A
Laura lived in a small village near the sea.One day she decided t g fr __1__ swim in the sea.She knew that the sea near the village had a strng tide（浪），but she was a gd __2__ ，s she wasn't afraid.Laura left her friends lying __3__ the sands and ran int the sea.She swam quite far ut frm the beach and waved（招手）t her friends in the distance.After a shrt while she decided t swim back.She tried her best， __4__ she culdn't get any clser t the beach.The tide kept pulling her back.She waved her arms in the air __5__ her friends knw that she was in truble，but they just waved back，fr they didn't knw what she __6__ .After a lng time，Laura became very __7__ and she culdn't swim any mre.Her legs went dwn and she lst hpe.Suddenly， __8__ feet tuched the sand！All the time she had been swimming in a place where the water wasn't deep! When at last she went back t the beach, ne f her friends asked,"Did yu __9__ yur swim?""Yes, it was lvely,"she answered. She never tld them __10__ really happened.
( )1.A./B. the C. aD. an
( )2.A. swimB. swimming C. swumD. swimmer
( )3.A. upB. in C. dwnD. n
( )4.A. andB. but C. rD. s
( )5.A. t letB. let C. lettingD. t letting
( )6.A. meansB. meant C. has meantD. is meaning
( )7.A. tireB. tiring C. tiredlyD. tired
( )8.A. sheB. herC. hersD. herself
( )9.A. enjyB. enjyed C. enjyingD. enjys
( )10.A. thatB. what C. whD. which
B
In the 1600s，Isaac Newtn，an English physicist，discvered sme laws that still apply（適用）t the things yu d，see，and feel every day.He is ften __1__ as the scientist wh has greatly influenced the science and is mst famus fr discvering the Laws f Gravity（萬有引力）.
Newtn did experiments t understand hw bjects behave in nature.He wanted t knw mre abut what caused an bject t start mving r t change its __2__ .
In 1687，a bk written by Newtn __3__ ut t explain hw bjects mve in the physical wrld.The English scientist expressed his ideas in three rules，r laws.Newtn's first law f mtin（運動）says __4__ n acceleratin（加速）can happen withut an unbalanced frce.Here，acceleratin means“change in mtin”and frce means"a push __5__ pull”.Anther way t say Newtn's first law is this: Objects which are at rest dn't mve unless an unbalanced frce acts n __6__ . Objects in mtin dn't slw __7__ , speed up, stp r turn unless a frce makes them d s.
Newtn's first law describes inertia（慣性）.Inertia is the tendency（趨勢）f bjects t resist（抵抗）a change in mtin.Suppse yu are riding in a car.The driver is driving the car at __8__ high speed.If the car turns suddenly in ne directin，yur bdy feels pulled t the ther side __9__ the car.Yur bdy is trying t cntinue mving in the same directin as it was befre the car turns.When the car stps，yur seat belt and frictin（摩擦）frm the seat prvide the unbalanced frce needed __10__ yu in yur seat.
( )1.A. praiseB. praises C. praisedD. praising
( )2.A. directrB. directly C. directD. directin
( )3.A. cameB. was cme C. cmesD. cming
( )4.A. whatB. that C. whichD. wh
( )5.A. and B. but C. rD. besides
( )6.A. themB. they C. theirD. themselves
( )7.A. upB. dwn C. nD. t
( )8.A. aB. an C. theD./
( )9.A. inB. f C. byD. with
( )10.A. t keepB. keeping C. keepsD. kept
二、閱讀下面一篇關(guān)于絲綢之路的短文。請你根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，回答后面的問題。
The Silk Rad is the name f different rutes that lng ag cnnected Eurpe, Africa and Asia. Peple reached these different places alng these rutes. Scientists believe peple began t travel alng the Silk Rad abut 3,000 years ag. By the time the Chinese silk trade became imprtant in the wrld, the Silk Rad had cvered almst 6,500 kilmeters. It went frm Rme t China, which is frm the West t the Far East.
Merchants（商人）travelled alng the Silk Rad t carry silk，f curse.They als carried and traded ther things like spices（香料），clth，jewels and gld.
Alng these ancient rutes have cme many fascinating and mysterius stries.
It is said that Rman sldiers wh lst a war travelled thrugh central Asia.They decided t live smewhere near the ancient Chinese villages.Sme f these Rmans married lcal Chinese wmen，and the legend（傳說）f the blnd-haired，blue-eyed tribes f China started.
Sme histrians believe that the peple f Kashmir were taken away frm their cuntry Israel（以色列）.Peple say that these peple were the first nes that travelled alng the Silk Rad.They kept their Jewish lifestyle fr a lng time.
During its busiest perid，the Silk Rad allwed peple frm many different cultures and cuntries t meet each ther and learn frm each ther.It included peple and trading gds frm different areas.All these peple travelled the Silk Rad.And they shared gds，stries，languages，and cultures.
In mdern times，the ld Silk Rad rutes（路線）are still used，but nw they are crssed by trains instead f camels and hrses.There is even a Silk Rute Museum in Jiuquan in China.It has ver 35，000 bjects frm all alng the Silk Rad.
1.Hw many cntinents（洲）did the Silk Rad cnnect lng ag？
___________________________________________________________________________________
2.Hw lng did the Silk Rad cver？
___________________________________________________________________________________
3.What did ancient merchants trade alng the Silk Rad？
___________________________________________________________________________________
4.Wh were the first nes t travel alng the Silk Rad?
___________________________________________________________________________________
5.Hw are the Silk Rad rutes crssed in mdern times?
___________________________________________________________________________________
答案：
語法選擇
(A) 1-5 CDDBA 6-10 BDBAB
(B) 1-5 CDABC 6-10 ABABA
回答問題。
1.It cnnected three/3 cntinents.
2.It cvered almst 6，500 kilmeters.
3.They traded silk，spices，clth，jewels and gld.
4.The peple f Kashmir were the first nes t travel alng the Silk Rad.
5.They are crssed by trains instead f camels and hrses.

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