1.persuade vt.勸說; 說服→        n.說服→        adj.有說服力的; 令人勸服的?2.secure adj.安全的; 安心的; 可靠的; 牢固的 vt.獲得; 拴牢; 保護(hù)→       n.安全?3.autmatic adj.自動(dòng)的→         adv.自動(dòng)地?4.integrate vi.& vt.(使)合并; 成為一體→        adj.各部分密切協(xié)調(diào)的; 綜合的→        n.結(jié)合; 融合; 一體化?5.efficient adj.效率高的; 有功效的→        n.效率?6.preference n.愛好; 偏愛→       vt.偏好; 更喜歡?
persuasive
autmatically
integrated
integratin
efficiency
7.instant n.瞬間; 片刻 adj.立即的; 速食的; 速溶的→       n.瞬間; 片刻→       adv.瞬間地?8.abnrmal adj.不正常的; 反常的→       adj.正常的→       adv.一般地; 正常地 ?9.critical adj.嚴(yán)重的; 關(guān)鍵的; 批判性的→       n.評(píng)論家; 批評(píng)家→       adv.批判性地?10.ptential adj.可能的; 潛在的 n.潛力; 可能性→        adv.潛在地; 可能地?11.detect vt.發(fā)現(xiàn); 查明→      n.發(fā)現(xiàn); 探知→       n.偵探?12.relevant adj.有關(guān)的; 有意義的→       n.相關(guān)性; 重要性→      adj.無關(guān)的; 不相關(guān)的→      n.無關(guān)緊要; 不相關(guān)?
critically
ptentially
irrelevant
irrelevance
13.fantasy n.幻想; 想象→     adj.極好的; 富于想象的; 荒誕不經(jīng)的?14.available adj.可獲得的; 可購得的; (人)有空的→        adj.無法得到; 難以獲得→       vi.有用 ?15.crime n.犯罪活動(dòng); 不法行為→       adj.犯罪的?16.cmbine vt.& vi.(使)結(jié)合; 混合→       adj.化合的; 聯(lián)合的→        n.合并; 結(jié)合?17.predict vt.預(yù)測; 預(yù)言; 預(yù)料→       n.預(yù)測; 預(yù)言→       adj.預(yù)言性的?18.ccupatin n.職業(yè); 占領(lǐng)→       vt.占領(lǐng); 占據(jù)?19.ppse vt.反對(duì); 抵制; 阻撓→       n.反對(duì)→       adj.反對(duì)的?
unavailable
predictive
20.absence n.不存在; 缺乏; 缺席→       adj.缺席的?21.advcate vt.提倡; 支持; 擁護(hù) n. 提倡者; 支持者; 擁護(hù)者→       n. 擁護(hù); 支持?22.emphasis n. 強(qiáng)調(diào); 重視; 重要性→       v.強(qiáng)調(diào);認(rèn)為……重要23.luxury n.奢華→       adj.奢侈的?24.resist vi.& vt.抵制; 反抗; 抵擋→        n.抵制; 反對(duì); 抗拒→       adj.抵抗的; 抵制的?25.accurate adj.精確的; 準(zhǔn)確的→       adv.精確地→          n.精確性; 準(zhǔn)確→       adj.不準(zhǔn)確的; 有誤的→      n.不準(zhǔn)確; 有錯(cuò)誤?
resistance
accurately
inaccurate
inaccuracy
用適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語填空1.Or, have yu ever frgtten t        (關(guān)掉) the TV r cmputer?2.These smart hmes will keep us      (安全的), save us energy, and prvide a mre cmfrtable envirnment t live in.?3.In the future, we will be using advanced technlgy every day fr_________(自動(dòng)的)cntrl f just abut everything in ur hme. ?4.The future hme will use integrated sensrs t tell when yu leave hme each mrning, and then g int an        (節(jié)能的) mde all by itself. 5.Yur hme will als learn yur daily rutine and        (喜好), s everything will be ready fr yu when yu get hme each evening.?
energy-efficient
preferences
6.Yur lights will cme n the          (瞬間) yu enter the dr alng with yur favurite music r TV prgrammes.?7.If yu start t have sleep r weight prblems, it will send a      (警告) t yur phne.?8.Smart tilets will be keeping       (經(jīng)常性的) track f yur health as well.?9.They can warn yu early n if there is smething         (不正常的) r if yu have a       (嚴(yán)重的) illness.?10.If there is a shrt in the electrical wiring, yur smart hme will    (發(fā)現(xiàn)) it and prvide yu with the       (相關(guān)的) infrmatin.?
11.Many f these new innvatins are already       (可利用的)and being used in sme hmes.?12.            (從這種意義上講), the hme f tmrrw is already the hme f tday.?13.Hence, we shuld       (停止)accepting technlgy just because it is new.?14.They advcate a simple life with an       (強(qiáng)調(diào)) n hard wrk, family, and cmmunity.?15.It’s difficult t make       (準(zhǔn)確的)predictin abut the effects n the envirnment.?
In this sense
1.Yur lights will cme n the instant yu enter the dr alng with yur favurite music r TV prgrammes.你一進(jìn)家門, 燈就會(huì)亮起, 還有你最喜歡的音樂或電視節(jié)目(會(huì)自動(dòng)播放)?!咎釤挕縯he instant 引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句【淺析】the instant可充當(dāng)從屬連詞, 意為 “一……就……”, 引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句, 相當(dāng)于as sn as, the mment, the minute, the secnd, immediately, directly, instantly, 它們之間可以互相換用。如果主句為將來時(shí), 其引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句需用現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來。
【仿寫】(1)他一見到我, 就把這個(gè)好消息告訴了我。(2)我一下飛機(jī)就聯(lián)系你。
He tld me the gd news the instant he saw me.I will cntact yu the instant I get ff the plane.
2.They have lived mainly as farmers since the 18th century, and they will prbably be living the same way in the distant future.自十八世紀(jì)以來, 他們基本上過著農(nóng)夫的生活, 而且在遙遠(yuǎn)的將來, 他們的生活方式可能依然如此?!咎釤挕繉磉M(jìn)行時(shí) will be ding 【淺析】將來進(jìn)行時(shí)will be ding通常用于表示最近或較遠(yuǎn)的將來正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作?!痉聦憽?1)明天上午九點(diǎn), 我將在參加一次重要的會(huì)議。(2)如果你通過了這次測試, 下個(gè)月將享受歐洲的免費(fèi)旅游。
I will be attending an imprtant meeting at nine tmrrw mrning.If yu pass this test, yu will be enjying a free trip t Eurpe next mnth.
Passage 1Tday, we have t use 1.       (switch) fr ur lights, knbs fr ur appliances, and remte cntrls fr ur TVs and air cnditiners. In the future, we’ll be using 2.       (advance) technlgy every day fr autmatic cntrl f just abut everything in ur hme. The future hme will use integrated sensrs 3.         (tell) when yu leave hme each mrning, and then g int 4.       energy-efficient mde all by 5.      (it).
Yu will n lnger have t think abut turning switches n and ff yurself. Yur hme will als learn yur daily rutine and 6.      (preference), s everything will be ready fr yu 7.       yu get hme each evening. Yur lights will cme n the instant yu enter the dr alng with yur favurite music r TV prgrammes, and yu will find yur dinner already 8.       (prepare) fr yu. All cntrls will respnd 9.     vice cmmands, s if yu want t change yur rutine, yu just say alud 10.        yu want and the hme system will bey.?
Passage 2This mrning, I saw the 1.       (shck) headline:“Passenger Dies When Car Crashes in Driverless Mde”. In the article, varius peple said that the public shuld ppse the idea f develping driverless cars. They said that sme advances in technlgy were unnecessary and culd even be 2.       (danger). Hence, we shuld cease accepting technlgy just because it is new.3.       the ne hand, there are many different grups f peple arund the wrld wh live happily in the 4.      (absent) f new technlgy. They advcate a simple life with 5.       emphasis n hard wrk, family, and cmmunity. They think that is better than caring abut luxuries r fllwing the lives f 6.       rich and famus.??
On the ther hand, new technlgy 7.            (prvide) peple everywhere with many benefits ver the years. Fr example, the latest weather-tracking cmputer prgrammes give peple lts f warnings abut ptential natural disasters, 8.       saves many lives. Mrever, the Internet has made 9.       pssible fr friends and family t keep in tuch easily even if they are n ppsite sides f the wrld. It has als made finding pprtunities in life much 10.      (easy).?Of curse, when new technlgy changes the way we live, it can be a scary prspect. Nevertheless, I will always lk n the psitive side f change and accept it rather than resist it.
has prvided
該寫作主題是 “歡迎或拒絕未來的變化(Welcme r reject future changes)” , 這種題材的寫作會(huì)一般以議論文的形式考查, 先表明自己是歡迎還是拒絕未來的生活方式, 然后加以例證, 最后總結(jié)歸納并重申論點(diǎn), 這是標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的三段式作文。
1.Hwever, in the nt-t-distant future, we will be living in smart hmes that will lck the dr fr us when we are away and remember t switch ff the TV when we frget.然而在不久的將來, 我們將生活在智能的家里。智能的家會(huì)在我們外出時(shí)鎖好家門, 會(huì)在我們忘記關(guān)掉電視的時(shí)候替我們關(guān)上。2.In additin, yur smart hme will be mnitring yur health fr yu every day.此外, 你的智能家居每天都會(huì)監(jiān)測你的健康狀況。
3.Smart tilets will be keeping cnstant track f yur health as well. 智能馬桶也會(huì)持續(xù)跟蹤你的健康狀況。4.Smart hmes will be able t prevent serius damage frm accidents.智能家居將能夠防止事故造成嚴(yán)重?fù)p害。5.Nevertheless, it will take sme years befre mst new hmes begin t use this new technlgy.然而, 還需要過些年大多數(shù)新住宅才會(huì)開始使用這種新技術(shù)。6.They said that sme advances in technlgy were unnecessary and culd even be dangerus.他們說, 有些技術(shù)進(jìn)步是不必要的, 甚至可能造成危險(xiǎn)。
7.Hence, we shuld cease accepting technlgy just because it is new. 所以, 我們應(yīng)停止僅僅因?yàn)榧夹g(shù)是新的就接受它。8.On the ther hand, new technlgy has prvided peple everywhere with many benefits ver the years.另一方面, 多年來, 新技術(shù)給世界各地的人們帶來了種種好處。9.Of curse, when new technlgy changes the way we live, it can be a scary prspect. 當(dāng)然, 當(dāng)新技術(shù)改變我們的生活方式時(shí), 它可能會(huì)產(chǎn)生一個(gè)讓人擔(dān)驚受怕的前景。10.Nevertheless, I will always lk n the psitive side f change and accept it rather than resist it. 然而, 我將始終著眼于變革的積極一面, 接受變革, 而不是抗拒變革。
假定你是李華, 最近收到英國朋友Adam的來信, 和你探討2050年的生活是什么樣的。請你圍繞以下要點(diǎn)給他回信: 1.3D智能代替電視電腦, 通過它人們可以感知到它所看到的東西; 2.機(jī)器人可以代替人從事更多工作; 3.人口不斷增長, 環(huán)境污染, 水資源缺乏。注意: 1.詞數(shù)80左右; 2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié), 以使行文連貫。
Dear Adam,I am mre than happy t receive yur last letter in which yu asked me abut the life in 2050. Frankly speaking, never have I imagined what the life in 2050 will be like. Hwever, what I can predict is that life in the future will be quite different.
With the science and technlgy develping, the cmputer and televisin will be replaced by a kind f 3D intelligent machine, which enables peple t smell and tuch what it sees. As fr the rbts, many cmplicated tasks will be perfrmed by them, preventing peple frm being expsed t the tugh wrking cnditins. But like a cin which has tw sides, the high technlgy brings us nt nly cnvenience but als many prblems. The increasing ppulatin will be t blame fr the severe pllutin in the future, and the lack f water will als be ne f the mst trublesme prblems.As far as I am cncerned, nly if we strike a balance between develpment and envirnment prtectin will we have a better future!
本文是一篇回信, 內(nèi)容是未來的生活描述。文章包括了題目要求的所有要點(diǎn), 運(yùn)用的語句也很精彩。

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