Wh is the winner?
游戲規(guī)則：1.哪個(gè)隊(duì)能最快的完成任務(wù)，他將可以撕其他一個(gè)隊(duì)的名牌。2.被撕掉名牌的隊(duì)如果能快速搶答完成任務(wù)，他將可以復(fù)活。
Object Clause
什么是賓語從句?
M Yan’s Blg I ‘m a Grade 9 student. Exams are cming. I have a lt f hmewrk t d every day. S I have n time t play the pian. My parents hpe that I can enter a gd high schl. In rder t get high marks, my teachers suggest that I need t study harder and harder. I’m nt sure if I can play the pian fr an hur every day. Culd yu tell me what I shuld d?
Find ut bject clauses.
We knw her. We knw she likes English.
1.My parents hpe that I can enter a gd high schl.
2. I’m nt sure if I can play the pian fr an hur every day.
3. Culd yu tell me what I shuld d?
（1） ______ ________ _______ 是賓語從句的引導(dǎo)詞。（2）陳述句作賓語從句，由_____ 來充當(dāng)引導(dǎo)詞來連接主從句。口語中that常省略。
一般疑問句作賓語從句，由if/whether來充當(dāng)引導(dǎo)詞來連接主從句。
Is she right ? I want t knw.
I want t knw ___________ she is right.
Can yu swim ? She ask me.
She asked me ___________ I culd swim.
其中if/whether和r或r nt連用時(shí)，只能用whether。
I dn’t knw_____ he will g t the park r nt.Tell me ______ yu want t g shpping r read
特殊疑問句作賓語從句，由__________ 來充當(dāng)引導(dǎo)詞來連接主從句，由連接詞wh, whm, whse, which, what和連接副詞where, hw, why, when引導(dǎo)的賓語從句，這些詞既有詞義又充當(dāng)句子成分。
D yu knw _______ bk it is ?（這是誰的書）
Culd yu tell me ______ the bus is late?（公共汽車為什么遲到？）
He asked me ______ we left.(我們什么時(shí)候離開？）
練一練：把下列兩個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單句變成一個(gè)賓語從句。
2. My mther wants t knw. Des Lucy like playing sccer?
3. The teacher asks. What time is it?
I think（that ）the girl is Chinese.
My mther wants t knw if /whether Lucy likes playing sccer?
The teacher asks what time it is.
I think. The girl is Chinese.
除了注意用到引導(dǎo)詞外，還要注意什么？
把下列句子變成陳述句。
Can he swim？______ ______ ______ Des he have a friend ? _______ _______ a friend.3. Where did he g ? ______ ______ ______4. Is the girl shrt ? ____ _____ ____ likes music ? _______ ______ ______
想一想第5題的語序?yàn)槭裁床蛔儯?br/>下列句子的語序要怎樣變？
由wh，what，which作主語時(shí)，就是陳述語序，作賓語從句，語序不變。
1. Which is the way t the schl?2. What is the matter？3. What’s wrng?4. Wh called Miss Liu ?5. What’s happening ?6. What happened ?
e.g（ ）I dn’t feel very well. Mum asked me ___ this mrning?(重慶)What the matter is B. What wrng was C. What was the matter
I hear(that)
Jack ____ (be) an English teacher nw.
Jack _____ (be) a wrker tw years ag.
Jack__________ (read) a bk nw.
Jack ___________ (play) basketball at 9:00 yesterday mrning.
Jack__________ (ck) dinner tmrrw
Jack __________ (be) t England twice.
當(dāng)主句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的時(shí)候，賓語從句的時(shí)態(tài)不作限制，可以根據(jù)句子的需要使用任何時(shí)態(tài)。
was playing
He is happy.He is playing cmputer games.He will g t Beijing .He has finished his hmewrk.
He _______ happy.He___________ cmputer games.He ___________ t Beijing .He ____________his hmewrk.
He said(that)
had finished
當(dāng)主句是一般過去時(shí)的時(shí)候，賓語從句必須運(yùn)用相應(yīng)的過去的某一時(shí)態(tài)，從而達(dá)到主從句的相互一致。
但當(dāng)從句是客觀真理時(shí)，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。
Light travels faster than sund.
He said (that) _________________________
The earth ges rund the sun.
He said (that)_________________________
Light travels faster than sund.
( ) 1. — Mike wants t knw if ____ a picnic tmrrw. — Yes, but if it ____, we’ll visit the museum instead. A. yu have, will rain B. yu will have, will rain C. yu will have, rains D. will yu have, rains
if 賓語從句“是否”，從句根據(jù)句意來確定時(shí)態(tài)。if 條件狀語從句“如果”，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。
2. (1) 我相信他明天是不會(huì)來的。I dn’t believe that he will cme tmrrw. I believe that he will nt cme tmrrw.(2) 我想他的看法是不對(duì)的。I dn’t think that his idea is right. I think that his idea is nt right.
當(dāng)主句謂語動(dòng)詞是think, believe等動(dòng)詞時(shí)，賓語從句的否定意義要放到主句中。
3. 賓語從句可換成什么結(jié)構(gòu)？ Culd yu tell me hw I can get t the subway ? Culd yu tell me _________ get t the subway statin ? Wuld yu please tell me what I shuld d next ?Wuld yu please tell me ___________d next?
賓語從句可以轉(zhuǎn)化為疑問詞不定式，既“疑問詞+t d”
( )1.— Shw me the map, please I wnder _______. — Lk, it’s here. In the east f China near Taiwan prvince. (中考真題） A. where is Diayu Island B. where Diayu Island is C. what is Diayu Island like( ) 2.— Excuse me, culd yu tell me____ ? — Abut tw mnths ag.(中考真題）where my MP4 is B. when yu bught yur cameraC. Hw much yur English machine is
( )3. —Can yu tell me ______? —By ding mre speaking.（2013湖北黃岡） A. hw I will imprve my English　　 B. which way can I chse C. hw d I deal with my English　　 D. what’s wrng with my English( )4.—The light in his rm is still n. D yu knw--____________?（2014江蘇常州） —In rder t prepare fr the cming exam. A. if he wrks hard　B. why he stays up s late C. why is he s busyD. when he will stp wrking
( )5. --- Wuld yu please tell me _______? --- Of curse. Abut twenty minutes’ walk. (2020福建) A. hw far is it frm the htel B, hw far it is frm the htel C. hw lng yu have been in the htel D. hw lng have yu been in the htel( )6. Lily’s mther lked fr her fr half an hur, but culdn’t find ______. (2019廣東) A. what Lily was　　B. what was Lily C. where Lily was　　D. where was Lily
Review bject clauses, finish sme exercise.Write a passage. Write back t M Yan .(use bject clauses.)
Can yu give M Yan sme advice？
I hpe I can…
Yu said… I think yu shuld /can /need t…
I hpe… I ‘m sure…
Yu als said that…I suggest…
what _____ _____ _____ ____ _____ ____ ___ ___
主句時(shí)態(tài) 從句時(shí)態(tài) 根據(jù)句意 用時(shí)態(tài) 改成相應(yīng)的 過去時(shí)態(tài)

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