人教版八年級下冊英語期末專訓閱讀理解專訓習題課件-課件下載-教習網(wǎng)

閱讀理解專訓浙江特色題型期末專訓123BDC答案呈現(xiàn)123CADPassage1123CCB4D4DPassage2Passage3答案呈現(xiàn)123DBCADB1234APassage4Passage5(　　)1. To be a film extra, one has to be ________. A. polite and patient　　 B. active and socialC. honest and strong D. helpful and carefulB請同學們看《典中點》A本第56頁短文?！军c撥】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Film Extras Wanted”中We're looking for active and social 14—18--year--olds. 可知，群眾演員的要求是必須積極和善于社交。故選B。Passage1(　　)2. A part--time assistant at Shop'n'Save Supermarket needs to ________. A. set and clear tables B. provide a photo C. deliver newspapers D. help customers D【點撥】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“PART--TIME ASSISTANTS WANTED”中The job includes helping customers… 可知，超市的兼職服務(wù)員需要幫助顧客。故選D。 (　　)3. If 13-year-old Tom is free from 5: 00 pm to 7: 00 pm, which job can he apply for?A. A restaurant assistant. B. A film extra. C. A newspaper boy. D. A supermarket assistant. C【點撥】細節(jié)理解題。計算法。根據(jù)“Newspaper Boys/Girls”中We need one person for morning deliveries (7—8) and two people for evening deliveries (5—6). You must be at least 13 years old and have your own bicycle. 可知，小報童的要求是最少13歲，工作時間是早上7點至8點、傍晚5點至6點，剛好適合Tom。故選C。請同學們看《典中點》A本第56頁短文。(　　)1. It's the best way to ________if we want to remember a long passage. A. read it over B. read it aloudC. write it down by hand D. write it using a computerC【點撥】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Although writing something using a computer is faster, it is much better to remember the whole thing by writing it down by hand. ”可知把長文章記住的最佳途徑是手寫。故選C。Passage2(　　)2. The third idea is mainly about ________. A. the advantages of being aloneB. the importance of thinkingC. the advantages of behaving wellD. the importance of keeping healthyA【點撥】總結(jié)歸納題。關(guān)鍵句法。根據(jù)關(guān)鍵句“Spare more time for yourself. ”和下文的內(nèi)容，可知介紹的是獨處的好處。故選A。(　　)3. Why do we drink hot water on a hot day?A. Because it brings heat to our bodies. B. Because it is harmful to our bodies. C. Because it makes our bodies strong. D. Because it takes heat away from our bodies. D【點撥】推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中“When you are drinking something hot, the body will feel the change in temperature and increase the perspiration(流汗)…”可知，喝熱飲能夠加速流汗，和選項D帶走熱量，表達的是同一個意思。故選D。(　　)4. The writer of the passage wants to tell us that ________. A. handwriting makes us smartB. hot drinks can make us uncomfortableC. being alone helps us know our friends better D. sometimes unusual ideas about health are helpfulD【點撥】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段的最后一句話“The following ideas may sound strange but they can really help you. ”中的“strange”可知和D選項中的“unusual”表述的是同一個意思。故選D。請同學們看《典中點》A本第57頁短文。(　　)1. From the passage we know the writer's son ______. A. isn't good at sportsB. wastes time every nightC. can't get enough sleep D. always hangs out with friendsCPassage3(　　)2. What does the underlined word “irony” mean in Chinese?A. 光榮 B. 驕傲 C. 諷刺 D. 公正C【點撥】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“all of these activities and responsibilities that we are giving our children to make their lives colorful could be badly influencing their health and taking happiness away”可知，我們給孩子們提供的這些活動可能會帶來壞的結(jié)果，這是很諷刺的，故選C。(　　)3. What does the writer think of taking honors courses at last?A. Boring. B. Unnecessary. C. Interesting. D. Enjoyable.B(　　)4. What would the writer probably talk about in the following paragraph?A. Advice on how to sleep well. B. Ways of changing kids' education. C. The importance of sleeping well. D. Measures parents and schools should take.D【點撥】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“In order to ensure our kids get the sleep they need, both parents and schools should make an effort. ”可知，接下來會談?wù)摳改负蛯W校如何做才能確保孩子們有足夠的睡眠，故選D。請同學們看《典中點》A本第57頁短文。(　　)1. What can we know about Mrs Lane?A. She was 70 years old. B. She could not do her housework. C. She was living with her children. D. She could not cut the grass on the lawn.D【點撥】細節(jié)理解題。從第二段第三句“…she was too old to mow(修剪) her lawn(草坪). ”可知，Mrs Lane 不能修剪她的草坪。故選D。Passage4(　　)2. Mrs Lane was in danger of going to prison because ________. A. she broke the education law in her cityB. the grass on her lawn was over 18 inches highC. the news about her on TV was made up by her D. she didn't pay enough money to her neighboursB【點撥】細節(jié)理解題。從第二段第五句中“She let the grass grow over 18 inches high”可知，她家草坪的草已經(jīng)超過了18英寸高。故選B。(　　)3. Which of the following is true?A. The Adams brothers knew Mrs Lane very well. B. Mrs Lane knew some of her neighbours' names. C. Mrs Lane didn't expect her neighbours would help her. D. The Adams brothers used Mrs Lane's mowers to cut the grass. C【點撥】推理判斷題。從第四段中“I cannot believe this，” she said. “They were so kind to spend two hours helping me and I didn't even know their names. ”可知，她無法相信她的這些連名字都不知道的鄰居會花兩個小時來幫她，由此可推測，她之前沒有期望過她的鄰居會幫她，因此感到無法相信。故選C。(　　)4. The best title (題目) for the passage would be “________”. 　A. Good neighbours B. A serious city lawC. A beautiful garden D. Humorous brothersA【點撥】標題歸納題。歸納法。閱讀本文可知，本文講述了一些善良的鄰居幫助Mrs Lane修剪她的草坪的事情。故選A。(　　)1. Which of these points do Liz and Sam both make?A. Kids should take exercise. B. Kids should eat vegetables. C. Kids should try to win more. D. Kids should be outside more.A請同學們看《典中點》A本第58頁短文。Passage5(　　)2. What is one reason Liz gives for saying “a garden is a really bad idea”? A. Some students don't like getting dirty. B. Some students don't enjoy being outside. C. Some students already know how to garden. D. Some students may have no chance to garden. D(　　)3. Why does Sam say, “And think about it: what helps you to be good at sport?”A. To change the subject. B. To introduce his next reason. C. To support Liz's idea. D. To find an answer to the question. B