? 2021-2022學(xué)年四川省成都市蓉城高中聯(lián)盟高一下學(xué)期期中考試 英語試題
考試時間120分鐘,滿分150分 注意事項:
1.答題前,考生務(wù)必在答題卡上將自己的學(xué)校、姓名、班級、準(zhǔn)考證號用0.5毫米黑 色簽字筆填寫清楚,考生考試條形碼由監(jiān)考老師粘貼在答題卡上的“條形碼粘貼處”。
2.選擇題使用2B鉛筆填涂在答題卡上對應(yīng)題目標(biāo)號的位置上,如需改動,用橡皮擦 擦干凈后再填涂其它答案;非選擇題用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆在答題卡的對應(yīng)區(qū)域內(nèi)作答, 超出答題區(qū)域答題的答案無效;在草稿紙上、試卷上答題無效。
3.考試結(jié)束后由監(jiān)考老師將答題卡收回。
第一部分 聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題L5分,滿分7.5分)
聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出 最佳選項,并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān) 小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
1. What might be the result of the earthquake according to the man?
C. A lot of injuries.
C. Christmas gifts.
A. Terrible damage. B. No loss of lives.
2. What are the speakers talking about?
A. Christmas Eve. B. Christmas party.
3. What does the man want to get?
A. Two business class tickets.
B. Two economy class tickets.
C. One business and one economy class tickets.
4. What is the woman doing?
A. Having a dating.
B. Having an interview.
C. Asking for promotion.
5. How much does the man ordinarily pay for a haircut?
A. $30, B. $40. C. 560.
第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)
聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三 個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒 鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。
6. Where does the conversation probably take place?
C. At a police station.
C. To attend a meeting.
A. At a hotel. B. At a park.
7. What is the man going to do next?
A. To fill a form. B. To have breakfast.
聽第7段材料,回答第8、9題。
8. What is the biggest problem the woman thinks?
A. The dog ran away.
B. The grades were bad.
C. The wallet was stolen.
9. What does the man have to do by himself?.
A. Buy a wallet.
B. Wash his clothes.
C. Clean his dirty garden. 聽第8段材料,回答第10至12題。
10. Why does the woman get angry?
A. The man is rude to her.
B. Her dress is very expensive.
C. The man dirtied her dress.
11. Why does the woman forgive the man afterward?
C. He is polite.
A. He is generous. B. He is cool.
12. What is the solution of this accident at last?
A. To have dinner together.
B. To clean the woman's dress.
C. To buy the woman a new dress.
聽第9段材料,回答第13至16題。
13. What can we know about Lisa?
A. She is from Greece.
B. She has short, dark hair.
C. She is pretty but a little fat.
C. About 15 years.
C. At a bookshop.
14. How long has the woman known Lisa?
A. About 11 years. B. About 13 years.
15. Where did the woman meet Lisa for the first time?
A. At a pub. B. At a cinema.
16. How often does the woman get together with Lisa?
A. Once or twice a week.
B. Once or twice a month.
C. Once or twice a year.
聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。
C. San Francisco.
17. Where will Johnson's family move?
A. Chicago. B. New York.
18. Why is Sam happy to move to the new house?
A. The garden is bigger.
B. The climate there is better.
C. The house is more modem.
C. Playing the piano.
19. What is David interested in?
A. Surfing. B. Playing football.
20. How many people are there in Johnson's family?
C. 5.
A. 3. B. 4.
第二部分 閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。
A
The parents of a troubled teen may feel unsure as to whom to turn to in order to find help for their child. They may feel as if they have exhausted all of their options, and sometimes they are on the verge of giving up. But there is hope. Schools for troubled teens offer discipline and in some cases, drug treatment programs that can provide important life skills, and more importantly, a fresh start.
Boarding Schools
When a child is unable to deal with the relative freedom of a standard school day, boarding schools might be a good choice. At boarding schools, the child lives in a dorm setting, where almost every minute of the day is scheduled by school administrators.
Treatment Centers
When a teenager has an addiction to drugs or alcohol, a residential center that specializes in young people is an outstanding way to help them break the cycle of addiction. Treatment centers feature individual and group counseling to help identify the root causes of the drug problem and help develop the life skills needed to stay clean when the program is over.
Wilderness Programs
Designed to help improve the discipline and self-reliance of the children, wilderness programs send kids back to nature. By placing them in a foreign and sometimes uncomfortable setting, wilderness programs hope to improve children's behavior. Programs generally include hikes, exercise programs and team building exercises.
Boot Camps
Boot camps are the most extreme style of school for troubled teens. These facilities are modeled after actual military boot camps, where the individual must get into shape, work as part of a team, and follow a long, hard set of rules and regulations. However, boot camps might not be the best choice fbr a teen with a drug addiction.
21. Which school will be a good choice if a teenager is addicted to drugs or alcohol?
A. Boarding Schools.
B. Treatment Centers.
C. Wilderness Programs.
D. Boot Camps.
22. What will teenagers do when they are sent to the Wilderness Programs?
A. They will live in a dorm setting.
B. They will develop the life skills needed to stay clean.
C. They will get into shape, work as part of a team, and follow rules and regulations.
D. They will go hiking and participate in exercise programs and team building exercises.
23. Who are most likely to be interested in this passage?
A. Parents. B. Teachers. C. Students. D. Experts.
B
The writer Margaret Mitchell is best known for writing Gone with the Wind, published in 1936. This book tells a story of love and survival during the American Civil War. Visitors to the Margaret Mitchell House in Atlanta, Georgia, can go where she lived when she started composing it and learn more about her life.
Our first stop at the Margaret Mitchell House is an exhibition area telling about the writer's life. She was bom in Atlanta in 1900. She started writing stories when she was a child. She started working as a reporter for The Atlanta Journal newspaper in 1922. One of Ms Mitchell's photographs, called Peggy, shows her talking to a group of young college boys. She is only about one and a half meters tall. The young men tower over her, but she seems very happy and sure of herself. The tour guide explains, uNow in this picture Peggy is interviewing some boys from Georgia Tech, asking them such questions as e would you really marry a woman who works?”
The Margaret Mitchell House is a building that once contained several apartments. Now we enter the first floor apartment where Ms Mitchell lived with her husband, John Marsh. They made fun of the small apartment by calling it "The Dump".
Around 1926, Margaret Mitchell stopped working as a reporter and was at home recovering after an injury. Her husband brought her books to read from the library. She read so many books that he bought her a typewriter and said it was time for her to write her own book. Our guide says Gone with the Wind became a huge success. Margaret Mitchell received the Pulitzer Prize for the book. In 1939, the film version was released. It won ten Academy Awards, including Best Picture.
24. How can visitors know more about Margaret Mitchell from Paragraph 1?
A. By visiting where she wrote Gone with the Wind.
B. By living in the Margaret Mitchell House fbr a time.
C. By interviewing her relatives about Gone with the Wind.
D. By reading Gone with the Wind and then seeing the film.
25. What can be inferred from the picture Peggy?
A. Margaret Mitchell is tall.
B. Margaret Mitchell is confident.
C. Margaret Mitchell is popular with peers.
D. Margaret Mitchell is interviewed by some boys.
26. Why did Margaret Mitchell start writing her own book?
A. Because ifs her dream.
B. Because she got injured.
C. Because she had to make money.
D. Because her husband encouraged her to do so.
27. What can we know about Margaret Mitchell?
A. Her marriage was unhappy.
B. Her book Gone with the Wind was filmed.
C. Writing stopped her from working as a reporter.
D. She was interested in writing when she grew up.
c
“Everyone is entitled (有權(quán))to their opinion" is a remark commonly heard in our society. We value free speech and the rights of the individual. The private preferences we keep, as long as they do not bother with the rights and freedoms of others, are ours to do with as we wish.
Children learn this central principle early on and soon become expert at using it effectively to suit their own purposes. The phrase "well, ifs just my opinion“ can act as a get-out clause which avoids further questioning or the need to give an explanation. A student may well prefer to put up a brick wall and so avoid the difficult task of providing a justification (正當(dāng)?shù)睦碛桑ゝbr their view. They know the holy position freedom of speech holds for all of us and they know the taboo (禁忌)around challenging the opinions of others when they do not produce unfavorable effects on anyone else.
This can make things hard for the teacher. We want to promote tolerance and respect in our classrooms and give young people a sense: This is how one ought to behave. Yet, we are also seeking to develop reasoning and critical thinking. To some extent, there is an idea that people's views carry equal weight because all individuals ought to be treated equally. Treating people equally is different from treating what they say with equal weight, though. We need to make clear to students that the right to one's opinions does not ignore the need to support them with argument when called to do so.
Justification is the signal difference between opinion and argument. Opinions are stated; arguments are advanced. Opinions are given; arguments are proposed. When we ask a student to explain themselves, we are asking them to give us something that will lend evidence to what they have said. We are asking them to convince us, to persuade us, to show us the reasonableness of what it is they are saying.
28. What might happen if a child offers a get-out clause?
A. He might raise his social position.
B. He might fall into a difficult situation.
C. He might escape from being questioned.
D. He might have to further explain his opinion. 29. What can make things hard for teachers?
A. Telling the differences between opinion and argument.
B. Putting up a brick wall to avoid giving acceptable reasons.
C. Challenging the opinions of others to have a deep effect on them.
D. Encouraging tolerance and respect while developing reasoning and critical thinking. 30. What does the underlined word “them" in Paragraph 3 refer to?
A. Opinions. B. Teachers.
C. Needs. D. Students.
31. What would be the best title for this passage?
A. Treat What People Say Equally.
B. Everyone Is Entitled to Their Opinion.
C. Never Bother with the Rights of Others.
D. "It's just my opinion^^ Isn't Good Enough.
D
Scientists in UK have grown a living human “brain”. The team at Aston University created tiny bunch of cells which act like a mini nervous system.
They believe it could help find a cure fbr worse mental conditions like Parkinson's disease. Professor Michael Coleman is leading the research program. He explained, uWe are aiming to be able to study the human brain at the most basic level, using an actual living human cell system. Cells have to be alive and operating efficiently to enable us to really understand how the brain works." The experiment involves changing cells from a cancer tumour (腫瘤)and making them behave like brain cells.
Although far from finished, researchers hope the false brain cells will give them a greater understanding of how real brains work. This, in turn, could significantly further research into conditions which affect the brain. Neil Hunt, chief leader of the research group, said, “It is still very early days, but in the future the research could lead to a useful tool for looking into dementia (癡呆)
The technique could also provide a way to carry on animal test and is being supported by the Humane Research Trust (HRT). The scientists predict that over the next ten years a million people will develop dementia. Professor Coleman believes their findings could change this. He said, “We hope our research will provide scientists with a new and highly relational human experimental model to help them understand the brain better and develop new drugs to control the related disease. However, the biggest challenge at present is that we are greatly short of fund, which will slow our research.”
32. Why do UK scientists grow a living human “brain”?
A. To study the structure of human brain.
B. To separate cells from a cancer tumour.
C. To discover how human brain really works.
D. To make use of an actual living human cell system.
33. What is Neil Hunt’s attitude to the research according to his words?
A. Positive. B. Critical.
C. Suspicious. D. Worried.
34. What can we know from the last paragraph?
A. Animal tests are no longer allowed by law.
B. The technique provided by HRT is immature.
C. The research program lacks financial support.
D. A million people are suffering from brain diseases.
35. What is the main purpose of this text?
A. To tell us about health problem in nerve system.
B. To introduce the progress of drugs fbr dementia.
C. To introduce a research program in human5s brain.
D. To tell us about a breakthrough in medical research.
第二節(jié) (共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從所給選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余 選項。
In a cold winter, few people will choose swimming as a daily or usual activity.
36. Here come the reasons.
Good for your brain
Swimming is one of the best activities you can do all year round, which benefits your body and your mind. 37 And that means you're experiencing better memory and sharp mind.
Work your muscles
Every time you swim, it is like doing a mini-resistance workout. Each kicks and pull works your muscles more than you could imagine, especially your arms, shoulders and gluteus 一 the muscles that are inactive all day when you're sitting at your desk. Swimming also works your abs (腹?。゛nd will reduce your waist line. 38
39
Exercise gives off chemicals in your body called endorphins (內(nèi)啡肽).They can cause a positive feeling into your body which makes you happy. Swimming has been shown to reduce stress and tension. The repetition, movement and the breathing can help you to relax, and thafs why swimming is also regarded as a relaxing exercise.
Meet new people
40 You can meet people from all walks of life when swimming. Have a chat in the lap pool, join a swimming club or get involved in social water sports to get to know people in your community. Besides, the great thing about swimming is that you can do it — rain or shine. Although your backward backyard pool, the river or beach cools down over winter, most inside swimming pools run heated pools year round, so you've got no excuse to stop swimming.
A. Lift your spirits.
B. Benefit your body.
C. These chemicals can control your thought and action.
D. While swimming is an individual sport, it is also very social.
E. However, swimming in winter is of great benefit in cold days.
F. So along with building fitness, it is a wonderful full body exercise.
G. Swimming has been found to increase blood flow to the brain, which leads to more oxygen.
第三部分語言知識運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)
第一節(jié) 完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白 處的最佳選項。
As a writer, I usually start my day with a coffee from Starbucks. Every morning a smiling young man 41 at the cashier's area, with his colorful and funny-looking uniform. It seems that he works 42 every day.
It was 43— last Monday. When I ran to the 44 I was wet all over, which made me upset. Just then, the young man 45 me with a big smile, which melted away my 46 . What surprised me was that he always seems happy. 47 ,1 thought he was just putting on a good face, making the best of a difficult situation. After all, I think he couldn't 48 enjoy working at a store. Then I realized from our conversation that I was 49 the biggest part of his story originally: He does his job, and that is 51 he seems so happy.
My life doesn’t look exactly like what I want it to be. I spend weekdays 52 alone in my living room when I d rather 53 in a seaside office with my friends. I drive a beat-up (破舊的) old Toyota when I would 54 . something wonderful. But the 55 is that the world doesn't change much if I have more money, a better 56 or a nicer car. The way I feel about myself or how often I choose to 57 is simply because I feel good — 58 of these things depends on my living situation as a writer.
This man shows me that 59 is about how you treat the present situation and how willing you are to enjoy 60 , even if things aren’t perfect.
41. A. pays B. stands C. looks D. runs
42. A. easily B. hopelessly C. tiredly D. happily
43. A. windy B. rainy C. sunny D. cloudy
44. A. store B. office C. school D. restaurant
45. A. turned against B. laughed at C. talked to D. pointed at
46. A. depression B. anxiety C. doubt D. fear
47. A. In all B. In a nutshell C. On one hand D. At first
48. A. hardly B. possibly C. seemingly D. temporarily
49. A. admiring B. valuing C. missing D. believing
50. A. quit B. hate C. accept D. enjoy
51. A. why B. when C. how D. where
52. A. sleeping B. playing C. eating D. writing
53. A. lie B. rest C. work D. exercise
54. A. prefer B. abandon C. design D. receive
55. A. result B. truth C. reason D. goal
56. A. job B. room C. day D. friend
57. A. care B. respond C. smile D. act
58. A. either B. all C. none D. neither
59. A. strength B. emotion C. happiness D. future
60. A. achievement B. life C. work D. choice

第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
As is known to all, there are many beautiful places in Europe worth 61 (visit). Among them Greece is at the top. A vacation to Greece will give you everything you ever want in a holiday. The 62 (attract) hot springs, beautiful villages, rich history, delicious seafood and beautiful beaches are all here. Winter is the time 63 (enjoy) some great skiing, with so many mountains around here that offer this sport.
Spain is the second 64 (large) tourist destination (目的地)in the world. Ifs one of the first 65 (country) in the world to develop summer beach vacations. It is also famous 66 the beautiful world heritage sites, 42 to be exact. For great nightlife, you'd love to be in Barcelona or Madrid.
Venice of Italy is another great destination. It has 67 amazing history and is famous for 68 (it) beautiful architecture. Venice is also filled with many art galleries. The Grand Canal is a long canal (運(yùn)河), 69 runs right through the city. The city, made up of 117 small islands, 70 (connect) by 400 bridges over 150 canals.
第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)
第一節(jié) 短文改錯(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)
假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中 共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加個漏字符號(),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。
Whenever we are faced with problems, friendship plays an important part in help us out of trouble. There was a time when I was too proud that I overlooked my friends and refused communicate with them. However, there was no doubt that I was left alone, suffering from lonely and failure. Fortunate, a teacher impressed on me the value of friendship. From then on, I learned to communicate with friends or turn to them for help whenever I had difficulty finishing a task. Surely friendship had made a great difference. Now I am getting on well to my friends. My experience has taught me that if we value friendship, we can go beyond myself.
第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)(滿分25分)
假定你是李華,你的英國筆友Tom準(zhǔn)備暑假來中國旅行,請你用英語給他寫封信, 介紹你的家鄉(xiāng)并邀請他來做客。內(nèi)容包括:
1 .提出邀請;
2,介紹家鄉(xiāng)的相關(guān)情況:地理位置、美景、美食和風(fēng)土人情等;
3 .表示期待。
注意:
1 .詞數(shù)100左右;
2 .可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。
Dear Tom,
Yours,
Li Hua
蓉城高中教育聯(lián)盟2021~2022學(xué)年度下期高中2021級期中聯(lián)考 英語參考答案及評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)
第一部分 聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
1-5: BCBBA 6-10: AACBC
第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分) 第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)
21 ?23 : BDA 24?27 : ABDB
第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分) 36?40: EGFAD
第三部分語言知識運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分) 第一節(jié)(共20小題;每小題L5分,滿分30分) 41 ?45: BDBAC 46-50: ADBCD
第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題L5分,滿分15分)
61. visiting
62. attractive
63. to enjoy
64. largest
65. countries
66. for
67. an
68. its
69. which
70. is connected

第四部分 寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)
第一節(jié) 短文改錯(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
Whenever we are faced with problems, friendship plays an important part in help us out helping
of trouble. There was a time when I was too proud that I overlooked my friends and refused
A communicate with them. However, there was no doubt that I was left alone, suffering from
Therefore
lonely and failure. Fortunate,a teacher impressed on me the value of friendship. From then
loneliness
Fortunately

on, I learned to communicate with friends or turn to them for help whenever I had difficulty and
finishing a task. Surely friendship h^d made a great difference. Now I am getting on well to my friends, with
My experience has taught me that if we value friendship, we can go beyond myself.
ourselves
第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)(滿分25分)
Dear Tom,
I am very glad to hear that you are coming to China in the summer holiday. Now, I am writing to invite you to visit my hometown - Chengdu.
Chengdu, the capital city of Sichuan province, lies in the southwest of China. With many places of interest, such as Qingcheng Mountain and Wuhou Shrine, Chengdu is known as one of the most beautiful cities in China. Besides, the delicious hot pot and local snacks are famous both at home and abroad. I believe if you have a taste of them, you will be addicted. Most importantly, you can also experience our local customs, colourful historical culture and the enthusiasm of local people, which will definitely leave a deep impression on you.
All in all, Chengdu is a city that you will never want to leave once you come. Looking forward to your coming.
Yours,
Li Hua
評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn):
一、各檔次語言要點(diǎn)配分參考標(biāo)準(zhǔn)
檔次
要點(diǎn)數(shù)
要點(diǎn)分
語言要點(diǎn)表達(dá)情況劃檔依據(jù)
第五檔
5
21 ?25
語言基本無誤,行文連貫,表達(dá)清楚
第四檔
4
16 ?20
語言有少量錯誤,行文基本連貫,表達(dá)基本清楚
第三檔
3
11 ?15
語言有一些錯誤,尚能表達(dá)
第二檔
2
6-10
語言錯誤很多,影響表達(dá)
第一檔
1
0?5
只能寫出與要求內(nèi)容有關(guān)的一些單詞

二、內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)認(rèn)定及計分參考標(biāo)準(zhǔn)
1 .提出邀請;(闡釋清楚、表達(dá)正確,計4分)
2 .介紹家鄉(xiāng)的相關(guān)情況:地理位置(3分)、美景(4分)、美食(4分)和風(fēng)土人情等(5分)
(闡釋清楚、表達(dá)正確,共計16分)
3 .簡單總結(jié),表示期待。(闡釋清楚、表達(dá)正確,計5分)
三、扣分參考依據(jù)
1 .其表達(dá)未能達(dá)成正確句意的,不給分,如:寫出了主語或謂語等關(guān)鍵詞,但未能達(dá)成符合要點(diǎn)要求、意 義正確的句子;
2 .句子結(jié)構(gòu)完整、但關(guān)鍵點(diǎn)出現(xiàn)錯誤或漏掉部分關(guān)鍵詞,扣半個要點(diǎn)分,如:主謂一致錯誤,或關(guān)鍵詞拼 寫錯誤(如主語,關(guān)鍵性名詞等),或謂語動詞時態(tài)/語態(tài)錯誤等;
3 .凡使用鉛筆答題、或答題中使用了涂改液或不干膠條,一律不給分;
4 .凡多次出現(xiàn)非關(guān)鍵性單詞拼寫錯誤或其它同類錯誤,原則上每4處扣1分;
5 .文章內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)全面,但寫出了一些多余內(nèi)容(連接或過渡詞句不在此列),原則上不扣分;
6 .凡書寫超出規(guī)定的答題區(qū)域,全卷不給分;
7 .書寫潦草凌亂、但基本不影響閱卷的,酌情扣卷面分1?2分。
答案解析
第二部分閱讀理解
A
21. B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) Treatment Centers 中的 When a teenager has an addiction to drugs or alcohol, a residential center that specializes in young people is an outstanding way to help them break the cycle of addiction. 可知選B。
22. D 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) Wilderness Programs 中的 Programs generally include hikes, exercise programs and team building exercises. 可知選 D。
23. A文章推斷(推理判斷)題。根據(jù)全文第一句父母對孩子問題的擔(dān)憂可推斷出A。
B
24. A 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段最后一句 Visitors to the Margaret Mitchell House in Atlanta, Georgia, can go where she lived when she started composing it and learn more about her life. rT知選 A。
25. B 文章推斷(推理判斷)題。根據(jù)第二段中 The young men tower over her, but she seems very happy and sure of herself.可推斷出 B。
26. D 細(xì)節(jié)理解題□根據(jù)最后一段 Her husband brought her books to read from the library...write her own book. 可知選D。
27. B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段 In 1939, the film version was released.可知選 B。
C
28. C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段 The phrase "well, ifs just my opinion" can act as a get-out clause which avoids further questioning or the need to give an explanation.可知選 C。
29. D 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段 We want to promote tolerance and respect in our classrooms ...develop reasoning and critical thinking.可知選 D。
30. A 詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第三段 We need to make clear to students that the right to one's opinions does not ignore the need to support them with argument when called to do so.可知選 A。
31. D主旨大意題。根據(jù)全文可知選D。
D
32. C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題□根據(jù)第二段 We are aiming to be able to study the human brain at the most basic level, using an actual living human cell system,可知選 C。
33. A 觀點(diǎn)態(tài)度題。根據(jù)第三段 but in the future the research could lead to a useful tool for looking into dementia (癡呆).可知選A。
34. C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段 However, the biggest challenge at present is that we are greatly short of fund, which will slow our research,可知選 C。
35. C主旨大意題。根據(jù)全文可知,整篇文章主要是在介紹人類大腦方面的研究。故選C。
七選五
36. E此文開頭描述寒冷天幾乎沒有人選擇游泳作為日常運(yùn)動,結(jié)合后文小標(biāo)題可以看出本篇主要寫游泳 的好處,故此處應(yīng)與上一句有轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故選E。
37. G根據(jù)小標(biāo)題可知本段主要講解游泳對大腦的好處,選項中只有G提到了和大腦的關(guān)系,故選G。
38. F根據(jù)上文和小標(biāo)題可知,此段主要描述游泳和身材之間的關(guān)系,故選F。
39. A根據(jù)本段felling, happy等詞可知此段描述主要內(nèi)容是精神狀態(tài),故選A。
40. D根據(jù)小標(biāo)題和后一句可知游泳也可以遇見不同的人,促進(jìn)社交,故選D。
完形填空
41. B根據(jù)常識可知,這里指每天早晨,收銀臺前“站”著一位面帶微笑的年輕男士,故正確答案為B項。
42. D 根據(jù)上文中的“Every morning a smiling young man stands at the cashier's area”及下文中的“he always seems happy”可知,這里指這位男士似乎每天都很摽燉值財工作,故正確答案為D項。
43. B根據(jù)下文中的“Iwas wet all over, which made me upset”,并結(jié)合選項可知,這里指上周一撓掠炅?", 故正確答案為B項。
44. A根據(jù)上文中的“a coffee from Starbucks”及下文中的“working at a store”可知,這里指撐覕跑向撋痰陻, 故正確答案為A項。
45. C根據(jù)下文中的“I realized from our conversation”可知,這里指年輕人面帶微笑地和我摻惶?",故正確 答案為C項。
464根據(jù)上文中的“^¥116111「011...\¥11配111112(161116叩5時."可知,"我”冒雨跑到店里時,渾身濕透了,內(nèi)心 沮喪,但是年輕男士依然面帶微笑與“我”交談,使“我”內(nèi)心的“沮喪”消失了,故正確答案為A項。
47. D根據(jù)上下文語境,以及下文的“Then【realized....”,這里指“我”起初覺得他只是裝出一副很好的樣子 來應(yīng)對這種艱難的處境,故正確答案為D項。
48. B 根據(jù)上文中的"I thought he was just putting on a good face, making the best of a difficult situation.”可知, 我原本以為這位年輕男士只是因?yàn)楣ぷ餍枰b出開心的樣子,而內(nèi)心并非很享受這里的工作,因此這里 指畢竟他不摽贍軘喜歡在一個商店里工作的,故正確答案為B項。
49. C 根據(jù)上文中的“At first, I thought he was just putting on a good face, making the best of a difficult situation."起初我原本以為他不喜歡店里的工作,后來意識到他的內(nèi)心確實(shí)是開心的。我最初是撐匆饈? 到斦庖壞恪£
50. D根據(jù)下文中的"…that is why he seems so happy”可知,我原本以為他不喜歡店里的工作,后來意識到 他的內(nèi)心確實(shí)是開心的,他“喜歡”這份工作。
51. A根據(jù)上文中的“he does et|joy his job”可知,這里指這位男士喜歡自己的工作,這就是“為什么"他很 開心的原因,故正確答案為A項。
52. D根據(jù)文章首句“As a writer”以及下文中的“my living situation as a writer”可知,這里指撐覕在工作日 獨(dú)自待在臥室里撔醋鲾,故正確答案為D項。
53. C根據(jù)上文中的“I spend weekdays…living room”及下文中的“a seaside office”可知,這里指我更愿意和朋 友們在海灘邊的辦公室摴ぷ鲾,故正確答案為C項。
54. A此句和上一句"....when Fd rather....”是對比句,也可以根據(jù)上文中的“a beat-up old Toyota”及下文中 的“somethingwonderfol”可知,這里指“我”開著一輛又破又舊的豐田汽車,但是我“更喜歡”好一點(diǎn)的 車,故正確答案為A項。
55. B根據(jù)上下文語境:“事實(shí)是……
56. A 此處與上文提至!]的“I spend weekdays writing alone in my living room when I'd rather work in a seaside office with my friends.”相呼應(yīng),指工作的變化,故正確答案為A項。
57. C根據(jù)上文中對年輕男士的描述及下文中的“because it fbels good”可知,這里指“我”有多少次僅僅是 因?yàn)楦杏X良好而選擇“微笑”,故正確答案為C項。
58. D 根據(jù)上文內(nèi)容“The way I feel about myself or how often I choose to smile is simply because I feel good” 并結(jié)合選項可知,提到的“兩種情況并非”取決于自己的生活狀況。故正確答案為D項。
59. C根據(jù)文章主旨,“快樂”取決于你對待當(dāng)前境況的態(tài)度。
60.B最后總結(jié)概括,快樂取決于你對待當(dāng)前境況的態(tài)度,即使事情不完美時,你有多愿意享受“生活”。
語法填空
61. visiting 考查固定搭配:be worth doing " 值得做"。
62. attractive考查用形容詞修飾名詞springs□
63. to enjoy考查to do不定式做定語的用法。
64. largest考查形容詞最高級的用法。
65. countries根據(jù)空前的one of提示,one o計名詞復(fù)數(shù)"意為 之一敗£
66. for考查固定搭配be famous fbr "因?yàn)?而聞名
67. an考查have a ...history的搭配,因?yàn)楹筮呌幸粋€修飾詞amazing,故使用an。
68. its考查it的形容詞物主代詞,用于修飾名詞architectureo
69. which考查非限制性定語從句,修飾前面的先行詞a long canal,并在從句中作主語。
70. is connected考查一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)。
聽力原文:
(Text 1)
W: Did you read the paper today? There was an earthquake in Brazil.
M: Yes, but it only measured 3.5 on the Richter scale. I don't think anyone was hurt.
(Text 2)
W: I really hate Christmas shopping. I can never think of what to buy for everyone, so I rush around all kinds of stores. I can't buy everything until the last minute on Christmas Eve.
M: Then maybe you shouldn't buy any gifts. Just tell people “Merry Christmas55. That is the best gift.
(Text 3)
M: I'd like to fly economy to Thailand on October 8th. I want to book two tickets.
W: We have only one seat left in economy, but we will give you two business class seats for the same price as one economy and one business class seat.
(Text 4)
M: You don't have enough experience or qualifications for this role. What makes you believe you could handle the position?
W: I'm a fast learner and enjoy learning on the job. My natural skill lies in this area, and I'm confident that I could handle the challenge.
(Text 5)
W: This chair, please. What can I do for you?
M: A simple haircut.
W: Very good. I can, Of course, do something more fashionable for only $60.
M: Oh, thafs robbery - twice what I ordinarily pay.
(Text 6)
W: Good afternoon, sir.
M: Good afternoon. Terrible weather.
W: Yes. Excuse me, but... what happened to you?
M: A car went past and splashed me. Oh, my shirt! My name is James Brady. I have a reservation.
W: Oh, yes. You're the person who asked about a conference room. Well, our small meeting room is free tomorrow.
M: Excellent. Thafs just what I want.
W: Good. And you're staying for two nights, bed and breakfast only?
M: Yes. Thafs right.
W: Would you mind filling in this form, please?
M: No, not at all.
(Text 7)
W: Chris, I hear you've been upset, so Pve come to cheer you up.
M: Ifs not going to work. I'm too depressed.
W: Come on. Tell me whafs on your mind.
M: Everything. My dog ran away. My wallet was stolen. I'm getting bad grades, and I was told that I'd have to repeat a lot of courses next year. When I heard that, I almost lost it.
W: Don't worry. I'll help you solve the biggest problem: buying you a new wallet.
M: It is kind of you.
W: Look, relax. Pll help you with those courses.
M: Thank you. But I have three weeks5 clothes to wash, and my room is dirty.
W: Forget it. You're on your own.
M: Come on. What are friends for?
W: To keep you in high spirits; not to do your washing.
(Text 8)
W: Oh! You've poured red wine on me. My new dress is ruined.
M: I'm terribly sorry. What can I do to help? Here's some water to wash it off.
W: Stop, stop! Oh, this is terrible. This dress cost a fortune.
M: Well, you look pretty when you're mad. Some people do look attractive when they are so angry.
W: This is a very expensive dress. I saved for months to buy it, and now it is ruined. Loot at it!
M: Accidents do happen. Well, this might be a good time to introduce myself I'm John Owen. Pll take you home. You can change your clothes, and Pll get the dress cleaned for you.
W: Well. At least you're polite. After all, it was an accident. OK. Thanks.
M: I'm glad to see that you've calmed down. Feel like eating afterward? I'm starving.
W: OK. If you can get it clean, I911 be very happy.
(Text 9)
W: I went out with my friend last night. Well, actually, she's my best friend. Have you ever met her? Lisa?
M: Er, you told me about her.
W: I did. She's the Greek girl.
M: Er, yeah.
W: Really pretty ... and she has got long, dark hair and she is very slim. Um, yeah, we had a great time. We met... gosh ... we've known each other now ... about 15 years. Can you believe that?
M: Oh, wow.
W: Yeah, we met... I was working for her dad. He had a pub. Oh, I tell you, those were wild days but, er, we met working there together.
M: Er, yeah.
W: We don't have a lot in common, because she doesn't work, she is a full-time mum. She has got a little boy.
M: Oh, yeah.
W: He is about 11 now ... difficult age. But we still get together about once or twice a month, and ifs always good to see her.
M: Nice.
(Text 10)
M: Sam Johnson works for a company in New York. The company has just opened a branch office in San Francisco and Sam will be the manager of the new office.
Sam is very happy about the move. Because he thinks San Francisco has a better climate than New York.
Sam's wife, Susan is eager to move into the new house. It's about the same size as their present house, but it's more modem. The garden is bigger, too. The house is in the suburbs, so it's less convenient for shopping, but Susan doesn't mind.
The Johnson's three kids are very excited, especially their oldest son, David. His favourite sport is surfing. He says the west coast is better for surfing. The other two kids, Carol and Betty, are happy, too.
Because they will learn to play the piano after they get to San Francisco. In fact, moving to San Francisco has been the dream of the Johnson's family.

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