北海市2021年春季學(xué)期期末教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測高一英語考生注意：1.本試卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分。滿分150分，考試時間120分鐘。2.答題前，考生務(wù)必用直徑0. 5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆將密封線內(nèi)項(xiàng)目填寫清楚。3.考生作答時，請將答案答在答題卡上。選擇題每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對 應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑；非選擇題請用直徑0. 5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆在答題卡上各題的答 題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效，在試題卷、草稿紙上作答無效。4.本卷命題范圍：人教版Book 2 Unit 3至Book 3 Unit 5 .第一部分 聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題:每小題1.5分，滿分7. 5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1. When did Frank get his driver's license?A. Last week. B. Last month. C. Last year.2. Where are the speakers?A. In the classroom. B. In the cinema. C. In the hospital.3. What don't Mary's parents allow her to do?A. Choose her clothes. B. Get her ears pierced. C. Go out with her friends.4. What does Jack's hair look like now?A. Short. B. Beautiful. C. Long.5. How long was the woman late for class this morning?A. Twenty minutes. B. Fifteen minutes. C. Ten minutes.第二節(jié)（共15小題;每小題1. 5分，滿分22. 5分）聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng) 中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題.每小題5秒鐘；聽完后.各 小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6. What would the woman do if she saw a big traffic accident?A. She would run away.B. She would call the police.C. She would pretend she didn't see it.7. Where would the woman fly first if she could fly anywhere in the world?A. London. B. New York. C. Paris.聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8. Who makes the phone call?A. John. B. Mike. C. Sarah.9. What is the woman's telephone number?A. 674-9801. B. 674-5801. C. 674-9811.聽第8段材料.回答第10至12題。10. Which bus can the woman take?A. No. 15. B. No. 12. C. No. 125.11. What does the woman think of the city?A. Big. B. Bad. C. Rich.12. Why does the woman want to go to the Water Town?A. Because she likes it very much.B. Because she is good at swimming.C. Because her daughter likes it very much.聽第9段材料，回答第13至第16題。13. What's the most probable relationship between the speakers?A. Strangers. B. Husband and wife. C. Father and daughter.14. What was the woman doing when the man saw her?A. Doing her hair. B. Looking outside. C. Talking on the phone.15. What did the man do?A. He called the police.B. He talked with the woman's father.C. He took away the woman's insurance card, 16. What do we know about the man?A. He was stupid. B. He was angry. C. He was frightened.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17. What was the main reason for people to have dogs in the past?A. To help them work. B. To make money. C. To keep them safe.18. What do young people think of dogs now?A. They regard clogs as their friends.B. Dogs are their children.C. Dogs help them with everything.19. What is a dog for a child?A. A smart teacher. B. A playing partner. C. A helpful brother.20. Why do old people keep dogs?A. They regard dogs as their children.B. Dogs can play with them.C. Dogs make them feel safer.第二部分 閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題;每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AWhat good films are coming out in March? Here are four films to watch this March.MulanIt's another live-action remake of a classic Disney cartoon. It is based on an ancient Chinese girl who dresses up herself as a man so that she can join the army. Director Niki Caro and the actors show us wonderful battle scenes and Chinese Kung Fu.OnwardDragons, unicorns（獨(dú)角獸）and other creatures are usually considered to only exist in ancient Greece, but in Onward, they are all still alive and kicking in the US today. Onward is about two brothers who go on a road trip in order to bring their father back from the dead. It is such a perfect film that it's worth spending a few hours in the cinema.RadioactiveRadioactive tells us about a famous Polish-French scientist, Marie Curie who won the Nobel Prize twice but was finally killed by the radiation she studied. In the film, Curie is played by Rosamund Pike alongside Sam Riley as her husband Pierre Curie and Anya Taylor-Joy as their daughter Irene.MisbehaviorThe Miss World Beauty Contest may be out of fashion, but it used to be one of television's biggest events. Misbehavior tells what happened when the event was staged at the Royal Albert hall in London in 1970. There could hardly be a more interesting topic for a film, even if it was set 50 years ago.21. What do we know aboutA. It praises a woman fighter. B. It is a Chinese story.C. It focuses on animal protection. D. It is a film about magic.22. Who does Rosamund Pike play?A. A soldier. B. A killer. C. A scientist. D. A designer.23. Which of the following films is set in the UK?A. Misbehavior. B. Onward. C. Radioactive. D. Mulan.BIn the northern part of Austin there once lived an honest family by the name of Smothers. The family had John Smothers, his wife and their five-year-old daughter.One night after supper the little girl was ill with a serious stomachache, and John Smothers hurried downtown to get some medicine. He never came back. The mother was very sad over her husband's disappearance, and it was nearly three months before she married again, and moved to San Antonio. The little girl recovered and in time grew up to womanhood. After a few years had rolled around? the little girl also married in time, and she also had a little girl of five years. She still lived in the same house where they dwelt when her father had left and never returned.By an unbelievable coincidence（巧合）her little girl was taken with the same stomachache on the same night of the disappearance of John Smothers, who would now have been her grandfather if he had been alive. "I will go downtown and get some medicine for her," said John Smith(for it was he whom she had married). “No, no, dear John," cried his wife. “You. too. might disappear forever, and then forget to come back. " So John Smith did not go. and together they sat by the bedside of little Pansy. After a little while Pansy seemed to grow worse, and John Smith again wanted to go for medicine? but his wife would not let him.Just then, the door suddenly opened and an old man with long white hair entered the room. "Hello, here is grandpa," said Pansy. She had recognized him before any of the others. The old man drew a bottle of medicine from his pocket and gave Pansy a spoonful. She got well immediately. "I was a little late," said John Smothers, “as I waited for a street car.” 24. What happened after John Smothers disappeared?A. His daughter took some medicine. B. His wife left for San Antonio.C. Pansy immediately had a stomachache. D. John Smith went for medicine.25. What does the underlined word “dwelt"  in paragraph 2 probably mean?A. Lived. B. Left. C. Returned. D. Married.26. What is the relationship between John Smothers and Pansy?A. Husband and wife. B. Father and daughter.C. Grandfather and granddaughter. D. Father and son.27. How could Pansy's mother feel when she saw John Smothers?A. Worried. B. Sad. C. Uninterested. D. Surprised.CAn unmanned Chinese spacecraft left the earth on a trip to the planet Mars on Thursday. The launch （發(fā)射）marks the start of one of China's most important space explorations. China's national space agency launched the spacecraft called Tianwen-1 from the Wenchang Spacecraft Launch Center on Hainan Island.The name Tianwen means ^Questions to Heaven” in Chinese. The spacecraft took off on China's largest carrier rocket, the Long March 5, and about 36 minutes later, the spacecraft, including an orbiter（軌道飛行器）and a rover（漫游車），was sent into the Earth-Mars orbit. It is expected to reach the orbit of the red planet next February. Tianwen-1 will finish three scientific goals—orbiting the red planet, landing on the Mars and sending a rover to the landing site.Tianwen-1 carries several scientific instruments to observe the planet's atmosphere and surface. It will do a series of scientific researches on the planet's soil, geological structure, environment, atmosphere and water. Besides its daily work of exploring the surface of Mars for 90 days, it will also report back to the earth about its experiences on the red planet, which is millions of miles away. According to experts, discovering signs of life will be its first and most important scientific goal.Tianwen-1's successful landing will make China the second nation to place a spacecraft on Mars. The United States has landed eight vehicles on Mars since 1976. China will be the first to successfully orbit, land and place a vehicle in the same mission. This is China's first independent mission to Mars. The task in 2011 failed when a Russian rocket carrying a Chinese orbiter had problems after launch, and was unable to escape the Earth orbit. Last year, China's Chang e-4 spacecraft became the first to make a landing on the far side of the moon.28. When will Tianwen-1 enter the orbit of Mars?A. 36 minutes later. B. Next Thursday.C. In 90 days. D. Next February.29. What is the main task of Tianwen-1 according to experts?A. Orbiting the Mars. B. Landing on the Mars.C. Discovering signs of life. D. Sending a rover to the landing site.30. Which of the following statements is mentioned in the text?A. Tianwen-1 is the second vehicle landed on the Mars.B. The United States is the first to land vehicles on the Mars.C. Russia helped China place Tianwen-1 on the Mars.D. Chang，e-4 was the first to make a landing on the moon.31. Where can you find this article?A. In a newspaper. B. In a diary.C. In a sci-fi novel. D. In a guide book.DNowadays organic（有機(jī)的）food has become a fashion. Organic food sales reached a record of $ 45. 2 billion in 2017. making it one of the fastest-growing parts of American agriculture. Some people may buy organic food for these reasons like resource cycling and biodiversity （生物多樣性），but most people may choose organic food because they think it's healthier. While a small number of studies have shown relationships between eating organic food and reducing risks of being ill, no studies? up to now? have answered the question whether eating organic food can improve health.According to the United States Department of Agriculture（USDA） , organic food does not suggest anything about health. In 20155 Miles McEvoy, then chief of the National Organic Program for the USDA, refused to admit any health benefits of organic food, saying the question has nothing to do with the National Organic Program. Instead? the USDA thinks that organic refers to a production method that increases cycling of resources? keeps ecological balance, and protects biodiversity.I'm an environmental health scientist who has spent over 20 years studying pesticides（殺 蟲劑） that do harm to human beings. Several years ago, I was part of the study on whether an organic diet can reduce pesticide exposure（接觸）.This study focused on a group of pesticides which have always been harmful to children's brain development. We found that children who ate traditional diets had nine times higher exposure to these pesticides than children who ate organic diets.Last month, I published a small study that suggested a path forward to answering the question whether eating organic food actually improves health. My study got a lot of attention. While the results were novel, they didn't answer the big question. As I told The New York Times in 2003, “What does this really mean for the safety of my kids? But we don't know. Nobody does. It was true then, and it's still true now.32. Why do most people prefer to buy organic food?A. For its health benefits. B. For biodiversity.C. For its delicious taste. D. For resource cycling.33. What does the USDA suggest about organic food?A. It can improve people's health.B. It is produced in an environment-friendly way.C. It can reduce risks of being ill.D. It has nothing to do with the National Organic Program.34. What can be concluded from the author's study?A. Pesticides don't harm children's brain.B. Traditional diets benefit people's health.C. Organic diets can reduce pesticide exposure.D. The results are meaningful to children's safety.35. What is the best title for the text?A. What Is Organic Food?B. Is Organic Food Healthier?C. How Should We Avoid Pesticides?D. What Are the Benefits of Organic Food?第二節(jié)（共5小題;每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Whether you're working out to lose weight or have a beautiful body, it is necessary to have the right ideas. You may often get some suggestions from some people. 36    Myth（誤傳）1 ： To stay in shape, you only need to work out once or twice a week.Truth： Once or twice a week won't make you stay in shape. 37 It is better to do it every day, because we find that the act of sitting counteracts （抵消）any of the activities you do.Myth 2 ： The best time to work out is in the morning.Truth： The best time for a workout is whatever time allows you to exercise most often. And you should make physical exercise a habit. 38   If you prefer a morning run, do that instead.Myth 3 ： 39   Truth： If you want to lose weight, you shouldn't think that you can simply make it through exercise. Experts say losing weight almost always starts with changes in your eating habits. In terms of weight loss, diet plays a much bigger role than exercise.Myth 4 ： Running a marathon is the best way to get fit.Truth： 40 You can get many of the benefits of long-distance running without ever passing the five-mile mark. Running fast and hard for just 5 to 10 minutes a clay can provide some of the same benefits as running for hours can.A. But not all of them are right.B. Exercise is the best way to lose weightC. And these suggestions are worth following.D. There is no need to run five miles to keep fit.E. Running a marathon is suitable for most people.F. If a late-night trip to the gym is your thing, stick to it.G. At least three days per week for an exercise program is necessary.第三部分 語言知識運(yùn)用（共三節(jié),滿分45分）第一節(jié)（共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最 佳選項(xiàng)。An old carpenter（木匠）was ready to retire. He told his employer about his plan that he wanted to 41    the house building business and live a more 42       life with his large family. He would 43         the money he got every month, 44   he needed to retire.The employer was 45       to see his good worker go and asked whether he 46      build one more house as a personal favor. The carpenter said yes, but it was easy to see that his 47    was not in his work. He 48    unskilled workers and used poor-quality materials. It was an 49      way to end his career.When the carpenter 50        his work and the employer came to inspect（檢驗(yàn)）the house, the employer 51      the front-door key to the carpenter. "This is your house,“ he said, “my 52    for you.”What a 53       ! What a shame! If he had known he was building his own house, he would have done it 54      . Now he had to live in the home he had not built well at all.Think of yourself as the carpenter. Think about building your own 55    . Each day you hammer a nail, place a board, or build a wall. You must build it 56   because it is the only life you will build. Even if you live it for only one day, that day 57   to be lived with dignity（尊嚴(yán)）.A great thinker once said, “Life is a do-it-yourself 58   . “ Your life today is the 59   of your attitudes and choices in the 60   . Your tomorrow life will come from your attitudes and the choices you make today.41.A. keepB. manageC. leaveD. explore42. A. independentB. comfortableC. protectiveD. balanced43. A. missB. saveC. returnD. pay44. A. andB. soC. butD. or45. A. happyB. sorryC. willingD. patient46. A. couldB. mustC. shouldD. need47. A. mouthB. legC. armD. heart48. A. thought highly ofB. gave upC. turned toD. paid attention to49. A. unfortunateB. ordinaryC. easyD. interesting50. A. startedB. recognizedC. destroyedD. finished51. A. lentB. introducedC. attachedD. handed52. A. giftB. apologyC. beliefD. lesson53. A. treatB. pleasureC. changeD. shock54. A. quicklyB. regularlyC. generallyD. differently55. A. figureB. houseC. habitD. company56. A. aloneB. sadlyC. carefullyD. late57. A. failsB. deservesC. stopsD. pretends58. A. projectB. dreamC. hobbyD. competition59. A. secretB. resultC. testD. fame60. A. futureB. presentC. pastD. moment 第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文.在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Located in the southwest Pacific, New Zealand which is made up of two main islands and 61 number of small islands, is famous for its _ 62 (amaze) natural beauty and scenic attractions.New Zealand is about the same size as the United Kingdom. The two main islands are 1600km  63       length, but only 5 ?450km wide and separated by the Cook Strait. Over 75 percent of New Zealand is at least 200m above sea level with Mount Cook being the 64    (high) point. The Chatham Islands. 800km east of Christchurch, are the first lands on earth 65    (see) the sun.Much of New Zealand culture is from Britain, including some cultures from America, Australia and Maori , along with other European cultures and Asian cultures. Large festivals in 66    (celebrate) of Diwali and Chinese New Year 67    (hold) in several large cities. The music and food of New Zealand are similar to those of Britain and the United States? although they have some 68    (extreme) special New Zealand and Pacific qualities.Queenstown, 69   is the main center for snow sports in New Zealand, attracts people from all over the world to ski at the four mountain ski fields every year. In recent years? Queenstown’s hotels 70    (become) popular destinations for tourists from all over the world.第三節(jié)一小題:每小題1分，滿分10分)根據(jù)句意及首字母或漢語提示，寫出單詞的正確形式。(每空一詞)71. Stop p       that we're working hard. It's shameful!72. The young singer has a g                for music.73. Most i               , like butterflies and beetles, have wings.74. Nobody can enter the room without special p       .75. We are playing a t          on a man who kept bothering me.76. The boy               (道歉)to his teacher just now.77. Amy is a deeply               (虔誠的)person.78. She has starred with many leading               (男演員).79. The number of words is               (限定)to about 100.80. The character was               (顯然)wrong.第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié) 短文改錯（共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分）假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有 10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。Dear editor,I'm written to tell you about the discussion we've had about that entrance fees should be charged for parks. There are two different opinions about a question.60% of the students were against the idea of entrance fees. They believe a public park should be freely. People need a place to rest and enjoy them. Charging entrance fees will keep some people away. And it will become necessary build gates and walls? which will be harmful to the appearance of a city.However, 40% of the students think that fees should be charged because of money is needed to pay gardeners and other worker and to buy plants and young trees. They suggest. therefore, fees shouldn't be charged too high.Yours,Tom 第二節(jié) 書面表達(dá)（滿分25分）假定你是李華，你的美國好友John發(fā)郵件說想了解中國的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日。請你回復(fù)郵件介紹 一個節(jié)日，內(nèi)容包括：1.節(jié)日的名稱和時間；2.主要活動。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2.開頭和結(jié)束語已為你寫好。Dear John,.                                                                                                                                                         ..                                                                                                                                                         ..                                                                                                                                                         ..                                                                                                                                                         ..                                                                                                                                                         .                                                                                                                                        Yours,                                                                                                                                      Li Hua

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