
A. thughB. asC. sinceD. unless
【答案】A
【解析】
【分析】
【詳解】句意:盡管不能改變歷史,但是我們可以吸取教訓(xùn)面對(duì)未來。
考查連詞辨析。thugh雖然,盡管;as當(dāng)……時(shí);since既然;unless除非,如果不;根據(jù)句意理解可知,這里表達(dá)的是“盡管”,英語是thugh,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,故選A。
2. —Didn’t yu see her cme in just nw?
—Oh, srry, I _______ t Brun Mars’ sngs, wh picked up prizes at the up-t-date 2017 Sul Train Awards.
A. is listeningB. was listeningC. wuld listenD. have listened
【答案】B
【解析】
【分析】
【詳解】句意:— 你剛才看見她進(jìn)來了嗎? —哦,對(duì)不起,我在聽布魯諾·馬爾斯的歌曲,他獲得了最新的2017年度靈魂列車獎(jiǎng)。
考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)辨析。is listening是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí);was listening是過去進(jìn)行時(shí);wuld listen過去將來時(shí); have listened現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。前一句中的just nw是過去時(shí)間,所以回答的是過去某個(gè)時(shí)間正在發(fā)生的事情,用過去進(jìn)行時(shí),故選B。
【點(diǎn)睛】過去進(jìn)行時(shí)表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間或者某段時(shí)間正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作,時(shí)間狀語往往是表示過去某一時(shí)間點(diǎn);過去進(jìn)行時(shí)還可以表示過去某短時(shí)間內(nèi)持續(xù)進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。如本題問的時(shí)間是just nw 剛才她進(jìn)來的動(dòng)作,是否讓你看見了?;卮鸬氖撬齽偛胚M(jìn)來時(shí)我正在聽歌,是過去進(jìn)行時(shí),故選B。
3. 一Already five peple in the taxi, but the driver managed t take me as well.
一Terrible, and it be an uncmfrtable jurney.
A. canB. shuldC. mustD. need
【答案】C
【解析】
句意:——出租車上已經(jīng)有五個(gè)人了,但是司機(jī)也設(shè)法帶上了我。——太可怕了,一定是一段不舒服的旅程??疾榍閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞辨析題。A. can能;B. shuld應(yīng)該;C. must必須;D. need需要。本題是推測(cè),但shuld和need 都不用于推測(cè),可排除。must表示推測(cè),意為“一定是”,通常只用于肯定句,在否定句和疑問句中用can;根據(jù)句意語境,可知選C。
4. —Dad, wuld yu please walk a little mre ?
—Srry. I thught yu culd fllw me.
A. clselyB. quicklyC. quietlyD. slwly
【答案】D
【解析】
【分析】
【詳解】句意:——爸爸,你能走慢一點(diǎn)嗎?——對(duì)不起。我以為你能跟上我。
考查副詞辨析。A. 接近地;B. 快速地;C. 安靜地;D. 緩慢地。根據(jù)爸爸的回答I thught yu culd fllw me.可知對(duì)方請(qǐng)求慢走,故選D。
5. My father jined the army in________when he was in________.
A. 1960s; twentiesB. the 1960s; his twentieth
C. 1960; his twentiesD. 1960s; the twenties
【答案】C
【解析】
【分析】
【詳解】句意:我父親1960年參軍,那時(shí)他20多歲。
考查時(shí)間表達(dá)。in+年份表示“在某一年”;in the+數(shù)字s表示“在……年代”;in ne’s+基數(shù)詞復(fù)數(shù)表示“在某人幾十多歲時(shí)”;第一空根據(jù)空前“in”,可知其后不直接跟1960s,排除A、D;再由第二空前in可知要用“in ne’s+基數(shù)詞復(fù)數(shù)”結(jié)構(gòu),其他選項(xiàng)均不與in搭配,排除B。故選C。
6. —Where is yur father ? —He is helping Jenny________ a shelf abve the bed.
A. put inB. put upC. put nD. put ut
【答案】B
【解析】
【分析】
【詳解】句意:——你爸爸在哪兒?——他正在幫助珍妮在床的上方搭一個(gè)架子。
考查動(dòng)詞詞組。put in安裝;put up張貼,搭建;put n穿上;put ut撲滅;根據(jù)“a shelf”可知是一個(gè)架子,可推測(cè)出此處是“搭建”,故選B。
7. We’re nt sure _______ there’ll be _______ r nt tmrrw.
A. if; rainsB. if; rainyC. whether; rainingD. whether; rain
【答案】D
【解析】
【分析】
【詳解】句意:我們不確定明天是否會(huì)下雨。
考查連詞辨析和rain的用法。if和whether表示“是否”可換用,但和r nt連用時(shí)需用whether, rain是不可數(shù)名詞,沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式,可排除A。there be后用名詞,不能用rainy形容詞,tmrrw用于一般將來時(shí),be raining是進(jìn)行時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu),可排除C。根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu),故選D。
8. —Yu speak very gd Chinese. —Thanks. I ____ it fr fur years befre I came t China.
A. studiedB. have studiedC. was studyingD. wuld study
【答案】A
【解析】
【分析】
【詳解】句意:——你的中文說得很好。——謝謝。在來中國(guó)之前我學(xué)了四年。
考查befre引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句。studied一般過去時(shí);have studied現(xiàn)在完成時(shí);was studying過去進(jìn)行時(shí);wuld study過去將來時(shí)。本句為befre引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句,根據(jù)從句中came可知,從句時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí),主句“學(xué)漢語四年”和從句“我來到中國(guó)”的動(dòng)作不分先后,故主句也應(yīng)為一般過去時(shí)。故選A。
9. — Jim is s busy with his wrk n the cmputer nw.
— Yes, he is searching the infrmatin __________ he needs fr his article.
A. thatB. whetherC. whatD. wh
【答案】A
【解析】
【分析】
【詳解】句意:——吉姆現(xiàn)在在電腦上忙著工作。 ——是的,他正在搜索他文章所需的信息。
考查定語從句。根據(jù)英語語法,whether和what不可以引導(dǎo)定語從句,B、C選項(xiàng)可排除。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu),定語從句的先行詞infrmatin指物,關(guān)系代詞wh指人,D選項(xiàng)可排除,故選A。
【點(diǎn)睛】關(guān)系代詞that既可以指人也可以指物,在從句中作主語、賓語或表語;關(guān)系代詞wh指人,在定語從句中做主語,作賓語時(shí)應(yīng)用whm。此處先行詞infrmatin指物,且關(guān)系代詞在定語從句中作賓語,故應(yīng)用關(guān)系代詞that。
10. — Dnald Trump wn the presidential electin with the help f his supprters.
— Yes. Just as the saying ges “___________”.
A. Practice makes perfectB. One tree cannt make a frest
C. Where there is a will, there is a wayD. Every dg has its day
【答案】B
【解析】
【分析】
【詳解】句意:——唐納德·特朗普在支持者的幫助下贏得了總統(tǒng)選舉。 ——是的。俗話說“獨(dú)木不成林”。
考查習(xí)語。A. Practice makes perfect熟能生巧;B. One tree cannt make a frest獨(dú)木不成林;C. Where there is a will, there is a way有志者事竟成;D. Every dg has its day凡人皆有得意時(shí)。根據(jù)前文“特朗普在支持者的幫助下贏得了總統(tǒng)選舉”可知,此處要說的是個(gè)人力量單薄,要人幫助,才能成大事,即“獨(dú)木不成林”,B選項(xiàng)符合語境,故選B。
11. —When shall we g t watch the basketball match in the sprts centre?
—Nt until the wrk________tmrrw.
A. will be finishedB. is finishedC. will finishD. has finished
【答案】B
【解析】
分析】
【詳解】句意:—我們什么時(shí)候去體育中心觀看籃球比賽? —直到明天完成這項(xiàng)工作才能去。本題是until引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句,且是被動(dòng)語態(tài),所以用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)句。所以選B。
12. Driving in rush hurs _______ be very dangerus, s yu _______ be t careful.
A. shuld; ught tB. culd; shuldC. might; mustn’tD. can: can’t
【答案】D
【解析】
【分析】
【詳解】句意:在高峰時(shí)段開車可能會(huì)非常危險(xiǎn)的,因此你再小心也不為過。
考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。shuld應(yīng)該;ught t應(yīng)該;culd能夠;might可能;mustn’t禁止;can可能(表推測(cè));can’t不能。第一個(gè)空用can表示推測(cè);第二個(gè)空can’t be t表示“再……也不為過”。故選D。
13. —Culd yu please tell me ?
—Oh I’ll g there t attend a party.
A. when yu’ll g t BeijingB. hw yu’ll g t Beijing
C. why yu’ll g t BeijingD. whether yu’ll g t Beijing
【答案】C
【解析】
句意:----你能告訴我你為什么要去北京嗎?----哦,我要去那里參加一個(gè)聚會(huì)。A. when yu’ll g t Beijing你什么時(shí)候去北京;B. hw yu’ll g t Beijing你怎么去北京;C. why yu’ll g t Beijing你為什么要去北京;D. whether yu’ll g t Beijing你是否要去北京。根據(jù)下文回答“我要去那里參加一個(gè)聚會(huì)”可知問句是“你為什么要去北京”,選C。
14. —I didn’ t expect t see yu studying in the library s early in the mrning.
—_______, huh?
A. Every dg has its dayB. The early bird catches the wrm
C. Many hands make light wrkD. Burn the candle at bth ends
【答案】B
【解析】
【分析】
【詳解】句意:——我沒有想到看見你這么早在圖書館里學(xué)習(xí)?!缙鸬镍B兒有蟲吃,對(duì)吧?
考查情景交際。A 選項(xiàng)的意思是人人都有得意日; B選項(xiàng)意為早起的鳥兒有蟲吃;C選項(xiàng)的意思是眾人拾柴火焰高; D選項(xiàng)的意思是不顧身體的勞累。根據(jù)s early和對(duì)話的意思可知應(yīng)選B。
完形填空
A little by kept a caterpillar(蝴蝶幼蟲)in a large bx. One day the caterpillar climbed up a stick and started t create a ccn(繭). His mther tld him the caterpillar was ging t g thrugh a(n) ___15___ and becme a butterfly.
The little by watched every day,waiting fr the cming ut f the butterfly. One day it happened, a small hle ___16___ in the ccn and the butterfly started t struggle(掙扎)t cme ut. At first the by was ___17___ ,but sn he became wrried. The butterfly was struggling s hard. But it lked like it was making n ___18___ . Hping t see it ut,the by decided t help. He cut the ccn with scissrs t make the hle ___19___ and the butterfly quickly flew ut.
T his surprise, the butterfly had an unexpectedly large bdy and small wings. He ___20___ twatch the butterfly, hping that the wings wuld be dry and large t supprt the huge bdy. But nthing happened! It was never able t ___21___ .
The by tried t ___22___ what had gne wrng. T help him,his mther tk him t talk t a scientist. He ___23___ that the butterfly was suppsed t struggle. Withut the struggle,the butterfly wuld never fly . The by's gd wish ____24____ the butterfly.
As yu g thrugh schl life,keep in mind that struggling is an imprtant part f any experience fr grwth. It is the struggle that causes us t develp ur ability t fly.
15. A. stepB. levelC. changeD. accident
16. A. actedB. frmedC. remainedD. invented
17. A. tiredB. excitedC. bredD. sad
18. A. effrtsB. mistakesC. prgressD. prmise
19. A. biggerB. deeperC. smallerD. brighter
20. A. rememberedB. happenedC. startedD. cntinued
21. A. climbB. surviveC. mveD. fly
22. A. find utB. try utC. carry utD. break ut
23. A. frgtB. guessedC. believedD. learned
24. A. killedB. hurtC. satisfiedD. circled
【答案】15. C 16. B 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. D 21. D 22. A 23. D 24. B
【解析】
文章介紹了一個(gè)小男孩看到蝴蝶一直在繭中掙扎,無法破繭而出,便想幫助它,將繭口剪大。結(jié)果出來的蝴蝶無法展開雙翅。生物學(xué)家告訴他,蝴蝶只有掙扎破繭后,才能飛翔。人生也是如此,不努力奮斗的話,很難有飛翔的能力。
【15題詳解】
句意:他媽媽告訴他,毛毛蟲將要經(jīng)歷一次變化,變成蝴蝶。A. step 步驟;B. level水平;C. change變化;D. accident事故。根據(jù)句子His mther tld him the caterpillar was ging t g thrugh a(n) ___1___ and becme a butterfly. 中的the caterpillar 和and becme a butterfly,可知,毛毛蟲要變成蝴蝶需要經(jīng)歷一次變化。故選C。
【16題詳解】
句意:有一天,繭上出現(xiàn)了一個(gè)小洞,蝴蝶開始掙扎著出來。A. acted行為;B. frmed出現(xiàn),產(chǎn)生;C. remained保持不變;D. invented發(fā)明。根據(jù)the butterfly started t struggle(掙扎)t cme ut. 蝴蝶開始掙扎著出來。說明繭上出現(xiàn)了一個(gè)小洞。因此選擇frmed出現(xiàn),產(chǎn)生;語境是:有一天,繭上出現(xiàn)了一個(gè)小洞,蝴蝶開始掙扎著出來。故選B。
【17題詳解】
句意:起初這個(gè)男孩很興奮,但很快他就開始擔(dān)心起來。A. tired疲勞的;B. excited興奮的;C. bred無聊的;D. sad悲傷的。根據(jù)but sn he became wrried. 但很快他就開始擔(dān)心起來。說明起初這個(gè)男孩是很興奮的。因此選擇excited興奮的;語境是:起初這個(gè)男孩很興奮,但很快他就開始擔(dān)心起來。故選B。
【18題詳解】
句意:但看起來沒有任何進(jìn)展。A. effrts努力;B. mistakes錯(cuò)誤;C. prgress進(jìn)步;D. prmise承諾。根據(jù)下文的句子Hping t see it ut,the by decided t help. 希望看見它出來,男孩決定幫忙??梢酝浦衔氖强雌饋頉]有任何進(jìn)展。因此選擇prgress進(jìn)步;語境是:但看起來沒有任何進(jìn)展。故選C。
【19題詳解】
句意:他用剪刀把繭剪得更大,蝴蝶很快就飛了出來。A. bigger大的;B. deeper深的;C. smaller小的;D. brighter亮的。根據(jù)句子The butterfly was struggling s hard. 蝴蝶掙扎得很厲害。說明繭上的洞很小,因此他是用剪刀把繭剪得更大。故選A。
【20題詳解】
句意:他繼續(xù)觀察著蝴蝶,希望它的翅膀會(huì)變干,變大以支撐巨大的身體。A. remembered記得;B. happened發(fā)生;C. started開始;D. cntinued繼續(xù)。根據(jù)后文But nthing happened! 但什么都沒發(fā)生!說明這是繼續(xù)觀察的結(jié)果,而且cntinue后跟動(dòng)詞不定式,即:cntinue t d sth. 繼續(xù)做某事。故選D。
【21題詳解】
句意:它永遠(yuǎn)飛不起來。A. climb爬;B. survive生存;C. mve移動(dòng);D. fly飛。根據(jù)Withut the struggle,the butterfly wuld never fly . 沒有斗爭(zhēng),蝴蝶就不會(huì)飛??芍绢}選擇fly飛。語境是:它永遠(yuǎn)飛不起來。故選D。
【22題詳解】
句意:那男孩試圖找出問題出在了哪里。A. find ut找出;B. try ut嘗試;C. carry ut執(zhí)行;D. break ut爆發(fā)。根據(jù)T help him,his mther tk him t talk t a scientist. 為了幫助他,他媽媽帶他去找一位科學(xué)家??芍?,這是小男孩試圖找出問題出在了哪里的途徑。因此用find ut找出;語境是:那男孩試圖找出問題出在了哪里。故選A。
【23題詳解】
句意:他了解到蝴蝶應(yīng)該掙扎。A. frgt忘記;B. guessed猜測(cè);C. believed相信;D. learned了解。根據(jù)下文的句子Withut the struggle,the butterfly wuld never fly. 沒有掙扎,蝴蝶就不會(huì)飛。這是小男孩在科學(xué)家那里了解到的知識(shí)。故選D。
【24題詳解】
句意:男孩的好愿望傷害了蝴蝶。A. killed殺死;B. hurt傷害;C. satisfied滿足;D. circled圈出。由句子It was never able t ___7___ . 它永遠(yuǎn)飛不起來??芍?,是男孩的好愿望傷害了蝴蝶。故選B。
閱讀理解
A
25. Hw many suggestins des Mike give t xxximaaa?
A. One.B. Tw.C. Three.D. Nne.
26. What des Mike think is a real prblem?
A. Being hnest and pen.B. Buying fake trainers nline.
C. Telling yur friend the truth.D. Laughing at thers fr having fake things.
27. GROWING UP may be a(n) __________ .
A. English nvelB. learning guide
C. scientific bkD. teenage magazine
【答案】25. B 26. D 27. D
【解析】
這篇短文中有兩封信,第一封信中求助人遇到了困難,他不知道該怎么做,向Mike求助。Mike在回信中給他提了一些建議。
【25題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二封信I suggest that yu keep it real with yur friend.以及On the ther hand, wh really cares if the shes are fake?可知,Mike給了他兩個(gè)建議:一個(gè)是讓他真誠(chéng)地給朋友指出來;另一個(gè)是忘掉這件事。故應(yīng)選B。
【26題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二封信第二段中If ther peple are making fun f him fr having fake shes, they really have a prblem.可知,Mike覺得如果人們因?yàn)樗I了假鞋而嘲笑他,那他們才真的有問題。由此可知應(yīng)選D。
【27題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)短文開頭Hi, I’m Mike. I wrk as a writer fr GROWING UP.以及短文最后If yu have prblems when grwing up, I recmmend yu GROWING UP!可知,Mike是Grwing up的一個(gè)作者,Grwing Up可以幫助解決青少年的問題。由此可推測(cè)這是一本青少年雜志。故應(yīng)選D。
B
The Greens gt a rather unhappy surprise when they tried t fly frm Cardiff t Lanzarte last weekend. Because f a bad mistake at the airline check-in desk, the Greens gt n the wrng flight(航班) and ended up in Ankara. S hw did the mix-up happen?
It was five ’clck n Sunday mrning when Charlie and Kate Green arrived at Cardiff airprt with their nine-year-ld daughter Tina. They checked in prperly fr their flight t Lanzarte, but the check-in attendant(服務(wù)員) made a mistake with their barding passes and als sent them t the wrng barding gate. Unluckily, it was s curly and the Greens were feeling s tired that they didn’t ntice anything wrng. What was wrse, there weren’t any annuncements in the barding gate area.
When the Greens finally gt n the plane, Charlie and Kate Green fell asleep at nce, thugh there were interesting films, magazines, newspapers and music fr them t chse t spend the bring time. Little Tina tk ut a histry bk abut Rme and read. Tw hurs later, she fell asleep t. They didn’t wake up until six hurs later, when the plane was landing. Suddenly, the flight attendant said. “Welcme t Ankara!” The Greens culdn’t believe it and little Tina was quite unhappy. The family had t get ff the plane and then pay 10 fr a turist visa(簽證). In the end, they decided t get back hme, arriving at 5:00 p.m. n the same day.
28. Where did the Greens plan t spend their weekend?
A. In Cardiff.B. In Lanzarte.C. In Rme.D. In Ankara.
29. What did little Tina d first n the plane?
A. She saw a film.B. She went t sleep.
C. She listened t music.D. She read a histry bk.
30. Hw did the Greens feel when they arrived in Ankara?
A. Bred.B. Excited.C. Interested.D. Surprised.
【答案】28. B 29. D 30. D
【解析】
本文是一篇記敘文,講述了格林一家原本飛往蘭扎羅特的旅行因?yàn)榈清e(cuò)飛機(jī)而被攪黃了。
【28題詳解】
題意:格林一家打算在哪里過周末?
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文The Greens gt a rather unhappy surprise when they tried t fly frm Cardiff t Lanzarte last weekend可知,格林一家試圖從加的夫飛往蘭扎羅特。B選項(xiàng)In Lanzarte“在蘭扎羅特”符合題意,故選B。
【29題詳解】
題意:小蒂娜在飛機(jī)上一開始在做什么?
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文Little Tina tk ut a histry bk abut Rme and read可知,小蒂娜在飛機(jī)上一開始在閱讀一本關(guān)于羅馬的歷史書。D選項(xiàng)She read a histry bk“她在讀一本歷史書”符合題意,故選D。
【30題詳解】
題意:格林一家抵達(dá)安卡拉時(shí)感覺如何?
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文The Greens gt a rather unhappy surprise when they tried t fly frm Cardiff t Lanzarte last weekend和The Greens culdn’t believe it可知,格林一家原本打算飛去蘭扎羅特過周末,結(jié)果在不知情的情況下上錯(cuò)飛機(jī)意外飛到了安卡拉,所以抵達(dá)安卡拉時(shí),一家人是很吃驚和意外的。D選項(xiàng)Surprised“驚訝的”符合題意,故選D。
C
Imagine sailing t ver twenty different prts(港口)arund the wrld while yu are studying subjects yu lve! Impssible? Well, that is what the students in Class Aflat d.
Class Aflat is a Canadian schl n a tall ship! The ship is sixty-fur metres lng and nine metres wide and it can take up t sixty students. The classrms are well-equipped(設(shè)備精良)and cmfrtable and there's even a library! There is n need t knw anything abut sailing-students can learn n the ship.
Nt all the students are Canadian-there's usually a mix f natinalities(國(guó)籍).This year, there are als students frm Mexic, the USA, Germany and Turkey. There's a mix f ages t. There are secndary schl students-first year university students and students wh are ding a gap year(休學(xué)年)prgramme.
The teachers design special study prgrammes fr each student. Because the schl is a ship, yu can d sme exciting curses-fr example, Marine Bilgy(studying the animals and plants in the sea) and Histry r Gegraphy curses abut the places yu visit. Students als learn all abut sailing! All the classes are in English, s yu must have a gd level f English.
Students dn't just study. They must als clean, ck and sail the ship, in their free time, students can rest, read r watch a film. In the evenings, they relax with friends, have club meetings and smetimes they have a karake night.
Every sixteen t twenty days, the ship stps in a prt fr three t six days. In prt there're lts t d-hme stays, camping trips, museum turs, cultural events, hiking, etc. They als g snrkeling and d ther water sprts. Parents can meet up with the students in ne prt every term.
Students als take part in tw vlunteer prgrammes in Senegal(塞內(nèi)加爾)and the Dminican Republic(多明尼加共和國(guó)). They help lcal families in different ways, fr example, with basic health matters r starting a business. Students learn hw, with just a little mney and time, they can make changes that imprve ther peple's lives.
31. Which f the fllwing is NOT true accrding t the passage?
A. Students dn't have t knw hw t sail befre they jin the ship.
B. Besides studying, students als have t d jbs n the ship.
C. Students have t speak English well in rder t have classes n the ship.
D. Students dn't usually meet any lcal peple when they stp in prts.
32. What is snrkeling?
A. It is an activity f hiking thrugh the frest.
B. It is an activity f swimming underwater.
C. It is an activity f playing games in a tent.
D. It is an activity f riding hrses.
33. The passage is mainly abut .
A. special curses n a shipB. sailing arund the wrld
C. a schl n a sailing shipD. learning t sail a tall ship
【答案】31. D 32. B 33. C
【解析】
本文介紹了一所加拿大帆船上的學(xué)校。這艘船可以容納六十名學(xué)生。教室設(shè)備齊全,舒適,甚至還有一個(gè)圖書館!學(xué)生不需要知道任何有關(guān)航海的知識(shí),就可以在船上學(xué)習(xí)。教師為每個(gè)學(xué)生設(shè)計(jì)特殊的學(xué)習(xí)計(jì)劃。你可以學(xué)習(xí)一些令人興奮的課程,例如海洋生物學(xué)、歷史或地理課程、帆船運(yùn)動(dòng)!所有的課程都是英語。他們還必須打掃衛(wèi)生,做飯和駕駛船。在他們的空閑時(shí)間,學(xué)生可以休息,閱讀或觀看電影。晚上,他們和朋友們一起放松,參加俱樂部等。每十六到二十天,船在港口停留三到六天。在港口,有很多事情可做,例如,家庭住宿、野營(yíng)旅行、博物館旅游、文化活動(dòng)、徒步旅行等。他們還可以去潛水和其他水上運(yùn)動(dòng)。家長(zhǎng)每學(xué)期可以在一個(gè)港口與學(xué)生見面。學(xué)生還在塞內(nèi)加爾和多米尼加共和國(guó)做志愿者。
【31題詳解】
題意:根據(jù)文章,下列哪項(xiàng)不正確?考查細(xì)節(jié)理解判斷。A. Students dn't have t knw hw t sail befre they jin the ship.學(xué)生們?cè)谏洗安槐刂廊绾魏叫?;B. Besides studying, students als have t d jbs n the ship.除了學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生們還必須在船上工作;C. Students have t speak English well in rder t have classes n the ship.為了能在船上上課,學(xué)生們必須講好英語;D. Students dn't usually meet any lcal peple when they stp in prts.學(xué)生在港口停留時(shí)通常不會(huì)遇到任何當(dāng)?shù)厝?。根?jù)第6段第2句In prt there're lts t d-hme stays, camping trips, museum turs, cultural events, hiking, etc.(在港口,有很多事情可做----家庭住宿、野營(yíng)旅行、博物館旅游、文化活動(dòng)、徒步旅行等。)可知D是錯(cuò)誤的;選D。
【32題詳解】
題意:什么是潛水?考查詞義猜測(cè)。A. It is an activity f hiking thrugh the frest.這是一項(xiàng)徒步穿越森林的活動(dòng);B. It is an activity f swimming underwater. 這是一項(xiàng)在水下游泳的活動(dòng);C. It is an activity f playing games in a tent.這是在帳篷里玩游戲的活動(dòng);D. It is an activity f riding hrses.這是騎馬的活動(dòng)。根據(jù)下文d ther water sprts(做其他水上運(yùn)動(dòng))結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知snrkeling(潛水)是一項(xiàng)在水下游泳的活動(dòng);選B。
【33題詳解】
題意:這篇文章主要講________________。考查主旨理解。A. special curses n a ship船上的特殊課程;B. sailing arund the wrld環(huán)球航行;C. a schl n a sailing ship帆船上的學(xué)校;D. learning t sail a tall ship學(xué)習(xí)駕駛一艘大船。本文介紹了一所加拿大的帆船上的學(xué)校。這艘船可以容納六十名學(xué)生。教室設(shè)備齊全,舒適,甚至還有一個(gè)圖書館!學(xué)生不需要知道任何有關(guān)航海的知識(shí),就可以在船上學(xué)習(xí)。教師為每個(gè)學(xué)生設(shè)計(jì)特殊的學(xué)習(xí)計(jì)劃。家長(zhǎng)每學(xué)期可以在一個(gè)港口與學(xué)生見面。學(xué)生還在塞內(nèi)加爾和多米尼加共和國(guó)做志愿者??芍@篇文章主要講帆船上的學(xué)校。選C。
D
Detective fictin is ppular in many cuntries. There are tw kinds: stries in which private detectives slve a crime, usually a murder; and stries in which a plice detective slve a crime. Bth kinds f detective stry are equally ppular.
The first private detective---PI fr private investigatr in the USA---was prbably Arsn Lupin, a Frenchman. Hwever, stries abut this detective are nt read nwadays. Fr mst peple the first, and perhaps the greatest, private detective, was the Englishman, Sherlck Hlmes, a character created by the authr Sir Authr Cnan Dyle. All the Sherlck Hlmes stries have been translated int mst languages. The best knwn is the Hund f the Baskervilles.
The first plice detective was prbably Sergeant Cuff wh slves the crime in the Mnstne, ne f the first detective nvels in English. The authr, Wilkie Cllins, was a clse friend f Charles Dickens, the best English nvelists f all the time.
Crime fictin has been as ppular in the USA as in the UK, and sme f the mst famus American writers have written detective fictin. The mst highly regarded is prbably Raymnd Chandler whse PI, Phillip Marlwe, is the archetype (典型的) private detective. Als ppular, althugh nt s well-written, are the Perry Masn nvels by Erle Stanley Gardner.
After Cnan Dyle, the mst widely read private detective nvelist is the English nvelist Agatha Christie. She created tw unfrgettable characters--- Miss Marple and Hercule Pirt. Agatha Christie’s have als been translated int mst languages.
Detective fictin is as ppular tday as it has ever been, prbably because many nvels have been adapted fr televisin which intrduced them t many peple wh d nt usually read new detective crime fictin.
34. Which f the fllwing is a detective stry writer?
A. Hercule PirtB. Perry MasnC. Erle Stanley GardenerD. Sergeant Cuff
35. What happened t many detective stries?
A. They have been lng frgtten.B. They have been translated int English.
C. Nwadays they are the least ppular readings.D. They have been ppular because f TV prgrammes.
36. What have Arthur Cnan Dyle, Raymnd Chandler and Agatha Christie in cmmn?
A. They all wrte stries abut English detectives.B. They all wrte stries abut private detectives.
C. They all wrte stries abut plice detectives.D. They all wrte stries abut American detectives.
37. Which f the fllwing des the writer imply (暗示)?
A. Wilkie Cllins lived at the same time as Charles Dickens.
B. Arsn Lupin is a ppular character n televisin nwadays.
C. Private detective stries are better reviewed than plice detective stries.
D. A successful writer f detective stries has t write private detective stries.
【答案】34. C 35. D 36. B 37. A
【解析】
偵探小說在很多國(guó)家都很流行。有兩種:一種是私家偵探調(diào)查犯罪的;一種是警察調(diào)查犯罪的。兩種偵探故事同樣受歡迎。本文介紹了偵探小說的代表作。
【34題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Als ppular, althugh nt s well-written, are the Perry Masn nvels by Erle Stanley Gardner.可知Erle Stanley Gardner是一名小說作家。故選C。
【35題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段many nvels have been adapted fr televisin可知很多小說都被改編成電視劇。故選D。
【36題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Fr mst peple the first, and perhaps the greatest, private detective, was the Englishman, Sherlck Hlmes, a character created by the authr Sir Authr Cnan Dyle.可知Authr Cnan Dyle是私家偵探小說作家;根據(jù)The mst highly regarded is prbably Raymnd Chandler whse PI, Phillip Marlwe, is the archetype (典型的) private detective.可知Raymnd Chandler也是私家偵探小說作家;根據(jù)After Cnan Dyle, the mst widely read private detective nvelist is the English nvelist Agatha Christie.可知Agatha Christie同樣是私家偵探小說作家。因此三人的共同點(diǎn)就是都是私家偵探小說作家。故選B。
【37題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)The authr, Wilkie Cllins, was a clse friend f Charles Dickens, the best English nvelists f all the time.可知Wilkie Cllins和Charles Dickens是親密的朋友,因此可推斷他們是屬于同一時(shí)代的。故選A。
詞匯運(yùn)用
根據(jù)句意和漢語注釋,在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題號(hào)的橫線上,寫出單詞的正確形式。
38. I hpe my wishes fr their safety will fllw them n matter where they ____ (服役).
39. Unluckily, such a star didn’t g __________ (順利地) even with s much supprt.
40. — She gave the wrd its French __________ (發(fā)音) immediately. Everyne was impressed.
— N wnder. She was brn and raised in Paris.
41. Andersn was the mst __________ (寶貴的) member as he always pulled everyne tgether.
【答案】38. serve
39. smthly
40. prnunciatin
41. valuable
【解析】
【分析】
【38題詳解】
句意:我希望不管他們?cè)谀睦锓?,我?duì)他們安全的祝愿都能夠?qū)崿F(xiàn)。serve服務(wù),服役,是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)句中I hpe…可知,該句使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),故這里填動(dòng)詞原形。
【39題詳解】
句意:不幸的是,即使有這么多支持,這樣的一個(gè)明星也沒有走得很順利。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,該空修飾句中的謂語動(dòng)詞g,應(yīng)用副詞,結(jié)合漢語意思可知,應(yīng)填smthly。
【40題詳解】
句意:-她馬上給出了這個(gè)單詞的法語發(fā)音,每個(gè)人都留下了深刻的印象。-難怪,她在巴黎出生和長(zhǎng)大。根據(jù)句意和單詞的漢語意思可知,這里應(yīng)填prnunciatin。
【41題詳解】
句意:Andersn是最寶貴的成員,因?yàn)樗偸悄馨汛蠹覉F(tuán)結(jié)在一起。valuable有價(jià)值的,是一個(gè)形容詞,修飾后面的名詞member。
【點(diǎn)睛】這個(gè)題目是單詞拼寫,要求根據(jù)句意和所給單詞的漢語意思填寫適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~,考查單詞在具體語境中的使用。做題時(shí),除根據(jù)漢語意思確定應(yīng)填單詞之外,還應(yīng)注意單詞的詞性和正確的形式。例如第2小題,根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,該空修飾句中的謂語動(dòng)詞g,應(yīng)用副詞,結(jié)合漢語意思可知,應(yīng)填smthly。再如第4小題,考查形容詞valuable有價(jià)值的,the mst valuable是形容詞的最高級(jí),修飾后面的名詞member。
42. The banker raised his vice in rder t make __________ (he) heard, but failed.
【答案】himself
【解析】
【分析】
【詳解】句意:銀行家提高嗓門想讓人聽到他的話,但沒有成功??崭裉幩o參考單詞為he。根據(jù)英語語法,make sb. dne意為“使某人被……”,根據(jù)句意可知,此處是指讓人聽到這位銀行家的聲音,主語為The banker,故此處應(yīng)用反身代詞himself指代主語,故填himself。
43. OMG! He had his iPhne __________ (steal) n the metr again? Hw unlucky he was!
【答案】stlen
【解析】
【詳解】句意:天啊!他的iPhne在地鐵里又被偷了?他真倒霉!
空格處所給參考單詞為steal。have sth. dne意為“使某事被做”,其中過去分詞dne所表示的動(dòng)作由他人完成。根據(jù)句意可知,此處指的是iPhne在地鐵里又被偷了,動(dòng)詞steal應(yīng)用過去分詞形式,故答案為stlen。
44. He still kept reading and reciting English articles every day in his __________ (90). It’s never t ld t learn.
【答案】nineties
【解析】
【分析】
【詳解】句意:90多歲的他仍然每天不停地閱讀和背誦英語文章。學(xué)習(xí)永遠(yuǎn)不嫌老??崭裉幩o參考單詞為90。“in ne’s +基數(shù)詞復(fù)數(shù)”意為“在某人幾十歲時(shí)”,故此處應(yīng)用in his nineties,意為“在他90多歲的時(shí)候”,故填nineties。
45. The gvernment agrees that the __________ (wealth) peple are, the mre incme taxes(所得稅) they may have t pay.
【答案】wealthier
【解析】
【詳解】句意:政府同意這樣一種觀點(diǎn),即越富有的人,他們可能需要繳納的所得稅就越多。
空格處所給參考單詞為wealth。“the +比較級(jí),the +比較級(jí)”為固定句型,意為“越……,就越……”,故形容詞wealth應(yīng)用比較級(jí),故答案為wealthier。
動(dòng)詞填空
46. Lk at my new skirt! It _________ (feel) sft and smth.
【答案】feels
【解析】
【分析】
【詳解】句意:看我的新裙子!它摸起來又軟又滑。空格處所給參考單詞為feel。根據(jù)句意可知,本句為陳述事實(shí)的語句,故時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),且主語it為第三人稱單數(shù),故系動(dòng)詞feel應(yīng)用第三人稱單數(shù)形式,故填feels。
47. Miss Green _________ (teach) English in Nanjing fr three years befre she returned t Lndn.
【答案】had taught
【解析】
【分析】
【詳解】句意:格林小姐在回倫敦之前在南京教了三年英語??崭裉幩o參考單詞為teach。根據(jù)句中fr three years提示,空格處謂語應(yīng)用完成時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu),且根據(jù)后面befre she returned t Lndn提示,該動(dòng)作發(fā)生在她回倫敦之前,說的是一直到過去的某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)之前,完成的動(dòng)作,也就是“過去的過去”,應(yīng)用過去完成時(shí)。故填had taught。
48. — I called yu at seven last night, but n ne answered.
— Oh, my family _________(take) a walk in the park.
【答案】were taking
【解析】
【詳解】句意:——我昨晚七點(diǎn)打電話給你,但沒人接。 ——哦,我全家人在公園散步??疾檫^去進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)前文可知,昨晚七點(diǎn)的電話沒有人接,故此處指的是當(dāng)時(shí)“我”全家都在公園散步,句子應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時(shí),my family指“家人”時(shí)表復(fù)數(shù)概念,故be動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用were,故答案為were taking。
49. I first met Ann in 2008 and we _________ (be) friends ever since.
【答案】have been
【解析】
【分析】
【詳解】句意:我第一次見到安是在2008年,從那以后我們一直是朋友??崭裉幩o參考單詞為be。根據(jù)句中ever since提示,句子應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),即“have been”結(jié)構(gòu),故答案為have been。
50. Wrk harder, and yu _________ (catch) up with yur classmates sn.
【答案】will catch
【解析】
【分析】
【詳解】句意:努力學(xué)習(xí),你很快就會(huì)趕上你的同學(xué)??崭裉幩o參考單詞為catch。根據(jù)句中sn提示,句子應(yīng)用一般將來時(shí),即“will +動(dòng)詞原形”結(jié)構(gòu),故填will catch。
51 I _________(cmplete) all the wrk in a cuple f days. Just wait and see!
【答案】will cmplete
【解析】
【詳解】句意:我將在幾天內(nèi)完成所有的工作。等著瞧!
空格處所給參考單詞為cmplete。根據(jù)句中in a cuple f days提示,句子應(yīng)用一般將來時(shí),即“will +動(dòng)詞原形”結(jié)構(gòu),故答案為will cmplete。
52. I believe he can deal with such a situatin because I _________ (teach) him befre.
【答案】have taught
【解析】
【分析】
【詳解】句意:我相信他能應(yīng)付這種情況,因?yàn)槲乙郧敖踢^他??崭裉幩o參考單詞為teach。句中befre作副詞,意為“以前”,應(yīng)與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用,表示過去發(fā)生或已經(jīng)完成的某一動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響或結(jié)果,故填have taught。
53. The brave yung man tk the risk f his life _________ (save) the child frm fire.
【答案】t save
【解析】
【分析】
【詳解】句意:那個(gè)勇敢的年輕人冒著生命危險(xiǎn)把孩子從火中救了出來??崭裉幩o參考單詞為save。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu),在已有謂語tk的情況下,空格處應(yīng)填入不定式結(jié)構(gòu),在句中作目的狀語,故答案為t save。
閱讀填空
先通過讀下面的短文,然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,在文章后表格的空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。
Since the beginning f human evlutin(演變,進(jìn)化), men have migrated(遷移) acrss cntinents(洲) in search f fd, shelter, safety, and cmfrtable weather. Peple still mve fr these reasns, but new reasns fr human migratin are arising, such as jb relcatin(重新安置) and verppulatin.
Three millin migrants(移民) are mving frm pr cuntries t wealthier nes each year, and increasingly, their destinatin(目的地) is a neighbring cuntry in develping parts f the wrld. Peple are mving within the develping wrld fr the same reasns as they migrate t wealthier natins. Peple frm pr cuntries are ging t less pr cuntries, getting away frm wars and cnflicts. They are als leading t ppulatin pressures because sme cuntries are nw crwded with peple, and they ften have high ppulatin grwth. Thse peple need t g smewhere else.
There are three main reasns why peple mve. The basic kinds and percentages are as fllws, accrding t the Current Ppulatin Surveys(CPS):
Family-related reasns accunt fr 26.3%, including changes in marriage and ther family reasns; wrk-related reasns 16.2%, including jb transfer, retirement, and ther jb-related reasns; husing-related reasns 51.6%, including new and better huses, better neighbrhd, cheaper husing and ther husing reasns; the remaining 5.9% f ther reasns are attending cllege, the change f climate and health reasns.
Americans have been migrating suth and west fr many years in search f better jb pprtunities and warmer climates. They have als been mving t places a little far frm cities, in search f bigger yards and huses, lwer crime rates and better schls. In 1950, nearly a fifth f the ppulatin lived in the natin’s 20 largest cities. In 2006, it was abut ne in ten. That’s why many American peple say, “Big Cities Shrink as Peple Mve Suth, West.” They like t live in the cuntryside.
Between March 2005 and March 2007, 73.4 millin Americans mved. Fifty-six percent f these mves were within the same cuntry. Sme families even went abrad.
【答案】54. number
55. Reasns
56. husing
57. prefer 58. freign
【解析】
本文是一篇說明文,介紹了人類遷移這一社會(huì)現(xiàn)象。
【54題詳解】
根據(jù)原文Three millin migrants(移民) are mving frm pr cuntries t wealthier nes each year, and increasingly, their destinatin(目的地) is a neighbring cuntry in develping parts f the wrld可知,每年有越來越多的移民從貧窮國(guó)家轉(zhuǎn)移到富裕國(guó)家,而且他們的目的地越來越傾向于鄰國(guó)。故空格應(yīng)填入“越來越多”的人,an increasing number f意為“越來越多的”,故答案為number。
【55題詳解】
根據(jù)右欄所列要點(diǎn)可知,此處列舉的是人們選擇移民的原因,故空格處應(yīng)填入意為“原因”的名詞reasn,列舉的要點(diǎn)不止一點(diǎn),故reasn應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式,且標(biāo)題首個(gè)單詞首字母應(yīng)大寫,故答案為Reasns。
【56題詳解】
根據(jù)原文husing-related reasns 51.6%, including new and better huses, better neighbrhd, cheaper husing and ther husing reasns可知,因?yàn)樽》繂栴}而選擇搬家的比例最高,故空格處應(yīng)填入husing,故答案為husing。
【57題詳解】
根據(jù)原文They have als been mving t places a little far frm cities … They like t live in the cuntryside可知,許多人更愿意生活在鄉(xiāng)下而不是城市,prefer ... t …意為“比……更喜歡”,句子為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),且主語many表復(fù)數(shù),故prefer應(yīng)用原形,故答案為prefer。
【58題詳解】
根據(jù)原文Between March 2005 and March 2007, 73.4 millin Americans mved. Fifty-six percent f these mves were within the same cuntry. Sme families even went abrad可知,一些人在本國(guó)內(nèi)遷移,一些人則遷去了國(guó)外,空格處應(yīng)填入意為“外國(guó)的”形容詞,故答案為freign。
完成句子
59. 那個(gè)小男孩寧愿對(duì)自己嚴(yán)格要求也不麻煩別人。
The little by _________________________________ with himself than truble thers.
【答案】wuld rather be strict
【解析】
【詳解】根據(jù)中英文對(duì)比可知,空格處應(yīng)填入意為“寧愿對(duì)自己要求嚴(yán)格”的短語。wuld rather ... than意為“寧愿……而不愿”,be strict with意為“對(duì)某人很嚴(yán)厲”,wuld rather后接動(dòng)詞原形,故be動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用原形,故答案為wuld rather be strict。
60. 倘若置之不理,他自然不再炫耀。
He will stp shwing ff if n ________________________________ f him.
【答案】ntice is taken
【解析】
【分析】
【詳解】根據(jù)中英文對(duì)比可知,空格處需要翻譯的部分是“注意、關(guān)注”,英文表達(dá)是take ntice f;根據(jù)題干可知,本句是if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句,由主句“He will stp shwing ff”,可知從句應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài),其結(jié)構(gòu)為am/is/are+動(dòng)詞的過去分詞,take的過去分詞是taken,n ntice is taken意為“置之不理”,符合句意,故填ntice is taken。
61. 他年少背井離鄉(xiāng),如今終于落葉歸根。
He _____________________________ hme since an early age, and nw finally he is back.
【答案】has been away frm
【解析】
【分析】
【詳解】根據(jù)中英文對(duì)比可知,空格處應(yīng)填入意為“背井離鄉(xiāng)”的短語。be away frm hme意為“離家出走”,根據(jù)句中since an early age提示,本句應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),且主語He為第三人稱單數(shù),故have應(yīng)用第三人稱單數(shù)形式has,故填has been away frm。
62. 在快節(jié)奏社會(huì),人們總是很難在工作和生活之間取得平衡。
In this fast-speed sciety, peple always __________________________ between wrk and life.
【答案】have difficulty achieving a balance
【解析】
【詳解】根據(jù)中英文對(duì)比可知,空格處應(yīng)填入意為“很難取得平衡”的短語。have difficulty (in) ding sth.意為“做某事有困難”,achieve a balance意為“取得平衡”,句子為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)且主語peple表復(fù)數(shù),故have應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞原形。故答案為have difficulty achieving a balance。
63. 中國(guó)夢(mèng)的提出有助于推進(jìn)我們祖國(guó)快速發(fā)展。
The idea f Chinese Dream is useful t ______________________ ur wn cuntry.
【答案】push fr the fast develpment f
【解析】
【詳解】根據(jù)中英文對(duì)比可知,空格處應(yīng)填入意為“推進(jìn)快速發(fā)展”的短語。push fr意為“爭(zhēng)取、強(qiáng)烈要求”,the fast develpment f意為“……的快速發(fā)展”,句中結(jié)構(gòu)為be useful t d sth.,故動(dòng)詞push應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞原形,故答案為push fr the fast develpment f。
書面表達(dá)
64. 假如你是李明,你的美國(guó)筆友Steve很喜歡DIY,寫了封郵件想了解你DIY相關(guān)事情,請(qǐng)依據(jù)Steve的郵件內(nèi)容給他進(jìn)行回復(fù)。
注意事項(xiàng):1.字?jǐn)?shù)90左右,開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)寫好,不計(jì)入總字?jǐn)?shù);
2.回復(fù)須包括所有要點(diǎn),可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮,使短文連貫、順暢;
3.文中不得提及真實(shí)的人名、校名等相關(guān)信息。
Dear Steve,
I'm glad t hear frm yu.
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
All the best
Li Ming
【答案】例文
Dear Steve,
I'm glad t hear frm yu. Everything is fine nw. Thank yu fr yur letter.
I'm crazy abut DIY.I like making mdel planes after schl because I want t be a pilt when I grw up. I have sme paper and wd. First, cut the wd int small pieces and cut the paper.Then, make a mdel plane ut f them.Finally,paint in varius clrs.A beautiful mdel plane was made. I ften ask my father t help me.I think DIY can develp my creativity.
All the best.
Li Ming
【解析】
【分析】
【詳解】題干分析:閱讀題干,是要求根據(jù)Steve的郵件給他回復(fù)相關(guān)DIY相關(guān)事情。通過閱讀郵件可知恢復(fù)郵件內(nèi)容應(yīng)包括喜歡做什么DIY工作?是怎么做的?經(jīng)常向誰尋求幫助?覺得自己動(dòng)手做怎么樣?
例文點(diǎn)評(píng):這是一篇優(yōu)秀的例文,很好的完成了試題規(guī)定的任務(wù),語言表達(dá)符合英語習(xí)慣,準(zhǔn)確的運(yùn)用的時(shí)態(tài),例文中運(yùn)用的是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)為主,人稱是第一人稱為主,主謂一致。例文開頭首先表達(dá)接到郵件的感謝,然后開始介紹相關(guān)DIY的事情,同時(shí)使用一些亮點(diǎn)詞句,增強(qiáng)邏輯關(guān)系,增加上下文意思連貫,用詞準(zhǔn)確,句子通順,行文連貫。
高分亮點(diǎn):
短語:be crazy abut對(duì)……瘋狂;mdel plane飛機(jī)模型;want t d sth想要做某事;grw up長(zhǎng)大;ask sb fr help向某人尋求幫助。
句型:(1)I like making mdel planes after schl because I want t be a pilt when I grw up.我喜歡制作模型飛機(jī)放學(xué)后,因?yàn)槲议L(zhǎng)大后想成為一名飛行員。like ding sth喜歡做某事;because引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句。(2)I think DIY can develp my creativity.我認(rèn)為DIY可以培養(yǎng)我的創(chuàng)造力。I think +賓語從句。
Hi, I’m Mike. I wrk as a writer fr GROWING UP. I hpe I can help yu with yur prblems.
Q Dear Mike,
I’m nt very gd at giving advice t ther peple. A friend f mine recently bught sme Nike trainers nline, but they were fake (假的). Everyne except him can tell that they’re fake. I dn't knw hw t bring this up with him. Can yu give me sme advice?
– xxximaaa
A Dear xxximaaa,
A lng time ag, a friend f mine tld me what he liked mst abut me. It was that I always ‘kept it real’. D yu knw the meaning f it? It means being hnest and pen, even when yur thught is unppular.
I suggest that yu keep it real with yur friend. If n ne else is brave enugh t tell him abut his shes, then maybe yu shuld be the ne t d it. Yu dn’t have t d it in a mean (刻薄的) way. Just g t yur friend secretly and bring it up. Yur friend will thank yu because yu are hnest.
On the ther hand, wh really cares if the shes are fake? Is it really that big f a deal? Maybe yu shuld just frget abut it. If ther peple are making fun f him fr having fake shes, they really have a prblem.
– Mike
If yu have prblems when grwing up, I recmmend yu GROWING UP!
Title: Peple n the mve
Lead-in
● During human histry, peple have migrated acrss cntinents.
● An increasing _____54_____ f peple frm pr cuntries are mving t richer cuntries, especially neighburing nes.
___55___ fr peple’s migratin
● Accrding t the CPS, mst peple mve t ther places because f the prblems f _____56_____.
● Americans have lng been mving suth and west, lking fr a better jb chance, a warmer climate and a bigger yard, etc. Many _____57_____ the life in the cuntryside t the ne in cities nw.
Cnclusin
Nw every year mre and mre peple mve t ther places, sme still in the same cuntry, but thers t a ____58____ cuntry.
T: liming@china. cm
Frm: steve2016@america. cm
Subject: Smething abut yur DIY
Dear Li Ming
Hw are yu? I hpe everything ges n well with yu. These days I am helping my father paint ur huse. I find it fun. Wuld yu please tell me smething abut yur DIY?
●What DIY jb d yu like t d?
●Hw d yu make it?
●Wh d yu ften ask fr help?
●What d yu think f DIY?
Please email me whenever yu are nt busy.
Best wishes!
Steve
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