英語(yǔ)魯教版八年級(jí)上冊(cè)期末測(cè)試（一）

這是一份英語(yǔ)魯教版八年級(jí)上冊(cè)期末測(cè)試（一），共15頁(yè)。試卷主要包含了聽力部分，單項(xiàng)填空，完形填空，閱讀理解，任務(wù)型閱讀，書面表達(dá)等內(nèi)容，歡迎下載使用。
（略）
二、單項(xiàng)填空
21. —I missed the beginning f cartn The Lin King.
—What a pity! Yu shuld have left schl half hur earlier.
A. a; anB. the; aC. the; anD. an; the
22. I have tw sisters, but f them is a teacher.
A. allB. neitherC. bthD. nne
23. My parents shwed sme ld pictures that brught back sweet memries.
A. IB. meC. myD. mine
24. Lst in Thailand is a very successful cmedy. It’s favrite mvie.
A. meB. mineC. ID. my
25. We are planning t have a surprise party her fifteenth birthday.
A. atB. inC. frD. with
26. —Hw far is yur hme frm schl?
—It’s abut tw walk.
A. hursB. hurs’C. hur’sD. hur
27. The student didn’t find much abut the tpic n that website.
A. reprtB. articleC. infrmatinD. stry
28. —I have great in finishing the wrk by myself. Culd yu help me?
—N prblem.
A. funB. successC. adviceD. difficulty
29. —What is Miss Ga’s favurite ?
—She is always in pink. Dn’t yu knw?
A. clurB. bkC. sngD. mvie
30. The gvernment f Linyi is building cheap and gd huses fr the peple.
A. thusandB. thusandsC. thusand fD. thusands f
31. —What shuld we d nw, Mr. Clark?
—Please turn t Page and lk at the picture.
A. Twelve; fifth B. Twelfth; fifth
C. Twelve; five D. Twelfth; five
32. Mther’s Day is n the Sunday in May every year.
A. twB. secndC. threeD. third
33. What news it is! Nbdy it.
A. a surprising; believesB. surprising; believes
C. a surprised; believeD. surprised; believe
34. —D yu ften get nline?
—Yes. I lts f time n it. It’s a gd way t kill time.
A. cstB. spendC. takeD. use
35. I will meet Jane at the statin. Please what time she will arrive.
A. cuntB. chseC. checkD. catch
36. The wman asked the pliceman where .
A. the pst ffice isB. was the pst ffice
C. is the pst fficeD. the pst ffice was
37. The man is talking t ur teacher is Betty’s father.
A. whichB. whmC. whD. what
38. It will be hard fr us t get up in the mrning if we t bed t late.
A. gB. wentC. will gD. have gne
39. —Hw ften d yu chat with yur friends nline?
— I’m busy with my study.
A. Only ne mnth. B. Abut twice a mnth.
C. Almst every day. D. Maybe in tw weeks.
40. — weather it is! We can’t g bating n the Xuanwu Lake.
—Dn’t wrry. Let’s g t the Science Museum instead.
A. What gdB. Hw gd
C. Hw badD. What bad
三、完形填空
There nce was a farmer wh lst his watch in his barn （谷倉(cāng)）. The watch was nly cheap but it was very 41 t him because it was a gift frm his father.
After 42 the barn fr a lng time, he gave up and asked fr 43 frm a grup f children playing nearby.
He 44 them that the persn wh fund the watch wuld be rewarded.
Hearing this, the children hurried inside the barn 45 . They searched everywhere but still culd nt find the 46 . Just when the farmer was ging t give up, a little by went up t him and asked t be given anther 47 .
The farmer lked at him and thught, “Why nt? After all, this kid lks hnest. ”
S the farmer 48 the little by back int the barn. After a while the little by came ut with the watch in his hand! The surprised farmer asked the by hw he 49 where the rest had failed.
The by replied, “I did nthing but sit quietly and listen fr the sund f the watch.”
This shws us that smetimes a 50 mind can think better than an excited ne.
41. A. imprtantB. expensiveC. uselessD. interesting
42. A. findingB. searchingC. watchingD. studying
43. A. mneyB. dangerC. wrkD. help
44. A. prmisedB. taughtC. warnedD. believed
45. A. angrilyB. slwlyC. immediatelyD. hardly
46. A. ruleB. bkC. childD. watch
47. A. wayB. chanceC. lessnD. smile
48. A. threwB. sentC. gaveD. caught
49. A. cameB. knewC. succeededD. suggested
50. A. beautifulB. smartC. peacefulD. quick
四、閱讀理解
A
Sam was a fifteen-year-ld by living with his little sister, Julie. Their parents had passed away lng ag. Sam had taken care f Julie by himself.
One day, Sam wke up at three in the mrning as usual. When Julie was sleeping alne, Sam left their little huse t send newspapers. When he fund an ld man sitting in frnt f their huse, Sam was s surprised that he stpped t lk at him clsely. It was an icy mrning and he lked very cld.
The pr ld man didn’t have anything t cver himself with. Sam went int his huse t get the ld man a blanket （毯子）. Hwever, there were n extra blankets, s Sam thught hard and tk his father’s cat. It was the nly thing f his father’s that he had left. Sam wrte a shrt nte. “Sir, I fund yu sleeping in frnt f my huse. This is my father’s cat. I hpe it fits yu well. ” He put the nte in a pcket f the cat, and cvered the ld man with the cat. Then he went t wrk. When he came back three hurs later, bth the man and the cat were gne. Sam thught that it was the best thing he culd have dne with his father’s cat.
That afternn, Sam hurried hme after schl because Julie was at hme alne. Hwever, Julie and the ld man were standing in frnt f the huse, and Julie shuted t Sam, “Brther! He’s ur grandfather! ”
The grandfather smiled and said, “Sam. Thank yu fr giving me the cat and letting me knw hw gd my grandsn is. This cat was the ne that I gave my sn a lng time ag! ”
51. Hw was the weather when Sam saw an ld man in frnt f his huse? .
A. Ht and sunnyB. Rainy
C. Icy and cldD. Windy
52. Sam’s mrning jb was t .
A. take care f his sisterB. g t schl
C. send newspapersD. lk fr his grandfather
53. “Their parents passed away lng ag.” means “Their parents lng ag.”
A. diedB. went n
C. left hmeD. passed by
54. Sam cvered the ld man with his father’s cat because .
A. his father’s cat fitted the ld man well
B. the cat was the nly thing that his father had left
C. he knew the ld man was his grandfather then
D. he had n extra blanket
55. What is the stry mainly abut?
A. Father’s cat was missing.
B. Sam fund his grandfather thrugh an act f kindness.
C. An ld man was t cld t live n.
D. Sam tk care f his sister by himself.
B
Many peple say that they are wrking t many hurs. They dn’t have enugh time t relax r t stay with their family.
Wrk hurs are different frm ne cuntry t anther. In France, peple spend abut 1,646 hurs a year at wrk. In Japan, hwever, peple wrk abut 2,159 hurs a year. That means a Japanese wrker wrks 513 mre hurs a year than a French wrker. Why d peple wrk s many hurs? Sme peple wrk extra hurs because they want t make mre mney. Hwever, many cmpanies dn’t pay vertime. Their wrkers dn’t get mre pay fr mre wrk. Sme peple think it’s their duty t wrk mre hurs. Sme are afraid f lsing their jbs if they dn’t wrk mre hurs.
Many peple say that their vacatins are t shrt. In France, peple get five weeks f paid vacatin a year. In Germany, they get fur t six weeks, and in the United States, tw weeks. One study shws fewer than half f wrkers used all their vacatin days. In Great Britain, there is a saying, “All wrk and n play makes Jack a dull （遲鈍的） by. ”If that is true, there must be a lt f dull peple in the wrld.
56. A Japanese wrker wrks mre hurs a year than a French ne.
A. 513B. 1,646
C. 2,159D. 3,805
57. The wrd “extra” in Paragraph 3 means “ ”.
A. 正常的B. 額外的
C. 有用的D. 少量的
58. Peple in get nly tw weeks f paid vacatin a year.
A. FranceB. Germany
C. the United StatesD. Great Britain
59. Which f the fllwing is true accrding t the passage?
A. N cmpanies ffer vacatins t their wrkers.
B. Many peple say they have enugh time t relax.
C. Nt all cmpanies pay their wrkers fr mre wrk.
D. Mre than half f wrkers use all their vacatin days.
60. What can we infer frm the passage?
A. Many wrkers have t wrk lng hurs.
B. Many peple have vacatins lng enugh.
C. Wrk hurs are the same arund the wrld.
D. There are a lt f dull peple in the wrld.
C
Medical experts say mst Americans d nt get enugh sleep. They say mre Americans need t take a nap—that is t rest fr a shrt perid in the middle f the day. They give peple advice t sleep lightly befre cntinuing with ther activities. The experts say naps might imprve health by reducing pressure.
Sme Eurpean and Latin American cmpanies have supprted the idea f napping fr many years. They ask peple t leave wrk, g hme and have a nap befre returning. In the United States, sme cmpanies let wrkers rest simply in their ffices. They believe this can help wrkers make fewer mistakes and als increase the amunt f wrk that a persn can d.
Sleep experts say it is likely that peple make mre mistakes at wrk than at ther times. They say peple shuld nt carry ut imprtant tasks when they feel sleepy. And they say the best thing t d is t take a nap. Abut twenty minutes f rest is all yu need. Experts say this prvides extra energy and can increase yur effects until the end f the day. But experts said that a nap shuld last n mre than twenty t thirty minutes. A lnger nap will put the bdy int deep sleep and waking up will be difficult.
61. This passage is prbably taken frm .
A. a stry bkB. a pster
C. a science fictinD. a medical magazine
62. What’s the best way t increase wrkers’ effects?
A. Talking with friends.
B. Ding relaxing exercises.
C. Laughing, smiling and crying.
D. Having a rest fr twenty r thirty minutes.
63. What will happen t the wrkers if they keep n wrking withut any rest?
A. They will get a lt f mney.
B. They will fail in their jbs and even cause a lt f truble.
C. They will live a happy life in the future.
D. They will feel better after finishing everyday jbs.
64. The meaning f the underlined wrd “reducing” in the first paragraph is .
A. 加大 B. 緩解C. 產(chǎn)生D. 制造
65. The passage mainly talks abut .
A. taking a nap during the day
B. the disadvantages f taking a nap
C. Americans wh dn’t have a nap during the weekends
D. the advantages f deep sleep
五、任務(wù)型閱讀
閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填空。
Sue and Jim were neighburs fr five years but they were never interested in each ther. Then ne day, Sue saw Jim’s music cllectin. She nticed a rare punk rck CD that she als wned. At that mment, she realized that they bth had the same interest in music and they started talking. Sue said, “I thught we had nthing in cmmn (相同) until I saw his CD by the New Yrk Dlls. ” They are nw married and living with each ther.
Sme psychlgists (心理學(xué)家) think that yur taste in music is related t (有聯(lián)系的) yur persnality. As part f a test at the University f Texas, Austin, USA, vlunteers created a CD f their favrite sngs. The vlunteers then listened t each ther’s CDs and made guesses abut the CD creatr’s persnality—utging, adventurus, happy, and s n. These strangers crrectly guessed much mre abut each ther’s persnalities thrugh their CDs than thrugh their clthes r taste in films. Fr example, Sue and Jim lve punk music, which means they have utging persnalities.
The psychlgists wh did the test fund Snp Dgg (hip-hp) fans are likely t be energetic and talkative. Peple wh like U2 (rck/pp music) are generally independent and adventurus.
The psychlgists als fund that Luis Armstrng (jazz) fans tend t (傾向于) be serius and intelligent while fans f classical music are als likely t enjy jazz music and tend t be shy. The psychlgists were surprised t find that rap and heavy metal fans were als shier and quieter than many ther music lvers.
66. One’s clthes r taste in films is imprtant than his/her CDs in a test f guessing abut ne’s persnality.
67. It is that hip-hp fans are energetic and talkative.
68. Peple wh rck r pp music are usually independent and adventurus.
69. Jazz fans tend t be and intelligent.
70. It’s that rap and heavy metal fans are shier and quieter than many ther music lvers.
六、書面表達(dá)
目前中學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)任務(wù)重，學(xué)習(xí)壓力大，而廣泛的閱讀有利于開拓視野，調(diào)節(jié)身心。在課業(yè)學(xué)習(xí)和業(yè)余生活中，你喜歡閱讀嗎？你喜歡讀什么樣的書呢？作為中學(xué)生的你，是如何看待閱讀呢？請(qǐng)就這個(gè)話題，談?wù)勀愕南敕ê屠碛桑蛇m當(dāng)給出建議。
注意：1. 詞數(shù)：80詞左右；
2. 文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的地名、校名和人名；
3. 要求條理清楚，語(yǔ)意連貫，字跡工整，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。
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參考答案及解析
一、
（略）
二、
21. C 由第一句句意“我錯(cuò)過了《獅子王》這部卡通片的開頭”可知第一個(gè)空用定冠詞the表示特指，排除A、D兩項(xiàng)；hur讀音以元音音素開頭，其前用不定冠詞an，half an hur意為“半小時(shí)”。故選C。
22. B 由前一分句中的tw sisters可知，此處指兩人，而all和nne指三者或三者以上，故排除A?D兩項(xiàng)；neither表示“兩者中沒有一個(gè)”，由關(guān)鍵詞“is”可以判斷用neither；bth表示“兩者都”，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞需用復(fù)數(shù)形式。句意：我有兩個(gè)姐姐，但她們沒有一個(gè)是教師。
23. B I“我”，人稱代詞主格；me“我”，人稱代詞賓格；my“我的”，形容詞性物主代詞；mine“我的……”，名詞性物主代詞。由句意“我父母給我看了一些帶來甜美回憶的老照片”可知，動(dòng)詞shw后跟人稱代詞賓格作賓語(yǔ)。故選B。
24. D me是賓格代詞；mine是名詞性物主代詞；I是主格代詞；my是形容詞性物主代詞?？崭窈笥忻~mvie，故用形容詞性物主代詞修飾。句意：《人再囧途之泰囧》是一部非常成功的喜劇，它是我最喜歡的電影。
25. C 句意為“我們正在計(jì)劃為她的15歲生日舉辦一個(gè)驚喜聚會(huì)”。fr 表示目的，意為“為了”。故選C。
26. B 句意:“你家離學(xué)校多遠(yuǎn)？”“步行大約兩個(gè)小時(shí)的路程?！庇删湟饪芍?，此處應(yīng)使用名詞所有格形式。hur是可數(shù)名詞，在基數(shù)詞tw后應(yīng)使用復(fù)數(shù)形式hurs，以-s結(jié)尾的復(fù)數(shù)名詞的所有格直接在詞尾加“’”構(gòu)成。故選Ｂ。
27. C reprt“報(bào)告”,article“文章”,stry“故事”,三者都是可數(shù)名詞; infrmatin“信息”, 是不可數(shù)名詞。much修飾不可數(shù)名詞。故選C。
28. D fun意為“樂趣”；success意為“成功”；advice意為“建議”；difficulty意為“困難”。由問句中“你能幫我嗎？”可知，上句句意應(yīng)為“我獨(dú)自完成這項(xiàng)工作有很大困難”。故選D。
29. A clur“顏色”；bk“書”；sng“歌曲”；mvie “電影”。由答語(yǔ)中的“She is always in pink. (她總是穿粉色的衣服)”可知問句句意應(yīng)為“高老師最喜歡的顏色是什么？”故選A。
30. D thusands f是固定短語(yǔ)，意為“成千上萬(wàn)的”。句意：臨沂市政府正在為人們建造成千上萬(wàn)質(zhì)優(yōu)價(jià)廉的房子。
31. A 英語(yǔ)中常用“名詞+基數(shù)詞”表示編了號(hào)的物品，此時(shí)名詞與基數(shù)詞的首字母都要大寫，Page Twelve意為“第12頁(yè)”；也可用“序數(shù)詞+名詞”來表示此意，但序數(shù)詞前一般要加定冠詞the，the fifth picture意為“第5幅圖”，故選A。
32. B 句意：母親節(jié)在每年五月份的 星期天。由句意推知應(yīng)使用序數(shù)詞，根據(jù)生活常識(shí)可知母親節(jié)在每年五月份的第二個(gè)星期天。故選B。
33. B news（消息）是不可數(shù)名詞，前面不能加不定冠詞a或an，故排除A?C兩項(xiàng)?surprising意為“令人驚訝的”,surprised意為“感到驚訝的”,再排除D項(xiàng)?nbdy作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。句意：這是多么令人驚訝的消息啊！沒有人相信它。
34. B cst表示“花費(fèi)”時(shí)多指花費(fèi)金錢，且主語(yǔ)通常是物；spend表示“花費(fèi)”時(shí)可指花費(fèi)時(shí)間或金錢，常用于句型Sb. spend(s) sth. ；take表示“花費(fèi)”時(shí)通常指花費(fèi)時(shí)間，常用于句型It takes sb. sme time t d sth. ；use表示“使用；耗費(fèi)”。由主語(yǔ)I和介詞n可知，本句結(jié)構(gòu)應(yīng)為Sb. spend(s) sth. 。故選Ｂ。
35. C cunt“數(shù)”；chse“選擇”；check“查明，核實(shí)”；catch“抓住，捉住”。由英語(yǔ)提示可推知句意應(yīng)為“我將到車站接簡(jiǎn)。請(qǐng)查一下她什么時(shí)候到達(dá)”。故本題應(yīng)選C。
36. D 賓語(yǔ)從句必須用陳述語(yǔ)序，故排除Ｂ、Ｃ兩項(xiàng)。主句為一般過去時(shí)，從句也要用相應(yīng)的過去時(shí)，再排除Ａ項(xiàng)。故選Ｄ。
37. C 本句的先行詞是the man，關(guān)系詞在定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)。當(dāng)先行詞指人，并且關(guān)系詞在定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，用wh或that引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。故選C。
38. A 在含有if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句的主從復(fù)合句中，主句用一般將來時(shí)，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來，故選A。句意：如果我們上床睡覺太晚，對(duì)我們來說早上起床將會(huì)很難。
39. B hw ften詢問動(dòng)作發(fā)生的頻率，四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有Abut twice a mnth. （大約每月兩次）和Almst every day.（幾乎每天）表示頻率，故排除A?D兩項(xiàng)?再由下句“我忙于我的學(xué)業(yè)”可知,“我”在網(wǎng)上與朋友聊天并不頻繁,故選B項(xiàng)?
40. D 句中已有主語(yǔ)it，weather（天氣）是名詞，故感嘆句用what引導(dǎo)，排除B、C兩項(xiàng)。再由下句句意“我們不能去玄武湖劃船了”可推知，現(xiàn)在天氣不好，故用形容詞bad。因此選D。
三、
41. A imprtant “重要的”；expensive “昂貴的”；useless “無用的”；interesting “有趣的”。 由第一段第二句中的because it was a gift frm his father(因?yàn)檫@塊表是他爸爸送給他的禮物)可知，前文應(yīng)該是指這塊表不貴，但對(duì)他來說很重要，故選A。其他三項(xiàng)不符合語(yǔ)境。
42. B 根據(jù)上下文情景可推知，這位農(nóng)民要尋找自己的表。find“找到”；search“在……中搜尋”；watch“觀看；注視”；study“研究”?？崭窈髏he barn作賓語(yǔ), 所以search符合題意，句意為“在搜尋谷倉(cāng)許久之后……”。
43. D 由上下文情景可知此處表示“這位農(nóng)民向在附近玩耍的一群孩子尋求‘幫助’”。ask fr help是固定搭配，意為“尋求幫助”。
44. A prmise“承諾，許諾”；teach“教”；warn“警告”；believe “相信”。由后面the persn wh fund the watch wuld be rewarded（找到手表的人將得到獎(jiǎng)賞）可知，prmise（承諾）符合題意。
45. C angrily “生氣地”；slwly “慢慢地”；immediately “立即，馬上”；hardly “幾乎不”。由此句中的 hurried（趕緊，趕快）可推知，孩子們馬上沖進(jìn)了谷倉(cāng)，因此immediately符合題意。
46. D 本文主要敘述了找表的過程，因此watch符合題意。句意為“他們到處搜尋，但仍然沒能找到那塊手表”。
47. B way “方法”；chance“機(jī)會(huì)”；lessn “功課，教訓(xùn)”； smile “微笑”。由下文After a while the little by came ut with the watch in his hand! 可知，這個(gè)小男孩又進(jìn)去找那塊表。因此可推知，一個(gè)小男孩讓這位農(nóng)民再給他一次找表的機(jī)會(huì)。
48. B thrw “丟，扔”；send “送”； give “給”； catch “抓住”。 根據(jù)后面的came ut可知該句表示“因此農(nóng)民又把那個(gè)小男孩送回谷倉(cāng)找表”，故選B。
49. C cme“來”；knw“知道”；succeed“成功”；suggest“建議”。由前句After a while the little by came ut with the watch in his hand! 和句末where the rest had failed中的關(guān)鍵詞failed可推知，succeed符合題意。
50. C beautiful “美麗的”；smart “聰明的”；peaceful “安靜的；平靜的”；quick“迅速的”。由than可知空格處與后文中的excited（興奮的，激動(dòng)的）相比較，故peaceful符合語(yǔ)境。句意：這告訴我們相對(duì)于在興奮的心態(tài)下，有時(shí)在平靜的心態(tài)下人們能夠更好地思考。
四、
51. C 由短文第二段最后一句“It was an icy mrning and he lked very cld. ”可知答案應(yīng)為C。
52. C 由短文第二段中的“ left their little huse t send newspapers. ”可知，薩姆早上的工作是送報(bào)紙，故答案為C。
53. A die“死”；g n“繼續(xù)”；leave hme“離開家”；pass by“經(jīng)過”。結(jié)合上下文意思可知，pass away意為“去世；消失”，與die意思相同，故答案為A。
54. D 由短文第三段中的“Hwever, there were n extra blankets, s Sam thught hard and tk his father’s cat. ”可知，答案應(yīng)選D。
55. B 閱讀全文可知，文章主要講述了男孩的善舉無意中促成親人相認(rèn)的故事，故答案為B。
56. A 由短文第二段中“In France, peple spend abut 1, 646 hurs a year at wrk. In Japan, hwever, peple wrk abut 2, 159 hurs a year. ”可知，每個(gè)日本工人每年比每個(gè)法國(guó)工人多工作513個(gè)小時(shí)，故選A。
57. B 由畫線單詞所在句句意“一些人在……時(shí)間工作是因?yàn)樗麄兿胍嵉礁嗟腻X”可推知畫線單詞extra意為“額外的”，故選B。
58. C 由短文第四段中“In France, peple get five weeks f paid vacatin a year. In Germany, they get fur t six weeks, and in the United States, tw weeks. ”可知，美國(guó)人每年有兩周的帶薪休假時(shí)間，故選C。
59. C 由短文第四段內(nèi)容可知A項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤；由第一段中“They dn’t have enugh time t relax r t stay with their family. ”可知許多人說他們沒有足夠的時(shí)間放松，故B項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤；由第三段中“Hwever, many cmpanies dn’t pay vertime. ”可知許多公司不給加班者額外的工資，故C項(xiàng)正確；由最后一段中“One study shws fewer than half f wrkers used all their vacatin days. ”可知不到一半的人享受了他們?nèi)康募倨冢蔇項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤。
60. A 由短文第三段中“Sme are afraid f lsing their jbs if they dn’t wrk mre hurs. ”可推知“許多工人不得不工作很長(zhǎng)的時(shí)間”。故選A。
61. D 在第一段和第三段中，醫(yī)學(xué)專家和睡眠專家分別分析了中午小睡一下對(duì)人們的好處。由此可以推斷，這篇文章摘自一本醫(yī)學(xué)雜志，而不是一本故事書、一張海報(bào)或者一本科幻小說。
62. D 在第三段中，專家指出，提高工作效率最好的方法是小睡一下，但最多睡20至30分鐘。
63. B 由第三段的第一、二句Sleep experts say it is likely that peple make mre mistakes at wrk than at ther times. They say peple shuld nt carry ut imprtant tasks when they feel sleepy. 可以看出，專家的觀點(diǎn)是：當(dāng)人們感到困倦時(shí)不應(yīng)該做重要的工作。這隱含的意思是：如果人們一直工作不休息，他們的工作就會(huì)做不好，甚至?xí)鹪S多麻煩。
64. B 在本段中，醫(yī)學(xué)專家建議在中午小睡一下。由常識(shí)可知，通過緩解壓力才能增進(jìn)健康。由The experts say naps might imprve health...（專家們說小睡可能增進(jìn)健康……）可以判斷reducing的意思是“緩解”。
65. A 通讀全文可知，本文主要談?wù)摿诵∷治隽怂鼘?duì)人們身體和工作的好處，故只有A項(xiàng)為正確答案。
五、
66. less 由第二段中These strangers crrectly guessed much mre abut each ther’s persnalities thrugh their CDs than thrugh their clthes r taste in films. 可知，這些陌生人通過他們的CD音樂比通過他們的衣服或?qū)﹄娪暗氖群媚芨嗟夭鲁鰧?duì)方的性格。反過來說，也就是在測(cè)試一個(gè)人性格的時(shí)候，他/她的衣服和電影嗜好沒有他/她的音樂重要。故填less。
67. likely 由第三段第一句The psychlgists wh did the test fund Snp Dgg (hip-hp) fans are likely t be energetic and talkative. 可知，那些喜歡說唱的人可能精力充沛和健談。故此處填likely。
68. like 由第三段第二句Peple wh like U2 (rck/pp music) are generally independent and adventurus. 可知，那些喜歡搖滾和流行音樂的人們通常獨(dú)立、愛冒險(xiǎn)。故此處填like。
69. serius 由第四段第一句The psychlgists als fund that Luis Armstrng (jazz) fans tend t be serius and intelligent...可知，心理學(xué)家還發(fā)現(xiàn)喜歡爵士音樂的人比較嚴(yán)肅、聰明，故此處填serius。
70. surprising 由最后一段中The psychlgists were surprised t find that rap and heavy metal fans were als shier and quieter than many ther music lvers. 可知，心理學(xué)家驚訝地發(fā)現(xiàn)喜歡說唱和重金屬搖滾樂的人比許多其他音樂愛好者都害羞和安靜。surprised常用于指人，此處指一個(gè)事實(shí)，故用surprising。
六、
One pssible versin：
I am a student. Thugh I’m busy with my lessns, my free time is full f happiness and jy. I lve reading because it helps me study better. I ften d sme reading in the evening. I think bks are ur best friends. They give us much knwledge. I find reading bks is a gd way t relax myself. At the same time it can als help me pen up my eyes t the utside wrld. S I suggest that teachers shuld give us less hmewrk t d s that we can have mre time t read.