2022宜賓高三下學(xué)期第二次診斷性測試（3月）（二模）英語含答案（含聽力）

這是一份2022宜賓高三下學(xué)期第二次診斷性測試（3月）（二模）英語含答案（含聽力），文件包含宜賓市普2019級“二診”英語試題無答案doc、宜賓市2019級二診英語答案doc、2019級二診聽力終版mp3等3份試卷配套教學(xué)資源，其中試卷共17頁， 歡迎下載使用。
?宜賓市普通高中2019級第二次診斷性測試
英 語
（考試時間：120分鐘 全卷滿分：150分）
第一部分 聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）
做題時，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。
第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）
聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?
A. ￡19.15. B. ￡9.18. C. ￡9.15. 答案是C。
請聽下面5段對話，選出最佳選項。
1．What does?the?man?want to get?
A.?A tennis. B.?A table. C.?Tap water.
2．What?are?the?speakers?discussing?
A.?Which?movie?to?see.
B. What?homework?to?do.
C.?What?textbook?to?read.
3．What?is?the?woman?doing?
A. Making?a?decision.
B.Taking an examination.
C.Looking for her watch.?
4．What?do?we?know?about?the?man?
A.?He?is?late. B.?He?is?tired. C.?He?is?hungry.
5．Which?bus?can?the?man?catch?
A.?The?9:30?one. B.?The?9:40?one. C.?The?10:00?one.
第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）
聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。
6．What?subject?does?Mike?like?best?
A.?Physics. B.?Biology. C.?Chemistry.
7．How?does?the?man?feel?about?his?career?prospects?
A.?Confident. B.?Anxious. C.?Confused.
聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。
8．Who?is?the?man?probably?
A. A farmer. B.?A?host. C.?A?guide.?
9．What?will?the?weather?be?like?this?afternoon?
A.?Sunny. B.?Rainy. C.?Windy.
聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。
10．When?will?Singing?with?Guitar?finish?tonight?
A.?At?8:00. B.?At?9:00. C.?At?10:00.
11．What?will?the?man?do?on?Wednesday?
A.?Sing?folk?songs. B.?Watch?a?performance. C.?Meet?a?journalist.
12．Where?will?the?man?probably?go?next?
A.?The?student?services?office. B.?The?school?hall. C.?The?lecture?room.
聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。
13．What?does?the?man?advise?the?woman?to?add?to?the?letter?
A.?Her?hobbies. B.?Her?photo. C.?Her?driving license.
14．What?language?is?the?woman?least?fluent?in?
A.?Chinese. B.?French.? C.?Japanese.
15．What?did?the?woman?do?in?Paris?
A.?She?visited?her?uncle. B.?She?received?education. C.?She?worked?as?a?teacher.
16．What?does?the?woman?think?of?her?typing?skills?
A.?Useful. B.?Poor. C.?Basic.
聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。
17．Who took charge of the action group?
A. A school teacher. B. A restaurant owner. C. A community worker.
18．What did the speaker persuade the school to do to raise money?
A. Organize a concert.
B. Collect the rubbish.
C. Sell second-hand books.
19．How much more did the action group need after collecting money for sixmonths?
A. ￡15, 000. B. ￡10, 000. C. ￡5, 000.
20．What was most community members’ attitude toward using Xcite?
A. Concerned. B. Uncaring. C. Approving.
第二部分 閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）
第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
A
Point your cameras toward the sky as February’s full moon, nicknamed the snow moon, will make its appearance from midnight Tuesday to midnight Thursday, according to NASA.
The snow moon will be at its brightest on February 16 at 11:57 a.m. American East Time, but the best time to view it will be after sunset. As a bonus, the moon will be above the east-northeastern horizon on Wednesday evening, which will place it near Regulus, a bright star.
February’s full moon will be generally visible in areas around the world that do not have dense cloud coverage. It will be below the horizon at the South Pole, though, and therefore not viewable from that area.
A large storm system forecast for the central and eastern United States is expected to bring cloud cover, making moongazing difficult Wednesday night into Thursday morning, especially for anyone east of the Rockies, according to CNN Meteorologist Haley Brink.
The best places in the US to view the full moon will be portions of the Southwest and California, where clearer skies are expected.
There are 10 full moons left in 2022, with two of them qualifying as supermoons. Here is a list of the remaining moons for 2022, according to the Farmers’ Almanac:
? March 18: Worm moon ? April 16: Pink moon
? May 16: Flower moon ? June 14: Strawberry moon
? July 13: Buck moon ? August 11: Sturgeon moon
? September 10: Harvest moon ? October 9: Hunter’s moon
? November 8: Beaver moon ? December 7: Cold moon
While these are the popularized names associated with the monthly full moons, the significance of each one may vary across Native American tribes.
21．Where can people watch the snow moon most suitably this year?
A. At the South Pole. B. In the east of Rockies.
C. In the Central United States. D. In the Southwest of United States.
22．Which day is available for appreciating the Harvest moon?
A. April 16. B. September 10. C. October 9. D. December 7.
23．Whoare most interested in the passage?
A. Space amateurs. B. Tourism lovers.
C. Fashion seekers. D. Sports enthusiasts.
B
“Hi everyone, my name is Yao Yuan,” said Mongolian performer Ayanga, 31, greeting the audience on stage.
The scene happened to the musical On the Road, first played in Beijing Tianqiao Performing Arts Center on Dec 24. The musical concentrates on Yao Yuan (played by Ayanga), a courier (快遞員) at a private delivery company, who built his own express delivery and e-commerce business.?By focusing on the changes of the delivery industry, the musical aims to reflect the rapid development of Chinese society in the past 20 years.
“Those straightforward and good-natured couriers are the first people I think of when it comes to the delivery industry,” Ayanga said. In 2018, he impressed the audience with performance in the show Super Vocal.
“Most people would naturally remind themselves of one scene–individual people riding an electric tricycle,” said the main actress, An Yuexi, 31, known as her role as Tangbao in The Journey of Flower.
“It’s difficult to make original musical with Chinese characteristics. The script was changed at least 10 times,” Ayanga told Beijing Daily. He would even call the director at midnight to share his new thoughts on the musical.?
An also made sure her performance was the best it could be. “The biggest challenge is how to improve my singing technique with emotion on the stage,” she said. She hoped to convey to the audience the spirit of courageousness when they pursue their dreams. “The path to realize your dream is rough, but you’ll succeed as long as you keep moving on.” she added.
24．What is the musical “On the Road” mainly about?
A. It mainly deals with the life of Ayanga.
B. It introduces a private delivery company.
C. It centers on a courier’s life and business.
D. It reflects China’s rapid development in economy.
25．How did Ayanga feel about couriers initially?
A. Brave and serious.
B. Outgoing and optimistic.
C. Simple and broad-mined.
D. Frank and good-tempered.
26．What is the purpose of paragraph 5?
A. To showthedirector’s struggle.
B. To highlight Ayanga’s great efforts.
C. To describe the performance’s process.
D. To explain the importance of original musical.
27．What is the hardest part for the performance according to An?
A. Singing skill with emotion on the stage.
B. Sticking to the same goal all the time.
C. Voicing the spirits of courageousness.
D. Understanding the musical new opinions.
C
From tiny hummingbirds(蜂鳥) to giant whooping cranes, roughly half of the world’s more than 10,000 bird species migrate(遷徙). Longer wings and powerful flying muscles often help these birds cross vast expanses of air. But a study of nearly all bird species suggests many migrators share another unexpected flight aid: lighter-colored feathers.
Being a bit more lightly colored than non-migrating birds?may help these long-distance fliers stay cool?as they work hard under the hot sun to fly, researchers report December 6 in?Current Biology.
It’s known that color can help birds hide from predators(捕食者) by blending in, or attract mates by standing out. But color has subtle effects too, including regulating temperature by absorbing or reflecting light, says Kaspar Delhey, an expert at the Max Planck Institute for Ornithology in Germany. For example, bird eggs laid in colder climates?tend to be darker, which may help keep them warm.?
Migrating birds push their bodies to the physiological limit, which creates much heat. Some?species cope?by?rising to cooler air?during daytime. “If overheating is a problem in migratory birds, another way of dealing with that would be to evolve lighter colors” that absorb less heat, Delhey says.
Delhey and his colleagues analyzed over?20,000 illustrations?of 10,618 bird species, ranking feather lightness for each species and comparing that with how far the birds fly. On average, lightness slightly increased with migratory distance, the team found. The longest-distance migrators were about 4 percent lighter than non-migrators, an effect that wasn’t explained by size, climate or habitat type for different species.
“It’s not a big difference,” Delhey says, noting that many migrators are darkly colored, perhaps for reasons unrelated to flight. But the trend was remarkably consistent.“Very different groups with very different biologies show this pattern,” Delhey says.“That surprised us.”?
28．Which of the following ignored previously help migratory birds fly?
A. Longer wings. B. Vast expanses of air.
C. Lighter-colored feathers. D. Powerful flying muscles.
29．What does the underlined word “subtle” in paragraph 3 probably mean?
A. Smart. B. Terrible. C. Ambiguous. D. Tender.
30．How do migrating birds deal with overheating in them?
A. By evolving lighter colors. B. By reaching bodies’limit.
C. By flying higherto the sky. D. By absorbing more lights.
31．What can be inferred from Delhey’s study?
A. 10,618 bird species fly over a long distance altogether.
B. Species of migrating birds’ feathers vary significantly.
C. Migrators with darkfeathers are clearly related to flight.
D. Migratory distance can be judged by feathers’ lightness.
D
Anyone with a kid is aware of the fact that kids have a really unusual sense of humor, but there’s no other way to put it. Sometimes it’s a non-funny situation that they find amusing. Whatever it is, you might be wondering what on earth they think is so funny. Up until recently, researchers weren’t sure what the timeline was of developing a sense of humor.
A group of researchers called the Early Humor Survey (EHS) aim to understand just that and help parents get a better understanding of their kids’ sense of humor. They surveyed a group of parents from the United States, United Kingdom, and Australia.
During the first year of their babies’ lives, parents observed the different ways their children appreciated humor and were even able to produce some humor on their own. More than 3/4ths of the parents found their babies laughing by the second month of their lives. By their first birthday, almost all parents reported that their kids were all laughing.
While babies don’t have a full understanding of humor, we are able to see when they’re smiling or if they’re happy. EHS authors were able to see that babies had the ability to appreciate humor before they are able to produce humor themselves.
According to?KidsHealth, children with a sense of humor are more optimistic, happier and are able to handle differences with others. They are also more well-liked by their peers and show a better handling of adversities of childhood, including bullying, or moving to a new town.Since parents are the biggest role models in children’s lives, it’s safe to say that they develop their sense of humor from interacting with their parents.
32．What can we learn from Paragraph 1?
A. Children are born with a sense of humor.
B. Parents seek for the cause of kids’humor.
C. Experts knowwhen kids produce humor.
D. Kids’ sense of humor differs from adults’.
33．Which of the following does Kids Health agree with?
A.The two-month-old babies begin to laugh.
B. Parents interpret children’s humor properly.
C. Humor helps kids cope with tough problems.
D. Kids understand humor while appreciating it.
34．What is the best title for the passage?
A. Kids’ Humor at a Very Early Stage
B. How Parents Care about Kids’ Growth
C. A New Discovery about Babies’Humor
D. Why Humor Is Important in Kids’ Life
35．What can be talked about following the last paragraph？
A. How to create kids’ humor stories.
B. How to develop kids’ sense of humor.
C. How to distinguish types of kids’ humor.
D. How to make an assessment of kids’ humor.
第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
The Fallas Festival(法雅節(jié)) in Spain
It is sometimes strange how world-famous festivals are started. 36 It takes place every March in Valencia of Spain.
Centuries ago, the city’s carpenters would empty their houses of all the old wood they had saved over the winter and burn it all in the local square. Over time, the carpenters began to use their old wood to carve different images. 37 Everyone would come to take a look and everything would be burnt.
The Fallas Festival is now one of the most popular festivals in Spain. 38 Today, 350 communities that make up Valencia work together to design and make two sculptures. These larger-than-life sculptures, often several meters high, are still made of wood, but also include cardboard. On the 15th of March, the sculptures are paraded around the city.
39 These will not be burnt at the end of the festival. They are instead, saved and placed in the local museum, which is open throughout the year. During the festival, there are lots of different community activities. Every activity ends with fireworks being let off during both the day and night.
The Fallas Festival always bring communities together. On the final night, all the sculptures are collected and put on a bonfire(大火堆) in the main Valencia square. The fire is lit and all the year's hard work comes to an end in towers of flames. 40

A. The Fallas Festival is an exception.
B. Everyone would participate in carving.
C. This is especially true with the Fallas Festival.
D. A competition is run where the best sculptures are chosen.
E. It also attracts people from the world to watch and take part.
F. Sometimes they would create funny images of famous people.
G. Everyone watching says goodbye to winter and welcome to spring.

第三部分 英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）
第一節(jié) 完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）
閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

I went to the beach nearby. It was a 41 time watching families come and gofor a warm weekend here. As I was near the end of the beach, I noticed a 42 playing alone. It seems that she built a little sandcastle with a moat(護河) 43 it and now was trying to 44 the canal with water.
Unluckily, there was no 45 around to carry water. She would go to the waves, 46 her hands and then return to her little sandcastle. Sadly not much of the water was 47 it to the moat. But she kept trying, still smiling and 48 . I so wished I could 49 , but I didn't have a container with me.
Watching her, and feeling helpless, I had an aha 50 . I realized that I had a bottle of water in my bag. I quickly dug in, took it out, and walked over to 51 it to her.
Confused at first, she smiled but shook her head 52 , saying no. I comforted her with that it would make getting the water much 53 , and that’s what I would do. She smiled widely and finally took it from my hands after I 54 . Not wanting her to feel 55 , I walked off the beach, seeing her running over to the sea with a big smile, 56 with a bottle in hand.
In my heart, I know that when she notices that someone needs 57 in life, maybe, just maybe, she would recall this little random act of kindness by a 58 . And maybe that would make her more 59 to jump in and help 60 a little gentler world around her.
41．A. bitter B. cloudy C. lovely D. busy
42．A. clerk B. girl C. friend D. waiter
43．A. under B. towards C. behind D. around
44．A. fill B. cover C. mix D. combine
45．A. sand B. pool C. road D. container
46．A. cup B. shake C. grasp D. cross
47．A. leading B. getting C. making D. pointing
48．A. surprised B. hopeful C. meaningful D. frightened
49．A. keep on B. go around C. cheer up D. help out
50．A. moment B. period C. decade D. date
51．A. lend B. hand C. hold D. leave
52．A. happily B. madly C. shyly D. sadly
53．A. fuller B. better C. faster D. earlier
54．A. insisted B. suggested C. required D. pushed
55．A. proud B. uneasy C. disappointed D. innocent
56．A. connected B. related C. fixed D. equipped
57．A. assist B. donation C. advice D. choice
58．A. guide B. worker C. tourist D. stranger
59．A. curious B. friendly C. likely D. obvious
60．A. challenge B. create C. enter D. face
第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）
閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Inspired by Chinese jade ornaments(玉制品), the medals of the Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games were announced 61 (official) on Oct. 26, 2021, 100 days ahead of the opening of the sporting event.After months of expectation and secrecy, the organizing committee of the Beijing 2022 Games introduced the medals — named?tong xin, 62 means togetherness — during a ceremony 63 (mark) the countdown to the opening of the event on February 4th.
The medalsshave carvings of the Olympic rings 64 one side and are carved with the words “XXIV Olympic Winter Games Beijing 2022”.?The concentric rings around the center represent the pursuit of unity 65 harmony, while echoing the Olympic values of solidarity, inclusiveness and promoting peace.The other side of the medals has the Beijing 2022 emblem(徽章) at the center.
Engravings(版畫) of cloud patterns, an element 66 (use) on the torch of the 2008 Beijing Summer Olympics, snowflakes and ice markings fill the outer rings. The outer rings 67
(decorate) with 24 stars strung together by circles, representing the 24th edition of the Winter Olympics.Visually, it looks quite simple and plain at first glance, while 68 (detail) such as the carving of clouds and snowflake patterns as well as the uneven casting on the surface have made it special.?
Designers’ 69 (inspire) from jade for a second time honors the Chinese capital’s unique status－the first city 70 (host) both the Summer and Winter Olympics.
第四部分 寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）
第一節(jié) 短文改錯（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）
假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意：1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；
2. 只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計分。
I have taken part a voluntary organization recently. It is set up last year to provide left-behind
children with birthday gifts. It is hardly for them to receive birthday gifts from their parents why
their parents leave home to work in big cities. Besides, we volunteers will make a list of these
children’s birthday wishes. Afterread the list, we try our best to get the gifts they really want.
Some kids hope for the pair of new shoes or several books as his birthday gifts. I’d
like to these kids to receive thevery gifts they wish. I sincere hope each one will have a nicebirthday.
第二節(jié) 書面表達（滿分25分）
假定你是李華,你和留學(xué)生Johnson組隊報名參加本周末的排球比賽。比賽在即，但自己因故無法參賽。根據(jù)以下要點，請你用英語給Johnson寫一封郵件：
1．向他致歉；
2．說明原因；
3．提出補救的兩種方法。
注意：
1. 詞數(shù)100左右；
2. 可適當(dāng)增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。

Dear Johnson,
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Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua