? 2020 - 2021學年第二學期初二英語練習1 2021.03
注意事項:
1.本試卷共七大題，71小題，滿分100分?？荚囉脮r100分鐘。
2.答題前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考點名稱、考場號、座位號、準考證號填寫清楚，準考證號相應(yīng)的數(shù)字用2B鉛筆涂黑。
3.答客觀題必須用2B鉛筆把答題卷上對應(yīng)題目的答案標號涂黑；答主觀題必須用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆寫在答題卷指定的位置上，不在答題區(qū)域內(nèi)的答案一律無效；不得用其他筆答題。
4.考生答題必須在答題卷上，答在試卷和草稿紙上一律無效。

一、聽力選擇（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）
（請先用兩分鐘時間熟悉聽力試題，然后再動筆答題。）
A）聽下面每段對話，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出與你所聽內(nèi)容相符的選項。每段 對話讀兩遍。
1. What is Mark's favorite animal?

2. How is Daniel going to Xiamen?

3. Where would Sam like to go?

4. What can we learn from the conversation?
A. Mary hasn't played baseball for ten years.
B. Mary enjoys playing baseball now.
C. Mary used to play baseball seven years ago.
5. What time is it now?
A. 8: 40. B. 8: 10. C. 8: 00.
B）聽對話和短文回答問題。聽一段對話，回答第6 - 7小題。對話讀兩遍。
6. Why didn't the man buy the tickets that evening?
A. Because the bus left just ten minutes ago.
B. Because the man drank too much wine and was too late.
C. Because the weather was bad.
7. When will the first train leave tomorrow morning?
A. 8: 15. B. 9: 15. C. 11: 30.
聽第一篇短文，回答第8 - 10小題。請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案，完成信息記錄表。短文讀兩遍。

8. A. second B. third C. fourth
9. A.$200 B.$300 C.$400
10. A.7:30 B. 8: 30 C. 9: 30
聽第二篇短文，回答第11 - 15小題，短文讀兩遍。
11. What did Sue want to know in her letter?
A. Something about Amy's town.
B. Something about food in Amy's town.
C. Something about the library in Amy's town.
12. How many places did. Amy talk about in her letter?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
13. How far is it from the park to Amy's house?
A. Quite far. B. Very near. C. An hour's walk.
14. Where does Amy usually do her homework?
A. At home. B. At the school. C. At the library.
15. How is the food in Top Food Center?
A. Cheap and nice. B. Expensive but delicious. C. Cheap but not so nice.

二、單項選擇（共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）
請認真閱讀下面各題，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該 項涂黑。
16. Rome, _________ capital of Italy, is _________ country with a long history.
A. a; the B. a;a C. the; a D./; the
17. It's said that two years _________ since the old man _________ .
A. has passed, has dead B. has passed, died
C. have passed, died D. have passed, has died
18. -- Where is your father now? -- He _________ HongKong. He _________ there for three days.
A. has gone to, has been to B. has been to, has been
C. has gone to, has been D. went, was
19. --- How happy your grandparents are!
--- Yes, my grandma _________ my grandpa for 50 years.
A. has married with B. has got married to
C. has been married with D. has been married to
20. ----- She's just back from work, _________ she?
-----_________.She's cooking supper in the kitchen.
A. hasn't, Yes B. isn't, No C. has, No D. isn't, Yes
21. The old man lives _________ in a _________ house, but he doesn't feel _________ .
A. alone, alone, lonely B. lonely, lonely, alone
C. alone, lonely, lonely D. alone, lonely, alone
22. -- Do you have any books about computer science? I want to borrow _________ .
--- Yes, here you are. But you must return it before this Sunday.
A. some B. any C. it D. one
23. Apples are _________ good fruit that _________ people dislike them.
A. such, few B. so, few C. such, a few D. so, a few
24. -- Could you please _________ fur coats any more? --- _________ .
A. don't buy; OK. I will B. not buy; OK, I won't
C. not buy; Yes, I could D. not to buy; Yes, I can
25. -- The changes are good for people. --- _________ .I like the transport but I can't stand the pollution.
A. Yes, I agree with you. B. No, you are wrong.
C. In some ways, I agree with you. D. No, I agree with you.

三、完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）
請先通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中；選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
As soon as he finished his homework, Eric jumped on his bicycle and rode off in the direction of the beach. While he was 26 along, he thought about the whales. He hoped he would see them again today. After he got to the beach, Eric 27 his bicycle behind a bush so that no one could see it from the road. Then he ran down to the beach. Although it was only four in the afternoon, the sky was already getting 28 . Eric frowned(皺眉). If it 29 , he wouldn't be able to see the whales because they would stay in deeper water. He hurried along the beach 30 the rocks.They were the best places to watch the whales because of their 31 . Before Eric reached the rocks he felt a drop of water on his head. "Oh no! "he thought. "Now the whales will stay in the deep water and I won't be able to 32 them!"But just then he saw a large shape on the beach. It was a young whale! The whale was too close to the shore (海岸) and got stuck (擱淺) on the 33 ! At first the whale didn't move at all. Then he saw its tail move weakly. Eric turned and ran in the rain as 34 as he could back to his bicycle. He had to get 35 ! If they didn't get the whale back in the water soon, it would die and Eric couldn’t let that happen.
26. A. riding B. running C. getting D. walking
27. A. sent B. hid C. took D. got
28. A. bright B. white C. black D. dark
29. A. shone B. snowed C. rained D. blew
30. A. into B. off C. to D. from
31. A. colour B. size C. height D. weight
32. A. see B. kill C. catch D. save
33. A. rock B. beach C. road D. bicycle
34. A. fast B. happily C. slowly D. sadly
35. A. care B. water C. medicine D. help

四、閱讀理解（共12小題；每小題2分，滿分24分）
請認真閱讀下列短文，然后從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
A

36. What activity can you do on Saturday morning?
A. Plant a tree in Foxdale Park. B. Listen to stories in Sunnyside Public Library.
C. Eat a free lunch at Coffee Quest. D. Attend a talk in Sunnyside Hall.
37. Who can be brought to listen to Tom's stories with parents?
A. A3 - year - old girl. B. Two 5 - year - old boys.
C. Two 8 - year - old girls. D. A 10 - year - old boy.
38. The advertisements above are most probably(最有可能) from _________ .
A. a local noticeboard B. a TV guide
C. a sports magazine D. a school leaflet
B
Never a boring moment
If you like to keep lively, There's my sister the screamer
If you hate being bored, And my brother who always roars,
Just come down to our house 15 And a grandpa who's stone deaf
And knock on the door. (He's the one who slams doors).

5 It's the noisiest house So come down to our house,
In the whole of our town, You don't need the address,
There's a door always slamming You'll hear it ten miles away
（砰地關(guān)上） 20 And the outside's a 40 .
And things falling down.

You won't mind the noise,
There's my dad, who keeps shouting, You'll just like the din (吵鬧聲) -
10 And my mum, who breaks things, For there's never a boring moment
The baby (who'll bite you! ) In the house we live in!
And our dog running rings.

39. How many people are there in the writer's home?
A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven. D. Eight.
40. Which of the following is the most suitable (恰當?shù)? for 40 ?
A. medal B. mess C. matter D. mark
41. What can we learn about the writer of the poem?
A. It is a child who hopes to get away from his/her family.
B. It is an adult who wants to move into the very house.
C. It is a child who is happy and active.
D. It is an adult who hates noise so much.
C
Right now, the biggest source of energy (能源) in the world is fossil fuel. Fossil fuels are oil, gas, and coal. More than 80 percent of the world's energy comes from fossil fuel. There are many problems with fossil fuel. One problem is that when fossil fuel is burned, it pollutes the air. Also, when we take fossil fuel from the Earth, we often cause a lot of harm. Another problem is that we're running out of it.
A big source of energy for many countries is nuclear power(核能). Thirty - one countries use nuclear power. A lot of ships also use it.
Nuclear power has some advantages(優(yōu)點). First of all, we can't run out of nuclear power.Nuclear power does not make the air dirty. Also, if a country has nuclear power, it doesn't need to buy as much oil from other countries.
However, there are also a lot of problems that come with nuclear power. For example, nuclear accidents are very serious. In 1986, there was a nuclear accident in Russia. In the next 20 years, about 4,000 people got sick and died. In 2011 there was another very serious nuclear accident in Japan. That was several years ago, but Japan is still trying to clean up the nuclear waste from the accident.
Many people don't want nuclear power in their countries. They say that it's not safe. A lot of people in the United States, Russia, France, Japan, India, and many other countries want their counties to use safer and cleaner ways to get electricity (電力). Sometimes they get together to show their strong disagreement with nuclear energy.
Many people hate nuclear energy, but more and more countries are using it. One reason for this is that the world is using more and more energy. We just don't have enough fossil fuel. However, if we use nuclear power, then we may have more serious problems in the future.
42. In the second sentence of the fifth paragraph, what does the underlined word "it" mean?
A. The country. B. Nuclear power. C. A person. D. The electricity.
43. What can we learn from the passage?
A. Nuclear power is a kind of fossil fuels.
B. There have been two nuclear accidents by now.
C. Nuclear power is easy enough to make.
D. People may run out of fossil fuel one day.
44. What would be the best title for the passage?
A. A Safe Source of Energy? B. The Best Energy Source in the World!
C. Everyone Loves Nuclear Power D. We Should Only Use Fossil Fuels
D
Once upon a time, there lived a smart man. Everyone respected him. His son, however, was very lazy and did nothing all day.
The smart man was worried about his son's future. One day, he said to his son, "I want you to go find some treasure. I have drawn a map to guide you. "Then he handed his son a bag. Inside the bag were clothes, some food, a little money and the map.
The son started his long journey the next day. He had to travel across forests, rivers and mountains.Along the way, he met a lot of people . He was helped by some with food and by some with shelter (住所). He also came across robbers(搶劫犯)who tried to rob him. He saw changing landscapes (風景) and experienced different kinds of weather.
Finally, after a long year, he reached the treasure's location(地點). He spent two days looking and digging for the treasure, but found nothing.
Disappointed, he headed back to his home. On his way back, he experienced the same changing landscapes and seasons. Sometimes he would stop to enjoy the beauty of nature. He also learned to hunt and make meals. He had to fix his own clothes and shelter himself. He was now able to tell time by the position of the sun and protect himself from wild animals. He met the same people who had helped him earlier. This time, he stayed and helped them to thank them.
When he reached home, he said sorry to his father for not finding the treasure.
"There wasn't any treasure in the very first place, my son, " the father answered with a smile."But I think you have found you life’s true meaning. "
45. What did the smart man ask his son to do?
A. Draw a map that would guide him to treasure.
B. Travel to a faraway place to look for treasure.
C. Make a living by selling clothes and food.
D. See the world's forests and mountains.
46. Why did the father set this task for his son?
A. To make his son do some interesting activities.
B. To see if his son could solve difficulties.
C. To test his son's ability to live in the wild.
D. To help his son find his life's true meaning.
47. It can be inferred (推斷) that the son _________ .
A. suffered from (遭受) hunger, cold and other dangers
B. chose a guide that would easily take him to the treasure
C. had to rob others for food and clothes
D. did not enjoy the natural beauty that he saw

五、信息還原（共5小題；每空1分，滿分5分）
根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從所給選項中選出填入空白處的最佳選項，并填在答題卷上。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
The Queen argued with everybody as usual. Every minute or two, Alice heard, "Of with his head! " and "Off with her head! "
At the end of the game, only the. king, the Queen and Alice were on the croquet - ground(槌球場). 48 .
"Do you know the Mock Turtle? " the Queen asked Alice.
"No, " Alice replied.
"Come with me! "the Queen said, "You must meet him. "
Soon they met a gryphon (獅身鷹首獸). 49
"Get up you lazy thing ! the Queen said. " 50 ! Tell him to tell his story!" And she left.
____51 , Alice was a bit afraid.
"Come on! " he said.
"People are always telling me what to do here, " Alice thought as she followed him.
The Mock Turtle was sitting on a rock and sighing. 52
"Why is it sad? " Alice asked.
"It doesn't know, " the Gryphon replied. "It only imagines that it is sad. "
They went up to the Mock Turtle and the Gryphon said, "This young lady wants to know your story.


六、詞匯檢測（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）
根據(jù)下列句子所給首字母或漢語注釋以及上下文，在答題卡標有題號的橫線上，寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式。每空只寫一詞。
53. I had an _________ (采訪)with an film star yesterday.
54. Do you mind me _________ (交流)with you by email?
55. There were once some _________ (工廠) near the river.
56. _________ (確切)speaking, I have no plan to go to the USA next year.
57. The government hopes to improve the living _________ (狀況) of the farmers.
58. Many Chinese people usually visit their _________ homes during the Spring Festival.
59. Have you decided to take a direct _________ to Japan? It won't take much time.
60. Harbin is in the _________ art of China. You can enjoy the Ice Festival there in winter.
61. The little girl will travel _________ to learn more about the world.
62. - Will you go to the sports centre tomorrow? -It may rain, but I shall go there _________.

七、句子翻譯（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）
將下列句子譯成英語，并將所譯句子寫在答題卡標有題號的橫線上。
63.你爸爸去北京出差多久了?

64.所有學生除了他已經(jīng)動身去蘇州博物館了。

65.他自從去年九月就加入了閱讀俱樂部。

66.當我看到那山時，我忍不住拍起照來。

67.孩子們在操場上打籃球多開心啊!


八、閱讀表達（共3題；各小題分別為1、2、3分，滿分6分）
閱讀下面的短文并用英語回答問題，并將答案寫在答題卡上標有題號的橫線上。
Not only adults but also teenagers have problems in their life. Here is a survey (調(diào)查) showing the main problems of teenagers.
They feel stressed (有壓力的) because they have too much homework to do both at school and at home. They have lots of exams to take. And parents usually send them to different classes at weekends. They don't have their own time to do what they are interested in. Now more and more teenagers are getting short - sighted (近視). They often read in bed or keep reading for a long time without having a rest. Some of them are crazy about playing computer games. Some spend too much time watching TV. Another problem among teenagers is that many of them are becoming fat. They eat too much junk food, but they take little exercise.
I think teenagers should think of ways to deal with (處理) these problems. They should make a plan for study and hobbies and find time to relax (放松) as much as possible.
68. How do teenagers feel when they have too much homework to do?
69. What makes teenagers get short - sighted?
70. Will you relax yourself when you have problems in your life? Why or Why not?


九、書面表達（共1小題；滿分10分）
71.又到了春暖花開的時節(jié)，蘇州正歡迎來自世界各地的游客來蘇州做客。你很榮幸地當選為蘇州晚報的英語小導游，請你根據(jù)下列表格中的內(nèi)容用英語向各方來賓做一個有關(guān)蘇州的介紹。內(nèi)容要點如下:

要求:1.表達清楚，語法正確，上下文連貫；
2.必須包含所有信息，并作適當發(fā)揮；
3.字數(shù)在90字左右（開頭結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)）；
4.不得使用真實姓名和校名等。
Ladies and gentlemen, welcome to Suzhou! Let me introduce the beautiful city to you.






















參考答案
一、略
二、CBCDD CDABC
三、ABDCC CABAD
四、ACA CBC BDA BDA
五、DAGFB
六、

七、

八、


九、

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