一、單選題(本大題共10小題,共10分)
--Dad,my bike is brken.I need a new ne.
--Oh,hney,we can_______it first.Maybe it can wrk again.( )
A. tuchB. inventC. cntrlD. repair
- Hlly_______takes exercise.Whenever I see her,she's reading.
- Right.Hwever,I think it's bad fr her health.( )
A. seldmB. ftenC. usuallyD. always
- Mrs.Green,yu can't expect yur sn t be_______.Everybdy makes mistakes.
- I see.I wn't push him s hard.( )
A. pliteB. perfectC. creativeD. strange
Our schl hlds a reading festival n April 8th every year_______it can encurage students t read mre bks.( )
A. althughB. becauseC. unlessD. until
-Miss Yang,d yu think I can realize my dream?
-Sure.Yu'll always have the_______t be successful if yu keep wrking n it.( )
A. chanceB. resultC. needD. actin
In July 2021.China intrduced the "duble reductin"plicy("雙減"政策),which hped t_______students' hmewrk and after-schl class and enable them t have mre free time.( )
A. put upB. cut upC. put dwnD. cut dwn
-I nearly give up.All methds didn't wrk.
-Well,yu may get a surprise if yu_______t think utside the bx.( )
A. tryB. triedC. will tryD. are trying
-Mark,can yu tell me_______makes yu a big fan f Chinese culture?
-Thse beautiful pems by Li Bai.( )
A. whenB. whyC. whatD. hw
-D yu think ur team will win the game?
-I hpe s._______,we' ve prepared fr the game fr a year.( )
A. As a resultB. After allC. In a wrdD. At present
-Thank yu s much fr watching the kids last night.
-_______.I'm glad t help ut.( )
A. I'd lve tB. Take it easy
C. Lucky yuD. It's nt a big deal
二、完形填空(本大題共20小題,共20分)
One man was walking in the street with his wrker.They saw a(11) hrse.The man liked it very much.S he went t the wner and asked him if he culd buy it.
The wner said yes and sld the hrse at a gd(12).When the man went back hme,he
asked his wrker t take the saddle(馬鞍) away.T their(13),there was a small bag under the saddle.After the wrker pened the bag,he fund sme diamnds(鉆石) inside.The wrker was(14)and shuted, "Lk,sir!The hrse yu bught has diamnds with it fr free!" But the man said,"I bught a hrse.I nly(15) fr the hrse,nt fr the diamnds.I must(16)the diamnds.
Then the man went back t the street.He saw the hrse seller.He gave the bag t him.The hrse seller was(17) surprised, "Thanks s much,sir.I(18) the bag under that hrse's saddle and I frgt it.Please(19) a diamnd frm the bag as my gift fr yu."
The man replied, "I dn't need any thanks.In fact,when I decided t bring back the bag,I already(20) tw diamnds!They're my hnesty and integrity(正直)."
A. singleB. cmmnC. beautifulD. hungry
A. wayB. priceC. taskD. habit
A. wishB. surpriseC. luckD. prmise
A. excitedB. tiredC. relaxedD. wrried
A. lkedB. caredC. paidD. asked
A. passB. acceptC. returnD. push
A. cmpletelyB. seriuslyC. ludlyD. prbably
A. sawB. sentC. threwD. hid
A. find utB. pick utC. wrk utD. knck ut
A. gtB. lentC. changedD. mixed
Several years ag,a small twn started t grw healthy rice .The healthy rice was nt(21)by farmers but by students frm a small primary schl.
The(22)f grwing rice came frm the schl teachers.When making teaching plans,the teachers(23) t teach students hw t grw healthy rice n schl land.They wanted the students t get(24) t the land and learn t help each ther(25)ding the rice farming utside the classrm.
What's better ,the schl(26)mney frm selling the rice and giving farming classes t the public.With the(27),the schl culd help students wh wished t g t freign cuntries sme day.Later ,the dream became(28)-- the students flew t Japan t(29)their special farming experiences,and had fun ver there,f curse!"We all feel very(30) that even students frm a small twn can make themselves seen in the wrld," said ne f the teachers.
A. sldB. eatenC. discveredD. grwn
A. ideaB. riskC. nticeD. excuse
A. frgtB. decidedC. refusedD. feared
A. fartherB. deeperC. higherD. clser
A. befreB. whenC. afterD. thugh
A. madeB. lentC. fundD. brrwed
A. painB. mneyC. pleasureD. research
A. awfulB. hardC. realD. empty
A. shareB. changeC. avidD. prepare
A. sleepyB. angryC. prudD. bred
三、補全對話(本大題共1小題,共5分)
根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,從方框內(nèi)的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,其中有兩個為多余選項。
A:Helen,yu' re cming ver t help me clean the huse.What a gd girl!
B:Grandma,I'm happy t help yu with sme husewrk. (1)
A:Why dn't yu clean the bedrm first?And I'll clean the kitchen.
B: (2)
A:Great!When I finish the kitchen,I'll cme t help yu.
B: (3)
A:Yes.We're ging t clean the bedrm and the kitchen first,and then the living rm.
B:I see. (4)
A:Srry,I'm afraid nt.But yu can watch it after cleaning.Let's start right nw.
B:OK.S hw lng will it take?
A:I'm nt sure. (5)
B:Then let's get started!
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
四、閱讀理解(本大題共17小題,共34分)
A
What des the first paragraph f the pem mainly describe? ______
A. The sun and the mn.B. The plant and the animal.
C. The strength f life.D. The rule f nature.
What des the secnd paragraph f the pem want t tell? ______
A. Parents lve children mst.
B. Lve is cure.
C. Life is nt easy.
D. Life is clsely cnnected with lve.
What's the pem mainly abut? ______
A. Lve.B. Friendship.C. Family.D. Nature.
B
There are fur bld types f the peple:A,B,O and AB.Peple have ne f these fur types.
Bld type O is the mst cmmn arund the wrld,Bld type A is the secnd mst cmmn.and bld type AB is the least cmmn.
Peple with different bld types have different persnalities(性格).Peple f bld type A are usually calm and serius.And they' re always n time.They hate t be late.They are nice t peple because they want everyne arund them t be happy.But they dn't like t be the first nes t d new things.Peple f bld type B feel sad ften,but they are als nice t peple.If yu have a date with a bld type B,try nt t be late.If yu d,they will be angry.As fr peple f bld type O,n the ne hand,they wrk hard and lve t win.On the ther hand,they're generus(慷慨的) and hnest.They are nt afraid f difficult jbs.T peple f bld type O,friendship is the mst imprtant.Peple f bld type AB like reading at quiet places.They always have new ideas.but they are hard t understand smetimes.
Accrding 10 the passage.which bld type is the mst cmmn? ______
A. Bld type A.B. Bld type B.
C. Bld type O.D. Bld type AB.
What d peple f bld type A and peple f bld type B have in cmmn? ______
①They hate t be late.
②They are nice t peple.
③They feel sad ften.
④They like trying new things.
A. ①①B. ①②C. ②③D. ③④
What are peple f bld type O like? ______
A. They' re usually serius.
B. They dn't like telling lies.
C. They always have new ideas.
D. They re tired f ding difficult tasks.
What's the best title fr the passage? ______
A. Bld Types and Persnalities
B. What Bld Types Are
C. Bld Types and Interests
D. Hw t Examine Yur Bld Type
C
While cunting the number f wild pandas in a survey,Li Shuiping and his teammates frm the Fping Natinal Nature Reserve(自然保護區(qū)) in Shaanxi saw a panda enjying sme special fd.
"When we fund the panda ,it was less than 50 meters away frm us.There was n bamb frest arund,s we were wndering what it was eating," Li said,It turned ut that the panda was eating the bnes(骨頭) f a dead animal.
"The panda enjyed its fd fr abut 10 minutes.Then it drpped the bnes,walked slwly int the wds and climbed up a big tree," Li said.
Researchers later studied the feces(排泄物) f the wild panda.They lked like sticks and they were grey and white,which were different frm the feces f pandas after eating bamb.
Still,bamb is the main fd f wild pandas.They seldm eat meat.A prper reasn fr this sudden meat-eating actin is that the animal needs t take in ther the bdy requires when necessary.
There have been several recrds f wild pandas eating meat in areas arund the Qinling Muntains.In fact,wild pandas used t eat meat.They changed their eating habit t get used t the changing climate(氣候) and living places.
In what ways were this wild panda's feces different frm thse f bamb-eating pandas? ______
A. Clr and shape.B. Clr and smell.
C. Size and shape.D. Size and smell.
What des the underlined wrd "nutrients" in Paragraph 5 mean in Chinese? ______
A. 氣體B. 境況C. 因素D. 營養(yǎng)
What can we learn frm the passage? ______
A. Hw pandas lk fr meat.
B. What nutrients pandas need.
C. Why pandas eat meat smetimes.
D. Hw bamb became pandas' main fd.
In which part f a newspaper can we read this passage? ______
A. Histry.B. Nature.C. Culture.D. Travel.
D
Zhang Xiaxia is a 9-year-ld girl frm Zhuku,Henan.One day,when she finished all vegetables and rice f the schl lunch,she left fur shrimps(蝦) in her bwl.When asked fr the reasn,the girl,with a clear smile and light in her eyes,said she wuld take the shrimps hme fr her sick mther.
Zhang's mther is in pr health and she's nt able t d heavy wrk.The daughter wuld als bring fruit and milk hme but her mther wuld ask her t eat the fd herself.
Mr.Zhang,the head teacher f the schl,plays an imprtant part in teaching such a lving girl.There are mre than 180 students in his schl.Mst f them are left-behind children.Sme dn't meet their parents even nce a year.Sme children live in the schl.They're t yung t take care f themselves,s Zhang and his wife live with them there.
Althugh there are gvernment subsidies(補貼), Zhang spends his wn mney buying fd such as shrimps and beef fr the children.The schl lunch becmes the best meal fr sme children.
Mr.Zhang said,"I want them t be happy and healthy.If a child hasn't gt sunshine and lve,hw can he r she lve thers?"
What did the girl bring back hme fr her mther? ______
A. Gd grades.B. Clean water.
C. Delicius fd.D. Beautiful clthes.
Why des Mr.Zhang live in the schl? ______
A. T stp being late fr classes.
B. T save mney n the huse.
C. T take care f the schl.
D. T lk after his students.
What is Mr.Zhang's wish? ______
A. His students culd grw up happily and healthily.
B. His students culd g t gd universities.
C. His family culd be happy all the time.
D. His schl culd be bigger and newer.
E
Liu Lingli has a special jb,and she has a special dream.When she was yung,there lived a wman next dr.The wman wasn't able t hear r speak.She culdn't find a jb,Liu Lingli was wrried abut the wman.She wanted t help disabled(殘疾的) peple like the wman.
When Liu went t cllege in Nanjing,she studied special educatin.She learned hw t teach peple wh cannt hear,speak r see.
After she finished cllege in 1991,Liu went t wrk in a special educatin schl in Hengyang,Hunan.The students in the schl are all disabled.
Liu's students cannt hear r speak.They can't use any sign language.They dn't knw hw t learn,either.Liu lks after them every day and she teaches them carefully.Fr example,she asks them t"buy" what they want frm her in the classrm,s that they can buy things in a real shp.
"If a disabled persn gets a gd educatin,he r she may find a jb and live a different life,"Liu said.With her help,ver 30 children went t cllege.Sme f them already fund jbs and gt married.They live a happy life nw.
What did Liu Lingli study at cllege? ______
A. Medicine.B. Engineering.
C. Special educatin.D. Chinese culture.
What is Paragraph 4 mainly abut? ______
A. Hw Liu teaches and helps her students.
B. What Liu's students are like in class.
C. Hw Liu's students study in class.
D. Why Liu decides t wrk at schl.
What's Liu Lingli's dream? ______
A. T live a happy life.
B. T be a famus teacher.
C. T have a special schl.
D. T help the disabled live a happy life.
五、任務(wù)型閱讀-簡答(本大題共1小題,共6分)
閱讀下面短文,并用英語回答問題(請注意每小題的詞數(shù)要求)。
In the art wrld,many artists with "weak" bdies have shwn us a "strng" pwer in their great wrks f art.Take Frida Kahl fr example.She was a healthy girl until she was kncked dwn by a bus at the age f twelve.Much f her bdy was seriusly hurt,but her mind wasn't.In her paintings,we can feel her strng lve f art and life.Anther example is Christy Brwn.He was brn in bad health,and the nly part f his bdy that culd mve was his left ft.Hwever,using his nly ft,he still was able t write and draw wnderfully.In his autbigraphy(自傳),Brwn wrte what happened in his life and hw he began t draw pictures with his left ft.And dn't frget Stevie Wnder.He became blind sn after he was brn,but he is nw a ppular singer and sngwriter.
These artists with "weak" bdies bring us many gd things and much hpe with their "strng" minds.Their stries tell us that the mst imprtant thing in life is nt what we have,but what we make f it.
(1) What can we feel in Frida Kahl's paintings?(不超過 10個詞) ______
(2) When did Stevie Wnder becme blind?(不超過 10個詞) ______
(3) What d these stries want t tell us?(不超過 20個詞) ______
六、單詞拼寫/單詞釋義(本大題共5小題,共5分)
Did yu ntice that the rad in the cuntryside became very w ______(寬闊的)?
We believe that ur team can b ______(贏) the ther team in the match.
Althugh yu have failed several times,dn't lse h ______(信心).
While traveling abrad,d we have t knw smething abut the l______(當?shù)氐模?culture?
The dctr w ______(告誡) him t take mre exercise t keep healthy when he was yung.
七、書面表達(本大題共1小題,共20分)
每一個人都有長處,都有精彩的一面。讓我們發(fā)揮自己的長處,做精彩的自己。請你以"I Am the Best"為題,根據(jù)以下要點和要求,寫一篇英語短文向校英文報投稿。
要點:1.你的長處是什么;
2.哪一次經(jīng)歷讓你發(fā)現(xiàn)了自己的長處;
3.今后你將如何發(fā)揮你的長處。
要求:1.詞數(shù)80~100;
2.文中不能出現(xiàn)真實姓名及學校名稱。
答案和解析
1.【答案】D
【解析】A.tuch觸摸;B.invent發(fā)明;C.cntrl控制;D.repair修理。根據(jù)Maybe it can wrk again.也許它能再次工作。可知我們可以先修好它。
故選:D。
-爸爸,我的自行車壞了。我需要一個新的。
-哦,親愛的,我們可以先修好它。也許它能再次工作。
熟悉動詞詞義及用法,結(jié)合題意,給出答案。
2.【答案】A
【解析】seldm很少;ften經(jīng)常;usually通常;always總是。根據(jù)Whenever I see her,she's reading."每當我看到她,她都在看書。"可知,應(yīng)該"很少"鍛煉身體。
故選:A。
--Hlly很少鍛煉身體。每當我看到她,她都在看書。
--對的。然而,我認為這對她的健康有害。
要結(jié)合語境,辨析副詞用法,選擇合適答案完成試題。
3.【答案】B
【解析】A.有禮貌的,B.完美的,C.有創(chuàng)意的,D.奇怪的,根據(jù)Everybdy makes mistakes.可知每個人都會犯錯,判斷不能期待兒子是完美的。
故選:B。
--格林太太,你不能期待你兒子是完美的。大家都會犯錯。
--我明白了。我不會逼他這么緊了。
掌握形容詞的含義,結(jié)合語境作答。
4.【答案】B
【解析】althugh雖然;because因為;unless除非;until直到。根據(jù)Our schl hlds a reading festival n April 8th every year"我們學校每年4月8日都會舉辦讀書節(jié)",可知,"因為"它可以鼓勵學生多讀書。用because引導原因狀語從句。
故選:B。
我們學校每年4月8日都會舉辦讀書節(jié),因為它可以鼓勵學生多讀書。
連詞可以表并列、承接、轉(zhuǎn)折、因果、選擇、假設(shè)、比較、讓步等關(guān)系,要結(jié)合語境,選擇合適連詞用法。
5.【答案】A
【解析】A機會;B結(jié)果;C需要;D行動;have the chance t be successful,有機會成功。
故選:A。
-楊小姐,你認為我能實現(xiàn)我的夢想嗎?
-當然。如果你堅持努力,你永遠有機會成功。
名詞的用法比較廣泛,要在理解名詞意思的基礎(chǔ)上,根據(jù)具體語境,仔細分析,完成試題。
6.【答案】D
【解析】A.張貼;B.切碎;C.放下;D.減少。根據(jù)句意可知,"雙減政策"應(yīng)該是"減少"學生們的課業(yè)負擔和課外負擔。
故選:D。
2021年七月,中國介紹了"雙減政策",希望減少學生們的作業(yè)和課外課程,以此來使得他們有更多的自由時間。
考查動詞短語,要牢記動詞短語的詞義及用法,進行比較分析,選擇正確答案。
7.【答案】A
【解析】根據(jù)"yu may get a surprise"可知句子不能用過去時態(tài),排除B項;再結(jié)合if"如果"可知,句子遵循"主將從現(xiàn)"的原則,因此選try。
故選:A。
--我差點就放棄了。所有的方法都不起作用。
--嗯,如果你試著跳出思維定式,你可能會得到驚喜。
考查動詞時態(tài),結(jié)合時間狀語以及語境準確判斷所應(yīng)使用的時態(tài)。
8.【答案】C
【解析】when何時;why為什么;what什么;hw如何;根據(jù)"Thse beautiful pems by Li Bai."李白的那些美麗的詩,可知此處選what,作makes的主語。
故選:C。
--馬克,你能告訴我是誰讓你成為中國文化的超級粉絲嗎?
-李白的那些美麗的詩。
考查連接代詞,熟悉每個選項的用法及含義,根據(jù)題干即可作出選擇。
9.【答案】B
【解析】as a result結(jié)果是,因此,after all畢竟,in a wrd總之,at present目前。句意:---你認為我們隊會贏這場比賽嗎?---我希望如此。畢竟,我們已經(jīng)為這場比賽準備了一年。根據(jù)句意可知橫線處意為"畢竟",B項符合題意。
故選:B。
---你認為我們隊會贏這場比賽嗎?
---我希望如此。畢竟,我們已經(jīng)為這場比賽準備了一年。
正確辨析各介詞短語的含義,結(jié)合題干句意選擇作答。
10.【答案】D
【解析】A.我很樂意;B.別緊張;C.你真幸運;D.沒什么大不了的。根據(jù)句意,-非常感謝你昨晚看孩子們。-我很樂意幫忙??芍獧M線處填"沒什么大不了的"。
故選:D。
-非常感謝你昨晚看孩子們。
-沒什么大不了的。我很樂意幫忙。
考查情境對話,在日常學習時多積累日常交際用語。做題時要先了解各選項的意思,對其用法做到心里有數(shù),再根據(jù)具體的語境來選擇正確答案。
11~20.【答案】C、B、B、A、C、C、A、D、B、A
【解析】(1)考查形容詞。A簡單的,B普通的,C漂亮的,D餓的,根據(jù)The man liked it very much(那人很喜歡)可知馬很漂亮,故選C。
(2)考查名詞。A方法,B價錢,C任務(wù),D習慣,根據(jù)The wner said yes and sld the hrse (主人答應(yīng)了,就把馬賣掉了)可知應(yīng)該是賣了個好價錢,at a gd price以合理的價格,故選B。
(3)考查名詞。A愿望,B驚喜,C好運,D承諾,根據(jù)there was a small bag under the saddle.(馬鞍下有一個小包。)可知令他們很驚訝,故選B。
(4)考查形容詞。A興奮的,B累的,C放松的,D擔心的,根據(jù)he fund sme diamnds(鉆石) inside.(他在里面發(fā)現(xiàn)了一些鉆石。)可知肯定非常興奮,故選A。
(5)考查動詞。A看,B關(guān)心,C付費,D詢問,根據(jù)the hrse(馬)可知只付了馬的錢,pay fr付費,故選C。
(6)考查動詞。A傳,B接受,C返還,D推,根據(jù)上文只付了馬的錢,沒有付鉆石的錢,可知必須把鉆石還回去,故選C。
(7)考查副詞。A完全地,B嚴重地,C大聲地,D可能,根據(jù)He gave the bag t him.(他把包給了他。)可知賣馬的人大吃一驚,故選A。
(8)考查動詞。A看見,B發(fā)送,C扔,D隱藏,根據(jù)I frgt it(我忘記了)可知是把它藏在馬鞍下,故選D。
(9)考查動詞短語。A發(fā)現(xiàn),B挑,C解決,D淘汰,根據(jù)as my gift fr yu(作為我給你的禮物)可知讓他從中挑一顆鉆石,故選B。
(10)考查動詞。A得到,B借,C改變,D混合,根據(jù)They re my hnesty and integrity(正直)."(他們是我的誠實和正直。)可知已經(jīng)得到了兩顆鉆石,故選A。
文章介紹了一個誠實的人把一袋鉆石還給主人的故事。
首先要通讀全文,了解文章大意,緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息,然后明確詞意,結(jié)合排除法逐一選出答案,最后再通讀全文核對答案。
21~30.【答案】D、A、B、D、B、A、B、C、A、C
【解析】(1)考查動詞。A.出售;B.食用;C.發(fā)現(xiàn);D.種植。結(jié)合a small twn started t grw healthy rice(一個小鎮(zhèn)開始種植健康水稻。)可知是種植水稻,故選D。
(2)考查名詞。A.想法;B.風險;C.通知;D.借口。結(jié)合came frm the schl teachers(來自學校老師)可知是說這個想法來自老師,故選A。
(3)考查動詞。A.忘記;B.決定;C.拒絕;D.害怕。結(jié)合When making teaching plans,the teachers(3)t teach students hw t grw healthy rice n schl land.(在制定教學計劃時,教師……教學生如何在學校的土地上種植健康的水稻。)結(jié)合選項可知是決定去教學生,故選B。
(4)考查比較級。A.更遠的;B.更深的;C.更高的;D.更近的。get clser t the land更接近陸地,故選D。
(5)考查連詞。A.之前;B.當……時候;C.之后;D.雖然。結(jié)合 learn t help each ther(5)ding the rice farming utside the classrm.(課堂外種稻……,學會互相幫助。)可知是當種植水稻的時候,故選B。
(6)考查動詞。A.制造;B.出借;C.發(fā)現(xiàn);D.借用。make mney賺錢,故選A。
(7)考查名詞。A.痛苦;B.金錢;C.快樂;D.研究。這里指的是上文的mney,故選B。
(8)考查形容詞。A.糟糕的;B.困難的;C.真的;D.空的。結(jié)合the dream became(夢想……)結(jié)合the students flew t Japan (學生飛去日本)可知是夢想成真,故選C。
(9)考查動詞。A.分享;B.改變;C.避免;D.準備。結(jié)合their special farming experiences(他們特殊的農(nóng)業(yè)經(jīng)驗)可知是分享,故選A。
(10)考查形容詞。A.困倦的;B.憤怒的;C.驕傲的;D.無聊的。結(jié)合that even students frm a small twn can make themselves seen in the wrld(即使是來自小鎮(zhèn)的學生也能讓世界看到他們自己)可知是感到自豪的,故選C。
本文講述的是一所教孩子種植水稻的學校。
首先要通讀全文,了解文章大意,緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息,然后明確詞意,結(jié)合排除法逐一選出答案,最后再通讀全文核對答案。
31.【答案】【小題1】B
【小題2】C
【小題3】E
【小題4】G
【小題5】F
【解析】(1)根據(jù)下文Why dn't yu clean the bedrm first?(你為什么不先打掃臥室呢?)結(jié)合選項可知,B項"我應(yīng)該從哪里開始?"符合題意。故選B。
(2)根據(jù)下文Great!When I finish the kitchen,I'll cme t help yu.(太好了!等我把廚房收拾好,我會來幫你的。)結(jié)合選項可知,C項"我先打掃地板。"符合題意。故選C。
(3)根據(jù)下文Yes.We're ging t clean the bedrm and the kitchen first,and then the living rm.(是的。我們要先打掃臥室和廚房,然后打掃客廳。)結(jié)合選項可知, E項"我們今天要打掃客廳嗎?"符合題意。故選E。
(4)根據(jù)下文Srry,I'm afraid nt.But yu can watch it after cleaning.(對不起,恐怕不行。但你可以在打掃完后再看。)結(jié)合選項可知,G項"我可以一邊打掃客廳一邊看電視嗎?"符合題意。故選G。
(5)根據(jù)上文S hw lng will it take?(那么需要多長時間?)及I'm nt sure.(我不確定。)結(jié)合選項可知,F(xiàn)項"但我們越早開始,就越快結(jié)束。"符合題意。故選F。
這是一則兩人談?wù)摯驋叻块g的對話。
題目要求補全對話,主要考查學生的語言運用能力及日常交際能力,做題時要根據(jù)上下文語境來確定句意。
32~34.【答案】A、D、A
【解析】(1)段落大意題。根據(jù)Why des the sun cne up every mrning?Why des the mn becme full every mnth?(為什么每天早上太陽都會變圓錐形?為什么每個月月亮都會變圓?)可知,這首詩的第一段主要描述了太陽和月亮。故選A。
(2)段落大意題。根據(jù)When the flwers drp,the leaves grw.When the ld die,the new are brn.Life is a circle,Lve is,t.(花落了,葉子就長了。舊的死了,新的就誕生了。生活是一個循環(huán),愛情也是。)可知,這首詩的第二段想說生活與愛息息相關(guān)。故選D。
(3)主旨大意題。根據(jù)Life is lve,s live fr lve.Lve cannt be stpped.It is as strng as life.And that's all peple live fr. (生活就是愛,所以要為愛而活。愛是無法阻止的。它和生命一樣堅強。這就是所有人活著的目的。)可知,這首詩主要是關(guān)于愛。故選A。
這首詩主要是關(guān)于愛。
在通讀全文的基礎(chǔ)上,根據(jù)全文大意,展開邏輯思維,瞻前顧后,認真辨析選項,仔細推敲,確定最佳答案。
35~38.【答案】C、B、B、A
【解析】(1)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Bld type O is the mst cmmn arund the wrld,(O型血是世界上最常見的,)可知,根據(jù)這篇文章。O型血最常見。故選C。
(2)推理判斷題。根據(jù)Peple f bld type A are usually calm and serius.And they' re always n time.They hate t be late.They are nice t peple because they want everyne arund them t be happy.But they dn't like t be the first nes t d new things.Peple f bld type B feel sad ften,but they are als nice t peple.If yu have a date with a bld type B,try nt t be late.If yu d,they will be angry.(A型血的人通常冷靜而嚴肅。而且他們總是準時。他們討厭遲到。他們對人很好,因為他們希望周圍的人都快樂。但他們不喜歡成為第一個做新事情的人。B型血的人經(jīng)常感到悲傷,但他們對人也很好。如果你和B型血約會,盡量不要遲到。如果你這樣做,他們會生氣的。)可知,A型血和B型血的共同點是他們討厭遲到。他們對人很好。所以選項B①②符合題意。故選B。
(3)細節(jié)推測題。根據(jù)On the ther hand,they're generus(慷慨的) and hnest.(另一方面,他們又慷慨又誠實。)可知,O型血的人不喜歡說謊。故選B。
(4)標題歸納題。根據(jù)Peple with different bld types have different persnalities(性格).(不同血型的人有不同的性格。)結(jié)合全文可知,本文主要講了不同血型的人有不同的性格。所以這篇文章最好的標題是"血型和性格。"故選A。
本文主要講了不同血型的人有不同的性格。
通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應(yīng)的內(nèi)容,仔細核對,選擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。
39~42.【答案】A、D、C、B
【解析】(1)推理判斷題。根據(jù)Researchers later studied the feces(排泄物) f the wild panda.They lked like sticks and they were grey and white,which were different frm the feces f pandas after eating bamb.(研究人員后來研究了野生大熊貓的糞便。它們看起來像樹枝,灰色和白色,這與熊貓吃竹子后的糞便不同。)可知,這只野生熊貓的糞便與吃竹子的熊貓的糞便有顏色和形狀上的不同。故選A。
(2)詞義猜測題。根據(jù)上下文Still,bamb is the main fd f wild pandas.They seldm eat meat.A prper reasn fr this sudden meat-eating actin is that the animal needs t take in ther the bdy requires when necessary.(盡管如此,竹子仍是野生大熊貓的主要食物。他們很少吃肉。這種突然的肉食行為的一個合理原因是,動物需要在必要時攝入身體所需的其他--。)可知,第5段中帶下劃線的 "nutrients" 在中文中是"營養(yǎng)"的意思。故選D。
(3)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Still,bamb is the main fd f wild pandas.They seldm eat meat.A prper reasn fr this sudden meat-eating actin is that the animal needs t take in ther nutrients the bdy requires when necessary.(盡管如此,竹子仍是野生大熊貓的主要食物。他們很少吃肉。這種突然的肉食行為的一個合理原因是,動物需要在必要時攝入身體所需的其他營養(yǎng)素。)可知,我們可以從這篇文章中知道為什么熊貓有時吃肉。故選C。
(4)文章出處題。根據(jù)While cunting the number f wild pandas in a survey,Li Shuiping and his teammates frm the Fping Natinal Nature Reserve(自然保護區(qū)) in Shaanxi saw a panda enjying sme special fd.(在統(tǒng)計一項調(diào)查中野生大熊貓的數(shù)量時,來自陜西佛坪國家級自然保護區(qū)的李水平和他的隊友看到一只大熊貓正在享用一些特殊的食物。)結(jié)合全文可知,本文主要講了有關(guān)熊貓的一些特殊的食物。所以我們可以在報紙的自然部分閱讀這篇文章。故選B。
本文主要講了有關(guān)熊貓的一些特殊的食物。
通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應(yīng)的內(nèi)容,仔細核對,選擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。
43~45.【答案】C、D、A
【解析】推理判斷題。
(1)根據(jù)When asked fr the reasn,the girl,with a clear smile and light in her eyes,said she wuld take the shrimps hme fr her sick mther.(當被問到原因時,女孩臉上帶著清晰的笑容,眼睛里閃著亮光,她說她會把蝦帶回家給生病的母親。)可推理出,這個女孩給她媽媽帶回家美味的食物。故選C。
(2)根據(jù)They're t yung t take care f themselves,s Zhang and his wife live with them there.(他們太小了,不能照顧自己,所以張和他的妻子和他們住在一起。)可推理出,張先生住在學校里是為了照顧他的學生。故選D。
(3)根據(jù) Mr.Zhang said,"I want them t be happy and healthy.If a child hasn't gt sunshine and lve,hw can he r she lve thers?"(張先生說:"我希望他們快樂健康。如果一個孩子沒有陽光和愛,他或她怎么能愛別人呢?")可推理出,張先生的愿望是他的學生可以快樂健康地成長。故選A。
短文主要講述了張老師幫助留守兒童的事跡。
首先,對原文材料迅速瀏覽,掌握全文的主旨大意;其次,細讀題材,各個擊破;再次,細細閱讀材料后的問題,弄清每題要求后,帶著問題,再回到原文中去尋找、捕獲有關(guān)信息。
46~48.【答案】C、A、D
【解析】(1)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)When Liu went t cllege in Nanjing,she studied special educatin.(劉在南京上大學時,學習的是特殊教育。)可知,她大學學的是特殊教育。故選C。
(2)段落大意題。根據(jù)she asks them t"buy" what they want frm her in the classrm,s that they can buy things in a real shp.(她讓學生們在教室里從她那里"買"他們想要的東西,這樣他們就可以在真正的商店里買東西。)以及通讀第四段可知,本段主要講述了劉是如何教和幫助她的學生的。故選A。
(3)推理判斷題。根據(jù) "If a disabled persn gets a gd educatin,he r she may find a jb and live a different life,"Liu said.("如果殘疾人受到良好的教育,他或她可能會找到一份工作,過上不同的生活,"劉說。)可知,她的夢想是幫助殘疾人過上幸福的生活。故選D。
本文主要講述了Liu Lingli是如何幫助殘疾學生的故事。
答閱讀題時,先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脈絡(luò),然后在文章中找到對應(yīng)的信息,再和選項作對比,得出正確答案。
49.【答案】【小題1】We can feel her strng lve f art and life.
【小題2】He became blind sn after he was brn.
【小題3】The mst imprtant thing in life is nt what we have,but what we make f it.
【解析】細節(jié)理解題。
(1)根據(jù)In her paintings,we can feel her strng lve f art and life.(在她的繪畫中,我們可以感受到她對藝術(shù)和生活的強烈熱愛。)可知,我們能從弗里達?卡洛的繪畫中感受到她對藝術(shù)和生活的強烈熱愛。故答案為:We can feel her strng lve f art and life.
(2)根據(jù)He became blind sn after he was brn(他出生后不久就失明了。)可知他出生后不久就失明了。故答案為:He became blind sn after he was brn.
(3)根據(jù)Their stries tell us that the mst imprtant thing in life is nt what we have,but what we make f it.(他們的故事告訴我們,生活中最重要的不是我們擁有什么,而是我們?nèi)绾卫盟?。)可知,他們的故事告訴我們,生活中最重要的不是我們擁有什么,而是我們?nèi)绾卫盟?。故答案為:The mst imprtant thing in life is nt what we have,but what we make f it.
本文主要講述了一些身殘志堅的藝術(shù)家用他們"堅強"的頭腦給我們帶來了許多美好的事物和希望。
首先,對原文材料迅速瀏覽,掌握全文的主旨大意;其次,細讀題材,各個擊破;再次,細細閱讀材料后的問題,弄清每題要求后,帶著問題,再回到原文中去尋找、捕獲有關(guān)信息。
50.【答案】ide
【解析】根據(jù)提示"寬闊的"可知,became系動詞,系表結(jié)構(gòu),填形容詞wide作表語。
故答案為:wide。
你注意到農(nóng)村的道路變得很寬了嗎?
翻譯填空類型題要充分理解句意,再根據(jù)中文提示完成試題,注意時態(tài)、單復數(shù)、詞性等變化。
51.【答案】eat
【解析】根據(jù)提示"贏"可知,這里情態(tài)動詞can后跟動詞原形beat。
故答案為:beat。
我們相信我們隊能在比賽中擊敗對方隊。
翻譯填空類型題要充分理解句意,再根據(jù)中文提示完成試題,注意時態(tài)、單復數(shù)、詞性等變化。
52.【答案】eart
【解析】根據(jù)提示"信心"可知,lse heart"灰心、失去信心"固定短語。
故答案為:heart。
雖然你已經(jīng)失敗了好幾次,但不要灰心。
翻譯填空類型題要充分理解句意,再根據(jù)中文提示完成試題,注意時態(tài)、單復數(shù)、詞性等變化。
53.【答案】cal
【解析】根據(jù)提示"當?shù)氐?可知,這里修飾名詞culture,用形容詞lcal。
故答案為:lcal。
在國外旅行時,我們需要了解一些當?shù)匚幕瘑幔?br>翻譯填空類型題要充分理解句意,再根據(jù)中文提示完成試題,注意時態(tài)、單復數(shù)、詞性等變化。
54.【答案】arned
【解析】根據(jù)提示"告誡"可知,是動詞warn。由過去式was可知,一般過去時態(tài),謂語動詞用過去式warned。
故答案為:warned。
醫(yī)生告誡他年輕時多運動以保持健康。
翻譯填空類型題要充分理解句意,再根據(jù)中文提示完成試題,注意時態(tài)、單復數(shù)、詞性等變化。
55.【答案】I Am the BestAs fr me,being the best f myself desn't mean that I have t make a lt f achievements.I will try my best t vercme difficulties in life step by step,this is the best f myself.(長處是什么)
T be the best f myself ,first f all,I will learn t be cnfident in my life.When I have cnfidence,I will have the curage t face all kinds f difficulties and can believe in myself.【高分句型一】What's mre,I will hld the belief that nthing is impssible fr a willing heart,which can keep me ging n in the face f difficulties.At last,I will never give up whenever I meet difficulties and ask peple wh have mre experience in dealing with difficulties.(表現(xiàn)在哪些方面)
I believe that I can be the best f myself by ding this. 【高分句型二】If yu believe yurself,yu can be the best f yurself.Then take actins,yu will really be sme day.(突破)
【解析】【高分句型一】
When I have cnfidence,I will have the curage t face all kinds f difficulties and can believe in myself.當我有信心的時候,我就會有勇氣面對各種困難,相信自己。
When當……時候;引導時間狀語從句。
【高分句型二】
I believe that I can be the best f myself by ding this.我相信通過這樣做,我可以做到最好。
that引導賓語從句。
能夠根據(jù)提示進行書面表達,能夠圍繞主題準確使用一定的語法、詞匯、短語和句型等,清楚連貫地表達自己的思想,進而完成寫作任務(wù)。
題號







總分
得分
A.Can I help yu?
B.Where shuld I start?
C.I'll start by cleaning the flr.
D.I used t clean the garden every day.
E.Are we ging t clean the living rm tday?
F.But the sner we start,the sner we'll finish.
G.Culd I watch TV while cleaning the living rm?
Why des the sun cne up every mrning?
Why des the mn becme full every mnth?
When the flwers drp,the leaves grw.
When the ld die,the new are brn.
Life is a circle,Lve is,t.
Our parents lve us.We lve ur children.
When yu think yu cannt fall in lve again,
The next lve is right behind yu.
Life is lve,s live fr lve.
Lve cannt be stpped.
It is as strng as life.
And that's all peple live fr.

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