?2022年廣東省河源市中考英語試卷
一、聽說應(yīng)用（本大題共30題，每小題1分，共30分，A、B、C、D部分為聽力理解，E部分為情景對(duì)話）A.聽句子（本題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）請(qǐng)根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容，選擇符合題意的圖畫回答問題并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。每個(gè)句子聽兩遍。
1．（1分）What did the girl draw？
2．（1分）Which is the sign？

3．（1分）How did the speaker spend the morning？

4．（1分）Which picture is the speaker talking about？

5．（1分）What time does the speaker get up on weekends？

B.聽對(duì)話（本題共10題，每小題1分，共10分）請(qǐng)根據(jù)每段對(duì)話的內(nèi)容回答問題，從每小題所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。每段對(duì)話聽兩遍。
6．（1分）聽第一段對(duì)話，回答第6小題。
What is Jenny doing？
A.Washing her face.
B.Having breakfast.
C.Brushing her teeth.
7．（1分）聽第二段對(duì)話，回答第7小題。
Who took the umbrella？
A.Jim.
B.Sam.
C.The woman.
8．（1分）聽第三段對(duì)話，回答第8小題。
Where does Jack want to go？
A.To the cinema
B.To the bank
C.To the zoo.
9．（1分）聽第四段對(duì)話，回答第9小題。
What is the man's job？
A.A taxi driver.
B.A waiter.
C.A teacher.
10．（1分）聽第五段對(duì)話，回答第10小題。
What are they talking about？
A.A new home.
B.A broken window.
C.A big bed.
11．（2分）聽第六段對(duì)話，回答第11～12小題。
（1）What is wrong with the man's computer？
A.It wouldn't start.
B.It has no sound.
C.It is too old.
（2）What is the woman going to do？
A.To buy a computer.
B.To fix the computer.
C.To borrow a computer.
12．（3分）聽第七段對(duì)話，回答第13﹣15小題。
（1）How does Kevin usually travel？
A.By air.
B.By ship
C.By train.
（2）When will the girl go to Kunming？
A.This spring.
B.This summer
C.This autumn.
（3）Who will go with the girl？
A.Her father.
B.Her friends
C.Her mother.
C.聽短文（本題共5題，每題1分，共5分）請(qǐng)根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容，從每小題所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。短文聽兩遍。
13．（5分）（1）What did Jason's mother do every night？
A.She read him stories.
B.She made him clothes.
C.She taught him English.
（2）What happened to Jason when he was 12？
A.He got hit by a truck.
B.He dropped out of school.
C.He lost his books.
（3）Where did Jason find some books one night？
A.In a room.
B.By the road.
C.In a library.
（4）How many books has Jason collected？
A.About 20，000.
B.About 2，000.
C.About 200.
（5）When is the small library open？
A.Every evening.
B.Every afternoon.
C.Every weekend.
D.聽填信息（本題共5題，每題1分，共5分）你將聽到一則設(shè)計(jì)活動(dòng)的介紹。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容填寫下面的信息卡，并將答案寫在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。短文聽兩遍。
14．（5分）
T﹣shirt Design（設(shè)計(jì)）Wanted
Topic：saving the （1）______
Design：a（2）______and some words
Important dates：to hand in before July 21st
to get the result on August（3）______
Prizes：
to work with the magazine next（4）______holiday
to get 100 （5）______T﹣shirts for free

E.情景對(duì)話（本題共5題，每題1分，共5分）請(qǐng)通讀下面對(duì)話，根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容從方框內(nèi)的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑，選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
15．（5分）
A.Really？
B.What about you？
C.Maybe next time.
D.The park near your home？
E.Have a good time.
F.Would you like to go with us？
Tom：What's your plan tomorrow，Ann？
Ann：I'll stay at home.（1）　 　
Tom：I will have a picnic in a park with some friends
Ann：（2）　 　
Tom：No.We'll go to Zhongshan Park.
Ann：Have you checked the weather report？
Tom：Yes.It'll be sunny.（3）　 　
Ann：I'd love to，but I have to finish a school report.
Tom：What a pity!（4）　 　
Ann：OK.（5）　 　
Tom：Thank you.

二、語法選擇（本大題共10題，每題1分，共10分）請(qǐng)通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，根據(jù)語法和上下文連貫的要求，從每小題3個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳的答案，并將答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。
16．（10分）Wang Yiyi is an excellent Beijing Opera （京?。?artist.She was born and raised （1）　 　village in Hebei province.She loved singing and dancing （2）　 　she was a little girl.She was her music（3）　 　favorite student.One day，the teacher told her （4）　 　a test.If she passed the test，she could enter a Beijing Opera school.
Wang Yiyi passed the test （5）　 　and became a student of that school.She worked （6）　 　in her school.Students in the school （7）　 　 to get up at 6：45 a.m.to practice their basic skills.But she got up at 6：00 in the morning.And she was always the last one to go to bed.Sometimes she was tired that she felt like crying，she would find （8）　 　 quiet place and cried aloud.She （9）　 　herself that she still had a long way to go and that she should keep practicing.
Years went by.Finally， （10）　 　 hard work paid off.She got into a success and began her life as a Beijing Opera actress.

（1）A.in
B.for
C.with
（2）A.if
B.when
C.because
（3）A.teacher
B.teachers
C.teacher's
（4）A.take
B.to take
C.taking
（5）A.success
B.successful
C.successfully
（6）A.hard
B.harder
C.the hardest
（7）A.ask
B.asked
C.were asked
（8）A.a
B.an
C.the
（9）A.tell
B.tells
C.told
（10）A.she
B.her
C.hers
三、完形填空（本大題有10小題，每題1分，共10分）請(qǐng)通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案。并將答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。
17．（10分）Almost every Saturday morning，Molly pulls a table into her front yard.On the table she lays out some（1）　 　in season，such as carrots and tomatoes.They are all from her garden and free for her neighbors to（2）　 　. "It's just lovely，like you walk by and get a beautiful gift around the corner，" said a neighbor.
Molly started doing this in the summer of 2020.Earlier that year，a fire broke out in her house.Molly's（3）　 　had a hard time. "People in the community came to （4）　 　.They brought us food and often called to make sure we were doing fine.I was deeply（5）　 　，" Molly said.
Then the pandemic（疫情） came.Molly and her family had much time to （6）　 　in their garden.They decided to（7）　 　what they grew in their garden.
No one knew about it at first.But（8）　 　，people got into the habit of coming around.They would stop by and leave with some vegetables.Molly's yard became a（9）　 　place.
One thing Molly has learned from this experience is that people have to work together when days are （10）　 　.She is glad that love has spread in this community.

（1）A.fruits
B.flowers
C.leaves
D.vegetables
（2）A.look at
B.take away
C.give up
D.throw away
（3）A.family
B.class
C.office
D.team
（4）A.cry
B.see
C.help
D.rest
（5）A.moved
B.interested
C.tired
D.bored
（6）A.play
B.work
C.sleep
D.dance
（7）A.eat
B.sell
C.share
D.cook
（8）A.sadly
B.slowly
C.badly
D.carefully
（9）A.clean
B.small
C.terrible
D.popular
（10）A.difficult
B.sunny
C.short
D.cool
四．閱讀理解（本大題共15題，每題2分，共30分）請(qǐng)閱讀A、B兩篇短文，從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。
18．（10分）
Imagine waking up to find a cup of coffee ready and floor swept.With smart devices（裝置） controlled by AI.All housework can be done while you are asleep.
Now your kids can try these devices at the small home show in our community science center from August 1st to August 14th.Here in the center we have many fun activities.Children can also try out cleaning robot Little Q.It is a cute robot with a round head，two big eyes and two long legs.It's like a big toy.Your children will love it.
Opening Hours：1：00 p.m.﹣ 9：00 p.m，from Tuesday to Sunday，closed on Monday.
Visitors：People of all ages are welcome.Children under 12 should come along with their parents.No pets are allowed.
Food & Drinks：No outside food or drinks.Visitors can buy food and drinks in the center.
Tickets：Please call 769520 to book a ticket.Kindly note that you CAN'T book a ticket on our website or through e﹣mail.And it is NOT possible to buy a ticket at our ticket office as it is closed.
（1）What can the smart devices in Paragraph 1 do？ 　 　
A.Farming.
B.Business.
C.Housework.
D.Schoolwork
（2）What does Little Q look like？ 　 　
A.
B.
C.
D.
（3）When can a visitor enter the science center？ 　 　
A.On Monday morning.
B.On Sunday morning.
C.On Monday afternoon.
D.On Sunday afternoon
（4）Who can be allowed to visit the center？ 　 　
A.A man with a cat.
B.An 8﹣year﹣old boy alone.
C.A man with his 3﹣year﹣old son.
D.A girl with food from outside.
（5）How can a visitor book a ticket？ 　 　
A.By making a phone call.
B.By sending an e﹣mail.
C.By visiting the website.
D.By going to the ticket office.

19．（10分）Jerry is a world﹣famous mountain climber.He has climbed many high mountains in the world.Starting in 2015，he and his friends spent two years on an adventure（探險(xiǎn)）in South America，covering 7，800 miles.He was even named Adventure of the Year by a famous geography magazine in 2018.
Although Jerry had achieved great success，he didn't feel fulfilled.He asked himself， "Is it enough to climb the highest mountains？Am I doing something helpful？How can I turn my adventures into something that can help the world？"
Jerry learned that scientists need plants，rocks and water samples（樣本） from the places far away to do research.But scientists can't get there themselves as such places are hard to reach ﹣﹣ only the bravest adventurers can make it.Jerry thought himself could do something to help.He then came up with an idea.He set up a team of top adventures to collect samples for scientists.By studying the samples，scientists could know more about the earth and find ways to protect it.
Recently Jerry and his adventurer friends have discovered a special plant life of Mountain Qomolangma .The samples they brought back have helped scientists how plants live in extreme（極端的）condition.
For Jerry，this kind of adventure is most satisfying. "Such adventures had made us see life in a different way.Now，being the best climber isn't important for me.What matters is doing something helpful while climbing the mountains.There is still much more we can do." Jerry said to a newspaper.

（1）What is paragraph 1 mainly about？ 　 　
A.Jerry's friends.
B.Jerry's achievements.
C.High mountains.
D.A geography magazine.
（2）What does the underline word "fulfilled" in paragraph2 mean？ 　 　
A.Satisfied.
B.Lonely.
C.Patient.
D.Worried.
（3）Why did Jerry set a team of top adventures？ 　 　
A.To make friends.
B.To help scientists.
C.To study plants.
D.To train scientists.
（4）Jerry's and his friends adventurers has changed 　 　.
A.their hobbies.
B.their friendship.
C.their understanding of life.
D.their living conditions.
（5）Which can be the best title for the passage？ 　 　
A.Dangerous Mountains Climbing.
B.Important Scientific Discoveries.
C.Plants Found on High Mountains.
D.Adventures Turned into Something Greater.
20．（10分）配對(duì)閱讀。左欄是五則短信，右欄是七則回復(fù)。請(qǐng)將短信和回復(fù)進(jìn)行匹配，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。
（1）Tara，could you buy some milk at the supermarket when you are back from school this afternoon？ 　 　
（2）Alice，I'm afraid I can't join the shopping trip tomorrow.My cousin is coming to visit me. 　 　
（3）Sorry，Tony.I missed the train and I'll be late.If you get to the restaurant on time，could you please order orange juice and salad for me？ 　 　
（4）Hi，Peter.Has your leg got any better？We will have a match next week.Hope you can come and watch it! 　 　
（5）Tom，the sports shop on West Street phoned.They have repaired your basketball shoes! 　 　
A.What a pity!Shall we meet sometime next week？After all，shopping won't be fun without you.
B.We still have some in the kitchen.I bought a bottle of milk the day before yesterday and we haven't opened it yet.
C.Great!I'll collect them on my way to work tomorrow morning.Many thanks.
D.Sure.There is a fruit shop on my way home.What would you like me to buy？What about some bananas？
E.Take your time.I will be there in a few minutes.What salad would you like，fruit salad or vegetable salad？
F.You can take No.27 bus to my house.Get off at East Street.There is a shop near the bus stop.I will wait for you there.
G.Thanks.It is getting much better now.My doctor said I could return to the sports field next month.Anyway，I'll be there next week.
五、短文填空（本大題共10題，每小題1. 5分，共15分）請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文，在所給的每個(gè)空格中填入一個(gè)形式正確、意義相符的單詞，并將答案寫在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。
21．（15分）Would you like to start your day with a cup of tea？If the answer is（1）　 　，you may have the same habit as many people.
You may not know（2）　 　 popular tea is.Among all kinds of drinks，tea is one of the most popular two choices.People like it because it is（3）　 　for their health.
Tea is mostly produced（4）　 　Asian countries like China and India.Chinese people started to drink tea as early as 5，000 years（5）　 　 .At that time，people made tea in a simple way.They just put fresh tea leaves into hot（6）　 　.
Tea wasn't introduced into Europe until the early 17th century.And now it has（7）　 　popular in Europe and America.People there like to（8）　 　tea with sugar or milk in it.As the population of tea drinkers gets larger，tea business is getting（9）　 　important than before.
The first International Tea Day was on May 21st，2020.Since then，people have celebrated（10）　 　every year.The Day makes people realize the importance of tea workers and tea culture.
六、讀寫綜合（本大題分為A、B兩部分，共25分）A.回答問題（本題共5題，每題2分，共10分）
22．（10分）請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個(gè)問題，要求所寫答案語法正確，語義完整切題，并把答案寫在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。
We all know doing exercise makes us healthy.But many of us don't know which is better，to exercise in the day or at night.Dr.Yang，a famous sleep doctor，advises people to do outdoor exercise for at least 30 minutes a day in the daytime.
Dr.Yang has been doing research on sports and sleep for years.He finds out that those who exercise in natural light for half an hour every day have better sleep and more energy（能量）.Dr.Yang himself gets up at 6：30 a.m.Then he usually takes a walk outside.Sometimes，he walks his two dogs in the park in the afternoon with his sunglasses left at home.
Many schools put Dr.Yang's findings into practice.They made it a rule that students should do outdoor exercise once or twice a day.In some schools，students even formed outdoor running clubs.After some time，most students said they benefited（受益）a lot from outdoor exercise.Now they sleep better and concentrate（集中）more than their studies.
Some students are now thinking about inviting their teachers to join them in their daily runs.

（1）According to Dr.Yang，when is it better to exercise，in the day or at night？
　 　
（2）What is Dr.Yang's research about？
　 　
（3）What does Dr.Yang usually do after he gets up？
　 　
（4）How often do students do outdoor exercise in many schools？
　 　
（5）Who will some students invite to join in their daily runs？
　 　

B.書面表達(dá)（本題15分）請(qǐng)根據(jù)要求完成短文寫作，并將作文寫在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。
23．（15分）假如你叫李明，你所在的跑步俱樂部擬組織一次師生戶外跑活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)你寫信給外教布朗先生，邀請(qǐng)他參加此次活動(dòng)，內(nèi)容包括：
（1）寫信意圖和邀請(qǐng)?jiān)颍?br /> （2）活動(dòng)路線和距離；
（3）活動(dòng)注意事項(xiàng)（至少兩點(diǎn)）。
作文要求：
（1）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出現(xiàn)真實(shí)校名、地點(diǎn)和考生的真實(shí)姓名。
（2）語句連貫，詞數(shù)80詞左右。作文的開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)，也不必抄寫在答題卡上。
Dear Mr.Brown，
How are you doing？Our running club will go for a run this Saturday morning.________
Best regards，
Li Ming

2022年廣東省河源市中考英語試卷
參考答案與試題解析
一、聽說應(yīng)用（本大題共30題，每小題1分，共30分，A、B、C、D部分為聽力理解，E部分為情景對(duì)話）A.聽句子（本題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）請(qǐng)根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容，選擇符合題意的圖畫回答問題并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。每個(gè)句子聽兩遍。
1．（1分）What did the girl draw？
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略
2．（1分）Which is the sign？

【分析】略
【解答】略
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略
3．（1分）How did the speaker spend the morning？

【分析】略
【解答】略
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略
4．（1分）Which picture is the speaker talking about？

【分析】略
【解答】略
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略
5．（1分）What time does the speaker get up on weekends？

【分析】略
【解答】略
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略
B.聽對(duì)話（本題共10題，每小題1分，共10分）請(qǐng)根據(jù)每段對(duì)話的內(nèi)容回答問題，從每小題所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。每段對(duì)話聽兩遍。
6．（1分）聽第一段對(duì)話，回答第6小題。
What is Jenny doing？
A.Washing her face.
B.Having breakfast.
C.Brushing her teeth.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略
7．（1分）聽第二段對(duì)話，回答第7小題。
Who took the umbrella？
A.Jim.
B.Sam.
C.The woman.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略
8．（1分）聽第三段對(duì)話，回答第8小題。
Where does Jack want to go？
A.To the cinema
B.To the bank
C.To the zoo.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略
9．（1分）聽第四段對(duì)話，回答第9小題。
What is the man's job？
A.A taxi driver.
B.A waiter.
C.A teacher.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略
10．（1分）聽第五段對(duì)話，回答第10小題。
What are they talking about？
A.A new home.
B.A broken window.
C.A big bed.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略
11．（2分）聽第六段對(duì)話，回答第11～12小題。
（1）What is wrong with the man's computer？
A.It wouldn't start.
B.It has no sound.
C.It is too old.
（2）What is the woman going to do？
A.To buy a computer.
B.To fix the computer.
C.To borrow a computer.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略
12．（3分）聽第七段對(duì)話，回答第13﹣15小題。
（1）How does Kevin usually travel？
A.By air.
B.By ship
C.By train.
（2）When will the girl go to Kunming？
A.This spring.
B.This summer
C.This autumn.
（3）Who will go with the girl？
A.Her father.
B.Her friends
C.Her mother.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略
C.聽短文（本題共5題，每題1分，共5分）請(qǐng)根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容，從每小題所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。短文聽兩遍。
13．（5分）（1）What did Jason's mother do every night？
A.She read him stories.
B.She made him clothes.
C.She taught him English.
（2）What happened to Jason when he was 12？
A.He got hit by a truck.
B.He dropped out of school.
C.He lost his books.
（3）Where did Jason find some books one night？
A.In a room.
B.By the road.
C.In a library.
（4）How many books has Jason collected？
A.About 20，000.
B.About 2，000.
C.About 200.
（5）When is the small library open？
A.Every evening.
B.Every afternoon.
C.Every weekend.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略
D.聽填信息（本題共5題，每題1分，共5分）你將聽到一則設(shè)計(jì)活動(dòng)的介紹。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容填寫下面的信息卡，并將答案寫在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。短文聽兩遍。
14．（5分）
T﹣shirt Design（設(shè)計(jì)）Wanted
Topic：saving the （1）______
Design：a（2）______and some words
Important dates：to hand in before July 21st
to get the result on August（3）______
Prizes：
to work with the magazine next（4）______holiday
to get 100 （5）______T﹣shirts for free

【分析】略
【解答】略
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略
E.情景對(duì)話（本題共5題，每題1分，共5分）請(qǐng)通讀下面對(duì)話，根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容從方框內(nèi)的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑，選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
15．（5分）
A.Really？
B.What about you？
C.Maybe next time.
D.The park near your home？
E.Have a good time.
F.Would you like to go with us？
Tom：What's your plan tomorrow，Ann？
Ann：I'll stay at home.（1）　B　
Tom：I will have a picnic in a park with some friends
Ann：（2）　D　
Tom：No.We'll go to Zhongshan Park.
Ann：Have you checked the weather report？
Tom：Yes.It'll be sunny.（3）　F　
Ann：I'd love to，but I have to finish a school report.
Tom：What a pity!（4）　C　
Ann：OK.（5）　E　
Tom：Thank you.

【分析】這是一則關(guān)于明天計(jì)劃的對(duì)話。
【解答】（1）根據(jù)下文I will have a picnic in a park with some friends.（我講和一些朋友在公園野餐。）結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，B項(xiàng)"你呢？"符合語境。故選B。
（2）根據(jù)下文No.We'll go to Zhongshan Park.（不。我們將去中山公園。）結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，D項(xiàng)"你家附近的公園？"符合語境。故選D。
（3）根據(jù)下文I'd love to，but I have to finish a school report.（我愿意，但是我必須完成學(xué)校報(bào)告。）結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，F(xiàn)項(xiàng)"你愿意和我們一起去嗎？"符合語境。故選F。
（4）根據(jù)上文What a pity!（多么可惜?。。┘跋挛腛K.（好的。）結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，C項(xiàng)"也許下次吧。"符合語境。故選C。
（5）根據(jù)下文Thank you.（謝謝你。）結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，E項(xiàng)"過得愉快。"符合語境。故選E。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】題目要求補(bǔ)全對(duì)話，主要考查學(xué)生的語言運(yùn)用能力及日常交際能力，做題時(shí)要根據(jù)上下文語境來確定句意。
二、語法選擇（本大題共10題，每題1分，共10分）請(qǐng)通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，根據(jù)語法和上下文連貫的要求，從每小題3個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳的答案，并將答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。
16．（10分）Wang Yiyi is an excellent Beijing Opera （京?。?artist.She was born and raised （1）　A　village in Hebei province.She loved singing and dancing （2）　B　she was a little girl.She was her music（3）　C　favorite student.One day，the teacher told her （4）　B　a test.If she passed the test，she could enter a Beijing Opera school.
Wang Yiyi passed the test （5）　C　and became a student of that school.She worked （6）　A　in her school.Students in the school （7）　C　 to get up at 6：45 a.m.to practice their basic skills.But she got up at 6：00 in the morning.And she was always the last one to go to bed.Sometimes she was tired that she felt like crying，she would find （8）　A　 quiet place and cried aloud.She （9）　C　herself that she still had a long way to go and that she should keep practicing.
Years went by.Finally， （10）　B　 hard work paid off.She got into a success and began her life as a Beijing Opera actress.

（1）A.in
B.for
C.with
（2）A.if
B.when
C.because
（3）A.teacher
B.teachers
C.teacher's
（4）A.take
B.to take
C.taking
（5）A.success
B.successful
C.successfully
（6）A.hard
B.harder
C.the hardest
（7）A.ask
B.asked
C.were asked
（8）A.a
B.an
C.the
（9）A.tell
B.tells
C.told
（10）A.she
B.her
C.hers
【分析】文章介紹了喜歡京劇的Wang Yiyi 的拼搏并最后成功的故事。
【解答】（1）考查介詞。A在里面，B為，C具有，和，根據(jù)語境：她在河北省的一個(gè)村莊出生和長(zhǎng)大?？芍?in village在村里，故選A。
（2）考查連詞。A如果，B當(dāng)...時(shí)，C因?yàn)?，根?jù)她小時(shí)候喜歡唱歌跳舞?？芍莣hen引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句，故選B。
（3）考查名詞所有格。A老師，B老師，C老師的，根據(jù)favorite student（最喜歡的學(xué)生）可知名詞前要用名詞所有格，故選C。
（4）考查動(dòng)詞。take拿，根據(jù)tell sb to do sth告訴某人做某事，故選B。
（5）考查副詞。A成功，B成功的，C成功地，根據(jù)passed（通過）可知修飾動(dòng)詞要用副詞，故選C。
（6）考查副詞。A努力地，B更努力地，C最努力地，在學(xué)校她學(xué)習(xí)很努力，用原級(jí)即可，故選A。
（7）考查動(dòng)詞語態(tài)。ask讓，根據(jù)學(xué)校要求學(xué)生早上6：45起床練習(xí)基本技能。可知主語是動(dòng)作的承受者，要用被動(dòng)語態(tài)，構(gòu)成是be done，故選C。
（8）考查冠詞。A一（個(gè)），用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前表示泛指，B一（個(gè)），用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前表示泛指，C定冠詞，表示特指，根據(jù)有時(shí)她累得想哭，她會(huì)找個(gè)安靜的地方大聲哭?？芍矸褐?，quiet首字母發(fā)音是輔音音素，故選A。
（9）考查動(dòng)詞及時(shí)態(tài)。tell告訴，根據(jù)she still had a long way to go and that she should keep practicing（她還有很長(zhǎng)的路要走，她應(yīng)該繼續(xù)練習(xí)）可知時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞要用過去式，故選C。
（10）考查代詞。A她，B她的，C她的，根據(jù)hard work （艱苦的工作）可知前面要用形容詞性物主代詞her，故選B。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】首先要通讀全文，了解文章大意，緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息，然后明確詞意，結(jié)合排除法逐一選出答案，最后再通讀全文核對(duì)答案。
三、完形填空（本大題有10小題，每題1分，共10分）請(qǐng)通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案。并將答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。
17．（10分）Almost every Saturday morning，Molly pulls a table into her front yard.On the table she lays out some（1）　D　in season，such as carrots and tomatoes.They are all from her garden and free for her neighbors to（2）　B　. "It's just lovely，like you walk by and get a beautiful gift around the corner，" said a neighbor.
Molly started doing this in the summer of 2020.Earlier that year，a fire broke out in her house.Molly's（3）　A　had a hard time. "People in the community came to （4）　C　.They brought us food and often called to make sure we were doing fine.I was deeply（5）　A　，" Molly said.
Then the pandemic（疫情） came.Molly and her family had much time to （6）　B　in their garden.They decided to（7）　C　what they grew in their garden.
No one knew about it at first.But（8）　B　，people got into the habit of coming around.They would stop by and leave with some vegetables.Molly's yard became a（9）　D　place.
One thing Molly has learned from this experience is that people have to work together when days are （10）　A　.She is glad that love has spread in this community.

（1）A.fruits
B.flowers
C.leaves
D.vegetables
（2）A.look at
B.take away
C.give up
D.throw away
（3）A.family
B.class
C.office
D.team
（4）A.cry
B.see
C.help
D.rest
（5）A.moved
B.interested
C.tired
D.bored
（6）A.play
B.work
C.sleep
D.dance
（7）A.eat
B.sell
C.share
D.cook
（8）A.sadly
B.slowly
C.badly
D.carefully
（9）A.clean
B.small
C.terrible
D.popular
（10）A.difficult
B.sunny
C.short
D.cool
【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，講述了疫情使莫莉和她的家人有很多時(shí)間在他們的花園里工作，為了回報(bào)在困難時(shí)期幫助自己的鄰居，莫莉決定分享她們種植的東西，這讓莫莉的花園變得受歡迎起來。
【解答】（1）名詞辨析。A.fruits 水果；B.flowers 花；C.leaves 葉子；D.vegetables蔬菜。她在桌子上擺了一些時(shí)令蔬菜，比如胡蘿卜和西紅柿。故選D。
（2）動(dòng)詞短語辨析。A.look at 看；B.take away 帶走；C.give up 放棄；D.throw away扔。它們都來自她的花園，免費(fèi)讓她的鄰居帶走。故選B。
（3）名詞辨析。A.family 家人；B.class 班級(jí)；C.office 辦公室；D.team團(tuán)隊(duì)。根據(jù)前文Earlier that year，a fire broke out in her house.（那年早些時(shí)候，她家發(fā)生了火災(zāi)。）可知莫莉的家人過得很艱難。故選A。
（4）動(dòng)詞辨析。A.cry 哭；B.see 看；C.help 幫助；D.rest休息。社區(qū)里的人來幫忙。故選C。
（5）形容詞辨析。A.moved 感動(dòng)的；B.interested 感興趣的；C.tired 勞累的；D.bored無聊的。根據(jù)前文They brought us food and often called to make sure we were doing fine.（他們給我們帶來了食物，經(jīng)常打電話來確保我們做得很好。）可知被感動(dòng)了。故選A。
（6）動(dòng)詞辨析。A.play 玩；B.work 工作；C.sleep 睡覺；D.dance跳舞。莫莉和她的家人有很多時(shí)間在他們的花園里工作。故選B。
（7）動(dòng)詞辨析。A.eat 吃；B.sell 賣；C.share 分享；D.cook做飯。他們決定分享他們?cè)诨▓@里種植的東西。故選C。
（8）副詞辨析。A.sadly 難過地；B.slowly 緩慢地；C.badly 糟糕地；D.carefully仔細(xì)地。根據(jù)前文No one knew about it at first.（起初沒有人知道它。）可知但慢慢地，人們養(yǎng)成了四處走動(dòng)的習(xí)慣。故選B。
（9）形容詞辨析。A.clean 干凈的；B.small 小的；C.terrible 糟糕的；D.popular流行的。根據(jù)前文They would stop by and leave with some vegetables.（他們會(huì)停下來，帶著一些蔬菜離開。）可知莫莉的院子成了一個(gè)受歡迎的地方。故選D。
（10）形容詞辨析。A.difficult 困難的；B.sunny 晴朗的；C.short 短的；D.cool酷的。莫莉從這次經(jīng)歷中學(xué)到的一件事是，當(dāng)日子很困難時(shí)，人們必須一起工作。故選A。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】首先要通讀全文，了解文章大意，緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息，然后明確詞意，結(jié)合排除法逐一選出答案，最后再通讀全文核對(duì)答案。
四．閱讀理解（本大題共15題，每題2分，共30分）請(qǐng)閱讀A、B兩篇短文，從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。
18．（10分）
Imagine waking up to find a cup of coffee ready and floor swept.With smart devices（裝置） controlled by AI.All housework can be done while you are asleep.
Now your kids can try these devices at the small home show in our community science center from August 1st to August 14th.Here in the center we have many fun activities.Children can also try out cleaning robot Little Q.It is a cute robot with a round head，two big eyes and two long legs.It's like a big toy.Your children will love it.
Opening Hours：1：00 p.m.﹣ 9：00 p.m，from Tuesday to Sunday，closed on Monday.
Visitors：People of all ages are welcome.Children under 12 should come along with their parents.No pets are allowed.
Food & Drinks：No outside food or drinks.Visitors can buy food and drinks in the center.
Tickets：Please call 769520 to book a ticket.Kindly note that you CAN'T book a ticket on our website or through e﹣mail.And it is NOT possible to buy a ticket at our ticket office as it is closed.
（1）What can the smart devices in Paragraph 1 do？ 　C　
A.Farming.
B.Business.
C.Housework.
D.Schoolwork
（2）What does Little Q look like？ 　D　
A.
B.
C.
D.
（3）When can a visitor enter the science center？ 　D　
A.On Monday morning.
B.On Sunday morning.
C.On Monday afternoon.
D.On Sunday afternoon
（4）Who can be allowed to visit the center？ 　C　
A.A man with a cat.
B.An 8﹣year﹣old boy alone.
C.A man with his 3﹣year﹣old son.
D.A girl with food from outside.
（5）How can a visitor book a ticket？ 　A　
A.By making a phone call.
B.By sending an e﹣mail.
C.By visiting the website.
D.By going to the ticket office.

【分析】本文為關(guān)于社區(qū)科學(xué)中心的小型家庭秀上的智能機(jī)器人展示的一則廣告。
【解答】（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)With smart devices（裝置） controlled by AI.All housework can be done while you are asleep.（智能設(shè)備由人工智能控制。所有的家務(wù)活都可以在你睡覺的時(shí)候做。）可知第1段中的智能設(shè)備可以做家務(wù)活。故選C。
（2）推理判斷題。根據(jù)Children can also try out cleaning robot Little Q.It is a cute robot with a round head，two big eyes and two long legs.It's like a big toy.（孩子們也可以嘗試清潔機(jī)器人小Q。它是一個(gè)可愛的機(jī)器人，有一個(gè)圓頭，兩只大眼睛和兩只長(zhǎng)腿。它就像一個(gè)大玩具。）可知清潔機(jī)器人小Q。它是一個(gè)可愛的機(jī)器人，有一個(gè)圓頭，兩只大眼睛和兩只長(zhǎng)腿。它就像一個(gè)大玩具，結(jié)合圖片，選項(xiàng)D的圖片符合小Q。故選D。
（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Opening Hours：1：00 p.m.﹣ 9：00 p.m，from Tuesday to Sunday，closed on Monday.（開放時(shí)間：周二至周日下午1：00﹣9：00，周一閉館。）可知參觀者周日下午可以進(jìn)入科學(xué)中心。故選D。
（4）推理判斷題。根據(jù)Visitors：People of all ages are welcome.Children under 12 should come along with their parents.No pets are allowed.（參觀者：歡迎所有年齡段的人參觀。12歲以下的孩子應(yīng)該和他們的父母一起來。禁止攜帶寵物。）可知一個(gè)男人帶著他3歲的兒子可以被允許參觀該中心。故選C。
（5）推理判斷題。根據(jù)Tickets：Please call 769520 to book a ticket.Kindly note that you CAN'T book a ticket on our website or through e﹣mail.And it is NOT possible to buy a ticket at our ticket office as it is closed.（門票：請(qǐng)致電769520訂票。請(qǐng)注意，您不能在我們的網(wǎng)站或通過電子郵件預(yù)訂機(jī)票。而且我們的售票處關(guān)門了，所以不可能買票。）可知游客通過打電話訂票。故選A。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】首先要通讀全文，了解文章大意，緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息，然后明確詞意，結(jié)合排除法逐一選出答案，最后再通讀全文，核對(duì)答案。
19．（10分）Jerry is a world﹣famous mountain climber.He has climbed many high mountains in the world.Starting in 2015，he and his friends spent two years on an adventure（探險(xiǎn)）in South America，covering 7，800 miles.He was even named Adventure of the Year by a famous geography magazine in 2018.
Although Jerry had achieved great success，he didn't feel fulfilled.He asked himself， "Is it enough to climb the highest mountains？Am I doing something helpful？How can I turn my adventures into something that can help the world？"
Jerry learned that scientists need plants，rocks and water samples（樣本） from the places far away to do research.But scientists can't get there themselves as such places are hard to reach ﹣﹣ only the bravest adventurers can make it.Jerry thought himself could do something to help.He then came up with an idea.He set up a team of top adventures to collect samples for scientists.By studying the samples，scientists could know more about the earth and find ways to protect it.
Recently Jerry and his adventurer friends have discovered a special plant life of Mountain Qomolangma .The samples they brought back have helped scientists how plants live in extreme（極端的）condition.
For Jerry，this kind of adventure is most satisfying. "Such adventures had made us see life in a different way.Now，being the best climber isn't important for me.What matters is doing something helpful while climbing the mountains.There is still much more we can do." Jerry said to a newspaper.

（1）What is paragraph 1 mainly about？ 　B　
A.Jerry's friends.
B.Jerry's achievements.
C.High mountains.
D.A geography magazine.
（2）What does the underline word "fulfilled" in paragraph2 mean？ 　A　
A.Satisfied.
B.Lonely.
C.Patient.
D.Worried.
（3）Why did Jerry set a team of top adventures？ 　B　
A.To make friends.
B.To help scientists.
C.To study plants.
D.To train scientists.
（4）Jerry's and his friends adventurers has changed 　C　.
A.their hobbies.
B.their friendship.
C.their understanding of life.
D.their living conditions.
（5）Which can be the best title for the passage？ 　D　
A.Dangerous Mountains Climbing.
B.Important Scientific Discoveries.
C.Plants Found on High Mountains.
D.Adventures Turned into Something Greater.
【分析】本文主要介紹了世界著名的登山運(yùn)動(dòng)員杰瑞的故事。
【解答】（1）段落大意題。根據(jù)第一段Jerry is a world﹣famous mountain climber.He has climbed many high mountains in the world.Starting in 2015，he and his friends spent two years on an adventure in South America，covering 7，800 miles.He was even named Adventure of the Year by a famous geography magazine in 2018.（杰瑞是世界著名的登山運(yùn)動(dòng)員。他爬過世界上許多高山。從2015年開始，他和朋友們花了兩年時(shí)間在南美洲進(jìn)行探險(xiǎn)，覆蓋7800英里。2018年，他甚至被一家著名的地理雜志評(píng)為年度冒險(xiǎn)。）可知本段主要講杰瑞的成就。故選B。
（2）詞義理解題。根據(jù)第二段He asked himself， "Is it enough to climb the highest mountains？Am I doing something helpful？How can I turn my adventures into something that can help the world？"（他問自己："爬上最高峰就夠了嗎？我做了什么有益的事嗎？我怎樣才能把我的冒險(xiǎn)變成對(duì)世界有益的事呢？"）可知""fulfilled" "的意思是"滿意"。與"Satisfied"同義。故選A。
（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段He set up a team of top adventures to collect samples for scientists.By studying the samples，scientists could know more about the earth and find ways to protect it.（他成立了一個(gè)頂級(jí)探險(xiǎn)隊(duì)，為科學(xué)家收集樣本。通過研究這些樣本，科學(xué)家們可以對(duì)地球有更多的了解，并找到保護(hù)地球的方法。）可知杰瑞要組建一支頂級(jí)探險(xiǎn)隊(duì)為了幫助科學(xué)家。故選B。
（4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段Such adventures had made us see life in a different way.Now，being the best climber isn't important for me.What matters is doing something helpful while climbing the mountains.There is still much more we can do.（這樣的冒險(xiǎn)使我們以不同的方式看待生活?，F(xiàn)在，成為最好的攀巖者對(duì)我來說并不重要。重要的是在爬山時(shí)做一些有益的事情。我們還可以做更多的事情。）可知杰瑞和他的朋友們冒險(xiǎn)家們都改變了他們對(duì)生活的理解。故選C。
（5）最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)全文尤其最后一段Such adventures had made us see life in a different way.Now，being the best climber isn't important for me.What matters is doing something helpful while climbing the mountains.There is still much more we can do.（這樣的冒險(xiǎn)使我們以不同的方式看待生活?，F(xiàn)在，成為最好的攀巖者對(duì)我來說并不重要。重要的是在爬山時(shí)做一些有益的事情。我們還可以做更多的事情。）可知杰瑞和他的朋友們冒險(xiǎn)家們都改變了他們對(duì)生活的理解。故最佳標(biāo)題為"冒險(xiǎn)變成了更偉大的事情"。故選D。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】首先，對(duì)原文材料迅速瀏覽，掌握全文的主旨大意；其次，細(xì)讀題材，各個(gè)擊破；再次，細(xì)細(xì)閱讀材料后的問題，弄清每題要求后，帶著問題，再回到原文中去尋找、捕獲有關(guān)信息。
20．（10分）配對(duì)閱讀。左欄是五則短信，右欄是七則回復(fù)。請(qǐng)將短信和回復(fù)進(jìn)行匹配，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。
（1）Tara，could you buy some milk at the supermarket when you are back from school this afternoon？ 　B　
（2）Alice，I'm afraid I can't join the shopping trip tomorrow.My cousin is coming to visit me. 　A　
（3）Sorry，Tony.I missed the train and I'll be late.If you get to the restaurant on time，could you please order orange juice and salad for me？ 　E　
（4）Hi，Peter.Has your leg got any better？We will have a match next week.Hope you can come and watch it! 　G　
（5）Tom，the sports shop on West Street phoned.They have repaired your basketball shoes! 　C　
A.What a pity!Shall we meet sometime next week？After all，shopping won't be fun without you.
B.We still have some in the kitchen.I bought a bottle of milk the day before yesterday and we haven't opened it yet.
C.Great!I'll collect them on my way to work tomorrow morning.Many thanks.
D.Sure.There is a fruit shop on my way home.What would you like me to buy？What about some bananas？
E.Take your time.I will be there in a few minutes.What salad would you like，fruit salad or vegetable salad？
F.You can take No.27 bus to my house.Get off at East Street.There is a shop near the bus stop.I will wait for you there.
G.Thanks.It is getting much better now.My doctor said I could return to the sports field next month.Anyway，I'll be there next week.
【分析】（1）塔拉，今天下午放學(xué)回來后，你能在超市買些牛奶嗎？——廚房里還有一些。我前天買了一瓶牛奶，我們還沒有打開。
（2）艾麗斯，恐怕我明天不能參加購(gòu)物旅行了。我表哥要來看我。——真遺憾!我們下星期什么時(shí)候見面好嗎？畢竟，沒有你，購(gòu)物就沒有樂趣。
（3）對(duì)不起，托尼。我沒趕上火車，我要遲到了。如果你準(zhǔn)時(shí)到餐廳，你能幫我點(diǎn)橙汁和沙拉嗎？——慢慢來。我?guī)追昼姾缶偷健Ｄ阆胍裁瓷忱?，水果沙拉還是蔬菜沙拉？
（4）嗨，彼得。你的腿好點(diǎn)了嗎？下周我們將有一場(chǎng)比賽。希望你能來觀看！——謝謝。現(xiàn)在好多了。我的醫(yī)生說我下個(gè)月就可以重返賽場(chǎng)了。不管怎樣，我下周會(huì)去。
（5）湯姆，西街的體育商店打電話來了。他們修好了你的籃球鞋！——太棒了!我明天早上上班的路上去取。多謝。
【解答】細(xì)節(jié)推理題。
（1）根據(jù)Tara，could you buy some milk at the supermarket when you are back from school this afternoon？（塔拉，今天下午放學(xué)回來后，你能在超市買些牛奶嗎？）可知說的是牛奶，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，應(yīng)說廚房里還有一些。我前天買了一瓶牛奶，我們還沒有打開。故選B。
（2）根據(jù)Alice，I'm afraid I can't join the shopping trip tomorrow.My cousin is coming to visit me.（艾麗斯，恐怕我明天不能參加購(gòu)物旅行了。我表哥要來看我。）可知說的是購(gòu)物，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，應(yīng)說真遺憾!我們下星期什么時(shí)候見面好嗎？畢竟，沒有你，購(gòu)物就沒有樂趣。故選A。
（3）根據(jù)Sorry，Tony.I missed the train and I'll be late.If you get to the restaurant on time，could you please order orange juice and salad for me？（對(duì)不起，托尼。我沒趕上火車，我要遲到了。如果你準(zhǔn)時(shí)到餐廳，你能幫我點(diǎn)橙汁和沙拉嗎？）可知說的是點(diǎn)沙拉，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，應(yīng)說真慢慢來。我?guī)追昼姾缶偷?。你想要什么沙拉，水果沙拉還是蔬菜沙拉？故選E。
（4）根據(jù)Hi，Peter.Has your leg got any better？We will have a match next week.Hope you can come and watch it!（嗨，彼得。你的腿好點(diǎn)了嗎？下周我們將有一場(chǎng)比賽。希望你能來觀看?。┛芍f的是受傷和比賽，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，應(yīng)說謝謝?，F(xiàn)在好多了。我的醫(yī)生說我下個(gè)月就可以重返賽場(chǎng)了。不管怎樣，我下周會(huì)去。故選G。
（5）根據(jù)Tom，the sports shop on West Street phoned.They have repaired your basketball shoes!（湯姆，西街的體育商店打電話來了。他們修好了你的籃球鞋?。┛芍f的是籃球鞋修好了，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，應(yīng)說太棒了!我明天早上上班的路上去取。多謝。故選C。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】做題時(shí)結(jié)合原文和題目有針對(duì)性找出相關(guān)語句進(jìn)行仔細(xì)分析，保證上下文意思通順，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)選出正確答案。
五、短文填空（本大題共10題，每小題1. 5分，共15分）請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文，在所給的每個(gè)空格中填入一個(gè)形式正確、意義相符的單詞，并將答案寫在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。
21．（15分）Would you like to start your day with a cup of tea？If the answer is（1）　yes　，you may have the same habit as many people.
You may not know（2）　how　 popular tea is.Among all kinds of drinks，tea is one of the most popular two choices.People like it because it is（3）　good　for their health.
Tea is mostly produced（4）　in　Asian countries like China and India.Chinese people started to drink tea as early as 5，000 years（5）　ago　 .At that time，people made tea in a simple way.They just put fresh tea leaves into hot（6）　water　.
Tea wasn't introduced into Europe until the early 17th century.And now it has（7）　become　popular in Europe and America.People there like to（8）　drink　tea with sugar or milk in it.As the population of tea drinkers gets larger，tea business is getting（9）　more　important than before.
The first International Tea Day was on May 21st，2020.Since then，people have celebrated（10）　it　every year.The Day makes people realize the importance of tea workers and tea culture.
【分析】文章介紹了茶的相關(guān)信息及國(guó)際茶日。
【解答】（1）考查名詞。句意：如果答案是肯定的，你可能和許多人有同樣的習(xí)慣。根據(jù)語境用yes，故答案為：yes。
（2）考查疑問詞。句意：你可能不知道茶有多受歡迎。根據(jù)popular是形容詞，用how引導(dǎo)的感嘆句，故答案為：how。
（3）考查形容詞。句意：人們喜歡它，因?yàn)樗鼘?duì)他們的健康有益。根據(jù)be good for對(duì)...有益，故答案為：good。
（4）考查介詞。句意：茶葉主要產(chǎn)于中國(guó)和印度等亞洲國(guó)家。根據(jù) in Asian在亞洲，故答案為：in。
（5）考查副詞。句意：中國(guó)人早在5000年前就開始喝茶了。根據(jù)語境...之前要用ago，故答案為：ago。
（6）考查名詞。句意：他們只是把新鮮的茶葉放進(jìn)熱水里。根據(jù)常識(shí)用water，不可數(shù)名詞，故答案為：water。
（7）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：現(xiàn)在它在歐洲和美國(guó)很流行。根據(jù)語境，變得用become，前面有has，后面用過去分詞become，故答案為：become。
（8）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：那里的人喜歡喝茶加糖或牛奶。根據(jù)語境，喝用drink，like to do sth喜歡做某事，故答案為：drink。
（9）考查副詞。句意：隨著飲茶人口的增加，茶葉行業(yè)變得比以前更加重要。根據(jù)語境，更重要要用more important ，故答案為：more。
（10）考查代詞。句意：從那時(shí)起，人們每年都慶祝它。根據(jù)語境，用it代替International Tea Day ，故答案為：it。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】根據(jù)所給信息填空，考生注意先通讀全文，根據(jù)所給的信息，結(jié)合詞組固定搭配和語境，填出適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。
六、讀寫綜合（本大題分為A、B兩部分，共25分）A.回答問題（本題共5題，每題2分，共10分）
22．（10分）請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個(gè)問題，要求所寫答案語法正確，語義完整切題，并把答案寫在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。
We all know doing exercise makes us healthy.But many of us don't know which is better，to exercise in the day or at night.Dr.Yang，a famous sleep doctor，advises people to do outdoor exercise for at least 30 minutes a day in the daytime.
Dr.Yang has been doing research on sports and sleep for years.He finds out that those who exercise in natural light for half an hour every day have better sleep and more energy（能量）.Dr.Yang himself gets up at 6：30 a.m.Then he usually takes a walk outside.Sometimes，he walks his two dogs in the park in the afternoon with his sunglasses left at home.
Many schools put Dr.Yang's findings into practice.They made it a rule that students should do outdoor exercise once or twice a day.In some schools，students even formed outdoor running clubs.After some time，most students said they benefited（受益）a lot from outdoor exercise.Now they sleep better and concentrate（集中）more than their studies.
Some students are now thinking about inviting their teachers to join them in their daily runs.

（1）According to Dr.Yang，when is it better to exercise，in the day or at night？
　In the day./It' s better to exercise in the day.　
（2）What is Dr.Yang's research about？
　It's about sports and sleep . /Sports and sleep./His research is about sports and sleep.　
（3）What does Dr.Yang usually do after he gets up？
　He usually takes a walk outside.　
（4）How often do students do outdoor exercise in many schools？
　Students should do outdoor exercise once or twice a day./They should do outdoor exercise once or twice a day./ Once or twice a day.　
（5）Who will some students invite to join in their daily runs？
　Students will invite their teachers. /They will invite their teachers./Their teachers.　

【分析】文章就如何保持健康鍛煉提出了一些建議。
【解答】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。
（1）根據(jù)He finds out that those who exercise in natural light for half an hour every day have better sleep and more energy .（他發(fā)現(xiàn)那些每天在自然光下鍛煉半小時(shí)的人睡眠更好，精力更充沛。）可知是白天鍛煉更好，故答案為：In the day./It' s better to exercise in the day.
（2）根據(jù) Dr.Yang has been doing research on sports and sleep for years.（楊博士多年來一直在研究運(yùn)動(dòng)和睡眠。）可知是關(guān)于運(yùn)動(dòng)和睡眠，故答案為：It's about sports and sleep . /Sports and sleep./His research is about sports and sleep.
（3）根據(jù)Dr.Yang himself gets up at 6：30 a.m.Then he usually takes a walk outside.（楊醫(yī)生自己早上6：30起床，然后通常到外面散步。）可知他通常到外面散步，故答案為：He usually takes a walk outside.
（4）根據(jù)They made it a rule that students should do outdoor exercise once or twice a day.（他們規(guī)定學(xué)生每天應(yīng)該做一到兩次戶外運(yùn)動(dòng)。）可知學(xué)生每天應(yīng)該做一到兩次戶外運(yùn)動(dòng)，故答案為：Students should do outdoor exercise once or twice a day./They should do outdoor exercise once or twice a day./ Once or twice a day.
（5）根據(jù)Some students are now thinking about inviting their teachers to join them in their daily runs.（一些學(xué)生現(xiàn)在正在考慮邀請(qǐng)他們的老師參加他們的日常跑步。）可知邀請(qǐng)他們的老師參加他們的日常跑步，故答案為：Students will invite their teachers. /They will invite their teachers./Their teachers.
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】首先，對(duì)原文材料迅速瀏覽，掌握全文的主旨大意；其次，細(xì)讀題材，各個(gè)擊破；再次，細(xì)細(xì)閱讀材料后的問題，弄清每題要求后，帶著問題，再回到原文中去尋找、捕獲有關(guān)信息。
B.書面表達(dá)（本題15分）請(qǐng)根據(jù)要求完成短文寫作，并將作文寫在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。
23．（15分）假如你叫李明，你所在的跑步俱樂部擬組織一次師生戶外跑活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)你寫信給外教布朗先生，邀請(qǐng)他參加此次活動(dòng)，內(nèi)容包括：
（1）寫信意圖和邀請(qǐng)?jiān)颍?br /> （2）活動(dòng)路線和距離；
（3）活動(dòng)注意事項(xiàng)（至少兩點(diǎn)）。
作文要求：
（1）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出現(xiàn)真實(shí)校名、地點(diǎn)和考生的真實(shí)姓名。
（2）語句連貫，詞數(shù)80詞左右。作文的開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)，也不必抄寫在答題卡上。
Dear Mr.Brown，
How are you doing？Our running club will go for a run this Saturday morning.________
Best regards，
Li Ming
【分析】【高分句型一】
If you want to participate，please reply to me before this Friday.如果你想?yún)⒓?，?qǐng)?jiān)诒局芪逯盎貜?fù)我。if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句。
【高分句型二】
If you have any questions，you can call me.如果你有任何問題，可以打電話給我。if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句。
【解答】Dear Mr.Brown，
How are you doing？Our running club will go for a run this Saturday morning.I would like to invite you to attend.Because I know you like running very much and you run very well. （寫信意圖和邀請(qǐng)?jiān)颍￤e will start from Zhongshan Park and then go around green street for 10 kilometers.（活動(dòng)路線和距離） There are two places to drink water on the way.If you want to participate，please reply to me before this Friday. 【高分句型一】Meanwhile，please prepare some comfortable sportswear and shoes. （活動(dòng)注意事項(xiàng)）If you have any questions，you can call me. 【高分句型二】My number is 12345678.I look forward to your participation.
Best regards，
Li Ming
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】能夠根據(jù)提示進(jìn)行書面表達(dá)，能夠圍繞主題準(zhǔn)確使用一定的語法、詞匯、短語和句型等，清楚連貫地表達(dá)自己的思想，進(jìn)而完成寫作任務(wù)。

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