2022屆浙江省Z20名校聯(lián)盟（名校新高考研究聯(lián)盟）高三第三次聯(lián)考英語（含聽力音頻）-試卷下載-教習(xí)網(wǎng)

?2022屆浙江省Z20名校聯(lián)盟（名校新高考研究聯(lián)盟）高三第三次聯(lián)考英語試題（含聽力）
第I卷（選擇題）
評卷人
得分

一、短對話
1．Who could the man most probably be?
A．A director. B．A writer. C．An actor.
2．What does the woman imply?
A．No one can succeed without hard work.
B．Mary is just lucky to have won the prize.
C．The man works with great diligence in his study.
3．What are the speakers probably doing?
A．Visiting a temple. B．Running a race. C．Climbing a mountain.
4．Where does the conversation probably take place?
A．In a hospital. B．In a shop. C．On the beach.
5．How will the man help the woman?
A．He will find her a secretary.
B．He will let her work in his company.
C．He will recommend her to his friend.
評卷人
得分

二、長對話
聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。
6．What did the speakers do just now?
A．They watched a movie. B．They made a phone call. C．They argued with someone.
7．How did the man feel about the idea of going to the snack street?
A．Excited. B．Uninterested. C．Nervous.
聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。
8．What does the man say about hot deserts?
A．They are hot all the time.
B．They are dangerous to live in.
C．The temperature is changeable.
9．What do deserts have in common?
A．They are large. B．They receive little rain. C．They are covered with sand.
10．What do we know about lots of desert animals?
A．They live in groups. B．They live off water in the sand. C．They rest during the day.
聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。
11．What does the man usually do?
A．He exercises at the gym. B．He talks to friends. C．He plays games a lot.
12．How should the man do a crossword puzzle according to the woman?
A．Twice a day. B．Step by step. C．As fast as possible.
13．What was the study about?
A．Playing games. B．Counting numbers. C．Learning languages.
聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。
14．What did the woman do for swimming when she was a small girl?
A．She swam 35 miles per week.
B．She took a break at weekends.
C．She arrived at the pool at 6:00 a.m..
15．What did the woman achieve at the last Olympics?
A．She won six medals. B．She won eight cups. C．She broke all the records.
16．Why has the woman given up swimming?
A．She is too old for a swimmer.
B．She can’t win any competitions.
C．She prefers visiting other countries.
評卷人
得分

三、完形填空
Times were tough then. So when Bill Beasley got the call that his son was ill in California and not ____17____ to live, he didn’t know how he was going to ____18____ the money for his wife and himself to make the trip. Bill had worked as a(n) ____19____ his entire life, but he never managed to ____20____ any savings.
So it was with embarrassment and ____21____ that Bill Beasley walked to the gas station and pleaded to make a(n) ____22____. As he started to dial, he was ____23____ by a voice asking, “Aren’t you Bill Beasley?” It was a ____24____, jumping down from the cab of a truck. The young man didn’t look familiar, and Bill could only stare at him with a ____25____ look and say, “That’s right, I am.”
“Your son was one of my best pals. Heard you say he’s sick?”
“Real bad. I’m gonna call and try to make some arrangements.” He _____26_____, “Have yourself a Merry Christmas.” Then Old man Beasley walked into the office and made the call to cousin.
There was a(n) _____27_____ look of sorrow on the elder citizen’s face as he _____28_____ the owner that he would pay for the call _____29_____ he could. “The call has been paid for. That trucker left me a 20 and said to give you the _____30_____ when the phone bill was settled up. He also left you this envelope.”
The old man fumbled (摸索) open the envelope and _____31_____ two sheets of paper. One _____32_____, “You were the first trucker I ever traveled with when I was _____33_____ five years old. I remember you bought me a Snickers bar.” The second sheet was a _____34_____ check along with an attached _____35_____: “Fill out the amount needed for you and your wife to make the _____36_____ ... and give your son, my pal, a Snickers bar. Merry Christmas!”
17．A．meant B．supposed C．expected D．intended
18．A．collect B．distribute C．save D．withdraw
19．A．farmer B．trucker C．a(chǎn)ttendant D．conductor
20．A．raise B．a(chǎn)ccumulate C．invest D．expend
21．A．gratitude B．a(chǎn)nnoyance C．enthusiasm D．depression
22．A．call B．a(chǎn)ttempt C．fortune D．living
23．A．interrupted B．frightened C．encouraged D．a(chǎn)wakened
24．A．manager B．visitor C．friend D．stranger
25．A．determined B．puzzled C．pleased D．worried
26．A．explained B．smiled C．a(chǎn)dded D．wept
27．A．impressive B．new C．obvious D．serious
28．A．requested B．persuaded C．reminded D．promised
29．A．even if B．in case C．a(chǎn)s if D．a(chǎn)s soon as
30．A．change B．check C．number D．gift
31．A．picked up B．pulled over C．picked out D．pulled out
32．A．wrote B．read C．described D．quoted
33．A．barely B．normally C．a(chǎn)lready D．still
34．A．printed B．paid C．signed D．faded
35．A．story B．message C．idea D．suggestion
36．A．move B．decision C．trip D．connection
第II卷（非選擇題）
評卷人
得分

四、短文
聽下面一段獨(dú)白，回答以下小題。
37．What can people do in the “Gravity Chair”?
A．Experience spacewalk. B．Sleep in a special bed. C．See a rocket take off.
38．What is the rule of the programmes?
A．Visitors must build a rocket.
B．Children under nine can’t take part.
C．People have to eat freeze-dried food.
39．What is the ticket price for kids?
A．$325. B．$575. C．$875.
40．What is the talk mainly about?
A．Camp activities. B．Astronauts’ life. C．Space travel.
評卷人
得分

五、閱讀理解
“Meet me in the conference room with the contracts and a cup of coffee,” my boss barked at me. “Ten minutes. ”
I didn’t respond. I stood still as if my shoes had been glued to the floor. I had no intention of taking a cup of anything to anyone, supervisor or not.
I had seen with my own eyes what such behavior did to a woman. It happened to Mrs. Wilson next door. Old Mr. Wilson couldn’t put in his own false teeth without his wife’s assistance, let alone make himself lunch. It was a miserable union. I vowed by age eight that I would never live like her. I adopted the motto: Don’t help those who won’t help themselves.
I rushed to the file room and pulled my phone. I explained to my father what had happened and asked his advice on what to do, only to be asked back. He must have forgotten the unwritten rule between us about not answering a question with a question. Fortunately, I came up with an idea that would have the best of both worlds.
I took up the files and headed for the coffee pot. I took two cups and made two cups of coffee. Then I walked into the boss’ office with a cup of coffee in each hand. I handed my boss a cup of coffee and drank at the same time as him.
“Let’s take a break,” partway through the meeting, my boss stood, saying. “I need more coffee.” I picked up my empty cup. “I do, too,” I said, and handed it to him across the table. “Thanks,” I added, looking at him expectantly. The boss was staggered for a moment, and then took the cup from me.
When I finally left my boss’ office, I hid in the bathroom and called my dad. My father’s laughter on the phone made me feel even prouder.
41．Why does the author mention the Wilsons?
A．To show how the couple grew old together.
B．To picture what she will be like when she ages.
C．To stress her opposition to inequality in society.
D．To explain her unwillingness to serve the coffee.
42．What did the author mean by bringing two cups of coffee to meet the boss?
A．She meant to share instead of serving.
B．She planned to have the boss serve her later.
C．She intended to play a trick on her mean boss.
D．She wanted to save the trouble of doing it again.
43．What does the underlined word “staggered” mean in the sixth paragraph?
A．Annoyed. B．Shocked. C．Confused. D．Excited.
44．What can we learn about the author from the text?
A．She figured out how to show respect for her superior.
B．She found it practical to seek solutions from her father.
C．She took a sensible approach to standing up for herself.
D．She considered it significant to fight against men bravely.
From crystal-blue lakes to snow-capped mountains and thousand-year-old trees, Canada’s nature is highly praised around the world. Now it might also be just what the doctor ordered.
An ambitious new programme allows doctors to write prescriptions for free annual passes to Canada’s national parks, encouraging their patients to improve their health-both mental and physical-by taking a stroll in nature.
The prescriptions are provided by PaRX, in partnership with Parks Canada. The first passes were handed out last month, giving holders access to more than 80 national parks, historic sites and nature reserves.
PaRX, a health initiative launched in 2019 by the British Columbia Parks Foundation, notes on its website that spending time in nature can lead to longer lives, increased energy, reduced stress and anxiety, improved heart health, less pain and better mood. Vitamin D from the sun’s rays has proven health benefits. The organisation also hopes that the prescriptions will boost investment in conservation in Canada.
The initial provision covers four Canadian provinces: British Columbia, Saskatchewan, Ontario and Manitoba. Participating doctors have only 100 annual passes to hand out for now, but PaRX hopes that the programme will be expanded. Because economic factors can affect access to nature, doctors using the pass programme have been urged to prioritize patients who might not otherwise be able to afford the passes, the Washington Post reported.
Medical research now clearly shows the positive health benefits of connecting with nature. Steven Guilbeault, the environment minister said, “I am confident this programme will quickly show its enormous value to the wellbeing of patients as it continues to expand throughout the country.”
Canada’s physicians are already in the habit of prescribing “nature therapy” as a treatment for anxiety, depression, high blood pressure, immune function and insomnia (失眠癥). Previously, though, they would write more general prescriptions, such as spending time in nature twice a week, for at least 20 minutes at a time. This is the first time that they have been able to equip their patients with tickets. Certain doctors in the United States are also prescribing time outdoors, reflecting a more holistic (整體療法的) approach to public health, as are those in Belgium and the Shetland Islands.
45．What could the doctors do in the pass programme?
A．Give preference to cases with financial hardship.
B．Gain free access to some national parks for health profits.
C．Hand out passes for people to travel throughout the country.
D．Offer prescriptions to only 100 patients with mental problems.
46．What does the last paragraph mainly talk about?
A．The general treatment without tickets did not work.
B．The “nature therapy” has long been used in Canada.
C．Canadian doctors are not doing as well as those in the US.
D．The programme has pushed Canadian doctors a step forward.
47．Which of the following is a suitable title for the text?
A．A Study Reveals the Good Nature Does
B．Doctors Order a Walk in the Wilderness
C．Researchers Find a Cure for Mental Diseases
D．A Health Programme Boosts Nature Reserves
Now, a new study has uncovered a simple physical rule that governs ant rafts (螞蟻筏): shrink and expand. The discovery could one day lead to the design of robots that work in groups.
Individually, ants are not as smart as people think, but collectively, they can form very smart and flexible organizations. For example, after storms in the southeastern United States, fire ants form giant floating rafts to survive rough waters.
Researchers used mathematical models to work out the mechanics behind these floating rafts. They found that the faster the ants on a raft moved, the more the raft expanded outwards, often forming long stretches. This behavior is automatic in nature and does not require any central decision making.
The researchers also conducted experiments to uncover the secrets of the ant raft. They put thousands of fire ants in a bucket of water with a plastic stick in the middle, and they waited.
What they eventually saw was that rafts started to form, and instead of these structures staying the same shape over time, they kept shrinking and expanding until they formed dense colonies. Sometimes the ants spread out like pancake batter (面糊) on a frying pan, and sometimes they shrank to form bridges. Each ant raft was made up of two layers. At the bottom, structural ants stuck together to form a base. Above them was a second layer of ants, which were free to walk on top of other ants. Over a period of time, ants climbed from the bottom to the top.
When they let the game play out, researchers found simulated (模擬的) ant rafts behaved like they were in the real world. The more the ants walked, the more likely they were to form long stretches stretching out from the raft, like people gathering for the exit in a crowded stadium.
Research on fire ants will hopefully help understand how simple rules can be written to instruct robot show to interact with others to achieve targeted group responses.
48．What plays an important role in the size of ant rafts?
A．The speed of ants. B．The central decision.
C．The division of labor. D．The number of ants.
49．What is mainly discussed about ant rafts in the fifth paragraph?
A．Size B．Function. C．Shape. D．Formation.
50．Which column of a magazine is this article most likely from?
A．Education. B．Society. C．Technology. D．Environment.
評卷人
得分

六、七選五
Agriculture has come a long way from its ancient beginnings. Long ago, farmers would work hard on their individual plots of land, using simple tools or even their bare hands. They tended to their crops for many hours each day so that the crops grew well. ____51____ For example, a single storm could destroy a whole year’s work, while a summer of good weather could ensure a good harvest.
Modern science and technology have helped to greatly reduce the back-breaking labour involved in farming, along with the reliance on luck and guesswork. ____52____
Probably one of the most beneficial innovations is drip irrigation, which has made it possible to develop big, green farms in the middle of the desert. Simcha Blass, an Israeli scientist, discovered this new way of irrigation in the 1930s. Through this discovery, farmers can now produce crops on dry land without needing much water. ____53____ The limited and focused use of just the right amount of water also denies moisture (水分) to weeds, keeping them from harming the crops.
____54____ However, what if an area has plenty of water, but little usable soil? As it turns out, it is possible to grow plants without using soil at all. With hydroponics (水培), plant roots are supported by rocks or a fiber mat. Nutrient-rich water is then provided so that the plants can grow. Recent research has centered on vertical hydroponics farming. With a vertical farm, the crops are planted in containers that are piled into plant skyscrapers. ____55____
With such technological advances, the image of a farmer pushing a plough will eventually become a thing of the past.
A．Luck played a great part in farming.
B．Some areas would be too dry to grow crops.
C．Drip irrigation deals with a lack of water in an area.
D．There have been experiments to make drip irrigation a reality.
E．This irrigation method uses far less water than other methods.
F．Furthermore, nearly all hydroponic farms partially or fully automated.
G．Farmers have benefited greatly from innovations in crop production.
評卷人
得分

七、用單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成短文
閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Imagine living and working deep in the ocean. For some people, this idea might sound a little frightening. Others are fascinated by the chance to experience a mysterious world ____56____ so few humans get to see first-hand. Aquarius Reef Base owned by the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration is an undersea laboratory and habitat ____57____ (locate) about 4.5 miles off the coast of Key Largo, Florida. It sits in a sandy area near a coral reef, about 60 feet ____58____ the ocean’s surface.
____59____ (measure) about 43 feet long and 9 feet wide, Aquarius is large enough to be equipped with many comforts of home. Since 1993, more than 115 missions ____60____ (complete) on Aquarius!
One of the greatest benefits to scientists is that they do not need to surface ____61____ (regular). The goals of the undersea scientists are ____62____ (vary). One thing they have in common is that the scientists are longing ____63____ (learn) about and protect the oceans. Aquarius’s closeness to a coral reef offers scientists ____64____ up-close look at this amazing habitat. Scientists can perform experiments, keep careful ____65____ (observe) of marine life and take samples that allow them to better understand the reefs and their role in under water ecosystems.
評卷人
得分

八、其他應(yīng)用文
66．假定你是李華，即將參加學(xué)校組織的主題為“My Future Career”的英語演講比賽，請你根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)寫一篇演講稿，內(nèi)容包括：
1．你的職業(yè)規(guī)劃；2．選擇理由；3．你為此做的準(zhǔn)備。
注意：1．詞數(shù)80左右；
2．可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。
評卷人
得分

九、讀后續(xù)寫
67．閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所給情節(jié)進(jìn)行續(xù)寫，使之構(gòu)成一個完整的故事。
Kelly was driving through rural Alabama with her five-year-old son, Rocky Lyons. He was asleep on the front seat of their pickup truck, with his feet resting on her lap.
As Kelly drove carefully down the winding two-lane country road, she turned onto a narrow bridge. As she did, the truck hit a large hole and slid off the road, and the right front wheel got stuck in a deep track. Fearing the truck would tip over, she attempted to jerk (急拉) it back up onto the road by pressing hard on the gas pedal and spinning the steering wheel to the left. But Rocky’s foot got caught between her leg and the steering wheel and she lost control of the pickup truck.
The truck flipped over and over down a 20-foot narrow valley. When it hit bottom, Rocky woke up. “What happened, Mama?” he asked. “Our wheels are pointing toward the sky.”
Kelly was blinded by blood. The gear shift (變速桿) had jammed into her face, ripping it open from lip to forehead. Her gums were torn out, her cheeks pulverized (粉狀的), her shoulders crushed. With one broken rib sticking out of her body, she was pinned against the crushed door.
“I’ll get you out, Mama,” announced Rocky, who had miraculously escaped injury. He crawled out from under Kelly, slid through the open window and tried to pull his mother out. But she didn’t move.
“Just let me sleep,” begged Kelly, who was drifting in and out of consciousness.
“No, Mama,” Rocky insisted. “You can’t go to sleep.”
Rocky wriggled back into the truck and managed to push Kelly out of the wreckage. He then told her he’d climb up to the road and stop a car to get help. Fearing that no one would be able to see her little boy in the dark, Kelly refused to let him go alone. Instead they slowly crept up the embankment (路堤), with Rocky using his thin 40-pound frame to push his 104-pound mother.
注意：1. 所續(xù)寫短文的詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；
2. 至少使用5個短文中標(biāo)有下劃線的關(guān)鍵詞語；
3. 續(xù)寫部分分為兩段，每段的開頭語已為你寫好；
4. 續(xù)寫完成后，請用下劃線標(biāo)出你所使用的關(guān)鍵詞語。
Paragraph 1:
They crawled inches at a time.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
It took 8 hours and 344 stitches (縫針) to rebuild Kelly’s face.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案：
1．C
【解析】
【原文】
W: I want you to try that scene again, but this time do it with less anger and more concern.
M: But I don’t understand why this character is reacting this way at all.
2．A
【解析】
【原文】
M: You know what? Mary has been awarded “Excellent Student” for two years in a row. I wish I could be that lucky.
W: But I don’t think so. Success cannot be made without efforts indeed.
3．C
【解析】
【原文】
M: Wonderful view from up here, isn’t it?
W: Great. But I’m worn out. We’re at the top, aren’t we?
M: Just about three hundred metres to go. The top temple is visible.
4．B
【解析】
【原文】
W: Hi, is there anything I can do?
M: You see, the sun is too strong. I’d like to get a pair of glasses to protect my eyes.
W: All right. What price range do you have in mind?
5．C
【解析】
【原文】
W: I’m tired of selling shoes.
M: My friend Tom is the manager of a large company. He wants a secretary.
W: It sounds good. Will you please introduce me to Tom?
M: It’s a pleasure.
6．A
7．B
【解析】
【原文】
W: It really annoys me when a person’s cell phone goes off during a movie?
M: Yeah, me too. It really gets on my nerves.
W: So I can’t really enjoy watching movies in the public place. We’d better do something else next time.
M: I can’t agree more. What should we do now? It’s still too early to go home.
W: You really got me there. Er ... How about going to that pub for a drink?
M: I’d like someplace quiet so that we can talk.
W: OK. What about going to the snack street first? I really need to eat. After that, we can find a quiet place to talk.
M: But we just had a big meal.
W: We girls like snacks you know.
M: Alright. You have that. But it’s my call after that.
W: OK. I’m already looking forward to the food there.
8．C
9．B
10．C
【解析】
【原文】
W: Mr. Johnson, what is a desert, exactly?
M: Well, there are different kinds of deserts - hot deserts and cold deserts. And hot deserts aren’t always hot.
The temperature changes, for example, from 38℃ to 10℃.
W: 10℃! That’s cold.
M: Apart from that, only about 30 percent of the world’s deserts are sand. All deserts have one thing in common: they’re very dry, with about 250 mm of rain a year.
W: OK. So there isn’t any water. How do animals and plants live in deserts where the climate is dry?
M: A lot of desert animals sleep in the day and come out at night to look for food. They get water from the food. And desert plants have water in them. People there often live in groups. Oh, it’s time for class. I’ll tell you something about animals in deserts after class.
W: OK. Thank you, Mr. Johnson.
11．A
12．B
13．C
【解析】
【原文】
W: Bill, do you ever think about training your brain?
M: Well, no. I usually spend hours at the gym training my body.
W: Your brain is just like the rest of your body. If you don’t use it, you will lose it.
M: Yeah, you are right. Do you know how to train our brain?
W: I happened to read an article about that. First, play games. For example, doing a crossword puzzle once a day is a good way to give the brain the exercise it needs. But remember that when doing this puzzle, you should gradually increase the level of difficulty, or it will stop being mentally challenging.
M: OK.
W: Second, talk aloud.
M: Talk aloud? That sounds strange.
W: Yeah, but it is a great way to improve your memory. A good exercise is to try counting to 99 as fast as you can.
M: Anything else?
W: Learn a language. A study found that, compared with those who could speak only one language, the people who could speak two languages had a slower rate of brain disease.
M: Really?
14．A
15．C
16．A
【解析】
【原文】
M: Do you remember Sally Green, the swimming star? She was the girl who broke all the records at the last Olympics. Where is she now? Let’s meet Sally in her home, California. Hello, Sally, good to see you, Is it true that you don’t swim at all now?
W: I’m afraid so. I’m too old.
M: But you are only twenty.
W: That’s too old for a swimmer. If I swim in an international competition now, I wouldn’t win. So I’d rather not swim at all.
M: But don’t you enjoy swimming?
W: I used to when I was still small. But if you enter for big competitions you have to work very hard. I used to get up at 6:00 a.m. to go to the pool. I had to train before school, after school and at weekends. I swam thirty-five miles every week.
M: But you were famous at fifteen. And look at all these cups.
W: It’s true that I have some wonderful memories. I enjoyed visiting other countries, and the Olympics were very exciting. But I missed more important things. While other girls were growing up, I was swimming.
17．C
18．A
19．B
20．B
21．D
22．A
23．A
24．D
25．B
26．C
27．C
28．D
29．D
30．A
31．D
32．B
33．A
34．C
35．B
36．C
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】
這是一篇記敘文。文章講述了卡車司機(jī)Bill在加利福尼亞的兒子生了重病，但是他卻拿不出和妻子一起去加利福尼亞的錢，只好打電話安排兒子的相關(guān)事宜，一個陌生男人在五歲時(shí)搭過Bill的車，他認(rèn)出了Bill，得知Bill的事后，他幫助了Bill的故事。
17．
考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：所以當(dāng)Bill Beasley接到電話，說他的兒子在加利福尼亞生病了，沒有希望活下來時(shí)，他不知道如何為他的妻子和他自己籌集出行所需的錢。A. meant意味著；B. supposed認(rèn)為；C. expected期望；D. intended打算。由上文“his son was ill in California”和下文“to live”可知，Bill Beasley的兒子生病了，沒有希望活下來，be not expected to do意為“沒有希望做......”，故選C。
18．
考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：所以當(dāng)Bill Beasley接到電話，說他的兒子在加利福尼亞生病了，沒有希望活下來時(shí)，他不知道如何為他的妻子和他自己籌集出行所需的錢。A. collect收集；籌集；B. distribute分配；C. save節(jié)?。煌炀?；D. withdraw撤回。由下文“the money for his wife and himself to make the trip”和“he never managed to___4___any savings.”可知，Bill Beasley沒有什么積蓄，所以此處指他不知道如何籌集去加利福尼亞看兒子要用的錢，故選A。
19．
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：Bill一輩子都在當(dāng)卡車司機(jī)，但他從來沒有什么積蓄。A. farmer農(nóng)民；B. trucker卡車司機(jī)；C. attendant服務(wù)人員；D. conductor指揮家。由最后一段的提示“You were the first trucker”可知，Bill是一個卡車司機(jī)，故選B。
20．
考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：Bill一輩子都在當(dāng)卡車司機(jī)，但他從來沒有什么積蓄。A. raise提高；B. accumulate積累；積攢；C. invest投資；D. expend花費(fèi)。由上文“he didn’t know how he was going to___2___the money for his wife and himself to make the trip”和下文“any savings”可知，Bill沒有積攢下一些積蓄，故選B。
21．
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：因此，Bill Beasley帶著尷尬和沮喪走到加油站，請求打個電話。A. gratitude感激；B. annoyance惱怒；C. enthusiasm熱情；D. depression抑郁；沮喪。由上文“So it was with embarrassment and”和第一段的“he didn’t know how he was going to___2___the money for his wife and himself to make the trip”可知，Bill沒錢去加利福尼亞看兒子，所以他感到尷尬和沮喪，故選D。
22．
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：因此，Bill Beasley帶著尷尬和沮喪走到加油站，請求打個電話。A. call打電話；通話；B. attempt試圖；努力；C. fortune幸運(yùn)；D. living生存。由下文“As he started to dial”可知，此處是指打電話，make a call打電話，故選A。
23．
考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：當(dāng)他開始撥號的時(shí)候，一個聲音打斷了他，“你不是Bill Beasley嗎？”A. interrupted打擾；打斷；B. frightened使害怕；C. encouraged鼓舞；D. awakened喚醒。由下文“by a voice asking, “Aren’t you Bill Beasley?””可知，當(dāng)Bill打電話時(shí) ，一個人打斷了他，問他是否是Bill，故選A。
24．
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：一個陌生人從卡車的駕駛室跳下來。A. manager經(jīng)理；B. visitor參觀者；C. friend朋友；D. stranger陌生人。由下文“The young man didn’t look familiar,”可知，Bill不認(rèn)識男人，所以男人對Bill來說是陌生人，故選D。
25．
考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：那個年輕人看起來不熟悉，Bill只能用困惑的眼神看著他說，“沒錯，我就是。”A. determined下定決心的；B. puzzled困惑的；C. pleased高興的；D. worried擔(dān)憂的。由上文“The young man didn’t look familiar,”可知，Bill不認(rèn)識和他打招呼的這個男人，所以當(dāng)男人和他打招呼時(shí)，Bill感到很困惑，故選B。
26．
考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：他補(bǔ)充說“祝你圣誕快樂”。A. explained解釋；B. smiled微笑；C. added繼續(xù)說；補(bǔ)充說；D. wept哭泣。由上文“Real bad. I’m gonna call and try to make some arrangements.”可知，Bill回答男人的話后，又接著說“祝你圣誕快樂”，故選C。
27．
考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：當(dāng)這個老人向店主保證他會盡快付電話費(fèi)時(shí)，他臉上露出明顯的悲傷的表情。A. impressive印象深刻的；B. new新的；C. obvious顯然的；D. serious嚴(yán)肅的。由上文“Real bad. I’m gonna call and try to make some arrangements”和上文提到Bill的兒子生病了，但是他沒錢去加利福尼亞可知，他很悲傷，只能通過打電話來安排一些兒子的事宜，而且他連電話費(fèi)都沒有，所以說他臉上露出明顯的悲傷，故選C。
28．
考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：當(dāng)這個老人向老板保證他會盡快付電話費(fèi)時(shí)，他臉上露出明顯的悲傷的表情。A. requested要求；B. persuaded勸說；C. reminded提醒；D. promised承諾。由下文“the owner that he would pay for the call____13____he could”可知，Bill沒錢支付電話費(fèi)，他承諾店主會盡快支付電話費(fèi)，故選D。
29．
考查短語詞義辨析。句意：當(dāng)這個老人向老板保證他會盡快付電話費(fèi)時(shí)，他臉上露出明顯的悲傷的表情。A. even if即使；B. in case以防萬一；C. as if好像；D. as soon as盡可能；盡快。由上文“he_____12_____the owner that he would pay for the call”和下文“he could”可知，Bill承諾給店主會盡快支付電話費(fèi)，as soon as one can是固定搭配，意為“盡可能；盡快”，故選D。
30．
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：那個卡車司機(jī)給我留了20塊，讓我在電話賬單結(jié)清后把剩下的零錢給你。A. change零錢；B. check檢查；C. number數(shù)字；D. gift禮物。由上文“That trucker left me a 20 and said to give you the”和下文“when the phone bill was settled up”可知，那個卡車司機(jī)給了店主20美元，讓店主在電話賬單結(jié)算后把剩下的零錢給Bill。故選A。
31．
考查動詞短語詞義辨析。句意：老人摸索著打開信封，抽出兩張紙。A. picked up拾起來；B. pulled over靠邊停車；C. picked out挑選出來；D. pulled out抽出；拔出；撤離。由上文“The old man fumbled (摸索) open the envelope and”和下文“two sheets of paper”可知，Bill打開信封，然后抽出兩張紙，故選D。
32．
考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：有一張紙寫著“你是我第一個搭車的卡車司機(jī)，那時(shí)我才五歲”。A. wrote寫；B. read讀；寫著；C. described描寫；D. quoted引用。由下文“You were the first trucker I ever traveled with when I was_____17____five years old”可知，紙上寫著一些話，故選B。
33．
考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：有一封寫著“你是我第一個搭車的卡車司機(jī)，那時(shí)我才五歲”。A. barely剛剛；僅僅；幾乎不；B. normally正常地；C. already已經(jīng)；D. still仍然。由上下文“You were the first trucker I ever traveled with when I was___17___five years old”可知，陌生男人小時(shí)候第一次搭車就是搭的Bill的車，那時(shí)他才剛剛五歲，此處用barely說明男人當(dāng)時(shí)搭車時(shí)歲數(shù)很小，故選A。
34．
考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：第二張紙上有一張簽名支票，還附上一條信息“填好你和你妻子出行所需的金額......給你的兒子——我的朋友，一塊士力架。圣誕快樂！”A. printed印刷的；B. paid付費(fèi)的；C. signed簽名的；D. faded褪色的。由下文“Fill out the amount needed for you and your wife to make the”可知，支票是簽了名的，只需填寫上金額就能兌現(xiàn)，故選C。
35．
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：第二張紙上有一張簽名支票，還附上一條信息“填好你和你妻子出行所需的金額......給你的兒子——我的朋友，一塊士力架。圣誕快樂！”A. story故事；B. message信息；C. idea主意；D. suggestion建議。由下文““Fill out the amount needed for you and your wife to make the_____20_____... and give your son, my pal, a Snickers bar. Merry Christmas!””可知，此處支票上附著男人寫給Bill的信息，故選B。
36．
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：第二張紙上有一張簽名支票，還附上一條信息“填好你和你妻子出行所需的金額......給你的兒子——我的朋友，一塊士力架。圣誕快樂！”A. move改變；活動；B. decision決定；C. trip出行；旅行；D. connection聯(lián)系。由上文“Fill out the amount needed for you and your wife to make the”和第一段中“for his wife and himself to make the trip”可知，男人給了Bill一張支票，幫助他和妻子支付出行——去加利福尼亞看生病的兒子，所需的費(fèi)用，故選C。
37．A
38．B
39．B
40．A
【解析】
【原文】
M: Space Camp, Florida, which is right next to NASA’s famous Kennedy Space Center, is a place where people can go to learn about space travel. Many activities are offered which provide visitors with the excitement of being in space. One of the many attractions is the “Gravity Chair”, which lets you see exactly how difficult walking in space really is! There is also a project which gives you the opportunity to build your own rocket. Then you can see the rocket take off, stop a few moments in the air, go down and land in less than two minutes! Camp programmes are designed for children and adults who want to experience an astronaut’s life. The “Space Habitat” is a place where you can eat freeze-dried food and sleep in a special bed, just like a real astronaut! Regrettably though, children who are under nine years old are not allowed to take part in these programmes which last five days. The cost for adults is $875 and the kids $300 cheaper. There is a family ticket price of $1, 500. It is a little expensive, but it is really worth it.
41．D
42．A
43．B
44．C
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】
本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了作者在不違背自己座右銘的前提下，完美地解決了老板要作者上咖啡的事情。
41．
推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段“I vowed by age eight that I would never live like her. I adopted the motto: Don’t help those who won’t help themselves.(我八歲時(shí)就發(fā)誓絕不像她那樣生活。我的座右銘是：不要幫助那些不會幫助自己的人。)”可推斷，作者提到威爾遜夫婦是解釋她不愿意上咖啡的原因，因?yàn)樗幌脒`背自己座右銘。故選D。
42．
推理判斷題。根據(jù)第五段“Then I walked into the boss’ office with a cup of coffee in each hand. I handed my boss a cup of coffee and drank at the same time as him.( 然后我走進(jìn)老板的辦公室，兩只手各拿了一杯咖啡。我遞給老板一杯咖啡，和他同時(shí)喝了。)”可推斷，作者帶兩杯咖啡去見老板是表明她想分享而不是服務(wù)。故選A。
43．
詞句猜測題。根據(jù)前文““I do, too,” I said, and handed it to him across the table. “Thanks,” I added, looking at him expectantly.(“我也是。”我說著，隔著桌子遞給了他?！爸x謝?！蔽已a(bǔ)充道，期待地看著他。)”可知，老板沒想到作者會讓自己去倒咖啡，這使他很震驚。所以staggered為“震驚的”之意。故選B。
44．
推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段“Fortunately, I came up with an idea that would have the best of both worlds.(幸運(yùn)的是，我想出了一個兩全其美的主意。)”及全文可知，文章講述了作者在不違背自己座右銘的前提下，完美地解決了老板要作者上咖啡的事情。所以推斷作者采取了明智的方法來維護(hù)自己。故選C。
45．A
46．D
47．B
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】
本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了介紹一項(xiàng)健康倡議計(jì)劃——自然療法。
45．
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段的“Because economic factors can affect access to nature, doctors using the pass programme have been urged to prioritize patients who might not otherwise be able to afford the passes, the Washington Post reported.(據(jù)《華盛頓郵報(bào)》報(bào)道，由于經(jīng)濟(jì)因素會影響接觸自然，使用通行證計(jì)劃的醫(yī)生們被敦促優(yōu)先考慮那些或許不負(fù)擔(dān)不起通行證的病人。)”可知，在通行證項(xiàng)目中，醫(yī)生優(yōu)先考慮有經(jīng)濟(jì)困難的案例。故選A。
46．
推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章最后一段“Canada’s physicians are already in the habit of prescribing ‘nature therapy’ as a treatment for anxiety, depression, high blood pressure, immune function and insomnia (失眠). Previously, though, they would write more general prescriptions, such as spending time in nature twice a week, for at least 20 minutes at a time. (加拿大的醫(yī)生們已經(jīng)習(xí)慣使用“自然療法”來治療焦慮、抑郁、高血壓、免疫功能、失眠等疾病。不過，在此之前，他們會開出更多的一般處方，比如每周在自然界中呆兩次，每次至少要花20分鐘)”可知，該項(xiàng)目推動加拿大醫(yī)生向前邁進(jìn)了一步。故選D。
47．
主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章第二段“An ambitious new programme allows doctors to write prescriptions for free annual passes to Canada’s national parks, encouraging their patients to improve their health-both mental and physical-by taking a stroll in nature.(一項(xiàng)雄心勃勃的新計(jì)劃允許醫(yī)生開處方免費(fèi)參觀加拿大國家公園，鼓勵病人通過在大自然中漫步來改善身心健康——包括精神和身體健康。)”以及文章最后一段“Canada’s physicians are already in the habit of prescribing ‘nature therapy’ as a treatment for anxiety, depression, high blood pressure, immune function and insomnia (失眠癥).(加拿大的醫(yī)生們已經(jīng)習(xí)慣使用自然療法來治療焦慮、抑郁、高血壓、免疫功能、失眠等疾病)”可知，文章主要講述的是大自然對健康狀況的改善有很大的意義。由此可知，Doctors Order A Walk in The Wilderness(醫(yī)生要求去野外散步)適合作本文最佳標(biāo)題。故選B。
48．A
49．D
50．C
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】
這是一篇說明文。文章主要通過介紹科學(xué)家們運(yùn)用物理規(guī)則研究螞蟻筏，從而發(fā)現(xiàn)這對于機(jī)器人的設(shè)計(jì)也會起到重要作用。
48．
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第四段第二句話“They found that the faster the ants on a raft moved, the more the raft expanded outwards, often forming long stretches.（他們發(fā)現(xiàn)，木筏上的螞蟻移動地越快，木筏就越向外擴(kuò)展，通常形成長長的延伸。）”可知，木筏上螞蟻的移動速度會影響木筏的變化。因此，在螞蟻筏的大小中，螞蟻的速度起著重要的作用。故選A項(xiàng)。
49．
主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章第五段第一句話“What they eventually saw was that rafts started to form, and instead of these structures staying the same shape over time, they kept shrinking and expanding until they formed dense colonies.（他們最終看到的是木筏開始形成，隨著時(shí)間的推移，這些結(jié)構(gòu)沒有保持相同的形狀，而是不斷縮小和膨脹，直到他們形成密集的殖民地。）”可知，本段主要介紹的是螞蟻筏的形成過程。故選D項(xiàng)。
50．
推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第一段第一句話“Now, a new study has uncovered a simple physical rule that governs ant rafts (螞蟻筏): shrink and expand. The discovery could one day lead to the design of robots that work in groups.（現(xiàn)在，一項(xiàng)新的研究發(fā)現(xiàn)了一個簡單的物理規(guī)則，它控制著螞蟻筏：收縮和膨脹。這一發(fā)現(xiàn)有朝一日可能會導(dǎo)致機(jī)器人的設(shè)計(jì)成組工作。）”可知，文章主要介紹了運(yùn)用物理規(guī)則研究螞蟻筏，從而發(fā)現(xiàn)對于機(jī)器人的設(shè)計(jì)也會起到重要作用。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，文章應(yīng)出自“技術(shù)”欄目。故選C項(xiàng)。
51．A
52．G
53．E
54．C
55．F
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】
這是一篇說明文。文章介紹了科學(xué)技術(shù)在農(nóng)業(yè)中的應(yīng)用，介紹了滴灌和水培農(nóng)業(yè)及其優(yōu)點(diǎn)。
51．
上文“They tended to their crops for many hours each day so that the crops grew well.(他們每天花好幾個小時(shí)照料莊稼，以便莊稼長得好。)”指出農(nóng)民們?yōu)榱饲f稼長得好，每天要花好幾個小時(shí)照料莊稼，下文“For example, a single storm could destroy a whole year’s work, while a summer of good weather could ensure a good harvest.(例如，一場暴風(fēng)雨可以毀掉一整年的工作，而一個好天氣的夏天可以保證豐收。)”以具體例子說明，突發(fā)天氣狀況會影響收成，由此可推知，空處應(yīng)該是指出古代農(nóng)業(yè)收成好壞也靠運(yùn)氣，A項(xiàng)“Luck played a great part in farming.(運(yùn)氣在農(nóng)業(yè)中起了很大的作用。)”符合，故選A。
52．
上文“Modern science and technology have helped to greatly reduce the back-breaking labour involved in farming, along with the reliance on luck and guesswork.(現(xiàn)代科學(xué)技術(shù)大大減少了農(nóng)業(yè)勞動的負(fù)擔(dān)，同時(shí)也減少了對運(yùn)氣和猜測的依賴。)”指出現(xiàn)代科技給農(nóng)業(yè)帶來的好處，空處也應(yīng)該承接上文，繼續(xù)描寫現(xiàn)代科技給農(nóng)業(yè)帶來的好處，G項(xiàng)“Farmers have benefited greatly from innovations in crop production.(農(nóng)民從農(nóng)作物生產(chǎn)的創(chuàng)新中獲益匪淺。)”符合，故選G。
53．
上文“Through this discovery, farmers can now produce crops on dry land without needing much water.(通過這一發(fā)現(xiàn)，農(nóng)民現(xiàn)在可以在旱地上種植作物，而不需要太多的水。)”指出滴灌的優(yōu)點(diǎn)，農(nóng)民不僅可以旱地上種植，而且不需要太多水，下文“The limited and focused use of just the right amount of water also denies moisture (水分) to weeds, keeping them from harming the crops.(有限而集中地使用恰到好處的水量也會使雜草失去水分，從而防止它們損害莊稼。)”指出滴灌使用有限而集中的水對農(nóng)業(yè)的好處，由此可知，空處應(yīng)承接上文，繼續(xù)描寫滴灌用水少這一優(yōu)點(diǎn)，E項(xiàng)“This irrigation method uses far less water than other methods.(這種灌溉方法比其他方法用水少得多。)”符合，故選E。
54．
由下文“However, what if an area has plenty of water, but little usable soil? As it turns out, it is possible to grow plants without using soil at all. With hydroponics (水培), plant roots are supported by rocks or a fiber mat. Nutrient-rich water is then provided so that the plants can grow(但是，如果一個地區(qū)有足夠的水，但是可用的土壤很少呢？事實(shí)證明，不用土壤也能種植植物。通過水培，植物的根部由巖石或纖維墊支撐。然后提供營養(yǎng)豐富的水，這樣植物就可以生長。)”的however可知，空處和下文是對比關(guān)系，且結(jié)合上段提到用水少的滴灌可知，空處應(yīng)該是對上文進(jìn)行總結(jié)，同時(shí)和下文進(jìn)行對比，即用滴灌能解決缺水地區(qū)的農(nóng)業(yè)問題和水培能解決水多地區(qū)的問題做對比，C項(xiàng)“Drip irrigation deals with a lack of water in an area.(滴灌解決了一個地區(qū)缺水的問題。)”符合，故選C。
55．
上文“Recent research has centered on vertical hydroponics farming. With a vertical farm, the crops are planted in containers that are piled into plant skyscrapers. (最近的研究集中在垂直水培農(nóng)業(yè)上。在垂直農(nóng)場中，農(nóng)作物被種植在集裝箱中，集裝箱堆成了摩天大樓。)”提出最近的研究都在垂直水培農(nóng)業(yè)上，同時(shí)描述了垂直水培農(nóng)作物的一些情況，空處應(yīng)該繼續(xù)描寫垂直水培農(nóng)作物的一些相關(guān)內(nèi)容，F(xiàn)項(xiàng)“Furthermore, nearly all hydroponic farms partially or fully automated.(此外，幾乎所有的水培農(nóng)場都部分或全部自動化。)”符合語境，故選F。
56．which##that
57．located
58．below
59．Measuring
60．have been completed
61．regularly
62．various##varied
63．to learn
64．a(chǎn)n
65．observation
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】
這是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了水瓶礁基地由美國國家海洋和大氣管理局擁有，是一個海底實(shí)驗(yàn)室和棲息地。
56．
考查定語從句。句意：其他人則著迷于體驗(yàn)一個神秘世界的機(jī)會，但很少有人能親眼看到這個神秘世界?？仗幰龑?dǎo)限制性定語從句，修飾先行詞a mysterious world，指物，且定語從句缺少see后面的賓語，應(yīng)用關(guān)系代詞which或that引導(dǎo)，故填which或that。
57．
考查形容詞。句意：水瓶礁基地由美國國家海洋和大氣管理局擁有，是一個海底實(shí)驗(yàn)室和棲息地，位于佛羅里達(dá)州拉戈島海岸約4.5英里。空處表示“坐落于；位于......的”應(yīng)用形容詞located，修飾名詞an undersea laboratory and habitat，做后置定語，故填located。
58．
考查介詞。句意：它坐落在珊瑚礁附近的沙地上，大約在海平面以下60英尺。由上文“an undersea laboratory and habitat”可知，水瓶礁基地是在海平面以下，應(yīng)用介詞below，表示“在……下面”，故填below。
59．
考查非謂語動詞。句意：水瓶礁基地長約43英尺，寬約9英尺，足以裝備許多舒適的家?？仗幨欠侵^語動詞作狀語，measure(量度為)和邏輯主語Aquarius二者之間是主動關(guān)系，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語，單詞位于句首，首字母大寫，故填Measuring。
60．
考查時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)。句意：自1993年以來，水瓶礁基地上已經(jīng)完成了115次任務(wù)！空處是謂語，根據(jù)Since 1993可知，句子應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，且主語more than 115 missions和動詞complete(完成)二者之間是被動關(guān)系，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動，主語是復(fù)數(shù)，故填have been completed。
61．
考查副詞。句意：對科學(xué)家來說最大的好處之一，就是他們不需要定期浮出水面。動詞surface(浮出水面)應(yīng)用副詞regularly來修飾，作狀語，意為“定期地”，故填regularly。
62．
考查形容詞。句意：海底科學(xué)家的目標(biāo)各不相同。此處應(yīng)用形容詞various或varied，意為“各種各樣的”，作表語，故填various或varied。
63．
考查非謂語動詞。句意：科學(xué)家有一個共同點(diǎn)，就是他們都渴望了解和保護(hù)海洋。long to do是固定搭配，意為“渴望做……”，故填to learn。
64．
考查冠詞。句意：水瓶礁基地靠近珊瑚礁，讓科學(xué)家近距離觀察這個神奇的棲息地。名詞look(看)此處是泛指，應(yīng)用不定冠詞來修飾，且up-close發(fā)音是以元音音素開頭，應(yīng)用an。故填an。
65．
考查名詞。句意：科學(xué)家們可以進(jìn)行實(shí)驗(yàn)，仔細(xì)觀察海洋生物，并采集樣本，以便更好地了解珊瑚礁及其在水下生態(tài)系統(tǒng)中的作用。此處應(yīng)用名詞observation做keep的賓語，表示“觀察”為不可數(shù)名詞，故填observation。
66．Boys and girls,
I’m delighted to share my career plan, to be “ACEO, head of a company!”
As a monitor, I take much enjoyment from managing class business and bringing all together. This chance also allows me to see my potentials in management and leadership. Treating others honestly and sincerely has earned me their trust and faith, which leads to my firm belief in taking CEO as my future career.
To approach what I’m pursuing, I’m equipping myself with more knowledge and qualities required, like intellect and vision. I believe I can make it.
Thank you. (100 words)
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】
本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文，要求考生寫一篇演講稿，參加學(xué)校組織的主題為“My Future Career”的英語演講比賽，內(nèi)容包括：你的職業(yè)規(guī)劃；選擇理由；你為此做的準(zhǔn)備。
【詳解】
1.詞匯積累
高興的：delighted→happy/pleased
導(dǎo)致：lead to→result in
接近：approach→get close to
追求：pursue→chase
2.句式拓展
簡單句變復(fù)合句
原句：I’m delighted to share my career plan, to be “ACEO, head of a company!”
拓展句：I’m delighted to share my career plan that I want to be “ACEO, head of a company!”
【點(diǎn)睛】
[高分句型1] Treating others honestly and sincerely has earned me their trust and faith, which leads to my firm belief in taking CEO as my future career. (運(yùn)用了which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句)
[高分句型2] To approach what I’m pursuing, I’m equipping myself with more knowledge and qualities required, like intellect and vision. (運(yùn)用了what引導(dǎo)的賓語從句)
67．Paragraph 1:
They crawled inches at a time. The pain was so great that Kelly wanted to give up, but Rocky wouldn’t let her. To urge his mother on, Rocky told her to think about how, once, she encouraged him to be braver when he encountered difficulties. To remind her mom, Rocky even repeated lyrics of a song from her mom: “I know you can.” When they finally reached the road, Rocky was able to see his mother’s torn face clearly. He broke into tears at once. Luckily, a truck came towards them. “Stop! Please stop!” Waving his arms and pleading, Rocky hailed the truck. “Get my mama to a hospital,” he implored the driver, who rushed them to the nearest hospital. (116 w)
Paragraph 2:
It took 8 hours and 344 stitches (縫針) to rebuild Kelly’s face. She looked quite different today. She used to have a straight long nose, thin lips and high cheekbones, now she got a pug nose, flat cheeks and much bigger lips instead. She also had a few other visible scars. But whatever, Kelly recovered from her injuries and she couldn’t be prouder of her son, or more grateful, “If it weren’t for Rocky, I’d have bled to death. You know, how difficult the situation was to a five-year-old boy.” Rocky’s heroics were big news then. But the spunky youngster insisted he didn’t do anything extraordinary. “I just did what anyone would have done.” he explained. (109 w)
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】
本文以人物為線索展開，講述了Kelly和她五歲的兒子Rocky Lyons駕車穿過阿拉巴馬州的鄉(xiāng)村時(shí)，兒子在車上睡著了，在Kelly在駕車沿著鄉(xiāng)間小路行駛時(shí)，發(fā)生了車禍，車子翻滾，落在一個狹窄的山谷里。此時(shí)兒子Rocky Lyons醒來，很神奇的是他沒有受傷，但是Kelly已經(jīng)嚴(yán)重受傷，Rocky Lyons將母親從車?yán)锢鰜?，然后背著母親到公路上去尋求幫助。
【詳解】
1.段落續(xù)寫：
①由第一段首句內(nèi)容“他們一次爬行幾英寸?！笨芍谝欢慰擅鑼慘elly受傷嚴(yán)重，支撐不下去，但是兒子Rocky Lyons一直鼓勵媽媽，最終他們爬到了公路上，搭車去醫(yī)院。
②由第二段首句內(nèi)容“恢復(fù)Kelly的臉花了8小時(shí)，總共縫了344針?！笨芍?，第二段可描寫Kelly車禍后，縫了那么多針，導(dǎo)致面部和原來不一樣，但是Kelly很幸運(yùn)能活下來，同時(shí)很感激他的兒子。
2.續(xù)寫線索：艱難爬行——Kelly支撐不住——Rocky Lyons鼓勵——到達(dá)公路——成功搭車到醫(yī)院——縫針——臉部變化——感激兒子
3.詞匯激活
行為類
①遇到：encounter/meet
②到達(dá)：reach/arrive at/get to
③懇求：implore/beg
情緒類
①感謝：be grateful /show one’s appreciation/show one’s gratitude
②困難的：hard/diffciult/tough
【點(diǎn)睛】
[高分句型1] The pain was so great that Kelly wanted to give up, but Rocky wouldn’t let her.(運(yùn)用了so…that…句型)
[高分句型2] When they finally reached the road, Rocky was able to see his mother’s torn face clearly. (運(yùn)用了when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句)
[高分句型3] But the spunky youngster insisted he didn’t do anything extraordinary.(運(yùn)用了省略that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句)

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