新人教版必修3高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)Unit2Healthyeating課件+學(xué)案+訓(xùn)練-課件下載-教習(xí)網(wǎng)

Unit 2 單元主題語(yǔ)篇訓(xùn)練Ⅰ.閱讀理解AChinese cuisine is widely known and enjoyed all around the world. Who doesn't long for a favorite Chinese dish? But there is one interesting concept concerning Chinese food which is almost unheard in the West, and which is becoming increasingly ignored by the youth of the East — the ancient custom of tonic food.Tonic food is food which is consumed to improve one's well-being or avoid sickness. For instance, it was once the custom for new mothers to eat a sesame oil hotpot every day for the first month after giving birth. It was believed that this dish would benefit the muscles, reduce pain, improve circulation, stimulate sweating, and warm the body. Some foods, such as goat meat and spinach (菠菜), are seen as “hot”， while others, such as Chinese cabbage and radishes (小蘿卜), are seen as “cold”. One should be careful not to eat too much of either “hot” or “cold” food. However, how much “hot” or “cold” food one should eat depends on the time of the year, how the food is prepared and what it is prepared with, and the individual's health.The custom of employing tonic food for a healthier life also influences the catering industry. Chinese herbal medicines, such as the wolfberry (枸杞子), can be found on many a restaurant menu, either added to fruit tea or as a beneficial addition to a dish. These herbs attract customers, such as overworked office staff, in need of a modest pick-me-up.So, whether you need to boost your strength with a large helping of chicken soup, or increase your mental powers with a serving of pig brain soup, you may find that this ancient Chinese custom could be just the tonic you are looking for.語(yǔ)篇解讀：本文主要對(duì)中國(guó)的滋補(bǔ)食物進(jìn)行了簡(jiǎn)要的介紹。1．What is the present situation of tonic food?A．It is catching less attention.B．It is enjoyed by many young people.C．It is well known worldwide.D．It is becoming increasingly popular.解析：選A　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段最后一句可知，目前滋補(bǔ)食物不再受到追捧。故選A。2．What is believed to benefit new mothers?A．Chinese cabbage.　　　 B．Fruit tea.C．Sesame oil hotpot. D．Pig brain soup.解析：選C　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第二句可知，人們認(rèn)為麻油悶罐對(duì)新媽媽有益。3．Which of the following best explains “catering” underlined in Paragraph 3?A．Medicine. B．Restaurant.C．Education. D．Fashion.解析：選B　詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第三段第二句可推知，滋補(bǔ)食物對(duì)餐飲業(yè)有一定的影響，故“catering”與restaurant意思相近。4．What can be a suitable title for the text?A．The Charm of Chinese CuisineB．The Popularity of Tonic FoodC．An Introduction to Chinese Tonic FoodD．Differences Between Hot Food and Cold Food解析：選C　標(biāo)題歸納題。根據(jù)第二段第一句和對(duì)全文的整體理解可推知，本文主要對(duì)中國(guó)的滋補(bǔ)食物進(jìn)行了簡(jiǎn)要的介紹。B(2021·浙江1月高考)At the start of the 20th century, an American engineer named John Elfreth Watkins made predictions about life today. His predictions about slowing population growth, mobile phones and increasing height were close to the mark. But he was wrong in one prediction: that everybody would walk 10 miles a day.Today, in Australia, most children on average fall 2,000 steps short of the physical activity they need to avoid being overweight. In the early 1970s, 40 per cent of children walked to school, while in 2010, it was as low as 15 per cent.The decline is not because we have all become lazy. Families are pressed for time, many with both parents working to pay for their house, often working hours not of their choosing, living in car-dependent neighborhoods with limited public transport.The other side of the coin is equally a deprivation: for health and well-being, as well as lost opportunities (機(jī)會(huì)) for children to get to know their local surroundings. And for parents there are lost opportunities to walk and talk with their young scholar about their day.Most parents will have eagerly asked their child about their day, only to meet with a “good”， quickly followed by “I'm hungry”. This is also my experience as a mother. But somewhere over the daily walk more about my son's day comes out. I hear him making sense of friendship and its limits. This is the unexpected and rare parental opportunity to hear more.Many primary schools support walking school-bus routes (路線), with days of regular, parent-accompanied walks.Doing just one of these a few times a week is better than nothing. It can be tough to begin and takes a little planning — running shoes by the front door, lunches made the night before, umbrellas on rainy days and hats on hot ones — but it's certainly worth trying.語(yǔ)篇解讀：本文是一篇說明文。如今，在澳大利亞的孩子們體育活動(dòng)量減少，文章分析了造成這種情況的原因。作者通過自己與兒子散步的經(jīng)歷呼吁父母和孩子要多在一起進(jìn)行體育鍛煉。5．Why does the author mention Watkins' predictions in the first paragraph?A．To make comparisons.B．To introduce the topic.C．To support her argument.D．To provide examples.解析：選B　推理判斷題。文章第一段借沃特金斯對(duì)未來生活的預(yù)測(cè)“人每天都要走10英里”是錯(cuò)誤的引出話題，孩子走路步數(shù)越來越少。6．What has caused the decrease in Australian children's physical activity?A．Plain laziness.　　　　 B．Health problems.C．Lack of time. D．Security concerns.解析：選C　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段內(nèi)容尤其是第二句中“Families are pressed for time”可知，澳大利亞的孩子體育活動(dòng)減少的原因是缺乏時(shí)間。7．Why does the author find walking with her son worthwhile?A．She can get relaxed after work.B．She can keep physically fit.C．She can help with her son's study.D．She can know her son better.解析：選D　推理判斷題。根據(jù)第五段中“I hear him making sense of friendship and its limits. This is the unexpected and rare parental opportunity to hear more.”可知，作者發(fā)現(xiàn)和兒子一起散步可以聽到兒子的一些事情，這樣可以更好地了解兒子，因此作者覺得和兒子一起散步是值得的。Ⅱ.短文改錯(cuò)Nowadays fewer students take exercise due to various reason and some students fall ill every now and then because of they are not healthy or strong enough.However, we should take exercise regularly to improve our health.First of all, taking PE classes seriously.In PE classes we can build up our bodies with the careful guidance of PE teachers.Secondly, it is of great important to make it a routine to exercise after class or during breaks.In addition, it was also a good idea to join a sports club that you are interested.As the old saying go, “The first wealth is health.” Let's do more exercise to live a better and healthy life.答案：第一句：reason→reasons; 去掉of第二句：However→Therefore/Thus第三句：taking→take第四句：with→under第五句：important→importance第六句：was→is; interested后加in第七句：go→goes第八句：healthy→healthierⅢ.書面表達(dá)假定你是李華，你校的英國(guó)交流生Tom寫郵件想向你了解一下中國(guó)的太極拳，希望自己能夠在不久的將來參加這方面的社團(tuán)，加強(qiáng)體育鍛煉。請(qǐng)你回復(fù)郵件，內(nèi)容包括：1．表示樂意交流；2．簡(jiǎn)要介紹太極拳；3．希望一起鍛煉，強(qiáng)身健體。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2．可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。參考詞匯：太極拳tai chi　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　參考范文：Dear Tom，Glad to learn that as an exchange student, you'd like to join our school's society concerning tai chi in the future to build up your body.As a martial art and specifically as a defensive art in China, tai chi enjoys a long history. However, nowadays it is popularly practiced mostly because of its miraculous effects on humans' health. It features that a series of slow movements are aimed at training us physically and mentally, just like a dance, combining the body's movements with the calm mind.I'd like to join you to do exercise to have a strong body.Yours，Li Hua

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