming soon.
A：Oh!What's your present for his birthday？
B：Guess!
A：（2）　 　He likes playing soccer very much.
B：No，Guess again.
A：What's the shape of it？
B： （3）　 　
A： （4）　 　
B：We use it to listen to music.
A：It's an MP4.
B：Yes. （5）　 　
A：May I have a look？
B：Sorry，I'm afraid you can't.
A.When is Michael's birthday？
B.That's right.
C.It's a square.
D.What's the date today？
E.What do we usually use it to do？
F.That's all right.
G.Is it a soccer ball？
Ⅵ. 任務(wù)型閱讀 閱讀短文并回答問題。
33．（9分）These days，China has a new rule for its young gamers（people who play games）.Minors，children under 18 years old，can only play games between 8 p.m.and 9 p.m.on Fridays and weekends.So，if you are under 18 years old，you can only enjoy three hours of playing games a week.You can also play during the same time on holidays.When signing into （注冊） play，gamers need to use their real names and national ID numbers （身份證號(hào)）.
China is the world's largest video gaming market（市場）.About 63% of Chinese minors often play video games.And most of them play more than 1 hour a day.Playing games too much is bad for health，especially for their eyes.
Put down your phone now.Go outside，jump and run!

（1）If you are twelve years old，can you enjoy four hours of playing games a week？
　 　
（2）When can minors play games on Fridays and weekends？
　 　
（3）What do gamers need to do when signing into play？
　 　
（4）Do you think the new rule is good or bad？Why？
　 　
Ⅶ.完成句子（共10分）根據(jù)所給提示，完成句子。
34．（2分）His daughter hurt her left leg on the way home. （改為否定句）
His daughter 　 　　 　her left leg on the way home.
35．（2分）The little girl could perform ballet at the age of seven. （改為一般疑問句）
　 　the little girl 　 　ballet at the age of seven？
36．（2分）It's hot in summer in Chongqing. （對劃線部分提問）
　 　the weather 　 　in summer in Chongqing？
37．（2分）My brother had a good time last night. （改為同義句）
My brother 　 　　 　last night.
38．（2分）在我英語老師的幫助下，我再也不害怕學(xué)習(xí)英語了。（完成譯句）
I'm not afraid of learning English 　 　　 　with the help of my English teacher.
Ⅷ.短文填空（每空2分，共16分）根據(jù)下面短文內(nèi)容，在短文的空格處填上一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使短文完整、通順。
39．（16分）Can you cook？If not，you should （1）　 　to cook now.In April，a new standard（標(biāo)準(zhǔn)）for labor education（勞動(dòng)教育）was born.It says that students should have different life skills（技能）（2）　 　 cooking，cleaning or growing plants and so on.Cooking is fun and can build your character，but it is dangerous，so you must be very（3）　 　.Here are some ways to keep safe and I'd like to share them（4）　 　 you.
Be ready.
You can put on an apron（圍裙）to keep your clothes clean.Or you can（5）　 　 put on clothes in dark colors to keep clean.Girls usually have long hair.Is your（6）　 　 long or short？If long，tie（扎） it or it will fall into your dishes.
Learn to use things and put（7）　 　away
You can use a knife to cut meat or vegetables.If you don't know how to use it safely，you can ask your parents to help you.Remember to put it away（8）　 　using it or it may fall down and hurt your feet.Don't put things near the fire because they may catch（著） fire.
Remember to turn off the gas（燃?xì)猓?br /> This is especially important!If you forget to turn it off after coking，your kitchen may be in danger.
Ⅸ.書面表達(dá)（20分）
40．（20分）在我們的生活中總會(huì)有那么些特別的日子，無時(shí)無刻提醒我們回憶往昔，重溫過去的溫度。同學(xué)們剛剛度過了人生中最后一個(gè)兒童節(jié)，請你以"My Children's Day"為題，寫一篇作文分享一件你在以往兒童節(jié)難忘的事情，并談?wù)劯惺堋?br /> 提示：
（1）談?wù)剝和?jié)難忘的事；
（2）分享這件事的過程；
（3）說說你的感受。
要求：
（1）條理清楚，語句通順，邏輯清晰，書寫規(guī)范；
（2）80 詞左右；
（3）文中不能出現(xiàn)自己的姓名和所在學(xué)校的名稱。

重慶市南川區(qū)2021-2022學(xué)年八年級(jí)下學(xué)期期末考試英語試題
參考答案與試題解析
Ⅰ.聽力部分（每小題1.5分，共30分）第一節(jié)：聽句子，選擇正確的應(yīng)答語。句子讀兩遍。
1．（1.5分）A.Have a good time!
B.Yes，I'd love to.
C.Thanks a lot.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點(diǎn)評】略
2．（1.5分）A.It's round.
B.It's warm.
C.It's red.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點(diǎn)評】略
3．（1.5分）A.Yes，I can.
B.No，he couldn't.
C.No，she can't.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點(diǎn)評】略
4．（1.5分）A.Good idea.
B.Of course.
C.That's OK.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點(diǎn)評】略
5．（1.5分）A.I'm OK.
B.Thank you all the same.
C.Thank you very much.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點(diǎn)評】略
6．（1.5分）A.It's on January 15th.
B.It's Sunday.
C.It's on lunar January 15th.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點(diǎn)評】略
第二節(jié)：聽對話，選擇正確答案。對話讀兩遍。
7．（1.5分）What can Judy do？
A.She can sing.
B.She can swim.
C.She can dance.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點(diǎn)評】略
8．（1.5分）Why does Tom like autumn best？
A.Because it's cool.
B.Because it's a beautiful season.
C.Because it's a harvest season.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點(diǎn)評】略
9．（1.5分）How does the man plan to go to her hometown？
A.By car.
B.By train.
C.By plane.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點(diǎn)評】略
10．（1.5分）Who does Mike plan to travel with？
A.His friends.
B.His parents.
C.His classmates.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點(diǎn)評】略
11．（1.5分）What festival are they talking about？
A.Children's Day.
B.Father's Day.
C.Mother's Day.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點(diǎn)評】略
12．（1.5分）Why does Jane give flowers to her mother？
A.To get good luck.
B.To get money.
C.To show love.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點(diǎn)評】略
第三節(jié)：聽對話，選擇正確答案。對話讀兩遍。
13．（3分）（1）When is the girl's mother's birthday？
A.On May 9th.
B.On May 10th.
C.On May 11th.
（2）What does the girl plan to do for her mom？
A.To make a birthday card.
B.To buy a birthday cake.
C.To have a birthday party.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點(diǎn)評】略
14．（3分）（1）Where is Tom？
C.In Nanjing.
A.In Beijing.
B.In Paris.
（2）How is the weather in Tokyo？
C.Hot.
A.Cold.
B.Cool.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點(diǎn)評】略
第四節(jié)：聽短文，選擇正確答案。短文讀兩遍。
15．（6分）（1）It is ______today in my hometown.
A.cloudy
B.sunny and warm
C.windy
（2）An old man is ______.
A.taking photos
B.reading books
C.singing songs
（3）______is drawing pictures.
A.A young man
B.A girl
C.A little boy
（4）They all have a good time ______.
A.on the beach
B.in a park
C.in the zoo
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點(diǎn)評】略
Ⅱ.單項(xiàng)選擇（每小題1分，共10分）從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案，并把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。
16．（1分）一_____do you go home by bus after school？
一Never.I always go home______.（　　）
A．How，by foot B．How，on foot
C．How often，on foot D．How long，by foot
【分析】﹣﹣放學(xué)后你經(jīng)常坐公交車回家嗎？
﹣﹣從未有過。我總是步行回家。
【解答】步行：on foot，不用by foot，因此可先排除A和D。how怎么，詢問的是方式；how often多久，詢問的是頻率。根據(jù)答語never的意思可知詢問的是頻率，本題正確答案是C。
故選：C。
【點(diǎn)評】解答本題需首先理解所給選項(xiàng)的意思，再結(jié)合句子結(jié)構(gòu)和字面意思選取正確答案。
17．（1分）一Tom，where is your dad？I can't find him.
一He _____a newspaper in the study.（　　）
A．read B．is reading C．reads D．reading
【分析】﹣﹣湯姆，你爸在那？我找不到他。
﹣﹣他正在書房看報(bào)紙。
【解答】read newspaper讀報(bào)紙。選項(xiàng)A是動(dòng)詞原形；選項(xiàng)B是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)；選項(xiàng)C是第三人稱單數(shù)形式；選項(xiàng)D是動(dòng)詞的ing形式。根據(jù)題干提供的語境及空格前后的意思可知時(shí)態(tài)是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，本題正確答案是B。
故選：B。
【點(diǎn)評】解答本題需根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)和字面意思確定考點(diǎn)，再結(jié)合所給選項(xiàng)的不同形式作答。
18．（1分）一Stop _____TV and go to do your homework at once，Dick!
一OK.I will.（　　）
A．watching B．watches C．watched D．watch
【分析】﹣﹣迪克，停止看電視，現(xiàn)在回家！
﹣﹣好的，我會(huì)的。
【解答】選項(xiàng)A是動(dòng)詞的ing形式；選項(xiàng)B是第三人稱單數(shù)形式；選項(xiàng)C是過去式；選項(xiàng)D是動(dòng)詞原形。stop 后接動(dòng)詞的ing形式意思是"停止干某事"，根據(jù) and go to do your homework at once的意思可知正確答案是A。
故選：A。
【點(diǎn)評】本題主要考查動(dòng)名詞作賓語的基本用法。
19．（1分）一_____ you dance now，Judy？
一Yes，I can.But I _____dance two years ago.（　?。?br /> A．Can，can't B．Can，couldn't
C．Could，can't D．Could，couldn't
【分析】﹣你現(xiàn)在會(huì)跳舞嗎，Judy？
﹣是的，我會(huì)。但是兩年前我不會(huì)跳舞。
【解答】根據(jù)語境及答語"Yes，I can."可知，問句是詢問對方"會(huì)做什么"，因此第一空應(yīng)用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can，且位于句首，引起一般疑問句；第二句中的關(guān)鍵信息是two years ago，表述的是過去的動(dòng)作，因此第二空應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)，即couldn't符合語境，表"（過去）不會(huì)"。
故選：B。
【點(diǎn)評】時(shí)態(tài)的考點(diǎn)是中考必考點(diǎn)，學(xué)生在做題時(shí)，應(yīng)結(jié)合語境和關(guān)鍵信息來判斷選用時(shí)態(tài)。
20．（1分）一What are you busy _____？
一I'm busy preparing _____my final exam（期末考試）.（　?。?br /> A．with，for B．for，with C．doing， / D．in，for
【分析】﹣﹣﹣你在忙什么？
﹣﹣﹣我正忙著準(zhǔn)備期末考試。
【解答】根據(jù)：be busy with忙于某事；be busy doing sth.忙于做某事，固定搭配。空一應(yīng)填：with；Prepare for，為...做準(zhǔn)備，固定搭配?？斩?yīng)填：for。
故選：A。
【點(diǎn)評】掌握介詞的用法，注意固定搭配是解題的關(guān)鍵。
21．（1分）一Mom，______there any bread at home？
一Yes.Open the fridge and you'll see_______.（　　）
A．is，it B．a(chǎn)re，this C．is，one D．a(chǎn)re，ones
【分析】﹣﹣媽媽，家里有面包嗎？
﹣﹣有，打開冰箱，你就會(huì)看到。
【解答】根據(jù)觀察和分析可知題干使用了there be結(jié)構(gòu)，bread（面包）是不可數(shù)名詞，要用there is，因此可先排除B和D。bread是不可數(shù)名詞，不能用one代替，可以用it代替，因此本題正確答案是A。
故選：A。
【點(diǎn)評】解答本題需首先根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)和字面意思確定考點(diǎn)，再結(jié)合所給選項(xiàng)的不同形式選取正確答案。
22．（1分）一_____
一Things are going very well.（　?。?br /> A．How do you do？
B．How do you like everything？
C．How are you？
D．How are things going？
【分析】﹣﹣事情進(jìn)展如何？
﹣﹣事情進(jìn)展得很順利。
【解答】How do you do？你好？How do you like everything？你覺得一切怎么樣？How are you？你好嗎？How are things going？事情進(jìn)展如何？根據(jù)回答"事情進(jìn)展得很順利。"可知，應(yīng)該問"事情進(jìn)展如何？"
故選：D。
【點(diǎn)評】在日常學(xué)習(xí)中要從實(shí)際情景交際中多練習(xí)，掌握一些習(xí)慣用語。結(jié)合語境，分析選項(xiàng)，選擇正確的回答，完成練習(xí)。
23．（1分）一The summer holiday is coming!Do you plan to travel to some places of interest？
一No.We'd better _____places with many people.（　?。?br /> A．be close to B．keep away from
C．be across from D．far from
【分析】﹣﹣暑期快要到了！你打算到一些名勝地旅游嗎？
﹣﹣不，我們最好遠(yuǎn)離有很多人的地方。
【解答】選項(xiàng)A：離...近；選項(xiàng)B：遠(yuǎn)離；回避；選項(xiàng)C：在...的對面；選項(xiàng)D：離...遠(yuǎn)。根據(jù)題干提供的語境及空格前后的意思可知正確答案是B。
故選：B。
【點(diǎn)評】解答本題需首先理解和掌握所給選項(xiàng)的意思和用法，再結(jié)合空格前后的意思選取正確答案。
24．（1分）一What do you usually do on the Spring Festival？
一We usually _____.（　?。?br /> A．eat sweet dumplings and watch lantern shows
B．have a big dinner and enjoy the bright full moon
C．eat dumplings and perform lion and dragon dances
D．eat Zongzi and have a dragon boat race
【分析】﹣﹣春節(jié)你們通常做什么？
﹣﹣我們通常吃餃子，舞獅舞龍。
【解答】eat sweet dumplings and watch lantern shows吃元宵和看燈會(huì)；have a big dinner and enjoy the bright full moon吃一頓豐盛的晚餐，欣賞明亮的滿月；eat dumplings and perform lion and dragon dances吃餃子，舞獅舞龍；eat Zongzi and have a dragon boat race吃粽子，賽龍舟。根據(jù)"春節(jié)你們通常做什么？"可知，應(yīng)該是"吃餃子，舞獅舞龍。"
故選：C。
【點(diǎn)評】英文常識(shí)題，要抓住關(guān)鍵詞，充分理解句意，根據(jù)實(shí)際情況作出判斷。
25．（1分）一There must be _____with my ear.I can't hear anything now.
一I think you should see a doctor.（　　）
A．something wrong B．a(chǎn)nything wrong
C．wrong something D．wrong anything
【分析】﹣﹣我的耳朵一定出毛病了。我現(xiàn)在什么也聽不見。
﹣﹣我想你應(yīng)該去看醫(yī)生。
【解答】根據(jù)A.something wrong出什么事了，用于肯定句，B.anything wrong一些錯(cuò)事，用于否定句和疑問句，wrong anything和wrong something錯(cuò)誤，形容詞修飾不定代詞要放到不定代詞后面。因?yàn)轭}干是肯定句，故空處應(yīng)填：something wrong。
故選：A。
【點(diǎn)評】本題考查形容詞的位置，基礎(chǔ)題，熟悉每個(gè)選項(xiàng)的用法及含義，根據(jù)題干即可作出選擇。
Ⅲ.完型填空（每小題1.5分，共15分）
26．（15分）You may know the song Happy Birthday very well.But do you know（1）　D　 its writer？An American girl wrote it（2）　A　 12.And she became very rich after that.
When she was a child，she was（3）　B　.Once，her friend asked her to her birthday party.She was happy but sad（4）　D　 she didn't have money to buy a present for her.Later that night she had a dream（夢）.In the dream，her grandma asked her，"What's the（5）　B??？" After knowing it，her grandma（6）　B　to her，"Don't worry.I think I can help you. （7）　D　singing a song together？Happy birthday to ..."Suddenly she woke up（醒來）.She decided（8）　C　 it down at once and sing it to her friends at the party.
When she sang the song at the party the next day，her friends were very happy.They（9）　B　 the candles and had a great time."I （10）　D　 such a beautiful song.Thank you for bringing me the special gift."said her friend.They learnt to sing together.Later the song became famous in America.

（1）A.whose
B.which
C.whom
D.who's
（2）A.at the age of
B.when she is
C.at a age of
D.at a age
（3）A.smart
B.poor
C.strong
D.lucky
（4）A.and
B.but
C.so
D.because
（5）A.problems
B.matter
C.wrong
D.thing
（6）A.spoke
B.said
C.answered
D.talked
（7）A.Would you like
B.Why not
C.Let's
D.How about
（8）A.writing
B.wrote
C.to write
D.writes
（9）A.came out
B.blew out
C.worked out
D.put out
（10）A.wasn't hear
B.doesn't hear
C.am not hearing
D.didn't hear
【分析】本文介紹了《生日歌》的起源和富有傳奇的創(chuàng)作過程。
【解答】（1）考查疑問詞。A誰的，B哪個(gè)，C誰，D誰是，根據(jù)語境：你知道誰是它的作者嗎？故選D。
（2）考查短語。at the age of在...歲時(shí)，根據(jù)語境：一個(gè)美國女孩在12歲時(shí)寫的。故選A。
（3）考查形容詞。A聰明的，B貧窮的，C強(qiáng)壯的，D幸運(yùn)的，根據(jù)she didn't have money to buy a present for her.（她沒有錢給她買禮物。）可知很窮，故選B。
（4）考查連詞。A和，B但是，C所以，D因?yàn)?，根?jù)她很高興但很難過，因?yàn)樗龥]有錢給她買禮物。可知表因果，故選D。
（5）考查名詞。A麻煩，B問題，C錯(cuò)誤，D事情，根據(jù)What's the matter？怎么了？固定句型，故選B。
（6）考查動(dòng)詞。A說，B說，C回答，D談?wù)摚鶕?jù)語境：她奶奶對她說，強(qiáng)調(diào)說的內(nèi)容，要用say，故選B。
（7）考查短語。A想，B為什么不，加動(dòng)詞原形，C讓我們，，加動(dòng)詞原形，D如何，根據(jù)語境：一起唱首歌怎么樣？根據(jù)singing是動(dòng)名詞，故選D。
（8）考查動(dòng)詞。write寫，根據(jù)decide to do sth決定做某事，固定短語，故選C。
（9）考查短語。A出來，B吹滅，C解決，D撲滅，根據(jù)the candles （蠟燭）可知是吹來滅蠟燭，故選B。
（10）考查短語。hear聽見，根據(jù)hear是行為動(dòng)詞，主語是I，句意：我沒聽過這么好聽的歌，時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí)。故選D。
【點(diǎn)評】首先要通讀全文，了解文章大意，緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息，然后明確詞意，結(jié)合排除法逐一選出答案，最后再通讀全文核對答案。
Ⅳ.閱讀理解 閱讀下列材料，從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案，并把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。
27．（3分）My father is a junior high school teacher.He teaches English.He is not only a good teacher，but also a good father.Here's my fathers' timetable on Wednesday.
My father's timetable
6：00﹣6：30 a.m.
have breakfast
9：00﹣10：40 a.m.
have two lessons
Lunchtime
1：00﹣1：40 p.m.
have a rest
4：00﹣4：30 p.m.
play volleyball or football with students
6：00﹣6：45 p.m.
have dinner
7：30﹣10：00 p.m.
help my daughter with her homework
（1）What is the writer's father？ 　C　
A.A good father.
B.A math teacher.
C.An English teacher.
D.A football player，
（2）What is his father doing from 1：00 to 1：40 p.m？ 　D　
A.He is having lunch.
B.He is having a class.
C.He's playing with his students.
D.He's having a rest.
（3）When is his father helping his daughter with homework？ 　C　
A.From 6：00 to 6：45 p.m.
B.From 7：30 to 10：00 a.m.
C.From 7：30 to 10：00 p.m.
D.Between 4：00 and 4：30 p.m.
【分析】本文主要介紹了父親周三的時(shí)間表。
【解答】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。
（1）根據(jù)第一段My father is a junior high school teacher.He teaches English.（我父親是一名初中老師。他教英語。）可知他是一位英語老師。故選C。
（2）根據(jù)1：00﹣1：40 p.m.have a rest（1：00﹣1：40休息）可知從下午1：00到1：40，他父親在休息。故選D。
（3）根據(jù)7：30﹣10：00 p.m.help my daughter with her homework（晚上7：30﹣10：00幫我女兒做家庭作業(yè)）可知下午7：30至10：00。故選C。
【點(diǎn)評】首先要通讀全文，了解文章大意，緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息，然后明確詞意，結(jié)合排除法逐一選出答案。最后再通讀全文，核對答案。
28．（8分）People celebrate different days in the world.Do you know there is a World Toilet （廁所）Day on Nov.19th？Why do we celebrate it？Because toilets are very important in our lives.Even today，3.6 billion（十億） people in the world still do not have safe toilets，the U.N.said.The Chinese government（政府） started a"toilet revolution（革命）"in 2015.It planned to spend（花費(fèi)）more money building toilets or making toilets better.Do you find there are more toilets in public places？
How long does it take you to use toilets？About three years of your life!Many people use this time to do other things.Some like to read in the bathroom.Some like to talk with friends or family on their phones there.Others like to study or work.The great poet Ouyang Xiu wrote many poems on the toilet.Is it fun？

（1）What can we learn about World Toilet Day from the passage？ 　C　
A.People first celebrated it this year.
B.People build new toilets to celebrate it.
C.People celebrate it on Nov.19.
D.People don't use toilets on this day.
（2）What did China do in 2015？ 　B　
A.Found more toilets in public places.
B.Started a "toilet revolution".
C.Began to celebrate the World Toilet Day.
D.Had a holiday for the World Toilet Day.
（3）How long do we spend on the toilets in our life？ 　C　
A.Every day.
B.A few times a day.
C.About three years.
D.All the life.
（4）The second paragraph is mainly about 　D　.
A.why toilets are important
B.toilets are really good places
C.why people like toilets
D.what people usually do when using toilets
【分析】本文主要介紹了"世界廁所日"。
【解答】（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段Do you know there is a World Toilet Day on Nov.19th？Why do we celebrate it？（你知道11月19日有世界廁所日嗎？我們?yōu)槭裁磻c祝它？）可知人們在11月19日慶祝廁所日。故選C。
（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段The Chinese government started a"toilet revolution"in 2015.（2015年，中國政府開始了一場"廁所革命"。）可知2015年中國開始了一場"廁所革命"。故選B。
（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段 How long does it take you to use toilets？About three years of your life!（你上廁所需要多長時(shí)間？大約是你生命中的三年?。┛芍覀円簧性趲匣舜蠹s三年。故選C。
（4）段落大意題。根據(jù)第二段Many people use this time to do other things.Some like to read in the bathroom.Some like to talk with friends or family on their phones there.Others like to study or work.The great poet Ouyang Xiu wrote many poems on the toilet.（許多人利用這段時(shí)間做其他事情。有些人喜歡在浴室看書。有些人喜歡在那里用手機(jī)與朋友或家人聊天。其他人喜歡學(xué)習(xí)或工作。大詩人歐陽修寫了許多關(guān)于廁所的詩。）可知第二段主要是關(guān)于人們在使用廁所時(shí)通常做什么。故選D。
【點(diǎn)評】首先要通讀全文，了解文章大意，緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息，然后明確詞意，結(jié)合排除法逐一選出答案。最后再通讀全文，核對答案。
29．（8分）Look at the panda!It looks like an astronaut （宇航員）.It wears an ice shell （殼） and looks fat，so we call it"Bing Dwen Dwen".The idea first came from the traditional Chinese snack（冰糖葫蘆）.However，a simple snack couldn't stand for a country by itself ，Then designers （設(shè)計(jì)者） tried many animals and plants and finally chose a panda.White is the color of ice and snow."Bing Dwen Dwen" likes ice sports very much and is good at them.That's why it is the mascot of 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games.
Do you think the red mascot looks like a lantern？The lantern's name is "Shuey Rhon Rhon".When the Chinese New Year comes，people always make or buy red lanterns.Red is the color of hope and good luck，so people think their dreams will come true in the new year."Shuey RhonRhon" can give players hope and help them do well in the 2022 Beijing Winter Paralympic Games （殘奧會(huì)）.
Many people in different countries like the two mascots very much，and they show their love for them on the Internet.

（1）What does Bing Dwen Dwen look like？ 　B　
A.It is an astronaut.
B.It looks fat.
C.It wears a snow shell.
D.It looks like a lantern.
（2）Why is Bing Dwen Dwen the mascot of 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games？ 　D　
A.It comes from traditional Chinese snack.
B.It is a panda.
C.It looks like an astronaut.
D.It likes ice sports very much.
（3）What do Chinese people always do when the Chinese New Year comes？ 　C　
A.Be good at sports.
B.Their dream will come true.
C.Make or buy red lanterns.
D.Buy a Shuey Rhon Rhon.
（4）What do many people think of the two mascots？ 　A　
A.They like them a lot.
B.They think they aren't beautiful.
C.They think they are too expensive.
D.They think they can't be the mascots.

【分析】本文主要介紹了2022年北京冬季奧運(yùn)會(huì)和殘奧會(huì)的吉祥物"冰墩墩"和"雪容融"。
【解答】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。
（1）根據(jù)第一段It wears an ice shell and looks fat，（它戴著一個(gè)冰殼，看起來很胖。）可知它看起來很胖。故選B。
（2）根據(jù)第一段"Bing Dwen Dwen" likes ice sports very much and is good at them.That's why it is the mascot of 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games.（白色是冰雪的顏色。"冰墩墩"非常喜歡冰上運(yùn)動(dòng)，并且擅長冰上運(yùn)動(dòng)。這就是為什么它是2022年北京冬季奧運(yùn)會(huì)的吉祥物。）可知它非常喜歡冰上運(yùn)動(dòng)。故選D。
（3）根據(jù)第二段When the Chinese New Year comes，people always make or buy red lanterns.（當(dāng)中國新年到來時(shí)，人們總是制作或購買紅燈籠。）可知中國人在春節(jié)到來時(shí)總是制作或購買紅燈籠。故選C。
（4）根據(jù)最后一段Many people in different countries like the two mascots very much，（許多不同國家的人非常喜歡這兩個(gè)吉祥物。）可知他們非常喜歡他們。故選A。
【點(diǎn)評】首先要通讀全文，了解文章大意，緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息，然后明確詞意，結(jié)合排除法逐一選出答案。最后再通讀全文，核對答案。
30．（8分）When I was 18，I went to Beijing to study.On my second day in Beijing，I went out to a library，but I had the wrong address（地址）.I walked around for a long time，but I couldn't find the library.Soon，I didn't know where I was and I was very afraid.Then I heard music.I followed（隨著） the sound to a small square.There were a few people dancing.I watched them for a short time.Then the dancers asked me to dance with them!I couldn't dance well，but I danced with them and had a great time.When the music ended，I thanked the dancers and started walking.I wasn't scared any more and I was happy to see more of Beijing.
I went into a small food store across the street.I bought a cake and it was delicious.Almost every day for the next week，I went to that store.After a few days，I became friends with the owner（店主）and his family.Later，they asked me to their home to have dinner.
Losing ways can be an adventure（冒險(xiǎn)）.Now when I go to a new city，I don't use a map.When I lose my way，I may find a corner store，enjoy beautiful things around me，and best of all，make a new friend.

（1）The underlined word "scared" in Paragraph 2 means 　C　in Chinese.
A.抱歉的
B.好奇的
C.害怕的
D.耐心的
（2）The right order （順序） of the event（事件） is 　D　.
①The writer（作者） heard some music.
②The writer visited a small food store.
③The writer couldn't find the library.
④The owner asked the writer to have dinner at his home.
A.③①④②
B.②③④①
C.②③①④
D.③①②④
（3）When the writer loses ways in a new city，the writer may not 　B　.
A.find a corner store
B.use a map
C.make a new friend
D.enjoy beautiful things there
（4）The writer wrote the passage to tell us 　B　.
A.he likes losing ways very much
B.losing ways may not be a bad thing
C.how to find ways
D.his bad life in Beijing
【分析】本文主要講述了作者18歲時(shí)一次迷路的經(jīng)歷。
【解答】（1）詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第一段Soon，I didn't know where I was and I was very afraid.（很快，我不知道我在哪里，我很害怕。）When the music ended，I thanked the dancers and started walking.I wasn't scared any more and I was happy to see more of Beijing.（音樂結(jié)束后，我感謝舞者，然后開始走路。我不再害怕了，我很高興看到更多的北京。）可知"scared"的意思是"害怕的"。故選C。
（2）正確語序題。根據(jù)第一段I walked around for a long time，but I couldn't find the library.（我四處走了很長時(shí)間，但找不到圖書館。）作者找不到圖書館。Then I heard music.（然后我聽到了音樂。）作者聽到一些音樂。第二段 I went into a small food store across the street.（我走進(jìn)街對面的一家小食品店。）作者參觀了一家小食品店。Later，they asked me to their home to have dinner.（后來，他們請我去他們家吃飯。）店主請作者在家里吃飯。正確語序?yàn)棰邰佗冖?。故選D。
（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段Now when I go to a new city，I don't use a map.（現(xiàn)在，當(dāng)我去一個(gè)新的城市，我不使用地圖。）可知作者可能不會(huì)使用地圖。故選B。
（4）文章主旨題。根據(jù)全文尤其最后一段 Losing ways can be an adventure.Now when I go to a new city，I don't use a map.When I lose my way，I may find a corner store，enjoy beautiful things around me，and best of all，make a new friend.（迷路可能是一種冒險(xiǎn)?，F(xiàn)在，當(dāng)我去一個(gè)新的城市，我不使用地圖。當(dāng)我迷路時(shí)，我可能會(huì)在街角找到一家商店，享受周圍的美好事物，最重要的是，結(jié)交一個(gè)新朋友。）可知作者寫這篇文章是為了告訴我們迷路可能不是壞事。故選B。
【點(diǎn)評】首先要通讀全文，了解文章大意，緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息，然后明確詞意，結(jié)合排除法逐一選出答案。最后再通讀全文，核對答案。
31．（8分）①Eyes are important to us.We use them to do many things such as reading books，seeing colors and the beauty of the world.But today there are more and more people having eye problems because of their bad eye habits（習(xí)慣）.But don't be afraid.Here are some ways to protect（保護(hù)）our eyes.
②First，try to use our eyes in a right way.When we read books，we must keep our eyes 0.3 meters away from the book.One or two hours of looking at screens（屏幕） a day is OK for your eyes.
③Second，eat the best eye food to keep eyes healthy（健康的）.Milk，fruit，vegetables and sea food are good for our eyes，because they have much vitamins A，C，D and E.Having food like ice﹣cream and Coke for a long time can even make us lose our eyesight.
④What's more，we should also know what to do when we have eye problems.If our eyes get hurt，go to the doctor right away.Blink（眨眼） often and this can help us stop dry eyes.If we get something into our eyes，don't rub（揉） them with our hands.Try to use clean water to wash them.
⑤We only have one pair of eyes.Not having good eyes，we will lose a lot of fun in life.So，let's try our best to keep them healthy.

（1）To tell us eyes are important in Para 1，the writer 　D　.
A.tells a story
B.uses numbers
C.draws pictures
D.gives examples
（2）Paragraph 4 mainly talks about 　A　.
A.what we can do with eye problems
B.when we should go to the doctor
C.who can help us with eye problems
D.why eyes are important to us
（3）If we put the passage into three parts（部分），which is right？ 　C　
A.①②；③④；⑤
B.①；②③；④⑤
C.①；②③④；⑤
D.①②③；④；⑤
（4）What's the best title for this passage？ 　B　
A.Use eyes in a right way.
B.How to protect our eyes.
C.We have one pair of eyes.
D.Ways to make our bad eyes better.
【分析】本文主要介紹了眼睛對我們來說是重要的，介紹了一些保護(hù)我們眼睛的方法。
【解答】（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段We use them to do many things such as reading books，seeing colors and the beauty of the world.（我們用它們做很多事情，比如看書，看顏色和世界的美麗。）可知是給出示例。故選D。
（2）段落大意題。根據(jù)第四段What's more，we should also know what to do when we have eye problems.（此外，我們還應(yīng)該知道當(dāng)我們有眼睛問題時(shí)該怎么辦。）可知第4段主要討論我們可以做些什么來解決眼睛問題。故選A。
（3）段落結(jié)構(gòu)題。根據(jù)全文可知本文第一段總述眼睛對我們很重要。2﹣4段如何保護(hù)眼睛。5段講述讓我們盡最大努力保持眼睛健康。故選C。
（4）最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)全文可知本文主要介紹了眼睛對我們來說是重要的，介紹了一些保護(hù)我們眼睛的方法。故最佳標(biāo)題為"如何保護(hù)我們的眼睛。"故選B。
【點(diǎn)評】首先要通讀全文，了解文章大意，緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息，然后明確詞意，結(jié)合排除法逐一選出答案。最后再通讀全文，核對答案。
V.口語運(yùn)用 閱讀下面對話，從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥油瓿纱藢υ挘ㄆ渲杏袃身?xiàng)多余）。
32．（5分）A： （1）　D　
B：It's October 8th today.Michael's birthday is coming soon.
A：Oh!What's your present for his birthday？
B：Guess!
A：（2）　G　He likes playing soccer very much.
B：No，Guess again.
A：What's the shape of it？
B： （3）　C　
A： （4）　E　
B：We use it to listen to music.
A：It's an MP4.
B：Yes. （5）　B　
A：May I have a look？
B：Sorry，I'm afraid you can't.
A.When is Michael's birthday？
B.That's right.
C.It's a square.
D.What's the date today？
E.What do we usually use it to do？
F.That's all right.
G.Is it a soccer ball？
【分析】本文是一則談?wù)摻oMichael送生日禮物的對話。
【解答】（1）根據(jù)下文答語"今天是10月8日"可知，題干應(yīng)是詢問今天的日期的問句，因此D項(xiàng)表述"今天幾月幾日"符合語境。故選D。
（2）根據(jù)下文"他非常喜歡踢足球"可知，設(shè)空處應(yīng)是猜測與足球有關(guān)的生日禮物，因此G項(xiàng)表述"它是一個(gè)足球嗎"符合語境。故選G。
（3）根據(jù)上文問句"它是什么形狀的"可知，設(shè)空處應(yīng)是回答其形狀的表述，因此C項(xiàng)表述"它是方形的"符合語境。故選C。
（4）根據(jù)下文表述"我們用它來聽音樂"可知，設(shè)空處應(yīng)是詢問其用途的問句，因此E項(xiàng)表述"我們通常用它來做什么"符合語境。故選E。
（5）根據(jù)答語Yes可知，對方猜對了，因此設(shè)空處應(yīng)表達(dá)正確，因此B項(xiàng)表述"正確，你是對的"符合語境。故選B。
【點(diǎn)評】解答補(bǔ)全對話題目時(shí)，應(yīng)根據(jù)上下文語境，尤其是要關(guān)注上下文句子的句式（特殊疑問句或一般疑問句）、關(guān)鍵信息（代詞、名詞等）、所表述的語境等，再結(jié)合各選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行分析判斷選擇。
Ⅵ. 任務(wù)型閱讀 閱讀短文并回答問題。
33．（9分）These days，China has a new rule for its young gamers（people who play games）.Minors，children under 18 years old，can only play games between 8 p.m.and 9 p.m.on Fridays and weekends.So，if you are under 18 years old，you can only enjoy three hours of playing games a week.You can also play during the same time on holidays.When signing into （注冊） play，gamers need to use their real names and national ID numbers （身份證號(hào)）.
China is the world's largest video gaming market（市場）.About 63% of Chinese minors often play video games.And most of them play more than 1 hour a day.Playing games too much is bad for health，especially for their eyes.
Put down your phone now.Go outside，jump and run!

（1）If you are twelve years old，can you enjoy four hours of playing games a week？
　No.　
（2）When can minors play games on Fridays and weekends？
　Between 8 p.m.and 9 p.m.on Fridays and weekends.　
（3）What do gamers need to do when signing into play？
　They need to use their real names and national ID numbers.　
（4）Do you think the new rule is good or bad？Why？
　I think it is good.Because playing games too much is bad for health，especially for their eyes.　
【分析】文章介紹了中國為了限制未成年人玩游戲而制定的一些規(guī)定。
【解答】（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)So，if you are under 18 years old，you can only enjoy three hours of playing games a week.（所以，如果你未滿18歲，你每周只能享受三個(gè)小時(shí)的游戲時(shí)間。）可知不能玩4個(gè)小時(shí)，故答案為：No.
（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Minors，children under 18 years old，can only play games between 8 p.m.and 9 p.m.on Fridays and weekends.（未成年人，18歲以下的兒童，只能在周五和周末晚上8點(diǎn)到9點(diǎn)玩游戲。）可知18歲以下的兒童，只能在周五和周末晚上8點(diǎn)到9點(diǎn)玩游戲 ，故答案為：Between 8 p.m.and 9 p.m.on Fridays and weekends.
（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)When signing into （注冊） play，gamers need to use their real names and national ID numbers （身份證號(hào)）.（在登錄游戲時(shí)，玩家需要使用他們的真實(shí)姓名和身份證號(hào)碼）可知在登錄游戲時(shí)，玩家需要使用他們的真實(shí)姓名和身份證號(hào)碼 ，故答案為：They need to use their real names and national ID numbers.
（4）開放性題。我認(rèn)為這是好的。因?yàn)橥嬗螒蛱鄬】涤泻?，尤其是對他們的眼睛。故答案為：I think it is good.Because playing games too much is bad for health，especially for their eyes.
【點(diǎn)評】首先，對原文材料迅速瀏覽，掌握全文的主旨大意；其次，細(xì)讀題材，各個(gè)擊破；再次，細(xì)細(xì)閱讀材料后的問題，弄清每題要求后，帶著問題，再回到原文中去尋找、捕獲有關(guān)信息。
Ⅶ.完成句子（共10分）根據(jù)所給提示，完成句子。
34．（2分）His daughter hurt her left leg on the way home. （改為否定句）
His daughter 　didn't　　hurt　her left leg on the way home.
【分析】﹣﹣他的女兒在回家的路上傷了左腿。
﹣﹣他的女兒在回家的路上沒有傷到左腿。
【解答】這里hurt是過去式，一般過去時(shí)態(tài)，含有實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，否定句用助動(dòng)詞didn't，后跟動(dòng)詞原形hurt"傷害"。
故答案為：didn't hurt。
【點(diǎn)評】通常是在be動(dòng)詞，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后加not。一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，主語不是第三人稱單數(shù)用don't，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)用doesn't。一般過去時(shí)態(tài)用didn't。還有其它用法需要牢記。
35．（2分）The little girl could perform ballet at the age of seven. （改為一般疑問句）
　Could　the little girl 　perform　ballet at the age of seven？
【分析】﹣﹣這個(gè)小女孩七歲就能表演芭蕾舞。
﹣﹣這個(gè)小女孩七歲就能表演芭蕾舞嗎？
【解答】含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞could的句子，變一般疑問句，Could提前，首字母大寫。謂語動(dòng)詞用原形perform"表演"。
故答案為：Could；perform。
【點(diǎn)評】一般疑問句變法，要考慮助動(dòng)詞、be動(dòng)詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞等的用法，還要考慮時(shí)態(tài)、人稱、固定用法。根據(jù)語境完成試題。
36．（2分）It's hot in summer in Chongqing. （對劃線部分提問）
　What's　the weather 　like　in summer in Chongqing？
【分析】﹣﹣重慶的夏天很熱。
﹣﹣重慶夏天的天氣怎么樣？
【解答】根據(jù)hot"熱的"可知，對天氣提問用What's the weather like...？"......的天氣怎么樣？"這里是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，填is。
故答案為：What's；like。
【點(diǎn)評】對劃線部分提問，要根據(jù)劃線部分內(nèi)容選擇合適的疑問詞，剩下的變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧?，注意區(qū)分疑問詞的用法，會(huì)正確運(yùn)用一般疑問句用法。
37．（2分）My brother had a good time last night. （改為同義句）
My brother 　had　　fun　last night.
【分析】﹣﹣我哥哥昨晚玩得很開心。
﹣﹣我哥哥昨晚玩得很開心。
【解答】have a good time＝have fun"玩得開心"固定短語。這里是一般過去時(shí)態(tài)，謂語動(dòng)詞用過去式had。
故答案為：had fun。
【點(diǎn)評】同義句轉(zhuǎn)換最基本的是要保持原意不變，在理解語境的基礎(chǔ)上，抓住關(guān)鍵單詞或詞組，運(yùn)用相同詞意的單詞或詞組完成試題。
38．（2分）在我英語老師的幫助下，我再也不害怕學(xué)習(xí)英語了。（完成譯句）
I'm not afraid of learning English 　any　　longer　with the help of my English teacher.
【分析】在我英語老師的幫助下，我再也不害怕學(xué)習(xí)英語了。
【解答】句子缺少"在也不"。not...any longer固定搭配。
故答案為：any longer。
【點(diǎn)評】要看詞匯的使用是否得當(dāng)、是否符合語境、是否有語法錯(cuò)誤、是否完整等。還要考慮一些固定搭配、時(shí)態(tài)、人稱等。
Ⅷ.短文填空（每空2分，共16分）根據(jù)下面短文內(nèi)容，在短文的空格處填上一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使短文完整、通順。
39．（16分）Can you cook？If not，you should （1）　learn　to cook now.In April，a new standard（標(biāo)準(zhǔn)）for labor education（勞動(dòng)教育）was born.It says that students should have different life skills（技能）（2）　like　 cooking，cleaning or growing plants and so on.Cooking is fun and can build your character，but it is dangerous，so you must be very（3）　careful　.Here are some ways to keep safe and I'd like to share them（4）　with　 you.
Be ready.
You can put on an apron（圍裙）to keep your clothes clean.Or you can（5）　also　 put on clothes in dark colors to keep clean.Girls usually have long hair.Is your（6）　hair　 long or short？If long，tie（扎） it or it will fall into your dishes.
Learn to use things and put（7）　them　away
You can use a knife to cut meat or vegetables.If you don't know how to use it safely，you can ask your parents to help you.Remember to put it away（8）　after　using it or it may fall down and hurt your feet.Don't put things near the fire because they may catch（著） fire.
Remember to turn off the gas（燃?xì)猓?br /> This is especially important!If you forget to turn it off after coking，your kitchen may be in danger.
【分析】文章介紹了當(dāng)你勞動(dòng)時(shí)要注意的一些事項(xiàng)。
【解答】（1）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：如果不會(huì)，你現(xiàn)在應(yīng)該學(xué)會(huì)烹飪。根據(jù)語境，應(yīng)該是學(xué)習(xí)做飯，should后面要用動(dòng)詞原形，故填：learn。
（2）考查介詞。句意：它說，學(xué)生應(yīng)該有不同的生活技能，如烹飪，清潔或種植植物等。根據(jù)語境，舉例說明，用介詞like，故填：like。
（3）考查形容詞。句意：烹飪很有趣，可以塑造你的性格，但它很危險(xiǎn)，所以你必須非常小心。根據(jù)前面說危險(xiǎn)，可知要小心，故填：careful。
（4）考查介詞。句意：這里有一些保持安全的方法，我想與大家分享。根據(jù)share with sb與某人分享，故填：with。
（5）考查副詞。句意：或者你也可以穿深色的衣服來保持干凈。根據(jù)語境，不缺成分，要用副詞also也，故填：also。
（6）考查名詞。句意：你的頭發(fā)長還是短？根據(jù)If long，tie（扎） it or it will fall into your dishes.（如果很長，把它綁起來，否則它會(huì)掉到你的盤子里。）可知說的是頭發(fā)，故填：hair。
（7）考查代詞。句意：學(xué)會(huì)使用東西并把它們收起來。根據(jù)語境，指前面的things，動(dòng)詞后面要用賓格，故填：them。
（8）考查連詞。句意：使用后記得把它收起來，否則它可能會(huì)掉下來，傷到你的腳。根據(jù)語境，在...之后，用after ，故填：after。
【點(diǎn)評】據(jù)所給信息填空，考生注意先通讀全文，根據(jù)所給的信息，結(jié)合詞組固定搭配和語境，填出適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。
Ⅸ.書面表達(dá)（20分）
40．（20分）在我們的生活中總會(huì)有那么些特別的日子，無時(shí)無刻提醒我們回憶往昔，重溫過去的溫度。同學(xué)們剛剛度過了人生中最后一個(gè)兒童節(jié)，請你以"My Children's Day"為題，寫一篇作文分享一件你在以往兒童節(jié)難忘的事情，并談?wù)劯惺堋?br /> 提示：
（1）談?wù)剝和?jié)難忘的事；
（2）分享這件事的過程；
（3）說說你的感受。
要求：
（1）條理清楚，語句通順，邏輯清晰，書寫規(guī)范；
（2）80 詞左右；
（3）文中不能出現(xiàn)自己的姓名和所在學(xué)校的名稱。
【分析】高分句型一
We met at the school gate at 7：30 that morning.那天早上七點(diǎn)半我們在學(xué)校門口見了面。運(yùn)用短語at the school gate 在學(xué)校大門口。
高分句型二
We had a good time in thewholeday with them.我們和他們一整天過得很愉快。運(yùn)用短語have a good time 過的愉快，短語the whole day 一整天。
【解答】
My Children's Day
ItwasmylastChildren'sDay.It was sunny that day.We met at the school gate at 7：30 that morning.（高分句型一）Then we took the school bus to oldpeople'shome at eight o'clock with the head teacher to see the old people there.We got there at nine.（要點(diǎn)一，介紹上個(gè)兒童節(jié)和班主任一起去養(yǎng)老院看望那里的老人．）Then we started cleaning the house，singing，dancing，telling stories and playing games.The old people were very happy. （要點(diǎn)二，在養(yǎng)老院為老人所做的事情．）We had a good time thewholeday with them.（高分句型二）We felt tired but we all felt happy because we could help others. （要點(diǎn)三，我們的感受．）
【點(diǎn)評】能夠根據(jù)提示進(jìn)行書面表達(dá)，能夠圍繞主題準(zhǔn)確使用一定的語法、詞匯、短語和句型等，清楚連貫地表達(dá)自己的思想，進(jìn)而完成寫作任務(wù)。

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