二0二二年東營市初中學業(yè)水平考試英語模擬試題5(總分120分  考試時間 120分鐘)注意事項：1、本試題分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷兩部分。第Ⅰ卷為選擇題，65分；第Ⅱ卷為非選擇題，55分；共120分。2、答題前請務(wù)必將姓名、準考證號和座號填寫在試卷和答題卡相應位置上, 考試結(jié)束后,試卷和答題卡一并收回。3、答題前請務(wù)必認真閱讀答題卡上的注意事項，試題答案必須填涂或填寫在答題卡相應位置上。4、聽力填表題為第Ⅱ卷的第四大題。 第Ⅰ卷 （選擇題， 共65分）一、聽力選擇（共15小題，計15分；每小題約有8秒鐘的答題時間）（一）錄音中有五個句子，每個句子聽兩遍，然后從每小題A、B、C中選出能對選出句子中所包含的信息。1 .A. alone   B. allow   C. along2 .A.￥72  B. ￥92   C. ￥223. A. work  out  B. walk up  C. wake up4. A. The girl got the right way.B. The girl got ill.C. The girl lost her way.5.A. Davy will get me a cup of tea.B. I will give Davy some tea.C. Davy will make some tea.（二）錄音中有五組對話，聽對話兩遍后，從每小題A、B、C中選出能回答所給問題的正確答案。6.A.No, they aren’t.  B. Neither, I think. C. Never.7.A.I listen to music.  B. Yes, I do. C. I am hard-working.８.A. By bus.  B. Quite well.  C .By 6:00 a.m.9.A.I don’t care.  B. Nothing serious.  C. Sorry to hear that.10.A. He is writing. B. He likes singing.  C .An engineer.（三）錄音中有兩段短文，聽短文兩遍后，從每小題A、B、C中選出能回答所給問題的正確答案。（錄音播放前你有40秒鐘的讀題時間）11.What lesson are the students having now?English.   B .Geography.   C. America.12.Where does Liu Ying hope to go?Canada.   B. Australia.   C. America.13.When does Huang Mei want to meet her pen pal？In Summer.  B. Next year.  C. During Christmas.14.What did Mrs. Brown want to buy?A.A coat.   B.A pair of jeans.  C.A sweater.15.Why didn’t Mrs. Brown buy it at once?A. She didn’t like the color.B. She was busy.C. She didn’t have enough money.（注意：請同學們翻到第Ⅱ卷第四大題，繼續(xù)做聽力填表題。）二、單項選擇 （共10小題，計10分）從每小題A、B、C、D中選出一個能填入句中空白處的最佳答案。16. Hekou Library is   public place for us to do some reading．So, don't talk or laugh loudly in ____ public． A. a； a B. the； a C. a；/ D. /；/17.Dongying has changed a lot. More and more travelers come here and some of them want to stay here for ________ week. A. other B. the other C. another D. others18.—I think dragons are the ________ of China．Do you think so? —I agree with you． A. symbol B. situation C. promise D. shape19.-Billy has made great progress in his maths．
-Exactly．He doesn't do his homework so         as he used to  ． A. wisely B. patiently C. correctly D. carelessly20.-Who is the person you admire the most？
-Xi Jinping，the president of China．He is the ______ of China． A. teacher  B. pride  C. voice     D.musician21.- The price of petroleum（石油）              so quickly these days．
- Oh，no，but I don' t hope so． A. afford B. rises C. improves D. raises22.  — Don’t smoke any more.  It’s bad for your health. — I am trying to       . It’s really hard , you know. A. turn it on B. put it off C. give it up D. take it out23.—I'm planning to climb Mount Huang this summer. Would you like to come along?
—Wow! That would be exciting _________ challenging. I'm in! A. as well as B. as good as C. as long as D. as far as24.—It is hoped that users' private information will be better protected in the future.
—__________. Much of our personal information is at great risk in the age of the Internet. A. Exactly B. It depends C. Not at all D. Far from it25.— It shouldn't take long to clear up after the party if we all volunteer to help.
— That's right. ________.A. The early bird catches the worm
B. Put all your eggs in one basket
C. Many hands make light work
D. Actions speak louder than words二、閱讀理解（本大題共20小題，共40.0分）ADear editor，
My English teacher is very strict （嚴厲）with us．Several days ago，when we were having class，Tom asked me a question．But she thought we were speaking in class．She asked us to stand at the back of the classroom for a few minutes．This made me uncomfortable．After that，I feel nervous in her class，so I don't like her class．However，I really want to learn English well．What should I do？
Yours，
Mike
Dear Mike，
I am sorry you are having difficulty with your English class．Every teacher wants his or her students to study hard especially in class．So I think you should have a talk with your English teacher and tell her what you were doing with Tom that day．If she knows your worries，maybe she will help you with your English．And she will be pleased to hear you want to learn English well．I believe when students are not trying as hard as they can，a teacher is forced（被迫）to take actions．
Yours，
Editor26.What's wrong with Mike？ ______ A. He meets trouble with his parents．
B. He doesn't know how to get on well with his classmates．
C. He has a hard time with his English class．
D. He is always speaking in class．27.What happened in that English class？ ______ A. Mike couldn't answer the question．So the teacher asked him to stand．
B. Mike had an argument with Tom about the question．
C. Tom asked Mike a question，and the teacher thought they were speaking．
D. Mike felt uncomfortable because he was ill．28.In the editor's opinion，why did the English teacher punish（懲罰） Mike？ ______ A. Because the English teacher didn't think Mike was studying hard in class．
B. Because Mike answered the question wrong．
C. Because Mike was bad at English．
D. Because Mike had a fight with other students．29.What does the underlined phrase"take actions"mean in Chinese？ ______ A. 采取行動 B. 參加活動 C. 幫助 D. 表演30.What can we learn from the letters？ ______ A. Mike wants to have a talk with his English teacher．
B. Mike wants the editor to say something to his English teacher．
C. The editor gave Mike some advice，but it didn't work．
D. Mike dislikes English classes now，but he wants to learn English well．BWhen your dream is to become a footballer, nothing should get in your way—even if you have no feet.Gabriel Muniz, an 11-year-old Brazil kid, was born without feet. Although his family thought he would have serious difficulties living a normal life, he started walking before he was one year old. His mother would go after him, expecting him to keep falling, but he never fell. It took him a while to make the jump from walking to playing football, but he did make it. And, in fact, there's nothing he loves more than playing football. In his school, the skillful youngster(年輕人) is not only the best player in his school team but also the captain of his gym team.He knows that his disability means he'll never be able to play for a professional(專業(yè)的) football team. So Gabriel is hoping that football will one day become a Paralympics (殘疾人奧運會的) sport. He proved to everyone there he could go head to head with any other boy. Watching him play is unbelievable. He's fast and he’s got a big bag of tricks—he's very skilled and he does everything he can to copy his hero, Messi so much that he is invited to go to Spain to meet his hero Messi and show his talent in the Barcelona Football Club.   His coach says he is proving the disability only exists(存在) inside our heads and he is challenging(挑戰(zhàn)) the social norms.31.What's wrong with Gabriel Muniz?A. He can't see and hear anything.
B. He always gives trouble to his family.
C. He was born without feet.
D. He often argues with his partners.32.According to the passage we can know that Gabriel Muniz _______.A. thinks others laugh at him
B. is a professional football player
C. prefers playing for a club
D. is a skillful football player33.In the passage the underlined word “norms” has the same meaning of ______.A. disadvantage B. habit C. rule(準則) D. progress34.Which of the following is NOT true according to the text?A. The boy's family was surprised he could walk well.
B. The boy wants to play football in the Paralympics.
C. The boy has too much difficulty living a normal life.
D. His coach has noticed the boy's hard job and talent.35.What is the best title of the passage?A. the Power of the Dream B. The Most Popular Sports
C. A Disability Boy and His Hero D. Practice Makes PerfectCDo you have meals regularly? If the answer is “yes”, it would be great. However, many people are not doing as great as you. According to a new survey, half of British people say that they are too busy to have meals on time. The survey shows that 50% of British people don’t have meals on time. About 40% of them eat breakfast in less than 10 minutes. One fifth say that they don’t have breakfast or lunch. Instead, they choose to eat snacks to stop themselves from being hungry. About 47% say that they are so busy that they just have a sandwich at their desks. Many people eat snacks to get through the day. As a result, making people eat healthily is not an easy task. It seems that the traditional lunch hour is becoming a thing of the past.As we all know, breakfast is the most important meal of the day. But so many people don’t have breakfast every day. Even worse, nearly one in three people combine breakfast and lunch together.Many people have dinner very late in the evening. About 16% of people say that they often have dinner after 8 pm. That is time for the digestive system(消化系統(tǒng)) to slow down and get ready to sleep! Some people even eat snacks late at night!Everyday work is very important, of course. But health is much more important.36.What is the writer’s attitude towards the result of the survey?A. He is worried. B. He is happy.
C. He doesn’t care. D. He doesn’t believe it.37.According to the survey, _________ of British people don’t have breakfast or lunch.A. 10% B. 20% C. 30% D. 50%38.What is the most important meal of the day?A. dinner B. lunch C. breakfast D. snacks39.What does the writer think of having dinner after 8 pm?A. It is not healthy.
B. It is very common
C. It is important.
D. It is good for digestive system.40.What does the writer want to tell us?A. Many people don’t have breakfast.
B. Eating snacks is bad for health.
C. Several ways to keep healthy.
D. We should have meals regularly.DHave you ever heard of "a ball of energy"？ People often use it to describe very active children． But today we tell about an invention called the sOccket， that is a real soccer ball of energy． Julia Silverman explains that in fact the sOccket is a portable generator（便攜式發(fā)電機）．
  Julia Silverman and Jessica Matthews developed the sOccket as part of a group project for an engineering class at Harvard University．
There are mechanisms（裝置） in a sOccket． When you kick， hit or throw it， energy is then kept in it by these mechanisms instead of disappearing into the environment．
Then the user can put something directly into the ball， like a lamp， or a mobile phone charger so that they can get energy from it．
  For every fifteen minutes of the game play， the sOccket can provide enough electricity（電） for an LED lamp for three hours， and the ball can store（儲藏） up to 24 hours' electricity．
  The International Energy Association reported last year that nearly one and a half billion people in the world had no electricity to use， and most of them live in subSaharan Africa and in India and other countries in Asia．
Julia Silverman and Jessica Matthews both had experiences in developing countries before they began the project． They knew that power shortages are a serious problem in really areas．
  There's an energy crisis in the world． One out of every five people in the world don't have any electricity． And besides that， there are a lot of health problems because what people use instead of the electricity are harmful choices like kerosene（煤油） lamps， which produce a lot of smoke．
  Julia Silverman says the sOccket ball is one small solution（解決方法） to a big problem．
Jessica Matthews and Julia Silverman hope their sOccket ball will shine more light on the problem of power shortages． It offers people a chance to put their energy into the world's most popular sport and get some energy in return．41.From the passage， we know the sOccket is ______ ．A. an active child B. an invention
C. a lamp D. a mobile phone42.If you play the sOccket for half an hour， it can provide an LED lamp with electricity for ______ ．A. fifteen minutes B. half an hour
C. six hours D. three hours43.The underlined word " crisis" in the passage means ______ ．A. a time of safety B. a time of difficulty
C. a time of success D. a time of pride44.We can infer（推斷） from the passage that ______ ．A. Julia Silverman has never been to developing countries before
B. Active children like to play sOccket
C. kicking a sOccket can let the energy disappear into the environment
D. people are expected to get some energy by playing sOccket45.The best title for the passage should be " ______ "．A. The only way to produce electricity
B. The best way to solve energy crisis
C. A soccer ball that gives energy
D. An invention changing the world第Ⅱ卷 （非選擇題， 共55分）四、聽力填表（共5小題，計5分）錄音中有一段話，聽錄音兩遍后，根據(jù)所聽到的內(nèi)容完成下面的表格（每空不多于三個詞）。（錄音播放前你有40秒鐘的讀題時間）Information  Sheet46.______of young people are using QQ,MSN or ICQ.MaryShe never talks with 47._____on QQ. She thinks we should be 48.____when chatting online.SimonHe is 49.____years old. He thinks friends 50.____are more important. 五、動詞填空（共10空，計10分）閱讀下面短文，用括號內(nèi)所給動詞的適當形式填空 (必要時可加情態(tài)動詞或助動詞)。There was once a wise old woman who lived in the hills．All the children nearby always went to ask her all kinds of questions．Even the most difficult questions，the old woman was able to answer them．It was easy for her（51） ______ （answer）the children's all strange questions．
  There was a naughty （淘氣） little boy among the children．One day he (52)        (catch)a tiny bird and held it in his cupped hands．Then he gathered his friends around．He said，"Let's (53)      ( trick) the old woman．I will ask her what I(54)    (hold) in my hands．Of course，she will answer that I have a bird．Then I will ask her if the bird is living or dead．If she says the bird is dead，I(55)        (open) my hands and let the bird fly away．If she says the bird is alive，I'll quickly crush it and show her the dead bird．Either way，she'll be wrong"
  All the children enjoyed （56） ______（have） such a good idea．Up the hill they went to the old woman's hut（小屋）．"Granny，you are so clever that we all believe you，now we       (57)       ( have )a question for you，they said with a smile．"What's in my hands？"asked the little boy．"Well，it (58)        （be）a bird，"（59） ______ （ reply）the old woman．"But is it living or dead？"The old woman thought for a moment and then answered，"it is as you will，my child”．
  All the children looked at each other in surprise．But the old woman smiled and added，"I （60） ______ （tell） you the right answer already．"Then the old woman disappeared in the hills．六、綜合填空（共10空，計10分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，在空白處填入一個適當?shù)膯卧~。Perhaps you’ve already watched or heard aboutReaders, a TV show that has been quite popular in the last two months. It invites different people to r  (61)   aloud on the stage. The show also tells the moving s  (62)  behind those people. They can read everything, like poems, books, and l  (63)   between friends，family members, and so on. By reading aloud, the words on the paper come to life. Many people are f  (64)   of the show. It is often seen that the whole family sit in front of the TV, waiting for the show. They also begin to enjoy reading aloud at home. Besides reading at home, the show provides people a special p  (65)   to read. It is a reading pavilion (朗讀亭). You can find them in many cities, including Shanghai, Hangzhou and Xi’an.The pavilion is very s  (66)  . Only one person can come into it each time. You can read anything as you like and your voice will be r  (67)  . Everyone can read for three minutes in the pavilion. The show will pick some of the readers and i  (68)   them to read on TV.Old and young, people of all a  (69)  read in the pavilion. “Reading should be just like singing and talking,” said Dong Qing, the host and producer of the show. “We can express our true f  (70)   by reading aloud.”四、任務(wù)型閱讀（本大題共1小題，共10.0分）World Sleep Day, organized by the World Sleep Day Committee of the World Association of Sleep Medicine since 2008, is held on March 21 every year. The aim of World Sleep Day is to celebrate the benefits of good and healthy sleep. Events involving discussions, presentations of educational materials and exhibitions take place around the world and online.Sleep quality plays a key role in people’s health. 83.Researchers say that there are a lot of advantages if we always get enough sleep. We can be smarter, thinner, healthier and more cheerful. Also we’re to have better skin, better memories and longer lives. When you lose even one hour of sleep for any reason, it will influence your performance the next day.In general, adults are thought to need at least eight hours of sleep a night, but a recent survey found that, on workdays, only 21% of them really get a full eight hours of sleep, and another 21% get less than six. For teenagers, a healthy amount is about eight to nine hours per night.84. However, about 80% of high school students don’t get enough sleep because of their schoolwork or some bad habits.27% of people throughout the world have sleep problems. Now there are over 80 kinds of sleep disorders, and most people know little about their danger. So, for our good life and work, it’s necessary for us to realize the importance of sleep and try to have a good sleep.(一)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容簡要回答問題。71.How long has World Sleep Day been celebrated so far?                                                                                  72.What is the purpose of World Sleep Day?                                                                                                   (二)將短文中畫線的句子譯成漢語。73_____________________________________________________________________                          74_____________________________________________________________________ (三)請給文章擬一個標題75.                                                                                    八、書面表達（共１題，計20分）習大大在新年賀詞中引用了“九層之臺，始于累土”，比喻做事要從最基本開始（start with the basics），必須一步一個腳?。?/span>take one step at a time），才能有所成就。相信每位同學都有自己中考前的努力方向，請以“How can we make our dreams come true ?”為題，結(jié)合自己的學習經(jīng)驗寫一篇短文談?wù)勀愕南敕?。詞數(shù)在100詞左右。
提示：
1. 合理安排時間，制定學習規(guī)劃        2. 找到正確的學習方法3. 注意鍛煉身體、勞逸結(jié)合________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _ 
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________                                                                                                           二0二二年東營市初中學業(yè)水平考試英語模擬試題答案與評分標準一 聽力選擇（每題1分，共15分）1---5ABCCA      6---10  BABCC   11---15 BBCCC  二 單項選擇（每題1分，共10分）16---20 CCADB   21---25BCAAC   三 閱讀理解（每題2分，共40分）   26---30 CCAAD  31-35 CDCAA 36—40 ABCAD 41—45 BCBDC四 聽力填空 (每空1分，共5分)46 Millions 47 strangers 48 careful 49 16/sixteen 50 in real life五 動詞填空（每空1分，共10分）51 to answer  52 caught 53 trick    54 am holding  55 will open 56  having    57 have   58 must be  59 replied     60 have told                                                                                                                                                                                           六 首字母填空（每空1分 共10分）61 read      62stories    63 letters     64 fans      65fplace66 small 67 recorded 68invite 69 ages 70 feelings七 任務(wù)型閱讀（每題2分 共10分）71．Since2008/about14 years72．To celebrate the benefits of good and healthy sleep.73．研究人員說，如果我們總能有充足的睡眠，那么好處太多了。74．然而，約百分之八十的高校學生因為學校功課或他們的壞習慣而得不到充足的睡眠。75．Try to Have a Good Sleep八 書面表達（一）One possible version： How can we make our dreams come true?As we all know, everyone has dreams. Now our dream is going to a good high school after three years study. But how can we make this dream come true? Here is some advice.First, we should make a plan for study and finish all the tasks according to the plan, manage time properly and don`t waste time.Second, we should find correct study method. Start with the basics and take one step at a time.Third, find time to relax. We should do more exercises and keep healthy. We`d go to bed early, get up early and have enough sleep.Follow the advice above, and our dreams are sure to come true.（二）評分說明：  要求考生用適當?shù)臅r態(tài)、語態(tài)、句式和詞語，完整準確地表述所提示的內(nèi)容，書寫工整。分四檔評分：  １、短文通順完整，表達清楚, 語言基本無誤，17－20分;２、短文較通順完整，表達基本清楚，語言有少量錯誤，12－16分;３、能寫明基本要點，短文不夠通順完整，語言有較多錯誤，但尚能達意，6－11分;４、僅能寫明部分要點，短文不完整，語言錯誤多，影響意思表達，0－5分。
 

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2022年山東省東營市初中學業(yè)水平考試英語模擬試題4（word版含答案）
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