龍港市2022年初中學(xué)業(yè)水平適應(yīng)性考試英語(yǔ)試題卷溫聲提示：本卷由試卷和答題卷兩部分組成，考試時(shí)間為90分鐘。答案都必須寫在答題卷相應(yīng)的位置上，寫在試卷上無(wú)效。打*號(hào)的單詞，可查閱小詞典。卷Ⅰ一、單項(xiàng)填空（本題有10小題，每小題1分，共10分）請(qǐng)從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。1. Gao Tingyu won the gold medal for men’s 500-metre speed skating at the 2022 Winter Olympics. He is simply ________ excellent sportsman.A. a B. an C. the D. /2. —To lose weight, Mary eats nothing but only a few vegetables every day.—Really? No wonder she looks so ________. She should consider her health first.A. lively B. weak C. fit D. nervous3. —Have you got any plans for the coming weekend, Betty?— Not yet. Maybe I will enjoy the latest ________ in Wenzhou Culture Center.A. products B. wonders C. adventures D. exhibitions4. To avoid spreading the COVID-19, no personal packages ________ in schools these days.A. allow B. allowed C. are allowed D. were allowed3. —Mr. Smith, do we need to bring scissors or cups for the experiment?—________. Just come to the lab with your science books.A. Both B. All C. Either D. Neither6. The Textbook Show has been ________ recently, so you still have more time to practise and remember the words better.A. called off B. put off C. read out D. tried out7. As a new city, Longgang is trying to improve its public services in many ways, ________ education and health care.A. actually B. nearly C. probably D. especially8. —What a lovely cat! It must be our neighbour aunt Polly’s.—No, it ________ be hers. Her cat is a white one with a long tail.A. needn’t B. shouldn’t C. can’t D. mustn’t9. —Look at these old books. Could you tell me ________?—Of course. Just flow the robot and put them into the machine there.A. how I can recycle the books B. how I will borrow the booksC. where the reading corner is D. who I can offer the books10. —Lingling, I have just enjoyed a special class from the space station.   —________!A. You bet B. That’s amazing C. Nice work D. Good luck二、完形填空（本題有15小題，每小題1分，共15分）閱讀下面短文，掌握大意，從每小題所給的A、B、 C、 D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。“I hope I’m strong enough this year,” Tyler thought when he and his mother reached his grandparents’ farmhouse. Last year, he gave after 10 minutes for the great    11    from the arms, just hoping not to get hurt.“I’m so glad you come to help!” Grandma greeted    12    with hugs, seeming to read Tyler’s mind.Around the farm, Tyler’s brother Jason was lifting bales* up to Uncle Don, who was placing them into the    13    that Tyler’s dad was controlling along the way.Jason waved. “Hey, rookie*. Ready?”“I guess so.” In order to do better, Tyler had practiced by    14    boxes filled with books every day.While helping lit the bales, Tyler felt they were lighter, but still heavy.    15    the truck was full, his arms felt as if they’d fall off.Later inside the barn*, Jason, Tyler and Mom climbed up to the hayloft*.“We’ll    16    you the bales, and you can pile* them,” Dad said.Dad and Uncle Don made it look so easy, like throwing    17    boxes. The boys tried to pull the bales to Mom and put them in order.Tyler’s    18    got more painful by the minute. Even Jason looked tired too.Grandma entered the barn with water for    19   . “Want to come down and rest?” she called up.“Should I say yes?” Tyler thought, with a dry mouth. “I feel so    20   ,” Then he noticed a calender on the door,    21    made him think of all the years his family had worked for this field. This year, he was part of it.“No, thanks, Grandma,” Tyler said.Looking at Tyler with his eyes open    22   , Jason almost fell on his foot.Finally, Uncle Don    23   , “That’s it! Well done!” They all climbed    24   , leaving the well-placed hayloft there, and headed to the house.To Tyler, it had seemed like a    25    job, but he was no longer a rookie.11. A. pain B. power  C. wound D. support12. A. her B. them C. me D. us13. A. house B. box C. truck D. farm14. A. cleaning up B. lifting up C. making up D. opening up15. A. Since B. Before C. During D. After16. A. lend B. show C. throw D. buy17. A. empty B. pretty C. full D. special18. A. eyes B. arms C. mouth D. foot19. A. everybody B. anybody C. somebody D. nobody20. A. hot B. cold C. hungry D. thirsty21. A. what B. which C. who D. where22. A. slowly B. seriously C. widely D. happily23. A. shouted B. answered C. repeated D. agreed24. A. up B. down C. over D. across25. A. perfect B. boring C. simple D. hard三、閱讀理解（本題有15小題，26-28每小題1分，40小題5分，其余每小題2分，共30分）閱讀下面短文，掌握大意，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ANEW JERSEYPOSTER COMPETITIONOpen to students in grade 2-12, including public, private, home schooled and youth groups.Prize for the Competition:1st place $1002nd place $503rd place $25Resources:You can find resources at schools or public libraries, science books, local newspapers, nature centers and so on. Get help from your teacher or parents to find information on the Internet if it is hard for you.Reasons for entering:Healthy soils are important for all life on Earth. It is the basics for many of the items we use in our daily life, such as food, clothing, clean water, homes and more. Designing a poster and researching the theme can give you a voice in your community about serious environmental problems.Rules:● One poster per student.● Write several sentences to describe your poster.● The poster must be your original artwork.● Clearly print your name and information to the back of your poster.● The theme “Healthy Soil, Healthy Life” must appear in your poster.26. The topic of this year s poster competition is ________.A. environment B. education C. technology D. health27. Who can take part in the poster competition?A. Jojo—a young lady who likes travelling.B. James—a lovely kid who is two years old.C. Ben—a man who works in a design company.D. Sally—a girl who studies in a middle school.28. What can we infer from the passage?A. The designers should work in groups.B. The resources may be hard to collect.C. The winners will get 50 dollars at least.D. The posters can help save soil resources.BStarted along the Huaihe River in eastern China, Flower Drum Lantern dance is well-known for its bright colors, different forms, and cheerful spirit.As a traditional treasure in China, the dance has a very long history. It is said to have appeared during the Song Dynasty, developed through the Ming Dynasty, and finally widely welcomed during the Qing Dynasty. It is usually used to show the peaceful lives of people in the countryside.In the dance, the women dancers each wears a red silk ball flower on their heads. In their hands, silk fans and scarves are used as props*. And the props used by men are mainly umbrellas, short wooden sticks and drums. Before 1949, women were discouraged from performing in public, so women roles were mostly played by men. That is why all of the older famous artists still alive today are men.The dance is usually performed in an open area such as the central square of a village and the side of a river. The audiences usually come around in a circle. Inside the circle are several long benches with the drum group on one side. The performers enter the circle with the women standing on the men’s shoulders, then the men lower the women to the benches and stand beside them. The show begins when the men with umbrellas enter the performance space. They bow and lead the performers into the centre to dance.Flower Drum Lantern dance is still quite popular across the country, especially in places such as Fengyang in Anhui, Guangshan in Henan, and Haian in Jiangsu. Even today, village dance teams often compete with each other by performing the dances during the Spring Festival.29. According to the passage, Flower Drum Lantern dance is showed ________.A. with a single form  B. in poor areasC. with a happy mood  D. in dark colors30. The underlined word “discouraged” in Paragraph 3 probably means ________.A. stopped B. taught C. enjoyed D. required31. People who come to enjoy the dance will ________.A. watch some dancers perform with umbrellasB. stand in a square in the center of a villageC. see long benches with drums on both sidesD. find some women roles are played by men32. The passage is mainly written to tell us ________.A. the importance of a special dance artB. an introduction of a traditional danceC. some advice on protecting the traditional artD. some information about learning the danceCOn December 25, 2021, a new and exciting age of space science started when the James Webb Space Telescope was launched* into space. According to NASA, Webb is the largest and most powerful space science telescope ever built.At first, Webb was planned to cost half a billion dollars and launched in 2007. But it turned out to be impossible. As designed, Webb’s orbit* is about 1.6 million kilometers away from the earth. It is too far for the astronauts to repair if it breaks down. So everything has to work perfectly on the first try, and it is the main reason why NASA spent nearly 30 years and 10 billion dollars getting it ready for launch.Considered as a successor* to the old Hubble Space Telescope, Webb will allow us to look deeper into the universe than ever before. Hubble mostly sees what we see—which is known as visible light. But Webb is designed to focus on the infrared* light, which is invisible to the human eyes. That means Webb can see through dust* in the universe and make new discoveries by examining stars inside those dust clouds. It will try to collect light from the very first stars when the universe was young. By collecting the light, the telescope can see galaxies as they appeared in the past, which could help to explain how the universe began. It will also study the planets around other stars, looking for signs of life.In order to collect the light and focus it into its camera, the mirror* Webb uses is 6.5 meters across, much larger than Hubble’s 2.4-meter-wide mirror. The size advantage gives Webb 6.25 times more surface area to collect light in the universe, letting it see further and more detailed. However, the mirror also needs to be small enough to fit into a rocket to be launched into space. To fit the telescope in the rocket, engineers built the mirror with 18 honeycomb shaped segments* that could fold* up. And during Webb’s journey to the orbit, they will unfold completely, creating one large mirror.Now, Webb has been in its orbit for several months, and it will send back its first images in June. By the time, the results will prove it is of great value to put so much time and money in building it.33. NASA put off sending Webb into space because ________.A. there wasn’t enough money for the further researchB. Webb’s orbit was too far away for the rockets to reachC. it was not necessary to send Webb into space so earlyD. it was hard to make Webb work excellently in its orbit34. Compared with Hubble, Webb improves itself by ________.A. costing much more efforts to be designed and builtB. working in a shorter distance away from the earthC. using a 2.4-meter-wide mirror to collect more lightD. collecting infrared light to explore the start of space35. Which of the following can be True about Webb’s situation now?A. People still need to be patient for the results of Webb’s first try.B. It’s close to the orbit and will send back its pictures this summer.C. The mirror it uses has been half opened up since it was launched.D. It is the largest and most expensive space telescope in the world.36. What’s the best title of the passage?A. Future of Making New Space TelescopeB. A Space Telescope with High ExpectationC. Challenges for exploring further universeD. A Special Mirror for Collecting LightsD“I had to leave school when I was thirteen, if I had half the chances that you have, I’d...” Mr. Ridley was giving a lecture* to his boy, Greg again. He was disappointed that Greg did poorly at school and didn’t allow him to play basketball anymore.Feeling upset, Greg left home and wanted to go away. Suddenly, it rained heavily. Greg entered an old apartment. There he met a homeless old man named Lemon Brown.As they talked, Greg learnt that Lemon was a singer before he met some hard times. Now he was hiding there to protect his treasure from the bad men in the town.“   ▲   ” Greg asked.“Actually, everyone gets a treasure.” Lemon Brown said. “You want to see mine?”“If you want to show me.” Greg replied.Lemon carefully took the rags* away from his right leg, there was a piece of plastic. Then he took out some yellowed newspaper.“Here it is,” he said.Greg looked at the clippings* in surprise. All of them were reviews of shows Lemon had been in when he was young.“I used to travel around and sing to make money for my family. When my son Jesse grew up to be a soldier. I had nothing to give him except these things that told him who I was, and where he came from.”“Then what happened?” Greg asked.“One time I went home and got a letter saying Jesse was killed in the war. The army sent back all the things Jesse used to carry around—those old clippings. That was my treasure, and when I give it to him, he treated it just like that, a treasure. Isn’t that something?“I guess so.” Greg said. “But you really think that treasure of yours was worth fighting against the bad guys?”“As a boy, you’re sure to ask such a foolish question. What else can be more valuable than what a man can pass on to his son or daughter?” Lemon said as be put his treasure back in place.The rain stopped then, Greg decided to go home. He believed Lemon would be OK with his memories and treasure.When he rang the bell, Greg thought of the lecture his father would give him next, and smiled.37. What made Greg left home on the rainy night?A. The terrible school life he had. B. A homeless man’s treasure.C. The punishment from his father. D. His father’s hard childhood.38. Which of the following sentences can be put in    ▲   ?A. Where to find more treasures? B. You really have a hard life?C. What is the treasure you have? D. You really have a treasure?39. Why did Greg smile when he thought of his father’s next lecture?A. Because he thought the lecture from his father would be humorous.B. Because he realized the lecture from his father would be a treasure.C. Because he supposed he could offer something valuable to his father.D. Because he discovered his father could provide a bright future for him.40. Do you think Lemon’s treasure is worth fighting for? Why or why not?______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________卷Ⅱ四、詞匯運(yùn)用（本題有15小題，每小題1分，共15分）A. 用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。（每詞限用一次，每空詞數(shù)不限）unable      divide      popular      once      he41. Sugar painting is thought to be one of __________ traditional arts in China.42. We should keep calm and try to protect ourselves __________ we get into trouble.43. The Battle at Lake Changin Ⅱ was so moving that I was __________ to keep my tears back.44. __________ the waste before throwing is a good way to protect the environment.45. Tom has to stay at home by __________ for his mother has gone to Hangzhou for business.B. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示，用單詞的正確形式填空。（每空詞數(shù)不限）Mohamed, a college student coming from Egypt, often shares his experiences of learning Chinese culture on the    46    (社會(huì)的) media platform, Facebook.Before he came to China, Mohamed    47    (總是) believed that all Chinese people could perform kungfu, jumping onto the top of houses and walking over walls. Like many people in his    48    (家鄉(xiāng)), he thought the country was not that developed and people usually travelled in green trains which moved slowly.Soon after he got a chance to study China in 2019, he    49    (改變) his view and decided to show people what China really looks like. So far, Mohamed has posted more than    50    (五十) videos about China, including taking the high-speed railway, performing Chinese kungfu, and learning Xiangsheng. What’s more, Mohamed speaks Chinese in his videos, which are welcomed    51    (在……之間) his 20,000 followers.It often takes a lot of time    52    (準(zhǔn)備) these videos, but Mohamed feels proud to find that his videos have helped people learn more about Chinese culture and become much    53    (感興趣的) in the country. The young Egyptian man said that he would continue to build more cultural    54    (橋梁) between China and Egypt when reporters asked him about his plan in the future.    55    (盡管) the goal may not be achieved easily, Mohamed will put in more efforts to play his part.五、書面表達(dá)（本題有1小題，共20分）56. 五一期間，校英語(yǔ)俱樂(lè)部決定赴著名數(shù)學(xué)家姜立夫的故居——龍港市麟頭村開(kāi)展研學(xué)項(xiàng)目。作為俱樂(lè)部的負(fù)責(zé)人，請(qǐng)你參考以下提示，寫一篇約110詞的英語(yǔ)短文，介紹本次研學(xué)項(xiàng)目的活動(dòng)目的、計(jì)劃及注意事項(xiàng)等，并談?wù)勀銓?duì)本次活動(dòng)的感想和期望。注意：（1）文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)人名、校名等相關(guān)信息。（2）文章需包含所有信息，可適當(dāng)拓展。參考詞匯：mathematician數(shù)學(xué)家A Trip to Jiang Lifu Museum_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________小詞典bale n. 包，捆 barn n. 谷倉(cāng) clipping n. 剪報(bào)dust n. 灰塵 fold v. 折疊 hayloft n. 干草棚infrared adj. 紅外線的 launch v. 發(fā)射 lecture n.訓(xùn)斥mirror n. 鏡子 orbit n. 軌道 pile v. 堆放prop n. 道具 rag n. 破布 rookie n.新手successor n. 繼承者 honeycomb-shaped segment n. 蜂巢狀部分 
九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)參考答案及評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)一、單項(xiàng)選擇（本題有10小題，每小題1分，共10分）1—5 BBDCD 6—10 BDCAB二、完形填空（本題有15小題，每小題1分，共15分）11—15 ABCBD 16—20 CABAD 21—25 BCABD三、閱讀理解（本題有15小題，26—28每小題1分，小題5分，其余每小題2分，共30分）26—28 ADB 29—32 CAAB 33—36 DDAB 37—39 CDB40. (1) Yes. The old clippings are the only things that Lemon passed on to Jesse. The memories behind the clippings are important to both of them. Besides, they are the symbol of Lemon’s deep love and high expectation towards Jesse. To Lemon, memories and things are more valuable than money, and worth fighting to keep.(2) No. The treasure Lemon fought for is only some clippings. They can not buy anything for Lemon. There’s no necessary to fight for it without caring for his safety. Besides, everyone should move on instead of living in memories.（其他答題要點(diǎn)，可根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，酌情考慮）● 第 1～39 小題評(píng)分說(shuō)明：按參考答案及分值給分。● 第 40 小題評(píng)分說(shuō)明 ：四、詞匯運(yùn)用（本題有15小題，每小題1分，共15分）詞匯 A：41. the most popular 42. once 43. unable 44. Dividing 45. himself詞匯 B：46. social 47. always 48. hometown 49. changed 50. fifty51. among 52. to prepare 53. more interested 54. bridges 55.Although/Though五、書面表達(dá)（20分）56. 參考范文：On the coming May Day, our club is going to have a trip to Jiang Lifu Museum, where Jiang Lifu, a well-known mathematician, was born and brought up. At around 7:30 am, we’ll meet at the school gate. Then the school bus will take us to the museum.This trip is organized to help us know more about Jiang Lifu and enjoy ourselves through various activities. For example, we’re going to have a special lesson, enjoy the exhibitions and take some photos.To make sure everything goes well, we must obey some rules. Firstly, it’s impolite to speak loudly in the museum. We should speak in a low voice. What’s more, remember to put the rubbish into the bin.We’ll surely have a nice trip and learn something meaningful!

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