2022年小升初六年級(jí)英語句型復(fù)習(xí)1、否定句一般疑問句和否定句的轉(zhuǎn)換：找will/can/should/shall 和 be動(dòng)詞， 一般疑問句把它們往前扔，后面照抄，some要變成any，I/we要變成you.   否定句在它們后面加not ，some要變成any.1. I am sitting on the sofa. ___________________________(一般疑問句)___________________________(否定句)2. We can play the piano for the party.___________________________(一般疑問句)___________________________(否定句) 沒有will/can/should/shall和be動(dòng)詞， 一般疑問句句子開頭加Do/Does, 后面照抄，some→any，I/we→you    否定句在主語后面加don’t/ doesn’t, 后面照抄，some→any     do和does照妖鏡，后面動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)原形）1. Mike does homework afters school every day.___________________________(一般疑問句)___________________________(否定句)2. They visit the Great Wall on Sunday.___________________________(一般疑問句)___________________________(否定句)2、特殊疑問句特殊疑問句的轉(zhuǎn)換：看劃線部分，寫出特殊疑問詞。去掉劃線部分，把剩下部分變成一般疑問句。注意：劃線部分不能出現(xiàn)，劃線部分是主語時(shí)不用變一般疑問句，照抄。 就劃線部分提問1、It’s Sunday._________________________________________________________________________2、It’s sunny._________________________________________________________________________3、It’s May 25th ._________________________________________________________________________4、I’m fine,thanks._________________________________________________________________________5、It’s six o’clock now._________________________________________________________________________6、My car is broken._________________________________________________________________________7、I go to school by bus every day._________________________________________________________________________8、I have three apples._________________________________________________________________________9、There is a little water in the bottle._________________________________________________________________________10、I go to visit my grandparents three times a week._________________________________________________________________________11、I read this book three times._________________________________________________________________________12、This is a pair of socks._________________________________________________________________________13、I will stay in Beijing for three days._________________________________________________________________________14、I will come back in three hours._________________________________________________________________________15、Peter is  1.6 meters tall._________________________________________________________________________16、The girl in the red dress is Lily._________________________________________________________________________17、It’s about three kilometres far from my house to school._________________________________________________________________________ 3、復(fù)數(shù)句子寫出下列單詞的復(fù)數(shù)this(       ) that (       ) is(       )  his(       )  I (       ) he (       ) she (       ) it(       )  her(       )  its(       )變復(fù)數(shù)句子：變復(fù)數(shù)需要注意主語和謂語動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)要一致。
　　 Is it a dog?
　　___________________________________________________________　　 The child likes playing.
　　___________________________________________________________
　　 She is a little girl.
　　___________________________________________________________
　　 This is a knife.
　　___________________________________________________________
　　 This is a pair of socks.
　　___________________________________________________________ 4、同義句同義句轉(zhuǎn)換：
1、有時(shí)候一句話可以用好幾個(gè)不同的句型來表達(dá)，這就是我們所說的同義句，主要考查我們對(duì)同義句型的理解與掌握情況。
　　 What’s the matter?
　　_____________________________________________________________
　　 It’s time to have lunch.
　　_____________________________________________________________
　　He walks to school every day.
　　_____________________________________________________________
　　Where are you from?
　　_____________________________________________________________18     同義句還可以運(yùn)用反義詞、同義詞等不同的句子表達(dá)同一個(gè)意思。反義詞：John is taller than his sister= John’s sister is _______ _______ John.Sunday comes before Monday. =Monday ________  _______ Sunday. 同義詞：Lily worries about her little baby.= Lily _______ _______ _______ her little baby.        John likes spring best. = Jhon’s _______ _______ is spring.        Sunny is good at running. = Sunny _______ _______ _______ running.        The bottle is full of water. = The bottle _______ _______ _______ water.        The shop was open at this time. = The shop was _______ _______ at this time.        Be quiet! =Don’t be _______ ! 5、祈使句表示命令、邀請(qǐng)或者勸告，對(duì)象是you，但往往被省略，句中動(dòng)詞用原形，變否定時(shí)在前面加don’t。難點(diǎn)在于區(qū)分什么時(shí)候是祈使句。Be quiet! (否定句)___________________________________.Bill, come and chat with me.(否定句)___________________________________.Give him a pen. (否定句) _______________________________Don’t _______(draw) on the wall.Let ________(we) go to the flower show. 6、反義疑問句反意疑問句由兩部分組成，重點(diǎn)注意：時(shí)態(tài)一致，前肯后否，前否后肯，反問用代詞，there be不變,祈使句均可用will you反義疑問，除了let’s，回答時(shí)，是就是，不是就不是。He will go to see a film,    _____________________?Mary is going to study Chinese, ________________?He has to come here early, _________________?Don't open the door,   __________________?Let us go to school,                 _____________?Let's go to school,                    _____________?I am late, ___________?That is your bike,                 _____________?There is something wrong  with my bike,                 _____________?There is little water in the bottle,                 _____________? 7、感嘆句英語表示感嘆用what和how，what+名詞，how+形容詞/副詞，可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)時(shí)可用what a/an，但沒有how a/an。熟記下面幾句話：What a beautiful girl！= How beautiful a girl!What a beautiful girl she  is!= How beautiful the girl  is!                名詞/主語 謂語    形容詞 /  主語   謂語給下列句子填上適當(dāng)?shù)母袊@詞。1、__________beautiful these flowers are!2、__________ I want to be a doctor!3、__________ big fish these are!4、__________ expensive watch she is wearing!5、__________comfortable room it is!6、__________lovely the girl is!7、__________ boring work it is !把下列句子按要求改為感嘆句1、It’s a beautiful dress.(用what 引導(dǎo)) _______________________________________2、She is swimming so fast.(用how 引導(dǎo)) _____________________________________3、This is a nice gift.(用what引導(dǎo)) __________________________________________  8、there be句型謹(jǐn)記：there be 表達(dá)“有”的意思，“就進(jìn)原則”，注意不可數(shù)名詞視為單數(shù)；表達(dá)“將會(huì)有”時(shí)there will be (客觀)，there is going to be（主觀將會(huì)有）。Have/has 表達(dá)“誰有”，一定跟著主人后。1. _____________a basketball in the playground.（將會(huì)有）2. She__________ some dresses.（有）3. They___________ a nice garden. （有）4. ______________a reading-room in the building? （有）           

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