?2022年湖南省衡陽(yáng)市蒸湘區(qū)船山實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷（一）
Ⅰ.閱讀技能（共五個(gè)部分，35 小題）A）完形填空。閱讀短文，掌握大意，從所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。
1．（10分）All of us have our own friends．I have a nice friend．He's a（n）（1）　 　，a beautiful butterfly．As one of the most friendly butterflies，he （2）　 　lands on me．
It was a March afternoon in a busy street．A butterfly stayed on me for thirty（13）　 ?。甀 felt so happy and warm that I stopped to take a photo with him．Then I walked down the street and called my mom．I told（4）　 　 that I planned to bring the butterfly home with me after the meal．At 6：00 pm，I walked into a（5）　 ?。甀t was full of people there．I （6）　 　 some food and sat down to eat．To my surprise，the manager liked butterflies，too．And she quickly （7）　 　 online for what butterflies liked to eat．And with the butterfly still on my shoulder，I （8）　 　 for the meal．On my way home，he flew away．I thought that was the（9）　 　 of him．But when I returned home an hour later，Mom said， "He's （10）　 　!He's regarded our home as his own!"

（1）A．boy
B．person
C．a(chǎn)nimal
（2）A．usually
B．never
C．hardly
（3）A．minutes
B．hours
C．days
（4）A．them
B．him
C．her
（5）A．library
B．restaurant
C．museum
（6）A．ordered
B．cooked
C．showed
（7）A．bought
B．searched
C．left
（8）A．paid
B．cared
C．looked
（9）A．beginning
B．middle
C．end
（10）A．a(chǎn)way
B．back
C．off
B）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從所給的選項(xiàng)中，選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。有一項(xiàng)是多余的。
2．（10分）Whether you love mornings or not，they're a fact of life.If you hate them，here are some ways to make them less awful.If you're a morning person， （1）　 　
●A good morning starts the night before.
Be sure to get enough sleep.Most people need seven or eight hours of sleep to feel their best during the day.If you must get up at 5 or 6 a.m， （2）　 　 Turn off the TV，computer or smart phone and hit the hay.When you get enough sleep，you won't feel sleepy.（3）　 　That will make your day better，too.
●（4）　 　
As your mother said，breakfast is the most important meal of the day.Your body is out of fuel（燃料） by morning.You need some to help you control your blood﹣sugar.That affects your mood and energy for the day.
●Don't watch TV or read a newspaper first in the morning.
Your brain is fresh and ready to work on new things.Don't fill it up with negative information about the world and its problems.Instead，read something inspiring（鼓舞人的） or uplifting. （5）　 　
Every day is a new day.Please enjoy it!

A.eat breakfast and enjoy life.
B.You can get out of bed on time.
C.A good breakfast can make your day.
D.go to bed early to get your eight hours.
E.these tips can make mornings even better!
F.This will give you positive thoughts to start your day.
C）閱讀下面的短文，并根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答所提問(wèn)題。
3．（10分）Baduanjin is one of the most common forms of Chinese qigong used as exercise.It has a history of more than 800 years.It is believed that Chinese military general Yue Fei first created it to improve the health of his soldiers.
There are 8 well﹣designed movements in total.At the same time，people may feel like they are wearing a dress made of soft silk after doing the exercise，so it's also called "Eight Pieces of Silk".
Nowadays，baduanjin is almost as popular as tai chi，especially among the old.People like to practice it for the reason that the exercise is convenient to practice.It doesn't require much space or time.As long as people master special breathing and concentration（專(zhuān)注）kill，badunjin can help them keep both the body and mind healthy.
Based on Chinese traditional medicine，each of the 8 movements has its own advantage in treating sickness in different physical areas.For example，the first movement "Two hands supporting the sky" is good for our internal organs（內(nèi)臟），which is helpful to headache，backache and so on.Through deep and slow breathing skills，it will allow the bones and muscles to relax as well as emptying the mind of all thoughts.The brain will get a chance to rest and more oxygen will be taken into the body.
Baduanjin can be learnt easily without a teacher.Once you have learnt it，it is best practiced in the morning or evening in fresh air and you'd better spend 15 to 20 minutes a day doing it.

（1）How many years of history does baduanjin have？
　 　
（2）How will you feel after practicing baduanjin？
　 　
（3）Why do people like to practice baduanjin？
　 　
（4）Can your brain take a break while you are playing baduanjin？
　 　
（5）How long should you spend on baduanjin each day？
　 　
D）閱讀短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
4．（10分）All of us live in one world.While we are eating food，drinking water，wearing clothes，watching TV，using computers and so on，we are producing waste every moment.When we finish reading a newspaper，the paper will become waste.When TV sets or computers are broken，they will become electronic waste.
Plastic bags are often used in our everyday life.The number of used plastic bags is increasing day by day.We like to use plastic bags because they are convenient.When we get home，we throw the plastics away.These are called "white pollution" as most plastics are white.
Rubber is also common in our daily life.Many of our products are made of rubber，just like the tyres（輪胎） and the bottom part of our shoes.It's true that rubber plays an important role in our life.However，it also brings us some trouble when it has been used for a long time.The old rubber pollutes environment very badly because it can't break down easily in nature﹣﹣it will stay unchanged for a long time.This is really a big problem all over the world.
Everyone should make contributions to the world.For example，when we go shopping，we can bring cloth bags instead of plastic ones.And we should do something to recycle rubber.Our small actions can make a difference and lead to a better future.

（1）Which of the following things probably becomes electronic waste？ 　 　
A.The TV set.
B.The plastic bag.
C.The newspaper.
（2）We like to use plastic bags because 　 　.
A.they are very light
B.they are convenient
C.they are always used
（3）The underlined sentence "Everyone should make contributions to the world." means 　 　.
A.everyone is the center of the society
B.everyone ensures the safety of the country
C.everyone plays a part in saving the world
（4）Which of the following is NOT true？ 　 　
A.We produce waste in our everyday life.
B.Plastic is a kind of white pollution.
C.The old rubber doesn't have bad influence on the environment.
（5）What's the main idea of the passage？ 　 　
A.Few of our products are made of rubber.
B.Only scientists can help to save our world.
C.Everyone can do something to save our world.
E）閱讀短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
5．（10分）The mysterious smile of the Mona Lisa has made it one of the most famous paintings in the world.Leonardo da Vinci painted it sometime between 1503 and 1519.It is a very old painting and has led a very interesting life.
In 1911，a man named Vincenzo Peruggia stole the painting from the Louvre Museum in France and tried to return it to Italy.He was from Italy and believed that the painting belonged to his home country，not France，because Leonardo da Vinci was Italian and he started the painting in Italy.Luckily，the police got the painting back at last.
After Vincenzo Peruggia，some other people also "mistreated" the Mona Lisa several times.In 1956，two people attacked the famous painting.The first person threw acid and damaged the lower half of the painting.A few months later，a second person threw a rock and damaged the painting a little bit.In the following years，a few other people tried to damage the painting，but no one could get near enough to the painting as the museum had improved its way to protect the painting.
The priceless painting survived but now sits behind bulletproof （防彈的） glass.Thousands of people see it every day for about 15 seconds or just enough time to take a picture.

（1）Vincenzo Peruggia stole the Mona Lisa in order to 　 　.
A.return it to Italy
B.keep it for himself
C.make himself famous
（2）What's the main idea of paragraph 3？ 　 　
A.The Mona Lisa needed repair.
B.The Mona Lisa was attacked several times.
C.The lower part of the Mona Lisa was damaged.
（3）The underlined word "survived" in the last paragraph means " 　 　" in Chinese.
A.獲獎(jiǎng)
B.封存
C.幸存
（4）Now the Mona Lisa 　 　.
A.is covered by glass
B.is less enjoyed by the public
C.is not allowed to take photos of
（5）The structure of the passage may be 　 　.
（①﹣Paragraph 1②﹣Paragraph2 ③﹣Paragraph 3④﹣Paragraph 4）
A.①/②/③④
B.①②/③④
C.①/②③④
F）閱讀短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
6．（10分）For the last three nights，I haven't slept too well.I wake up an hour earlier than normal and then I'm unable to get back to sleep.I was a bit tired when I went into my bedroom to watch TV this evening.The nightly news was its usual terrible show.I turned it off and put on some music instead.I picked up a book and tried to read，but could feel my eyelids （眼皮） getting heavier and heavier.Finally，I closed them and laid my book on the table.A nap would be just what I needed.
After a while，I felt something rousing （喚醒） me.It was warm breath hitting me right in the face.I slowly opened my eyes and saw a long，sweet﹣looking face covered in white and gold fur.Its pink nose was breathing on me and its big，brown eyes were looking at me with love.I smiled and said，" Hello Fluffy." Suddenly my face was covered in dog kisses.I hugged his neck，and laughed as he continued to shower me with his love.I thought to myself： "If only we humans could love each other as purely （純真地） as our dogs love us，and what a wonderful world this would be."
Dogs are our best friends and greatest teachers of love.We should not forget their lessons.We should give our hearts freely and our love joyfully.We should live our lives on the side of love.We should spend our days creating happiness and making this world a better place.We should see every﹣one as our brothers and sisters.We should love ourselves and everyone else.

（1）What was that evening like for the writer？ 　 　
A.She woke up later than normal.
B.She didn't like the TV news.
C.She listened to music on TV.
（2）What can we know from the underlined sentence in Paragraph 1？ 　 　
A.The writer was sleepy.
B.The book was interesting.
C.There was something wrong with the writer's eyes.
（3）How did the writer feel after being woken up by the dog？ 　 　
A.Unhappy.
B.Angry.
C.Pleased.
（4）Why are dogs the greatest teachers of love？ 　 　
A.Because dogs know how to teach their owners.
B.Because dogs love their owners purely.
C.Because dogs are humans' best friends.
（5）What idea does the writer want to express in this passage？ 　 　
A.Humans are no better than dogs.
B.We should create a better world for dogs.
C.We should live our lives with pure love.
II.寫(xiě)作技能（共三個(gè)部分，計(jì)40分）A）單詞拼寫(xiě)。根據(jù)英語(yǔ)首字母或所給漢語(yǔ)提示寫(xiě)出短文中所缺單詞的正確形式。
7．（10分）In China， （1）s 　 　returns in March.The weather gets warmer.Everything comes back to life，Trees turn green and flowers come out.It is a wonderful season.
Summer begins in June.It is very hot.It often rains and sometimes rains heavily.
Fall comes after summer.It is the harvest season，and the farmers are（2）b 　 　harvesting.
It's cool and the（3）　 ?。?shù)葉） fall from the trees.The cold weather is coming.
Winter lasts from December to February.It's a very cold season.We all wear warm clothes.The wind（4）b 　 　strongly and sometimes there is （5）　 ?。ū?or snow.
B）綜合填空。
8．（10分）Recently，China introduced the"double reduction" policy（"雙減"政策）.It is expected to lower students' learning pressure（1）　 　 reducing homework and after﹣school classes.We really wonder（2）　 　 students think of the policy.
"Our homework is（3）　 ?。╨ittle） than before，" said 13﹣year old Shen Yuzhe from Beijing. "We are not encouraged to buy workbooks anymore.The exercises are mainly from the textbook." According to Shen，teachers now teach at a much slower pace（節(jié)奏）.Students have enough time to process new knowledge. "Our teachers are also giving us more（4）　 　 （chance） to learn from real life，" said Shen.
"For（5）　 　，we went to research earthworms（ 蚯蚓） in a field during a biology class.This is a much better way to learn things than just hitting the books."
（6）　 　Shen and Zhang find there are fewer exams now.But they think it's not necessarily a good thing." Exams push me to study harder.Each exam（7）　 　 （show） my progress as well as my weak points，" Zhang said.He pointed out that the lighter the pressure is，the more important the goal becomes. "Some students now spend more time（8）　 ?。╤ave） fun when homework is finished early.Maybe they don't have or forget their goals and（9）　 ?。╢inal） fall behind their peers （同齡人）.But if they always remember the goals and work hard for them，they will make a（10）　 ?。╠ifferent） sooner or later." he said.
C）補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。
9．（5分）A： Hi， Ann．（1）　 ??？
B： I'm reading a book about medicine．
A： Medicine ？ Do you want to be a doctor？
B： （2）　 ?。甀 think doctors can help more sick people．
A： I agree with you． How are you going to do that？
B： I'm going to study medicine．
A： When are you going to study？
B： After finishing all my schoolwork．
A： （3）　 ?。?br /> B： I'm going to study it in Beijing． Now I often watch programs about medicine， too．
A： You are great． But my dream is different from yours．
B：（4）　 　？
A： A world﹣famous actor． Many people say I'm good at acting．
B： Great．（5）　 　．
A： Thank you．The same to you．
D）書(shū)面表達(dá)
10．（15分）對(duì)于每個(gè)人來(lái)說(shuō)，生命只有一次。注意安全，就是善待和珍惜生命的一種有效途徑。每年因意外事故傷亡的中學(xué)生有很多，為了讓自己健康平安成長(zhǎng)，你該如何保護(hù)自己的人身安全呢？請(qǐng)根據(jù)提示，以"Protect ourselves， cherish（珍愛(ài)）our lives"為題，寫(xiě)一篇80詞左右的短文。
1. get on well with your classmates， not fight
2. not swim alone， not swim in dangerous places
3. surf the Internet safely， not meet net﹣friends alone
4. not smoke or drink wine（酒）， make sure your food is safe
5. follow the traffic rules， walk on the zebra crossing（斑馬） when crossing the street
6. …
注意：
1. 文中請(qǐng)勿使用真實(shí)人名，校名和地名；
2. 內(nèi)容應(yīng)包含表格中的要點(diǎn)并適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；
3. 詞數(shù)：80詞左右；
4. 文章的開(kāi)頭已經(jīng)給出，單不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
Protect ourselves， cherish our lives
Life is only once for everybody. It's important to cherish our lives. As students， what should we do？________.

2022年湖南省衡陽(yáng)市蒸湘區(qū)船山實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷（一）
參考答案與試題解析
Ⅰ.閱讀技能（共五個(gè)部分，35 小題）A）完形填空。閱讀短文，掌握大意，從所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。
1．（10分）All of us have our own friends．I have a nice friend．He's a（n）（1）　C　，a beautiful butterfly．As one of the most friendly butterflies，he （2）　A　lands on me．
It was a March afternoon in a busy street．A butterfly stayed on me for thirty（13）　A?。甀 felt so happy and warm that I stopped to take a photo with him．Then I walked down the street and called my mom．I told（4）　C　 that I planned to bring the butterfly home with me after the meal．At 6：00 pm，I walked into a（5）　B?。甀t was full of people there．I （6）　A　 some food and sat down to eat．To my surprise，the manager liked butterflies，too．And she quickly （7）　B　 online for what butterflies liked to eat．And with the butterfly still on my shoulder，I （8）　A　 for the meal．On my way home，he flew away．I thought that was the（9）　C　 of him．But when I returned home an hour later，Mom said， "He's （10）　B　!He's regarded our home as his own!"

（1）A．boy
B．person
C．a(chǎn)nimal
（2）A．usually
B．never
C．hardly
（3）A．minutes
B．hours
C．days
（4）A．them
B．him
C．her
（5）A．library
B．restaurant
C．museum
（6）A．ordered
B．cooked
C．showed
（7）A．bought
B．searched
C．left
（8）A．paid
B．cared
C．looked
（9）A．beginning
B．middle
C．end
（10）A．a(chǎn)way
B．back
C．off
【分析】本文講了作者的動(dòng)物朋友﹣﹣一只美麗的蝴蝶，詳細(xì)介紹了作者和這只蝴蝶相遇且蝴蝶跟著作者回家的過(guò)程中發(fā)生的事情．
【解答】（1）C 名詞辨析．boy男孩；person人；animal動(dòng)物．根據(jù)空后"a beautiful butterfly"可知這位朋友是一個(gè)動(dòng)物．句意：他是一個(gè)動(dòng)物，一只美麗的蝴蝶．故選C．
（2）A 副詞辨析．usually經(jīng)常；never從不；hardly幾乎不．根據(jù)題干中"As one of the most friendly butterflies"講蝴蝶很友好，結(jié)合下文中"A butterfly stayed on me for thirty ___．"講蝴蝶在作者身上待了很久，可推出是經(jīng)常落在作者身上．句意：作為最友善的蝴蝶之一，他經(jīng)常落在我身上．故選A．
（3）A 名詞辨析．minutes分鐘；hours小時(shí)；days天．根據(jù)下文內(nèi)容可知當(dāng)天下午蝴蝶就和作者回家了，由此可推出是停留了三十分鐘，其他選項(xiàng)都不符合邏輯．句意：一只蝴蝶在我身上停留了三十分鐘．故選A．
（4）C 代詞辨析．them他們；him他；her她．根據(jù)上文"Then I walked down the street and called my mom．"講作者給媽媽打電話，可推出是告訴媽媽要把蝴蝶帶回家，用her符合題意．句意：我告訴她我打算飯后把蝴蝶帶回家．故選C．
（5）B 名詞辨析．library圖書(shū)館；restaurant餐館；museum博物館．根據(jù)下文" I ____ some food and sat down to eat．"提到吃東西，可推出是走進(jìn)一家餐館．句意：下午六點(diǎn)，我走進(jìn)一家餐館．故選B．
（6）A 動(dòng)詞辨析．ordered點(diǎn)餐；cooked做飯；showed展示．根據(jù)上文講到進(jìn)入一家餐館，可推出是點(diǎn)餐，而不是自己做飯句意：我點(diǎn)了一些食物，然后坐下來(lái)吃．故選A．
（7）B 動(dòng)詞辨析．bought買(mǎi)；searched搜索；left離開(kāi)．根據(jù)空后"online for what butterflies liked to eat"結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可推出是上網(wǎng)搜索蝴蝶喜歡吃什么．句意：她很快在網(wǎng)上搜索蝴蝶喜歡吃什么．故選B．
（8）A 動(dòng)詞辨析．paid支付；cared關(guān)心；looked看．上文講到在餐館點(diǎn)餐，結(jié)合空后"for the meal"可推出要用pay for表示"為……付錢(qián)"．句意：蝴蝶還在我肩上，我付了錢(qián)．故選A．
（9）C 動(dòng)詞辨析．beginning開(kāi)始；middle中間；end結(jié)束．根據(jù)上文"On my way home，he flew away． "講到蝴蝶飛走了，可推出此處是說(shuō)以為那是結(jié)束，句意：我以為他就那樣離開(kāi)了．故選C．
（10）B 副詞辨析．a(chǎn)way離開(kāi)；back回原處；off離開(kāi)．根據(jù)上文"On my way home，he flew away．"可知在作者回家的路上蝴蝶離開(kāi)了，再由媽媽的話"He's regarded our home as his own!"講蝴蝶把作者家當(dāng)成了自己的家，可推出蝴蝶又回來(lái)了，用back符合題意．句意：他回來(lái)了！故選B．
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空．根據(jù)所給的短文對(duì)意思有所了解，然后根據(jù)短文的大體意思，選擇每個(gè)符合題意的答案，使短文更通順．
B）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從所給的選項(xiàng)中，選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。有一項(xiàng)是多余的。
2．（10分）Whether you love mornings or not，they're a fact of life.If you hate them，here are some ways to make them less awful.If you're a morning person， （1）　E　
●A good morning starts the night before.
Be sure to get enough sleep.Most people need seven or eight hours of sleep to feel their best during the day.If you must get up at 5 or 6 a.m， （2）　D　 Turn off the TV，computer or smart phone and hit the hay.When you get enough sleep，you won't feel sleepy.（3）　B　That will make your day better，too.
●（4）　C　
As your mother said，breakfast is the most important meal of the day.Your body is out of fuel（燃料） by morning.You need some to help you control your blood﹣sugar.That affects your mood and energy for the day.
●Don't watch TV or read a newspaper first in the morning.
Your brain is fresh and ready to work on new things.Don't fill it up with negative information about the world and its problems.Instead，read something inspiring（鼓舞人的） or uplifting. （5）　F　
Every day is a new day.Please enjoy it!

A.eat breakfast and enjoy life.
B.You can get out of bed on time.
C.A good breakfast can make your day.
D.go to bed early to get your eight hours.
E.these tips can make mornings even better!
F.This will give you positive thoughts to start your day.
【分析】本文講述了無(wú)論你是否喜歡早晨，它們都是生活的事實(shí)。如果你討厭它們，這里有一些方法可以讓它們不那么可怕。
【解答】細(xì)節(jié)推理題。
（1）根據(jù)上文Whether you love mornings or not，they're a fact of life.If you hate them，here are some ways to make them less awful.（無(wú)論你是否喜歡早晨，它們都是生活的事實(shí)。如果你討厭它們，這里有一些方法可以讓它們不那么可怕。）可知說(shuō)的是方法，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，應(yīng)說(shuō)如果你是個(gè)早起的人，這些小貼士可以讓早晨更加美好！故選E。
（2）根據(jù)上文Be sure to get enough sleep.Most people need seven or eight hours of sleep to feel their best during the day.（一定要有充足的睡眠。大多數(shù)人需要七到八個(gè)小時(shí)的睡眠才能在白天感覺(jué)最好。）可知說(shuō)的是一定要有充足的睡眠，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，應(yīng)說(shuō)如果你必須在早上5點(diǎn)或6點(diǎn)起床，早點(diǎn)上床休息八個(gè)小時(shí)。故選D。
（3）根據(jù)上文Turn off the TV，computer or smart phone and hit the hay.When you get enough sleep，you won't feel sleepy.（關(guān)掉電視、電腦或智能手機(jī)，盡情享受。當(dāng)你有足夠的睡眠時(shí)，你就不會(huì)感到困倦。）可知說(shuō)的是當(dāng)你有足夠的睡眠時(shí)，你就不會(huì)感到困倦，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，應(yīng)說(shuō)你可以準(zhǔn)時(shí)起床。故選B。
（4）根據(jù)下文As your mother said，breakfast is the most important meal of the day.（正如你母親所說(shuō)，早餐是一天中最重要的一餐。）可知說(shuō)的是早餐，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，應(yīng)說(shuō)一頓豐盛的早餐可以使你的一天變得愉快。故選C。
（5）根據(jù)上文Your brain is fresh and ready to work on new things.Don't fill it up with negative information about the world and its problems.Instead，read something inspiring（鼓舞人的） or uplifting.（你的大腦是新鮮的，隨時(shí)準(zhǔn)備去做新的事情。不要用關(guān)于世界及其問(wèn)題的負(fù)面信息來(lái)填滿(mǎn)它。相反，讀一些鼓舞人心或令人振奮的東西。）可知說(shuō)的是讀一些鼓舞人心或令人振奮的東西，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，應(yīng)說(shuō)這會(huì)給你積極的想法來(lái)開(kāi)始你的一天。故選F。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】做題時(shí)結(jié)合原文和題目有針對(duì)性找出相關(guān)語(yǔ)句進(jìn)行仔細(xì)分析，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)選出正確答案。推理判斷也是要在抓住關(guān)鍵句子的基礎(chǔ)上合理的分析才能得出正確的答案。
C）閱讀下面的短文，并根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答所提問(wèn)題。
3．（10分）Baduanjin is one of the most common forms of Chinese qigong used as exercise.It has a history of more than 800 years.It is believed that Chinese military general Yue Fei first created it to improve the health of his soldiers.
There are 8 well﹣designed movements in total.At the same time，people may feel like they are wearing a dress made of soft silk after doing the exercise，so it's also called "Eight Pieces of Silk".
Nowadays，baduanjin is almost as popular as tai chi，especially among the old.People like to practice it for the reason that the exercise is convenient to practice.It doesn't require much space or time.As long as people master special breathing and concentration（專(zhuān)注）kill，badunjin can help them keep both the body and mind healthy.
Based on Chinese traditional medicine，each of the 8 movements has its own advantage in treating sickness in different physical areas.For example，the first movement "Two hands supporting the sky" is good for our internal organs（內(nèi)臟），which is helpful to headache，backache and so on.Through deep and slow breathing skills，it will allow the bones and muscles to relax as well as emptying the mind of all thoughts.The brain will get a chance to rest and more oxygen will be taken into the body.
Baduanjin can be learnt easily without a teacher.Once you have learnt it，it is best practiced in the morning or evening in fresh air and you'd better spend 15 to 20 minutes a day doing it.

（1）How many years of history does baduanjin have？
　More than 800 years.　
（2）How will you feel after practicing baduanjin？
　I may feel like I am wearing a dress made of soft silk.　
（3）Why do people like to practice baduanjin？
　Because it is convenient to practice.　
（4）Can your brain take a break while you are playing baduanjin？
　Yes，it can.　
（5）How long should you spend on baduanjin each day？
　15 to 20 minutes.　
【分析】文章介紹了八段錦的鍛煉方式。
【解答】細(xì)節(jié)理解題
（1）根據(jù)It has a history of more than 800 years.（它有800多年的歷史。）可知八段錦有800多年的歷史，故答案為More than 800 years.
（2）根據(jù)At the same time，people may feel like they are wearing a dress made of soft silk after doing the exercise.（同時(shí)，人們可能會(huì)覺(jué)得他們穿著一件柔軟的絲綢做的衣服。）可知，在練習(xí)完八段錦我可能會(huì)覺(jué)得我穿著一件柔軟的絲綢做的裙子。故答案為I may feel like I am wearing a dress made of soft silk.
（3）根據(jù)People like to practice it for the reason that the exercise is convenient to practice.（人們喜歡練習(xí)是因?yàn)榫毩?xí)起來(lái)很方便。）可知，人們喜歡練習(xí)是因?yàn)榫毩?xí)起來(lái)很方便。故答案為Because it is convenient to practice.
（4）根據(jù)The brain will get a chance to rest and more oxygen will be taken into the body.（大腦將有機(jī)會(huì)休息，更多的氧氣將被帶進(jìn)身體）可知，當(dāng)練習(xí)八段錦的時(shí)候，大腦會(huì)休息。故答案為Yes，it can.
（5）根據(jù)Once you have learnt it，it is best practiced in the morning or evening in fresh air and you'd better spend 15 to 20 minutes a day doing it.（一旦學(xué)會(huì)了，最好在早晨或晚上空氣新鮮的地方練習(xí)，每天最好花15 ﹣ 20分鐘。）可知，每天花在八段錦上的時(shí)間應(yīng)該是15到20分鐘。故答案為15 to 20 minutes.
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】做題時(shí)首先對(duì)原文材料迅速瀏覽，掌握全文的主旨大意。掌握全文的大意之后，細(xì)細(xì)閱讀材料后的問(wèn)題，弄清每題要求后，帶著問(wèn)題，再回到原文中去尋找、捕獲有關(guān)信息。
D）閱讀短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
4．（10分）All of us live in one world.While we are eating food，drinking water，wearing clothes，watching TV，using computers and so on，we are producing waste every moment.When we finish reading a newspaper，the paper will become waste.When TV sets or computers are broken，they will become electronic waste.
Plastic bags are often used in our everyday life.The number of used plastic bags is increasing day by day.We like to use plastic bags because they are convenient.When we get home，we throw the plastics away.These are called "white pollution" as most plastics are white.
Rubber is also common in our daily life.Many of our products are made of rubber，just like the tyres（輪胎） and the bottom part of our shoes.It's true that rubber plays an important role in our life.However，it also brings us some trouble when it has been used for a long time.The old rubber pollutes environment very badly because it can't break down easily in nature﹣﹣it will stay unchanged for a long time.This is really a big problem all over the world.
Everyone should make contributions to the world.For example，when we go shopping，we can bring cloth bags instead of plastic ones.And we should do something to recycle rubber.Our small actions can make a difference and lead to a better future.

（1）Which of the following things probably becomes electronic waste？ 　A　
A.The TV set.
B.The plastic bag.
C.The newspaper.
（2）We like to use plastic bags because 　B　.
A.they are very light
B.they are convenient
C.they are always used
（3）The underlined sentence "Everyone should make contributions to the world." means 　C　.
A.everyone is the center of the society
B.everyone ensures the safety of the country
C.everyone plays a part in saving the world
（4）Which of the following is NOT true？ 　C　
A.We produce waste in our everyday life.
B.Plastic is a kind of white pollution.
C.The old rubber doesn't have bad influence on the environment.
（5）What's the main idea of the passage？ 　C　
A.Few of our products are made of rubber.
B.Only scientists can help to save our world.
C.Everyone can do something to save our world.
【分析】這篇文章主要講了在生活中我們每時(shí)每刻都在制造垃圾，具體介紹塑料袋，橡膠等對(duì)環(huán)境的影響，呼吁每個(gè)人都應(yīng)該愛(ài)護(hù)環(huán)境拯救我們的世界，從小事做起。
【解答】（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)When TV sets or computers are broken，they will become electronic waste.（當(dāng)電視機(jī)或電腦壞了，它們將成為電子垃圾。）可知，電視機(jī)可能成為電子廢物。故選A。
（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)We like to use plastic bags because they are convenient.（我們喜歡使用塑料袋，因?yàn)樗鼈兒芊奖?。）可知，我們喜歡使用塑料袋，因?yàn)樗麄兒芊奖?。故選B。
（3）句意理解題。根據(jù)劃線句子Everyone should make contributions to the world.（每個(gè)人都應(yīng)該為世界做出貢獻(xiàn)。）可推測(cè)，和選項(xiàng)C.everyone plays a part in saving the world.（每個(gè)人都在拯救世界中發(fā)揮著作用。）意思相同。故選C。
（4）推理判斷題。根據(jù)The old rubber pollutes environment very badly because it can't break down easily in nature﹣﹣it will stay unchanged for a long time.（舊橡膠污染環(huán)境非常嚴(yán)重，因?yàn)樗谧匀唤缰胁灰追纸狻鼘㈤L(zhǎng)期保持不變。）可推斷，舊橡膠對(duì)環(huán)境沒(méi)有不良影響，是不正確的。故選C。
（5）主旨大意題。通讀全文尤其根據(jù)Everyone should make contributions to the world.（每個(gè)人都應(yīng)該為世界做出貢獻(xiàn)。）可知，這篇文章的主要意思是每個(gè)人都可以做些什么來(lái)拯救我們的世界。故選C。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】首先要通讀全文，了解文章大意，緊緊抓住上下文語(yǔ)境所提供的信息，然后明確詞意，結(jié)合排除法逐一選出答案，最后再通讀全文，核對(duì)答案。
E）閱讀短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
5．（10分）The mysterious smile of the Mona Lisa has made it one of the most famous paintings in the world.Leonardo da Vinci painted it sometime between 1503 and 1519.It is a very old painting and has led a very interesting life.
In 1911，a man named Vincenzo Peruggia stole the painting from the Louvre Museum in France and tried to return it to Italy.He was from Italy and believed that the painting belonged to his home country，not France，because Leonardo da Vinci was Italian and he started the painting in Italy.Luckily，the police got the painting back at last.
After Vincenzo Peruggia，some other people also "mistreated" the Mona Lisa several times.In 1956，two people attacked the famous painting.The first person threw acid and damaged the lower half of the painting.A few months later，a second person threw a rock and damaged the painting a little bit.In the following years，a few other people tried to damage the painting，but no one could get near enough to the painting as the museum had improved its way to protect the painting.
The priceless painting survived but now sits behind bulletproof （防彈的） glass.Thousands of people see it every day for about 15 seconds or just enough time to take a picture.

（1）Vincenzo Peruggia stole the Mona Lisa in order to 　A　.
A.return it to Italy
B.keep it for himself
C.make himself famous
（2）What's the main idea of paragraph 3？ 　B　
A.The Mona Lisa needed repair.
B.The Mona Lisa was attacked several times.
C.The lower part of the Mona Lisa was damaged.
（3）The underlined word "survived" in the last paragraph means " 　C　" in Chinese.
A.獲獎(jiǎng)
B.封存
C.幸存
（4）Now the Mona Lisa 　A　.
A.is covered by glass
B.is less enjoyed by the public
C.is not allowed to take photos of
（5）The structure of the passage may be 　C　.
（①﹣Paragraph 1②﹣Paragraph2 ③﹣Paragraph 3④﹣Paragraph 4）
A.①/②/③④
B.①②/③④
C.①/②③④
【分析】本文主要介紹了《蒙娜麗莎的微笑》這幅畫(huà)，以及它遇到的多次襲擊。
【解答】（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)a man named Vincenzo Peruggia stole the painting from the Louvre Museum in France and tried to return it to Italy.（一位名叫Vincenzo Peruggia的男子從法國(guó)盧浮宮博物館偷走了這幅畫(huà)，并試圖將其歸還意大利。）可知，他偷這幅畫(huà)是為了將其歸還給意大利。故選A。
（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) After Vincenzo Peruggia，some other people also "mistreated" the Mona Lisa several times.（在Vincenzo Peruggia之后，其他一些人也多次"襲擊"蒙娜麗莎。）可知，本段主要講述《蒙娜麗莎》遭到的多次襲擊。故選B。
（3）詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)上文In the following years，a few other people tried to damage the painting，but no one could get near enough to the painting as the museum had improved its way to protect the painting.（在接下來(lái)的幾年里，其他一些人試圖破壞這幅畫(huà)，但由于博物館改進(jìn)了保護(hù)這幅畫(huà)的方法，沒(méi)有人能夠靠近這幅畫(huà)。）結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，survived是"幸存"的意思。故選C。
（4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)The priceless painting survived but now sits behind bulletproof （防彈的） glass.（這幅價(jià)值連城的畫(huà)幸存了下來(lái)，但現(xiàn)在卻被放在防彈玻璃后面。）可知，是被玻璃覆蓋的。故選A。
（5）段落歸納題。根據(jù)The mysterious smile of the Mona Lisa has made it one of the most famous paintings in the world.Leonardo da Vinci painted it sometime between 1503 and 1519.It is a very old painting and has led a very interesting life.（蒙娜麗莎神秘的微笑使其成為世界上最著名的繪畫(huà)之一。達(dá)芬奇在1503年至1519年間的某個(gè)時(shí)候繪制了這幅畫(huà)。這是一幅非常古老的畫(huà)，過(guò)著非常有趣的生活。）可知，首先介紹了這幅畫(huà)，之后再介紹了相關(guān)內(nèi)容。故選C。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】在通讀全文的基礎(chǔ)上，根據(jù)全文大意，展開(kāi)邏輯思維，瞻前顧后，認(rèn)真辨析選項(xiàng)，仔細(xì)推敲，確定最佳答案。
F）閱讀短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
6．（10分）For the last three nights，I haven't slept too well.I wake up an hour earlier than normal and then I'm unable to get back to sleep.I was a bit tired when I went into my bedroom to watch TV this evening.The nightly news was its usual terrible show.I turned it off and put on some music instead.I picked up a book and tried to read，but could feel my eyelids （眼皮） getting heavier and heavier.Finally，I closed them and laid my book on the table.A nap would be just what I needed.
After a while，I felt something rousing （喚醒） me.It was warm breath hitting me right in the face.I slowly opened my eyes and saw a long，sweet﹣looking face covered in white and gold fur.Its pink nose was breathing on me and its big，brown eyes were looking at me with love.I smiled and said，" Hello Fluffy." Suddenly my face was covered in dog kisses.I hugged his neck，and laughed as he continued to shower me with his love.I thought to myself： "If only we humans could love each other as purely （純真地） as our dogs love us，and what a wonderful world this would be."
Dogs are our best friends and greatest teachers of love.We should not forget their lessons.We should give our hearts freely and our love joyfully.We should live our lives on the side of love.We should spend our days creating happiness and making this world a better place.We should see every﹣one as our brothers and sisters.We should love ourselves and everyone else.

（1）What was that evening like for the writer？ 　B　
A.She woke up later than normal.
B.She didn't like the TV news.
C.She listened to music on TV.
（2）What can we know from the underlined sentence in Paragraph 1？ 　A　
A.The writer was sleepy.
B.The book was interesting.
C.There was something wrong with the writer's eyes.
（3）How did the writer feel after being woken up by the dog？ 　C　
A.Unhappy.
B.Angry.
C.Pleased.
（4）Why are dogs the greatest teachers of love？ 　B　
A.Because dogs know how to teach their owners.
B.Because dogs love their owners purely.
C.Because dogs are humans' best friends.
（5）What idea does the writer want to express in this passage？ 　C　
A.Humans are no better than dogs.
B.We should create a better world for dogs.
C.We should live our lives with pure love.
【分析】文章講述了作者通過(guò)和小狗的相處，意識(shí)到我們應(yīng)該用純粹的愛(ài)來(lái)生活。
【解答】（1）推理判斷題。根據(jù)The nightly news was its usual terrible show.I turned it off and put on some music instead.（晚間新聞一如既往地播放恐怖節(jié)目。我關(guān)掉了它，放了一些音樂(lè)。）可知，她不喜歡那晚的電視新聞。故選B。
（2）句意理解題。根據(jù)Finally，I closed them and laid my book on the table.A nap would be just what I needed.（最后，我合上它們，把書(shū)放在桌子上。我正需要打個(gè)盹。）可知，作者讀書(shū)時(shí)感覺(jué)眼皮越來(lái)越重，是因?yàn)樗Я?。故選A。
（3）推理判斷題。根據(jù)I smiled and said，" Hello Fluffy." Suddenly my face was covered in dog kisses.I hugged his neck，and laughed as he continued to shower me with his love.（我笑著說(shuō)："你好，F(xiàn)luffy。"突然，我的臉上滿(mǎn)是狗的吻。當(dāng)他繼續(xù)向我傾訴他的愛(ài)時(shí)，我摟著他的脖子，笑著。）可推理出，作者被狗吵醒后感覺(jué)很高興。故選C。
（4）推理判斷題。根據(jù)If only we humans could love each other as purely（純真地）as our dogs love us，and what a wonderful world this would be.（如果我們?nèi)祟?lèi)能夠像我們的狗愛(ài)我們一樣純粹地愛(ài)彼此，這將是一個(gè)多么美好的世界。）可推理出，狗是最偉大的愛(ài)的老師，是因?yàn)楣芳兇獾貝?ài)它們的主人。故選B。
（5）目的意圖題。根據(jù)We should live our lives on the side of love.We should spend our days creating happiness and making this world a better place.We should see every﹣one as our brothers and sisters.We should love ourselves and everyone else.（我們應(yīng)該為愛(ài)而活。我們應(yīng)該每天創(chuàng)造幸福，讓這個(gè)世界變得更美好。我們應(yīng)該把每個(gè)人都視為兄弟姐妹。我們應(yīng)該愛(ài)自己，愛(ài)別人。）以及通讀全文可推理出，作者想在這個(gè)故事中表達(dá)的是：我們應(yīng)該用純粹的愛(ài)來(lái)生活。故選C。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】答閱讀題時(shí)，先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脈絡(luò)，然后在文章中找到對(duì)應(yīng)的信息，再和選項(xiàng)作對(duì)比，得出正確答案。
II.寫(xiě)作技能（共三個(gè)部分，計(jì)40分）A）單詞拼寫(xiě)。根據(jù)英語(yǔ)首字母或所給漢語(yǔ)提示寫(xiě)出短文中所缺單詞的正確形式。
7．（10分）In China， （1）s 　pring　returns in March.The weather gets warmer.Everything comes back to life，Trees turn green and flowers come out.It is a wonderful season.
Summer begins in June.It is very hot.It often rains and sometimes rains heavily.
Fall comes after summer.It is the harvest season，and the farmers are（2）b 　usy　harvesting.
It's cool and the（3）　leaves?。?shù)葉） fall from the trees.The cold weather is coming.
Winter lasts from December to February.It's a very cold season.We all wear warm clothes.The wind（4）b 　lows　strongly and sometimes there is （5）　ice?。ū?or snow.
【分析】本文主要介紹了中國(guó)的四個(gè)季節(jié)的不同景觀。
【解答】（1）考查名詞。句意：在中國(guó)，春天在三月回來(lái)?？崭裉幮枰髡Z(yǔ)，所以要用名詞來(lái)填空，故答案為spring。
（2）考查形容詞。句意：農(nóng)民忙著收獲。be busy doing固定短語(yǔ)，忙于做某事，故答案為busy。
（3）考查名詞。句意：它是涼爽的，樹(shù)葉從樹(shù)上落下來(lái)。復(fù)數(shù)名詞表示一類(lèi)事物，故答案為leaves。
（4）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：風(fēng)強(qiáng)烈地吹著，有時(shí)有冰或雪。主體時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是The wind，故答案為blows。
（5）考查名詞。句意：風(fēng)強(qiáng)烈地吹著，有時(shí)有冰或雪。并列連詞or連接兩個(gè)名詞故答案為ice。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】首先要通讀短文，掌握大意，特別要注意上下文之間的聯(lián)系，確定某處的需要的詞匯和形式，就可以確定正確答案。
B）綜合填空。
8．（10分）Recently，China introduced the"double reduction" policy（"雙減"政策）.It is expected to lower students' learning pressure（1）　by　 reducing homework and after﹣school classes.We really wonder（2）　how　 students think of the policy.
"Our homework is（3）　less?。╨ittle） than before，" said 13﹣year old Shen Yuzhe from Beijing. "We are not encouraged to buy workbooks anymore.The exercises are mainly from the textbook." According to Shen，teachers now teach at a much slower pace（節(jié)奏）.Students have enough time to process new knowledge. "Our teachers are also giving us more（4）　chances　 （chance） to learn from real life，" said Shen.
"For（5）　example　，we went to research earthworms（ 蚯蚓） in a field during a biology class.This is a much better way to learn things than just hitting the books."
（6）　Both　Shen and Zhang find there are fewer exams now.But they think it's not necessarily a good thing." Exams push me to study harder.Each exam（7）　shows　 （show） my progress as well as my weak points，" Zhang said.He pointed out that the lighter the pressure is，the more important the goal becomes. "Some students now spend more time（8）　having?。╤ave） fun when homework is finished early.Maybe they don't have or forget their goals and（9）　finally?。╢inal） fall behind their peers （同齡人）.But if they always remember the goals and work hard for them，they will make a（10）　difference?。╠ifferent） sooner or later." he said.
【分析】最近，中國(guó)推出了"雙減"政策，預(yù)期通過(guò)減少家庭作業(yè)和課后課程來(lái)降低學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)壓力。本文通過(guò)學(xué)生談"雙減"政策實(shí)施后的經(jīng)歷和感受來(lái)告訴我們當(dāng)前學(xué)生是如何看待這項(xiàng)政策的。
【解答】（1）by.考查介詞。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境"預(yù)期它將_____減少家庭作業(yè)和課后課程來(lái)降低學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)壓力"，考慮用介詞by，意為"通過(guò)...方式"，故答案為by。
（2）how.考查連詞。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境"我們真的很想知道學(xué)生們是_____看待這項(xiàng)政策的"，考慮用連詞how引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句，意為"如何"，故答案為how。
（3）less.考查形容詞。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境"我們的作業(yè)比以前_____了"，由空后的than考慮用提示形容詞的比較級(jí)less，意為"更少"，故答案為less。
（4）chances.考查名詞。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境"我們的老師也給了我們更多從實(shí)際生活中學(xué)習(xí)的_____"，由空前的修飾語(yǔ)考慮用提示名詞chance的復(fù)數(shù)形式，意為"機(jī)會(huì)"，故答案為chances。
（5）example.考查名詞。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境"_____，在生物課上，我們?nèi)ヌ镆袄镅芯框球?，考慮用名詞example，構(gòu)成短語(yǔ)For example，意為"例如"，故答案為example。

（6）Both.考查連詞。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境"沈和張都發(fā)現(xiàn)現(xiàn)在考試更少了"，由空后的and考慮用連詞both，構(gòu)成關(guān)聯(lián)詞both...and...，意為"既...又..."，結(jié)合句首考慮此處填首字母大寫(xiě)形式，故答案為Both。
（7）shows.考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境"每次考試都_____了我的進(jìn)步和弱點(diǎn)"，由一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)且主語(yǔ)Each exam屬于第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，推斷此處填提示動(dòng)詞的第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式shows，意為"顯示"，故答案為shows。
（8）having.考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境"當(dāng)作業(yè)提前完成時(shí)，一些學(xué)生現(xiàn)在花更多的時(shí)間____"，由故搭配spend...doing sth考慮用提示動(dòng)詞的﹣ing形式having，意為"玩耍"，故答案為having。
（9）finally.考查副詞。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境"也許他們沒(méi)有或忘記了自己的目標(biāo)，_____落后于同齡人"，由空前的動(dòng)詞fall，考慮用副詞finally，意為"最終"，故答案為finally。
（10）difference.考查名詞。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境"但是，如果他們總是記住目標(biāo)并為之努力，他們遲早會(huì)有與眾_____"，由空前的冠詞a考慮用名詞difference，意為"不同"，故答案為difference。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】語(yǔ)法填空題要根據(jù)上下文語(yǔ)境，運(yùn)用語(yǔ)法和詞匯知識(shí)，反復(fù)推敲以求得解答。對(duì)于同義詞和近義詞的選項(xiàng)，在充分考慮到上下文具體語(yǔ)境下特別注意這些同義詞和近義詞搭配。
C）補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。
9．（5分）A： Hi， Ann．（1）　What are you doing/What are you reading/What kind of books are you reading　？
B： I'm reading a book about medicine．
A： Medicine ？ Do you want to be a doctor？
B： （2）　Yes， I do?。甀 think doctors can help more sick people．
A： I agree with you． How are you going to do that？
B： I'm going to study medicine．
A： When are you going to study？
B： After finishing all my schoolwork．
A： （3）　Where are you going to study （it/medicine）??？
B： I'm going to study it in Beijing． Now I often watch programs about medicine， too．
A： You are great． But my dream is different from yours．
B：（4）　What's your dream?。?br /> A： A world﹣famous actor． Many people say I'm good at acting．
B： Great．（5）　I hope you can make it/I hope your dream can come true?。?br /> A： Thank you．The same to you．
【分析】A： 嗨，安!你在干什么？
B： 我正在讀一本關(guān)于醫(yī)學(xué)的書(shū)．
A： 醫(yī)學(xué)？你想當(dāng)醫(yī)生嗎？
B： 是的，我想醫(yī)生可以幫助更多的病人．
A： 我同意你的看法．你打算怎么做？
B： 我要學(xué)醫(yī)學(xué)．
A： 你什么時(shí)候去學(xué)醫(yī)？
B： 完成了我所有的功課后．
A： 你要去哪里學(xué)醫(yī)？
B： 我打算去北京學(xué)習(xí)．現(xiàn)在我也經(jīng)?？从嘘P(guān)醫(yī)學(xué)的節(jié)目．
A： 你很棒．但是我的夢(mèng)想和你的不同．
B： 你的夢(mèng)想是什么？
A： 世界著名的演員．很多人說(shuō)我演技很好．
B： 太好了，我希望你能實(shí)現(xiàn)．
A： 謝謝．你也一樣．
【解答】細(xì)節(jié)推理題 （答案不唯一）
1．What are you doing/What are you reading/What kind of books are you reading．根據(jù)答語(yǔ) I'm reading a book about medicine．可知這里詢(xún)問(wèn)你在做什么？或者你在讀什么？故填：What are you doing/What are you reading/What kind of books are you reading？
2．Yes， I do．根據(jù)上句Do you want to be a doctor？可知：你想當(dāng)醫(yī)生嗎？這是一般疑問(wèn)句，要用Yes/No來(lái)回答．結(jié)合后面I think doctors can help more sick people．可知：我想醫(yī)生可以幫助更多的病人．由此可知這里要用肯定回答，故填：Yes， I do．
3．Where are you going to study （it/medicine）．根據(jù)答語(yǔ)I'm going to study it in Beijing．可知： 我打算去北京學(xué)習(xí)．由此可知這里詢(xún)問(wèn)：你要去哪里學(xué)醫(yī)？故填：Where are you going to study （it/medicine）？
4．What's your dream．根據(jù)上句 But my dream is different from yours．可知這里談?wù)摰氖菈?mèng)想．結(jié)合下文A world﹣famous actor．可知：世界著名的演員．由此可以推斷出這里詢(xún)問(wèn)：你的夢(mèng)想是什么？故填：What's your dream？
5．I hope you can make it/I hope your dream can come true．根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知這里要表示：我希望你能夢(mèng)想成真．故填：I hope you can make it/I hope your dream can come true．
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】題目要求選句子補(bǔ)全對(duì)話，主要考查學(xué)生的語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用能力及日常交際能力．做題時(shí)要根據(jù)上下文語(yǔ)境來(lái)確定答案范圍，表達(dá)要簡(jiǎn)潔，符合英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)言交際習(xí)慣即可．
D）書(shū)面表達(dá)
10．（15分）對(duì)于每個(gè)人來(lái)說(shuō)，生命只有一次。注意安全，就是善待和珍惜生命的一種有效途徑。每年因意外事故傷亡的中學(xué)生有很多，為了讓自己健康平安成長(zhǎng)，你該如何保護(hù)自己的人身安全呢？請(qǐng)根據(jù)提示，以"Protect ourselves， cherish（珍愛(ài)）our lives"為題，寫(xiě)一篇80詞左右的短文。
1. get on well with your classmates， not fight
2. not swim alone， not swim in dangerous places
3. surf the Internet safely， not meet net﹣friends alone
4. not smoke or drink wine（酒）， make sure your food is safe
5. follow the traffic rules， walk on the zebra crossing（斑馬） when crossing the street
6. …
注意：
1. 文中請(qǐng)勿使用真實(shí)人名，校名和地名；
2. 內(nèi)容應(yīng)包含表格中的要點(diǎn)并適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；
3. 詞數(shù)：80詞左右；
4. 文章的開(kāi)頭已經(jīng)給出，單不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
Protect ourselves， cherish our lives
Life is only once for everybody. It's important to cherish our lives. As students， what should we do？________.
【分析】【高分句型一】
In?my?opinion， firstly， we?should?get?on?well?with?our?classmates．在我看來(lái)，首先，我們應(yīng)該和同學(xué)們和睦相處。
get?on?well?with?與……相處融洽。
【高分句型二】
It's?so?dangerous?that?it?can?make?us?lose?our?lives.它是如此危險(xiǎn)，它可以使我們失去我們的生命。
so…that…如此……以至于……
【解答】
Protect?ourselves， cherish?our?lives
Life?is?only?once?for?everyone. It's?important?to?cherish?our?lives. As?students， what?should?we?do？（點(diǎn)題）
In?my?opinion， firstly， we?should?get?on?well?with?our?classmates．【高分句型一】 Because?a?good?relationship?can?make?us?help?each?other. So?we?can't?fight?with?anyone. Secondly， we?mustn't?swim?alone， or?swim?in?dangerous?places. It's?so?dangerous?that?it?can?make?us?lose?our?lives.【高分句型二】 Thirdly， we?must?learn?to?surf?the?Internet?safely， and?don't?meet?net﹣friends?alone. Before?doing?it?we?should?tell?our?parents?or?teachers. Because?they?may?help?us. Fourthly， as?a?student， we?can't?smoke?or?drink?wine. We?must?follow?the?traffic?rules， like?walking?on?the?zebra?crossing?when?crossing?the?street. Besides， we?should?take?exercise?as?much?as?possible?in?daily?life.（該怎么做）
All?of?them?are?my?ideas. Follow?them， they?may?be?helpful.（總結(jié)全文）
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】能夠根據(jù)提示進(jìn)行書(shū)面表達(dá)，能夠圍繞主題準(zhǔn)確使用一定的語(yǔ)法、詞匯、短語(yǔ)和句型等，清楚連貫地表達(dá)自己的思想，進(jìn)而完成寫(xiě)作任務(wù)。

相關(guān)試卷

2023-2024學(xué)年湖南省衡陽(yáng)市船山實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)八年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末考試英語(yǔ)試題：

這是一份2023-2024學(xué)年湖南省衡陽(yáng)市船山實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)八年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末考試英語(yǔ)試題，文件包含湖南省衡陽(yáng)市船山實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)八年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末考試英語(yǔ)試題原卷版docx、湖南省衡陽(yáng)市船山實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)八年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末考試英語(yǔ)試題解析版docx等2份試卷配套教學(xué)資源，其中試卷共26頁(yè)， 歡迎下載使用。

湖南省衡陽(yáng)市衡東縣楊山實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年八年級(jí)上學(xué)期期中考試英語(yǔ)試題：

這是一份湖南省衡陽(yáng)市衡東縣楊山實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年八年級(jí)上學(xué)期期中考試英語(yǔ)試題，共6頁(yè)。

湖南省衡陽(yáng)市衡東縣楊山實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年九年級(jí)上學(xué)期期中考試英語(yǔ)試題：

這是一份湖南省衡陽(yáng)市衡東縣楊山實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年九年級(jí)上學(xué)期期中考試英語(yǔ)試題，共7頁(yè)。試卷主要包含了閱讀技能，寫(xiě)作技能，書(shū)面表達(dá)等內(nèi)容，歡迎下載使用。

英語(yǔ)朗讀寶

相關(guān)試卷 更多

湖南省衡陽(yáng)市船山實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年上學(xué)期八年級(jí)期末英語(yǔ)試題

湖南省衡陽(yáng)市船山實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年上學(xué)期八年級(jí)期末英語(yǔ)試題
湖南省衡陽(yáng)市石鼓船山實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年七年級(jí)下學(xué)期期末考試英語(yǔ)試題（含答案）

湖南省衡陽(yáng)市石鼓船山實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年七年級(jí)下學(xué)期期末考試英語(yǔ)試題（含答案）
湖南省衡陽(yáng)市船山實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年下學(xué)期九年級(jí)期中英語(yǔ)

湖南省衡陽(yáng)市船山實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年下學(xué)期九年級(jí)期中英語(yǔ)
2023年湖南省衡陽(yáng)市中考英語(yǔ)一模試卷

2023年湖南省衡陽(yáng)市中考英語(yǔ)一模試卷
資料下載及使用幫助
版權(quán)申訴
版權(quán)申訴
若您為此資料的原創(chuàng)作者，認(rèn)為該資料內(nèi)容侵犯了您的知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán)，請(qǐng)掃碼添加我們的相關(guān)工作人員，我們盡可能的保護(hù)您的合法權(quán)益。
入駐教習(xí)網(wǎng)，可獲得資源免費(fèi)推廣曝光，還可獲得多重現(xiàn)金獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)，申請(qǐng) 精品資源制作， 工作室入駐。
版權(quán)申訴二維碼
中考專(zhuān)區(qū)
歡迎來(lái)到教習(xí)網(wǎng)
  • 900萬(wàn)優(yōu)選資源，讓備課更輕松
  • 600萬(wàn)優(yōu)選試題，支持自由組卷
  • 高質(zhì)量可編輯，日均更新2000+
  • 百萬(wàn)教師選擇，專(zhuān)業(yè)更值得信賴(lài)
微信掃碼注冊(cè)
qrcode
二維碼已過(guò)期
刷新

微信掃碼，快速注冊(cè)

手機(jī)號(hào)注冊(cè)
手機(jī)號(hào)碼

手機(jī)號(hào)格式錯(cuò)誤

手機(jī)驗(yàn)證碼 獲取驗(yàn)證碼

手機(jī)驗(yàn)證碼已經(jīng)成功發(fā)送，5分鐘內(nèi)有效

設(shè)置密碼

6-20個(gè)字符，數(shù)字、字母或符號(hào)

注冊(cè)即視為同意教習(xí)網(wǎng)「注冊(cè)協(xié)議」及「隱私條款」
QQ注冊(cè)
手機(jī)號(hào)注冊(cè)
微信注冊(cè)

注冊(cè)成功

返回
頂部