
Sectin BPerid One
drycldhtwarmvisitsummersitjuice
干燥的冷的熱的溫暖的拜訪;參觀夏天;夏季坐果汁;飲料
Wrds and expressins
snvacatinhardmuntaincuntry
不久;很快假期努力地;困難的高山國;國家
Hw is the weather?
It’s cludy.
It’s sunny.
It’s rainy/raining.
It’s snwy/snwing.
It’s windy.
1. ____ dry 3. ____ cl 5. ____ ht 2. ____ cld 4. ____ warm
Match the wrds with the picture.
Ask and answer questins abut the weather in the pictures in 1a.
Hw’s the weather in picture d?
Hw’s the weather in picture e?
Hw’s the weather in picture c?
Hw’s weather in picture a?
Hw’s the weather in picture b?
Hw’s the weather?
It’s windy and cl.
It’s raining.
It’s sunny and ht.
It’s snwy and cld.
It’s sunny and warm.
Listen and write what Mary and Eric answer t Hw’s it ging.
I’m visiting my grandmther.
ht, dry, sunny
I’m having a party.
terrible, cld, raining
Listen again. Write the answers t What are yu ding and Hw’s the weather.
Rle-play a cnversatin between Mary and Eric.
Eric: Hi! Hw’s it ging?Mary: Hell! Oh, nt t bad! What are yu ding?Eric: I’m having a party. My family is here. Mary: Sunds like fun. Hw’s the weather?
Eric: Terrible. It’s cld and raining. Hw’s the weather in Mexic? Mary: Ht. Ht and dry. And sunny. Eric: Sunds gd. S what are yu ding? Mary: I’m visiting my grandmther.
Talk abut the pictures belw with a partner. Hw’s the weather? What are the peple ding?
It’s sunny and ht.
What is she ding?
She’s drinking range juice.
It’s cludy and cl.
What are they ding?
They are climbing the muntains.
She’s writing a letter.
Match each pstcard belw with the crrect picture in 2a.
Dear Jane.Hw’s yur summer…I’m having a ……Dave
Dear Jane.Hw’s it ging? I’m having a great time ……Su Lin
Fill in the chart with infrmatin frm the pstcard in 2b.
Warm and sunny
sitting by the pl and drinking range juice
Cl and cludy
writing t Jane
Language pints
1. I’m having a great time visiting my aunt in Canada. 我在加拿大看望我的姑姑很開心。 have a great time (in) ding sth. 享受做某事、喜歡做某事、玩得愉快 相當于have a gd time (in) ding sth. We have a great time (in) playing tennis. 我們打網球打得很開心。
have a difficult / hard time (in) ding sth. 很吃力 / 很費力地做某事He is ill in bed fr nearly a mnth, s he has a hard time ______ the exam. A. pass B. t pass C. passed D. passing 解析:have a hard time ding sth.“很難做某事”,后面要用動詞的-ing形式,所以選D。句意是:“因為他在床上病了將近一個月,所以很難通過考試” 。
2. She is wrking here and I’m ging t summer schl. 她在這里上班,而我在上暑期學習班。 1) 在本篇課文的兩張明信片中,現(xiàn)在進行時大多用來表示“當前一段時間手頭上正在從事的事情,而非說話的當時正在做的動作。這是現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài)的又一主要表意功能。這樣使用時,比用一般現(xiàn)在時所寫相同概念的句子讀起來更加形象、逼真,好像事情就發(fā)生在眼前。例如:
I’m reading an interesting bk these days. 這幾天我在看一本有趣的書。 2) summer schl 指暑假專門開辦的學?;蜷_設的課程,類似于我國的“暑假班”或“暑期補習學?!钡?。類似的還有night schl (夜校) 等等。
3. I want t call yu but my phne isn’t wrking, s I’m writing t yu. 我想給你打電話,但電話不好用,所以我就給你寫明信片了。 1) wrk 用來表示儀器、設備的“運作;運行;工作”。這種情況下,若用于否定結構,大多表示某一物件“壞掉了”或“不運作了”。例如: The clck isn’t wrking nw. 現(xiàn)在鐘停掉了。
Can I cme t yur huse this evening and watch the NBA game with yu? My TV desn’t wrk. 我能今晚來你家跟你一起看NBA比賽嗎?我家電視壞了。 2) write t 表示“給某人寫信”。例如: My friend, Tm, ften writes t me. Nw I’m writing t him. 我的朋友湯姆經常給我寫信,現(xiàn)在我正在給他寫信呢。
4. It’s ht in yur cuntry nw, isn’t it? 你們國家現(xiàn)在很熱,對吧? 此句是一個陳述內容之后附加了一個簡短的疑問部分,來對陳述的內容進行確認。語法把這樣的疑問結構稱作“附加疑問句”,也稱為“反意疑問句”。例如: It is very cld there, isn’t it? 那兒很冷,是吧?
拓展:反意疑問句 反意疑問句由兩部分構成,前一部分是陳述句,后一部分是一個簡略問句。通常前面部分用肯定形式,后面部分用否定形式,前面用否定形式,后面用肯定形式,前后兩部分時態(tài)要一致。例如: Yu knw her, dn’t yu? 你認識她,不是嗎? They wn’t cme, will they? 他們不會來,是不是?
1. —Yu like pp music, _______ yu? —Yes, very much. A. aren’t B. dn’t C. desn’t D. haven’t2. —He’s already back t Australia, _____? —N. He is n a visit t Shanghai. A. isn’t he B. hasn’t C. desn’t he D. has
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