
drve
friendship
disappinted
disappintment
uncmfrtable
burned/burnt
wuld rather
drive sb. crazy/mad
the mre...
be friends with (sb.)
prime minister
t start with
kick sb. ff
rather than
pull tgether
by the time
in line with
by the end f
cstume party
while I'm eating
She was really late
What makes yu angry
Why were yu late fr class tday
What happened t Dave n April Fl's Day
1.[2016省卷37題]“Carl wuld rather nt g t the cncert.” The speaker means . A. Carl really wants t g B. Carl desn't want t g C. Carl wishes he culd g D. Carl enjys ging t the cncert2.[2016蘭州30題]—Are yu ging swimming this afternn? —I‘d rather with yu. A. t g shpping B. g shping C. t g shping D. g shpping
Sad mvies dn't make Jhn cry. 悲傷的電影沒能讓約翰哭泣。(Unit 11, P82) ◆make sb./sth+adj.意為“使某人或某物……”。如: We must make the river clean.我們必須要使河水干凈。 ◆make sb.+n.,意為“使某人成為……”。如: We make him captain f ur ftball team.我們推選他作為我們的足球隊(duì)隊(duì)長。 ◆make sb. d sth.,意為“使某人做某事”,在被動(dòng)語態(tài)中,這個(gè)句型要變?yōu)閟b. be made t d sth.。如: Little Tm was made t finish the hmewrk n time.小湯姆被要求按時(shí)完成作業(yè)。
◆make+賓語+現(xiàn)在分詞,意為“使某人一直處在某種狀態(tài)”。如:His mther made him standing all the time.他的媽媽讓他一直站著。 ◆make it at+時(shí)間,意為“把時(shí)間約定在……”。如: Let's make it at half past tw.讓我們把時(shí)間約定在2:30吧。
1.這條關(guān)于薩姆的好消息使我們激動(dòng)。 The gd news abut Sam us excited. 2.你能使這臺(tái)機(jī)器運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)嗎? Can yu make the machine ?3.所有的學(xué)生都得了A的事實(shí)讓老師感到高興,因此她表揚(yáng)了他們。 The fact that all the students gt A made the teacher and she praised them.
rather than的用法
The next day, Peter went t sccer practice with curage rather than fear in his heart. 第二天,彼得帶著勇氣去練習(xí)足球而不是心里的恐懼。(Unit 11, P86) ◆rather than意為“是……而不是……;與其……不如……”。它連接的并列成分可以是名詞、代詞、形容詞、介詞(短語)、動(dòng)詞的-ing形式、分句、不定式、動(dòng)詞等。如:He is a writer rather than a teacher.與其說他是教師,不如說他是作家。 ◆rather than連接兩個(gè)名詞或代詞作主語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)與rather than前面的名詞或代詞在人稱和數(shù)上保持一致。如:The clr seems green rather than blue.這顏色似乎是綠的,而不是藍(lán)的。
4.我姐姐寧愿把錢用在旅行上,也不愿意為自己買一部蘋果手機(jī)。 My elder sister spend her mney n traveling buy her an iPhne. 5.He preferred t drink tea rather than (drink) juice.
by the time的用法
By the time I gt up, my brther had already gtten in the shwer. 到我起床的時(shí)候,我哥哥已經(jīng)洗澡了。(Unit 12, P89) by the time用作連詞,表示“到……為止;當(dāng)……的時(shí)候”,通常引導(dǎo)一個(gè)時(shí)間狀語從句。從句用一般過去時(shí),主句用過去完成時(shí)(had dne)。如:By the time Nick called us, we had already gne ut.當(dāng)尼克給我們打電話時(shí),我們已經(jīng)出去了。拓展: 過去完成時(shí)表示過去某一動(dòng)作或時(shí)間以前已經(jīng)發(fā)生或完成了的動(dòng)作,其發(fā)生的時(shí)間是“過去的過去”,也可以表示從過去某一時(shí)間持續(xù)到過去另一時(shí)間的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài),其結(jié)構(gòu)為“had+動(dòng)詞的過去分詞”。
6.By the time the factry was shut dwn, it (dump) its waste int the lake fr years.7. the time I gt t the bus stp, the bus had already left.A. On B. In C. By D. With8.By the time Jane was there, her sister t the park.A. ges B. g C. went D. had gne9. the time I gt t the airprt, the plane had already left.A. By B. In C. On D. T10.By the time I hme, my family had already finished dinner. A. arrives B. have arrived C. arrive D. arrived
辨析alive, living, live與lively
I felt lucky t be alive. 能活著我感到很幸運(yùn)。(Unit 12, P91)
11.Hell, Peter. Wuld yu like t watch the ftball match with me this evening?12.He was the nly ne gave a descriptin f the stry. 14.All things need air, water and sunlight.
辨析by the end f, at the end f與in the end
By the end f the schl day,…在一天的學(xué)校生活結(jié)束前,……(Unit 12, P92)
15.在白天結(jié)束時(shí),他必須自己作決定。 the day, he'll have t make his wn decisin.16.他最后終于當(dāng)上了老師。 , he became a teacher. 17.到今年年底,他們將會(huì)完成這項(xiàng)工作。 They will have finished this wrk this year.
At the end f
be abut t d sth.
be abut t d sth. 意為“即將做某事”,表達(dá)的是一種眼下的,最近的將來。如: I was abut t leave when the telephne rang.我正要離開時(shí),電話響了。 The plane is abut t take ff, and we must hurry up.飛機(jī)就要起飛了,我們必須快點(diǎn)兒。注意 : be abut t d sth.不能與表時(shí)間的狀語連用。
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