一、單選題(本大題共10小題,共10分)
---Can Lucy play ______ vilin?
---Yes,she can.And she can als play ____ baseball.( )
A. the;theB. /; /C. the; /D. /,the
I have t much ______ t d every day.I want t find a new ____.( )
A. jb;jbB. jb;wrkC. wrk;wrkD. wrk;jb
-Hi, Jane. What time d yu get up ______ weekdays?
-I usually get up ______ abut six 'clck.( )
A. in, atB. n, atC. at, atD. n, n
Listen!Tm _____ nw.He always _______in the mrning.( )
A. is singing;is singingB. is singing;sings
C. sings;is singingD. sings;sings
The little dg ________ a friend t her,and she ________ it very much.( )
A. is like;likeB. is like;likes
C. likes;likesD. likes;is like
—Lucy,hw many masks(口罩) d yu need?
—I'm nt sure,abut ________ masks.( )
A. seven hundredB. seven hundreds f
C. hundred fD. seven hundred f
Ice-cream tastes _____, but it isn't gd _____ ur health.( )
A. well; withB. gd; frC. gd; atD. well; fr
Every student in High Schl Affiliated t SWU ________ their schl very much.( )
A. is lvingB. t lveC. lveD. lves
Frank,______ talk in the library.Yu ______ be quiet.( )
A. can't;canB. desn't;mustC. dn't;mustD. n;have t
---My parents and I will g fr a trip t Shanghai Disney n May 1st.
--- ____!( )
A. Gd luckB. Yu're welcme
C. That's rightD. Have a gd time
二、完形填空(本大題共10小題,共15分)
We have a cute dg.His name is Ckie.All my family lve Ckie.Fr us,Ckie is nt nly a dg.He's ne f ur (11).
Hw ld is Ckie?He's (12) years ld nw.When is his birthday?It's (13) July 17th.Ckie's third birthday is next week.We want t have a (14) fr Ckie n his birthday. (15) is it?It's at five 'clck in the afternn.All my family will (將) cme t the party.
My mther (16) a big birthday cake fr Ckie.Ckie likes fruit, (17) the cake has sme fruit n it.The fruit cake is (18) fr Ckie.I buy Ckie a black hat.I think ur dg must (19) cl in the hat.My father buys sme small balls.Ckie must be happy t play with (20).
Happy birthday,my dear Ckie!I'm sure yu will have a gd time n yur birthday!
A. familyB. classC. schlD. club
A. fiveB. nineC. furD. three
A. tB. nC. atD. in
A. subjectB. festivalC. shwD. party
A. WhatB. WhC. WhenD. Where
A. wishesB. buysC. studiesD. cuts
A. sB. butC. becauseD. r
A. hardB. nisyC. healthyD. shy
A. sundB. lkC. feelD. keep
A. herB. usC. itD. them
三、補全對話(本大題共1小題,共5分)
A:Hell!This is Jane.May I speak t Bb?
B:Jane,this is Bb.
A: (1)
B:I'm ding sme cleaning.
A:What abut yur parents? (2)
B:N.They're watching TV in the rm.
A: (3)
B:Yes,I'd lve t. (4)
A:We can g there by bike.
B:That's great.I will ride my bike t yur hme. (5)
A:See yu.
A.What are yu ding,Bb?
B.See yu sn.
C.What time d we g there?
D.Wuld yu like t g t the park with me?
E.Are they wrking in the study?
F.Yu're welcme.
G.Hw can we g there?
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
四、閱讀理解(本大題共19小題,共35分)
A
Cmputer Club
Yu can d lts f cl things and play games n the cmputer in ur club.
Mr.Smith and Miss Dean are yur teachers.
Time:Tuesday and Thursday,frm 3:15 4:15 p.m.
Place:Cmputer Rm 305
Mvie Fan(影迷) Club
D yu enjy seeing mvies?
D yu want t share(分享) the fun with thers?
Time:Frm Mnday t Thursday,frm 4:30 6:30 p.m.
Place:Schl Hall
Running Club
Students d sme running in the club,even in winter(甚至在冬季).
Time:Mnday,frm 4:30 5:15 p.m.
Place:Schl Gym
Hw many teachers are there in the Cmputer Club? ______
A. One.B. Tw.C. Three.D. Fur.
When can students g t the Cmputer Club? ______
A. On Mnday,4:15 p.m.B. On Tuesday,5:00 p.m.
C. On Wednesday,3:50 p.m.D. On Thursday,3:15 p.m.
Hw ften is the Mvie Fan Club pen(開放)? ______
A. Once a week.B. Twice a week.
C. Fur times a week.D. Five times a week.
B
The internet(網(wǎng)絡(luò))is making ur life different.We can d many things n the internet:shpping fr new clthes,listening t music,watching mvies and taking nline classes.Tday let's talk abut tw new and imprtant things: singers and take-ut fd.
Maybe yu knw Lu Tianyi.She is a virtual singer,but she is nt a real persn.She has ver 2,000,000 fans n Bilibili.I'm her fan,t.The cmputer writes all f her sngs and then put them n the internet.
Anther great thing t d is t buy take-ut fd nline.If yu dn't want t make dinner r g ut t eat,yu can just g nline and buy yur fd there.After that,all yu need is just arund thirty minutes and then yu can eat the fd at hme.
The internet makes ur life mre fun and cnvenient(便利的),but we can't live all ur life n the internet.We mustn't use them very ften.T much time n cmputers and phnes can be bad fr ur eyes.
Accrding t the passage,we cannt ______ n the internet.
A. buy clthesB. watch mviesC. take classesD. eat fd
The underlined wrd "virtual" in the first paragraph means ______ .
A. 受歡迎的B. 虛擬的C. 假冒的D. 有爭議的
If yu buy sme nline take-ut fd at 15:00,yu can get it at abut ______ .
A. 14:30B. 15:00C. 15:30D. 16:00
We can't use cmputers and phnes fr t lng because ______ .
A. we dn't have much timeB. ur life will be bring
C. they aren't gd fr eyesD. they are nt cnvenient
C
Are yu lking fr smething fun and wuld yu like t help thers in yur free time?Then jin us t be a vlunteer(志愿者)!We have vlunteer jbs f all ages(年齡).Anyne,frm twelve-year-ld children t peple in their seventies,can becme a vlunteer.
Yu can help peple in many ways.Schls need help with taking care f children while their parents are wrking.Hspitals need vlunteers t lk after children while their parents are seeing a dctr.Animal lvers can help take care f thse dgs and cats withut hmes.There is smething fr everyne.
"As a vlunteer,I dn't want t get anything.Seeing the children's happy faces,I'm happy,t,"said Carls Dming,an ld wman f 62.
"I ften played cmputer games in my spare time befre.But nw I help lder peple learn hw t use cmputers,"said anther vlunteer at the age f 18.
If everyne helps ut a little,we'll have a better wrld t live in.
Interested?Call us n 1-800-555-5756 r visit ur website.
Hw ld can a persn be a vlunteer? ______
A. At 11 years ld.B. At 81 years ld.
C. At 28 years ld.D. At 6 years ld.
Carls Dming may d vlunteer wrk with ______ .
A. animalsB. childrenC. cmputersD. lder peple
What's the main idea f the passage? ______
A. Hspitals need vlunteers t lk after the children.
B. Everyne shuld take gd care f the animals.
C. If yu are gd at cmputers,yu can teach lder peple.
D. Peple can be vlunteers t help thers in many ways.
Where can we find the article? ______
A. In a newspaper.B. In a strybk.
C. In a histry bk.D. In a ntebk.
D
Hi, bys and girls! Welcme t ur museum. It's free.Yu dn't have t pay any mney. But we have sme rules fr yu. Please remember them and d as I say.
Firstly, dn't have fd r drink here. Yu may make ur museum dirty. Secndly,yu can take phts here, but dn't tuch (觸摸) the things here. Thirdly, keep quiet in the museum. Dn't talk ludly. Furthly, the museum is nt pen after five 'clck in the afternn. Please leave befre five. Have a gd time here! Thank yu.
There are sme rules fr a ______
A. streB. parkC. schlD. museum
Students can ______ in the museum.
A. have fd and drinkB. take phts
C. tuch the thingsD. talk ludly
Students can stay in the museum ______
A. all dayB. befre 5:00 a. m.
C. befre 5:00 p. m.D. after 5:00 p. m.
We can learn frm the article(文章) that ______
A. students dn't want t pay any mney.
B. the museum has five rules fr the students.
C. the speaker is a teacher.
D. the speaker hpes the students have a gd time.
E
What d yu like t drink every day?D yu like cla r ther sft drinks(軟飲料)?If s,yu shuld be careful,because sft drinks are nt healthy.As we knw,ne sft drink has abut 40 g f sugar(糖).T much sugar is bad fr yur teeth and eyes and makes yu fat.
Hw abut energy(能量)drinks?Sprty kids like them a lt.This kind f drink has caffeine(咖啡因)in it.It can give yu mre energy.But dn't drink t much.Once there is a student wh wants t d well in his PE test.Hping t have mre energy,he drinks tw bttles f "Red Bull".As a result(結(jié)果),he can't sleep fr the whle night and feels sleepy the next day.Of curse,he des badly in the PE test.
S what can yu drink?Dn't wrry,here are sme cl and healthy drinks.Let's take a lk!
Water.It is the best and healthiest drink.Water has n sugar r calries(卡路里).It desn't give yu bad teeth r make yu fat.Hw much water shuld yu drink every day?The US research grup May Clinic says abut 8 glasses(杯)f water a day (200 ml water fr each glass) is gd fr us.
Juice.If yu dn't like fresh fruit and vegetables,yu can drink 100% fruit juice.Just dn't drink t much -- abut 940 ml each day is fine.When yu pen a bttle f fresh juice,drink it in ne sitting.Remember nt t leave it t the next day,because it will g bad easily.
Milk.Milk helps yu build a healthy bdy.Milk is rich in prtein(富含蛋白質(zhì)),vitamin D and calcium(鈣).They are all gd fr children's bnes and teeth.
Accrding t the passage, ______ is the best drink.
A. waterB. claC. fruit juiceD. cffee
T tell us why we can't drink t much energy drinks,the writer ______ .
A. makes a cmparisn (比較)B. draws pictures
C. gives an example(例子)D. uses numbers
We can knw frm the passage that ______ .
A. t much sugar in energy drinks is bad fr yur teeth
B. milk is rich in prtein,vitamin D and caffeine
C. it's best t drink 100% fruit juice in ne sitting
D. drinking 500 ml f juice each day can help peple stay healthy
The best title f the passage is " ______ ".
A. Water r ClaB. What t Drink
C. Different DrinksD. Energy Drinks
五、任務(wù)型閱讀-簡答(本大題共1小題,共9分)
My name is Dale.I'm a middle schl student frm America.I live far frm my schl.I ften g t schl by bus.It takes me abut twenty minutes t get t my hme frm schl.
But at my schl and ther schls in ur twn,there is "Walk t Schl Day".It is n Wednesday every week.On that day,parents send their kids t a bus stp.There are many bus stps in ur twn.At each bus stp,tw parent vlunteers lead us t walk t schl tgether.
"Walk t Schl Day" stps us taking cars and buses.That is gd fr the air.It's als gd fr ur health because we can d a lt f exercise.On the way t schl we talk t ur classmates.We can als make new friends.I like "Walk t Schl Day".Many f my students als lve it because walking is a gd and useful habit fr us.I walk fr abut five miles with ther students n that day.If they d like this,the schl will give them beautiful backpacks.And I gt ne last year.
(1) Des Dale live far frm his schl?
______
(2) When is the "Walk t Schl Day" every week?
______
(3) What can Dale d n the way t schl?
______
(4) D yu like walking t schl?Why r why nt?
______
六、閱讀填空(本大題共1小題,共16分)
Mike is a bus driver. He lves his jb and wrks very hard. He wrks 8 hurs a day, frm 7:00 in the mrning t 3:00 in the afternn, but he is (1) late fr wrk.He always ges t wrk early and leaves late. He wants peple t feel happy,s he cleans the bus every day t (2) it tidy.He is happy every day and always (3) hell t every passenger when they meet.He is very friendly and des his best t help thers. All the peple like him.
Tday he arrives at a very small bus stp.Usually he desn't stp there (4) n ne gets ff(下車) r wait at the stp. But ne man (5) the bus tells him that an ld wman wants t get n(上車). He quickly stps the bus. The ld wman is nt (6) frm the stp but she walks very slwly(慢). S Mike waits fr abut tw (7) . Then he helps (8) t get n the bus and wants t clse(關(guān))the dr.
"Please wait." The ld wman say, "My mther is cming, t!"
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
七、單詞拼寫/單詞釋義(本大題共2小題,共4分)
這個男孩每天都要吃很多蔬菜。(完成句子)
The by eats ______vegetables every day.
Becky在周二或者打掃她的房間或者去購物。(翻譯句子)
Becky ______ cleans her rm ______ges shpping n Tuesday.
八、句型轉(zhuǎn)換(本大題共3小題,共6分)
Mary des the dishes after dinner.(改為否定句)
Mary______ the dishes after dinner.
I like elephants . (對劃線部分提問)
______ d yu ______ elephants?
They ften swim in the river t take exercise (用nw 改寫句子)
They ______ in the river t take exercise nw.
九、書面表達(本大題共1小題,共20分)
假如你叫李雷,請以"My friend"為題,用英文寫一篇介紹朋友的短文。包括以下要點,可適當發(fā)揮,內(nèi)容要連貫得體。
1.基本情況:13歲,現(xiàn)住在重慶;
2.個人的愛好、特長以及參加的社團;
3.家離學校的距離,到校的方式及花費的時間;
4.校規(guī)校紀以及看法;
5.喜歡的動物及原因。
要求:
1.字數(shù)不少于60詞,文章需包含所有的要點;
2.文章中不得出現(xiàn)學生本人、班級、老師、朋友和學校的真實姓名及個人信息;
3.卷面整潔,書寫工整。
My friend_________
答案和解析
1.【答案】C
【解析】根據(jù)題干,可知第一空是指拉小提琴,樂器前加the;第二空是指打棒球,球類運動不加冠詞。
故選:C。
-露西會拉小提琴嗎?
-是的,她會。她還會打棒球。
熟悉冠詞的用法,結(jié)合題意,給出答案。
2.【答案】D
【解析】jb和wrk都表示"工作",jb是可數(shù)名詞,wrk是不可數(shù)名詞;t much修飾不可數(shù)名詞,故第一空填wrk,根據(jù)冠詞a,可知第二空填可數(shù)名詞jb。
故選:D。
我每天有太多工作要做。我想找一份新工作。
掌握wrk和jb的區(qū)別,根據(jù)具體語境,仔細分析,完成試題。
3.【答案】B
【解析】根據(jù)What time d yu get up ______ weekdays?以及結(jié)合選項可知此處說的是在工作日什么時候起床,n weekdays 固定短語,在工作日;根據(jù)I usually get up ______ abut six 'clck.以及結(jié)合選項可知此處說的是通常在6點起床,at abut six 'clck 意為"在六點"。
故選:B。
-嗨,簡。你平日幾點起床?
-我通常六點鐘左右起床。
本題考查介詞的用法,在熟知所供詞的含義基礎(chǔ)上,根據(jù)句意,從而判斷出正確答案.
4.【答案】B
【解析】第一個設(shè)空處的時間狀語nw是現(xiàn)在進行時標志,排除C和D;第二個設(shè)空處always(總是)為一般現(xiàn)在時標志,排除A。
故選:B。
聽!湯姆現(xiàn)在正在唱歌。他經(jīng)常在早上唱歌。
考查動詞時態(tài),結(jié)合時間狀語以及語境準確判斷所應(yīng)使用的時態(tài)。
5.【答案】B
【解析】be like像;like喜歡;根據(jù)句意,這只小狗對她來說____一個朋友,可知第一空填is like,表示"像";她非常____它,可知第二空填likes,表示她非常喜歡這只小狗。
故選:B。
這只小狗對她來說就像一個朋友,她非常喜歡它。
掌握like和be like的區(qū)別,結(jié)合語境作答。
6.【答案】A
【解析】hundred"百"和具體數(shù)字連用時,不加s,且不和f連用,故排除BD項;和f連用時,必須加s,故排除C項。
故選:A。
——露西,你需要多少口罩?
——我不確定,大約700個口罩。
數(shù)詞的考查,主要有讀法、寫法、基數(shù)詞和序數(shù)詞以及特殊用法等方面,在做題時要逐一考慮到。
7.【答案】B
【解析】第一個空,tastes"品嘗起來"系動詞,用形容詞gd"好的"做表語.A、D不正確.第二個空,be gd at擅長;be gd fr對…有好處.根據(jù)health"健康"可知,用be gd fr.C不正確.
故選:B.
冰淇淋嘗起來不錯,但對我們的健康不好.
掌握系表結(jié)構(gòu)的知識點,及固定搭配be gd fr"對…有好處",結(jié)合語境,分析選項詞性及用法,選擇合適答案.
8.【答案】D
【解析】根據(jù)句意:SWU附中的每個學生都非常愛他們的學校。時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時,Every student是單數(shù),接動詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式。
故選:D。
SWU附中的每個學生都非常愛他們的學校。
熟悉實義動詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式的用法,結(jié)合題意,給出答案。
9.【答案】C
【解析】can't不能;can能;desn't助動詞;must必須;dn't助動詞;n沒有;have t必須。根據(jù)題干,可知第一個句子省略了主語,是否定祈使句,以dn't+動詞原形開頭。第二空是must be quiet必須安靜。
故選:C。
弗蘭克,不要在圖書館說話。你必須安靜。
熟悉祈使句的用法,結(jié)合題意,給出答案。
10.【答案】D
【解析】A.Gd luck好運;B.Yu're welcme不客氣;C.That's right你說得對;D.Have a gd time玩的高興;根據(jù)題干My parents and I will g fr a trip t Shanghai Disney n May 1st.可知應(yīng)說玩的高興。
故選D。
——我的父母和我將在5月1日去上海迪士尼旅游。
——玩的高興。
仔細分析句子的結(jié)構(gòu),根據(jù)My parents and I will g fr a trip t Shanghai Disney n May 1st.結(jié)合選項作答。
11~20.【答案】A、D、B、D、C、B、A、C、B、B
【解析】(1)考查名詞。family家庭;class班級;schl學校;club俱樂部。根據(jù)"Ckie is nt nly a dg.He's ne f ur…"(Ckie不僅是只狗。他也是...之一。)以及下文的描述可知這只狗也是作者的家人之一。句意:它是我們家庭中的一員。故選A。
(2)考查數(shù)詞。five五;nine九;fur四;three三。根據(jù)"Ckie's third birthday is next mnth"(下個月是Ckie三歲生日。)可知現(xiàn)在它3歲了句意:它現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)3歲了。故選D。
(3)考查介詞。t到某處;n在(某一天);at在(某一時刻);in在(某年、月、季節(jié))。"July 17th"(七月十七號)表示具體日期,其前用介詞n。句意:它的生日在七月十七號。故選B。
(4)考查名詞。subject話題;festival節(jié)日;shw演出,表演;party派對。根據(jù)"All my family will (將) cme t the party."(所有的家庭成員都會來到聚會。)可知是為它舉辦一個派對。句意:我們想在Ckie生日那天舉辦一個派對。故選D。
(5)考查疑問詞。What什么;Wh誰;When什么時候;Where哪里。根據(jù)"It's at five 'clck in the afternn"(下行5點鐘。)可知空處是詢問時間,用when。句意:它是什么時候?故選C。
(6)考查動詞。wishes希望;buys買;studies學習;cuts切。根據(jù)"My mther…a big birthday cake fr Ckie"(我媽媽為Ckie...了一個大的生日蛋糕。)以及常識可知應(yīng)是買一個生日蛋糕。句意:我媽媽為Ckie買了一個大的生日蛋糕。故選B。
(7)考查連詞。s所以;but但是;because因為;r或者。根據(jù)"Ckie likes fruit,…the cake has sme fruit n it"(Ckie喜歡吃水果,這個蛋糕上有一些水果。)可知前后兩句是因果關(guān)系,前因后果,用s引導。句意:Ckie喜歡吃水果,所以這個蛋糕上有一些水果。故選A。
(8)考查形容詞。hard困難的;nisy吵鬧的;healthy健康的;shy害羞的。根據(jù)"the cake has sme fruit n it"(蛋糕上有水果)可知吃水果有利于健康。句意:這個水果蛋糕對于Ckie來說很健康。故選C。
(9)考查動詞。sund聽起來;lk看上去;feel感覺;keep保持。根據(jù)"I think ur dg must…cl in the hat."(我覺得我家的狗戴上帽子看上去一定很酷。)可知戴上帽子應(yīng)是看起來很酷。句意:我覺得我家的狗戴上帽子看上去一定很酷。故選B。
(10)考查代詞。her她;us我們;it它;them他們。根據(jù)"My father buys sme small balls.Ckie must be happy t play with"(我爸爸買了一些小球。Ckie一定很高興和...一起玩)可知此處指"玩球",代指名詞復數(shù)"small balls"用代詞them。句意:Ckie肯定很樂于玩它們。故選D。
本文主要講述了作者的家人為家里的寵物狗準備生日禮物的故事。
通讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小題所給的四個選項中,選出一個最佳答案,并將答題卡對應(yīng)題目所選的選項涂黑。
21.【答案】【小題1】A
【小題2】E
【小題3】D
【小題4】G
【小題5】B
【解析】細節(jié)推理題
(1)結(jié)合下文"我在打掃衛(wèi)生。"結(jié)合選項可知,A選項"你在做什么?"符合題意。故選A。
(2)結(jié)合下文"不,他們在房間里看電視。"結(jié)合選項可知,E選項"他們在做什么?"符合題意。故選E。
(3)結(jié)合下文"是的,我很樂意去。"結(jié)合選項可知,D選項"你想和我一起去公園嗎?"符合題意。故選D。
(4)結(jié)合下文"我們可以乘坐自行車去哪兒?"結(jié)合選項可知,G選項"我們?nèi)绾蔚侥莾喝ィ?符合題意。故選G。
(5)結(jié)合下文"再見。"結(jié)合選項可知,B選項"再見。"符合題意。故選B。
對話中主要談?wù)摿撕喆螂娫拞桋U勃一家人在做什么,并約鮑勃去公園。
閱讀對話,理解對話的含義,結(jié)合上下文和選句判斷正確的句子。
22~24.【答案】B、D、C
【解析】(1)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Mr.Smith and Miss Dean are yur teachers.(史密斯先生和迪安小姐是你們的老師。)可知計算機俱樂部有兩位老師。故選B。
(2)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Time:Tuesday and Thursday,frm 3:15 4:15 p.m. (時間:周二、周四,下午3:15 - 4:15)可知D項在計算機俱樂部的開放時間內(nèi)。故選D。
(3)理解判斷題。根據(jù)Time:Frm Mnday t Thursday,frm 4:30 6:30 p.m.(時間:周一至周四,下午4:30 - 6:30。)可知影迷俱樂部每周開放四次。故選C。
文章介紹了三個俱樂部的相關(guān)信息。
在通讀全文的基礎(chǔ)上,根據(jù)全文大意,展開邏輯思維,瞻前顧后,認真辨析選項,仔細推敲,確定最佳答案。
25~28.【答案】D、B、C、C
【解析】(1)細節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)第一段We can d many things n the internet :shpping fr new clthes,listening t music,watching mvies and taking nline classes. (我們可以在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上做很多事情:買新衣服,聽音樂,看電影和參加在線課程。)可知判斷在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上我們不能吃東西。故選D。
(2)詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第二段but she is nt a real persn. (但她不是真人。)判斷她是一個虛擬的歌手,因此猜測劃線單詞的含義為"虛擬的"。故選B。
(3)細節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)第三段After that,all yu need is just arund thirty minutes and then yu can eat the fd at hme. (然后,你只需要大約30分鐘,然后你就可以在家吃食物了。)推斷15:00的時候點的外賣大約15:30你會拿到。故選C。
(4)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段T much time n cmputers and phnes can be bad fr ur eyes. (花太多時間在電腦和手機上對我們的眼睛有害。)可知我們不能使用電腦和手機太久因為對我們的眼睛有害。故選C。
本文主要介紹了兩個網(wǎng)絡(luò)給我們帶來的新生事物——虛擬歌手和外賣。
閱讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文,在原文中找出與題目對應(yīng)的內(nèi)容,選擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。
29~32.【答案】C、B、D、A
【解析】(1)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Anyne,frm twelve-year-ld children t peple in their seventies,can becme a vlunteer.(任何人,從12歲的孩子到70多歲的老人,都可以成為志愿者。)可知,從12歲的孩子到70多歲的任何人可以成為志愿者去幫助別人,所給的年齡中,選項C(在28歲)可以成為一名志愿者。故選C。
(2)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"As a vlunteer,I dn't want t get anything.Seeing the children's happy faces,I'm happy,t,"said Carls Dming,an ld wman f 62.("作為一名志愿者,我不想得到任何東西??吹胶⒆觽冮_心的表情,我也很高興,"62歲的老婦人Carls Dming說。)可知,Carls Dming可能會做兒童志愿者工作。故選B。
(3)主旨大意題。根據(jù)Yu can help peple in many ways.(你可以在很多方面幫助別人。)以及通讀短文內(nèi)容可知,主要講述的是人們可以用不同的方法成為志愿者去幫助別人。故選D。
(4)文章出處題。根據(jù)Are yu lking fr smething fun and wuld yu like t help thers in yur free time?Then jin us t be a vlunteer(志愿者)!(你在尋找有趣的事情嗎?你愿意在你的空閑時間幫助別人嗎?那就加入我們成為志愿者吧!)以及短文內(nèi)容主要講述的是人們可以用不同的方法作為志愿者去幫助別人,這樣的文章經(jīng)常在報紙上可以看到。故選A。
本文主要講述的是招聘志愿者用不同的方式去幫助別人的事情,并講述了幾個志愿者的情況。
做題時結(jié)合原文和題目有針對性找出相關(guān)語句進行仔細分析,結(jié)合選項,在抓住關(guān)鍵句子的基礎(chǔ)上合理地分析才能得出正確的答案。
33~36.【答案】D、B、C、D
【解析】1.D 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Welcme t ur museum。歡迎來到我們的博物館。 可知博物館有一些規(guī)定。故選D。
2.B 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)yu can take phts here, but dn't tuch(觸摸) the things here。你可以在這里照相,但不可以摸東西??芍梢耘恼铡9蔬xB。
3.C 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)the museum is nt pen after five 'clck in the afternn,博物館下午五點不再開放,可知所以你只能呆到下午五點。故選C。
4.D 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Have a gd time here。祝你在這里玩得愉快!可知作者希望大家玩的高興。故選D。
這篇短文主要介紹了博物館的一些規(guī)定,禁止在博物館吃喝,可以在這里照相,但不可以摸東西,保持安靜,以及開放時間。
在通讀全文的基礎(chǔ)上,根據(jù)全文大意,展開邏輯思維,瞻前顧后,認真觀察選項,仔細推敲,確定最佳答案。
37~40.【答案】A、C、C、B
【解析】(1)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Water.It is the best and healthiest drink. (水。它是最好的和最健康的飲料。)可知,根據(jù)文章,水是最好的飲料。故選A。
(2)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Hw abut energy (能量) drinks?Sprty kids like them a lt.This kind f drink has caffeine (咖啡因) in it.It can give yu mre energy.But dn't drink t much.Once there is a student wh wants t d well in his PE test.Hping t have mre energy,he drinks tw bttles f "Red Bull".As a result (結(jié)果),he can't sleep fr the whle night and feels sleepy the next day.Of curse,he des badly in the PE test. (能量飲料怎么樣?喜歡運動的孩子很喜歡。這種含咖啡因的飲料。它可以給你更多的能量。但是不要喝太多。曾經(jīng)有一個學生想在體育考試中取得好成績。為了有更多的精力,他喝了兩瓶"紅牛"。結(jié)果,他整晚都睡不著,第二天感覺昏昏欲睡。當然,他體育考得很差。)可知,第二段中舉了一個學生喝"紅牛"的例子,作者通過舉例子來說明不能喝太多功能飲料。故選C。
(3)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Juice.If yu dn't like fresh fruit and vegetables,yu can drink 100% fruit juice.Just dn't drink t much - abut 940 ml each day is fine.When yu pen a bttle f fresh juice,drink it in ne sitting.Remember nt t leave it t the next day,because it will g bad easily. (果汁。如果你不喜歡新鮮的水果和蔬菜,你可以喝100%的果汁。只是不要喝太多——每天940毫升就可以了。當你打開一瓶新鮮果汁時,一口氣喝完。記住不要把它留到第二天,因為它很容易變壞。)可知,作者建議喝100%果汁,并且開瓶后一次性喝完。故選C。
(4)標題歸納題。根據(jù)What d yu like t drink every day ?D yu like cla r ther sft drinks (軟飲料)?If s,yu shuld be careful,because sft drinks are nt healthy. (你每天都喜歡喝什么?你喜歡可樂或其他軟飲料?如果是這樣,你應(yīng)該小心,因為軟飲料是不健康的。)以及通讀全文可知,文章主要介紹了各種飲料的功能和飲用注意事項。B項意為"喝什么",最適合作為文章的最佳標題。故選B。
本文介紹了各種飲料的功能,但水是最好的飲料。
做題時結(jié)合原文和題目有針對性找出相關(guān)語句進行仔細分析,結(jié)合選項,在抓住關(guān)鍵句子的基礎(chǔ)上合理地分析才能得出正確的答案。
41.【答案】【小題1】Yes.
【小題2】It is n Wednesday every week.
【小題3】He can talk t his classmates and make new friends.
【小題4】Yes,I d.Because I think it can help t keep healthy.
【解析】(1)推理判斷題。根據(jù)I live far frm my schl.(我住得離學校很遠。)可知住得離學校很遠。故答案為Yes,he des.
(2)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)But at my schl and ther schls in ur twn,there is "Walk t Schl Day".It is n Wednesday every week.(但在我的學校和我們鎮(zhèn)上的其他學校,有"步行上學日"。每周星期三。)可知是每周星期三。故答案為It is n Wednesday every week.
(3)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)On the way t schl we talk t ur classmates.We can als make new friends.(在上學的路上,我們和同學們聊天。我們還可以結(jié)交新朋友。)可知可以和同學們聊天。我們還可以結(jié)交新朋友。故答案為He can talk t his classmates and make new friends.
(4)個人觀點題。我喜歡走路上學,因為能保持健康,故答案為Yes,I d.Because I think it can help t keep healthy.
本文講述了作者在美國的學校有"步行上學日"的活動,并介紹了相關(guān)情況。
掌握全文的大意之后,細細閱讀材料后的問題,弄清每題要求后,帶著問題,再回到原文中去尋找、捕獲有關(guān)信息。
42.【答案】【小題1】never
【小題2】keep
【小題3】says
【小題4】because
【小題5】n
【小題6】far
【小題7】minutes
【小題8】her
【解析】(1)never.考查副詞.根據(jù)語境"但是______他會上班遲到",由后文"He always ges t wrk early and leaves late"可知,麥克總是早去晚回,所以他從來不會遲到,考慮用副詞never,意為"從來不",故答案為 never.
(2)keep.考查動詞.根據(jù)語境"所以他每天清潔公交車,讓它______整潔",由上文"he cleans the bus every day",馬克每天做清潔,所以公交車能夠保持整潔,考慮用動詞keep,意為"保持",由動詞不定式推斷此處填原形形式,故答案為 keep.
(3)says.考查動詞.根據(jù)語境"他每天都很開心,向遇到的每一個乘客______",考慮用動詞say,構(gòu)成短語say hell t sb.,意為"向某人問好",由一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)且主語he屬于第三人稱單數(shù),推斷此處動詞填第三人稱單數(shù)形式,故答案為 says.
(4)because.考查連詞.根據(jù)語境"通常情況下他不會在那里停車,_____沒人在這站下車或在車站等待",因前后兩句之間存在因果關(guān)系,不停車的原因是沒人會在這站下車或上車,考慮用連詞because,意為"因為",故答案為 because.
(5)n.考查介詞.根據(jù)語境"但是在公交車_____一個男人告訴他一個老太太想要上車",考慮用介詞n,意為"在…上面",故答案為 n.
(6)far.考查形容詞.根據(jù)語境"老太太離車站不_____,但是她走得很慢",考慮用形容詞far,構(gòu)成短語far frm,意為"離…遠",故答案為 far.
(7)minutes.考查名詞.根據(jù)語境"所以馬克大概等了兩_____",因為老太太離車站不遠,可知馬克等老太太的時間為兩分鐘,考慮用名詞minute,意為"分鐘",由空前的數(shù)詞tw推斷此處填復數(shù)形式,故答案為 minutes.
(8)her.考查代詞.根據(jù)語境"然后他幫助_____上了公交車",由空前的謂語動詞helps考慮用代詞she的賓格形式her作賓語,意為"她",故答案為 her.
本文是一篇記敘文.文章主要講述了公交車司機麥克工作勤懇認真,對人友好的故事.
語法填空題,需要考生先通讀全文了解大意,聯(lián)系上下文的語境選定詞根,再認真分析并正確變換詞形,方能正確答題.
43.【答案】a lt f
【解析】根據(jù)題干,可知考查:a lt f 很多,固定短語。
故答案為a lt f。
這個男孩每天都要吃很多蔬菜。
做這類題型,首先根據(jù)所給漢語明確句子所要考查的單詞或短語的拼寫,結(jié)合題意,給出答案。
44.【答案】either
【解析】根據(jù)題干,可知考查:或者……或者……
故答案為either;r。
Becky在周二或者打掃她的房間或者去購物。
做這類題型,首先根據(jù)所給漢語明確句子所要考查的單詞或短語的拼寫,結(jié)合題意,給出答案。
45.【答案】desn't d
【解析】含有實義動詞的一般現(xiàn)在時的肯定句改為否定句.因含有實義動詞肯定句改否定句,需要助動詞des/d,否定形式是desn′e/dn′t.原來的動詞還原成動詞原形.因此句子可變成:Mary desn't d the dishes after dinner.
故答案為:desn't d.
晚飯后瑪麗洗碗.晚飯后瑪麗不洗碗.
本題考查的句型轉(zhuǎn)換.在做題時,要看題干的要求,在理解語境的基礎(chǔ)上,從而做出正確答案.
46.【答案】Why
【解析】根據(jù)because they are friendly"因為它們很友好",可知,對原因提問用Why"為什么"。助動詞d后謂語動詞用原形like"喜歡"。
故答案為:Why;like。
--我喜歡大象,因為它們很友好。
--你為什么喜歡大象?
對劃線部分提問,要根據(jù)劃線部分內(nèi)容選擇合適的疑問詞,剩下的變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧?,注意區(qū)分疑問詞的用法,會正確運用一般疑問句用法。
47.【答案】are swimming
【解析】原句由swim推斷為一般現(xiàn)在時,用nw 改寫句子后變?yōu)楝F(xiàn)在進行時,其一般結(jié)構(gòu)為"be+動詞-ing"。
故答案為:are swimming。
他們經(jīng)常在河里游泳鍛煉身體
他們現(xiàn)在正在河里游泳鍛煉身體。
本題考查句子由一般現(xiàn)在時轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)楝F(xiàn)在進行時。
48.【答案】My Friend Tm
Tm is my gd friend.He is 13 years ld.He lives in Chngqing nw.(基本情況)He likes playing ftball and play it very well.【高分句型一】S he is n the schl ftball team.(個人的愛好、特長以及參加的社團)His hme is less than tw kilmeters frm the schl.He spends 15 minutes walking t schl every day.(家離學校的距離,到校的方式及花費的時間)In schl,they are nt allwed t run and eat in the classrm.He thinks these rules are gd.【高分句型二】(校規(guī)校紀以及看法)He likes dgs.Because they are friendly.(喜歡的動物及原因)
【解析】【高分句型一】
He likes playing ftball and play it very well.他喜歡踢足球,并且踢得非常好。
like ding sth.喜歡做某事。
【高分句型二】
He thinks these rules are gd.他認為這些規(guī)則很好。
He thinks+賓語從句。
這是一篇提綱作文,題目要求圍繞內(nèi)容寫作,命題既有限制又給予學生發(fā)揮的空間。寫作時要結(jié)合表格內(nèi)容對情況進行陳述,之后給出自己的看法和建議,看法和建議需要自主發(fā)揮。
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