?07短文填空精練精析
01
One day, when Bill was walking home from school. Suddenly, he heard a noise coming from the bushes (灌木) . He went over to see 1． it was. Behind a bush, he found a black dog. Bill went back home with the dog and showed her to 2． parents. Bill’s dad found that the dog had a broken leg, 3． they brought the dog to a doctor for animals by car. On the 4． , Bill’s parents decided that Bill could keep the dog 5． they couldn’t find the owner.
When they 6． at the doctor’s, the doctor checked the dog. He told Bill that she is going to have babies! The next day, Bill put 7． a sign (牌子) reading “FOUND A DOG BLACK” around his neighborhood. He also 8． his family’s phone number on the signs.
Two days later, Bill got a call 9． the owner of the dog. He thanked Bill. When he came to pick up his dog, he said Bill could have 10． of the babies. Bill was very happy! Finally Bill got a baby dog from the owner. He named him Rosco and liked him very much.
02
Do you often communicate with your parents? Some parents are always comparing their children 11．other people when they were young.
“When I was your age,” a father said to his sixteen--year--old 12． one day, “I was at the top of my class every year. And I knew 13． I have learned when I left school. I had goals (目標). You are always at the bottom (最后) of your class 14． you have no goals.” The man’s son said nothing. He had already heard this from his father many times. “And when your mother was your age,” the young man’s father went on, “she had a good job and she made lots of 15．. You don’t even have a part-time job.” The man’s son still said nothing. He had heard this before, 16．. “And when your elder brother was your age, he studied hard. But you just 17． your time.” And the man’s son still said nothing.
18．, the young man’s father said, “And when Abraham Lincoln was your age, he worked all day and studied at night.” This time the son didn’t keep 19．.
“And when Abraham Lincoln was your age, father,” he said, “He was the President (總統(tǒng)) of the United States. What are you?” This time, his father was very 20． and could say nothing.
03
Last Friday was my cousin Betty’s birthday. She 21． me to her birthday party at her home. I thought about turning down her invitation at 22． because we didn’t get on well with each other. I still remembered when we were young, she usually took my things 23． asking or giving them back. I was angry with her about that. So I 24． her a letter to say sorry, but she didn’t reply. It made me even more unhappy. A few weeks ago, we had a fight about 25． small problem. So we hadn’t talked to each other since then. I was quite 26． when I received her invitation. Did she want to say sorry? 27． I refused her invitation, we might never be friends again.
In the end, I decided to go because I didn’t want to miss such a chance to repair our relationship. On Friday morning, I went to her party with a box of colored pens as a 28． . As soon as she saw me, she gave me a big hug. I heard her saying “Thank you” in a low voice. We had a great time 29． the party. At the end of the party, Betty asked 30． to take a trip to Sanya together this summer vacation. After saying goodbye to Betty, I felt glad that we could work out our problems. And I even began to look forward to the trip. I’m sure it will be wonderful!
04
Do your kids like doing chores? It’s important for kids to do chores in western(西方的) countries. 31．, in China many people don’t let their children do 32． chores. They just want them to focus(集中) on their study. 33． fact, kids can help do many things and it is good for them to do some chores. They can 34． the floor, make the bed, do the dishes, and so on. But many kids 35． to do chores. 36． can you make them do them? First, let the kids decide what kind of chores they would like to do. 37．, you should ask them to start with small things such as taking 38． the trash. Third, after they do something, you should praise(表揚) 39． even if it is a very small thing. They would be very 40． and like to do more.
05
According to a new survey, students’ safety has become a big problem. Many students are injured（受傷的）or killed in d41． kinds of accidents.?
Here is some advice for young students o42． how to deal （處理）with dangers.?
If you are robbed（被搶劫）, keep c43．. If you can not cry for help or run away, give the robber your money. Try to remember what the robber looks like and tell the p44． later.?
Suppose you are in a traffic accident. If a car h45． you, you should remember the car number. If it is a bicycle, try to call your parents b46． you let the rider go. This is because you don’t know how seriously you are hurt.?
If it is raining h47． and there is lighting（閃電）, don’t stay in high places and stay away from trees.?
When there is a fire in a building, get away as fast as you can. Put wet things on your body and try to find an exit（出口）. Don’t take the l48．.?
If someone is drowning （溺水）and you can’t s49．, don’t get into the water. Try your best to ask for help.
Remember that danger is never as far away as you think. Take care of y50． at all times!
06
Mary is a kind girl. From middle school to college, she volunteered to help many people. She often goes to the hospital to 51． up the sick people on weekends. And she really felt 52． because she understands that true happiness comes from helping 53．.
For three years, Mary went to a primary school once a week to 54． some students with math and English. She can still remember the feeling of being a teacher. She was happy that the students did very 55． in the math tests.
She felt good to be 56． the children. They liked to tell her their dreams or future plans. She became not only their after school teacher but also their best friend.
Looking back now, she learned much 57． from the three years’ experience than she gave to the children. She’s planning to go on volunteering in the 58．, because she knows it’ll bring her more happiness.
07
If you can’t get along well with your neighbors, you will make your life terrible day after day. But if you take the time to develop a good relationship 59． your neighbors, it can bring you many advantages including a 60．（friendly）community and a safer neighborhood. Here are some suggestions for you 61．（be）a good neighbor.
◎If you are new in the neighborhood, introduce 62．（you）. Say hello, offer a welcome gift and share or ask about the local area.
◎If you live close to your neighbors 63． share living space with you, try to put the noisy washing machines and dryers away from the shared walls.
◎Keep your pet dog on a leash if it has a habit of running 64．（wild）on your neighbor’s lawns（草坪）, especially if they have a pet of their own.
◎When you park your car, be sure not to block（阻擋）anyone’s doorway 65． leave them very small parking space. 66． slam（猛關）your car doors late at night.
◎ 67． grass in your yard is not only ugly but also can spread to your neighbor’s yards. Just remember to cut it as often as possible.
Really good neighbors look after each other. They offer to help each other 68． it is necessary. Great neighbors lead to great neighborhoods.
08
Nowadays Wechat（微信）is more and more popular. I often talk to my English friends on Wechat to help me speak English 69． （good） than before. And I can read lots of 70． （information） on Wechat that can make me know more around the world. Some news also makes me become more careful. Sometimes I feel Wechat is just like 71． mirror that helps me see something 72． （clear）.
73． , Wechat brings me some trouble as well. Some friends put photos of the real things on Wechat to tell what they sell is really good, but I am really angry about 74． （that） advertisements（廣告）. Because some of them may be not true. As a 75． （say）goes, “Seeing is believing.” I know people are cheated（被欺騙） by some news easily. What’s worse, some news always asks us to 76． （send）it to others. This makes me 77． （comfortable）. So I am thinking about never 78． （use）Wechat on my phone again.
09
Nowadays WeChat is more and more popular. I often talk 79． my English friends on WeChat to practice my English. And I can read some articles on WeChat that encourage me to do better. At the same time, I can read lots of 80．(information) on WeChat that can make me know more around. Some news also makes me 81．(become) more careful. Sometimes I feel WeChat is like 82． mirror that helps me see something 83．(clear). 84．, WeChat brings me some trouble as well. Some friends put photos of the real things on WeChat to tell they sell is really good. I’m angry about those advertisements because some of them may be not true. As a 85． goes: “Seeing is believing.” I know people are cheated(被欺騙) easily. What’s worse, some news always asks us 86．(send) it to others. This makes me uncomfortable. Friends seem to become enemies(敵人). 87． fact, I am thinking about canceling WeChat on my phone because 88．(use) it too much is bad for my eyes.
10
For some teenagers, being an adult（成年人）is the coolest thing in the world. Adults don’t do homework 89． take exams. They do what they like and make money. 90． wonderful! But is it true?
Last month, Grade 7 students at Sunshine School had a taste of the adult world. The teachers asked them 91． （finish）a piece of special homework called “Working with your parents for one day”.
Wu Jing’s mother works as 92． ticket collector in a park. At 6 a.m., the 14-year-old girl set out for work with her mother. It was dark and cold. Before the park opened, they did some cleaning and prepared for the 93． （visit）coming. When the visitors came, they greeted 94． a smile. After standing for the whole day, Wu was worn out. “She is 95． （busy）and more tired than what I thought. I should help her more,” said Wu.
Li Shiyi, 14, spent her day 96． （help）in a car. Her father is a taxi driver. She had picked calls and gave change back. Li thought 97． would be easy to sit in a car and tour the city. But soon she 98． （find） that her father didn’t even have time for lunch. “Now I know how hard it is to make money.” Li said, “We should care for our parents more and never waste（消費）money.”
11
Once upon a time, an eagle（老鷹）was flying in the sky when he suddenly saw a beautiful hen. The eagle came near the hen and said, “My pretty hen, I love you. Will you be 99． （I）wife?”
The hen was scared, for the eagle was so strong. Her husband, the cock had gone out to look for food and her kids had gone away somewhere to play with other 100． （child）. The hen quickly answered, “I’m willing to be, but let me first grow wings like yours, so I can fly 101． high as you.” The eagle replied, “OK! This ring is for you as a sign of our betrothal（訂婚）. Tie it around your neck till I return.”
The hen agreed to do so, and the eagle flew 102． .
When the cock met the hen the next day, he was very 103． （surprise）to see the ring around her neck. He said, “Where did you get that ring? Throw it away at once.”
The hen did this and the cock was cheerful again. But at the weekend, the eagle came 104． .
The frightened hen hid herself behind her door but the eagle soon found her out. Suddenly he cried, “Where 105． （be）the ring that I gave you? Why are you not wearing it?”
The hen was very scared and said, “Forgive me! I lost it yesterday. I was walking in the garden when I met a large snake. I was 106． scared that I ran fast. When I got home, I couldn’t find it.”
The eagle looked at the hen 107． （unhappy）and said, “I don’t believe you. You have hurt me. I will hurt you. 108． you don’t marry me, I will snatch（抓）away all your chickens from you. Good-bye!”
12
A dog was relaxing in a park. Then he saw a cat on the top of a high wall. He thought, “It must be so nice to be high on the wall. But I can’t 109． (climb).” The dog felt so bad.
Then he 110． (see) a fish in the river. He thought, “It must be so nice to live in the water. But I can’t swim.” The dog felt 111． this time.
Just then he 112． (hear) the fish say, “It looks so nice and warm on the grass. I 113． (real) want to lie down (躺下) on it.”
Hearing the words, the dog felt surprised (驚訝的). He thought, “The fish lives 114． great life, but she still feels bad.”
After some 115． (time), a bird flew past. She saw the dog playing in the park. She said 116． (loud), “I really want 117． (play) the whole day like this dog. 118． I have to look for food for my kids and myself every day.”
The dog heard the bird’s words. He knew it was important to enjoy his own (自己的) life.
13
At 9:00 am on 15th October, 2003, our country 119． （send）its first manned spaceship, Shenzhou V, into space at Jiuquan Satellite Launch Centre. 120． took Yang Liwei and his spaceship about 21 hours to go around the earth 14 times. Yang Liwei is China’s 121． （one）astronaut. He comes from Liaoning Province and
122． an air force pilot（飛行員） for many years.
The life of 123． astronaut is not easy. To put on a spacesuit takes him 15 minutes 124． the help of others.
125． （sleep）in space is not easy, either. He has to sleep in a special sleeping bag on the wall 126． there is no gravity（重力）. “I’m feeling very good in space, and it looks wonderful here, ” said Yang, “I have looked at our beautiful earth and recorded（記錄） 127． I have seen there.”
China has become the third country in the world to send a person 128． space. We are all proud of our motherland.
14
In the sea there are many islands. In its warm waters there are some little ones. We call them coral（珊瑚）islands.
129． coral island looks very nice. It looks 130． a ring of land with trees, grass, and flowers on it. One part 131． the ring is open to the water.
If you look into this lake, you will see beautiful coral. You may think they are flowers. If you look at a piece of coral, you will see many little holes in it. A very small sea animal 132． （live）in each of these holes. These sea animals make the coral.
They began to build under the water. Year after year, the coral grew 133． （high）and higher. At last it grew out of the water. Then the sea brought to it small trees and 134． （anything）else. After some years, these things 135． （change）into earth. Sometimes the wind brought seeds（種子）to this earth. Sometimes birds flew over it and brought seeds to the island. The little seeds grew. In a few years there were plants all over the island. In a few more years there were trees 136． （grow）there.
So you see these islands were 137． （build）little by little. The workers were very small. Don’t they teach us a lesson? Can you think 138． the lesson is?
15
Many people like to watch TV. Watching TV is one of the most important 139． (activity) of the day. TV 140． (bring) the outside world closer to people’s homes. Some people say the world is 141． (small) than before because of TV.
What’s going on in other countries? How do people live in places far away? Is there a good sports game somewhere? What’s living in the 142． (deep) part in the sea?
If you want 143． (answer) these and other kinds of questions, just turn 144． TV. You can see a lot and learn a lot. Of course, people can also learn through reading or 145． (listen) to the radio. 146． with TV they can learn better and more easily. Why? Because they can 147． (hear) and watch, too.
TV helps to open up our eyes. TV also helps to open up our minds. TV often gives 148． new ideas. We learn that newer and better ways of doing something can be learned on TV.
16
At 9:00 am on 15th October 2003, our country 149．（send）its first manned spaceship, Shenzhou V, into space at Jiuquan Satellite Launch Centre. 150． took Yang Liwei and his spaceship about 21 hours to go around the Earth 14 times, Yang Liwei is China’s 151．（one）astronaut. He comes from Liaoning Province and 152．（be）an air force pilot（飛行員）for many years.
The life of 153． astronaut is not easy. To put on a spacesuit takes him 15 minutes 154． the help of others. 155．（sleep）in space is not easy, either. He has to sleep in a special sleeping bag on the wall 156． there is no gravity（重力）. “I’m feeling very good in space, and it looks wonderful here,” said Yang. “I have looked at our beautiful Earth and recorded（記錄）157． I have seen there."
China has become the third country in the world to send a person 158． space. We are all proud of our motherland.
17
We are happy at times, but sometimes we’re sad or angry. Showing your 159． (feel) is important. It is a mistake not 160． (talk) with anyone while you’re feeling sad, worried or nervous. If you keep bad feelings inside, they can even make you ill. But if you talk 161． someone, like your mum or dad, you’ll usually begin to feel 162． (well) than before. Now you’re not all alone with your problems or worries. However, it doesn’t mean your problems and 163． (worry) will disappear magically (神奇地). But, at least, someone else 164． (understand) what’s the matter with you and can help you find ways of 165． (solve) your problems.
Your mum and dad want to know if you have problems. They love you 166． they want to know what’s happening in your life. But if you don’t want to talk with them, 167． should you do? Find a believable (可信任的) teacher at school or a relative. Maybe that person can help you deal with your problems. Then you’ll feel 168． happy as before.
18
We talk about predictions and New Year’s resolutions in English class today. It’s so 169． (令人愉快的).
Different students have different predictions about the future. Some of them say people won’t live on the e170．, because they will move to other planets. Others believe there will be more robots working in 171． (factory) and the robots will be able to 172． (take) humans’ place to do jobs. But my friend Mike 173． (agree) with the idea. He thinks robots don’t have minds, they can only do s174． jobs over and over again. He also talks about his New Year’s resolutions then. He makes a p175． that he will exercise at least twice a week. Another resolution has to do with his own personal improvement, he will spend more time doing his homework 176． (careful) and take up some new hobbies 177． swimming or painting.
We all want to improve 178． (we) although sometimes it’s too hard to keep.
19
I used to be a bad girl who always made everything a mess（一團糟）when I was in primary school. I didn’t care 179． you said to me or what you did for me.
I still remember one day 180． I invited some of my friends to our house to play with my new toy and enjoy snacks. I threw litter around and broke cups in the kitchen, which could hurt 181． (we). The moment you opened the door, I noticed that you 182． (stand) there in shock and couldn’t speak at that moment. Then we went on playing as if you were not there.
Actually, while I was playing 183． my friends in the living room, you were doing some cleaning in the kitchen and bathroom. I learned about this later when you spoke to me on my first day of junior high school. You told me you didn’t want to embarrass（讓……尷尬）me in front of my 184． ( friend). It was shameful（羞愧的）that I wasn’t aware（意識到）of your kindness at that time.
But something changed one year later. One day when I came back home from school, you were coughing 185． (bad). I looked at you for a long time for the first time with a heavy heart. I was growing up, but you were no 186． (long) young. This time I did something 187． (surprise) you. I gave you 188． very long hug with tears in my eyes.
Mom! Please forgive（原諒）me! Not until then did I realize how tired you have been since I was born. You do everything for me and our family as well. Meanwhile, you keep on learning with determination（決心）and perseverance（毅力）. I love you, Mom!
20
Jess felt very happy. When he arrived 189． the classroom in the morning, he found 190． postcard on his desk. It was from several of his 191．(classmate). They wanted him to go on a camp trip with them. This was the first time someone asked him 192． (join) in an out-of-school activity. In fact, he was always alone because no one made friends with 193． (he). He ate a lot of food to be happier, as a result, he became fat and other kids 194． (laugh) at him.
Cindy stood near Jess when he read the card. She went out of the classroom 195．(quick). “The trick was working!” She said. Everyone was pleased that Jess thought that was true, 196． there was no camping trip at all.
At first, Cindy thought it was 197． (interest). But when Jess told her he was going to buy a sleeping bag, Cindy felt sorry. She hated to see him spend all his money 198． (buy) something he would never use. But Cindy also hated to tell Jess the truth because her friends would be angry with her. What should she do?



參考答案
1．what
2．his
3．so
4．way
5．if
6．a(chǎn)rrived
7．up
8．wrote
9．from
10．one
【分析】
本文是一篇記敘文。Bill在回家的路上救了一只受傷的小狗，并和父親給小狗看了醫(yī)生，得知小狗懷孕了?；丶液?，Bill通過寫招領啟事幫小狗找到了主人，并得到了主人送的一只小狗。
1．
句意：他走過去看看是什么。此處是賓語從句，引導詞在從句中作表語，表示“什么”，故填what。
2．
句意：比爾帶著狗回到家，把它給他的父母看。此處作定語修飾parents，用形容詞性物主代詞，主語是Bill，故填his。
3．
句意：比爾的爸爸發(fā)現(xiàn)狗斷了一條腿，于是他們開車把狗送到了動物醫(yī)生那里。前后兩句構成因果關系，后句是結(jié)果，用so連接，故填so。
4．
句意：在路上，比爾的父母決定，如果他們找不到狗的主人，比爾可以留下這條狗。on the way“在路上”，故填way。
5．
句意：在路上，比爾的父母決定，如果他們找不到狗的主人，比爾可以留下這條狗。“they couldn’t find the owner”是“Bill could keep the dog”的條件，可用if引導條件狀語從句，故填if。
6．
句意：當他們到達醫(yī)生那里時，醫(yī)生檢查了狗。arrive at“到達”，本句時態(tài)是一般過去時，動詞用過去式，故填arrived。
7．
句意：第二天，比爾在他家附近掛了一個牌子，上面寫著“發(fā)現(xiàn)一只黑色的狗”。根據(jù)“a sign”可知，此處是put up短語，意為“張貼”，故填up。
8．
句意：他還在牌子上寫上了他家的電話號碼。根據(jù)“He also…h(huán)is family’s phone number on the signs.”可知，應該是寫下號碼，本句時態(tài)是一般過去時，動詞用過去式，故填wrote。
9．
句意：兩天后，比爾接到狗主人的電話。根據(jù)“Bill got a call…the owner of the dog”可知，是接到來自狗主人的電話，故填from。
10．
句意：當他來接他的狗時，他說比爾可以領養(yǎng)其中一個。根據(jù)“Finally Bill got a baby dog from the owner.”可知，是領養(yǎng)了其中一只，one of…“……之一”，故填one。

11．with
12．son
13．what
14．because
15．money
16．too
17．waste
18．Finally
19．silent
20．surprised
【分析】
這篇短文主要描述了一位父親教育兒子的場景，最后在兒子的反問之下，竟是不知該怎樣回答兒子的問題。
11．
句意：有些父母在孩子小的時候總是拿他們的孩子和別人的孩子比較。此處是?compare with與……相比。故填with。
12．
句意：一位父親對他十六歲的兒子說。由后文的“The man’s son still said nothing.”可知，此處應該是父親對兒子說的，需用單數(shù)。故填son。
13．
句意：我知道我離開學校后學到了什么。根據(jù)“I knew…I have learned?”可知，此處需用what引導的賓語從句，指學到的內(nèi)容。故填what。
14．
句意：你總是在班上墊底，因為你沒有目標。分析句子結(jié)構可知，句子“you have no goals.”是“You are always at the bottom (最后) of your class”的原因。故填because。
15．
句意：她有一份好工作，賺了很多錢。根據(jù)“she had a good job”可知，此處應該是賺了很多錢。故填money。
16．
句意：他以前也聽說過。由以上的敘述可知，爸爸今天教育兒子的話，都是以前重復多次的，所以這句話“也”聽過。此處是句末“也”，空前有逗號，而且句子為肯定句。故填too。
17．
句意：但你只是浪費時間。根據(jù)“And when your elder brother was your age, he studied hard.” 及But可知，此處的but表示轉(zhuǎn)折，說明這位兒子不像他哥哥那樣努力學習，而是浪費時間。故填waste。
18．
句意：最后，年輕人的父親說：“當亞伯拉罕·林肯在你這個年紀時，他白天工作，晚上學習?！庇晌恼聝?nèi)容可知，此處是父親舉的最后一個例子，此處缺少副詞，finally意為“最后”，首字母大寫。故填Finally。
19．
句意：這次兒子沒有保持沉默。由下文兒子說的話可知，此處是兒子反駁了父親的話，因此不在保持沉默，此處需用形容詞silent意為“沉默的”。故填silent。
20．
句意：這一次，他的父親非常驚訝，什么也說不出來。根據(jù)“He was the President (總統(tǒng)) of the United States. What are you?”及空后的“could say nothing.”可知，父親對兒子所說的感到非常驚訝，故說不出話來。故填surprised。

21．invited/asked
22．first
23．without
24．wrote/gave/sent
25．a(chǎn)
26．surprised
27．If
28．gift/present
29．a(chǎn)t
30．me
【分析】
本文作者向我們敘述了上周五去參加Betty生日派對的經(jīng)歷。
21．
句意：她邀請我去她家參加她的生日聚會。根據(jù)“I thought about turning down her invitation”可知，是邀請，可盈invite/ask sb to…表示，根據(jù)時間狀語“Last Friday”可知，時態(tài)是一般過去時，動詞用過去式，故填invited/asked。
22．
句意：一開始我想要拒絕她的邀請，因為我們相處得不好。at first“起初，一開始”，故填first。
23．
句意：我還記得在我們小的時候，她經(jīng)常不打招呼就把我的東西拿走，也不還給我。根據(jù)“she usually took my things…asking or giving them back. I was angry with her about that”可知，應該是不打招呼就拿走，用介詞without，故填without。
24．
句意：所以我給她寫了封信說抱歉，但她沒有回復。根據(jù)“her a letter”可知，此處表示“寫信/給信/寄信”，可以write/give/send表示，本文時態(tài)是一般過去時，動詞用過去式，故填wrote/gave/sent。
25．
句意：幾周前，我們?yōu)橐粋€小問題吵了一架。此處泛指一個問題，用不定冠詞修飾，small首字母發(fā)輔音音素，故填a。
26．
句意：當我收到她的邀請時，我很驚訝。根據(jù)“So we hadn’t talked to each other since then.”可知，我們很久沒說話了，所以她邀請我我很驚訝，故填surprised。
27．
句意：如果我拒絕了她的邀請，我們可能就再也不能做朋友了。“I refused her invitation”是“we might never be friends again”的條件，可用if引導條件狀語從句，故填If。
28．
句意：星期五早上，我?guī)е缓胁使P作為禮物參加了她的聚會。參加生日聚會應該是帶禮物，可用gift/present表示，此前有a修飾，故填gift/present。
29．
句意：我們在聚會上玩得很開心。at the party在派對上，故填at。
30．
句意：在晚會結(jié)束時，貝蒂邀請我這個暑假一起去三亞旅游。根據(jù)“Betty asked…to take a trip to Sanya together this summer vacation.”可知，是邀請我，在動詞后作賓語用賓格，故填me。

31．However
32．a(chǎn)ny
33．In
34．sweep/clean
35．dislike/hate
36．How
37．Second
38．out
39．them
40．pleased/happy/glad
【分析】
這是一篇說明文，文章講述中國的一些孩子不喜歡做家務，作者提出了三點建議讓孩子們做家務或者喜歡上做家務。
31．
句意：然而，在中國，很多父母不讓他們的孩子做任何家務。根據(jù)“It’s important for kids to do chores in western(西方的) countries.”以及“in China many parents don’t let their children do any chores in China”可知此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折，“however”放句首，用逗號與后面句子隔開。句首首字母h大寫。故填However。
32．
句意：然而，在中國，很多父母不讓他們的孩子做任何家務。any 任何，用于否定句或疑問句中，此處為否定句。故填any。
33．
句意：實際上，孩子們可以幫忙做很多家務，而且做一些家務對他們有好處。由“kids can help do many things and it is good for them to do some chores.”可知，此處表述與上文“They just want them to focus(集中) on their study.”觀點不一致，固定搭配“in fact ”表示“實際上”符合題意，句首首字母大寫。故填In。
34．
句意：他們可以掃地、鋪床、洗碗等等。情態(tài)動詞“can”后面填動詞原形，根據(jù)“the floor”可知用動詞sweep或者clean，表示“清掃”。故填sweep/clean。
35．
句意：但是很多孩子不喜歡做家務。根據(jù)“But”可知句子表示轉(zhuǎn)折，講述孩子不喜歡或者討厭做家務，用動詞hate或者dislike。句子是一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是“many kids”是復數(shù)形式，動詞不需要變化形式。故填hate/dislike。
36．
句意：你怎么做才能讓他們做這些事呢？根據(jù)“can you make them do them?”可知，此處缺少疑問詞，問的是方法，應用how提問，句首首字母要大寫。故填How。
37．
句意：第二，你應該幫助他們從小事開始做起，比如倒垃圾。根據(jù)“First”，“Third”可知空處講述的是第二點建議，用second，句首首字母要大寫。故填Second。
38．
句意：第二，你應該幫助他們從小事開始做起，比如倒垃圾。短語“taking out the trash.”表示“扔垃圾”。故填out。
39．
句意：第三，在他們做了一些家務之后，盡管是很少的事，你都應該表揚他們。根據(jù)“after they do something, you should praise”可知，此處是表揚他們，動詞后要用代詞賓格，they的賓格為them。故填them。
40．
句意：他們就會很開心并且樂意去做更多的家務。根據(jù)“Third, after they do something, you should praise...”可知，得到表揚后，他們會很開心；“開心”的英文表達為“pleased”或“happy”或“glad”。故填pleased/happy/glad。

41．different
42．on
43．calm
44．police
45．hits
46．before
47．heavily
48．lift
49．swim
50．yourself
【分析】
學生安全是一件大事。本文就面對危險如何處理給出了一些合理建議。
41．
句意：許多學生在不同類型的事故中受傷或死亡。根據(jù)題意可知，本題考查短語different kinds of“不同種類的”。故填different。
42．
句意：這里有一些給年輕學生的關于如何處理危險的建議。根據(jù)語境可知，本題考查介詞on“關于”的用法，“on how to deal with dangers”作定語，修飾advice。說的是“關于如何處理危險的建議”，故填on。
43．
句意：如果你被搶了，保持冷靜。根據(jù)語境可知，本題考查動詞短語keep calm“保持冷靜”，故填calm。
44．
句意：盡力記住劫匪的長相，然后告訴警察。根據(jù)常識可知，記住劫匪長相，后來要告訴給警察?！熬臁睂挠⑽臑椤皃olice”，故填police。
45．
句意：如果一輛車撞到了你。本段講的是交通事故。根據(jù)首字母提示可推測，空格所填詞為hit“撞”，句子的主語“a car”是第三人稱單數(shù)，應填hit的第三人稱單數(shù)形式hits，故填hits。
46．
句意：試著在你放走騎手之前給你父母打個電話。根據(jù)后文的句子“This is because you don’t know how seriously you are hurt”可知，因為你不知道你傷的有多嚴重，可推測空格句說的是“放走騎手走之前先給父母打個電話”，before“在……之前”，故填before。
47．
句意：如果雨下得很大并且有閃電。根據(jù)語境以及首字母提示可知，空格所填詞為heavily，說明雨下得大，修飾raining。故填heavily。
48．
句意：不要乘電梯。根據(jù)常識可知，發(fā)生火災的時候不能乘電梯。lift“電梯”，故填lift。
49．
句意：你不會游泳，就不要下水。本段講的是溺水，根據(jù)“don’t get into the water”可知，空格上說的是“不會游泳”，swim“游泳”，故填swim。
50．
句意：時刻照顧好自己。根據(jù)“Remember that danger is never as far away as you think.可知，就因為危險永遠不會像你想象的那么遙遠，可推測空格句說的是“時刻照顧好你自己”，故填yourself。

51．cheer
52．happy
53．others
54．help
55．well
56．with
57．more
58．future
【分析】
本文主要講述了善良的女孩Mary喜歡幫助他人，講述了她在學校幫助孩子們的自愿者經(jīng)歷，她從這一段經(jīng)歷中學到了許多，她計劃在將來繼續(xù)做志愿者。
51．
句意：她經(jīng)常在周末去醫(yī)院讓病人振作起來。根據(jù)“goes to the hospital”及“up the sick people”可知，去醫(yī)院是為了讓病人振作起來，cheer up sb“使某人振作起來”，動詞不定式表目的，故填cheer。
52．
句意：她真的感到快樂，因為她知道真正的快樂來自于幫助別人。feel后接形容詞作表語，根據(jù)“she understands that true happiness comes from helping”可知，幫助別人感到快樂，happy“快樂的”，故填happy。
53．
句意：她真的感到快樂，因為她知道真正的快樂來自于幫助別人。根據(jù)“she volunteered to help many people”可知，幫助他人讓作者感到快樂，空格后無名詞，用others表示“其他的人或物”，故填others。
54．
句意：三年來，瑪麗每周去一所小學一次，幫助一些學生學習數(shù)學和英語。根據(jù)“Mary went to a primary school once a week to…some students with math and English”可知，此處用help sb with sth表示“幫助某人做某事”，動詞不定式符號to后接動詞原形，故填help。
55．
句意：她很高興學生們數(shù)學考得很好。根據(jù)“She was happy that the students did very…in the math tests”可知，此處考查“do well in sth”的用法，表示“在……方面做得好”，數(shù)學考得好才會替學生們開心，故填well。
56．
句意：和孩子們在一起她感覺很好。根據(jù)“She felt good to be…the children”可知，和孩子在一起讓作者感覺很好，with表示“與……在一起”，故填with。
57．
句意：現(xiàn)在回想起來，她從這三年的經(jīng)歷中學到了比她給孩子們的更多的東西。根據(jù)“much”及“than”可知，此空應填比較級，從這三年的經(jīng)歷學到了更多的東西，用more表示“更多的”，故填more。
58．
句意：她打算將來繼續(xù)做志愿者，因為她知道這會給她帶來更多的快樂。根據(jù)“planning to go on volunteering in the…”可知，此處描述未來的計劃，in the future“在未來”，故填future。

59．with
60．friendlier
61．to be
62．yourself
63．who/that
64．wildly
65．or
66．Don’t
67．Long

68．when
【分析】
本文介紹了如何成為一個好鄰居的建議。
59．
句意：但是如果你花時間與你的鄰居發(fā)展良好的關系，它可以給你帶來很多好處，包括一個更友好的社區(qū)和一個更安全的社區(qū)。with sb和某人，故填with。
60．
句意：但是如果你花時間與你的鄰居發(fā)展良好的關系，它可以給你帶來很多好處，包括一個更友好的社區(qū)和一個更安全的社區(qū)。根據(jù)“a safer neighborhood”可知，此處用比較級，friendly的比較級是friendlier，故填friendlier。
61．
句意：這里有一些成為一個好鄰居的建議給你。此處作后置定語，修飾名詞suggestions，用動詞不定式，the suggestions to do sth做某事的建議，故填to be。
62．
句意：如果你是新來的，請介紹自己。此處表示自我介紹，因此用you的反身代詞yourself，故填yourself。
63．
句意：如果你與共享空間的鄰居住在一起，試著把吵鬧的洗衣機和烘干機遠離共享的墻壁。此處是定語從句，先行詞是人neighbors，所以關系詞用who/that，故填who/that。
64．
句意：如果你的寵物狗有在鄰居的草坪上亂跑的習慣，尤其是他們有自己的寵物時，把它拴上。修飾動賓短語has a habit of running，用wild的副詞，故填wildly。
65．
句意：當你停車時，一定不要擋住任何人的門口或給他們留很小的停車位。此處是否定句，連接并列謂語，用連詞or，故填or。
66．
句意：在深夜，不要猛關你的車門。根據(jù)前文的“Here are some suggestions for you …（be）a good neighbor.”可知，表示做一個好鄰居，因此要禮貌，在深夜，不要猛關你的車門，祈使句的否定句用don’t+動詞原形，故填Don’t。
67．
句意：你院子里的長草不僅難看，而且還會蔓延到你鄰居的院子里。根據(jù)“Just remember to cut it as often as possible.”可知，此處是說長草，這樣才會去剪，故填Long。
68．
句意：必要時，他們愿意互相幫助。根據(jù)前文的“Really good neighbors look after each other.”可知，此處表示必要的時候，他們提出互相幫助，所以此處是用when引導的時間狀語從句，故填when。

69．better
70．information
71．a(chǎn)
72．clearly
73．However
74．those
75．saying
76．send
77．uncomfortable
78．using
【分析】
微信在今天越來越流行，作者通過使用微信后，體會到了微信的好處和壞處。
69．
句意：我經(jīng)常和我的英國朋友在微信上聊天來幫助我把英語說得比以前更好。此處用于句中修飾動詞speak，用其副詞形式，又因為其后有比較級標志詞than，所以用副詞比較級。故填better。
70．
句意：我可以讀很多關于微信的信息，可以讓我知道更多。information是不可數(shù)名詞，此處用于句中作賓語，所以用其原形即可。故填information。
71．
句意：有時我覺得微信就像一面鏡子，幫助我看清楚東西。此處用于可數(shù)名詞mirror前，所以使用不定冠詞表泛指，又因為mirror是輔音音素開頭的單詞，所以用a。故填a。
72．
句意：有時我覺得微信就像一面鏡子，幫助我看清楚東西。此處用于句中修飾其前的動詞see，所以用其副詞形式。故填clearly。
73．
句意：然而，微信也給我?guī)砹艘恍┞闊?。此處與前文構成轉(zhuǎn)折關系，表示“然而”，又因為其后有“，”，所以用however表示，用于句首需大寫首字母。故填However。
74．
句意：有些朋友把實物的照片放到微信上，告訴大家他們賣的東西真的很好，但我真的很生氣那些廣告。此處修飾可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)advertisements，所以用that的復數(shù)形式those，故填those。
75．
句意：俗話說：“眼見為實?！贝颂幈硎尽爸V語”，用于句中作主語，又因為其前有不定冠詞a修飾，所以用其名詞原形即可。故填saying。
76．
句意：更糟糕的是，一些新聞總是要求我們發(fā)送給別人。此處用于“ask sb to do sth”結(jié)構中，翻譯為“要求某人做某事”，所以用其動詞不定式形式。故填 send。
77．
句意：這讓我很不舒服。此處用于“make sb+ adj”結(jié)構中，所以用其形容詞形式，根據(jù)前文“What’s worse”可知，此處應表示“不舒服”。故填uncomfortable。
78．
句意：所以我在考慮再也不要在手機上使用微信了。此處用于動詞短語“think about”后作賓語，about是介詞，所以用其動名詞形式。故填using。

79．to
80．information
81．become
82．a(chǎn)
83．clearly
84．However
85．saying
86．to send
87．In
88．using
【分析】
本文是一篇議論文，作者從正反兩方面向讀者介紹了自己使用微信的感受。
79．
句意：我經(jīng)常在微信上和我的英國朋友聊天來練習我的英語。talk to sb.為固定搭配，意為“與……交談”，符合句意，故填to。
80．
句意：我可以在微信上看到很多信息。information為不可數(shù)名詞，沒有復數(shù)形式。故填information。
81．
句意：一些消息也讓我變得更加小心。make sb. do sth.意為“使某人做某事”，故所給動詞become應用原形。故填become。
82．
句意：有時我覺得微信就像一面鏡子?？崭窈鬄槊~單數(shù)mirror，故空格處應填不定冠詞a，表示“一”的泛指概念，故填a。
83．
句意：可以幫助我看清一些東西。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構，空格處應填形容詞clear的副詞形式，修飾動詞see。故填clearly。
84．
句意：不過，微信也給我?guī)砹艘恍┞闊?。根?jù)前后句意可知，此處存在轉(zhuǎn)折關系，且空格后有逗號，故應填意為“然而”的副詞however，且位于句首首字母應大寫。故填However。
85．
句意：俗話說：“眼見為實”。根據(jù)下文“Seeing is believing.”可知，此處應用了一句俗語。As the/an saying goes意為“俗話說”，符合句意，故填saying。
86．
句意：有些消息總是要求我們把它轉(zhuǎn)發(fā)給別人。ask sb. to do sth.意為“叫某人做某事”，符合句意，故空格處應填動詞不定式，故填to send。
87．
句意：事實上，我正在考慮卸載掉手機上的微信。in fact為固定搭配，意為“事實上”，符合句意，且in位于句首首字母應大寫。故填In。
88．
句意：因為使用太多對眼睛不好。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構，空格處應填動詞use的動名詞形式作主語，故填using。

89．or
90．How
91．to finish
92．a(chǎn)
93．visitors’
94．with
95．busier
96．helping
97．it
98．found
【分析】
陽光學校留一個家庭作業(yè)，讓學生陪家長一起工作。并舉了吳靜和李詩怡兩個例子，通過一天的工作她們知道父母不容易，要做事情幫助他們并且關心他們，不要浪費錢。
89．
句意：成年人不做家庭作業(yè)或參加考試。“do homework”和“take exam”是并列關系，需用and或or連接表示“和/或者”。and用于肯定句中，or用于否定句和疑問句中。本句是否定句，故填or。
90．
句意：多好呀！本句是感嘆句，強調(diào)形容詞wonderful ，需用how。句首單詞的首字母需大寫，故填How。
91．
句意：老師讓他們完成一項叫作“和你的父母工作一天”的特別的作業(yè)。ask sb. to do sth.意為“要求某人做某事”，是固定結(jié)構，故填to finish。
92．
句意：吳靜的媽媽在一個公園里當售票員。此處泛指一名售票員，ticket首字母發(fā)輔音，所以用a，故填a。
93．
句意：在公園開放前，他們做了一些清潔，為游客的到來做了準備。此處游客表示復數(shù)含義，作定語修飾coming，所以用名詞復數(shù)的所有格形式，故填visitors’。
94．
句意：當客人來時，他們微笑著迎接。分析“they greeted…a smile”可知，此處表示伴隨，用介詞with，故填with。
95．
句意：她比我想像得更忙更累。and連接并列結(jié)構；than是比較級句子的標志，設空處需填寫形容詞的比較級形式，故填 busier。
96．
句意：十四歲的李詩怡花了一天在車上幫忙。spend time doing sth.意為“花費時間做某事”，是固定短語，故填helping。
97．
句意：李認為坐在車里游覽這座城市會很容易。此處指代“to sit in a car and tour the city”，使用it在句中作形式賓語，故填it。
98．
句意：但是很快她發(fā)現(xiàn)她的父親甚至沒有時間吃午飯。此處在句中作謂語，時態(tài)是一般過去時，動詞用過去式，故填found。

99．my
100．children
101．a(chǎn)s
102．a(chǎn)way
103．surprised
104．a(chǎn)gain
105．is
106．so
107．unhappily
108．If
【分析】
本文講述了一個老鷹想娶一個漂亮的母雞做妻子的故事。
99．
句意：你可以成為我的妻子嗎？此空修飾名詞wife，要用形容詞性物主代詞，故填my。
100．
句意：她的丈夫，公雞出去找吃的了，她的孩子們也去別的地方和其他孩子玩去了。other后接復數(shù)名詞，故填children。
101．
句意：所以我可以跟你飛得一樣高。as…as表示“如……一樣”，故填as。
102．
句意：老鷹飛走了。根據(jù)“the eagle flew”可知，此空表示“飛走”，英文表達為fly away，故填away。
103．
句意：看到她脖子上的戒指，他很驚訝。修飾人，用以ed為結(jié)尾的形容詞作表語，故填surprised。
104．
句意：但是在周末，老鷹又來了。根據(jù)“the eagle flew away”及“came”可知，老鷹飛走了又來了，用副詞again表示“又”，故填again。
105．
句意：我給你的戒指在哪里？主語the ring是單數(shù)，詢問戒指現(xiàn)在在哪里，此處應用一般現(xiàn)在時，故填is。
106．
句意：我很害怕，所以跑得很快。根據(jù)“I was … scared that I ran fast”可知，修飾形容詞scared，用so…that引導的結(jié)果狀語從句，故填so。
107．
句意：老鷹很不開心地看著母雞并說。此空修飾動詞looked，要用副詞，故填unhappily。
108．
句意：如果你不嫁給我，我就把你的雞都搶走。“you don’t marry me”與“I will snatch（抓）away all your chickens from you”是條件關系，如果不嫁給老鷹，他就把小雞都搶走，用if引導條件狀語從句，故填If。

109．climb
110．saw
111．worse
112．heard
113．really
114．a(chǎn)
115．time
116．loudly
117．to play
118．But
【分析】
這個故事講述的是一只小狗非常羨慕能爬到墻上去的小貓和能在水里游泳的小魚，他心里感覺很糟糕。但是后來他聽到了小魚和小鳥的話，知道了也有人在羨慕他的生活，所以他意識到了享受自己的生活才是最重要的。
109．
句意：但是我不會爬。情態(tài)動詞can’t后接動詞原形。故填climb。
110．
句意：然后他看見河里有一條魚。根據(jù)“He thought”可知要用一般過去時，see的過去式為saw。故填saw。
111．
句意：這條狗這次感覺更糟了。根據(jù)“The dog felt so bad.”可知和之前比更糟了，用bad的比較級worse。故填worse。
112．
句意：就在這時，他聽到魚說：……。文章以一般過去時敘事，此處用hear的過去式heard。故填heard。
113．
句意：我真想躺在上面。此處用副詞修飾動詞，real的副詞形式為really。故填really。
114．
句意：他想：“這條魚雖然生活得很美好，但她仍然感覺很糟糕?！眑ive a/an ... life過一種……生活，great以輔音音素開頭，其前用a。故填a。
115．
句意：過了一會兒，一只鳥飛過。根據(jù)“After”可知是過了一些時候，用time表示“時間”，不可數(shù)名詞。故填time。
116．
句意：她大聲說：“我真想一整天都像這只狗一樣玩耍。但我每天都要為我的孩子和自己尋找食物?！贝颂幱胠oud的副詞形式loudly修飾動詞“said”，在句中作狀語。故填loudly。
117．
句意：她大聲說：“我真想一整天都像這只狗一樣玩耍。但我每天都要為我的孩子和自己尋找食物?！眞ant to do sth.想要做某事。故填to play。
118．
句意：她大聲說：“我真想一整天都像這只狗一樣玩耍。但我每天都要為我的孩子和自己尋找食物?！痹O空處前后句意出現(xiàn)轉(zhuǎn)折，用but表示“但是”，句子開頭首字母大寫。故填But。

119．sent
120．It
121．first
122．has been
123．a(chǎn)n
124．with
125．Sleeping
126．because
127．what
128．into
【分析】
2003年10月15日早晨9點，我們國家在酒泉衛(wèi)星發(fā)射中心發(fā)射了第一艘載人飛船神舟五號。楊利偉成為中國第一名宇航員。本文介紹了宇航員的不易以及中國的航天事業(yè)。
119．
句意：2003年10月15日早晨9點，我們國家在酒泉衛(wèi)星發(fā)射中心發(fā)射了第一艘載人飛船神舟五號。根據(jù)時間狀語“At 9：00 am on 15th October, 2003...”可知，描繪過去的事情，用一般過去時，send的過去式為sent。故填sent。
120．
句意：楊利偉和他的飛船花費大約21小時繞地球14圈。此句句型為it takes/took sb+時間+to do sth表示“做某事花費某人時間”。故填It。
121．
句意：楊利偉是中國第一名宇航員。此空表順序，用序數(shù)詞，one的序數(shù)詞為first，表示“第一”。故填first。
122．
句意：他來自遼寧省，成為飛行員很多年了。根據(jù)for many years可知，and后接的并列句時態(tài)是現(xiàn)在完成時，“成為”用動詞be表示，過去分詞為been，主語是he，助動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式has。故填has been。
123．
句意：一個宇航員的一生是不容易的。astronaut可數(shù)名詞，前面需加冠詞，此處表示泛指的，一個宇航員，且astronaut以元音音素開頭，因此用不定冠詞an修飾。故填an。
124．
句意：在其他人的幫助下，穿上宇航服需要花費他15分鐘。根據(jù)“The life of an astronaut is not easy. ”和“To put on a spacesuit takes him 15 minutes...”可知宇航員的生活不容易，因此15分鐘能穿好宇航服一定是在其他人的幫助下，with the help of sb表示“在某人的幫助下”。故填with。
125．
句意：在宇宙中睡覺也是不容易的。此空為動名詞作主語，be動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。sleep的動名詞為sleeping。故填Sleeping。
126．
句意：因為沒有重力，他不得不睡在墻上的睡袋里。空后“ there is no gravity（重力）.”是他睡在睡袋里的原因，因此用because引導的原因狀語從句。故填because。
127．
句意：我已經(jīng)看過了我們美麗的地球，記錄了我在那里的所見。此空作see的賓語，用what引導的賓語從句。故填what。
128．
句意：中國成為世界上把人送到太空的第三個國家。send...into表示“把……送入”。故填into。

129．A
130．like
131．of
132．lives
133．higher
134．something
135．changed
136．growing
137．built
138．what
【分析】
本文主要介紹了珊瑚島的形成，作者通過這個有感而發(fā)，想告訴讀者平凡的人也可以做不平凡的事。
129．
句意：珊瑚島看起來很漂亮。此處表泛指，且coral是以輔音音素開頭的單詞，故填A。
130．
句意：它看起來像一個土地環(huán)，上面有樹、草和花。根據(jù)“It looks … a ring of land with trees, grass, and flowers on it”可知，此處look like表示“看起來像”，故填like。
131．
句意：環(huán)的一部分是向水開放的。根據(jù)“One part … the ring is open to the water”可知，此處用one part of表示“……的一部分”，故填of。
132．
句意：一種非常小的海洋動物生活在這些洞里。句子是一般現(xiàn)在時，主語animal是單數(shù)形式，動詞用三單形式，故填lives。
133．
句意：年復一年，珊瑚長得越來越高。固定搭配：比較級+and+比較級，表示“越來越……”，修飾動詞grew，用副詞的比較級，故填higher。
134．
句意：然后大海給它帶來了小樹和其他一些東西。anything用于否定句和疑問句，此句是肯定句，應填something，故填something。
135．
句意：幾年之后，這些東西變成了地球。描述過去的事情，句子用一般過去時，動詞用過去式，故填changed。
136．
句意：又過了幾年，那里長出了樹。固定搭配：there be sth doing sth“有……正在做……”，用現(xiàn)在分詞作定語，故填growing。
137．
句意：這些島嶼是一點一點建造起來的。主語islands與謂語動詞build之間是被動關系，應用被動語態(tài)be done的結(jié)構，此空應填過去分詞，故填built。
138．
句意：你能想到教訓是什么嗎？此句是賓語從句，此空在從句作表語，用引導詞what引導賓語從句，故填what。

139．a(chǎn)ctivities
140．brings
141．smaller
142．deepest
143．to answer
144．on
145．listening
146．But
147．hear
148．us
【分析】
本文敘述了許多人都喜歡看電視，通過電視我們可以了解國內(nèi)外的發(fā)生的事情，也可以通過電視學到一些更新的和更好的學習方式。
139．
句意：看電視是一天中最重要的活動之一。此處是“one of+the+最高級+名詞復數(shù)”結(jié)構，故填activities。
140．
句意：電視讓外面的世界更接近人們的家。本文時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時，主語TV是第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語動詞用三單，故填brings。
141．
句意：有些人說，因為電視，世界比以前小了。根據(jù)“than”可知，此處應用形容詞比較級作表語，故填smaller。
142．
句意：海洋最深處生活著什么？此前有定冠詞the修飾，應用形容詞最高級作定語，故填deepest。
143．
句意：如果你想回答這些和其他類型的問題，只要打開電視就可以了。want to do sth“想要做某事”，使用動詞不定式作賓語，故填to answer。
144．
句意：如果你想回答這些和其他類型的問題，只要打開電視就可以了。根據(jù)“You can see a lot and learn a lot.”可知，此處是turn on TV短語，意為“打開電視”，故填on。
145．
句意：當然，人們也可以通過閱讀或聽廣播來學習。此處用于介詞through后作賓語，使用動名詞形式，故填listening。
146．
句意：但是有了電視，他們可以學得更好，更容易。前后兩句構成轉(zhuǎn)折關系，可用but連接，用于句首需大寫首字母，故填But。
147．
句意：因為他們也能聽和看。此處用于情態(tài)動詞can之后，使用動詞原形，故填hear。
148．
句意：電視經(jīng)常給我們新思想。根據(jù)“TV helps to open up our eyes. TV also helps to open up our minds.”可知，此處描述電視帶給我們的好處，在動詞后作賓語，用賓格us，故填us。

149．sent
150．It
151．first
152．has been
153．a(chǎn)n
154．with
155．Sleeping

156．because
157．what
158．into
【分析】
本文介紹了楊利偉第一次進入太空的情況，以及楊利偉講述了宇航員在太空上的生活。
149．
句意：2003年10月15日上午9時，我國在酒泉衛(wèi)星發(fā)射中心發(fā)射了第一艘載人飛船“神舟五號”。句子是一般過去時，動詞用過去式，故填sent。
150．
句意：楊利偉和他的宇宙飛船花了大約21個小時環(huán)繞地球14圈。固定搭配：it took sb+時間+to do sth“花費時間做某事”，動詞不定式作主語，it作形式主語，故填It。
151．
句意：楊利偉是中國第一位宇航員。根據(jù)常識可知，他是中國第一位宇航員，用序數(shù)詞表順序，故填first。
152．
句意：他來自遼寧省，多年來一直是一名空軍飛行員。for+一段時間，句子用現(xiàn)在完成時，結(jié)構為has/have done，主語he是第三人稱，助動詞用has，故填has been。
153．
句意：宇航員的生活并不容易。此處表示泛指，且astronaut是以元音音素開頭的單詞，故填an。
154．
句意：在別人的幫助下，他花了15分鐘穿上太空服。固定搭配：with the help of…表示“在……的幫助下”，故填with。
155．
句意：在太空睡覺也是不容易的。此空在句中作主語，用動名詞形式，故填Sleeping。
156．
句意：因為沒有重力，他不得不睡在墻上的一個特制睡袋里?？崭袂昂缶涫且蚬P系，后是因，用because引導原因狀語從句，故填because。
157．
句意：我看了我們美麗的地球，記錄了我在那里所看到的。此空作動詞see的賓語，用what引導賓語從句，故填what。
158．
句意：中國已成為世界上第三個將人送入太空的國家。send sb into…“將某人送入……”，故填into。

159．feelings
160．to talk
161．with
162．better
163．worries
164．understands
165．solving
166．a(chǎn)nd
167．what
168．a(chǎn)s
【分析】
文章講述了當你面臨不良情緒困擾時，應該采取什么樣的方式處理，文中給出了幾種建議。
159．
句意：表達你的感受很重要?？崭袂坝衴our修飾，此處需要名詞，feeling“感情”，此處應該用復數(shù)形式，表示多種感情，故填feelings。
160．
句意：當你感到悲傷、擔心或緊張時，不與任何人交談是錯誤的?？崭裉幵诰渲凶髡嬲闹髡Z，應用不定式形式，故填to talk。
161．
句意：但是如果你和某人交談，比如你的媽媽或爸爸，你通常會感覺比以前好。talk with sb“和某人交談”，是固定短語，故填with。
162．
句意：但是如果你和某人交談，比如你的媽媽或爸爸，你通常會感覺比以前好。結(jié)合“than”可知，此處應用比較級形式，故填better。
163．
句意：然而，這并不意味著你的問題和憂慮會神奇地消失。根據(jù)“your problems”可知，此處名詞也用復數(shù)形式，表示很多的憂慮，故填worries。
164．
句意：但是，至少，有人知道你的問題，并能幫助你找到解決問題的方法。陳述事實用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是“someone else”，動詞應用三單形式，故填understands。
165．
句意：但是，至少，有人知道你的問題，并能幫助你找到解決問題的方法。空格前of是介詞，后接doing形式，故填solving。
166．
句意：他們愛你，他們想知道你生活中發(fā)生了什么。空格前后表達遞進關系，應用and連接并列句，故填and。
167．
句意：但如果你不想和他們說話，你該怎么辦？此處表達的是“該怎么辦”，英語表達為what should you do，故填what。
168．
句意：然后你會像以前一樣快樂。as...as“和……一樣”，是形容詞原級的比較結(jié)構，故填as。

169．enjoyable
170．earth
171．factories
172．take
173．disagrees
174．simple
175．plan
176．carefully
177．like
178．ourselves
【分析】
本文講述了作者和同學在今天的英語課上談論到關于新年決心和計劃的事情。有的同學認為未來人們會到其它星球上生活，也有一些同學認為未來機器人會取代人們來做工作，而Mike認為機器人沒有思想，只會做一些簡單的工作，Mike的新年計劃是多鍛煉，仔細做作業(yè)，培養(yǎng)興趣愛好。
169．
句意：它是如此令人愉快的。根據(jù)中文提示，enjoyable表示“令人愉快的”，形容詞作表語，故填enjoyable。
170．
句意：他們中的一些人說人類不會生活在地球上。根據(jù)“because they will move to other planets”及首字母，可知，不會在地球上生活了，earth表示“地球”，故填earth。
171．
句意：其他人認為將會有更多的機器人在工廠工作，機器人將能夠取代人類做工作。factory表示“工廠”，是可數(shù)名詞，此處應填復數(shù)名詞表泛指，故填factories。
172．
句意：其他人認為將會有更多的機器人在工廠工作，機器人將能夠取代人類做工作。固定搭配：be able to do sth.“能夠做某事”，故填take。
173．
句意：但是我的朋友Mike不同意這個想法。根據(jù)“He thinks robots don’t have minds…”可知，Mike并不同意機器人會取代人類工作的這個想法，disagree表示“不同意”，句子是一般現(xiàn)在時，主語Mike是第三人稱，動詞用三單形式，故填disagrees。
174．
句意：他們只能一遍又一遍地做簡單的工作。此空缺少形容詞修飾名詞jobs，根據(jù)“He thinks robots don’t have minds”及首字母，可知，Mike認為機器人只能做簡單的工作，simple表示“簡單的”，故填simple。
175．
句意：他制定了一個每周至少鍛煉兩次的計劃。根據(jù)“He also talks about his New Year’s resolutions then”可知，此處介紹他的計劃是什么，plan表示“計劃”，a修飾單數(shù)名詞，故填plan。
176．
句意：他會花更多的時間認真做作業(yè)，培養(yǎng)一些新的愛好，比如游泳或繪畫。此空修飾動詞doing，要用副詞，carefully表示“仔細地”，故填carefully。
177．
句意：他會花更多的時間認真做作業(yè)，培養(yǎng)一些新的愛好，比如游泳或繪畫。根據(jù)“swimming or painting”可知，此處舉例培養(yǎng)哪些愛好，用介詞like表示“像”，故填like。
178．
句意：我們都想提高自己，盡管有時很難做到。根據(jù)“We all want to improve”及提示詞，可知，想提高自己，用反身代詞ourselves表示“我們自己”，故填ourselves。

179．what
180．when
181．us
182．were standing
183．with
184．friends
185．badly
186．longer
187．to surprise
188．a(chǎn)
【分析】
文章講述了一位母親對于叛逆的女兒深深的愛和包容，最終女兒明白了母親的心。
179．
句意：我不在乎你對我說了什么，也不在乎你為我做了什么。根據(jù)“you said to me or what you did for me.”可知，此處缺的是賓語從句的引導詞，且空格在從句中作賓語，表達的是“說了什么”，故填what。
180．
句意：我還記得有一天，我邀請了一些朋友來我家玩我的新玩具，吃零食?？崭裉幦钡氖嵌ㄕZ從句的關系詞，先行詞是“one day”，在從句中作狀語，應用關系副詞when，故填when。
181．
句意：我在廚房里亂扔垃圾，打碎杯子，碎杯子差點傷到我們?？崭褡鲃釉~“hurt”的賓語，應用賓格，故填us。
182．
句意：你打開門的那一刻，我注意到你站在那里嚇得說不出話來。根據(jù)“I noticed that you...there in shock and couldn’t speak at that moment.”可知，注意的時候stand這個動作正在進行，應用進行時態(tài)，而主句是過去時，動詞要用過去的某種時態(tài)，所以此處用過去進行時，結(jié)構是“was/were+doing”，主語是you，動詞用were，故填were standing。
183．
句意：事實上，當我和朋友在客廳玩的時候，你在廚房和浴室打掃衛(wèi)生。結(jié)合“playing...my friends”可知，此處表達的是“和某人玩”，play with sb，故填with。
184．
句意：你告訴我你不想在我朋友面前讓我難堪。根據(jù)“I invited some of my friends to our house”可知，此處名詞應用復數(shù)形式，故填friends。
185．
句意：有一天我放學回家，你咳嗽得厲害?？崭裥揎椀氖莿釉~“cough”，應用副詞形式，故填badly。
186．
句意：我在長大，但你卻不再年輕了。結(jié)合語境，此處表達的是“不再”，no longer“不再”，是固定短語，故填longer。
187．
句意：這次我做了些讓你吃驚的事?？崭裥揎椀氖乔懊娴牟欢ù~“something”，應用不定式作后置定語，故填to surprise。
188．
句意：我含淚給了你一個很長時間的擁抱?？崭裥揎椀氖敲~“hug”，表示“一個”，應用不定冠詞，very是輔音音素開頭的單詞，應用a修飾，故填a。

189．a(chǎn)t
190．a(chǎn)
191．classmates
192．to join
193．him
194．laughed
195．quickly
196．but
197．interesting
198．buying
【分析】
文章主要講述了Jess因為收到同學給的去野營的邀請而開心，然而這只是一個惡作劇，Cindy不希望Jess把錢花在用不到的睡袋上，但是又怕告訴他真相后，她的朋友們會生氣。
189．
句意：當他早上到達教室時，他發(fā)現(xiàn)書桌上有一張明信片。“the classroom”是小地點，用“arrive at”表示“到達”。故填at。
190．
句意：當他早上到達教室時，他發(fā)現(xiàn)書桌上有一張明信片。由語境可知，此處泛指一張明信片，名詞postcard以輔音音素開頭，用不定冠詞a。故填a。
191．
句意：它來自他的幾個同學。根據(jù)“several of his…”可知此處用名詞復數(shù)classmates“同學”。故填classmates。
192．
句意：這是第一次有人邀請他參加校外活動。join“加入”，ask sb. to do sth.“要求某人做某事”，固定搭配，故此處用動詞不定式to join作賓語補足語。故填to join。
193．
句意：事實上，他總是一個人，因為沒有人和他交朋友。介詞with后加人稱代詞賓格，主格he“他”的賓格是him。故填him。
194．
句意：他吃了很多食物來變得更快樂，結(jié)果，他變胖了，其他孩子都嘲笑他。and連接并列結(jié)構，根據(jù)“became”可知句子用一般過去時，動詞用過去式laughed“嘲笑”。故填laughed。
195．
句意：Jess讀卡片時，Cindy站在他身邊。她很快走出了教室。分析句子可知修飾動詞went out of用副詞，形容詞quick變?yōu)楦痹~quickly“快速地”。故填quickly。
196．
句意：但是根本沒有野營旅行。根據(jù)“Everyone was pleased that Jess thought that was true,…there was no camping trip at all”可知前后兩個句子是轉(zhuǎn)折關系，用but。故填but。
197．
句意：一開始，Cindy覺得很有趣。be動詞后加形容詞作表語，interest“興趣”改為interesting“有趣的”。故填interesting。
198．
句意：她不愿意看到他把所有錢花在買他永遠也用不到的東西上。buy“買”，spend money doing sth.“花費金錢做某事”，固定句式，動詞用buying。故填buying。



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