湖南省婁底市雙峰縣2022年初中畢業(yè)學(xué)業(yè)水平摸底考試英語試題(word版含答案)

這是一份湖南省婁底市雙峰縣2022年初中畢業(yè)學(xué)業(yè)水平摸底考試英語試題(word版含答案)，共16頁。試卷主要包含了 本試卷分試題卷和答題卷兩部分， B等內(nèi)容，歡迎下載使用。
?2022年初中畢業(yè)學(xué)業(yè)水平摸底考試英語試題卷
考生注意：
1. 本試卷分試題卷和答題卷兩部分。滿分120分時量120分鐘。
2. 作答時，所有答案均應(yīng)寫在答題卡上。選擇題所選答案須將相應(yīng)字母寫上。非選擇題的答案要求書寫工整、清晰、規(guī)范、卷面整潔。選擇題符合題意的答案只有一個，不選、多選、錯選均不給分?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，試題卷和答題卡均應(yīng)交回。
3. 試題卷中聽力錄音材料均以中速朗讀兩遍。
第Ⅰ卷（選擇題，共計80分）
一、聽力理解 （共兩節(jié)，20小題；每小題1分, 計20分）
第一節(jié)　聽下面5段對話，根據(jù)所聽到的內(nèi)容，選擇相應(yīng)的圖畫。聽每段對話前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘。聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。

第二節(jié) 聽下面的對話或獨白，每段對話或獨白后各有一個或幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出符合對話或獨白內(nèi)容的最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘。聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。
聽下面的對話，回答第6小題。
6. What was Lily doing at 8 yesterday evening?
A. Watching TV. B. Reading books. C. Playing with her dog.
聽下面的對話，回答第7小題。
7. When did Jenny start swimming?
A. At the age of 4. B. At the age of 5. C. At the age of 6.
聽下面的對話，回答第8小題。
8. Why is Anna sad?
A. Her bike is broken. B. She failed the English exam.
C. She fell down and hurt herself.
聽下面的對話，回答第9小題。
9. How does Cathrine stay healthy?
A. By running. B. By swimming C. By playing football.
聽下面的對話，回答第10小題。
10. How long does the girl need to sleep at night?
A. Seven hours. B. Eight hours. C. Nine hours.
聽下面的對話，回答第11至12小題。
11. Where are they going this Sunday?
A. To a museum. B. To a park. C. To a cinema.
12. When will they meet?
A. At 3:50. B. At 4:10. C. At 4:30.
聽下面的對話，回答第13至14小題。
13. What is Jack doing now?
A. Watching TV. B. Reading a book. C. Writing an email.
14. Who advised Jack to brush teeth at least twice a day?
A. The doctor. B. His mother. C. His father.
聽下面的對話，回答第15至17小題。
15. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Mother and son. B. Classmates. C. Teacher and student.
16. What does Helen do when she has no one to talk to?
A. Talk to himself. B. Do math exercises. C. Read English books.
17. According to the conversation, what will Dave possibly do in English class?
A. Doing exercises. B. Taking notes. C. Reading textbook.
聽下面一段獨白，回答第18至20小題。
18. What day does it talk about?
A. Cleaning-up Day. B. The Earth Day. C. April Fool’s Day.
19. How many Days have we had so far?
A. Twenty. B. Twenty-two. C. Fifty-two.
20. What do people do on that day?
A. Pick up the rubbish. B. Clean up their house. C. Drink some water.

二、完形填空 （共10小題；每小題1分，計10分）
One day, a boy had a fight with one of his classmates. He went to his 21 before school was over. He told him his story angrily. "He is really bad," the boy said, "and I 22 him."
Grandfather told him a story. "There are always two 23 in my heart when I was young．One is good and kind. He gets on well 24 everything around him. But the other is bad and 25 . Even the smallest thing will make 26 angry. He fights with everyone, and for no reason. He can't think carefully 27 he always hates others. It is difficult to live with these two tigers in my heart. They both try to 28 me."
The boy 29 his grandfather's eyes and asked."Which tiger finally won，grandfather？ "
The old man said slowly and 30 ," The one that I feed. I always feed the good and kind tiger, so I never hate others and seldom get angry now."
21. A. father B. grandfather C. teacher
22. A. hate B. watch C. visit
23. A. monkeys B. elephants C. tigers
24. A. at B. with C. to
25. A. unfriendly B. ugly C. humorous
26. A. it B. her C. him
27. A. although B. because C. since
28. A. control B. expect C. love
29. A. looked after B. looked up C. looked into
30. A. seriously B. happily C. angrily

三、閱讀理解 （共三節(jié)，25小題；每小題2分，計50分）
第一節(jié)　閱讀下面的短文，判斷下列句子是否與短文內(nèi)容相符，符合的寫（A），不符合的寫（B）。
One day, a mother horse asked her son to send some wheat(麥子) to to the mill(磨坊). Because it was the first time to leave his mother, the son agreed happily.The little horse ran out of the house with a bag of wheat on his back．After quite a long journey，he came to a river. The little horse was too afraid to cross the river. Then he saw a cow there. He asked the cow politely, "Auntie Cow, can you tell me whether I can cross the river? " The cow answered， "Of course you can. The water isn’t too deep. " When the little horse was about to cross the river， a squirrel(松鼠) shouted to him, "Little horse, don't cross the river. You will drown." The little horse didn't know what to do, so he decided to go back to ask his mother. Hearing what happened, his mother said, "My child, it's not enough to only listen to others; you have to try by yourself, and then you'll know the answer." With those words, the little horse walked across the river safely. The water was neither shallow nor deep. It was just fine for him.
31. It was the first time for the little horse to do something alone.
32. The little horse arrived at the river soon.
33. The river wasn’t danger for the cow to cross.
34. The little horse walked across the river with the help of the cow.
35. The mother encouraged her child to have a try in person.

第二節(jié)　閱讀下面A、B、C三篇材料并根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容做后面的題目，從各題所給的A、B、C 三個選項中選出一個能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。

36. We CANNOT give the CPR to___________.
A. babies B. teenagers C. parents
37. We can start performing (實施) CPR when the person ___________.
A. has a fever B. falls down C. doesn’t talk or breathe
38. How many steps are mentioned in the passage?
A. Five. B. Six. C. 120 steps.
39. How fast should we push the chest?
A. About 30 times a minute. B. About 60 times a minute.
C. About 120 times a minute.
40. Which is NOT right about performing CPR?
A. We should use our palm. B. We should sit on the ground.
C. We should find out if the person is OK first.

（B）
Shashiyu was once a poor village in Hebei Province, but now it has changed into a rich and livable place.
In the 1940s, villagers in Shashiyu had little food and few clothes, but they had a strong wish for a better life. Zhang Guishun, the Party secretary of Shashiyu, encouraged his villagers to do their best to pull themselves out of poverty. “In the ancient Chinese story, Yu Gong could move mountains with his strong will and hard work, why can’t we? Nobody was born to be poor?” Hearing his words, the villagers decided to make a difference.
Led by the Communist Party of China（中國共產(chǎn)黨）, the villagers carried water and soil to their village from faraway places to improve their land. From 1966 to 1971, they reclaimed（開墾）lots of land and greatly improved their life.
However, the village encountered a new problem two decades later as the environment became heavily polluted by chemical plants and mine refineries built in 1990s.
The polluting factories were shut down in 2004, and villagers started grape cultivation, which soon became a main industry in Shashiyu.
In 2009, the city-level government invested over 1 million yuan($152, 723) to change the village’s exhibition hall into a museum in memory of development efforts made by earlier generations.
After 10 years, the village was called “National Forest Village”.
Zhang said that the village started a yearly tourism festival in 2015 to attract travelers to pick grapes. “The grapes could be sold at a better price once Shashiyu becomes famous through this festival. Our villagers can then live even better lives,” he said.
41. Why did Zhang Guishun use the story of Yu Gong to encourage the villagers?
A. Because Yu Gong had strong will and hard work.
B. Because Yu Gong was born poor too.
C. Because Yu Gong became rich at last.
42. From 1966 to 1971, what did the villagers do to improve their living situation?
A. They planted grapes to earn money.
B. They carried water and soil to their village to improve their lands.
C. They moved to another place to live a better life.
43. Which word can be used to describe the villagers?
A. Hard-working. B. Lazy. C. Kind-hearted.
44. When was Shashiyu called "National Forest Village"?
A. In 2009. B. In 2004. C. In 2019.
45. Where can you probably read the passage?
A. In a storybook. B. In a newspaper. C.In a science book
【答案】41. A 42. B 43. A 44. C 45. B














（C）
As we know, Chinese Poem is an important part of Chinese tranditional culture. Today let’s learn a fomous poem in ancient China. Almost all Chinese children have learnt it.
Grass on the Ancient Plain()——Farewell to a Friend
Bai Juyi
Wild grasses spread over ancient plain;
With spring and fall they come and go.
Fire tries to burn them up in vain;
They rise again when spring winds blow.
Their fragrance overruns the way;
Their green invades the ruined town.
To see my friend going away,
My sorrow grows like grass overgrown.
This poem was written by Tang Dynasty poet(詩人) Bai Juyi (772-846) when he was only sixteen years old. In the poem, he is seeing a friend off. The poet is sad, but he still holds hope for the future.
Grass is an important metaphor (比喻) in the poem. Some see the grass as a long-lasting friendship between the poet and his friend. Some think it means the poet's deep sorrow (悲傷). But it is the second couplet (頷聯(lián)) that has made the poem famous through the ages. The grass that cannot be burned up becomes a symbol of great vitality (生命力).

46.Can you guess what the Chinese name of this poem is?
A.《贈汪倫》 B. 《送孟浩然之廣陵》 C. 《賦得古原草送別》
47. Who is Bai Juyi?
A. A teacher in Tang Dynasty. B. A poet in Tang Dynasty.
B. A general in Tang Dynasty.
48.When was Bai Juyi born?
A. In 772. B. In 788 C. In 846.
49.How does Bai Juyi feel while he is seeing his friend off?
A. He is excited. B. He is sad. C. He is relaxed.
50. According to this passage, the grass that cannot be burned up is regarded as .
A. things that have great svitality.
B. things that are important in our lives.
C. things that cannot be long-lasting in our lives.

第三節(jié)　閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有一項為多余選項。
At 15：40 on December 9th，2021，the "space teacher"，Wang Yaping，made some experiments(實驗) at the Chinese Space Station. 51.____________
※ Taking a "spacewalk" is difficult
Ye Guangfu was working hard to walk，but his body floated（漂?。? 52.____________ "In space, astronauts are in a weightless environment.So we need to use something nearby to move，" he said.
※ The paper flower "blooms"(開花)
In the Tiangong Classroom, 53.____________ Then she took out a paper flower and placed it on the film of water. The pink flower slowly "bloomed"! "I hope your dreams can bloom in the huge universe!" she said.
※ 54.____________
Wang Yaping asked the children on the earth to put their ping pong ball in the water.The ball floated up. However in space，it did not float up to the surface. 55.____________
A. Then he tried to turn around but he couldn't.
B. Here are 3 of them.
C. It stopped in the center of the water!
D. Wang Yaping made a beautiful water film.
E. It was very easy to make these experimeents.
F. "Space Happy Ball" brings fun










第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題，共計40分）
四、語法填空 （共10小題；每小題1分，計10分）
閱讀下面的材料，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號內(nèi)所給單詞的正確形式（每空最多不超過三個單詞）。
Han Tongyuan, over 80 years old, is one of the national ski champions(滑雪冠軍).
Han was born in a poor family in Jilin.. When Han was young, he helped his family herd(放牧) sheep. The sheep ran fast, so it was 56. (real) difficult to keep up with 57. (they) in winter. Then he began to learn to ski to make it easier 58. him to herd sheep. Several months later, he could move even 59. (fast) than the sheep.
In 1956, Han 60. (take) part in a skiing competition in Jilin City. He skied so well that he 61. (choose) to join the city’s ski team. The life was difficult at that time, but Han worked hard. He won 62. (second) gold medals at the National Ski Games. 63. , Han had to leave the ski team in 1963. He needed 64. job to support his family. When he retired(退休) from work, Han had more time for skiing. Each winter, he practices 65. (ski) for the rest of the year.
Han has seen the development of winter sports in China over the years. He said, “I hope more people will take part in winter sports. They can help you stay healthy.”

五、補全對話 （共5小題；每小題2分，計10分）
通讀下列對話，然后根據(jù)上下文補全對話內(nèi)容。
A：Maria, spring is coming, let’s go somewhere beautiful to enjoy the beauty of the nature.
B: That sounds great. 66. ?
A: Maybe we can visit Guigu. There are many kinds of flowers to see, and we can also go boating in the river there.
B: Good idea. I can’t wait. 67. ?
A: What about this Sunday? Are you free then?
B: 68. . Can I invite my sister to go with us?
A: As long as she wants
. Maybe we can also ask if Jenny and John wants.
B: I’ll call them. 69. ?
A：I’ll ask my father to drive us there. He is free on weekends.
B: You are so lucky, your father truely loves you.
A:70. . Let’s meet at the school gate at 8:00 this Sunday.
B: OK, see you then.

六、閱讀表達 （共5小題；每小題2分，計10分）
“I noticed a tiny mistake on page 95 of the English textbook. It was published (出版) by Shanghai Educational Publishing House. 74.When I was preparing lessons before class, I found it,”said Cui Chenxi, a 7th grader in Shenyang No. 126 Middle School. Cui found that a picture of “bee” in the book. But actually, it was a fly.
After asking a biology teacher for help, a director of the Publishing House on Friday confirmed(證實) the mistake they made. She said the mistake will be corrected by replacing the wrong picture soon. 75.主任感謝了這個12歲的男孩。 Because he reported the mistake in time, the boy was praised for being “really professional”.
When asked how he discovered the mistake, Cui said, “It's simple. Bees have two pairs of wings while flies have only one pair of wings and bees are plump(豐滿) with their round belly(腹部), flies are thin and slim.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容用簡要答語回答下面三個問題。
71.What grade is Cui Chenxi in?
_________________________________________________
72. Why was the boy praised for being “really professional”?
_________________________________________________
73. What do you think Cui Chenxi was like?
_________________________________________________
將短文中劃線的兩個句子翻譯成中文或英文。
74. _________________________________________________(英譯漢)
_________________________________________________(漢譯英)

七、書面表達 （計10分）
2022年冬奧會已于2月20 日閉幕，中國的奧運健兒們在賽場上取得了優(yōu)異的成績，刷新了中國在冬奧會中取得的獎牌記錄。奧運健兒們的拼搏精神深深地鼓舞著每一位中華少年，冬奧運口號“一起向未來（Together for a Shared Future）”意義深遠。作為一名中學(xué)生，承載著祖國未來的希望，請你寫一篇小短文表達一下自己在觀看過冬奧會比賽直播、了解過奧運健兒們的事跡后的感想和對未來的打算。
內(nèi)容包含：
1. 為祖國感到自豪，感謝并祝賀所有的運動員們。
2. 明白了“一起向未來”的含義，并對未來充滿希望。
3. 將努力鍛煉身體，增強體質(zhì)。
4. 堅持自己的愛好，并永不放棄。
5. 祝愿祖國的未來越來越好。
詞匯：be proud of 為.....感到自豪, congratulate sb 祝賀某人......
要求：
1. 語句連貫，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，不少于80詞，開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。
2. 不得在短文中出現(xiàn)學(xué)校的真實名稱和學(xué)生的真實姓名。
The 2022 Winter Olympic Games closed on February 20. Chinese athletes have achieved excellent results.____________________________________________________________________
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_______________________________________________________________________________________________
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2022年初中畢業(yè)學(xué)業(yè)水平摸底考試英語聽力材料

第一節(jié)　聽下面5段對話，根據(jù)所聽到的內(nèi)容，選擇相應(yīng)的圖畫。聽每段對話前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘。聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。
1. M: I heard Ted hurt his arm in P.E.class.
W: Yes. He wasn’t careful enough.
2. M: Mom, have you seen my camera? I can’t find it anywhere.
W: I took some pictures yesterday. Then I put it on your desk.
3. M: I really want to play volleyball on the beach tomorrow. Do you want to join me?
W: Yes, I do, but the weather report says it’ll rain tomorrow
4. M: What does your father do, Lucy?
W: He is an computer programmer..
5. M: Mary, let’s do something to protect our environment.
W: Ok. Let’s plant some trees to make our country greener.

第二節(jié) 聽下面的對話或獨白，每段對話或獨白后各有一個或幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出符合對話或獨白內(nèi)容的最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘。聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。
聽下面的對話，回答第6小題。
6. M: Lily, what were you doing when I called you at 8 yesterday evening?
W: I was reading an interesting storybook.
聽下面的對話，回答第7小題。
7. M: Jenny, when did you start swimming?
W: Mmnn... I started swimming when I was six.
聽下面的對話，回答第8小題。
8. M: You look sad, Anna. What happened?
W: I failed the English exam this time.
聽下面的對話，回答第9小題。
9. M: How do you stay healthy, Cathrine?
W: I keep running every morning. It’s the best exercise, I think.
聽下面的對話，回答第10小題。
10. M: You need to do more homework in the evening, Sally.
W: Oh, no, daddy. Our school says students need 9-hour sleep a night.
聽下面的對話，回答第11至12小題。
M: Would you like to go to the new movie The Climbers with me this Sunday afternoon?
W: Yes, I’d love to. I’m really looking forward to seeing it.
M: The film will be on at 4:10 in the afternoon.
W: So how about meeting at 3:50 in the cinema?
M: OK. See you then.
聽下面的對話，回答第13至14小題。
W: Jack, it’s already 10:30. It’s time to go to bed.
M: OK, Mom. I will go to bed after finishing this email.
W: OK. Have you brushed your teeth?
M: No, but I’ve already brushed them this morning.
W: Jack, you know you have to brush them at least twice a day. Dr. Smith said so. Or you will have a toothache again.
聽下面的對話，回答第15至17小題。
M: Hey, Helen. Ms Wang said you did well in the final English exam. Congratulations!
W: Thanks, Dave. And you did well in the math exam. You’re so great.
M: Your spoken English is also so good. Can you tell me your learning method?
W: Well, I always try to take every chance to practice.
M: But, I mean, if you have no one to talk to, what would you do?
W: I talk to myself in front of a mirror.
M: That’s a good idea. You are really creative. What other advice could you give me?
W: Hmm...Taking notes. It’s helpful.
M: That’s a good idea. I’ll try it.
聽下面一段獨白，回答第18至20小題。
Luckily, people realized it’s very important to protect our earth.On April 22nd ,we have the Earth Day. We have had 52 Days so far. On that day, millions of people across the world do something good for the earth. Some clean up beaches and water, some pick up rubbish, others give speeches to call on more people to take actions. But can we save the earth only by one day’s work? The future of our planet depends on our efforts. What we should do is to make every day Earth Day. Only by taking good care of it every day can we hope to live in harmony with nature.
















九年級英語參考答案
1--5 ACCCB 6--10 BCBAC 11--15 CACAB 16--20 ABBCA
21--25 BACBA 26--30 CBACA 31--35 ABABA 36--40 ACBCB
41--45 ABACB 46--50 CBABA 51--55 BADFC
56. really 57.them 58. for 59. faster 60. took
61. was chosen 62. two 63. However 64. a 65. skiing
66. Where can we go? 67.When shall we go? 68.Yes, I am.
69. How shall we go there?/ How can we get/go there? 70.Thank you.
71.(He was) In Grade 7.
72. Because he reported the mistake in time.
73.He was very careful / brave /professinal.
74.當(dāng)我在課前準備的時候，我發(fā)現(xiàn)了它/這個錯誤。
75.The director thanked the 12-year-old boy.