注意事項(xiàng)；
本試卷共8頁(yè)，六個(gè)大題，滿分120分，考試時(shí)間100分鐘。
一、聽力理解（20小題，每小題1分，共20分）
第一節(jié) 聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。
（ ）1. When will they meet at the entrance t the Henan museum?
A. 8:30. B. 9:10. C. 9:50.
（ ）2. Hw many apples were gd?
A. 5. B. 15 C. 20.
（ ）3. Wh is sick?
A. Jhn. B. Alice. C. Mike.
（ ）4. What des the wman mean?
A. She didn't clean the apartment.
B. She will help the man clean his apartment.
C. She shuld clean the apartment.
（ ）5. Where d yu think this dialgue prbably happened?
A. In the shp. B. At schl. C. At hme
第二節(jié) 聽下面幾段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第6至第7兩個(gè)小題。
（ ）6. What did the by d during the winter vacatin?
A. He visited relatives.
B. He hung ut with friends.
C. He just did his hmewrk at hme
（ ）7. Hw d they like the Spring Festival Gala（春晚）?
A. Wnderful. B. Just s-s. C. Really interesting.
聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第8至第9兩個(gè)小題。
（ ）8. What did the wman want t d first?
A. Change the glves. B. Try n the glves. C. Return the glves.
（ ）9. Hw much are the shes?
A. $10. B. $90 C. $100.
聽下面一段獨(dú)白，回答第10至第12三個(gè)小題。
（ ）10. What des he d after getting up?
A. He des mrning exercises.
B. He reads English and Chinese
C. He eats breakfast at schl
（ ）11. What did he use t d?
A. Watch TV, d hmewrk and sing.
B. D hmewrk, chat and swim.
C. Watch TV, chat nline and play basketball r ftball.
（ ）12. What may Jack think f his daily life f this term?
A. Very relaxing. B. T busy. C. Very interesting.
聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第13至第15三個(gè)小題。
（ ）13. When did the cnversatin happen?
A. Befre breakfast. B. Befre class. C. After schl.
（ ）14. Why did Frank get up late?
A. Because he stayed up t late last night.
B. Because his alarm clck didn't g ff.
C. Because he didn't wrk ut the math prblem.
（ ）15. What did Frank's teacher think f his explanatin?
A. It was a mistake. B. It was an excuse. C. It was an accident.
第三節(jié) 聽下面一篇短文，按照你所聽內(nèi)容的先后順序?qū)⑾铝袌D片排序。短文讀兩遍。
A B C D E
16. 17. 18. 19. 20.
二、閱讀理解（20小題，每小題2分，共40分）
閱讀下面四篇語(yǔ)言材料，然后按文后要求做題。
A
English Summer Camp t Lndn fr Junir High Schl Students
Frm July 28th t August 5th
In rder t imprve yur English abilities and have a mre exciting summer vacatin, we decide t rganize this English summer camp. In this camp, we will guide yu t pay a visit t Lndn. And we are very hnred t invite sme native English teachers t help yu develp yur English abilities and skills. Here is the plan f this camp.
Perid 1: English imprving curses frm July 28th t August 24nd
In this perid, sme famus native English teachers frm Lndn will be invited t imprve yur listening, speaking, reading and writing skills quickly. Put yur heart int the curses, and yu can get what yu want and imprve greatly. But yu are required t attend the curses in Haisin Htel every day, frm 8:00 a. m, t 5:00 p.m. During this perid, English is the nly language t use.
Perid 2: Visit sme places f interest frm August 3rd t August 5th
After a lng busy week f English learning, yu are sure t feel a little tired. In this case, we will lead yu t enjy sme famus travel spts in Lndn, such as Big Ben, Twer Bridge, Hyde Park and s n. Yu can either enjy the beauty f nature r see the symbls in different parts f Lndn. Yu may have a great time.
Price: 5, 800 yuan per persn. Enter yur name t us befre July 6th, and yu may get a discunt f 10%.
Payment: WeChat, Alipay, bank card r cash
Phne number: 666—5662
Fr mre infrmatin please click httpwww, summercampinLndn, cm. Hpe yu can jin us and have a pleasant learning jurney with us.
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案
21. Wh is this English summer camp intended fr?
A. Students frm Lndn universities.
B. Teachers frm Lndn universities
C. Students frm middle schls.
D. Teachers frm middle schl.
22. What can't yu d during this camp?
A. Yu can't g t Big Ben during the day n weekends in the first perid.
B. Yu can't visit places f interest in Lndn.
C. Yu can't have English learning curses in Haisin htel.
D. Yu can't be guided t the Hyde park.
23. What can yu knw frm the passage?
A. The English summer camp has three perids.
B. Yu will take the English imprving curses n July 20th
C. There are fur ways fr yu t pay fr the English summer camp.
D. Yu can nly talk with thers in English during this English summer camp.
24. If tw persns wuld like t take part in the English summer camp and enter their names n July 5th, hw much shuld they pay at least?
A. 5,800 yuan B. 10,440 yuan C. 11,020 yuan D. 11.600 yuan
25. What may the article abve prbably be?
A. A reprt B. An ad C. A nvel D. A magazine
B
I dn't remember the exact date I met Marty fr the first time. Like a lt f peple wh want t get thrugh a checkut line, I fund my thughts n speed, nthing mre. The line I was standing in wasn't mving as quickly as I wanted, and I glanced（瞥一眼）tward the cashier, wh was receiving mney frm custmers.
He was an ld man in his sixties. I thught, well, it prbably tk him a little lnger t get the jbs dne. Fr the next few minutes I watched him, he greeted every custmer befre he began scanning the gds they were purchasing. Sure, his wrds were the usual, "Hw's it ging?" But he did smething different—he actually listened t peple. Then he wuld respnd t what they had said and talk with them briefly.
I thught it was strange, but I guessed I had gt used t peple asking me hw I was ding simply ut f a cnversatin withut thinking. Usually, after a while, yu dn't give any thught t the questin and just say smething back quietly.
This ld cashier seemed sincere abut wanting t knw hw peple were feeling. Meanwhile, the high-tech cash register rang up their purchases and he annunced what they wed. When custmers handed mney t him, he pushed the apprpriate keys, the cash drawer ppped pen, and he cunted ut their change.
Then magic happened.
He placed the change in his left hand, walked arund the cunter t the custmers, and extended（展開）his right hand in an act f friendship. As their hands met, the ld cashier lked the custmers in the eyes. "I want t thank yu fr shpping here tday," he tld them. "Yu have a great day. Bye—bye." The lks n the faces f the custmers were priceless.
Nw it was my turn. I glanced dwn at the name tag n his red waistcat, the kind experienced Wal—Mart cashier wre, It read, "Marty."
Marty tld me hw much I wed and I handed him sme mney. The next thing I knew he was standing beside me, ffering his right hand and hlding my change in his left hand. His kind eyes lcked nt mine. Smiling, and with a firm handshake…
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。
26. Hw did the authr feel when he std in the checkut line at first?
A. enthusiastic B. cmfrtable C. mad D. impatient
27. Which f the fllwing wrds best describe Marty?
A. Brave and clever B. Genuine and plite
C. Strng—willed and kind D. Outging and helpful
28. Why did the authr think that Mary was special?
A. Because he spent as much time as he culd serving custmers.
B. Because he can answer all the questins frm custmers with patience.
C. Because he expressed special interest in custmers' persnal life.
D. Because he shwed his sincerity while giving back the change
29. What can we knw frm the text?
A. Marty was a talkative man wh was sixty years ld
B. What Marty did and said t the custmers were usual.
C. Marty put a lt f value in what he did
D. The authr was dissatisfied with such a waste f time.
30. What des this stry mainly want t tell us?
A. Yu can't judge a bk by its cver.
B. Nthing is impssible t a willing heart.
C. Nthing in the wrld is mre valuable than a sincere persn.
D. A gd beginning makes a gd ending.
C
Beijing, with c—hst Zhangjiaku in neighbring Hebei Prvince, will hst the 2022 Winter Olympics. That will give benefits t the capital as well as its residents（居民）, s the belw are smething t be expected frm the Winter Olympic Games
Blue skies. It is highly expected that hsting the Winter Olympic Games will push Beijing t reduce pllutin and imprve the air quality mre effectively. Beijing began carrying ut a five-year plan frm 2013 that cst 130 billin US dllars t upgrade heating systems, cut car emissins（排放）and clse heavy—plluting factries. Such effrts will nt nly be made in Beijing but in a neighbring Hebei and Tianjin as well, as suggested by a develpment actin plan t integrate（結(jié)合）the three places. Hpefully, blue skies will becme a regular feature even after the Games.
Transprtatin. Althugh Beijing is the hst city f the 2022 Winter Games, Chngli cunty f Zhangjiaku will hst sme f the snw events. The capital regin is likely t benefit frm investments in infrastructure（基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施）, including the Beijing—Zhangjiaku intercity railways, expansin f Beijing subway systems, upgraded highway netwrks and anther reginal airprt.
Winter sprts. Beijing's plan is t develp a winter sprts market fr mre than 300 millin peple in nrthern China. With rich facilities（設(shè)施）left by the summer Olympics, China plans t reuse 11 f 12 venues built fr the 2008 Olympics and nly needs t build a new rink（溜冰場(chǎng)）fr speed skating, effectively easing（減輕）pssible prblems f facilities being left idle after the Winter Olympic Games.
Transfrmatin（轉(zhuǎn)變）. On the back f the Winter Olympics, the Beijing gvernment is lking at develping sprts—related industry t imprve its ecnmy. The gal is t cmbinethe Winter Games with sustainable develpment（可持續(xù)發(fā)展）plans fr the wider regin, fcusing n clean energy, green technlgy, and imprvement in eclgy and air quality.
Turism. The cuntry's plan t develp a winter sprts industry will imprve Zhangjiaku's ppularity as a turist destinatin by upgrading its transprtatin system and facilities, such as htels and restaurants.
31. What des the wrd "idle" prbably mean in the frth paragraph?
A. Nt effective. B. Nt serius.
C. Nt in use D. Nt wrking hard
32. Which is Nt the benefit f hsting the tw 2022 Winter Games?
A. There will be mre cnvenience in transprtatin.
B. Winter sprts will get mre ppularity acrss China.
C. Air quality will be expected t see further imprvement.
D. A large number f turists will be attracted with the help f the 2022 Winter Games
33. Which f the fllwing shws the structure f the passage?
A. ①②/③④/⑤⑥ B.①/②③④⑤/⑥ C. ①/②③④⑤⑤ D. ①/②③④/⑤⑥
34. What is the best title f the text?
A. Hw Imprtant the 2022 Winter Games Is
B. What Have Been Dne fr the 2022 Winter Games
C. When and Where t Hld the 2022 Winter Games
D. What t Expect frm the 2022 Winter Games
35. What can we infer frm the text?
A. Peple can't see the blue sky after the Games.
B. Only did Beijing make such an effrt t the air quality.
C. All the sprts events will be held in Beijing.
D. Mre and mre new jbs will appear because f the Winter Olympics.
D
Last year, China intrduced the "duble reductin（雙減）" plicy in rder t reduce students' learning burden（負(fù)擔(dān)）by reducing hmewrk and after-schl classes. 36
"Our hmewrk is clearly less than befre," said 13-year-ld Shen Yuzhe frm Beijing. " 37 The exercises are mainly frm the textbk."
Accrding t her, teachers nw teach at a much slwer pace（節(jié)奏）. 38 "Our teachers are als giving us mre chances t d experiments and learn frm real life," said Shen.
Fr 13-year-ld Zhang Hangming frm Tianjin, the best thing abut "duble reductin" is the increased time in after-schl activities. " 39 I have jined a grup called 'leadership develpment' where I can learn all kinds f skills beynd academic（學(xué)業(yè)的）study," said Zhang.
Bth Shen and Zhang find there are fewer exams nw. 40 "Exams push me t study harder. Besides my prgress, mre imprtantly, each exam shws my weak pints as well," Zhang said.
Shen als pinted ut that when burden is lightened, self—discipline（自律）becmes the key. "Sme students nw spend mre time having fun when hmewrk is finished early. But if yu use all the free time t relax, yu might fall behind yur peers（同齡人）," he said.
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從下而五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使文章意思通順，內(nèi)容完整。
A. We are nt encuraged t buy wrkbks anymre.
B. But they think it's nt necessarily a gd thing.
C. Students have enugh time t prcess new knwledge.
D. Hw d students feel abut this new plicy?
E. We can nw spend mre time taking part in clubs and activities, such as vlleyball and drama.
三、完形填空（15小題，每小題1分，共15分）
先通讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。
That day was Randm Acts f Kindness Day. It's a day set aside t shw extra kindness t the peple arund us—thse we knw and thse we dn’t. A randm act f kindness is usually unexpected and unplanned. Maybe yu help smene carry grceries. Maybe yu pay fr a stranger's cffee. Or maybe send an encuraging nte t a friend.
I remembered as I walked t my car at a lcal shpping mall, I saw a man wh was sitting n the grund with a sign that 41 , "Please help".
I ften give $20 t peple 42 him, but at that time I decided t 43 sme-time as well. I stpped and said, "Cme n, brther. 44 yur things and let's get yu sme grceries."
As we walked back int the mall, we exchanged names. I learned that he had a place t live, 45 had n mney t buy fd.
Anyhw, he 46 his stry and I still wanted t help him. We started with sme fruit and vegetables. He 47 sme brccli first, and then gt sme 48 and a cuple f nins. I asked him 49 he hadn't had fr a lng time. He said meat. S we gt him a nice steak.
As we were talking, he tld me he had tw bys. A big pack f instant ndles went in the basket. He als asked 50 he culd get sme tthpaste. Of curse, that was fine, t.
I was nt sure 51 what had happened t this man, but his smile was genuine（真誠(chéng)的）. He nly tk what he really needed. I knew I wuldn't d this all the time, as I culdn't 52 t d s. But treating peple with dignity, kindness and cmpassin is imprtant. Helping thers is a gd way t help the wrld, even in just a 53 way. We ften feel as thugh there's 54 we can d t make the wrld better, but that's just nt true. We shuld knw that n act f kindness, n matter hw small, is 55 wasted.
41. A. wrte B. nticed C. said D. described
42. A. fr B. like C. with D. including
43. A. ffer B. waste C. save D. kill
44. A. Pick ut B. Pick up C. Pick n D. Pick ff
45. A. and B. s C. r D. but
46. A. talked B. spke C. shared D. cmmunicated
47. A. bught B. divided C. drpped D. chse
48. A. ygurt B. bread C. milk D. carrts
49. A. why B. hw C. what D. which
50. A. where B. if C. that D. why
51. A. naturally B. exactly C. especially D. gradually
52. A. affrd B. bear C. pay D. prmise
53. A. great B. special C. different D. small
54. A. anything B. everything C. nthing D. smething
55. A. never B. seldm C. ever D. hardly
四、語(yǔ)篇填空（15小題，每小題1分，共15分）
第一節(jié) 閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。
2022 is called the Year f the Tiger. D yu knw what tiger symblizes in different cuntries?
In Chinese culture, tigers are seen as the king f all the animals. They 56 fr pwer, energy, and prtectin. Tigers are regarded as 57 creatures, s that's why yu can see pictures f tigers n the walls f temples and huses. They are 58 prtect us frm disasters and danger. In ancient times, sme great 59 were called the "tiger generals". In Rmance f the Three Kingdms, there were "Five Tiger Generals". It's said that peple 60 were brn in the Year f the Tiger are brave, strng and determined.
Instead f tigers, in the West, lins are 61 as the king f all the animals. Brave warrirs were nicknamed "the lin". In Eurpe, the animal is a natinal 62 fr England as well as fr Nrway, Spain, Belgium and 13 ther 63 .
But in the West, tigers are als seen as very pwerful animals. In English, if yu want smene t calm dwn, yu can say t 64 "easy tiger". Anther famus phrase is "eye f the tiger", which 65 t have fierceness and strength.
56. 57. 58. 59. 60.
61. 62. 63. 64. 65.
第二節(jié) 閱讀短文，根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇要求填空，使短文通順，意思完整，每空限填一詞。
The year 2021 was an unfrgettable ne fr peple in Zhengzhu.
On July 20, when mst peple were ready t g traveling, shpping r t the mvies, 66 , a sudden rainstrm in my hmetwn f Zhengzhu disrupted everything. The heavy rain lasted several days, causing massive flds. When the rain stpped, I went t the cmmunity vlunteer service statin t see if 67 was anything I culd help with. Frm 2 t 7 pm each day, I laded and unladed supplies（物資）that wuld be sent t flded areas t help thse 68 suffered frm the natural disaster. Everyne 69 exhausted but n ne cmplained r stpped. When we put n the red vests（背心）and std tgether, I culd even see the shape f a big Chinese heart.
I think 70 is necessary t take n scial respnsibilities t make mre cntributins t my cmmunity as a citizen（公民）.
66. 67. 68. 69. 70.
五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（5小題，每小題2分，共10分）
根據(jù)下面的對(duì)話情景，在每個(gè)空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?，使?duì)話的意思連貫、完整。
B: Hey, David. There are s many peple arund the City Z. Did yu see that?
A: Yes, I passed by just nw. 71. ?
B: Nt yet. What was it?
A: A tiger keeper was badly hurt by a big tiger in the z when he was feeding it. Nw he is still in the hspital.
B. Really? Hw terrible!
A: It is said that all the wild animals will be mved back t the frest sn.
B: What a pity! Kids lve t see wild animals in the z. 72. ?
A: I think it is gd news fr the wild animals. 73. . And I hear that the gvernment will help the z slve the prblem in ne mnth.
B: 74. .
A: I want t pay a visit t the animals befre they g. 75. ?
B: Sure, I'd lve t.
六、書面表達(dá)（20分）
冰雪之約，中國(guó)之邀，燃情冬奧，奔向未來。2022年的北京冬奧會(huì)，中國(guó)向世界展示了一屆精彩卓越的奧運(yùn)盛會(huì)，同時(shí)也通過我們的奧運(yùn)口號(hào)“Tgether fr a Shared Future”向世界達(dá)了中國(guó)對(duì)于未來世界發(fā)展的美好愿景。作為2024夏季奧運(yùn)會(huì)的主辦方，巴黎在當(dāng)?shù)赜押脤W(xué)校開展了同中國(guó)光明中學(xué)的“展望奧運(yùn)”線上交流活動(dòng)。假設(shè)你是光明中學(xué)的學(xué)生曉華，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)給友好學(xué)校的筆友Mark寫一封信：
1.要點(diǎn)：1）北京冬奧會(huì)讓你印象最深刻的一個(gè)人或一件事；
2）令你印象深刻的原因是什么；
3）對(duì)2024巴黎奧運(yùn)會(huì)的籌備工作表達(dá)祝愿。
2.要求：1）文中不要出現(xiàn)所在學(xué)校的校名和師生姓名；
2）詞數(shù)100左右。
Dear Mark



Yurs,
Xia Hua
固始縣2022年九年級(jí)第一次適應(yīng)性考試
英語(yǔ)參考答案與評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)
一、1—5 CBBAC 6—20CBCBB 11—15CBCAB 16—20BECDA
二、21—25CACBB 26—30 DBDCC 31—35CBCDD 36—40DACEB
三、41—45CBABD 46—50CDDCB 51—55 BADCC
四、56. stand 57. fearless 58. t 59. generals 60. wh
61. cnsidered62. symbl 63. cuntries 64. him 65. means
66. hwever 67. there 68. wh 69. was 70. It
五、71. Have yu heard the news abut the City Z
72. What d yu think f the idea/ Hw d yu like the idea/…
73. They are finally ging back hme/They can g back t the frest/…
74. Sunds great/…
75. D yu want t g with me/ Wuld yu lve t g there with me/…
六、One pssible versin:
Dear Mark,
I'm pleased t share sme f my thughts abut the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics with yu. What impressed me mst is the Freestyle skier Gu Ailing. She is nt nly an athlete, but als a fashin mdel, and what's mre, she has utstanding marks in her study. She has her wn aims and spares n effrt t pursue them. I'd like t call her the best self-desciplined "time management master" I have ever seen. And I remember she nce said in an interview, "I've learned t win fr myself, nt ther peple." I think she sets a great example fr me. I shuld d everything beneficial fr myself, nt because smene else asks me t d s, but because I need t be respnsible fr my wn life.
In the end, I'd like t present my best wishes fr the preparatins fr the 2024 Paris Olympics. Wish the 2024 Paris Olympics all success.
Yurs,
Xia Hua
二、閱讀理解
A
【文意解讀】這是一篇應(yīng)用文，文章是英語(yǔ)暑期夏令營(yíng)的廣告，介紹夏令營(yíng)舉行的目的，時(shí)間安排，參觀的地方，價(jià)格，支付方式以及聯(lián)系。
21. C. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"English Summer Camp t Lndn fr Junir High Schl Students"可知，英語(yǔ)暑期夏令營(yíng)是為中學(xué)學(xué)生設(shè)立的，故選C。
22. A. 推理判斷題，根據(jù)"But yu are required t attend the curses in Haisin Htel every day, frm 8:00 a.m. t 5.00pm."可知，第一階段學(xué)生每天都要上課，所以周末不能去Big Ben參觀。
23. C. 推理判斷題。根據(jù)"Payment. WeChat, Alipay, bank card r cash"付款方式有微信支付，支付寶，銀行卡或現(xiàn)金?？芍兴姆N支付的方式，故選C。
24. B. 推理判斷題。根據(jù)"5, 800 yuan per persn. Enter yur name t us befre July 6th, and yu may get a discunt f 10%"可知票價(jià)是一人五千八百，7月6日之前報(bào)名的話有九折優(yōu)惠，故選B。
25. B. 推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知，這是一個(gè)對(duì)英語(yǔ)暑期夏令營(yíng)的宣傳推廣，故選B。
B
【文意解讀】本文是一篇記敘文。講述了作者和收銀員之間的故事，收銀員的真誠(chéng)給作者留下了非常深刻的印象
26. D. 推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段中"Like a lt f peple wh want t get thrugh a checkut line. I fund my thughts n speed, nthing mre. The line I was standing in wasn't mving as quickly as I wanted, and I glanced tward the cashier, wh was receiving mney frm custmers."（像很多想要排隊(duì)結(jié)賬的人一樣，我發(fā)現(xiàn)我對(duì)速度的看法，僅此而已。我所在的隊(duì)伍移動(dòng)得沒有我想要的那么快，我瞥了一眼收銀員，他正在收顧客的錢。）可以推斷，作者在排隊(duì)結(jié)賬時(shí)，感覺隊(duì)伍移動(dòng)的慢，不厭煩了。故選D項(xiàng)。
27. B. 推理判斷題。通過Marty的所作所為，在給顧客找零錢左手拿零錢，右手和顧客握手等舉動(dòng)可判斷出他真誠(chéng)待人并且很有禮。A：勇政且聰明。B：真誠(chéng)且有禮，C：堅(jiān)強(qiáng)且善良D：外向且樂于助人。故選B。
28. D. 推理判斷題。根據(jù)中"He placed the change in his left hand, walked arund the cunter t the custmers, and extended his right hand in an act f friendship. As their hands met, the ld cashier lked the custmers in the eyes."（他把零錢放在左手里，繞過柜臺(tái)走向顧客，伸出右手，表示友好。當(dāng)他們的手碰到一起時(shí)，老出納員看著顧客的眼睛。）以及他說的話"I want t thank yu fr shpping here tday."（我想感謝你們今天在這里購(gòu)物）"Yu have a great day. Bye-bye."（祝你今天過得愉快。再見，）等內(nèi)容可知，作者認(rèn)為老收銀員Marty特別之處在于他找還零錢時(shí)表示了誠(chéng)意。故選D。
29. C.推理判斷題，根據(jù)最后一段中"Marty tld me hw much I wed and I handed him sme mney. The next thing I knew he was standing beside me, ffering his right hand and hlding my change in his left hand. His kind eyes lcked nt mine. Smiling, and with a firm handshake..."（Marty告訴我欠了多少錢，我就給了他一些錢。接下來我知道的就是他站在我旁邊，伸出右手，左手拿著我的零錢。他慈祥的眼睛緊緊盯著我。微笑著，有力地握手……）可以推斷出Marty非常在乎他所做的事情。故選C。
30. C. 推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章講述的故事，Marty是一個(gè)真誠(chéng)的人，正是他的真誠(chéng)給作者留下了深刻的印象，由此可推斷，作者寫這篇文章的目的是想通過Marty的故事告訴大家真誠(chéng)的重要性。A：人不可貌相。B：有志者事竟成。C：世界上沒有什么比真誠(chéng)之人更可貴，D：善始者必善其終，故選C。
C
【文意解讀】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要從五個(gè)方面介紹了2022冬奧會(huì)所期待給人們生活帶來的改變。
31. 詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)該詞前的句子"With a rich legacy left by the summer Olympics, China plans t reuse 11 f 12 venues built fr the 2008 Olympics and nly needs t build a new rink fr speed skating"（由于夏季奧運(yùn)會(huì)留下了豐富的遺產(chǎn)，中國(guó)計(jì)劃重新利用為2008年奧運(yùn)會(huì)建造的12個(gè)場(chǎng)館中的11個(gè)，只需要建造一個(gè)新的速滑溜冰場(chǎng)）可知舉辦夏季奧運(yùn)會(huì)所遺留的設(shè)施將得到充分的利用，可推知該詞所在句子意思是“有效緩解運(yùn)會(huì)后設(shè)施閑置可能出現(xiàn)的問題”，“idle”意思是“沒有被使用”。A項(xiàng)Nt effective無效的；B項(xiàng)Nt serius不嚴(yán)肅的；
C項(xiàng)閑置的；D項(xiàng)Nt wrking hard懈怠的；懶惰的。故選C。
32.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第二、三六段可知ACD正確，B項(xiàng)冬季運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)在全國(guó)范圍內(nèi)更受歡迎，由第四段第一句話"Beijing's visin is t develp a winter sprts market fr mre than 300 millin peple in nrthern China"（北京的愿景是在中國(guó)北方開發(fā)一個(gè)超過3億人的冬季運(yùn)動(dòng)市場(chǎng)。）可知B項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤。故選B。
33.文章結(jié)構(gòu)題。通讀全文可知，本文為總分結(jié)構(gòu)。第一段開頭引出冬奧會(huì)所期待給人們生活帶來的改變。接下來的五段從五個(gè)方面分別予以介紹。故選C。
34.主旨大意題，第一段"That will benefit the capital as well as its residents（居民）, s the belw are smething t be expected frm the Winter Olympic Games."（這將使首都和它的居民受益，所以下面是對(duì)冬季奧運(yùn)會(huì)的一些期待）是全文的主題句，結(jié)合下文從五個(gè)方面介紹了2022冬奧會(huì)所期待給人們生活帶來的改變，可知這篇文章主要講了人們對(duì)2022年冬奧會(huì)有什么期待?！皩?duì)2022年冬奧會(huì)有什么期待”最適合作文章標(biāo)題。故選D。
35. 推理判斷題。根據(jù) Transfrmatin部分"On the back f the Winter Olympics, the Beijing municipal gvernment is lking at fstering sprts-related industry as a new grwth driver t pwer its ecnmy."（在冬奧會(huì)的背景下，北京市政府正著眼于培育體育相關(guān)產(chǎn)業(yè)，將其作為推動(dòng)經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)的新驅(qū)動(dòng)力）可推知“將會(huì)出現(xiàn)大約許多就業(yè)機(jī)會(huì)”可以成為“轉(zhuǎn)型”的一個(gè)例子。故選D。
D
【文意解讀】本文主要介紹了“雙減”政策頒布后，學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)生活的變化及學(xué)生們對(duì)于該政策的看法。
36. D. 根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，下文介紹了同學(xué)們對(duì)于“雙減”政策的看法，此處應(yīng)為學(xué)生對(duì)此有何看法。D項(xiàng)（學(xué)生們對(duì)這項(xiàng)新政策怎么看？）符合語(yǔ)境，故選D。
37. A. 根據(jù)下一句The exercises are mainly frm the textbk（練習(xí)主要源于課本）并結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，此處應(yīng)提及練習(xí)冊(cè)，A項(xiàng)（我們不再被鼓勵(lì)買練習(xí)冊(cè)），故選A項(xiàng)。
38. C. 根據(jù)上一句Accrding t her, teachers nw teach at a much slwer pace.（據(jù)她而言，老師們現(xiàn)在的教學(xué)速度慢很多。）因此學(xué)生們有足夠的時(shí)間學(xué)習(xí)新知識(shí)，故選C項(xiàng)。
39. E. 根據(jù)上一句the best thing abut "duble reductin" is the increased time in after-schl activities可知此處應(yīng)和課后活動(dòng)有關(guān)，E項(xiàng)（現(xiàn)在我們能用更多的時(shí)間參加像排球和戲劇這樣的俱樂部和課外活動(dòng)），故選E。
40. B. 根據(jù)設(shè)空處前后句學(xué)生們現(xiàn)在的考試變少，但是考試能顯示出我們的項(xiàng)可知，設(shè)空處為轉(zhuǎn)折句，B項(xiàng)（但是他們認(rèn)為考試變少未必是件好事）符合語(yǔ)境，故選B。
三、完形填空
【文意解讀】這是一篇記敘文，主要介紹了作者一天偶然幫助了一位陌生人，從而呼吁人們不以善小而不為的故事。
41. C 句意為牌子上寫到，在英語(yǔ)中應(yīng)用說一類的詞來表示，故選C。
42. B 句意為我經(jīng)常給像他一樣的人$20，如果選including，就意味包括他在內(nèi)的人，即為之前作者給過他錢，不符合文意，故選B
43. A ffer “提供，給予”，waste“浪費(fèi)”，save“保留，節(jié)省”，kill“打發(fā)，殺死”。根據(jù)句意可知，作者這次準(zhǔn)備多花一些時(shí)間而不是僅僅通過給錢來施以援手，故選A。
44. B pick ut“挑出，選出”，pick up“撿起，抬起”，pick n“選中，欺負(fù)”，pick f“摘下”，句意為拿上東西，帶你去采購(gòu)一些日常用品，故選B。
45. D 通過上下文理解可以看出，這個(gè)人有地方住，然而沒有錢買吃的，因此作者才帶他去采購(gòu)。故選D。
46. C 句意為，他跟我分享了他的故事，我仍然想要幫助他。talk不及物動(dòng)詞，speak作及物動(dòng)詞后面跟語(yǔ)言類名詞，cmmunicate不及物動(dòng)詞。
47. D 句意為他挑了一些花椰菜。bught意味購(gòu)買，但是根據(jù)上文可知這個(gè)人沒有錢，故選D。
48. D 從前文的fruit and vegetables可以看出，他們買的是這兩類食物，故選D。
49. C 根據(jù)下文He said meat可以看出，作者在問他很久沒有吃什么了，故選C。
50. B 根據(jù)下文的回答Of curse, that was fine t可以看出，這個(gè)人是問作者能否買點(diǎn)牙膏。故選B。
51. B naturally自然地exactly究竟 確切地 especially 尤其地 gradually逐漸地 句意為我不知道他究竟發(fā)生了什么，但是他的笑容很真誠(chéng)。故選B。
52.A 上文I knw I wn't d this all the time意為作者知道自己無法一直像今天一樣通過給別人采購(gòu)他們所需的物資給予幫助，可推斷作者沒有辦法承擔(dān)的這樣持續(xù)的開銷。故選A。
53. D 根據(jù)前面的just可推斷句意，甚至是小小的舉動(dòng)也可以幫助到他人幫助世界變得更好，故選D。
54. C 通過上下文的as thugh（仿佛 好像）和下文的but可以看出，兩句的句意為可能有人會(huì)覺得自己做不了什么，然而事實(shí)并非如此，故選C。
55. C 作者通過自己的經(jīng)歷描述想要告訴讀者，勿以善小而不為，因此句意為我們應(yīng)該知道沒有任何一個(gè)善舉，無論多么渺小，會(huì)被辜負(fù)（浪費(fèi)）。上文已有n作為否定，本空不應(yīng)再出現(xiàn)否定詞義的選項(xiàng)，故選C。
四、語(yǔ)篇填空
第一節(jié)
【文意解讀】
本文以2022虎年為話題引入，介紹了不同文化不同國(guó)家里老虎所代表的不同象征和含義。
56. stand 設(shè)空句意為他們象征著權(quán)力，能量和保護(hù)。stand fr短語(yǔ)譯為象征著。
57. fearless 設(shè)空處應(yīng)為修飾creatures的形容詞，且由前后文可知，老虎是勇敢的象征，因此填為fear的形容詞變型fearless
58. t 設(shè)空處前面為be動(dòng)詞are，后面為prtect動(dòng)詞原形，此處句意為他們是用來保護(hù)我們遠(yuǎn)離災(zāi)難和危險(xiǎn)的，故填介詞t。
59. generals 由設(shè)空處前面的sme great以及后文的were可推斷出，此處應(yīng)為復(fù)數(shù)名詞，因后文出現(xiàn)的tiger generals可推斷此空填寫generals。
60. wh 由句型可判斷設(shè)空處為定語(yǔ)從句的關(guān)系詞，因?yàn)橄刃性~是peple，且前面有賓語(yǔ)從句的that，根據(jù)語(yǔ)言使用習(xí)慣，此空填wh。
61. cnsidered 設(shè)空處句意為“獅子被視為萬獸之王”，故填cnsidered。
62. symbl 設(shè)空處前有natinal，可判斷此處為名詞，根據(jù)句意可推斷為這種動(dòng)物是英國(guó)的國(guó)家象征，故填symbl。
63. cuntries 設(shè)空處前文在列舉國(guó)家為例，空前有13 ther，可判斷為 cuntry的復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填cuntries。
64. him 根據(jù)前文的smene以及設(shè)空處前的say t，可判斷此空應(yīng)填寫單數(shù)賓語(yǔ)，因此由he變?yōu)閔im。
65. means 此句為定語(yǔ)從句，根據(jù)定語(yǔ)從句使用原則，先行詞phrase為單數(shù)，故從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞也為單數(shù)，故填means。
第二節(jié)
【文意解讀】本文介紹了鄭州人民在2021年經(jīng)歷的暴而事件以及作者的志愿者經(jīng)歷。
66. hwever 前后文句意轉(zhuǎn)折，且設(shè)空處前后有逗號(hào)，故填hwever。
67. there there be句型，故填there。
68. wh 定語(yǔ)從句缺少主語(yǔ)，且先行詞為thse（peple），故填wh。
69. was 主語(yǔ)為everyne，且時(shí)態(tài)為過去時(shí)，故填was。
70. it 此處構(gòu)成的句型It is+adj.+t d，故填it。stand fear t general wh cnsider symbl cuntry he mean

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