?九師聯(lián)盟2021～2022學年高三11月質(zhì)量檢測
英語
考生注意：
1.本試卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分。滿分150分，考試時間120分鐘。
2.答題前，考生務必用直徑0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆將密封線內(nèi)項目填寫清楚。
3.考生作答時，請將答案答在答題卡上。選擇題每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑；非選擇題請用直徑0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆在答題卡上各題的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效，在試題卷、草稿紙上作答無效。
4.本卷命題范圍：高考范圍。
第一部分 聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)
第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)
聽下面5段對話，每段對話后有一個小題。從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
例: How much is the shirt?
A.￡19.15. B.￡9.18. C.￡9.15.
答案是C。
1. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. At a shop. B. At a parking lot. C. At a hotel.
2. What does the woman want to do?
A. Have a look at a spare flat.
B. Enjoy dinner with the man.
C. Recommend a flat to the man.
3. When might Mr. Johnson be at his office this week?
A. On Wednesday. B. On Thursday. C. On Friday.
4. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. A class reunion. B. A big notice. C. A new restaurant.
5. What is the man's attitude toward the celebration?
A. Satisfied. B. Uninterested. C. Ambiguous.
第二節(jié)(共15小題，每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)
聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。
6. Why does the woman ask to go to the chemistry lab?
A. To check the equipment. B. To follow the man closely. C. To do an experiment again.
7. What does the man remind the woman to do at last?
A. Go home early. B. Turn off the light. C. Look after herself.
聽第7段材料，回答第8,9題。
8. Why does the man want to have his phone disconnected?
A. He will quit his present job.
B. He will move to another place.
C. He will go to a foreign university.
9. What information does the woman need about the man?
A. His departure time. B. His ID number. C. His birth date.
聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。
10. How will the woman go to Singapore?
A. By bus. B. By ship. C. By plane.
11. What will the woman do in Siem Reap?
A. See famous temples. B. Visit her friends. C. Go shopping.
12. Where will the woman stay during her trip?
A. In big hotels. B. In small guesthouses. C. In her own car.
聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。
13. What did the speakers probably do before the conversation?
A. They did shopping. B. They moved home. C. They decorated offices.
14. Why will the woman go home late?
A. Her office is too far away. B. She has a meeting to attend. C. She needs to meet her brother.
15. Why does the man dislike his new office?
A. It is very small. B. It is far from home. C. It is in a noisy place.
16. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Brother and sister. B. Colleagues. C. A couple.
聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。
17. What does the speaker probably do?
A. A science teacher. B. A show guide. C. An enthusiastic tourist.
18. What can listeners do on the ground floor?
A. Buy some souvenirs. B. Speak to Dr. Charles. C. Watch videos of UFO sightings.
19. What is on the first floor?
A. A coffee shop. B. A library. C. A photo studio.
20. What are available at the reception desk?
A. Guidebooks. B. Film tickets. C. Gifts.
第二部分 閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C、和D)中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
A
Poetry4kids Memberships
Poetry4kids turned 25 this year! It has become the most visited children's poetry website, thanks to you. Running a website with over 2 million visitors and 15 million views each year is quite expensive. So for years I've covered the costs by including advertising on the site. This isn't an ideal solution, but a necessary one. However, I now have a better solution that'll remove the advertising for you and give you many additional benefits: Poetry4kids Memberships.
In short, for a small monthly subscription fee, you can become a member of Poetry4kids and enjoy all of the following rewards:
Reader Level-$ 5/month
●Ad-free access to poetry4kids.com
●Two free e-books: The Armpit of Doom and The Biggest Burp Ever
●Access to all poems on the website, organized by book
●Early access to new YouTube videos, including poetry-writing lessons
●Connect with me via a members-only email address
Poetry Lover-$ 10/month
●All the benefits of the Reader Level
●Two additional free e-books: My Cat Knows Karate and My Dog Likes to Disco
●Monthly live, interactive and online poetry-writing workshops, throughout the school year
Super Member-$ 20/month
●All the benefits of the Poetry Lover and Reader Level
●One free online author visit for your class each school year
●Free and early access to all future e-books and audio-books(有聲書籍)
Your support will help me create new animated videos and fully-produced audio-books!
To become a member of Poetry4kids, simply visit my Buy Me a Coffee page and click on the Join button for your selected level.
Thank you for your support. I look forward to the next 25 years of Poetry4kids with a lively community of teachers, librarians, parents, and other fans of poetry for kids!
——Kenn Nesbitt
21. What is the present problem with Poetry4kids for its visitors?
A. It has too many visits. B. It offers limited poems.
C. It has advertisements. D. It charges too much.
22. What will you get if you pay Poetry4kids 10 dollars a month?
A. Four free e-books. B. Free access to audio-books.
C. Daily poetry-reading guidance. D. Interviews with favorite poets.
23. Who is Kenn Nesbitt?
A. A grateful coffee shop owner. B. A poet supporting Poetry4kids.
C. A faithful member of Poetry4kids. D. A person running a poetry website.
B
Icelanders have a beautiful tradition of giving books to each other on Christmas Eve and then spending the night reading. This custom is so deeply rooted in the culture that it is the reason for the Jolabokaflod, or "Christmas Book Flood", when the majority of books in Iceland are sold between September and December in preparation for Christmas giving.
At this time of year, most families receive a yearly free book catalog of new publications called the Bokatidindi. Icelanders read the new catalog carefully and choose which books they want to buy, fueling what Kristjan B. Jonasson, president of the Iceland Publishers Association. describes as "the backbone of the publishing industry".
The small Nordic island, with a population of only 329, 000 people, is extraordinarily literary. They love to read and write. According to Rosie Goldsmith of the BBC. "The country has more writers, more books published and more books read, than most countries in the world."
In North America, e-books have grown in popularity-it's not the same in Iceland. One bookstore manager told NPR, "In Iceland, you give paper books instead of e-books as gifts." The book industry is driven by the majority of people buying several books each year, rather than the North American pattern of a few people buying a lot of books.
When I asked an Icelandic friend what she thought of this tradition, she was surprised. "I hadn't thought of this as a special Icelandic tradition. It's true that a book is always considered as a nice gift. We're very proud of our authors," said she.
It sounds like a wonderful tradition, perfect for a winter evening. I'll include it into my own family's celebration of Christmas. I doubt my loyalty(忠誠)to paper books will ever fade; they are what I can't resist collecting, in order to read and re-read them, to beautify and personalize my home, to pass them on to friends and family as needed. Combining my love for books with quiet and relaxing Christmas Eves sounds like a perfect match.
24. Why do many Icelanders buy books between September and December?
A. To honor Kristjan B. Jonasson. B. To use them as Christmas gifts.
C. To prepare for a reading festival. D. To support the publishing industry.
25. What can we know about the book industry in Iceland?
A. E-books have become more popular. B. Paper books are placed more value on.
C. People's love for books seems to fade. D. A few people buy most of the new books.
26. What does the author's Icelandic friend think of the Icelandic tradition?
A. It comes as a surprise. B. It proves less popular.
C. It is rather unique. D. It is quite ordinary.
27. What is the last paragraph intended to show?
A. The author's family tradition on Christmas. B. The reason for the author's interest in reading.
C. The influence of the tradition on the author. D. The wide spread of the wonderful tradition.
C
Even though we may believe that it's important to say thank you, sometimes expressing gratitude is easier said than done. We might find ourselves getting hung up on the best way to deliver the message.
However, it's possible that we might be making our thanks more complex. In a paper, researchers compared the effects of expressing thanks in person, over a video call, and over text. And, while people generally expect an in-person thank-you to be the most effective, what happened in reality was quite different: Sending a thank-you over text was almost as effective as that. Additionally, texting may be especially well-suited for situations where we feel awkward or embarrassed about expressing our appreciation.
In the study, 219 college students participated in a gratitude activity in which they wrote about three things they were grateful for over a two-week period. After writing, the students were asked to actually thank the persons involved. Some connected with the gratitude recipients(接受者)in person, others via video call, and others via text. At the beginning and end of the two weeks, participants completed surveys measuring their feelings of well-being, connections with others, loneliness and happiness.
The researchers found that people who expressed gratitude gained increased happiness, with only a few differences for the different methods of gratitude expression. Overall, video calls were just as beneficial as meeting in person. Texting was slightly less effective than video calling-it didn't make people feel more connected and happier, while video calling did. However, participants who sent their thanks over text still experienced benefits: Texting improved their well-being and reduced their loneliness.
Overall, however, the message is that we shouldn't worry about finding just the "best" way to express our gratitude. In fact, you're better off sending a quick thank-you shortly after you receive the kindness than waiting for an occasion to schedule an in-person visit. Don't put it off just for finding the best way-many times our gratitude goes unsaid because we spend too much time on the details.
28. What does the underlined word "that" in paragraph 2 refer to?
A. Making a video call. B. Sending a text message.
C. Expressing thanks in person. D. Writing a thank-you letter.
29. Why did the researchers ask the students to finish surveys?
A. To find the effect of expressing thanks on them. B. To measure their physical health.
C. To collect a lot more ways to express thanks. D. To know their views on gratitude.
30. What did the research suggest?
A. In-person gratitude was less likely to be accepted.
B. Expressing gratitude could benefit mental health.
C. Ways of gratitude expression should be improved.
D. Texting made the gratitude recipients much happier.
31. What are we advised to do to express thanks?
A. Search for the best way. B. Wait for an in-person visit.
C. Express gratitude in time. D. Make careful preparations.
D
Five years ago, French navy officer Jerome Chardon was listening to a radio program about the journey of the bar-tailed godwit, a bird that migrates 14,000 kilometers between New Zealand and Alaska. Chardon understood how treacherous the journey would be, as heavy storms frequently hit Pacific island communities. Yet, somehow, bar-tailed godwits routinely pass through the area uninjured. Chardon wondered whether learning how birds traveled could help coastal communities avoid natural disasters.
This past January, a team from France's National Museum of Natural History(NMNH) began experiments designed to test Chardon's idea. Researchers with a project led by Frederic Jiguet from NMNH equipped 56 birds of five species with cutting-edge animal tracking technology. The team members were ferried to remote islands in French Polynesia. where they attached tags(標簽)using tracking technology. These tags sent the birds' locations to the International Space Station, which bounced the data back to scientists on Earth who could then follow the birds-waiting to see how the birds responded to natural disasters.
The project is focusing on birds' ability to hear infrasound, the low-frequency sound humans cannot hear but that the researchers believe is the most likely signal birds would use to sense storms and tsunamis(海嘯). In a 2014 study, scientists tracking a kind of golden-winged birds in the central and southeastern America found that the birds flew up to 1,500 kilometers to escape from an outbreak of tornadoes(龍卷風)that killed 35 people. The birds fled at least 24 hours before any extreme weather hit, leaving the scientists to believe that they had heard the storm system from more than 400 kilometers away.
The team plans on tagging hundreds more birds across the Pacific to prepare for a potential tsunami. "I think if there's one wave that spreads across islands, we can get data from different species at different locations," says Jiguet. "That will say it's worth continuing to tag and to develop local systems to better analyze this. There are chances that we will develop a bird-based tsunami early warning system."
32. Which of the following best explains the word "treacherous" underlined in paragraph 1?
A. Strange. B. Boring. C. Frequent. D. Dangerous.
33. What is the function of the tags?
A. Tracking natural disasters. B. Distinguishing bird species.
C. Guiding researchers to islands. D. Reporting the birds' locations.
34. Why is the 2014 study mentioned in paragraph 3?
A. To prove an assumption. B. To clarify a concept.
C. To present a new topic. D. To make comparisons.
35. What might be the best title for the text?
A. How Can Birds Avoid Natural Disasters? B. Can Birds Warn Us of Natural Disasters?
C. How Does a Warning System Function? D. Can Birds Play a Role in Human Research?
第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
It's been happening lately. I go out on a hike or trail running(越野跑), and before I even see a hiker coming in the other direction, I hear him/her. No, not a loud conversation, but the tinny but annoying sound of someone's phone playing music. Maybe the hiker feels lonely without a device playing sound, or maybe he/she is just uncomfortable listening to the sounds of nature. 36
My point is that it's rude to everyone else who's in the woods with you that day, who might be out there to enjoy the quiet time away from the world. 37 However, many of us are there to get away from exactly what you're forcing us to listen to-the particular sounds of your humanity(人性).
Don't get me wrong; actually I love music. I even occasionally listen to it when I run. But I don't play it out loud. 38 In that way, I can enjoy whatever I am listening to without causing disturbance to someone else.
To be honest, that someone doesn't say anything when you hike with speakers doesn't mean that it's not ruining their outdoor time. 39 Time out in nature can be a break from our noisy cities-but it's not true if others are playing music out loud. So the better experience for us is no music at all so that we can take in the sounds of nature.
40 But part of being outside is respecting the environment you're in and the people you're sharing it with. If you want to run along to a soundtrack, please do. But remember to put your headphones on.
A. Instead, I listen on my headphones.
B. Each of us enjoys nature in our own way.
C. In other words, it's louder than you think.
D. I'm not sure, and honestly, I don't really care.
E. I often avoid playing music while hiking outside.
F. Maybe it is not why you are out on the trails that day.
G. You should remember that noisy music is disturbance, too.
第三部分 語言知識運用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)
第一節(jié) 完形填空(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
For one young man who wants to be a farmer, a terrible disease could easily have destroyed his dream. But a 12-year-old won't let his disease 41 him rolling up his sleeves and getting dirty.
John Ray was born with muscular dystrophy(肌肉萎縮癥). "When he was born, the doctors said with much love they didn't 42 him to live this long," said John's mother. Trina Reid. However, John has proved the doctors 43 by living his life to the full, so much that he's able to 44 his father, Donny Ray, who is busy with farming work.
Young John used to be brought to a specific area of his father's small farm to 45 . But due to his 46 , he was restricted in his 47 and how much he could help. His regular wheelchair was 48 for farm life, so his parents tried their best to adapt to his needs.
One day, Donny 49 an all-terrain(全地形)wheelchair, the Action Trackchair. However, the family couldn't 50 the expensive chair. 51 , Trina spotted a second-hand one for 52 and the couple managed to buy it from the seller.
John wasn't told about the new chair. The couple 53 to get it up and running before they showed it to John. Donny made a few 54 so John could help with the feeding in the barn(谷倉). Over the next two months he's been out in the 55 helping with the potato planting. And the improved equipment even allows John to start a grass-cutting 56 .
So with the love, support and 57 of John's family, the boy's future farming career looks 58 . And as his mother shares, "If John has 59 me anything, it is perseverance(堅持不懈). There is 60 he says he can't do."
41. A. observe B. catch C. prevent D. get
42. A. expect B. allow C. forbid D. force
43. A. careless B. impolite C. merciless D. wrong
44. A. attend B. assist C. instruct D. cure
45. A. study B. play C. work D. relax
46. A. disability B. laziness C. unwillingness D, ignorance
47. A. judgments B. explanations C. expressions D. movements
48. A. prepared B. unsuitable C. convenient D. unnecessary
49. A. took apart B. picked up C. came across D. made up
50. A. afford B. use C. design D. offer
51. A. Unfortunately B. Instantly C. Suddenly D. Thankfully
52. A. pleasure B. sale C. show D. decoration
53. A. refused B. failed C. decided D. pretended
54. A. adaptations B. choices C. connections D. comments
55. A. roads B. fields C. stores D. hospitals
56. A. report B. style C. trend D. business
57. A. curiosity B. punctuality C. determination D. modesty
58. A. hopeful B. successful C. professional D. rewarding
59. A. lent B. taught C. bought D. owed
60. A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing
第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)
閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
There may be a thousand ways to say "Happy Birthday". However, the 61 (sweet) one of all may be a special chocolate message that was recently served up by some 62 (true) thoughtful restaurant staff.
Creating birthday blessings in warm liquid cocoa was nothing new at London's Luciano by Gino D'Acampo restaurant, but for birthday girl Natalie Te Paa, who was totally blind, the best wishes 63 (spell)out in Braille(盲文). 64 gave the message an even greater meaning was that there was no advance planning. While 65 (serve) Te Paa, the restaurant staff learned that the dinner she was sharing with her friend Claire Sara was a birthday celebration. The restaurant staff intended to give Te Paa a surprise and they considered 66 a good idea to find and recreate the Braille translation that summed up their best wishes in well-chilled(冷卻的) chocolate.
Te Paa could barely believe her fingertips as she traced over the raised dots. She told TODAY that it was the first time that she 67 (experience) something like that.
Dinner companion Sara recorded Te Paa's delighted reaction to what had become 68 very different kind of surprise party and posted it online, which has received close to 16 million views so far. Te Paa told TODAY, "Such an active 69 (respond) from the public shows how much the world needs kindness, and how eager we are 70 (see) people doing things and going above and beyond for each other."
第四部分 寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)
第一節(jié) 短文改錯(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)
假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下而寫出修改后的詞。
注意：
1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；
2.只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計分。
Our city is no longer what it was used to be. Nowadays, a lot of things have been done to make it more beautifully. Firstly, many trees have been planted around the city. The whole city is dressed on green. Besides the polluting rivers have been cleaned up but there are more fish in the rivers. Moreover, a new park, that allows people to have fun and relax, has been built in a center of the city. Finally, people have been encouraged go to work by bike or on feet. In this way, the air pollution have been greatly reduced. In short, our city has become better and better.
第二節(jié) 書面表達(滿分25分)
假定你是李華，你的交換生好友Peter對你校剛建立的電影鑒賞社團(Film Appreciation Society)很感興趣，特發(fā)郵件向你咨詢相關(guān)信息。請你回復郵件，內(nèi)容包括：
1.社團的宗旨；
2.社團的活動時間、地點和主要活動；
3.建議他加入。
注意：
1.詞數(shù)100左右；
2.可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。


















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安徽省九師聯(lián)盟2022屆高三上學期11月聯(lián)考英語試題含聽力PDF版含答案
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