英語必修第二冊Unit 6 The admirableLesson 3 The Superhero Behind Superman課文課件ppt-課件下載-教習(xí)網(wǎng)

1．daring adj.______________2．riginally adv.____________3．___________ vi.& vt.爆炸4．___________ n.& vi.掙扎
1．盡管……(仍……) ；雖然；不顧_________________2．控制 ____________________3．大量；許多 ____________________4．至少 ____________________
in spite f　
take cntrl f　
a number f　
5．in space ____________________6．China’s first manned spaceship ______________________________7．climb ut f ____________________8．in times f extreme hardship ________________9．be sent t _____________
中國的第一艘載人宇宙飛船　
________________ (給我一個(gè)挑戰(zhàn)) and I’ll meet it with jy.(“祈使句＋and＋陳述句”句型) 【答案】Give me a challenge
1．explde vt.& vi.(使) 爆炸；爆發(fā)；突發(fā)Paraphrase: t make smething burst int small pieces, usually with a lud nise and in a way that causes damage(P65) …the US space shuttle Challenger explded sn after it was launched.【翻譯】美國“挑戰(zhàn)者”號(hào)航天飛機(jī)發(fā)射不久后爆炸了。
(1)explde vt.& vi.(使) 爆炸；爆發(fā)；突發(fā)explde int 爆發(fā)出explde int laughter哄然大笑explde with 因(憤怒等) 而發(fā)作(2)explsin n.爆炸(聲) ；爆發(fā)(3)explsive adj.易爆炸的；爆炸性的
The audience explded int laughter.聽眾們哄然大笑。They explded the first atm bmb.他們爆炸了第一顆原子彈。When the biler explded，many peple were hurt by the steam.鍋爐爆炸時(shí)，許多人被蒸汽燙傷了。The bss explded with anger when he saw the sales reprt.老板看了銷售額報(bào)告后勃然大怒。
【針對(duì)練習(xí)】完成句子(1)The firewrk __________ ________ ________ ________.那個(gè)爆竹在他手里響了。(2)She died __________ ________ ________.她在爆炸之前就死了。(3)D yu feel that yu’ll ________ ________ ________ in frnt f her?你擔(dān)心會(huì)在她面前勃然大怒嗎？
【答案】(1)explded in his hand(2)befre the explsin(3)explde with anger
2．struggle n.難事；斗爭；努力 vi.奮斗；努力；掙扎(P66) She described her daily life and her struggles, but als wrte abut her hpes and dreams.【翻譯】她描述了自己的日常生活和掙扎，也寫下了自己的希望和夢想。
Yu have t let us struggle fr urselves.你得讓我們?yōu)樽约浩床?。She is struggling t seize the nly chance t survive.她正拼命掙扎著抓住這唯一的救命稻草。Wrkers are struggling fr a clean canteen and healthy fd.工人們正為干凈的食堂和健康的食物而拼搏。
He struggled t learn English like many Chinese students at that time.那時(shí)，他和眾多的中國學(xué)生一樣在努力學(xué)習(xí)英語。They had t struggle with/against all kinds f difficulties.他們必須和各種各樣的困難作斗爭。
【針對(duì)練習(xí)】完成句子(1)Many wmen are ________ ________ lsing weight.許多女士努力為減肥而奮斗。(2)She’s ________ ________ ________ a family alne.她獨(dú)自一人吃力地?fù)沃粋€(gè)家。【答案】(1)struggling fr　(2)struggling t supprt/raise
3．a(chǎn) number f　很多(P65)While the spaceship was circling the Earth, Yang Liwei perfrmed a number f scientific tasks and had a chance t speak t his family.【翻譯】當(dāng)宇宙飛船繞地球飛行時(shí)，楊利偉完成了多項(xiàng)科學(xué)任務(wù)，并有機(jī)會(huì)與家人交談。
a number f 很多l(xiāng)arge numbers f大量the number f … ……的數(shù)量
Large numbers f peple becme hmeless.非常多的人流離失所。Last year the number f students wh graduated with a driving license reached 200,000.去年通過了駕照考試的學(xué)生人數(shù)達(dá)到了20萬。
【易混辨析】a number f/ the number f
【針對(duì)練習(xí)】單句語法填空(1)A number f sldiers ________ (send) t Wuhan t cure the patients last mnth.(2) __________ number f trees have been cut dwn.(3)The number f rad accidents ________ (increase) ver the past year.【答案】(1)were sent　(2)A　(3)has increased
4．take cntrl f… 控制……；取得對(duì)……的控制(P66)When the Nazis tk cntrl f the cuntry in 1933, the Frank family mved t Amsterdam in the Netherlands.【翻譯】1933年納粹控制這個(gè)國家(指德國)時(shí)，弗蘭克一家搬到荷蘭的阿姆斯特丹。
【用法詳解】take cntrl f… 控制……；取得對(duì)……的控制in cntrl f控制；掌握；管理in/under the cntrl f…在……控制下lse cntrl f…失去對(duì)……的控制beynd/ut f cntrl無法控制under cntrl處于控制之下
Wh’s in cntrl f the prject?誰是這個(gè)項(xiàng)目的負(fù)責(zé)人？Jhn lst cntrl f his car.約翰的車子失去了控制。At first, the fire gt ut f cntrl.起初，火勢變得無法控制。Yu can’t take cntrl f thers but yu can cntrl yurself.你無法控制他人，但你可以控制自己。
【針對(duì)練習(xí)】完成句子(1)The plice have ________ ________ ________ the situatin.警方已經(jīng)控制住了局面。(2)He is easy t ________ ________ ________ himself.他很容易失控。
(3)Mr Zhang is nw ________ ________ ________ the cmpany.張先生現(xiàn)在掌管公司。(4)The car went ________ ________ ________ and crashed.汽車失去控制而撞毀了?！敬鸢浮?1)taken cntrl f　(2)lse cntrl f(3)in cntrl f　(4)ut f cntrl
5．a(chǎn)t least 至少(P67) Since then, it has been published in at least 67 languages and 31 millin cpies have been sld.【翻譯】從那時(shí)起，它至少以67種語言出版，已售出3,100萬冊。
【用法詳解】at least 至少last but nt least 最后但同樣重要的at the (very) least 最起碼；至少nt in the least 一點(diǎn)也不；絲毫不(＝nt the least)
Yu shuld d it at least twice.你至少應(yīng)該做兩遍。Really，I’m nt in the least tired.真的，我一點(diǎn)也不累。Last but nt least，I’d like t thank all f my friends, wh have dne their best t help me!最后但同樣重要的是，我要感謝我所有的朋友，他們給予了我最大的幫助！
【針對(duì)練習(xí)】完成句子(1)It will take yu ________ ________ 20 minutes t get there.到那里至少要花20分鐘。(2) ________ ________ ________ ________， yu can plant a tree.最后但同樣重要的是，你可以種植一棵樹。
(3)I’m ________ ________ ________ ________ afraid f yu any mre.我現(xiàn)在一點(diǎn)都不怕你了?！敬鸢浮?1)at least　(2)Last but nt least(3)nt in the least
6．in spite f 盡管……(仍……) ；雖然；不顧(P67) In spite f everything I still believe that peple are really gd at heart.【翻譯】盡管如此，我仍然相信人的內(nèi)心是善良的。
in spite f neself 身不由己地；不由自主地；不知不覺地ut f spite 出于惡意；為泄憤
in spite f 盡管……(仍……) ；雖然；不顧regardless f和in spite f均為介詞短語，其后不能接句子。
【易混辨析】regardless f/in spite f
The club welcmes all new members regardless f age.俱樂部對(duì)所有新成員不分年齡一律歡迎。We went ut in spite f/despite the rain.盡管下著雨，我們還是出去了。
【針對(duì)練習(xí)】完成句子(1)He failed t lift the rck ________ ________ ________ all his effrts.盡管他盡了全力，但還是沒能舉起那塊石頭。(2)I shall g ________ ________ whether they agree r nt.不管他們是否同意，我都要去?！敬鸢浮?1)in spite f　(2)regardless f
1．(P65) Give me a challenge and I’ll meet it with jy.【翻譯】給我一個(gè)挑戰(zhàn)，我會(huì)欣然迎接它。【考點(diǎn)提煉】本句為“祈使句＋and＋陳述句”句型，祈使句相當(dāng)于if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句。
【歸納拓展】在“祈使句＋and＋陳述句”句型中，and連接了兩個(gè)分句，兩個(gè)分句間存在一種順承關(guān)系，其中前一分句表示一種條件或假設(shè)，相當(dāng)于if條件狀語從句，后一分句表示一種結(jié)果或推論。
Take this medicine，and yu will be OK in n time.＝If yu take this medicine，yu will be OK in n time.吃了這種藥，你馬上就會(huì)好的。 Press the buttn，and the dr will pen by itself.＝If yu press the buttn, the dr will pen by itself.如果按一下按鈕，門就會(huì)自動(dòng)打開。
“祈使句＋and＋陳述句”句型的變化形式如下：(1)“祈使句＋破折號(hào)＋陳述句”，破折號(hào)起到and的作用，從正面預(yù)測結(jié)果。(2)“名詞詞組＋and＋陳述句”，名詞詞組中通常含有mre，anther，further，earlier等詞。(3)“祈使句＋r＋陳述句”，r表示“否則，要不然”，r可用r else或therwise替換，從反面來預(yù)測結(jié)果。
Try sme f this juice—perhaps yu’ll like it.嘗嘗這種果汁，也許你會(huì)喜歡的。Anther ￡ 500，and I culd buy a car.假如再有500英鎊，我就能買輛小汽車了。Turn the heat dwn，r (else) /therwise it’ll burn.把爐火開小一點(diǎn)，不然就燒焦了。
【針對(duì)練習(xí)】句型轉(zhuǎn)換(用連詞if) (1)Listen carefully, and yu’ll understand it._______________________________________________(2)Study hard, r/therwise yu’ll fail in yur exams._______________________________________________【答案】(1)If yu listen carefully，yu’ll understand it.(2)If yu dn’t study hard，yu’ll fail in yur exams.
2．(P65) I thught 21 hurs was t shrt t stay in space.【翻譯】我覺得在太空停留21小時(shí)太短了?！究键c(diǎn)提煉】該句子為“t…t…”結(jié)構(gòu)，在此處表示去“干什么事太怎么樣了”，即t d sth.t…
【歸納拓展】“t…t…”，該結(jié)構(gòu)還可表示“太……而不能……”。“t…t…”可以轉(zhuǎn)換為“s…that…nt…/s…as nt t…”表示“太……以至于不能……”。“t…t…”表示肯定意義的情況：t后跟ready，eager，willing，pleased，glad等表示心情的形容詞時(shí)；t前有nly，all等副詞對(duì)其進(jìn)行修飾時(shí)；否定詞nt，never等用在t前時(shí)。
The bk is t difficult fr us t read.這本書太難了，我們讀不了。He is t eager t knw the result f the examinatin.他急于知道考試結(jié)果。I am nly t glad t accept yur invitatin.我很樂意接受你的邀請(qǐng)。
【針對(duì)練習(xí)】完成句子(1)Yu can’t be ________ __________ ________ ________ yur hmewrk.做作業(yè)時(shí)你越細(xì)心越好。(2)He was ________ ________ ________ __________ ________ this.他太粗心了，沒有注意到這一點(diǎn)。【答案】(1)t careful t d (2)t careless t have nticed
一、單句語法填空1．There was a large crwd utside, __________ (include) my teachers and ther parents.2．His __________ (dare) rescue saved the lives f the yung peple.3．They had a hunger __________ (explre) the universe and discver its truths.
4．One thusand and tw hundred years ag, he wrte a bk __________ (call) “The Classic f Tea”．5．Lily had t take a taxi because the bx was t heavy __________ (carry) all the way hme.6．During her stay in the __________ (hide) place, she went thrugh many hardships and suffered a lt.
7．The radi warns that the weather will suddenly becme __________ (extreme) cld.8．This trend will cntinue fr __________ least the next few years.【答案】1.including　2.daring　3.t explre　4.called5．t carry　6.hiding　7.extremely　8.at
二、完成句子1.________ ________ and yu will succeed in yur studies.如果你更加努力學(xué)習(xí)，在學(xué)習(xí)上你就會(huì)成功。2．Study hard, r yu _______ _______ _______ yur exams.如果你不刻苦學(xué)習(xí)，你就會(huì)考不及格。3．The first aim f ur cuntry is t ________ ________ ________ nvel crnavirus pneumnia.我們國家的首要目標(biāo)是控制新冠肺炎。
4．The chickens and even the pigs were ________ ________ ________ ________.雞甚至連豬都緊張得不想吃食。5.________ ________ ________ high buildings have arisen __________ there was nthing a year ag but ruins.一些高樓大廈已經(jīng)出現(xiàn)在一年前還是廢墟的地方?！敬鸢浮?.Wrk harder　2.will fail in　3．take cntrl f　4.t nervus t eat　5．A number f; where

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