湖北省武漢市東湖高新區(qū)2021-2022學(xué)年下學(xué)期期末考試八年級+英語試卷-試卷下載-教習(xí)網(wǎng)

東湖高新區(qū)2021-2022學(xué)年下學(xué)期期末考試八年級英語試卷2022. 06說明：1. 本卷分為選擇題和非選擇題兩部分，滿分120分，考試時間120分鐘。2. 請將全部答案寫在答題卡上。第I卷 (選擇題共85分)第一部分聽力部分一、聽力測試 (共三節(jié)，滿分25分) 第一節(jié) (共4小題，每小題1分，滿分4分) 聽下面4個問題，每個問題后有三個答語，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每個問題后，你都有5秒鐘的時間來作答和閱讀下一小題。每個問題僅讀一遍。1. A. By plane. B. With Tom. C. All year round. 2. A. In the north. B. Shanghai. C. Exciting. 3. A. 3. 2 meters tall. B. About 120 kilos. C. Eight years old. 4. A. That’s true. B. Good idea. C. Thanks a lot. 第二節(jié) (共8小題、每小題1分，滿分8分) 聽下面8段對話，每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。5. What is the relationship between two speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Teacher and student. C. Boss and worker. 6. Where are the speakers? A. In a bookshop. B. In a library. C. In a classroom. 7. What will the boy do this weekend? A. Give out food. B. Visit the old people’s home. C. Visit his grandparents. 8. Which is true about Sandy? A. She has got a plan for vacation. B. She’ll visit Wuhan by train. C. She likes noodles best. 9. How did the man’s wife like the show? A. She really liked it. B. She didn’t understand it. C. She thought it was boring. 10. What will the woman buy? A. B. C. 11. How many e-mails has William read? A. 4. B. 12. C. 24. 12. Why does the girl want to keep the toy dog? A. Because it holds her memories. B. Because it’s his favorite toy. C. Because it’s a baby dog. 第三節(jié) (共13小題，每小題1分，滿分13分) 聽下面4段對話或獨(dú)白，每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘，聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間，每段對話讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話，回答13至15三個小題。13. When does Diana usually watch TV? A. After midnight. B. When she is bored. C. When she’s unhappy. 14. Where did David go yesterday? A. To the library. B. To the music hall. C. To the classroom. 15. What made David feel even worse? A. Bad sleep. B. The wasted time. C. The boring program. 聽下面一段對話，回答16至18三個小題。16. When did the band start singing? A. Earlier this month. B. Earlier this year. C. Last year. 17. Why does Alex like the song of this band? A. Because it’s full of energy. B. Because it’s popular now. C. Because he likes the singers. 18. What can we learn from the conversation? A. The band plays country music. B. It’s a new band. C. Alex will borrow Tina’s CD. 聽下面一段對話，回答19至22四個小題。19. Where is Laura going now? A. To the driving school. B. To the bus station. C. To the supermarket. 20. How does Laura feel about driving now? A. Nervous. B. Tired. C. Relaxed. 21. How many driving lessons will Laura have in all? A. Eighteen. B. Eight. C. Ten. 22. What can we know about Laura? A. She has passed the driving test. B. She wants to be a good driver. C. She thinks it easy to learn to drive. 聽下面一段獨(dú)白，回答23至25三個小題。23. What was the king like? A. Kind. B. Stupid. C. Brave. 24. Why did the king want to build a palace? A. To live in a better place. B. To remember his whole life. C. To meet his people’s needs. 25. What made the king give up his plan? A. The difficulties he met. B. The officers’ opinions. C. The old man’s words. 第二部分筆試部分二、單項選擇 (共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分) 從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案。將代表該答案的字母在答題卡上相應(yīng)的位置涂黑。26. —Sorry, George broke your book! — __________. After all, he didn’t mean to do so. A. Bad luck B. All right C. Forget it D. I hope not27. —Mum, I read a book about wild animals today. Some of them are in danger. —__________. We should take action to protect them. A. It’s a great pity B. I’m not sure C. I knew it already D. I’m sorry28. —Please mind your steps, sir. —__________. A. It doesn’t matter B. Thanks a lot C. Never mind D. Take it easy29. —In the past few years, China’s space __________ program a lot. —That’s true. It successfully sent twelve more astronauts to the space station. A. achieves B. achieved C. has achieved D. is achieving30. —Has Tom fallen asleep? —No, he is still __________. And he is playing with a toy. A. alone B. available C. normal D. awake31. —Do you remember Mrs. Li? —Yes, she always gave us help __________ we met difficulties. A. whenever B. wherever C. whatever D. however32. —Could I borrow the book Oliver Twist? —Sorry. But I’m only __________ page 30. A. at B. of C. on D. towards33. —This video is so hot these days! —Yeah! It has received millions of __________ on the Internet. A. hits B. services C. themes D. signs34. —What about a cup of coffee? —OK! But just a __________ one, it’s already 10 p. m.! A. thick B. safe C. sweet D. weak35. —Can students from other schools borrow books in your library? —They can’t __________ they fill in a card. A. if B. unless C. while D. although36. —The boy is my best friend, and you have seen him twice, Grandma! —Sorry, I have a terrible __________ for names. A. record B. experience C. memory D. condition37. —Look! Is the girl wearing a blue dress Joey? —No, it __________ be her. She has gone to Beijing. A. mustn’t B. can’t C. wouldn’t D. shouldn’t38. —What happened to the hero in the film? —He made an unexpected choice. But I won’t __________ what it is. Go and see for yourself. A. give up B. give off C. give away D. give in39. —The car is quite small, __________ if you have children. —Maybe, but it is comfortable. A. clearly B. especially C. actually D. usually40. —Is David still in Paris or has he returned to Wuhan? —I’m not sure I’ll call to make sure __________. A. how he will get back B. if he has been back C. when has he come back D. why he has come back 三、完形填空 (本題共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分) 閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。 On May 15, 2021, Zhang Rongqiao cried as a Chinese spacecraft Zhurong landed safely on Mars. It made China the second country to 41 the success. “I was so 42 ” said Zhang. As the chief designer (總設(shè)計師), Zhang was 43 by the journal Nature as one of the top 10 people “who helped shape science” in 2021. Under Zhang, China has made a 44 step in deep-space exploration. “I got a 45 of an old Chinese saying--it takes 10 years to sharpen a good sword (劍),” Zhang told Nature. In the Mars mission, Zhang 46 a team of thousands of researchers. The team not only did technical work, but also scientific 47 on Mars. There were many 48 . They knew little about the strange environment of Mars. During the process, Zhang played a key part in the decision to 49 an orbiter (軌道飛行器), a lander and a rover to Mars together in one shipment-- 50 China the first country to do so. “That’s a big step 51 China is doing in a single go what NASA took many years to do,” said Roberto Orosei from Italy. Zhang also made the important decision to land the rover on Utopia Planitia (烏托邦平原), 52 there are unusual landforms (地形) for scientists to 53 . He hopes that the mission can do as much research as possible and 54 “rich” information. Thanks to his courage in the 55 of challenges, China is now among the leading countries in space exploration. 41. A. treasure B. make C. achieve D. reach42. A. surprised B. excited C. confident D. interested43. A. collected B. changed C. compared D. chosen44. A. huge B. small C. strange D. heavy45. A. taste B. plan C. copy D. touch46. A. helped B. led C. encouraged D. sent47. A. search B. research C. progress D. invention48. A. challenges B. treasures C. performances D. marks49. A. push B. send C. set D. make50. A. making B. protecting C. forcing D. developing51. A. before B. until C. so D. because52. A. what B. when C. why D. where53. A. own B. remember C. enjoy D. study54. A. bring up B. bring back C. bring down D. bring out55. A. front B. mind C. face D. hope 四、閱讀理解 (本題共15小題，每小題2分，共30分) 閱讀下面三篇材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。A_____________________ People were surprised to see a group of Yangtze finless porpoises (江豚) swimming in the Yangtze River on March 23, 2022. They jumped, hunted and played. The Yangtze finless porpoises has been listed “endangered” since 2013. In 2020, the government put a10-year fishing ban (禁令) in place. Now the government’s environmental protection action is working. Ocean Is Singing Ecuador (厄瓜多爾) takes action to protect the ocean. It provides along “underwater highway” which allows animals to travel in protected waters. And a new reserve (保護(hù)區(qū)) has been set up. It will be divided into two parts. No fishing will be allowed in one of the parts. Some fishing will be allowed in the other part. But “l(fā)ong line” fishing will not be allowed. The Coldest Post Office Is Hiring (招聘) Four people will be chosen to work at the world’s coldest post office--“Penguin Post Office”. It is in Antarctica (南極洲). Although the four people each have their own roles, they offer service together to the tourists who come by boat. They should also monitor (監(jiān)控) wildlife, including counting penguins and environmental data (數(shù)據(jù)) collection. 56. In which section of the newspaper can we read the news? A. PICTURE SHOW B. TRAVEL AROUND C. HELLO, ANIMALS! D. OCEAN WORLD57. The best heading for the first news would be __________. A. Save the Endangered Animals B. The River is Back to Life C. Protect the Environment D. The Fishing Ban is Working58. What is TRUE according to the second news? A. Animals can travel in protected waters. B. Fishing isn’t allowed in the reserve. C. The ocean in Ecuador is divided into two parts. D. The reserve is set up to stop “l(fā)ong line” fishing. 59. What does the title “Ocean Is Singing” mean? A. The ocean is now in better condition. B. Fish in the ocean can sing songs. C. There’s no pollution in the ocean. D. People are happy to protect the ocean. 60. To work in “Penguin Post Office”, you need to __________. A. take a boat to Antarctica B. monitor tourists’ life C. feed the penguins D. collect information B One of my grandchildren sent me a self-portrait (自畫像) she created in an art class. The first half of the portrait shows her hair parted in the middle, with her big brown eyes looking through her glasses. The second half of the self-portrait is a blue mask (口罩) with colorful flowers. It is a clever art work using the mask as a cover. The mask can be taken off, but I received her picture with the mask on. The child needs to work on her smize. A fashion model created the term “smize” several years ago. A “smize” is a word from smile and eyes, which means that you smile with your eyes. For example, models can make their eyes smile without moving their mouths. Smizing is popular now. It’s hard to show friendliness when half of your face is covered. Restaurants are even teaching waiters to perfect the smize behind face masks. You can smize by scrunching (使收縮) up your eyes and pushing your eyes up to create a smiling look. It’s hard to do, but you can learn how to do it by keeping doing it again and again in front of a mirror. Like most people, I can wear my mask and smile at the same time, but my eyes can’t smile without my mouth. They have a very close bond. We would rather get close to each other by smile and kindness than the cold face behind the mask. Go ahead, smize or smile, whatever you can do. 61. The writer mentioned her grandchild’s self-portrait to __________. A. introduce a talented child B. show readers an art work C. raise public attention of wearing masks D. lead up to a special way of smiling62. From paragraphs 2 and 3, we can know that __________. A. “smize” means smiling with mouths B. it’s impossible to smile with masks on C. it’s difficult to learn to smize D. models can smile only with their eyes63. The underlined word “bond” is closest in meaning to __________. A. look B. relation C. knock D. friend64. What can we infer from the passage? A. Masks can’t completely hide our friendliness B. If you can push your eyes up, you can smize. C. All the waiters in restaurants can smize. D. The writer learns to smize by keeping do it. 65. What would be the best title of the passage? A. With or Without Masks B. Spread Friendliness Behind the Mask C. Get Close To Others D. A Self-Portrait with A Mask On C A man in black clothes jumps high into the air. Before he lands, he makes a pose. Sometimes, he carries a red fan. With long white sleeves (袖子), he spreads his arms like wings (翅膀). His dance is often drawing crowds. He is the Chinese dancer Ma Jiaolong. Since 2020, he has begun to make short videos of himself dancing in London. He has performed at the city’s parks. Till now, the 35-year-old has already 5 million followers on Douyin, where he shares his videos. Classical Chinese dance joins martial arts (武術(shù)) movements with traditional Chinese opera. He started to learn it at 12. “I was attracted by the dancers who played the roles of ancient heroes through classical Chinese dance”, said Ma. Later, Ma studied at a dancing school in Beijing. Since 2019, he has been teaching classical Chinese dance at Goldsmiths, University of London. Two years ago, Ma began to give online classes. In his small home, he could only make small moves. One day, he took his wife’s suggestion and danced at Greenwich Park, a popular place for tourists. She recorded Ma. He then edited (剪輯) the video, and sent it to friends. His friends loved it and shared it online. People often want to know more about his performances. While dancing, he likes to interact (互動) with them. As his videos went popular, he received messages from people around the world. “It’s a great way to introduce Chinese dance to the world,” said Ma. 66. From Paragraph 1 we can know that __________. A. Ma can spread his wings B. Ma often wears black clothes C. Ma’s dance is very beautiful D. Ma has many fans on Douyin67. After Ma began to give lessons online, he __________. A. joined martial arts with Chinese opera B. edited the videos recorded by himself C. got more fans from around the world D. shared his video online68. Which word can best describe Ma? A. Creative. B. Careful. C. Humorous. D. Independent. 69. We can infer from the passage that __________. A. Ma often depends on his wife B. Ma has performed all over the world C. Ma started teaching at the age of 32 D. Ma turned to his friends for help70. The main purpose of this passage is to __________. A. show a way to spread Chinese culture B. introduce a great dancer C. encourage people learn Chinese dance D. draw people’s attention to dance 第Ⅱ卷 (非選擇題共35分)五、詞與短語填空 (共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分) 仔細(xì)閱讀下面五個句子，然后用下面方框中所給的單詞或短語填空，使每個句了在結(jié)構(gòu)、句義和邏輯上正確。 (提示：方框中有兩個單詞或短語是多余的。) 71. When the TV program __________, Western children became interested in the story. 72. Qomolangma is one of the most __________ places for serious mountain climbers. 73. I hope to see Sarah sing __________ one day. 74. It’s unbelievable that __________ has progressed in such a rapid way. 75. Many people like Zhong Wei regard with interest how their hometowns have __________. 六、閱讀理解填詞 (本題共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分) 閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，單詞的第一個字母已給出。 One Monday at school, a teacher was trying to explain the word “miracle (奇跡)” to students. “Boys and girls,” she said, “If I stood on the top of a10-story building, l__________ (76) my balance (平衡) and fell off. Then all of a sudden (突然), something caught me in midair and brought me safely to the g__________ (77). What word would you use to d__________ (78) this?” After a long s__________ (79), a boy stood up and said, “Luck?” “True, true,” replied the teacher. “It could be luck--but that’s not the word I w__________ (80). I’ll repeat (重復(fù)) the story. There I am on top of the 10-story building again, and I fall. Something c__________ (81) me in midair. I’m s__________ (82) again. Think now--which word can explain the situation?” “Accident,” one girl r__________ (82) her hand and said. “No, no” answered the teacher. “Listen carefully for a third time. I’m on the s__________ (83) building. I fall and something sweeps me to the s__________ (85) sand. What word would you use now?” The boys and girls shouted together, “Practice!” 七、書面表達(dá) (共1大題，滿分15分) 假如你是李華，你的美國筆友Peter想利用暑假時間當(dāng)一名歷史博物館英語志愿者。請你根據(jù)以下中文提示，幫他寫一封推薦信。內(nèi)容要點如下：1. 15歲，來自美國；2. 通過閱讀，了解中國文化和歷史；3. 已經(jīng)在中國生活三年多，中文進(jìn)步很大；4. 性格開朗，善于與人溝通；5. 適當(dāng)補(bǔ)充一兩點個人想法。注意：1. 文中不得透露個人姓名和學(xué)校名稱；2. 詞數(shù)：60-803. 內(nèi)容連貫，不要逐條翻譯；4. 標(biāo)題和開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)參考詞匯：culture n. 文化 progress n. 進(jìn)步 communicate v. 溝通FROM: Li HunTO: Staff of the museumSUBJECT: RecommendationDear friends, I’m going to introduce my best friend Peter to you. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________If he gets the chance, he won’t let you down. Best wishes! Li Hua
東湖高新區(qū)2021-2022學(xué)年下學(xué)期期末考試八年級英語試卷參考答案一、聽力測試(1分*25=25分) 1-5 CBBBB 6-10 ABAAB 11-15 BABAB 16-20 BABAC 21-25 ABABC 二、選擇填空(1分*15=15分) 26-30 CABCD 31-35 ACADB 36-40 CBCBB 三、完形填空(1分*15=15分) 41-45 CBDAA 46-50 BBABA 51-55 DDDBC 四、閱讀理解(2分*15=30分) 56-60 CDAAD 61-65 DCBAB 66-70 CCACB 五、詞與短語選擇填空(2分*5=10分) 71. came out 72. popular 73. live 74. technology 75. changed(每個答案的單詞只有完全正確才能得2分，沒有1分。) 六、閱讀理解填詞(1分*10=10分) 76. lost 77. ground 78. describe 79. silence 80. want 81. catches 82. safe/saved 8 3. raised 84. same 85. soft(每個答案的單詞只有詞根、拼寫完全正確才能得1分，沒有0. 5分。) 七、書面表達(dá)(one possible version)(15分)FROM: Li HuaTO: Staff of the museumSUBJECT: RecommendationDear friends, I’m going to introduce my best friend Peter to you for the volunteer of museums. Peter is a 15-year-old boy. He comes from America. He’s interested in China. He has read a lot of books about Chinese culture and history in his free time. So far. he has lived in China for more than three years and has made great progress in Chinese. He is outgoing, warm-hearted and helpful. He’s good at communicating with others. He likes to do voluntary work because he thinks it’s meaningful. He hopes to have a full summer vacation. If he gets the chances, he won’t let you down. Yours, Li Hua (79 words)

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