
一般將來(lái)時(shí)(the future tense)
定義:一般將來(lái)時(shí)表示將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)及打算、計(jì)劃準(zhǔn)備要做的事情。常與表示將來(lái)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用。
結(jié)構(gòu):1.主語(yǔ)+be動(dòng)詞+ging t +動(dòng)詞原形d 2.主語(yǔ)+ will+ 動(dòng)詞原形d{例如:Jim is ging t play ftball.
? ? Jim will play ftball.
be動(dòng)詞要與主語(yǔ)人稱保持一致。I(am), yu,we,they(are),she he it (is)
標(biāo)志詞:1.this +時(shí)間(this mrning, this afternn,this evening,this weekend...)2.next+時(shí)間(next weekend, next week,next year...)3.tmrrw,tnight,the day after tmrrw
She is ging t listen t music.
They are ging t ride a bike.
He is ging t ski.
He is ging t sweep the flr.
He is ging t wash the clthes.
He is ging t swim.
He is ging t catch butterflies.
be ging t+動(dòng)詞原形 = will +動(dòng)詞原形
寫(xiě)出同義句:1. 2. we will take a trip.3. She will play pian.4. The cat will jump5. We will fly kites tmrrw.
I will eat.
在be后加nt在will后加ntwill nt=wn’t I’m ging t have a picnic this afternn.改為否定句:He will cme back in tw days’ time.改為否定句:
將來(lái)時(shí)的特殊疑問(wèn)句
特殊疑問(wèn)詞 + 一般疑問(wèn)句語(yǔ)序?
什么(提問(wèn)事情)在哪里 (提問(wèn)地點(diǎn))在什么時(shí)候 (提問(wèn)時(shí)間)選擇哪一個(gè)(提問(wèn)人或物)誰(shuí) (提問(wèn)人)誰(shuí)的(提問(wèn)所有格)怎么樣 (提問(wèn)方式)做什么(問(wèn)動(dòng)詞)多少(問(wèn)數(shù)量)
練習(xí):填空1. 我打算明天和朋友去野飲。I am ging t have a picnic with my friends tmrrw.I will have a picnic with my friends tmrrw.2. 下個(gè)星期一你打算干什么?我打算打籃球。What are yu ging t d next Mnday?I am ging t play basketball.What will yu d next Mnday?I will play basketball.
3. 你媽媽這個(gè)周末去購(gòu)物嗎?是的,她要去買一些水果。Is yur mther ging t g shpping this weekend? Yes, she is. She is ging t buy sme fruit.Will yur mther g shpping this weekend? Yes, she will. She will buy sme fruit.4. 你們打算什么時(shí)候見(jiàn)面?When are yu ging t meet?When will yu meet?
改句子5. Nancy is ging t g camping.(改否定)Nancy ging t g camping.6. I’ll g and jin them. (改否定)I g and jin them.7. I’m ging t get up at 6:30am tmrrw mrning. (改一般疑問(wèn)句) t get up at 6:30 am tmrrw mrning?
Are yu ging
8. We will meet at the bus stp at 10pm. (改一般疑問(wèn)句) yu meet at the bus stp at 10pm?9. She is ging t listen t music after schl. (對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)) she after schl? 10. My parents are ging t see a mvie the day after tmrrw.(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)) are ging t see a mvie the day after tmrrw?
用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。11. Tday is a sunny day. We ___________________ (have) a picnic this afternn. 12. My brther _______________ (g) t Shanghai next week. 13. Tm ften ________(g) t schl n ft. But tday is rain. He ______________ (g) t schl by bike. 14. What d yu usually d at weekends? I usually ________ (watch) TV and ________(catch) insects?
will have/ are ging t have
will/is ging t g
is ging t g/ will g
15. It’s Friday tday. What _____she _________ (d) this weekend? She ______________ (watch) TV and _____________ (catch) insects. 16. What ___________ (d) yu d last Sunday? I ____________ (pick) apples n a farm.17. What ______________ (d) next Sunday? I ______________ (milk) cws. 18. Mary ____________ (visit) her grandparents tmrrw.
is ging t watch/will watch
is ging t visit/will visit
19. Liu Ta ____________ (fly) kites in the playgrund yesterday. 20. David ______________ (give) a puppet shw next Mnday. 21. I ________________ (plan) fr my study nw.
is ging t give/will give
am planning
Thanks a lt!
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