湖北省部分市州2021-2022學年高一下學期7月聯(lián)合期末調(diào)研考試英語試卷（PDF版）-試卷下載-教習網(wǎng)

湖北省部分市州2022年7月高一年級聯(lián)合調(diào)研考試英語參考答案第一部分：聽力答案及原文B 2. C 3. A 4. C 5. A 6. B 7.A 8. A 9. B 10. B 11. C 12. B 13. C 14. A 15. C 16. A 17. B 18. C 19. C 20. A聽力原文Text 1 W: ①Please make sure the dog is on a chain in public places. Or I will call the police.M: Sorry, I left the dog belt in the car. My wife has gone to the parking lot to fetch it.Text 2M: I have a reservation. My name is John Smith.W: May I see your ID card, please, Mr. Smith?M: Certainly. Here it is.W: OK.②You’re in Room 608. It’s a non-smoking single room with a big bed.Text 3W: I hope to see you at my birthday party.M: Oh, dear, I’ve almost forgotten. When is it?W: ③Well, the day before May Day. It’s easy to remember, isn’t it?M: Yes, of course.Text 4M: I’ll go to work by subway from tomorrow on.W: Why? You always drive to work.M: ④It’s so convenient to take a subway though it may not be as comfortable as a car.Text 5M: I like this magazine. W: So do I. It gives you all the news. I like the beautiful photos in it.M: I always read the film reviews.⑤I introduced it to my parents and they canceled their other newspapers.Text 6M: Hey, Susan. You’re so early. How did you get here?W: Good morning, Tom.⑥I just took a taxi here.M: Are you kidding? Why did you do that? I could have picked you up.W: That’s OK. I didn’t want to bother you. I know you don’t like to get up early.M: That’s so nice of you. Do you feel cold?W: Yes.⑦I was about to go out when it began to rain. If the sun comes out, it may be better.Text 7W: What kind of sports do you like?M: I like playing basketball and swimming.⑧But I like climbing mountains best. What about you?W: I always have lots of work to do so I don't have enough time to exercise. M: Don't make any excuses. You can always find some time to exercise if you want. W: ⑨But I'm really busy. I work for ten hours every day, you know. M: I know you work hard, but it's important to exercise. W: I see. But what can I do?M: What about going for a walk after lunch?W: But if I don't have a rest after lunch, I'll feel sleepy in the afternoon. M: ⑩You can drink a cup of coffee before work. W: That's a good idea. Text 8M: A postman just delivered a parcel for you. I left it on your desk.W: Thanks. Does it say where it’s from?M: It’s from the UK.W:?Cool! It must be the sweater I bought online three weeks ago.M: Three weeks ago? Doesn’t it usually take just a week or so for something to arrive here from Europe unless the parcel got lost on the way?W: ?When I ordered it，the saleswoman said she had sold all the sweaters out , so I had to wait for the shop to make new ones. M: Why did you order it from the UK? Can’t you get it here in the US?W: It’s an Australian brand. ?They only have stores in the UK outside of Australia, and I thought it would be faster to buy it from the UK.Text 9M: Hello, everyone. We are lucky to have Molly Taylor here today. Molly is organizing an activity course for the summer holidays. Molly, this is the second year of the course, isn’t it?W: Yes. ?The summer course operated for the first time last year for a six-week period. We did think about making ????????????? it longer this year and have a seven-week course, as there are some schools which finish term a week earlier. In ????????????? fact, two schools have eight-week holidays. ?But in the end we decided to keep to the same plan as last year.M: But, as I understand, last year’s course wasn’t a complete success, was it?W:?Well, we were actually very surprised by the number of people interested in the course. We didn’t actually have ????????????? enough assistants to look after all the children. Besides, there was such a lot of rain that we couldn’t go outside ????????????? as often as we wanted to.M: So, what activities can the children look forward to this year?W: ?Well, once again there will be more creative classes and exciting adventure sports. Furthermore, we’re ????????????? introducing some fun programs this year. I think it’ll be good fun for children. Text 10I'm Nigel.? Welcome to Cape Town, South Africa. I can't wait to show you around. It might be your first time in Africa, so let me clear up some common questions. First, of course, not everyone who lives in Africa has dark skin. This land was explored and populated by groups from Europe and Asia from around 1400-1800 A. D. After that, it was controlled by the Dutch until a war in 1902. ?Finally, the British gave South Africa its independence in 1961. I happen to be a mix of all these different racial groups, including Asian and native African. Our history has had tension between different groups, so now we celebrate all groups' equal treatment by honoring Nelson Mandela. He's the former national leader who brought us together. ?We'll learn more about him at his museum, which is the most significant site in Cape Town. We'll also explore natural landscapes by hiking Table Mountain, seeing penguins in Simon's Town, and watching waves crash at the Cape of Good Hope.?But first, let's drop your bags at the guest house. 第二部分：閱讀理解AA篇https://www.topchinatravel.com/china-attractions/ 語篇類型：應用文。主題語境：人與自然和人與社會文章大意：本文介紹中國的四大旅游景點。21.C細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第一句（scenery）和第二句(history, civilization)內(nèi)容可知,中國的悠久歷史、豐富文化和美麗風景都是中國擁有無數(shù)旅游景點的原因所在。故選C。22.B細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段介紹中“Potala Palace is famous for its grand buildings, complicated constructions, devotional atmosphere and splendid artworks”。可知選B。23.D細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Mount Everest 介紹“Mt. Everest stands in southern Tibet, capped with accumulated lasting snow.”以及Jiuzhaigou Valley介紹“This land features permanently snow-capped mountain peaks…”可知它們具有選項D的共性。BB篇（VOA）語篇類型：記敘文。主題語境：人與自然和人與自我文章大意：本文介紹英國生物學家、動物行為學家，國際知名動物保護和環(huán)境保護人士 Jane Goodall的事跡，重點說明她長期致力于黑猩猩的野外研究而取得的一些重大發(fā)現(xiàn)，從中也可窺見Jane Goodall的人格魅力。24.C推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段“As a child, she liked to learn about animals. She liked to watch how they behaved. She dreamed of working with wild animals.”可知，Jane Goodall從小時候就開始喜歡動物，排除A項。根據(jù)第三段“Observing chimps was not easy work...”可知，她在坦桑尼亞的工作并不順利，排除B項。根據(jù)第四段“However, the destruction of the chimp's natural environment led Jane Goodall to give her full attention to protection efforts. She spends about 300 days out of the year traveling around the world to discuss her many projects and goals. ”可知Jane Goodall到世界各地去宣傳她的項目和目標，以保護大猩猩的的自然生存環(huán)境。排除D項。根據(jù)第四段“Jane Goodall spent many years studying chimps and reported chimp behavior that no one else had ever seen before.”可知，Jane Goodall對非洲黑猩猩進行了開創(chuàng)性研究，是研究黑猩猩的先驅(qū)。因此選擇C項。25.A 語義理解題。根據(jù)畫線部分后文的解釋“Most researchers would have identified the animals using numbers instead of names. But Jane defended naming them. She said that the chimpanzees had emotions，minds and different personality...”可知其他的科學家不贊同她給黑猩猩取名的方法。26.C 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中“Later, she made an even more surprising discovery. She saw chimps making and using tools to help them trap insects.”可知選擇C項。27. D 推理判斷題。根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容可知Jane Goodall從小就對動物很是喜愛，后來更是全身心地投入到黑猩猩的野外研究，從而可知文章所隱含的信息是她的熱愛和努力造就了她的成就。CC篇（VOA）語篇類型：說明文。主題語境：人與社會文章大意：文章講述了法國農(nóng)民使用無人機檢查農(nóng)作物。B細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段的“The little planes were very costly”可知選B項。D判斷推理題。根據(jù)第二段“It uses a special“optical sensor”to examine crops. He says the technology used is similar to that used by smartphones—except it has wings.”以及第三段“A computer program directs the drone to fly over the crops. The sensor on the drone records four different-colored “bands” of sunlight that are reflected off the crops.”可知，農(nóng)業(yè)無人機的特別之處是用光學傳感器來檢查谷物和提供谷物相關(guān)信息。30.D 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段“Farmers use information gathered by the Agridrone to place fertilizer only in areas where it was needed...Before they used the drones, farmers would put the same amount of fertilizer everywhere.可排除A。根據(jù)“He notes drones also save time because farmers can examine up to three hectares in about a minute.”可排除B。根據(jù)“As a result, there is reduced nitrogen from the fertilizer after the harvest…”可知通過使用農(nóng)業(yè)無人機可以減少氮氣，降低污染，排除C。故選D項。31.C主旨大意題。本文講述了法國農(nóng)民使用裝備有特殊的光學感應器的無人機來檢測作物。故選C項。DD篇《時代周刊》語篇類型：說明文。主題語境：人與社會（社會熱點問題）文章大意：本文講解了當前全球流量最大的美國兒童娛樂節(jié)目—動畫片CoComelon風靡全球的現(xiàn)象。B推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段所描述的現(xiàn)象，一小孩對卡通片的入迷程度引出下文的話題，故選B。33. C細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段的“It’s also a model for a new approach to children’s TV.”可知答案為C。34. A詞義猜測題。根據(jù)本句前后因（父母要兼顧工作和照顧孩子）與果（電腦電視上孩子娛樂節(jié)目內(nèi)容的需求增加）關(guān)系可知選A。35. A推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段的“but does that mean it’s any good for them?”可知作者對此動畫片的流行持客觀的態(tài)度。故選A。七選五7選5《華爾街日報》語篇類型：說明文。主題語境：人與自我文章大意：本文就家長如何管控孩子的手機使用情況介紹了手機應用中家長管理的設置，引導學生合理使用手機。36. C 總分關(guān)系。承上啟下，引出主題。句意：這是一份在社交媒體軟件中家長管控孩子的指南。37. D 因果關(guān)系。根據(jù)空后一句“Apps contain default settings that provide protections based on the declared age of the user.”軟件會基于用戶年齡默認設置來提供保護，可知前文應是家長在登錄軟件時不要謊報孩子的年齡。38. F 解釋關(guān)系。根據(jù)前句“務必要不斷地告知孩子要注意網(wǎng)絡安全”引出下文的解釋。等同前一段的結(jié)構(gòu)。39. A 順承關(guān)系。與空后一句中的“also unavailable”相呼應。40. B 順承關(guān)系。本段小標題是Optional Settings，且空前為父母進行可選設置的內(nèi)容，故該句應圍繞設置進行解釋。這些設置有密碼保護，所以青少年不能更改他們。選擇B項。第三部分：英語知識運用完型填空41-55 ACBAD BCCBD ACDBA文章大意：作者通過親身經(jīng)歷告訴我們：做報告的時候，要關(guān)注觀眾，與觀眾共鳴最重要。A 考查動詞短語。根據(jù)第一句話“the best moment I’ve had”，這里應該是和have類似的意思的詞組。take place 發(fā)生；pass away 度過時間; carry on繼續(xù)； fade away 逐漸消失。C 考查形容詞。根據(jù)后文得知，后來“我”的紙片掉了，我很緊張和尷尬，前面應該是有自信。annoyed: 生氣的；惱怒的；curious: 好奇的。 B 考查形容詞。句子翻譯成“我很自信，相信我會娛樂觀眾”。be convinced of sth / that... “堅信；確信”。A 考查名詞。signal信號；示意；role 角色；excuse 借口；spot:斑點；地點，場所。D 考查動詞。drop(意外地)使掉下，使落下。“我給助手示意了一下，使得我手上的8張筆記卡掉落在地上。”B 考查動詞。grab抓?。痪鹑?/span>。 “我迅速蹲下來，抓起地上的卡片。”C 考查形容詞。embarrassed窘迫的；尷尬的。“聽到觀眾們的笑聲，我有點尷尬了。”C 考查名詞。 applause掌聲；laughter笑聲。B 考查動詞。根據(jù)常識，因為卡片掉落地上，所以順序亂了，這使得作者更焦慮了。rise（數(shù)量或水平的）增加，提高。D 考查名詞。sweat汗水。因為焦慮和緊張，作者的身上都是汗水。A 考查名詞。a sense of relief 如釋重負；a sense of responsibility/ duty責任感；a sense of shame 羞愧感。C 考查副詞。“我感覺自己完全變了一個人”。slightly略微；稍微；eventually: 結(jié)果。D 考查動詞。reach sb打動某人，與某人產(chǎn)生共鳴；claim 聲稱，索取，贏得，需要，奪去（生命）；shoot 開槍，射擊，發(fā)射，打獵，飛馳，劇痛跳竄，迅速地看，拍攝。B 考查動詞。根據(jù)上下文可知此處應該填presentation的動詞形式。present（以某種方式）展現(xiàn)，顯示，表現(xiàn)。A 考查名詞。angel角度；sight視力，景象；connection聯(lián)系，關(guān)系。語法填空:which 考查非限制性定語從句關(guān)系代詞which的用法。Compared 考查非謂語動詞-ed形式作狀語。having 考查非謂語動詞-ing形式作賓語。consider doing sth 考慮做某事。on 考查介詞。put pressure on...給...壓力。deeply 考查副詞。its 考查代詞。but 考查連詞measures 考查名詞單復數(shù)。are expected 考查謂語動詞。a 考查冠詞。第四部分：寫作應用文Possible version：Dear fellow students,In order to promote our English learning as well as enrich our life, the school English club will launch the activity entitled Learning English Happily in summer vacation.This activity will last roughly a month and a half, scheduled from July 15th to September 1st. Various activities have been arranged, including attending lectures, enjoying the favorite English novels and movies, and exchanging our experiences on certain aspects. Whoever shows interest in it is welcome. Looking forward to your participation.School English Club 讀后續(xù)寫：Possible version：That classmate's comment was like a sharp knife, cutting Jack's heart into pieces. For several days, he was in low spirits. “Should I give my dream up or stick to it?” he thought. All these days, his mother’s words lingered in his mind. “Nothing can get in the way of my dreams,” said the determined boy. From then on, he was determined to become a star and remained focused on his goal. Hard as it was, he was willing to accept the challenge and make more efforts. Finally his hard work paid off.In his life, he received countless awards for his music. His excellent musical style has had a lasting effect on all forms of popular music in the past ten years. The people who had looked down upon him before felt extremely surprised. When asked how he made it, he owed it to his mother. It was his mother's words that encouraged him in those confusing days. He wouldn't listen to the negative words in his life and refused to stop. Determination and optimism are what it takes to overcome his weakness and accomplish his goal.

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