
?黔東南州2021年初中畢業(yè)升學(xué)統(tǒng)一考試試卷
英語
(本試題共85個(gè)小題,滿分150分??荚嚂r(shí)間120分鐘)
注意事項(xiàng):
1. 答題前,務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡規(guī)定的位置上。并將條形碼貼在規(guī)定的范圍內(nèi)。
2. 答選擇題時(shí),必須使用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑,如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦擦干凈后,再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號。
3. 答非選釋題時(shí),必須使用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆,將答案書寫在答題卡規(guī)定的位置上。
4. 所有題目必須在答題卡上作答,在試卷上答題無效。
5. 考試結(jié)束后,將試卷和答題卡一并收回。
第一部分:聽力(30分)
Ⅰ. 聽力(此題由四節(jié)組成,共20小題,其中第一、二節(jié)每小題1分,第三、四節(jié)每小題2分,滿分30分)
第一節(jié):聽句子兩遍,選擇正確的應(yīng)答語,完成1-5小題。并用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。
1. A. You’re welcome. B. The same to you. C. Thank you.
2 A. Sorry, I won’t. B. No, I don’t. C. Yes. I will.
3. A. Yes, please. B. Milk, please. C. I don’t like it.
4. A. It’s about robots. B. I can’t stand it. C. You’re right.
5. A. It’s June 27th. B. Congratulations! C. That’s a shame.
第二節(jié):聽對話兩遍,選擇與對話內(nèi)容相符的圖畫(其中有一幅是多余的),完成6-10小題。并用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。
A
B
C
D
E
F
6.______ 7.______ 8.______ 9.______ 10.______
第三節(jié):聽對話和問題兩遍,根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案,完成11-15小題。并用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。
11. A. She has a toothache. B. She has a headache. C. She has a cold.
12. A. Zhang Ming. B. Li Hua. C. Zhu Hui.
13. A. The mother. B. The daughter. C. The son.
14. A. By car. B. On foot. C. By bus.
15. A. At 10:45. B. At 11:45. C. At 12:15.
第四節(jié):聽短文三遍,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成表格中的16-20小題,每空一詞。并將所缺單詞用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆填入答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。
Why Is Hiking Popular?
First
It’s 16.______ and relaxing.
Second
It’s 17.______ and safe.
Just wear a pair of hiking boots and a 18.______ on?your face.
19.______
It helps to get away from your busy life.
After hiking, you can have a clear mind and then 20.______?to?work with energy.
第二部分:語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(35分)
Ⅱ. 單項(xiàng)選擇(共15小題,每小題1分,滿分15分)
從每題所始的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),完成21-35小題。并用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。(15分)
21. I watched ______ moving film, Hi, Mom with my family lase night. ______ film was directed by Jia Ling.
A. a; A B. the; A C. a; The D. the; The
22. Our government is looking for some ways, including the 3-child policy (政策) to ______ the problem of ageing population (人口老齡化).
A. agree with B. start with C. compare with D. deal with
23. Ms. Huang was very pleased because her husband and daughter bought a beautiful dress ______ her on her birthday.
A. for B. from C. to D. of
24. About ______ of the student in Kaili ______ to school boy bus.
A. two fifth; go B. two fifths; go C. two fifth; goes D. two fifths; goes
25. —Mr. Yang runs at least half an hour every day.
—What a go ______! Now wonder he looks fit.
A. habit B. idea C. rule D. skill
26. —Did your parents have a good time during the trip to Shibing?
—Yes. They enjoyed ______.
A. they B. them C. theirs D. themselves
27. —I always feel ______ when speaking in front of others.
—Take it easy and be brave.
A. surprised B. nervous C. interested D. different
28. —Yuan Longping ______ people’s food supply (糧食供應(yīng)) around the world during his life.
—Yeah. He is regarded as the “Father of Hybrid Rice” (雜交水稻之父).
A. looked up B. depended on
C. cared for D. agreed with
29. Judy is an outgoing girl. She shows everything on her face, ______ she is happy or not.
A. whether B. until C. unless D. although
30. —What about going for a picnic this weekend?
—I’d like to, but the final exam is coming. I ______ to stay at home.
A. prefer B. discover C. refuse D. achieve
31. —Could you tell me ______?
—Sure. On March 18, 2021.
A. how the meeting between China and America will be held
B. where the meeting between China and America was held
C. when the meeting between China and America was held
D. why was the meeting between China and America held
32. —Hi, Ann. Do you know where your English teacher Mr. Liu is?
—He ______ be in the classroom. It’s the English class now.
A. can B. must C. may D. need
33. You’d better not go abroad, ______ when COVID-19 is still spreading around the world.
A. especially B. nearly C. possibly D. generally
34. On December 31, 2020, the New Year speech ______ President Xi Jinping made encouraged us Chinese to work harder for our motherland.
A. who B. whose C. which D. what
35. —______? I didn’t hear you clearly.
—I was saying that the province leader of Guizhou, Shen Yiqin had just visited Qiandongnan.
A. Why not B. Guess what C. So what D. Pardon
Ⅲ. 完型填空(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),完成36-45小題。并用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。
Poetry (詩歌) is the forgotten child of literature (文學(xué)). Few people read it for 36 . In Western high schools, poetry is 37 taught because it is considered to be out of date and have little to do with the life of today’s students.
In China, however, poetry is still an important part of the curriculum (課程). Recently, the Ministry of Education (教育部) has increased the 38 of ancient Chinese poems, from 14 to 72, for students to memorize. 39 is it important to learn poems?
First of all, poetry is a 40 part of learning traditional Chinese culture. It is a path to understanding our history and society. It is also the key to understanding the thoughts and feelings that common people have, which may be hard to express. Everyone has feelings of joy, love, loneliness, sadness and even anger. A good poem can put these feelings 41 words and bring us self-understanding.
Poems can also 42 beauty. In a few short lines, even something common can 42 beautiful. Of course, to really enjoy poetry, it has to be read 44 . After all, a poem is a song without music.
Chinese students are so lucky to have 45 poems to learn!
36. A. food B. pleasure C. health D. safety
37. A. hardly B. often C. usually D. always
38. A. object B. history C. number D. opinion
39. A. Where B. When C. Why D. Which
40. A. boring B. dangerous C. careful D. necessary
41. A. off B. out C. into D. up
42. A. express B. spend C. wake D. answer
43. A. taste B. burn C. smell D. become
44. A. suddenly B. aloud C. angrily D. heavily
45. A. fourteen B. fifty-eight C. seventy-two D. eighty-six
Ⅳ. 補(bǔ)全對話(共5小題,每小題2分,滿分10分)
根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,從下面方框中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),完成46-50小題(其中有兩項(xiàng)是多余的)。并用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。
A: Hi. Long time no see. Could you tell me something about your hometown? Is there a river around?
B: Sure. Wuyang River runs through my hometown, Zhenyuan.
A: Oh, I see. 46
B: No, it isn’t It’s only got a population of about 270,000.
A: And is it a town with many old buildings?
B: Yes. 47
A: Really? Then it must be a popular place.
B: You’re right. A lot of tourists come every year. 48
A: Well, what can the tourists do there?
B: They can walk through the town, admire the old buildings and learn a lot about Chinese culture.
A: 49
B: It’s Qinglong Cave (青龍洞). There are many green mountains around. It’s worth seeing.
A: How is the weather in summer there?
B: 50
A: Great. I can’t wait to visit the ancient town.
B: Looking forward to your coming.
A. Many buildings were built in Qing Dynasty.
B. Is it a big town?
C. Tourism (旅游業(yè)) has become our main industry (產(chǎn)業(yè)).
D. What’s the population of your hometown?
E. How much will I pay for the visit?
F. It’s not very hot in summer.
G. What’s the most famous place there?
第三部分:閱讀理解(50分)
Ⅴ. 閱讀理解(共25小題,每小題2分,滿分50分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),完成51-70小題。并用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。.
A
What do you usually do in your free time? Last month we asked 100 students about their free time activities. Here are the results.
★①How often do you watch TV?
★②How often do you surf the Internet?
★③How many times a week do you exercise?
★④How often do you help to do housework?
51. How many students often watch TV?
A. About 3. B. About 24. C. About 33. D. About 40.
52. According to the second chart (表格), ______ students surf the Internet every day.
A. 4% B. 22% C. 26% D. 48%
53. Which activity is NOT mentioned above?
A. Reading. B. Watching TV. C. Exercising. D. Doing housework.
54. Which activities does everybody take part in?
A. ①③. B. ①④. C. ②④. D. ③④.
55. Which of the following is RIGHT according to the survey?
A. They did the survey among 200 students.
B. The survey is about students’ study.
C. About 27% of the students exercise once or twice a week.
D. Four students never do housework.
B
Many people in Asia eat rice every day. It is a big part of the Asian diet. People also use rice to make rice noodles, rice milk, rice cakes, rice paper and so on. Rice grows in rice paddies. You can find rice paddies in many places. There can be thousands of rice plants in one paddy. Each plant is called a stalk (稈). Each stalk of rice has several hundred grains of rice on it. That’s a lot of rice.
When farmers grow rice, they must take good care of it. So the plants can grow well. Rice needs good soil, a lot of water and a lot of sun. Rice also needs space to grow. That is why farmers usually plant rice stalks in rows. Then each plant has enough space around. Temperature is also very important. Rice grows best in warm places.
The first step to grow rice is preparing the land. It must be level (平坦的). When the land is ready, farmers plant the rice seedlings (秧苗) and cover them with water. After the rice seedlings start to grow, farmers move the little stalks to bigger fields. Then they watch and wait. It takes about three to six months for a rice plant to become ready. Then the rice is harvested (收割) by the farmers, so people can eat the rice.
56. Rice is a big part of ______ diet.
A. German B. Australian C. Chinese D. Italian
57. The underlined word “paddies” probably means ______.
A. 水田 B. 高山 C. 沙漠 D. 河流
58. Farmers plant rice stalks in rows because ______.
A. rice needs good soil B. rice needs a lot of water
C. rice needs a lot of sun D. rice needs space to grow
59. Rice grows best in places that are ______.
A. hot B. warm C. cool D. cold
60. The passage mainly introduces ______.
A. people depend on rice B. people use rice to make many different kinds of food
C. the steps of growing rice D. the way to grow rice and conditions of growing rice
C
We usually go to see a doctor when we are ill. Doctors may give us some medicine, and the medicine often makes us feel better.
But sometimes the doctor’s medicine doesn’t work. This happened to one man, Thomas Smith. He was ill in hospital, but he wasn’t getting well. Then he found a new “doctor” inside himself. He saw funny films. He read funny books. And something wonderful happened. Laughing took away his pain after half a year. He could have a good night’s rest. His own happy feeling helped him get well. He wrote his story in his book. He said laughing was very useful and it was the best “medicine”.
Another man, Simon Beck, was also ill, and he had a serious pain in his back. The doctor couldn’t stop it, so the man began to “picture” his pain. In his head, he drew a picture of a dog. He imagined it to be a real dog. And it was hurting him. Then the man talked softly to the dog. He put his hand on the dog’s head and made friends with it. One year later, his pain went away!
These stories may surprise you, but more and more people are getting well in this way. So call on the “doctor” inside your mind, and keep happy and well!
61. What happened to Thomas Smith?
A. He fell down.
B. He was ill in hospital because of his illness.
C. He was in hospital because of his sadness.
D. He got well after taking medicine.
62. Where was Thomas Smith’s new “doctor”?
A. In the hospital. B. In his home. C. In his company. D. In himself.
63. In the second paragraph, what is the best medicine?
A. Films. B. Doctors. C. Dogs. D. Laughing.
64. Which is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Laughing took away Simon Beck’s pain after half a year.
B. Thomas Smith “drew” a picture of a dog in his head.
C. Simon Beck made friends with the dog he imagined.
D. Thomas Smiths pain went away after one year.
65. This passage mainly tells us we should ______.
A. call on the “doctor” inside our mind, and keep happy and well
B. keep a dog at home
C. not go to hospital when we are ill
D. write a book when the pain goes away
D
Bullying (霸凌)
Bullying is a serious problem at school. It makes students feel lonely, unhappy and afraid. It makes them feel like there must be something wrong with them. It even makes some kids not want to go to school or play outside. In other words, it’s very important not to let bullying ruin (毀壞) your life!
Okay, so there you are, and someone is bullying you. What do you do “in the moment”?
●Ignore (忽略) the bully (霸凌者). Don’t even look him. Walk right past him if you can.
●Don’t cry or get angry. Even if you are feeling really hurt, don’t let it show. That’s the bully’s goal. You can talk about or write down what happens later.
●Turn and walk away, or run if you have to. Go to a place where m adult is.
●Remember that you are not the one with the problem. It’s the bully who bas the problem.
●If you’re being called names (咒罵) or teased (戲弄), imagine that you’re inside a huge fish tank (魚缸) filled with while fog. Nothing touches you. Think of the worst things that a bully can say to you, and them but the fog eat them up.
●If you are being bulled again and again, there’s one “Most Important Thing” you should do: Talk to an adult. Start with your parents. If the bullying happens at school, make sure your parents discuss it with school leaders, not with the parents of the bully. Make it clear to the adult that you are really upset by what’s going on. This is really true if the bullying is verbal (言語的) bullying.
66. What do the students probably NOT feel bullying happens to them?
A. Excited. B. Lonely. C. Afraid. D. Unhappy.
67. What’s the bully’s goal according to the passage?
A. It is to make you want to go to school. B It is to make you want to play outside.
C. It is to get on well with you. D. It is to make you upset.
68. How many pieces of advice at given in this passage?
A. 4. B. 5. C. 6. D. 7.
69. If you’re being called names or teased, you could imagine ______.
A. you’re a huge fish
B. you’re the fog
C. the fog eats up the worst things that a bully can say to you
D. you are eaten by the fog
70. If you’re being bulled again and again, you should ______.
A. ask your parents to discuss with the parents of the bully
B. talk to your classmates
C. talk to your friends
D. talk to an adult
E
閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),完成71-75小題(選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余的)。并用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。
Teahouse (茶館)
The play takes place in a typical old Beijing teahouse. The main characters are the teahouse’s owner, Wang Lifa and his customers, who all live in the same neighborhood. 71
The play reflects (反映) changes in the lives of almost 70 characters. It includes three parts. 72 The second part jumps forward 20 years and the final part takes place in 1948.
In Teahouse, the writer Lao She says goodbye to the old Chinse society and hell to the new one. It’s about the changes Chat have taken place in Chinese society in almost 50 years. 73 Some come to do business, and others come just to sit and pass the time. There are some good people and there are also bad characters. They meet, they talk, they argue, and then go on with their lives.
74 It is still one of the most popular plays in China. It is a favorite work by Lao She, one of China’s most well-known writers. Anyone who is interested in Chinese life and history should the play. 75
A. The first part takes place in 1898.
B. They come in and out of the teahouse and talk?each other.
C.?Home, Spring and Autumn are Ba Jim’s famous works.
D. It helps one to understand Chinese culture better.
E. Teahouse was first put on in 1958.
F. All kinds of people come?to?the teahouse in Beijing.
第四部分:初級寫作(35分)
Ⅵ. 短文填空(共10小題,每小題1.5分,滿分15分)
閱讀短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式,完成76-85小題,并將答案用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆填入答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。
Hello, everyone. It’s time to say goodbye to my junior high school life. First of all, I want to say thank you to my math teacher, Miss Wu for 76 (be) so patient. She always helped me 77 my math. She also often reminded us to be 78 honest person.
Then I want to thank my basketball coach, Mr. Long, I joined the basketball team 79 I was in Grade 7, I was always late for practice. He taught me to be on time. He also taught me 80 (difference) basketball skills. Now, I have become a very strong basketball 81 (play).
Certainly, I am also 82 (thank) that I have made so many good friends at school. My good friend Han Meimei is a very hard-working girl. I have 83 (learn) from her that we must study hard in order to go to a good senior high school.
Lastly, I want to thank my beloved (愛戴的) 84 (parent). They have always been there. Without 85 support, I wouldn’t be able to make it here today.
Thank you, my junior high school life!
Ⅶ. 書面表達(dá)(滿分20分)
請將文章用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆填寫在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。
高中生涯即將開始。假設(shè)你叫李明,你對于高中的英語學(xué)習(xí)有什么規(guī)劃呢?畢業(yè)之際,校團(tuán)委將舉辦一場高中英語學(xué)習(xí)規(guī)劃分享會(huì)。請根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)提示,以My Plan for Senior English Leaning為題,準(zhǔn)備一份發(fā)言稿,和同學(xué)們分享一下你的學(xué)習(xí)規(guī)劃。
需提升項(xiàng)目
高中英語學(xué)習(xí)規(guī)劃
一、語音(pronunciation)、聽力
多聽多讀課文(texts),多聽英語新聞節(jié)目(news?programs),觀看英語電影
二、寫作(writing)
記英文日記:不要把一切都翻譯成漢語(translate everything into Chinese),應(yīng)學(xué)會(huì)用英語進(jìn)行思考
三、語法(grammar)
看些語法書,并請教老師
四、心態(tài)
保持輕松(stay?relaxed),滿懷信心(be confident)
寫作要求:
1. 結(jié)構(gòu)完整,要點(diǎn)齊全,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;
2. 行文流暢,語言準(zhǔn)確,書寫規(guī)范;
3. 文中不能出現(xiàn)任何真實(shí)的人名、校名或所在地等信息;
4. 詞數(shù)80左右。文章的開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
My Plan for Senior English Learning
I’m Li Ming I love English, but it’s a little difficult for me. I decide to try my best to learn it well. Here’s my plan for Senior English learning. ________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
Only in this way can I learn English well in senior high school. I hope it’s helpful for you. Thank you.
黔東南州2021年初中畢業(yè)升學(xué)統(tǒng)一考試試卷
英語答案
第一部分:聽力(30分)
Ⅰ. 聽力
略。
第二部分:語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(35分)
Ⅱ. 單項(xiàng)選擇(共15小題,每小題1分,滿分15分)
21-25 CDABA 26-30 DBCAA 31-35 CBACD
Ⅲ. 完型填空(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)
36-40 BACCD 41-45 CADBC
Ⅳ. 補(bǔ)全對話(共5小題,每小題2分,滿分10分)
46-50 BACGF
第三部分:閱讀理解(50分)
Ⅴ. 閱讀理解(共25小題,每小題2分,滿分50分)
A) 51-55 DBABC B) 56-60 CADBD C) 61-65 BDDCA D) 66-70 ADCCD
E) 71-75 BAFED
第四部分:初級寫作(35分)
Ⅵ. 短文填空(共10小題,每小題1.5分,滿分15分)
76. being 77. with 78. an 79. when 80. different
81. player 82. thankful 83. learned 84. parents 85. their
Ⅶ. 書面表達(dá)(滿分20分)
略。
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