湖南師大附中博才實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年度年級(jí)上學(xué)期第三次練習(xí)  語(yǔ)總分:120     時(shí)量:120 分鐘第二部分  閱讀理解(共三節(jié),滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分) 閱讀下列材料,從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ATravel Package包價(jià)旅游to PenghuDate10/6 ~ 10/7Day 1900 Pick-up at Makung Airport→The Old Tree                →Penghu Great Bridge1230 LunchThe famous fish feast盛宴→Bird watching               →Sunset on the beach1800 DinnerPumpkin rice noodles→ Rainbow Bridge             HotelDay 2900 BreakfastAt hotel→ Animal Farm                →Back1800 Drop-off at Songshan Airport Cost$ 450 per personif you book this travel package before the Mid-Autumn Festival10/3),you can get 20% off.)Kids under 10 are free    21What do we know from the advertisement? ATourists will stay at least 2 nights in Penghu BThe travel package offers a good chance to get close to nature CTourists will have great fun experiencing the farm life on Oct6th    22If Jack’s parents took the travel package to celebrate Jack’s 7th birthday on October   1stthey should pay _______ A$ 720  B$ 900  C$ 1350 BOffice secretaries秘書(shū)and accountants會(huì)計(jì)neededExperience preferred but not necessaryGood payFree lunchTraining providedOffice secretaries·University education·A good standard水準(zhǔn)of Chinese and English·Kind,pleasant and confident·Communication skillsAccountants· College education· Certificate證書(shū)in accounting會(huì)計(jì)學(xué)· Careful and patient · A good standard of EnglishFace-to-face interviews with Manager Tom Smith9 a.m.—5 p.m. every dayexcept weekends AddressBlock 3Center Street,Lucky Town    23If you get the job as an office secretary or an accountant_______ Ayou needn’t pay for three meals Byou will have chances to be trained Cyou will have to interview the manager every day    24Which of the following is NOT necessary for job applicants求職者)? AMuch experience BGood English CGood personalities    25When can you have a face-to-face interview with the manager? AAt 845 a.m. on Sunday BAt 530 p.m. on Thursday CAt 915 a.m. on Monday C Some parents are used to doing almost everything for their childrenThey see their older children as babies all the time! It can be a very common problem in China,because most parents only have one child in ChinaSome parents care so much about the safety of their children that they are afraid to let them go anywhere or do anything by themselvesSo their children fail to learn social skills and become more dependent on them! A recent survey shows that 87% in 200 teenagers don’t really enjoy being looked after by their parents all the timeNo parents would be happy knowing thatBecause of too much caretheir children don’t know anything about the worldChildren need their own time to grow into adults and to learn how to deal with problemsToo much care can damage their fun when they are growing upAnd when suddenly they can’t depend on their parents,these children will be in a big trouble! It’s nice that parents show their care to their childrenIt’s nice that children know that their parents’ care is out of loveAnd it will be nicer if the children let their parents know how much love they really need and how much love is too much    26According to the writerwhat is a common problem in China? AMost parents pay little attention to their children BSome parents do almost everything for their children CSome parents don’t let their children go anywhere    27From the survey______ students don’t enjoy being always looked after by their  parents A200 B174 C26    28What does the underlined word “damage” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese? A提升 B產(chǎn)生 C破壞    29Why do most Chinese children know nothing about the world ABecause their parents take too much care of them BBecause most parents have only one child CBecause they are too young    30What does the writer really want to tell us? AChildren don’t need any love BParents should give children as much love as possible CParents should love children in a proper way D Some inventions are so usefulbut seem so simple that we wonder why no one thought of them long agoPost-it Notes,the pieces of paper that you can fasten almost anywhere and then remove without leaving any sign that they were there,are an example of such an invention Post-it Notes were invented 20 years ago by Art Fry,a scientist at 3M CompanyThe idea came from a  frustrating experience while singingFry used pieces of paper as bookmarks to mark the places in his book of songsbut these bookmarks were always falling outHe knew he needed a bookmark that would stay where he put it but  that he could remove without damaging the pages Around that time,Fry heard that his workmate,DrSpence Silver had created a new adhesive粘合劑which was special because it was sticky粘性的),but not too stickyIt was strong enough to hold papers together,but weak enough to not tear the paper when it was removedFry saw that the new adhesive could help solve his bookmark problemOne morningFry put some of the adhesive on the top of a piece of paperJust as he hopedit made a perfect bookmark Later,Fry realized that his new invention can also be used as a great bookmarkHe came to this idea when he wrote a note on one of his new “bookmarks” and attached it to a report he was going to give to a workmateSoonthe workmate asked Fry for more samples of his invention so that they could use the new type of notes themselves When some salespeople at 3M went to offices and showed workers just how helpful the new type of notes could be,they immediately received many ordersAs more and more people discovered how useful Post-it Notes could be,the product took off    31The invention of Post-it Notes showed that Art Fry _______ Ahad a lot of knowledge Bwas very hard-working Cwas good at creative thinking    32How did DrSpence Silver help Art fry? AThey worked together and often discussed science BHis invention of a special adhesive made Art’s invention possible CHe helped Art Fry to make the Post-it Notes much stickier    33Which of the following is a possible use of Post-it Notes AA note on a friend’s door  BAn e-mail to a friend CA postcard from abroad    34What does the underlined sentence in the last paragraph mean? AThe products started to leave the ground BThe products had even more uses CThe products became popular very quickly    35What is the biggest advantage of Post-it Notes AIt can leave no sign when removed BIt is very cheap to use CIt is very thin and beautiful 第二節(jié)(共5題;每小題2分,滿分10分) 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 Minor Snow,or “Xiao Xue” in Chineseis the 20th solar term節(jié)氣of the Chinese lunar year,lasting from November 22 to December 636_______ According to an old Chinese saying“If the sky is full of snow during Minor Snow,next year will be a harvest year” 37_______ Low temperatures with the snow can kill some hidden pests and bacteria細(xì)菌in the soil,which can reduce pests and diseases in the following year During Minor Snowthe temperature falls sharply and the air becomes dryPeople change their eating habits to suit the environmentIn most of north China,the temperature will drop below zero degrees38_______ Meanwhile in some areas of south Chinait is common to eat glutinous rice糯米cakes for more energy 39_______ Thanks to the cold weather,preserved food can be stored for a long timeDuring the Spring Festival,a couple of months latereveryone can enjoy the delicious preserved food What’s more,as the night is getting longerand the weather is coldPeople’s mood is easily influencedSo people should pay attention to their physical and mental conditionsIt’s important to remain activePeople can take part in some outdoor activities,enjoy more-sunshine,listen to music,and watch comediesThis can also help to control the feelings40_______APeople drink more hot soupssuch as mutton soup,to keep them warmBMoreoverMinor Snow is the best time to start making preserved腌制的foods such as  preserved pork or preserved vegetablesCThe right kind of weather during Minor Snow can be helpful for the farming areaDHope you keep warm and healthy!EAs showed by the name,the period refers to the time of year when the weather starts getting  colder 第三節(jié)(共5小題,每小題2分,滿分10分) 閱讀下面的短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題。 “The Battle at Lake Changjin” on WednesdayNovember 24th beat “Wolf Warrior 2”to become the highest-grossing最高票房film in the history of Chinese cinema The Battle at Lake ChangJina film about the Chinese People’s VolunteersCPVwho joined the battle to fight against US and help Korea1950- 1953),set a new box office record on Saturday by raking in 3.6 billion yuan and making the world’s top five box office list The film is a good example of history and has some really impressive印象深刻scenesThe CPV soldiers had nothing to eat but potatoesbut these potatoes were frozen because of the cold weatherThe soldiers had to wait for the potatoes to thaw融化before being able to eat them After watching The Battle at Lake Changjin,MsChia blogger on Douyin,decided to go home and try eating a frozen potatoShe cooked the potato and put it in the fridgeShe wanted to experience the hardships of the heroes gnawingon frozen potatoes like in the movie Ms.Chi said that in the movie when she saw the US soldiers eating delicious food on Christmas Day while Chinese soldiers could only eat frozen potatoesshe felt very moved Unlike ice-cream,frozen potato is rock hardMsChi could hardly gnaw it at all and felt very sad after taking the first gnawingShe almost cried as she realized that our happy lives of today come from the great effort of past heroes41When did The Battle at Lake Changjin come out 42What is the movie about? 43Could the CPV soldiers eat the frozen potatoes whenever they want 44Why did MsChi try eating a frozen potato?                                                                             45How did MsChi feel after taking the first gnawing of the frozen potato?  第三部分  語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用(共三節(jié),滿分35分)第一節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分) 閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的AB、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 China is an ancient nationIt has a long __46__The ancient Chinese were very wisebecause they __47__ the ancient Chinese civilization文明).But during different periodsChina has its special tradition and cultureChinese people use these cultures to express __48__ love,friendship and hopeMany places today still use the inventions of our ancestors祖先to show the promise of a new life My grandmother is 96 years old this yearBut she is very healthyShe is also talented __49__ paper cuttingShe has learned to cut paper __50__ she was very youngHer paper cutting is always widely __51__ among peopleEvery Spring Festivalshe always buys paper in advance提前).She uses local paper,because she thinks the paper has good qualityThe small animals she cuts,such as rabbits and dogs,are __52__I always like helping her __53__ her sideShe can __54__ a paper cutting in a short timeMany people can’t wait to get her paper cuttingMy father would often polish scissors for herThat will help my grandmother a lot NowI also learn to cut paperI hope that I can pass on the traditional cultural __55__I want to be an expert in the area of paper cutting like my grandmother    46Astory Bachievement Chistory    47Acreated Bfound Cstudied    48Ayour Bour Ctheir    49Aon Bin Cat    50Asince Buntil Cbecause    51Apopular Bproud Cstrange    52Alive Blively Calive    53Aat Bby Cwith    54Arefuse Bimprove Ccomplete    55Aform Bbrand Cproduct 第二節(jié)  語(yǔ)法填空(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分) 根據(jù)提示在句子空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或單詞的正確形式。 In the pastI used to be 56_______dependent).I didn’t like asking for helpI wanted to prove證明that I could do things wellBut thenwhat happened in my school changed everythingI 57_______chooseto be the leader of a new clubWith so many 58_______difficultyto deal with,I felt so tired 59_______ I had to be in hospital later My mistake during that time was that I refused 60_______receivethe help from the members in my clubI just wanted to do things 61_______ my ownAnd that was 62_______ my body broke downHow 63_______regretI was! Several days laterI was allowed to get back to schoolI  saw my members  always doing their work 64_______successful- not depending on me to finish any thingsAt that time,I realized that the club still moved on without meThe most important reason is that they worked as a teamI learned that sometimes I really couldn’t make it by myselfI needed 65_______otherhelpThat’s the true meaning of a group 第三節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分) 閱讀下面的短文,將劃線部分譯成英文或中文。 Bullying欺凌can happen to anyone66A large number of children around the world are bullied every yearHoweverthere are things that can be done to help What is bullying? 67欺凌是讓你感到糟糕的某件事It may hurt you over and over againBullying can happen at school,out of school and onlineBullying have different phenomenon現(xiàn)象),including calling people mean names,laughing at peopletaking someone’s things without permission and etc What can you do? If someone says something bad to you68我認(rèn)為你不應(yīng)該被允許回嘴。Instead,tell an adult that you know and likeFor example,talk to a parent or a teacher If you get bad messagesdon’t replyYou should save them and give them to your teacher,your familyor the policeAsk an adult for help69It is unnecessary to share something with anyone before you make sure it is trueThat will help stop the bullying Talk to your parents or teacher or an adult if you see bullying or if you are worried about a friend Say sorry if you are not kind to someoneYou can write a message or talk to the person70Don’t be scared,even though bullying sometimes can get in the way of your progressLast but not leastlearn to be a good person66                                                                         67                                                                         68                                                                         69                                                                         70                                                                          第四部分  書(shū)面表達(dá)(滿分15分)71現(xiàn)如今,信息技術(shù)的發(fā)展使得我們的學(xué)習(xí)方式發(fā)生了變化。通過(guò)網(wǎng)絡(luò)進(jìn)行自主學(xué)習(xí)的在線學(xué)習(xí)方式正變得越來(lái)越受歡迎。班會(huì)課上,你們班同學(xué)關(guān)于你是否會(huì)選擇在線學(xué)習(xí)Will You Choose Online Learning?)展開(kāi)了討論。大家各抒己見(jiàn)。請(qǐng)你以此為題,寫一篇短文,鮮明地表達(dá)自己的觀點(diǎn)。并闡述理由至少2點(diǎn)要求: 1字跡工整,80詞左右; 2文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和校名; 3可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        湖南師大附中博才實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年度年級(jí)上學(xué)期第三次練習(xí)英語(yǔ)  參考答案第二部分  閱讀第一節(jié)  短文理解21—25BABAC   26—30BBCAC 31—35CBACA第二節(jié)  語(yǔ)篇補(bǔ)全36—40ECABD第三節(jié)  閱讀表達(dá)41On Wednesday,November 24th42It’s about the Chinese People’s VolunteersCPVwho joined the battle to fight against US and help Korea1950- 1953).43No.(they couldn’t.)44She wanted to experience the hardships of the heroes gnawing on frozen potatoes like in the movie45Sad.(She felt sad.) 第三部分  語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用第一節(jié) 詞語(yǔ)填空46—50CACBA 51—55ABBCA第二節(jié) 語(yǔ)法填空56independent   57was chosen  58difficulties   59that 60to receive 61on  62why  63regretful 64successfully      65others’第三節(jié) 語(yǔ)篇翻譯66世界各地每年都有大量的兒童受到欺凌。67Bullying is something that makes you feel bad68I don’t think you should be allowed to talk back69在你確定某件事是真的之前,沒(méi)有必要和任何人分享。 70不要害怕,即使欺凌有時(shí)會(huì)阻礙你的進(jìn)步。
 

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