
命題人: 審核人:
姓名:班級:學(xué)號:得分:
選擇題(共 50 分)
一、完形填空 (共 10 小題;每小題 1 分,滿分 10 分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的 A、B、C 和 D 四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
Hw much d yu knw abut the Ningxia Hui Autnmus Regin(自治區(qū))? Yu may knw that 1 is in nrthwestern China. Yu may als knw that it has deserts. 2 what else? Let’s read n t learn mre abut this beautiful place.
If yu g t Ningxia, yu shuld visit Shaptu. It’s a desert in the city f Zhngwei. It became a 3 place because f the TV shw Where Are We Ging, Dad?
4 deserts, Ningxia als has a lt f lakes and wetlands. Yinchuan is the capital city f Ningxia. The city has almst 200 natural lakes and 400 wetlands.
Abut ne third f Ningxia’s 5 is the Hui ethnic grup. The Hui peple sing a kind f flk 6 called “ wild flwer”. It is s ppular that many Han peple can als sing it.
The Yellw River runs thrugh Ningxia. It makes the sil rich. Peple grw a lt f rice there. Many f them eat rice daily. Peple in Ningxia als make a living by 7 sheep and cattle(牛). They make full use f these animals’ skins. They blw air int sheep skin and make it int rafts(筏子). They can use the rafts t 8 the Yellw River.
What’s new in Ningxia?
Ningxia is als building new high-speed railways. By 2022, three high-speed railways will 9 Ningxia with Qinghai, Inner Mnglia and Gansu. They will 10 travelers a lt f time.
This is Ningxia. D yu want t enjy its beauty?
1. A. heB. sheC. itD. they
2. A. ButB. AndC. OrD. Thugh
3. A. difficultB. ppularC. bringD. surprising
4. A. BesideB. BesidesC. ExceptD. As
5. A. plantsB. animalsC. placesD. ppulatin
6. A. musicB. shwC. mvieD. dance
7. A. keepingB. killingC. sellingD. buying
8. A. watchB. turnC. climbD. crss
9. A. cverB. cnnectC. divideD. cmpare
10. A. wasteB. createC. saveD. prduce
二、閱讀理解(共 20 小題;每小題 2 分,滿分 40 分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的 A、B、C 和 D 四個選項中,選出最佳選項。
A
Yu change int yur pajamas(睡衣), turn ff the lights, and get yurself ready t sleep. Hw d yu prefer t sleep, n the back r n yur side? Here are sme interesting sleeping psitins(睡姿).
11. Which sleeping psitin ften causes lwer back pain?
A. StarfishB. Sldier PsitinC. Sleeping n yur bellyD. Freefall
12. Sleeping in the sldier psitin helps ______.
A. yu fall asleep quicklyB. keep yur spine in a straight line
C. yu breathe easilyD. treat the pain in yur neck
13. Sleeping n yur belly makes yur neck ______.
A. cmfrtableB. straight C. uncmfrtableD. cl
14. If Tm likes t sleep in the freefall psitin, he might be ______.
A. carefulB. quietC. hnestD. scial
B
Lng ag in a small village, there was a place knwn as the Huse f 1,000 Mirrrs.
A small, happy little dg learned abut this place and decided t visit it. When he arrived, he jumped happily up the stairs and t the drway(門口) f the huse. He lked thrugh the drway. His ears lifted up, and his tail wagged(搖擺) as fast as it culd. T his great surprise, he fund himself lking at 1,000 ther happy little dgs with their tails wagging just as fast as his. He smiled a great smile and was answered with 1,000 great smiles that were just as warm and friendly. As he left the huse, he thught t himself, “This is a wnderful place, I will cme back t visit ften.”
In this same village, anther little dg, wh was nt quite as happy as the ther ne, decided t visit the huse. He slwly climbed the stairs and hung his head lw as he lked int the drway. When he saw the 1,000 unfriendly-lking dgs lking back at him, he grwled at them. He was afraid when he saw 1,000 little dgs grwling back. As he left, he thught t himself, “ This is a terrible place. I will never g back there again.”
All the faces in the wrld are the mirrrs f yu. What kind f reflectins(映像) d yu see in the faces f peple yu meet?
15. The first dg wanted t visit the huse ften because ______.
A. he liked the mirrrs thereB. he made many friends there
C. he felt he was welcmed thereD. he gt lts f knwledge there
16. Hw was the secnd dg feeling when he visited the huse?
A. Excited. B. Nervus.C. Wrried.D. Unhappy.
17. The underlined wrd “grwl” in Paragraph 3 prbably means “ _____”.
A. shutB.smileC.lkD. run
18. What des the stry tell us?
Mirrrs can tell whether yu are happy r nt.
If yu shw life a smile, life will smile back.
Everyne in the wrld shuld believe in each ther.
Happy peple are mre ppular than unhappy nes.
Starfish
Starfish is when yu lie n yur back and sleep with yur arms lifted up near yur head. Accrding t studies, nly 5% f peple sleep like this. It ften causes lwer back pain. Yu can place a pillw(枕頭) under yur knees if yu have lwer back pain. Yu will feel mre cmfrtable this way.
Sldier Psitin
This sleeping psitin is kind f strange, but very cmmn. It’s when yu sleep n yur back with yur arms dwn and very clse t yur bdy. Studies have shwn that peple wh sleep like this may be quieter. It is actually a gd sleeping psitin, as it helps keep yur spine(脊柱) in a straight line.
Sleeping n yur belly
D yu like t sleep n yur belly, but experience prblems ftentimes(屢次)? The psitin might nt help yu. It can make yur neck uncmfrtable. But if this is hw yu like t sleep, yu might cnsider using a very sft cling pillw t keep yur neck cmfrtable.
Freefall
If this sleeping psitin is nt familiar(熟悉的) t yu, yu shuld knw that at least 7% f the wrld’s ppulatin sleep that way. In this psitin, yu have yur hands n r arund yur pillw, with yur head turned t ne side. But it may create a twist(扭傷) in the neck. Sme studies suggest that generally yu’re a scial persn if yu like t sleep in this psitin.
C
There are abut 1.4 billin peple in China. WeChat is part f life fr many Chinese. We use it t chat, send phts, pay fr things, etc. It is playing a bigger rle. But d yu knw wh invented the WeChat? The man behind it is Zhang Xialng. He is the vice president(副總裁) f Tencent and is called “ Father f WeChat”.
Zhng Xialng was brn in Shayang, Hunan prvince in 1969. He graduated frm Huazhng University f Science and Technlgy in 1994. While at university, he had many hbbies, such as chess, tennis and bwling. His classmates said whatever he did, he culd get quite gd at it after trying hard fr several years. He liked t sleep late, but that didn’t mean he was lazy. He wuld keep wrking hard n smething fr many hurs till midnight.
Such a clever and hard-wrking man wuld surely succeed. In 1997, he created Fxmail and achieved success. He created WeChat in 2011 and it became a bigger success. It is s easy t use. ______ Because f it, Zhang has becme rich and successful, but he always keeps a lw prfile(低調(diào)). Few peple knw abut him. He nly lets his wrk speak fr him. Yu may have a gd understanding f him by using WeChat.
January 21,2021 was the 10th birthday f WeChat. It’s said that Zhang Xialng is making his anther 10-year plan fr WeChat. Will he surprise us again? That’s fr sure.
Zhang Xialng left his university ______.
in 1969B. in 1994C. in 1997D. in 2011
20. Accrding t Zhang's classmates, he was ______ at university.
A. lazy B. hard-wrkingC. relaxedD. friendly
21. Which f the fllwing can be put in the “______” in the third paragraph?
A. Abut ne billin peple use it nw.B. Few peple find WeChat very interesting.
C. Peple never use WeChat in their daily life.D. Smene likes using WeChat t d many things.
22.Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. Zhang Xialng likes speaking fr himself.
B. Peple have used WeChat fr less than ten years.
C. WeChat is playing a bigger rle in peple’s lives.
D. Zhang Xialng can get gd at smething easily.
D
Why d we have tears when we cry? Scientists have been trying t answer this questin fr centuries. Till nw, ne thing is clear. There are three different types f tears. They are based tears(基底眼淚), reflex tears(反射眼淚) and emtinal tears. And the studies shw emtinal tears are the mst f all. They are caused by strng feelings such as jy, sadness, fear and ther emtinal states.
Tears serve many purpses. And yur eyes prduce tears all the time. In fact, yu make 15 t 30 gallns(加侖) f tears each year. Being mved by a mving mvie, waving a lved friend ff, r getting bred after saying gdbye with yur parents can all cause tears.
“The value f tears may be mre imprtant than its physical effects.” says Lauren Bylsma, PhD, University f Pittsburgh. Dr. Bylsma has dne lts f studies n crying and fund ut that peple wuld be mre likely t feel better after crying if they receive scial supprt during their tears. Tears give peple a new way f understanding what is wrng. It is cmmn that sme peple may cry when they find they are wrng. After crying, peple can thrw away bad things frm the bdy. In additin, crying can make peple mre relaxed.
But peple wh always hld back their tears r cry withut tears are less likely t feel better after crying. And wmen cry abut three r fur times mre than men, and they d cry, it may last lng with much mre tears. But when peple get lder, tears will becme less and less.
23. The writer starts the first paragraph by ______.
A. giving an exampleB. asking a questinC. telling a stryD. explaining a fact
24. The underlined wrd “emtinal” in the first paragraph means ______ in Chinese.
A. 身體的 B. 環(huán)境的C. 情緒的D. 態(tài)度的
25. Which f the fllwings can cause tears?
a. Being mved by a mvie. b. Sleeping t much at night. c. Saying gdbye with a lved friend.
d. Meeting a stranger n the street. e. Feeling bred after separating with parents.
A. a, b, d B. b, d, eC. a, b, eD. a, c, e
26. After crying, peple may feel ______.
A. mre relaxed.B. mre wrriedC. mre angryD. mre excited
E
In 2006, the 24 slar terms(24節(jié)氣) were listed as a natinal-level intangible cultural heritage (非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)) in China, and they were added t the UNESCO’s(聯(lián)合國教科文組織) intangible cultural heritage list ten years later.
The 24 slar terms which were brn in China several thusand years ag are a knwledge system abut time. They shw Chinese peple’s hpe t achieve harmny (和諧 ) with nature. After the 24 slar terms achieved recgnitin(認(rèn)可) frm UNESCO, a new rganizatin which spreads the cultural heritage f the 24 slar terms was set up.
“We want t spread and prtect traditinal culture as well as develp it in a creative way, thrugh ur effrts tgether,” said the leader f the rganizatin. Sme experts did mre research, gave speeches and wrte bks. Sme grups in the rganizatin rganized sme shws and cmpetitins. Wei Wei, the winner f the secnd prize f a cmpetitin, prduced a lng painting describing sme custms related t each term.
“When creating this painting, I realized that 24 slar terms affected peple’s lives. Fr example, in many places, peple have the custm f celebrating the beginning f winter. When winter cmes, agricultural ( 農(nóng)業(yè)的) activities end, s peple wear new clthes t greet each ther. It means many flk custms are clsely related t agricultural activities,” says Wei.
Neixiang Cunty, Henan Prvince, has a histry f giving a perfrmance f dachunniu (beating the spring cw) t celebrate the beginning f spring. It als means the beginning f spring plwing(耕地). Farmers d their wrk by accrding t the 24 slar terms.
27. Accrding t the first tw paragraphs, we can knw the 24 slar terms ______.
A. have a histry f abut a thusand years
B. help peple achieve harmny with nature
C. have smething t d with time
D. appeared n the UNESCO’s intangible cultural heritage list befre 2016
28. The experts did all the fllwing things t develp the 24 slar terms EXCEPT______.
A. writing bksB. giving speechesC. ding researchD. rganizing shws
29. What can we learn abut the 24 slar terms frm the passage?
A. It might be used t guide peple’s daily life.
B. It shws harmny between peple and nature.
C. It has a great influence n agricultural develpment.
D. It is used t celebrate different harvest in different times.
30. What wuld be the best title fr the text?
A. The 24 Slar Terms.B. Peple’s Different Lives.
C. The Custms in Different Places.D. The Things Peple D in Different Seasns.
非選擇題 (共 50 分)
三、語法填空 (共 10 小題;每小題 1 分,滿分 10 分)
閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。(每空一詞)
Where I’m frm, we’re pretty relaxed abut time. We dn’t like t rush arund, s we dn’t mind 31 peple are a little late smetimes. If yu tell a friend yu’re ging t their huse fr dinner, it’s OK if yu arrive a bit late. We like t enjy ur time 32 ( slw).When we see each ther, it’s plite fr bys t shake hands and fr girls t kiss each ther n the side f the face. We ften just walk arund the twn center, seeing as many f ur friends 33 we can.
In Switzerland, it’s very imprtant t be n time. We’re the capital f clcks and 34 (watch) , after all! If smene 35 (invite )yu t meet him r her at nn, then yu’re expected t be there at nn. If yu’re even 15 minutes late, 36 (yu) friend may get mad. S I make 37 effrt t be n time when I meet my friends. I always leave the huse early t avid heavy traffic because I think it’s implite t keep thers 38 (wait). Als, we never visit a friend’s huse 39 calling first. We almst always make plans t see friends. We usually plan t d smething 40 (interest) , r g smewhere tgether.
四、單詞拼寫(共 5 小題;每小題 1 分,滿分 5 分)
根據(jù)下列短文,寫出與各小題所給漢語相對應(yīng)的英語單詞的正確形式。 (每空一詞)
Last 41 (星期六), I went t Happy Park with my sister by bus. That’s the 42 (第三) largest park in ur city. We gt there at 9:00 in the mrning. There we saw many different kinds f animals. We tk sme pictures f them. Then we started t take part in sme activities fr fun. I was interested in the rller caster, s I decided t 43 (嘗試) it first. I waited fr several minutes and then I sat in a small train. It went up and dwn quickly and was really exciting. After that, we went t the water wrld, but it began t rain 44 (猛烈地). Because we didn't take an umbrella with us, we gt wet. At last, we watched a 4D mvie in the cinema. At 4:50 p.m., we tk a taxi back hme. We really enjyed urselves, althugh we felt very 45 (疲倦的) .
五、綜合填空(共 10 小題;每小題 1 分,滿分 10 分)
從下面方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~或短語并用其正確形式填入短文中,使短文通順正確。(每個詞或短語只用一次)
The Little Prince was written by a French pilt and writer-Antine de Saint-Exupéry. It is ne f the mst famus bks 46 . It was published in 1943. This bk was 47 int many languages and was adapted (改編) int a mvie.
The little prince lives n a small planet alne. He leads a happy life. One day the wind brings him a seed (種子). The seed then turns int the 48 flwer he has ever seen. He takes gd care f the flwer, 49 finally he decides t leave it and his planet in search f a secret-the mst imprtant thing in 50 life.
51 his jurney in space, the little prince meets a king, a businessman, a lamplighter, a gegrapher and s n. They all live alne n different 52 . At last he 53 the secret frm a fx f the Earth. Befre he returns t his planet, he tells his secret t the 54 f the bk, wh he meets in the desert.
When yu read this tuching and sincere stry f the little prince, yu can’t help smiling and 55 the beauty f life and lve in yur heart. And yu will enjy mre in reading.
六、任務(wù)型閱讀(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)
閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,在每小題句子空白處填入適當(dāng)詞語,使其意思與短文內(nèi)容一致。(每空詞數(shù)不限)
Scientists are nt alne in the fight against the virus(病毒), as varius prducts and apps are giving them a hand. Here are sme examples.
Drnes(無人機)
Drnes have played a majr rle in disinfectin (消毒). Plice fficers als use them t spread the latest infrmatin. What’s mre, they use drnes t remind peple t wear masks r warn them nt t gather in large grups.
Rbts
Rbts are gd helpers in the frnt lines. They d many tasks in hspitals, including sending medicine r meals, ding disinfectin and taking patients’ bdy temperature. This nt nly greatly reduces the burden(負(fù)擔(dān)) f medical wrkers, but als prevents the crss-infectin (交叉感染).
Mini-prgrammes
Different mini-prgrammes r apps that yu dn’t need t dwnlad but can use n WeChat have als cme t help. Fr example, yu can check whether yu have unknwingly travelled alngside infected patients. Cmmunity wrkers can cllect infrmatin abut peple mre easily with the help f mini-prgrammes.
Health QR cdes(健康碼)
Peple in mre than 100 cities can get their wn health QR cdes by applying(申請) thrugh Alipay r WeChat.This way, they dn’t have t fill in infrmatin like their names, ages and living addresses ver and ver again when they enter public places.
56. Drnes have played a majr rle in disinfectin. They t spread the latest infrmatin by plice fficers t tell peple what t d.
57. Rbts are gd helpers in the frnt lines. They help d much wrk in hspitals.
58. Yu can use Mini-prgrammes if there are any infected patients near yu.
59. By applying health QR cdes, peple dn't have t fill in their infrmatin ver and ver again when entering public places.
60. Accrding t the passage, we can knw that varius prducts and apps scientists t fight against the virus.
七、書面表達(共1題,滿分15分)
假如你是李明,你的英國筆友Jhn對你們學(xué)校上周開展的“書香進校園”活動(the Schlar Campus activity)很感興趣,請用英語給他寫一封信,介紹你校上周的此項活動。
內(nèi)容要點:
1.活動目的:熱愛讀書,鼓勵多閱讀;
2.活動內(nèi)容:讀書班會,閱讀俱樂部、分享讀書感想;
3.對活動的看法;
4.推薦中國名著《西游記》。
要求:
1. 詞數(shù)80詞左右(開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計入總詞數(shù));
2. 包括所有內(nèi)容要點,不要逐條翻譯,合理增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫;
3. 文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的人名和校名。
參考詞匯:take an active part in 積極參加; recmmend推薦;Jurney t the West《西游記》
Dear Jhn,
Hw is everything ging?
Best wishes t yu.
Yurs,
Li Ming
唐徠回中2021-2022學(xué)年第二學(xué)期第二次模擬考試英語試題答案
選擇題(共50分)
一、完形填空 (共10分,每小題1分)
1-5 CABBD 6-10 AADBC
二、閱讀理解 (共40分, 每小題2分)
11-14 ABCD 15-18 CDAB 19-22 BBAC 23-26 BCDA 27-30 CDAA
非選擇題 (共50分)
三、語法填空 (共10分,每小題1分)
31. if 32. slwly 33. as 34. yur 35. invites
36. yur 37. an 38. waiting 39. withut 40. interesting
評分說明:提示性詞詞形變化有誤不得分; 非提示性詞寫錯不得分或大小寫寫錯,每個扣0.5分。
四、單詞拼寫 (共5分,每小題1分)
41. Saturday 42. third 43. try 44. heavily 45. tired
評分說明:單詞拼寫有誤不得分;詞形變化有誤,每個扣0.5分。
五、綜合填空 (共10分,每小題1分)
46. arund the wrld 47. translated 48. lveliest 49. but 50. his
51. During 52. planets 53. finds ut 54. writer 55. feeling
評分說明:單詞填對,但其詞形變化有誤,每個扣0.5分。
六、任務(wù)型閱讀 (共10分,每小題2分)
56. are used 57. medical wrkers 58. t check59. persnal
60. help/are helping/ give a hand t/ are giving a hand t
評分說明:1.若有與參考答案不同的答案,只要意思相近,句子正確,都可酌情給分。
2.回答正確,但單詞拼寫有誤,每處扣0.5分。
七、書面表達 (共15分)
(一)評分原則
1.本題滿分為 15 分,依據(jù)內(nèi)容和語言按五個檔次給分。
2.評分時,先根據(jù)文章的內(nèi)容和語言初步確定其所屬檔次,然后以該檔次的要求來衡
量,確定或調(diào)整檔次,最后給分。詞數(shù)少于60和多于100的,從總分中減去1分。
3. 扣分注意事項
(1) 大小寫、標(biāo)點符號有錯誤,至多扣0.5分;
(2) 單詞拼寫有錯誤扣分總和不超過2分(1個不扣分,2-3個扣0.5分,4-5個扣1分,6-7個扣1.5分,8個以上扣2分),同一錯誤不重復(fù)扣分;
(3) 語法錯誤每項扣0.5分,同一錯誤不重復(fù)扣分,扣分總和不超過2分;
(4) 內(nèi)容要點可用不同的方式表達,雖與參考答案不完全相同,但只要意思一致,語言正確,不予扣分??删o扣要點,適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。
(二)各檔次的評分范圍和要求
第五檔(13-15分)能寫出絕大部分內(nèi)容要點(7-8個);語言正確,內(nèi)容充實, 行文連貫,表達清楚。
第四檔(10-12分)能寫出大部分內(nèi)容要點(5-6個);語言有個別錯誤,行文比較連貫,表達比較清楚。
第三檔(7-9分)能寫出部分內(nèi)容要點(3-4個);語言有較多錯誤,行文尚能達意。
第二檔(4-6分)能寫出少數(shù)內(nèi)容要點(1-2個);語言錯誤多,只有少數(shù)句子可讀,表達不夠清楚。
第一檔(0-3分)能寫出個別句子及與所要求內(nèi)容有關(guān)的一些單詞或詞組,不能達意。
planet, translate, but, writer, find ut, lvely, he, feel, during, arund the wrld
這是一份2024年銀川市唐徠中學(xué)+九年級中考英語第三次模擬試卷,共3頁。試卷主要包含了完形填空,閱讀理解,語法填空,單詞拼寫,綜合填空,任務(wù)型閱讀,書面表達等內(nèi)容,歡迎下載使用。
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