?2020-2021學(xué)年山東省濟南市歷下區(qū)八年級（上）期末英語試卷
I．聽力測試（30分）A）聽錄音，在每組句子中選出一個你所聽到的句子。每個句子聽一遍。（7.5分）
1．（1.5分）A.There will be fewer trees.
B.There will be more people.
C.There will be less free time.
2．（1.5分）A.Turn on the blender.
B.Pour the milk into the blender.
C.Put the bananas in the blender.
3．（1.5分）A.I'm going to study education.
B.I'm going to be a school teacher.
C.I'm going to study medicine at a university.
4．（1.5分）A.Will people use money in 100 years？
B.Will there be world peace in the future？
C.Will kids go to school 100 years from now？
5．（1.5分）A.What do you want to be when you grow up？
B.Where are you going to work after college？
C.How are you going to be a computer program？
B）在錄音中，你將聽到五段對話。請根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容選擇所給問題的正確答案。每段對話聽兩遍。（7.5分）
6．（1.5分）What does Jenny want to be when she grows up？
A.A scientist
B.A cook
C.An astronaut
7．（1.5分）What will people have in the future？
A.Rockets
B.Robots
C.Computers
8．（1.5分）What is Linda going to do next year？
A.She's going to play soccer.
B.She's going to play the piano.
C.She's going to dance.
9．（1.5分）What are you going to make？
A.A banana milk shake
B.Fruit salad
C.Popcorn
10．（1.5分）What will the future be like？
A.There will be fewer cars.
B.There will be more trees.
C.There will be less fresh water.
C）在錄音中，你將聽到一篇短文，聽短文兩遍，從每小題ABC中選出能回答所給問題的正確答案。（錄音播放前，你將有40秒鐘的讀題時間）（7.5分）
11．（7.5分）（1）What is Bob going to be when you leave school？
A.A teacher
B.A doctor
C.A singer
（2）When did he begin learning singing？
A.When he was four
B.When he was six
C.When he was sixteen
（3）What kind of music is he going to sing？
A.Country music
B.Jazz music
C.Pop music
（4）When is he going to start to take singing lesson？
A.Next vacation
B.Next year
C.Next week
（5）Where is he going to work？
A.In London
B.In Paris
C.In New York
D）在錄音中，你將聽到一篇短文，聽短文兩遍，從每小題ABC中選出能回答所給問題的正確答案。（錄音播放前，你將有40秒鐘的讀題時間）（7.5分）
12．（7.5分）（1）When does Linda live？
A.In the city
B.In the country
C.In the town
（2）What pets does Linda have？
A.Some cats and dogs
B.One cat，two dogs and some fish
C.Two cats，one dog and some fish
（3）How often does Linda go to the museum？
A.Every day
B.Every week
C.Every weekend
（4）Where will Linda work？
A.In a bookstore
B.In a museum
C.At a zoo
（5）What does Linda think the life will be like in the future？
A.Life will be easier and people will live longer
B.Life will be harder and people will live shorter
C.Life will be easier but people will live shorter
Ⅱ.選擇填空 從每題A， B，C，D四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案（15分）
13．（1分）My parents want me to be_______engineer，but I'm not sure about that.（　?。?br /> A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the D．/
14．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Everybody should be more hard﹣working to get good grades.
﹣﹣﹣I agree________you.It's really important.（　?。?br /> A．on B．to C．for D．with
15．（1分）﹣﹣﹣What's your New Year's resolution，Gina？
﹣﹣﹣I'm going to take up a new________like painting.（　?。?br /> A．habit B．hobby C．dream D．place
16．（1分）﹣﹣﹣In the future，people will have robots in________________homes.
﹣﹣﹣That will be a better world.It's hard to say.（　?。?br /> A．they B．them C．their D．themselves
17．（1分）There will be____________pollution because people care about the environment.（　?。?br /> A．more B．less C．fewer D．bigger
18．（1分）Most kids are afraid of snakes because they are too________________.（　　）
A．cute B．smart C．lovely D．dangerous
19．（1分）Resolutions are difficult to keep，______I'll try my best.（　　）
A．a(chǎn)nd B．or C．but D．because
20．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Mary lost her keys this morning.
﹣﹣﹣Don't worry.Let's help her___________them.（　?。?br /> A．look at B．look for C．look after D．look up
21．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Let's make fruit salad.
﹣﹣﹣______________.I'll like to eat it.（　?。?br /> A．I'm not sure B．Up to you
C．I hope not D．Good idea
22．（1分）﹣﹣﹣The robots on show yesterday were in_________shapes.
﹣﹣﹣Wow，it was fantastic.（　?。?br /> A．hundred B．hundreds
C．hundred of D．hundreds of
23．（1分）An earthquake happened in his hometown.Many buildings___________.（　?。?br /> A．cut down B．wrote down C．fell down D．look down
24．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Will there be world peace？
﹣﹣﹣_________________.There will be only one country.（　?。?br /> A．Yes，there will B．No，there won't
C．Yes，they will D．No，they won't
25．（1分）﹣﹣﹣_________________up，Peter!Or you'll be late for school.
﹣﹣﹣OK，mum.I will.（　?。?br /> A．Wake B．Wakes C．Waking D．To wake
26．（1分）﹣﹣﹣ _________ honey do you need？
﹣﹣﹣ I need two teaspoons of honey．（　?。?br /> A．How much B．How many C．How often D．How long
27．（1分）We never know_______in the future.（　?。?br /> A．what is life like
B．what life is like
C．what will life be like
D．what life will be like
Ⅲ.完形填空閱讀短文，從每題A， B， C， D四個選項中，選出一個能填入文章中相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。（15分）
28．（15分）Years ago， when Dad moved to the US， I had to go to school in New York. I was worried. How could I， an 8﹣year﹣old girl from（1）　 　， make friends in America？
On my first day at Anna Silver School， I met Miss Alice Green， my class（2）　 　. She spoke to me（3）　 　and clearly to get me used to her American accent（口音）. When she found that I（4）　 　drawing， she took me as the teacher. Miss Green made sure that I fit into （適應(yīng)） her class easily， and before I knew it， I was already having（5）　 　fun， just as other schoolgirls were.
When Dad was sent back to India， I had to（6）　 　Anna Silver School. I was（7）　 　again. Miss Green had planned to take us students for a（8）　 　trip， but I had to say goodbye to them now. So， with a（9）　 　heart， I left my school and the US.
Back in India， I received a package（包裹）one day. It was（10）　 　Miss Green and my classmates. They had written me a letter each，（11）　 　me about the fishing trip. Miss Green said she（12）　 　me very much. With her good wishes， she added： "Keep up with your （13）　 　，since you love it so much."
I'm very（14）　 　to Miss Green. She not only made a shy little（15）　 　feel at home in a faraway country， but also taught me and my classmates to understand the importance of being kind to others at an early age.

（1）A.India
B．China
C．France
D.Thailand
（2）A.nurse
B.doctor
C.student
D.teacher
（3）A.slowly
B.nosily
C.sadly
D.angrily
（4）A.hated
B.enjoyed
C.dropped
D.minded
（5）A.much
B.little
C.no
D.any
（6）A.reach
B.choose
C.decide
D.leave
（7）A.tired
B.surprised
C.worried
D.relaxed
（8）A.riding
B.fishing
C.skiing
D.camping
（9）A.happy
B.hot
C.light
D.heavy
（10）A.from
B.between
C.through
D.among
（11）A.teaching
B.training
C.telling
D.sending
（12）A.thanked
B.missed
C.hurt
D．understood
（13）A.singing
B.writing
C.drawing
D.dancing
（14）A.kind
B.lovely
C.thankful
D.friendly
（15）A.girl
B.boy
C.daughter
D.son
Ⅳ.補全對話閱讀對話，從每題A， B，C，D四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案完成對話。 （5分）
29．（5分）A：（1）　 ??？
B：I'm making a banana milk shake.
A：Wow!That's cool.（2）　 　.
B：That's easy.I can teach you now.We need three bananas and some yogurt.
A：Well.（3）　 　？
B：Five spoons of yogurt is OK.
A：What shall we do now？
B：First，peel the bananas. （4）　 　 .
A：OK.What is next？
B：Put the bananas in the blender and pour the yogurt into it.
A：（5）　 ??？
B：Sure!Then we can pour the milk shake into a glass and drink it.
A：Thank you!Let's enjoy it.

（1）A.What are you doing ？
B.What are you reading？
C.What are you watching？
D.What are you eating？
（2）A.Where do you make it？
B.Where do you buy it？
C.How do you make it？
D.How do you sell it？
（3）A.How many bananas do we need？
B.How much yogurt do we need？
C.How many apples do we need？
D.How much honey do we need？
（4）A.Then cut it up.
B.Then cut them up.
C.Then eat it now.
D.Then eat them now.
（5）A.Can we turn on the blender now？
B.Can we peel the bananas now？
C.Can we get the bananas now？
D.Can we wash the blender now？
Ⅴ.閱讀理解 閱讀下列短文，從每題A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出一個能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。（40分）
30．（10分）This Monday， David got four invitations． Let's read and see．

Hi David，
Can you play the piano？ Are you good at dancing？ Welcome to our school talent show． It starts at 4：00 pm next Monday at the gym． You can bring your friends if you like． Looking forward to your reply． Sarah

Hi David，
I'm having a birthday party at 6：00 pm next Friday at my house． Would you like to come？ It'll be fun． Lots of people from my school are coming． Could you bring some lemonade and crisps？ Hope you can come．
Jack

Hi David，
Christmas is coming． Would you like to come to our Christmas party this Sunday at the School Hall？ The party will last from 9：00 am to 11：00 am． We'll play games， sing songs and so on． I think we'll have a good time． Will you write me back as soon as possible？
Mary

Hi David，
Our foreign teacher， Miss Green， will return to England for her winter vacation soon． We will have a party for her this Thursday． It begins at 5：00 pm at the Foreign Teachers' Building． Food and drinks will be provided at the party． Please reply by Wednesday．
Lucas
（1）When is the school talent show？　 　
A．Next Monday．
B． Next Friday．
C． This Sunday．
D． This Thursday．
（2）Where will the birthday party be held？　 　
A．At the School Hall．
B． At the Foreign Teachers' Building．
C． At the gym．
D． At Jack's house．
（3）At the Christmas party， David can　 ?。?br /> A．dance and play the piano
B． watch shows with friends
C． play games and sing songs
D． make lemonade and crisps
（4）Why will Miss Green return to England？　 　
A．For a Christmas dinner．
B． For her winter vacation．
C． For a school talent show．
D． For her friend's birthday party．
31．（10分）A man walked into a bar with a small dog at noon.
The bartender（酒保）said ， "Get out of here with that dog!"
The man said， "But this isn't just a dog.This dog can play the piano!"
The bartender said， "Well，if he can play that piano，you both can stay and have a drink for free!"
The man sat the dog on the piano stool（琴凳）and the dog started playing.The dog could play all kinds of songs， from ragtime（雷格泰姆音樂）to classical.The bartender and guest stood and enjoyed the music.
Suddenly，a bigger dog ran in，took the small dog by the neck，and dragged（拽）him out of the bar.
The bartender asked the man， "What was that all about？"
The man answered， "Oh，that was his mother.She wanted him to be a doctor."

（1）When did the man walk into a bar with his dog？　 　
A.In the morning.
B.In the afternoon.
C.At noon.
D.At night.
（2）What can the little dog do according to the man's words？　 　
A.Sing a song
B.Drive a car
C.Play soccer
D.Play the piano
（3）What did the bartender think of the dog's performance？　 　
A.He enjoyed it.
B.He didn't mind it.
C.He didn't like it.
D.He couldn't stand it.
（4）Why did the big dog drag the little one out？　 　
A.He wanted to fight with it.
B.He wanted to play with it.
C.He wanted to play the piano with it.
D.He wanted to stop him from playing the piano.
（5）Which of the following is TURE according to the passage？　 　
A.The man didn't like the little dog.
B.The little dog is quite talented.
C.The little dog couldn't get into the bar.
D.The mother dog wanted to be a doctor.
32．（10分）These days， people show all kinds of things on the Internet like good food， nice clothes， wonderful vacations and so on. Now showing the number of steps（步伐）is becoming popular.
Now more and more people find it important to be in good health. To keep healthy， many people go to work on foot. When they start walking， they open the step counter app on the phones to record（記錄）how many steps they walk that day. After a day's walk， some people show the number on WeChat or Weibo. This can make them learn from each other and keep exercising.
"This helps me to exercise much and keep a good habit， "Miss Liu said. "I can also talk about how to keep healthy with my friends on WeChat. We are in the same group to encourage（鼓勵）each other to keep exercising."
Mr. Wu likes to exercise. But in the past he was kind of lazy and didn't want to exercise every day. "After I use the step counter app， everything is different. It is great to exercise with my friends. Sometimes there are prizes for those who walk more steps. I really like it." he said.
Walking is a relaxing and useful way to exercise. Both the old and the young like it. Recording the steps helps people develop a good habit of walking and showing the number can make people more interested in walking. But don't take the number too seriously.

（1）What can not we know from the second paragraph？　 　
A．Why many people go to work on foot.
B．How they use the step counter app.
C．In which places they use the app.
D．Why they show the number online
（2）What does the writer think of showing the number of steps？　 　
A．It can make people stop driving cars.
B．It can make people much more relaxed
C．It can make people develop a good habit.
D．It can make more people want to keep fit.
（3）The underlined word "it" here refers to　 　.
A．health
B．walking
C.the prize
D．the Internet
（4）Which of the following is TRUE？　 　
A．More people go to work on foot to save money.
B．Miss Liu and Mr. Wu like to exercise with their friends.
C．People usually show the number of steps in the morning.
D．To be healthy， the number of your steps is important to you.
（5）What does the passage mainly want to tell us？　 　
A．Many people like to show the number of steps on the Internet.
B．Many people like to be in good health only through taking walks.
C．It's very important to record how many steps you walk every day.
D．Many people like to use their mobile phones to talk with friends when walking.
33．（10分）With our eyes ，we can see colors and enjoy the world.But sometimes，we use our eyes so much that they
don't work well.
You can see that from some of your classmates with glasses.About 60 percent of Chinese students were shortsighted（近視的）in 2013，according to the Ministry of Education and the Ministry of Healthy.
Wearing glasses can hardly help our eyesight（視力）become normal again.But it make it easier to see things and relax our eyes.This can stop us from becoming shortsighted too quickly.
Also，using our our eyes proper is important to help control（控制）shortsightedness.Today，some children spend a lot of time working and playing on computers，smart phones or tablets（平板電腦）.They need to from good habits.For example，when using a computer，remember to take 20﹣20﹣20 break：every 20 minutes，take a 20﹣second break and look at something 20 feet（about 6 meters）away.And try to spend less time watching digital screen（數(shù)碼屏）.Children should spend no more than one to two hours in front of screens a day.

（1）Paragraph 2 is written to　 　.
A.ask if your classmates wear glasses.
B.show that shortsightedness is a serious problem in China.
C.tell that the eyes are the most useful part of our body.
D.explain（解釋）why many of your classmates are wearing glasses.
（2）How can wearing glasses help with our eyesight？　 　
A.It can help our eyesight become normal.
B.It can make our eyes look normal.
C.It can help us control our eyes.
D.It can stop our eyesight from becoming worse.
（3）Which of the following is a bad habit？　 　
A.Stop using your eyes every 20 minutes.
B.Resting our eyes for at least 20 seconds every 20 minutes
C.Looking at something 20 feet away.
D.Watching TV for more than one or two hours.
（4）Which of the following is the best title for this story？　 　
A.Correcting your poor eyesight.
B.Your window to a clear world.
C.How to improve eyesight.
D.Starting at digital screen.
（5）Which of the following statement is TRUE according to the passage？　 　
A.About 60 percent of Chinese students are shortsighted now.
B.It is no good for us to wear glasses at all.
C.It's important for everyone to protect their eyes.
D.We can do nothing to stop our eyes being shortsighted.
Ⅵ.選詞填空（10分）A.閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~填空（每詞限用一次）。
34．（5分）
for place but than themselves
Robots seem very new to some people，（1）　 　in fact they have a long history.
A Greek inventor（發(fā)明家）made the first robot.You may often see robots in lots of movies.The robots in movies are stronger，faster and cleverer （2）　 　people in real life.People use most robots in factories.They use robots to do many dangerous，difficult or boring job.Some people can't look and they use robots to help them .（3）　 　example，some people can't see anything.They use dogs to help （4）　 　move around.
These dogs are called guide dogs.Scientist are making robots to help them.In the future，robot dogs might take the （5）　 　of these guide dogs
B、閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膭釉~，并用其適當(dāng)形式填空，有的需要加不定式符號（每詞限用一次）。
35．（5分）
come like keep let travel
Cindy is a 15﹣year﹣old girl． She （91）　 　 to make up stories． When she was a little kid， she made up stories about her dog and toys． Her friends found these stories were interesting． They told Cindy that she should （92）　 　 writing and tried to become a writer． Then when she was thirteen， she started to write stories about other teenagers， their problems and what they did． Last year， Cindy received a letter from a publishing house（出版社）． They asked Cindy （93）　 　 them make a book about her stories． The books （94）　 　 out soon and they were popular． Now， she is busy everyday． About New Year's plans， she said， "I （95）　 　 around the world when possible next year because it is good for my writing．" What an excellent girl she is! Hope her future will be better．
Ⅶ.七選五 閱讀根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。（5分）
36．（5分）A lot of people like taking a trip with no plans. They think it is very exciting and has more fun. But in fact， it is not good. （1）　 　.
First， a vacation plan can make sure that everything goes well. If you visit a place but you don't book（預(yù)定） a hotel， （2）　 　.
Second， you have lots of things to take with you for a vacation. You need to plan what things you have to buy .（3）　 　. For example， if you want to visit one place， but when you arrive at the airport（機場）， you can't find your plane ticket because you left it at home.（4）　 　.
Third， making a vacation plan can help you save a lot of money. （5）　 　. If you surf the Internet before you go on a vacation， you may find some cheap plane tickets and hotel rooms.
Next time when you go on a vacation， try to write down some plans. They can help you have more fun in your vacation.

A.It's not necessary to make any plans.
B. You may be late for the plane.
C.Making vacation plans is very important
D.You may have no place to stay at night
E.Always like to plan everything well，and don't plan to do it.
F.And make sure you all the necessary things in bags
G.No one wants to spend more money than they want to.
Ⅷ.書面表達（30分）A）根據(jù)所提供的圖畫情景，寫出5個與圖畫主題相關(guān)的完整句子（10分）。
37．（10分）

（1）What pollution can you see in the picture？
　 　.
（2）What does the boy want to tell us？
　 　.
（3）What do you think of the environment in the picture？
　 　.
（4）What do you think of the future will be like？
　 　.
（5）What can we do？
　 　.
B）作文 （20分）
38．（20分）現(xiàn)在的你一定對未來有許多期許吧！請以 "My Future Life"為題寫一篇80詞左右的英語短文。
寫作要點：
1.未來的工作；
2.居住的城市；
3.休閑方式。
寫作要求：
1.所寫內(nèi)容應(yīng)包括所提供的信息，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；
2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的校名、人名、地名等相關(guān)信息。





2020-2021學(xué)年山東省濟南市歷下區(qū)八年級（上）期末英語試卷
參考答案與試題解析
I．聽力測試（30分）A）聽錄音，在每組句子中選出一個你所聽到的句子。每個句子聽一遍。（7.5分）
1．（1.5分）A.There will be fewer trees.
B.There will be more people.
C.There will be less free time.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點評】略
2．（1.5分）A.Turn on the blender.
B.Pour the milk into the blender.
C.Put the bananas in the blender.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點評】略
3．（1.5分）A.I'm going to study education.
B.I'm going to be a school teacher.
C.I'm going to study medicine at a university.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點評】略
4．（1.5分）A.Will people use money in 100 years？
B.Will there be world peace in the future？
C.Will kids go to school 100 years from now？
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點評】略
5．（1.5分）A.What do you want to be when you grow up？
B.Where are you going to work after college？
C.How are you going to be a computer program？
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點評】略
B）在錄音中，你將聽到五段對話。請根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容選擇所給問題的正確答案。每段對話聽兩遍。（7.5分）
6．（1.5分）What does Jenny want to be when she grows up？
A.A scientist
B.A cook
C.An astronaut
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點評】略
7．（1.5分）What will people have in the future？
A.Rockets
B.Robots
C.Computers
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點評】略
8．（1.5分）What is Linda going to do next year？
A.She's going to play soccer.
B.She's going to play the piano.
C.She's going to dance.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點評】略
9．（1.5分）What are you going to make？
A.A banana milk shake
B.Fruit salad
C.Popcorn
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點評】略
10．（1.5分）What will the future be like？
A.There will be fewer cars.
B.There will be more trees.
C.There will be less fresh water.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點評】略
C）在錄音中，你將聽到一篇短文，聽短文兩遍，從每小題ABC中選出能回答所給問題的正確答案。（錄音播放前，你將有40秒鐘的讀題時間）（7.5分）
11．（7.5分）（1）What is Bob going to be when you leave school？
A.A teacher
B.A doctor
C.A singer
（2）When did he begin learning singing？
A.When he was four
B.When he was six
C.When he was sixteen
（3）What kind of music is he going to sing？
A.Country music
B.Jazz music
C.Pop music
（4）When is he going to start to take singing lesson？
A.Next vacation
B.Next year
C.Next week
（5）Where is he going to work？
A.In London
B.In Paris
C.In New York
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點評】略
D）在錄音中，你將聽到一篇短文，聽短文兩遍，從每小題ABC中選出能回答所給問題的正確答案。（錄音播放前，你將有40秒鐘的讀題時間）（7.5分）
12．（7.5分）（1）When does Linda live？
A.In the city
B.In the country
C.In the town
（2）What pets does Linda have？
A.Some cats and dogs
B.One cat，two dogs and some fish
C.Two cats，one dog and some fish
（3）How often does Linda go to the museum？
A.Every day
B.Every week
C.Every weekend
（4）Where will Linda work？
A.In a bookstore
B.In a museum
C.At a zoo
（5）What does Linda think the life will be like in the future？
A.Life will be easier and people will live longer
B.Life will be harder and people will live shorter
C.Life will be easier but people will live shorter
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點評】略
Ⅱ.選擇填空 從每題A， B，C，D四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案（15分）
13．（1分）My parents want me to be_______engineer，but I'm not sure about that.（　?。?br /> A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the D．/
【分析】我父母想讓我做一名工程師，但我不確定
【解答】the是特指。不定冠詞a或者an是泛指?？蓴?shù)名詞單數(shù)前面不能加零冠詞。在本句中，想讓我做一名工程師，是泛指，工程師首字母是元音，所以用an.
故選：B。
【點評】記住各種冠詞的用法才能做出此題。
14．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Everybody should be more hard﹣working to get good grades.
﹣﹣﹣I agree________you.It's really important.（　　）
A．on B．to C．for D．with
【分析】每個人都應(yīng)該更加努力來取得好成績。我同意你。這真的很重要。
【解答】agree with sb 同意某人的話。固定搭配。
故選：D。
【點評】固定搭配記住即可。
15．（1分）﹣﹣﹣What's your New Year's resolution，Gina？
﹣﹣﹣I'm going to take up a new________like painting.（　?。?br /> A．habit B．hobby C．dream D．place
【分析】吉娜，你的新年決心是什么？我打算從事一種新的愛好，比如畫畫。
【解答】A習(xí)慣，B愛好，C夢想，D地方。畫畫屬于一種愛好。
故選：B。
【點評】知道每個名詞的含義即可。
16．（1分）﹣﹣﹣In the future，people will have robots in________________homes.
﹣﹣﹣That will be a better world.It's hard to say.（　　）
A．they B．them C．their D．themselves
【分析】﹣﹣未來，人們家里將有機器人嗎？
﹣﹣那將是一個更好的世界。很難說。
【解答】根據(jù)題干，可知考查物主代詞。they 他們，人稱代詞主格；them 他們，人稱代詞賓格；their 他們的，形容詞性物主代詞；themselves 他們自己，反身代詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)和句意，﹣﹣未來，人們家里將有機器人嗎？可知應(yīng)用形容詞性物主代詞their，修飾homes作定語。
故選：C。
【點評】首先分析各個選項的代詞的含義和性質(zhì)。結(jié)合句意和句子結(jié)構(gòu)，給出答案。
17．（1分）There will be____________pollution because people care about the environment.（　?。?br /> A．more B．less C．fewer D．bigger
【分析】將有更少的污染，因為人們在意環(huán)境了。
【解答】A更多，就是可數(shù)名詞，不可數(shù)名詞都對。B更少，就是不可數(shù)名詞。C更少，修飾可數(shù)名詞。D更大。pollute污染，不可數(shù)。根據(jù)本句句意，應(yīng)該是人們在意環(huán)境，污染更少了，所以用less修飾。
故選：B。
【點評】知道每個比較級的含義及其用法。
18．（1分）Most kids are afraid of snakes because they are too________________.（　　）
A．cute B．smart C．lovely D．dangerous
【分析】大多數(shù)孩子害怕蛇，因為蛇太危險了。
【解答】cute可愛的；smart聰明的；lovely可愛的；dangerous危險的。根據(jù)Most kids are afraid of snakes"大多數(shù)孩子害怕蛇"可知，它們是"危險的"。
故選：D。
【點評】考查形容詞．形容詞通常修飾名詞或構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu)，要抓住關(guān)鍵詞句，結(jié)合語境選擇適當(dāng)?shù)男稳菰~完成試題。
19．（1分）Resolutions are difficult to keep，______I'll try my best.（　?。?br /> A．a(chǎn)nd B．or C．but D．because
【分析】決心很難保持。但是我會盡我最大的努力。
【解答】A和，B否則，C但是，D因為。根據(jù)本句句意，應(yīng)該是決心很難保持，但我會盡力。
故選：C。
【點評】知道各連詞的含義。
20．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Mary lost her keys this morning.
﹣﹣﹣Don't worry.Let's help her___________them.（　　）
A．look at B．look for C．look after D．look up
【分析】瑪麗今天早上丟了鑰匙。
別著急。讓我們幫她找。
【解答】look at看；look for尋找；look after照顧；look up查閱，向上看。根據(jù)前句句意"瑪麗今天早上丟了鑰匙"可知，后句為"別著急。讓我們幫她找"，要填"尋找"，其它選項都語意不通。
故選：B。
【點評】考查動詞短語，要牢記動詞短語的詞義及用法，進行比較分析，選擇正確答案。
21．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Let's make fruit salad.
﹣﹣﹣______________.I'll like to eat it.（　?。?br /> A．I'm not sure B．Up to you
C．I hope not D．Good idea
【分析】﹣﹣讓我們做水果沙拉吧。
﹣﹣好主意。我想吃它。
【解答】I'm not sure我不確定；Up to you由你決定；I hope not我希望不是；Good idea好主意。根據(jù)Let's make fruit salad"讓我們做水果沙拉吧"及I'll like to eat it"我想吃它"可知，應(yīng)該說"好主意。"
故選：D。
【點評】考查情境對話，在日常學(xué)習(xí)中要從實際情景交際中多練習(xí)，掌握一些習(xí)慣用語。結(jié)合語境，分析選項，選擇正確的回答，完成練習(xí)。
22．（1分）﹣﹣﹣The robots on show yesterday were in_________shapes.
﹣﹣﹣Wow，it was fantastic.（　　）
A．hundred B．hundreds
C．hundred of D．hundreds of
【分析】昨天展出的機器人形態(tài)各異。哇，太棒了。
【解答】Hundreds of數(shù)以百計的，固定搭配。前面不能加數(shù)字，后面不能少了of， 并且hundred上一定要有s.
故選：D。
【點評】固定搭配記住即可。
23．（1分）An earthquake happened in his hometown.Many buildings___________.（　　）
A．cut down B．wrote down C．fell down D．look down
【分析】他的家鄉(xiāng)發(fā)生了地震，許多建筑物倒塌了。
【解答】cut down砍倒；wrote down寫下；fell down倒塌；look down看不起。根據(jù)前句句意"他的家鄉(xiāng)發(fā)生了地震"可知，后句為"許多建筑物倒塌了"，要填"倒塌"，其它選項都語意不通。
故選：C。
【點評】考查動詞短語，要牢記動詞短語的詞義及用法，進行比較分析，選擇正確答案。
24．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Will there be world peace？
﹣﹣﹣_________________.There will be only one country.（　?。?br /> A．Yes，there will B．No，there won't
C．Yes，they will D．No，they won't
【分析】會有世界和平嗎？是的，會有。將只有一個國家。
【解答】There be結(jié)構(gòu)的一般將來式，其肯定回答用Yes，there will be，be 動詞可省略。其否定回答用No，there won't.此處用將只有一個國家來表示世界將會和平。
故選：A。
【點評】知道there be結(jié)構(gòu)一般將來時的肯定和否定回答。
25．（1分）﹣﹣﹣_________________up，Peter!Or you'll be late for school.
﹣﹣﹣OK，mum.I will.（　?。?br /> A．Wake B．Wakes C．Waking D．To wake
【分析】快醒醒，彼得！不然你上學(xué)就要遲到了。好的，媽媽。我會的。
【解答】這是一個祈使句，以原形開頭，前面省略了主語you. 所以用wake.
故選：A。
【點評】祈使句以動詞原形開頭。
26．（1分）﹣﹣﹣ _________ honey do you need？
﹣﹣﹣ I need two teaspoons of honey．（　　）
A．How much B．How many C．How often D．How long
【分析】你需要多少蜂蜜？
我需要兩茶匙蜂蜜．
【解答】考查數(shù)量．A．How much多少，提問不可數(shù)名詞；B．How many多少，提問可數(shù)名詞；C．How often多久一次，提問頻度；D．How long多久，提問時間段．根據(jù)I need two teaspoons of honey．可知這里問的是數(shù)量，honey是不可數(shù)名詞．
故選：A．
【點評】理解各個選項的含義，及其用法的區(qū)別，根據(jù) I need two teaspoons of honey．結(jié)合選項作答．
27．（1分）We never know_______in the future.（　?。?br /> A．what is life like
B．what life is like
C．what will life be like
D．what life will be like
【分析】我們將來永遠不知道未來是什么樣子的。
【解答】賓語從句用陳述語序，所以AC不對。in the future是一般將來時標志詞，所以B不對。
故選：D。
【點評】賓語從句是陳述語序，學(xué)會看時態(tài)標志詞。
Ⅲ.完形填空閱讀短文，從每題A， B， C， D四個選項中，選出一個能填入文章中相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。（15分）
28．（15分）Years ago， when Dad moved to the US， I had to go to school in New York. I was worried. How could I， an 8﹣year﹣old girl from（1）　A　， make friends in America？
On my first day at Anna Silver School， I met Miss Alice Green， my class（2）　D　. She spoke to me（3）　A　and clearly to get me used to her American accent（口音）. When she found that I（4）　B　drawing， she took me as the teacher. Miss Green made sure that I fit into （適應(yīng)） her class easily， and before I knew it， I was already having（5）　A　fun， just as other schoolgirls were.
When Dad was sent back to India， I had to（6）　D　Anna Silver School. I was（7）　C　again. Miss Green had planned to take us students for a（8）　B　trip， but I had to say goodbye to them now. So， with a（9）　D　heart， I left my school and the US.
Back in India， I received a package（包裹）one day. It was（10）　A　Miss Green and my classmates. They had written me a letter each，（11）　C　me about the fishing trip. Miss Green said she（12）　B　me very much. With her good wishes， she added： "Keep up with your （13）　C　，since you love it so much."
I'm very（14）　C　to Miss Green. She not only made a shy little（15）　A　feel at home in a faraway country， but also taught me and my classmates to understand the importance of being kind to others at an early age.

（1）A.India
B．China
C．France
D.Thailand
（2）A.nurse
B.doctor
C.student
D.teacher
（3）A.slowly
B.nosily
C.sadly
D.angrily
（4）A.hated
B.enjoyed
C.dropped
D.minded
（5）A.much
B.little
C.no
D.any
（6）A.reach
B.choose
C.decide
D.leave
（7）A.tired
B.surprised
C.worried
D.relaxed
（8）A.riding
B.fishing
C.skiing
D.camping
（9）A.happy
B.hot
C.light
D.heavy
（10）A.from
B.between
C.through
D.among
（11）A.teaching
B.training
C.telling
D.sending
（12）A.thanked
B.missed
C.hurt
D．understood
（13）A.singing
B.writing
C.drawing
D.dancing
（14）A.kind
B.lovely
C.thankful
D.friendly
（15）A.girl
B.boy
C.daughter
D.son
【分析】我八歲的時候，和爸爸去了美國，在安娜西爾佛學(xué)校的第一天，我見到了艾力絲格林，我的班主任．她慢慢地清晰地和我說話讓我習(xí)慣她的美國口音．當(dāng)她發(fā)現(xiàn)我喜歡畫畫時，她把我當(dāng)作老師．不知不覺地格林老師確信我很容易地適應(yīng)了她的班．我很感謝格林老師，她不僅使一個害羞的小女孩在遙遠的國度像在家一樣，而且也教會了我友好對待他人的重要性．
【解答】（1）A 考查名詞 India印度，China中國，F(xiàn)rance 法國，Thailand泰國．根據(jù)下文"When Dad was sent back to India 當(dāng)爸爸被派回印度"，可知小女孩來自印度，故選A．
（2）D 考查名詞 nurse 護士，doctor 醫(yī)生，student學(xué)生，teacher老師．根據(jù)"On my first day at Anna Silver School"，可知此處意為"在安娜西爾佛學(xué)校的第一天，我見到了艾力絲格林，我的班主任．"故選D．
（3）A 考查副詞 slowly慢慢地，nosily吵鬧地，sadly傷心地地，angrily生氣地．根據(jù)to get me used to her American accent.讓我習(xí)慣她的美國口音"，可知此處意為"她慢慢地清晰地和我說話讓我習(xí)慣她的美國口音．"故選A．
（4）B 考查動詞 hated 討厭，enjoyed 享受，dropped 掉落，minded介意．根據(jù)"she took me as the teacher她把我當(dāng)作老師"，可知我畫的好，故此處應(yīng)意為"當(dāng)她發(fā)現(xiàn)我喜歡畫畫時，她把我當(dāng)作老師．"故選B．
（5）A 考查形容詞 much很多，little沒有一點，no沒有，any一些．根據(jù)"just as other schoolgirls were.就像其他女孩子一樣"可知我能和別人一樣交流了，可知，此處應(yīng)意為"我已經(jīng)過的很開心，就像其他女孩子一樣．"故選A．
（6）D 考查動詞 reach達到，choose選擇，decide決定，leave離開．根據(jù)下文"I had to say goodbye to them now"可知，此處意為"爸爸回國，我不得不離開．"故選D．
（7）C 考查形容詞 tired累的，surprised吃驚的，worried擔(dān)心的，relaxed放松的． 根據(jù)上文"I was worried"和此處的"again"，可知，此處意為"我再次感到擔(dān)心"，故選C．
（8）B 考查動名詞 riding騎，fishing釣魚，skiing滑雪，camping宿營．根據(jù)"about the fishing trip釣魚旅行，"可知此處意為"格林老師已經(jīng)計劃帶我們?nèi)メ烎~旅行"，故選B．
（9）D 考查形容詞 happy開心的，hot 熱的，light輕的，heavy重的．根據(jù)"I was already having much fun我已經(jīng)過的很開心"，可知我喜歡這里的生活了，離開會帶有沉重的心情，故選D．
（10）A 考查介詞 from從，between在兩者之間，through通過，among在三者之間．根據(jù)"received a package收到一個包裹"，可知此處意為"我老師和同學(xué)寄來的包裹"，故選A．
（11）C 考查現(xiàn)在分詞． teaching教，training培訓(xùn)，telling告訴，sending發(fā)送．根據(jù)上文"Miss Green had planned to take us students for a fishing trip格林老師已經(jīng)計劃帶我們?nèi)メ烎~旅行"，可知此處意為"他們每人給我寫了一封信，告訴我關(guān)于釣魚旅行的事情．"，故選C．
（12）B 考查動詞 thanked 謝謝，missed想念，hurt傷害，understood明白．根據(jù)句意"格林老師說，她很_我"及我已經(jīng)離開美國，可知此處意為"想念"，故選B．
（13）C 考查動詞 ? singing唱歌，writing寫，drawing畫畫，dancing跳舞．根據(jù)上文當(dāng)她發(fā)現(xiàn)我喜歡畫畫時，可知繼續(xù)畫畫，因為你那么喜歡它"可知，D符合語境，故選C．
（14）C 考查形容詞 kind善良的，lovely可愛的，thankful感謝的，friendly友好的．根據(jù)短文可知，格林老師幫我很多，我對她應(yīng)是心懷感激的，故選C．
（15）A 考查名詞 girl女孩，boy男孩，daughter 女兒，son兒子．根據(jù)上文"an eight﹣year﹣old girl"可知，"我"是一個小女孩，故選A．
【點評】做這道題時要先通讀短文弄清楚短文大意，然后再仔細閱讀短文，根據(jù)語境及上下文選出正確選項．
Ⅳ.補全對話閱讀對話，從每題A， B，C，D四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案完成對話。 （5分）
29．（5分）A：（1）　What are you doing??？
B：I'm making a banana milk shake.
A：Wow!That's cool.（2）　How do you make it　.
B：That's easy.I can teach you now.We need three bananas and some yogurt.
A：Well.（3）　How much yogurt do we need??？
B：Five spoons of yogurt is OK.
A：What shall we do now？
B：First，peel the bananas. （4）　Then cut them up　 .
A：OK.What is next？
B：Put the bananas in the blender and pour the yogurt into it.
A：（5）　Can we turn on the blender now??？
B：Sure!Then we can pour the milk shake into a glass and drink it.
A：Thank you!Let's enjoy it.

（1）A.What are you doing ？
B.What are you reading？
C.What are you watching？
D.What are you eating？
（2）A.Where do you make it？
B.Where do you buy it？
C.How do you make it？
D.How do you sell it？
（3）A.How many bananas do we need？
B.How much yogurt do we need？
C.How many apples do we need？
D.How much honey do we need？
（4）A.Then cut it up.
B.Then cut them up.
C.Then eat it now.
D.Then eat them now.
（5）A.Can we turn on the blender now？
B.Can we peel the bananas now？
C.Can we get the bananas now？
D.Can we wash the blender now？
【分析】A：你在做什么？
B：我在做香蕉奶昔。
A：哇，太酷了。 你是怎么做到的。
B：這很容易。我現(xiàn)在就可以教你了。我們需要三個香蕉和一些酸奶。
A：好。我們需要多少酸奶？
B：五勺酸奶可以。
A：我們現(xiàn)在該怎么辦？
B：先剝香蕉皮。然后把它們切碎。
A：好的下一步是什么？
B：把香蕉放進攪拌機里，把酸奶倒進里面。
A：我們現(xiàn)在能打開攪拌機嗎？
B：可以！然后我們可以把奶昔倒進杯子里喝了。
A：謝謝！讓我們好好享受吧。
【解答】細節(jié)推理題．
（1）A．根據(jù)下文回應(yīng)，我在做香蕉奶昔。以及選項可知要用A項，你在做什么？詢問正在做的事情。故選A．
（2）C．根據(jù)下文，這很容易。我現(xiàn)在就可以教你了。結(jié)合選項可知此處用C項表示， 你是怎么做的。故選C．
（3）B．根據(jù)下文，五勺酸奶可以。結(jié)合選項可知此處用B項，我們需要多少酸奶？詢問說需要的量。故選B．
（4）B．根據(jù)前文，先剝香蕉皮。結(jié)合選項用B項表示，然后把它們切碎。故選B．
（5）A．根據(jù)下文，可以！然后我們可以把奶昔倒進杯子里喝了。結(jié)合選項可推出用A項表示，我們現(xiàn)在能打開攪拌機嗎？故選A．
【點評】題目要求選句子補全對話，主要考查學(xué)生的語言運用能力及日常交際能力．做題時要根據(jù)上下文語境來確定答案范圍，再結(jié)合備選項來確定最終答案．
Ⅴ.閱讀理解 閱讀下列短文，從每題A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出一個能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。（40分）
30．（10分）This Monday， David got four invitations． Let's read and see．

Hi David，
Can you play the piano？ Are you good at dancing？ Welcome to our school talent show． It starts at 4：00 pm next Monday at the gym． You can bring your friends if you like． Looking forward to your reply． Sarah

Hi David，
I'm having a birthday party at 6：00 pm next Friday at my house． Would you like to come？ It'll be fun． Lots of people from my school are coming． Could you bring some lemonade and crisps？ Hope you can come．
Jack

Hi David，
Christmas is coming． Would you like to come to our Christmas party this Sunday at the School Hall？ The party will last from 9：00 am to 11：00 am． We'll play games， sing songs and so on． I think we'll have a good time． Will you write me back as soon as possible？
Mary

Hi David，
Our foreign teacher， Miss Green， will return to England for her winter vacation soon． We will have a party for her this Thursday． It begins at 5：00 pm at the Foreign Teachers' Building． Food and drinks will be provided at the party． Please reply by Wednesday．
Lucas
（1）When is the school talent show？　A　
A．Next Monday．
B． Next Friday．
C． This Sunday．
D． This Thursday．
（2）Where will the birthday party be held？　D　
A．At the School Hall．
B． At the Foreign Teachers' Building．
C． At the gym．
D． At Jack's house．
（3）At the Christmas party， David can　C?。?br /> A．dance and play the piano
B． watch shows with friends
C． play games and sing songs
D． make lemonade and crisps
（4）Why will Miss Green return to England？　B　
A．For a Christmas dinner．
B． For her winter vacation．
C． For a school talent show．
D． For her friend's birthday party．
【分析】這個星期一，大衛(wèi)收到了四個邀請函．分別介紹了活動的內(nèi)容、時間和地點等．
【解答】1． A．細節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)"It starts at 4：00 pm next Monday at the gym．"可知，下周一下午4點在體育館開始．故選A．
2． D．細節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)"I'm having a birthday party at 6：00 pm next Friday at my house"及Jack可知，我下周五下午6點在我家舉行生日派對．故選D．
3． C．細節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)"We'll play games， sing songs and so on． I think we'll have a good time．"可知，我們會玩游戲，唱歌等等．我想我們會玩得很開心的．故選C．
4． B．細節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)" Our foreign teacher， Miss Green， will return to England for her winter vacation soon"可知，我們的外教格林小姐不久將返回英國度寒假．故選B．
【點評】首先仔細閱讀短文，掌握大意，然后結(jié)合具體的題目再讀短文，從中找出相關(guān)信息，就可以確定正確答案．
31．（10分）A man walked into a bar with a small dog at noon.
The bartender（酒保）said ， "Get out of here with that dog!"
The man said， "But this isn't just a dog.This dog can play the piano!"
The bartender said， "Well，if he can play that piano，you both can stay and have a drink for free!"
The man sat the dog on the piano stool（琴凳）and the dog started playing.The dog could play all kinds of songs， from ragtime（雷格泰姆音樂）to classical.The bartender and guest stood and enjoyed the music.
Suddenly，a bigger dog ran in，took the small dog by the neck，and dragged（拽）him out of the bar.
The bartender asked the man， "What was that all about？"
The man answered， "Oh，that was his mother.She wanted him to be a doctor."

（1）When did the man walk into a bar with his dog？　C　
A.In the morning.
B.In the afternoon.
C.At noon.
D.At night.
（2）What can the little dog do according to the man's words？　D　
A.Sing a song
B.Drive a car
C.Play soccer
D.Play the piano
（3）What did the bartender think of the dog's performance？　A　
A.He enjoyed it.
B.He didn't mind it.
C.He didn't like it.
D.He couldn't stand it.
（4）Why did the big dog drag the little one out？　D　
A.He wanted to fight with it.
B.He wanted to play with it.
C.He wanted to play the piano with it.
D.He wanted to stop him from playing the piano.
（5）Which of the following is TURE according to the passage？　C　
A.The man didn't like the little dog.
B.The little dog is quite talented.
C.The little dog couldn't get into the bar.
D.The mother dog wanted to be a doctor.
【分析】本文章主要講述了一個男人帶著一只狗進酒吧，而酒保要求那個男人和狗出去。男人說狗狗可以彈鋼琴，結(jié)果這只狗真的會彈鋼琴。
【解答】（1）C.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段，A man walked into a bar with a small dog at noon.中午，一個人帶著一只小狗走進酒吧。可知，這個男人是中午帶著狗狗進酒吧的，故選C.
（2）D.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段，The man said， "But this isn't just a dog.This dog can play the piano!"那人說，"但這不只是一只狗。這個狗會彈鋼琴！"可知，根據(jù)這個男人的話，這只狗會彈鋼琴，故選D.
（3）A.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第五段，The bartender and guest stood and enjoyed the music.酒保和客人站著欣賞音樂?？芍?，酒保喜歡狗狗的表演，故選A.
（4）D.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章最后一段，The man answered， "Oh，that was his mother.She wanted him to be a doctor."那人回答說："哦，那是他的媽媽。她希望他成為一名醫(yī)生。"可知，那只大狗把小狗拉走是不想讓它彈鋼琴了，因為它希望小狗成為醫(yī)生，故選D.
（5）C.推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第二段，The bartender（酒保）said ， "Get out of here with that dog!"酒保說："帶著那條狗離開這里！"可知，小狗不能進酒吧，故選C.
【點評】首先要通讀全文，了解文章大意，緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息，然后明確詞意，結(jié)合排除法逐一選出答案．最后再通讀全文，核對答案。
32．（10分）These days， people show all kinds of things on the Internet like good food， nice clothes， wonderful vacations and so on. Now showing the number of steps（步伐）is becoming popular.
Now more and more people find it important to be in good health. To keep healthy， many people go to work on foot. When they start walking， they open the step counter app on the phones to record（記錄）how many steps they walk that day. After a day's walk， some people show the number on WeChat or Weibo. This can make them learn from each other and keep exercising.
"This helps me to exercise much and keep a good habit， "Miss Liu said. "I can also talk about how to keep healthy with my friends on WeChat. We are in the same group to encourage（鼓勵）each other to keep exercising."
Mr. Wu likes to exercise. But in the past he was kind of lazy and didn't want to exercise every day. "After I use the step counter app， everything is different. It is great to exercise with my friends. Sometimes there are prizes for those who walk more steps. I really like it." he said.
Walking is a relaxing and useful way to exercise. Both the old and the young like it. Recording the steps helps people develop a good habit of walking and showing the number can make people more interested in walking. But don't take the number too seriously.

（1）What can not we know from the second paragraph？　C　
A．Why many people go to work on foot.
B．How they use the step counter app.
C．In which places they use the app.
D．Why they show the number online
（2）What does the writer think of showing the number of steps？　C　
A．It can make people stop driving cars.
B．It can make people much more relaxed
C．It can make people develop a good habit.
D．It can make more people want to keep fit.
（3）The underlined word "it" here refers to　D　.
A．health
B．walking
C.the prize
D．the Internet
（4）Which of the following is TRUE？　B　
A．More people go to work on foot to save money.
B．Miss Liu and Mr. Wu like to exercise with their friends.
C．People usually show the number of steps in the morning.
D．To be healthy， the number of your steps is important to you.
（5）What does the passage mainly want to tell us？　A　
A．Many people like to show the number of steps on the Internet.
B．Many people like to be in good health only through taking walks.
C．It's very important to record how many steps you walk every day.
D．Many people like to use their mobile phones to talk with friends when walking.
【分析】本文主要是介紹了在網(wǎng)絡(luò)上曬步數(shù)變得很流行的原因．
【解答】（1）C．細節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)To?keep?healthy， many?people?go?to?work?on?foot. When?they?start?walking， they?open?the step?counter app?in?their?phones?to?record?how?many?steps?they?walk?that?day. After?a?day's?walk， some?people?show?the?number?on?WeChat?or?Weibo. This?can?make?them?learn?from?each?other?and?keep?exercising.為了保持健康，許多人步行去上班． 當(dāng)他們開始走路時，他們會在手機中打開計步器應(yīng)用程序，以記錄當(dāng)天的步數(shù)． 經(jīng)過一天的步行，有些人在微信或微博上展示該數(shù)字． 這可以使他們彼此學(xué)習(xí)并繼續(xù)鍛煉．可知沒有提到步數(shù)多的會有獎品，故選C．
（2）C．細節(jié)理解題．根據(jù) Recording?the?steps?helps?people?develop?a?good?habit?of?walking?and?showing?the?number?can?make?people?more?interested?in?walking. 記錄步數(shù)有助于人們養(yǎng)成良好的步行習(xí)慣，展示數(shù)字可以使人們對步行更加感興趣．可知作者認為它幫助人們養(yǎng)成好習(xí)慣，故選C．
（3）D．詞義猜測題．根據(jù)After?I?use?the?step?counter?app，everything?is?different.It's?great?to?exercise?with?my?friends.Sometimes?there?are?prizes?for?those?who?walk?more?steps. I?really?like…在我使用了step counter應(yīng)用程序之后，一切都變了不一樣。它和我媽媽一起鍛煉真好朋友。有時有獎的人誰走更多的步驟。我真的很喜歡?？梢酝茰y出，it指代的是計步應(yīng)用程序．故選D．
（4）B．細節(jié)判斷題．根據(jù)Miss?Liu?said. "I?can?also?talk?about?how?to?keep?healthy?with?my?friends?on?WeChat. We?are?in?the?same?group?to?encourage?each?other?to?keep?exercising."…Mr.Wu?likes?to?exercise…"After?I?use?the?step?counter?app， everything?is?different. It's?great?to?exercise?with?my?friends.劉小姐說． "我也可以在微信上與朋友談?wù)撊绾伪３纸】担覀冊谕粋€小組中，互相鼓勵彼此要保持鍛煉．" …吳先生喜歡鍛煉…使用計步應(yīng)用程序后，一切都不同了．和我的朋友一起運動真是太好了．可知兩個人都喜歡和朋友一起鍛煉．故選B．
（5）A．主題歸納題．根據(jù)Now?showing?the?number?of?steps?is?becoming?popular. 顯示步數(shù)的方法越來越流行。結(jié)合文章，可知本文主要講述了現(xiàn)在人們流行展示每日行走的步數(shù)．故選：A．
【點評】閱讀題型，要注重句子與句子之間、段落與段落之間邏輯關(guān)系以及對篇章的整體理解．根據(jù)所給問題選擇正確選項完成試題。
33．（10分）With our eyes ，we can see colors and enjoy the world.But sometimes，we use our eyes so much that they
don't work well.
You can see that from some of your classmates with glasses.About 60 percent of Chinese students were shortsighted（近視的）in 2013，according to the Ministry of Education and the Ministry of Healthy.
Wearing glasses can hardly help our eyesight（視力）become normal again.But it make it easier to see things and relax our eyes.This can stop us from becoming shortsighted too quickly.
Also，using our our eyes proper is important to help control（控制）shortsightedness.Today，some children spend a lot of time working and playing on computers，smart phones or tablets（平板電腦）.They need to from good habits.For example，when using a computer，remember to take 20﹣20﹣20 break：every 20 minutes，take a 20﹣second break and look at something 20 feet（about 6 meters）away.And try to spend less time watching digital screen（數(shù)碼屏）.Children should spend no more than one to two hours in front of screens a day.

（1）Paragraph 2 is written to　B　.
A.ask if your classmates wear glasses.
B.show that shortsightedness is a serious problem in China.
C.tell that the eyes are the most useful part of our body.
D.explain（解釋）why many of your classmates are wearing glasses.
（2）How can wearing glasses help with our eyesight？　D　
A.It can help our eyesight become normal.
B.It can make our eyes look normal.
C.It can help us control our eyes.
D.It can stop our eyesight from becoming worse.
（3）Which of the following is a bad habit？　D　
A.Stop using your eyes every 20 minutes.
B.Resting our eyes for at least 20 seconds every 20 minutes
C.Looking at something 20 feet away.
D.Watching TV for more than one or two hours.
（4）Which of the following is the best title for this story？　C　
A.Correcting your poor eyesight.
B.Your window to a clear world.
C.How to improve eyesight.
D.Starting at digital screen.
（5）Which of the following statement is TRUE according to the passage？　C　
A.About 60 percent of Chinese students are shortsighted now.
B.It is no good for us to wear glasses at all.
C.It's important for everyone to protect their eyes.
D.We can do nothing to stop our eyes being shortsighted.
【分析】短文講了眼睛的用途，詳細地介紹了據(jù)教育部和衛(wèi)生部統(tǒng)計，2013年，60%的中國學(xué)生近視，及其如何改善你的視力。
【解答】（1）B.段意歸納題。根據(jù)About 60 percent of Chinese students were shortsighted（近視的）in 2013，according to the Ministry of Education and the Ministry of Healthy.可知，寫第二段是為了說明近視在中國是一個嚴重的問題。故選B.
（2）D.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)This can stop us from becoming shortsighted too quickly.可知，戴眼鏡能阻止我們的視力惡化。故選D.
（3）D.細節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)Children should spend no more than one to two hours in front of screens a day.可知，"看電視超過一兩個小時"為錯誤選項。故選D.
（4）C.標題歸納題。根據(jù)Wearing glasses can hardly help our eyesight（視力）become normal again.But it make it easier to see things and relax our eyes.This can stop us from becoming shortsighted too quickly.及其后文內(nèi)容，可知文章說的是如何改善視力。故選C.
（5）C.細節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)You can see that from some of your classmates with glasses.About 60 percent of Chinese students were shortsighted（近視的）in 2013，according to the Ministry of Education and the Ministry of Healthy.可知保護眼睛對每個人來說都是很重要的。故選C.
【點評】在通讀全文的基礎(chǔ)上，根據(jù)全文大意，展開邏輯思維，瞻前顧后，認真觀察選項，仔細推敲，確定最佳答案。
Ⅵ.選詞填空（10分）A.閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~填空（每詞限用一次）。
34．（5分）
for place but than themselves
Robots seem very new to some people，（1）　but　in fact they have a long history.
A Greek inventor（發(fā)明家）made the first robot.You may often see robots in lots of movies.The robots in movies are stronger，faster and cleverer （2）　than　people in real life.People use most robots in factories.They use robots to do many dangerous，difficult or boring job.Some people can't look and they use robots to help them .（3）　For　example，some people can't see anything.They use dogs to help （4）　themselves　move around.
These dogs are called guide dogs.Scientist are making robots to help them.In the future，robot dogs might take the （5）　place　of these guide dogs
【分析】文章是一篇選詞填空題，主要講述了機器人的歷史和未來。
【解答】（1）but 考查連詞。根據(jù)語境"對一些人而言機器人似乎是新鮮的，但是事實上他們有著很長的歷史"，前后句子構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折的關(guān)系，使用but連接，故答案為but.
（2）than 考查介詞。由上文的stronger， faster?and?cleverer可知，電影里的機器人比人類更強壯、更快和更聰明，使用than"比"，故答案為than.
（3）For 考查介詞。由下文的example，可知表示舉例，使用短語for example"例如"，故答案為For.
（4）themselves 考查代詞。由主語They可知，他們使用狗幫助他們自己四處移動，使用反身代詞themselves，作help的賓語，故答案為themselves.
（5）place 考查名詞。由根據(jù)take the…of，可知是短語take the place of代替……，固定短語。故填place.
【點評】閱讀文章，把握文意，結(jié)合上下文，根據(jù)句意判斷空格處的詞義，根據(jù)句中的相關(guān)知識點寫出詞語的正確形式，完成后最好檢查一遍，看文意是否通順。
B、閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膭釉~，并用其適當(dāng)形式填空，有的需要加不定式符號（每詞限用一次）。
35．（5分）
come like keep let travel
Cindy is a 15﹣year﹣old girl． She （91）　likes　 to make up stories． When she was a little kid， she made up stories about her dog and toys． Her friends found these stories were interesting． They told Cindy that she should （92）　keep　 writing and tried to become a writer． Then when she was thirteen， she started to write stories about other teenagers， their problems and what they did． Last year， Cindy received a letter from a publishing house（出版社）． They asked Cindy （93）　to let　 them make a book about her stories． The books （94）　came　 out soon and they were popular． Now， she is busy everyday． About New Year's plans， she said， "I （95）　will travel　 around the world when possible next year because it is good for my writing．" What an excellent girl she is! Hope her future will be better．
【分析】這是一篇人文故事類閱讀，主要介紹辛迪是個小女孩．她喜歡編故事．她編的故事很有趣，朋友鼓勵她堅持下去．后來辛迪收到了一家出版社的來信，要求辛迪給他們寫故事．書很快出版了．很受歡迎．希望她的未來會更好．
【解答】91．likes．考查動詞．句意"她__編故事．"．根據(jù)下一句When she was a little kid， she made up stories about her dog and toys當(dāng)她還是個小孩子的時候，她編造了一些關(guān)于她的狗和玩具的故事．及所給單詞，可知，應(yīng)該是"喜歡"．主語she她，第三人稱單數(shù)．一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)，謂語動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)likes．
92．keep．考查動詞．句意"他們告訴辛迪，她應(yīng)該__寫作，努力成為一名作家．"．根據(jù)所給單詞，可知，keep doing sth繼續(xù)做某事．情態(tài)動詞should后用動詞原形keep．
93．to let．考查不定式．句意"他們請辛迪__他們制作關(guān)于她的故事的一本書．"．根據(jù)所給單詞可知，let sb do sth讓某人做某事．應(yīng)該是"讓"．a(chǎn)sk sb to do sth要求某人做某事．填不定式to let．
94．came．考查動詞．句意"他的書很快就__了，而且很受歡迎．"．根據(jù)所給單詞可知，come out出版．固定搭配．一般過去時態(tài)，謂語動詞用come的過去式came．
95．will travel．考查動詞．句意"明年我將盡可能__世界，因為這對我的寫作有好處．"．根據(jù)所給單詞可知，應(yīng)該是"旅行"．travel around周游．由next year明年．可知，一般過去時態(tài)．結(jié)構(gòu)是be going to或will，后跟動詞原形．這里用will travel．
【點評】此題知識點是考查動詞的適當(dāng)形式，除了要注重句子與句子之間、段落與段落之間邏輯關(guān)系以及對篇章的整體理解外．還要結(jié)合語境，根據(jù)所給單詞，選擇合適的詞．注意時態(tài)．認真完成．
Ⅶ.七選五 閱讀根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。（5分）
36．（5分）A lot of people like taking a trip with no plans. They think it is very exciting and has more fun. But in fact， it is not good. （1）　C　.
First， a vacation plan can make sure that everything goes well. If you visit a place but you don't book（預(yù)定） a hotel， （2）　D　.
Second， you have lots of things to take with you for a vacation. You need to plan what things you have to buy .（3）　F　. For example， if you want to visit one place， but when you arrive at the airport（機場）， you can't find your plane ticket because you left it at home.（4）　B　.
Third， making a vacation plan can help you save a lot of money. （5）　G　. If you surf the Internet before you go on a vacation， you may find some cheap plane tickets and hotel rooms.
Next time when you go on a vacation， try to write down some plans. They can help you have more fun in your vacation.

A.It's not necessary to make any plans.
B. You may be late for the plane.
C.Making vacation plans is very important
D.You may have no place to stay at night
E.Always like to plan everything well，and don't plan to do it.
F.And make sure you all the necessary things in bags
G.No one wants to spend more money than they want to.
【分析】短文講了有計劃的旅行的好處，詳細地介紹了旅行計劃的內(nèi)容。
【解答】細節(jié)推理題。
（1）C.根據(jù)前句"A lot of people like taking a trip with no plans. They think it is very exciting and has more fun. But in fact， it is not good."可知說的是計劃的重要性，結(jié)合選項，應(yīng)說制定假期計劃非常重要。故選C。
（2）D.根據(jù)前句"If you visit a place but you don't book（預(yù)定） a hotel，"可知說的是預(yù)定酒店，結(jié)合選項，應(yīng)說你晚上可能沒有地方住。故選D。
（3）F.根據(jù)前句"You need to plan what things you have to buy ."可知說的是準備的東西，結(jié)合選項，應(yīng)說確保你所有必需的東西都在包里，故選F。
（4）B.根據(jù)前句"but when you arrive at the airport（機場）， you can't find your plane ticket because you left it at home."可知說的是飛機，結(jié)合選項，應(yīng)說你可能趕不上飛機了。故選B。
（5）G.根據(jù)前句"Third， making a vacation plan can help you save a lot of money. "可知說的是花費，結(jié)合選項，應(yīng)說沒有人愿意花超出自己意愿的錢。故選G。
【點評】做題時結(jié)合原文和題目有針對性找出相關(guān)語句進行仔細分析，結(jié)合選項選出正確答案。推理判斷也是要在抓住關(guān)鍵句子的基礎(chǔ)上合理地分析才能得出正確的答案。
Ⅷ.書面表達（30分）A）根據(jù)所提供的圖畫情景，寫出5個與圖畫主題相關(guān)的完整句子（10分）。
37．（10分）

（1）What pollution can you see in the picture？
　We can see air pollution everywhere in the picture.　.
（2）What does the boy want to tell us？
　He wants to tell us to protect our environment.　.
（3）What do you think of the environment in the picture？
　We have done so many bad things to pollute the environment.　.
（4）What do you think of the future will be like？
　The nature lose its balance in the future.　.
（5）What can we do？
　We can do the small things， for example， do not throw away the rubbish and join some activities to bring the world green， like planting trees.　.
【分析】文章是一幅圖，是關(guān)于環(huán)境污染方面的內(nèi)容。
【解答】（1）We can see air pollution everywhere in the picture. 我們可以看到大氣污染充滿了城市。
（2）He wants to tell us to protect our environment.他想告訴我們要保護環(huán)境。
（3）We have done so many bad things to pollute the environment.我們做了很多不好的事情污染環(huán)境。
（4）The nature lose its balance in the future.在未來自然失去平衡。
（5）We can do the small things， for example， do not throw away the rubbish and join some activities to bring the world green， like planting trees.我們要從身邊小事做起，不要亂丟垃圾，參與一些綠色活動如種樹。
【點評】題目要求根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題，主要考查學(xué)生的閱讀理解能力、從文中提取信息的能力及歸納概括能力。做題時，要根據(jù)不同的題型分情況作答。
B）作文 （20分）
38．（20分）現(xiàn)在的你一定對未來有許多期許吧！請以 "My Future Life"為題寫一篇80詞左右的英語短文。
寫作要點：
1.未來的工作；
2.居住的城市；
3.休閑方式。
寫作要求：
1.所寫內(nèi)容應(yīng)包括所提供的信息，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；
2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的校名、人名、地名等相關(guān)信息。
【分析】【高分句型一】
In the future， I think I'll be a teacher. 在未來，我想我會成為一名教師。
I think+賓語從句。
want to be想成為……
【高分句型二】
Because I went to Beijing last year ，and fell in love with it.因為我去年去了北京，并且愛上了它。
fall in love with愛上……
【解答】
My Future Life
In the future， I think I'll be a teacher. 【高分句型一】As a teacher， I'll meet lots of interesting kids. What's more ，I will open my students' eyes to outside world and give them a good start in life.（未來職業(yè)）I think I will live in Beijing. Because I went to Beijing last year ，and fell in love with it. 【高分句型二】And I think I will live in a big house with my family.（居住的城市）I love playing basketball. So in the future， I will play basketball every day.（休閑方式）
That's my dream. To achieve it， I must study harder from now on.（總結(jié)全文）
【點評】能夠根據(jù)提示進行書面表達，能夠圍繞主題準確使用一定的語法、詞匯、短語和句型等，清楚連貫地表達自己的思想，進而完成寫作任務(wù)。




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