山東省菏澤市單縣2021-2022學年九年級上學期期中考試英語試卷（word版 含答案）

這是一份山東省菏澤市單縣2021-2022學年九年級上學期期中考試英語試卷（word版 含答案），共25頁。試卷主要包含了英語知識運用從 A，綜合填空，寫作等內(nèi)容，歡迎下載使用。
1．（1分）—What's the mst imprtant traditin in Chinese family？
—I think it's t respect ___________ ld and lve __________ yung.
A．a(chǎn)n；theB．a(chǎn)n；aC．the；the
2．（1分）﹣﹣ China's high speed railway _______ is leading the wrld.
﹣﹣ That's right.It's mving further int the wrld.（ ）
A．prnunciatinB．envirnment
C．technlgy
3．（1分）Clth shes became ppular during the Ming Dynasty，_______ in Sichuan prvince.（ ）
A．hardlyB．especiallyC．really
4．（1分）The dctrs were busy they had n time t rest.（ ）
A．such；thatB．s；thatC．t；t
5．（1分）Jack suggested _______ vides，but Tm advised us _______ party games.（ ）
A．watching，playingB．t watch，playing
C．watching，t play
6．（1分）﹣﹣ Lk，what have yu dne？
﹣﹣ Srry，if I _______ anther chance，I'll d it better.（ ）
A．will be givenB．will give
C．a(chǎn)m given
7．（1分）﹣ What ______ the number f the students in yur class？
﹣ Abut 45． A number f them ______ frm the cuntryside．（ ）
A．is； areB．is； isC．a(chǎn)re； isD．a(chǎn)re； are
8．（1分）________ great basketball player Ya Ming is!I like him very much．（ ）
A．WhatB．HwC．What a
9．（1分）﹣﹣ Excuse me，culd yu please tell me _______？
﹣﹣ N prblem.Just g straight.It's at the crner.（ ）
A．where the new park is
B．hw can I get t the park
C．when the park pens
10．（1分）﹣﹣ I dn't think it's a gd place t live in.
﹣﹣ _______.It's near the factry，the pllutin is serius.（ ）
A．I agreeB．Dn't mentin it
C．Gd luck
第二節(jié)、完形填空（共 10 小題；每小題 1 分，滿分 10 分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳九年級英語期中試題選項。并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
11．（10分）Accrding t a survey，students' safety has becme a big prblem.Many students are hurt r killed in different （1） accidents.Here is sme advice fr yung students n hw t （2） danger.
If yu are rbbed（ 被搶劫），keep calm.If yu cannt cry fr help r run away，give the criminal yur mney t save yur wn （3） .Remember what the criminal lks like and tell the （4） later.
Suppse yu are in a traffic accident.lf a car（5） yu，yu shuld remember the car number.If it is a bicycle，yu shuld call yur parents（6） yu let the rider g.This is because yu dn't knw hw seriusly yu are hurt.
If yu are hurt by ther students ，yu shuldn't nly depend（7） yurself.Tell yur teachers r parents at nce，if nt，yu will get hurt again.
When there is a fire in a building，get away as（8） as yu can.Put wet things n yur bdy and try t find an exit（ 出口）.Dn't take the lift.
If smene is drwning（溺水） and yu can't swim，dn't get int the water.Try yur best（9） fr help.
Remember that danger is never far away as yu think. （10） f yurself at all times!
三、閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分 40 分）第一節(jié)（共 15 小題；每小題 2 分，滿分 30 分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的 A、B、C 三個選項中，選出最佳選項。并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
12．（6分）
（1）Where is the mvie frm？
A.Canada.
B.Krea.
C.China.
（2）Hw lng is the mvie？
A.Abut 2 hurs.
B.Abut 3 hurs.
C.Abut 1.5 hurs.
（3）Parents shuld pay if they g with a 2﹣year﹣ld sn in the evening.
A.120 yuan
B.130 yuan
C.195 yuan
13．（8分）Yuan Lngping. "the father f hybrid nice （雜交水稻）"，is ne f the mst imprtant agricultural scientists.He had spent his whle life n hybrid rice.
Fd was a big prblem in China in the past.It was because China had 22% f the wrld's ppulatin，but nly 7% f its farmland.In the 1960s，China had serius hunger.Millins f peple died because they had n fd.Prfessr Yuan was very sad t see this. "Hw can I help peple have enugh fd？" he thught.He decided t wrk n a new kind f hybrid rice that had a high utput（產(chǎn)量）（種子） day and night.At last，in 1973
Prfessr Yuan has already left us，but he will be remembered frever.
（1）What had Yuan Lngping spent his whle life n？
A.Ppulatin.
B.Weather.
C.Hybrid rice.
（2）What made millins f peple die in the 1960s？
A.N fd.
B.Serius diseases.
C.N seeds.
（3）When did they grw a new kind f hybrid rice？
A.In 1960.
B.In 1973.
C.In 2020.
（4）Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut hybrid rice？
A.Its utput is much higher.
B.It is nt strng enugh.
C.It can't grw in bad weather.
14．（8分）It is said that tea can imprve creative pwer f the literary （文學的） artists in ancient China.
Accrding t Lu Yu's Tea Classics，tea﹣drinking in China can be traced back （追溯） t the Zhu Dynasty ﹣ tea was discvered by Shen Nng and became ppular as a drink in the State f Lu because f Zhu Gng.
Tea﹣drinking in China has histry f fur thusand years.As the legend （傳說） has it，Shen Nng tasted hundreds f wild plants t see which were pisnus，in rder t prevent peple frm eating the pisnus plants.It is said that he was nce pisned but was saved by eating sme leaves f an evergreen plant with white flwers.Later，peple called the leaves that saved his life "cha".
In mdern times，peple still keep tea﹣drinking as ne f their daily activities.Accrding t the study，tea can als have effects n sme mdern illnesses.T thse wh have t wrk with cmputers fr a lng time，drinking tea can help them t recreate a new balance in their bdies.And t thse aged peple，drinking tea is als a gd way t keep a calm md fr a lnger life.
（1）Tea﹣drinking in China can be traced back t .
A.the Zhu Dynasty
B.the Xia Dynasty
C.the Tang Dynasty
（2）The underlined wrd "pisnus" in the passage means " " in Chinese.
A.供飲用的
B.美味的
C.有毒的
（3）What des paragraph 3 mainly tell us？
A.Shen Nng was nce pisned.
B.The birth f tea.
C.Tea became ppular.
（4）What is the main idea f this passage？
A.The legend f Shen Nng.
B.The histry f tea﹣drinking in China.
C.Tea have effects n sme mdern illnesses.
15．（8分）Nw，AI （人工智能） is smart enugh t check lneliness （孤獨）
A new study shws hw AI can knw the degrees f lneliness frm a persn's wrds.80 peple aged 66 t 94 tk part in the study because they ften felt lnely.They were asked 20 questins，such as"Hw ften d yu feel lnely？" and "Hw ften d yu get tgether with yur friends？"
The interesting thing is that it uses dictinary﹣based methds.Fr example，it can lk fr wrds t shw fears.It als gives answers by testing their wrds.If peple felt lnelier，their answers abut lneliness were lnger.It can knw the degrees f lneliness in each tpic.It als shws differences between men and wmen.If a man felt lnely，she expressed her lnely feelings directly.
（1）Why did 80 ld peple take part in the study？
A.They had n mney.
B.They ften felt lnely.
C.They had mre time.
（2）If peple felt lnelier，their answers abut lneliness were .
A.lnger
B.shrter
C.nicer
（3）Which clumn （欄目） f the newspaper des the passage cme frm？
A.Travel.
B.Science.
C.Sprts.
（4）What's the best title f this passage？
A.Help Others
B.Change the Wrld
C.Check Lneliness by AI
三、非選擇題（共 40 分）閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分 40 分）第二節(jié)（共 5 小題；每小題 2 分，滿分 10 分）
16．（10分）閱讀下面短文，完成相關(guān)任務。
Pverty （貧困）is a big prblem arund the wrld.But China has dne a gd jb f dealing with it and it has fund its wn way t fight pverty.Instead f just giving mney t pr peple，it has tried t educate peple and give them the tls they need t lift themselves ut f pverty.Ordinary （平凡的）
After graduating frm Beijing Nrmal University in 2016，Huang Wenxiu gave up the chances t wrk in big cities and returned t her hmetwn f Baise in Guangxi and served us the village's Party chief.A ttal f 418 villagers were lifted ut f pverty thanks t her effrts.Unluckily，she died in a flash fld at the age f 30 while driving back t her village in Baise.She was given the title "rle mdel f the times" by the central gvernment.
When Ma Xianglin started t wrk as the Party secretary f his village，there was nly ne pathway ut f the village fr many years.He led mre than 100 villagers t build a rad with their hands. It tk them seven years t build an eight﹣kilmeter rad. Ma then encuraged the villagers t grw ranges.Last year，their range yield （產(chǎn)量）was nearly 40 tns.Yung peple have returned t the village t sell ranges nline.By the end f 2019（人均收入）reached 12，670 yuan
（1）Hw des China help pr peple t fight pverty？

（2）What prize was given t Huang Wenxiu？

（3）Hw d yung peple sell ranges in Ma Xianglin's village？

（4）請把文中的劃線句子翻譯成漢語。

（5）請給短文擬一個恰當?shù)臉祟}。

四、綜合填空（共 10 小題，每小題 1 分，滿分 10 分）
17．（10分）閱讀下面短文，用方框內(nèi)所給詞匯的適當形式填空，使短文語義完整。
take，he，reasns，because，with，ask fr，write
Oliver Twist （《霧都孤兒》） is ne f the mst famus stries by Charles Dickens.Set in the nineteenth century，it is abut a by called Oliver wh finds （1） alne in the wrld.He lives in a special huse fr （2） peple and always has an empty stmach.One day，he （3） mre fd and gets int a lt f truble!
Later，Oliver runs away t Lndn.There，he meets sme bys wh steal （4） and ther things.They teach Oliver t steal t，thugh Oliver des nt want t （5） he is a gd child.After many difficulties，Oliver is （6） hme by a kind ld man.In the end，Oliver discvers that the kind ld man is a relative，and he ges t live （7） him in the city.
There are many （8） why Oliver Twist is such a ppular stry.There is a lt f actin in the bk，and it is als very humrus.The writer was als very gd at （9） abut the everyday lives f pr children in Lndn in the nineteenth century ﹣﹣ his bk made peple （10） mre abut the prblems f pr children.
五、寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分 20 分）第一節(jié) 信息歸納（共 5 個小題，每小題 1 分，滿分 5 分）
18．（5分）閱讀下面短文，用英語完成思維導圖。
Once in the State f Zheng，there was a man wh wanted t buy a pair f shes.He measured his ft and put the ft measurement n a chair.Then he set ut fr the market in a hurry，but frgt t bring it alng.When he fund the pair f shes he wanted
He went hme t get it right away.When he returned，the market had clsed，and he did nt get new shes.He was very sad.
Smene asked，"Why didn't yu just try n the shes with yur feet？"
He replied，"I'd rather trust the measurement than believe my wn feet. "
In ur life，we must pay attentin t the develpment r changes and d things flexibly（靈活地）.
第二節(jié) 書面表達（滿分 15 分）
19．（15分）為慶祝黨的生日，某英文報刊環(huán)保專欄近期正在舉辦英語征文競賽。其主題是贊美家鄉(xiāng)。假設你是李明，請你根據(jù)下面的圖片及要點提示
要點提示：
1.過去的家鄉(xiāng)：山、河流、垃圾
2.現(xiàn)在的家鄉(xiāng)：青山、綠水、空氣、花
3.你的感想。
寫作要求：
1.文中必須包含所有提示要點，并適當發(fā)揮：
2.條理清晰，字跡工整，詞數(shù)不少于80；
3.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實人名和地名等相關(guān)信息。
My Beautiful Hmetwn
________________________
參考答案與解析
二、英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分 20 分）第一節(jié) 單項選擇（共 10 小題，每小題 1 分，滿分 10 分）從 A、B、C 三個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
1．（1分）—What's the mst imprtant traditin in Chinese family？
—I think it's t respect ___________ ld and lve __________ yung.
A．a(chǎn)n；theB．a(chǎn)n；aC．the；the
【解答】根據(jù)題干可知我覺得在中國家庭中最重要的傳統(tǒng)是尊老愛幼，英文中the+形容詞可表示"某一類人"，the yung表示年輕人。
故選：C。
2．（1分）﹣﹣ China's high speed railway _______ is leading the wrld.
﹣﹣ That's right.It's mving further int the wrld.（ ）
A．prnunciatinB．envirnment
C．technlgy
【解答】A.發(fā)音；B.環(huán)境。根據(jù)句意"﹣﹣中國的高速鐵路______處于世界領(lǐng)先地位，它正在向世界進一步發(fā)展，空處要表達的意思應為"技術(shù)"。
故選：C。
3．（1分）Clth shes became ppular during the Ming Dynasty，_______ in Sichuan prvince.（ ）
A．hardlyB．especiallyC．really
【解答】A幾乎不；B尤其，真實地 shes ppular the Dynasty in prvince，在明朝時布鞋變得很流行。填especially。
故選：B。
4．（1分）The dctrs were busy they had n time t rest.（ ）
A．such；thatB．s；thatC．t；t
【解答】根據(jù)句型s+形容詞+that...：如此以至于，結(jié)合句意：醫(yī)生是如此的忙以至于他們沒有時間休息。
故選：B。
5．（1分）Jack suggested _______ vides，but Tm advised us _______ party games.（ ）
A．watching，playingB．t watch，playing
C．watching，t play
【解答】根據(jù)題干，可知第一空考查suggest ding sth建議做某事。
故選：C。
6．（1分）﹣﹣ Lk，what have yu dne？
﹣﹣ Srry，if I _______ anther chance，I'll d it better.（ ）
A．will be givenB．will give
C．a(chǎn)m given
【解答】根據(jù)語境，設空處主語I和其謂語given之間是被動關(guān)系，其主從句常遵循"主將從現(xiàn)"原則，從句常用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)表將來，應用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)。
故選：C。
7．（1分）﹣ What ______ the number f the students in yur class？
﹣ Abut 45． A number f them ______ frm the cuntryside．（ ）
A．is； areB．is； isC．a(chǎn)re； isD．a(chǎn)re； are
【解答】the number f …的數(shù)量，謂語動詞用單數(shù)，謂語動詞用復數(shù)，所以空格用be動詞的單數(shù)is，所以空格用be動詞的復數(shù)形式are．
故選：A．
8．（1分）________ great basketball player Ya Ming is!I like him very much．（ ）
A．WhatB．HwC．What a
【解答】答案：C．考查感嘆句！我非常喜歡他！Hw+形容詞+主語+謂語．What a great basketball player Ya Ming is！故選C．
9．（1分）﹣﹣ Excuse me，culd yu please tell me _______？
﹣﹣ N prblem.Just g straight.It's at the crner.（ ）
A．where the new park is
B．hw can I get t the park
C．when the park pens
【解答】根據(jù)題干，可知句子是含有賓語從句的主從復合句，因此排除B prblem.Just straight.It's the 。直著往前走?？芍窃儐柗较颍懦鼵，你能告訴我新公園在哪兒嗎？
故選：A。
10．（1分）﹣﹣ I dn't think it's a gd place t live in.
﹣﹣ _______.It's near the factry，the pllutin is serius.（ ）
A．I agreeB．Dn't mentin it
C．Gd luck
【解答】I agree我同意 mentin ；Gd 。根據(jù)前句句意"我認為這不是一個居住的好地方"和后句句意"它在工廠附近，要回答"我同意"。
故選：A。
第二節(jié)、完形填空（共 10 小題；每小題 1 分，滿分 10 分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳九年級英語期中試題選項。并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
11．（10分）Accrding t a survey，students' safety has becme a big prblem.Many students are hurt r killed in different （1） B accidents.Here is sme advice fr yung students n hw t （2） C danger.
If yu are rbbed（ 被搶劫），keep calm.If yu cannt cry fr help r run away，give the criminal yur mney t save yur wn （3） A .Remember what the criminal lks like and tell the （4） C later.
Suppse yu are in a traffic accident.lf a car（5） A yu，yu shuld remember the car number.If it is a bicycle，yu shuld call yur parents（6） A yu let the rider g.This is because yu dn't knw hw seriusly yu are hurt.
If yu are hurt by ther students ，yu shuldn't nly depend（7） C yurself.Tell yur teachers r parents at nce，if nt，yu will get hurt again.
When there is a fire in a building，get away as（8） B as yu can.Put wet things n yur bdy and try t find an exit（ 出口）.Dn't take the lift.
If smene is drwning（溺水） and yu can't swim，dn't get int the water.Try yur best（9） C fr help.
Remember that danger is never far away as yu think. （10） A f yurself at all times!
【解答】（1）B.短語辨析。A.有點，C.一種；yu are in a traffic accident"遇到了交通事故"If it is raining heavily and there is lighting"如果下大雨有閃電"；If smene is drwning"有人溺水"可知是不同的事故。
（2）C.動詞短語辨析。A.談論，C.處理，students' safety has becme a big prblem.Many students are injured r killed in different kinds f accidents可知這些建議是教給學生如何處理危險。
（3）A.名詞辨析。A.生命，C.活著的，應該是能救你的命。
（4）C.名詞辨析。A.同學，C.警察，把你的錢給搶劫犯，以后告訴…結(jié)合常識可推知之后告訴警方。
（5）A.動詞辨析。A.撞，C.來，可推知如果小轎車撞了你。
（6）A.連詞辨析。A.在...之前，C.為什么，try t call yur parents befre yu let the rider g"盡量給父母打電話之后再讓騎車者走"可知表示在你讓騎車者走之前給父母打電話。
（7）C.介詞辨析。A.向上，C.在...上，句意：如果你被其他學生傷害了。故選C。
（8）B.副詞辨析。A.更快地，C.慢慢地，get away as…as yu ，即as…as yu can中間要用原形。
（9）C.考查非謂語動詞。try ne's best t d sth盡某人全力做某事是固定句型。
（10）A.動詞短語辨析。A.注意，C.尋找!"時刻照顧自己"可推知危險不像你想象的那么遠，故選A。
三、閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分 40 分）第一節(jié)（共 15 小題；每小題 2 分，滿分 30 分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的 A、B、C 三個選項中，選出最佳選項。并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
12．（6分）
（1）Where is the mvie frm？ C
A.Canada.
B.Krea.
C.China.
（2）Hw lng is the mvie？ B
A.Abut 2 hurs.
B.Abut 3 hurs.
C.Abut 1.5 hurs.
（3）Parents shuld pay B if they g with a 2﹣year﹣ld sn in the evening.
A.120 yuan
B.130 yuan
C.195 yuan
【解答】（1）C.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Cuntry：China.國家：中國。故選C。
（2）B.細節(jié)推測題。根據(jù)Duratin（時長）：176 minutes.可知時長：176分鐘。故選B。
（3）B.推理判斷題。根據(jù)65 yuan each child r adult （evening shws）.Tickets fr children under three are free.兒童或成人每人65元（晚場）。可推斷如果父母晚上和一個兩歲的兒子一起去，故選B。
13．（8分）Yuan Lngping. "the father f hybrid nice （雜交水稻）"，is ne f the mst imprtant agricultural scientists.He had spent his whle life n hybrid rice.
Fd was a big prblem in China in the past.It was because China had 22% f the wrld's ppulatin，but nly 7% f its farmland.In the 1960s，China had serius hunger.Millins f peple died because they had n fd.Prfessr Yuan was very sad t see this. "Hw can I help peple have enugh fd？" he thught.He decided t wrk n a new kind f hybrid rice that had a high utput（產(chǎn)量）（種子） day and night.At last，in 1973
Prfessr Yuan has already left us，but he will be remembered frever.
（1）What had Yuan Lngping spent his whle life n？ C
A.Ppulatin.
B.Weather.
C.Hybrid rice.
（2）What made millins f peple die in the 1960s？ A
A.N fd.
B.Serius diseases.
C.N seeds.
（3）When did they grw a new kind f hybrid rice？ B
A.In 1960.
B.In 1973.
C.In 2020.
（4）Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut hybrid rice？ A
A.Its utput is much higher.
B.It is nt strng enugh.
C.It can't grw in bad weather.
【解答】（1）C.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段He spent whle n rice.可知他一生都在研究雜交水稻。
（2）A.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段In 1960s had hunger.20世紀60年代，可知很多人死于沒有食物。
（3）B.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段At ，in ，they a new f rice.可知最終在1973年，故選B。
（4）A.細節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)第三段Its is higher cmmn f ，故選A。
14．（8分）It is said that tea can imprve creative pwer f the literary （文學的） artists in ancient China.
Accrding t Lu Yu's Tea Classics，tea﹣drinking in China can be traced back （追溯） t the Zhu Dynasty ﹣ tea was discvered by Shen Nng and became ppular as a drink in the State f Lu because f Zhu Gng.
Tea﹣drinking in China has histry f fur thusand years.As the legend （傳說） has it，Shen Nng tasted hundreds f wild plants t see which were pisnus，in rder t prevent peple frm eating the pisnus plants.It is said that he was nce pisned but was saved by eating sme leaves f an evergreen plant with white flwers.Later，peple called the leaves that saved his life "cha".
In mdern times，peple still keep tea﹣drinking as ne f their daily activities.Accrding t the study，tea can als have effects n sme mdern illnesses.T thse wh have t wrk with cmputers fr a lng time，drinking tea can help them t recreate a new balance in their bdies.And t thse aged peple，drinking tea is als a gd way t keep a calm md fr a lnger life.
（1）Tea﹣drinking in China can be traced back t A .
A.the Zhu Dynasty
B.the Xia Dynasty
C.the Tang Dynasty
（2）The underlined wrd "pisnus" in the passage means " C " in Chinese.
A.供飲用的
B.美味的
C.有毒的
（3）What des paragraph 3 mainly tell us？ B
A.Shen Nng was nce pisned.
B.The birth f tea.
C.Tea became ppular.
（4）What is the main idea f this passage？ B
A.The legend f Shen Nng.
B.The histry f tea﹣drinking in China.
C.Tea have effects n sme mdern illnesses.
【解答】（1）A.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)tea﹣drinking China be back t Zhu ?？芍?。故選A。
（2）C.詞義猜測題。根據(jù)but saved eating leaves an plant white 。說明他因食用一些植物而中毒了。故選C。
（3）B.段落大意題。根據(jù)Tea﹣drinking China histry fur years.中國飲茶有四千年的歷史，本段主要是在講述茶被發(fā)現(xiàn)的歷史。
（4）B.主旨大意題。根據(jù)Tea﹣drinking China histry fur years.中國飲茶有四千年的歷史，本文主要介紹了有關(guān)中國茶飲的文化。
15．（8分）Nw，AI （人工智能） is smart enugh t check lneliness （孤獨）
A new study shws hw AI can knw the degrees f lneliness frm a persn's wrds.80 peple aged 66 t 94 tk part in the study because they ften felt lnely.They were asked 20 questins，such as"Hw ften d yu feel lnely？" and "Hw ften d yu get tgether with yur friends？"
The interesting thing is that it uses dictinary﹣based methds.Fr example，it can lk fr wrds t shw fears.It als gives answers by testing their wrds.If peple felt lnelier，their answers abut lneliness were lnger.It can knw the degrees f lneliness in each tpic.It als shws differences between men and wmen.If a man felt lnely，she expressed her lnely feelings directly.
（1）Why did 80 ld peple take part in the study？ B
A.They had n mney.
B.They ften felt lnely.
C.They had mre time.
（2）If peple felt lnelier，their answers abut lneliness were A .
A.lnger
B.shrter
C.nicer
（3）Which clumn （欄目） f the newspaper des the passage cme frm？ B
A.Travel.
B.Science.
C.Sprts.
（4）What's the best title f this passage？ C
A.Help Others
B.Change the Wrld
C.Check Lneliness by AI
【解答】（1）B.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)80 aged t tk in study they felt ，80個老年人參加這項活動是因為他們經(jīng)常感到孤獨。
（2）A.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)If felt ，their abut were ，如果人們感到更孤獨。故選A。
（3）B.文章來源題。根據(jù)Nw （人工智能） smart t lneliness in ，人工智能屬于科學領(lǐng)域。
（4）C.標題歸納題。根據(jù)Nw （人工智能） smart t lneliness in ，人工智能已經(jīng)足夠聰明?？芍９蔬xC。
三、非選擇題（共 40 分）閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分 40 分）第二節(jié)（共 5 小題；每小題 2 分，滿分 10 分）
16．（10分）閱讀下面短文，完成相關(guān)任務。
Pverty （貧困）is a big prblem arund the wrld.But China has dne a gd jb f dealing with it and it has fund its wn way t fight pverty.Instead f just giving mney t pr peple，it has tried t educate peple and give them the tls they need t lift themselves ut f pverty.Ordinary （平凡的）
After graduating frm Beijing Nrmal University in 2016，Huang Wenxiu gave up the chances t wrk in big cities and returned t her hmetwn f Baise in Guangxi and served us the village's Party chief.A ttal f 418 villagers were lifted ut f pverty thanks t her effrts.Unluckily，she died in a flash fld at the age f 30 while driving back t her village in Baise.She was given the title "rle mdel f the times" by the central gvernment.
When Ma Xianglin started t wrk as the Party secretary f his village，there was nly ne pathway ut f the village fr many years.He led mre than 100 villagers t build a rad with their hands. It tk them seven years t build an eight﹣kilmeter rad. Ma then encuraged the villagers t grw ranges.Last year，their range yield （產(chǎn)量）was nearly 40 tns.Yung peple have returned t the village t sell ranges nline.By the end f 2019（人均收入）reached 12，670 yuan
（1）Hw des China help pr peple t fight pverty？
It has tried t educate peple and give them the tls they need t lift themselves ut f pverty.
（2）What prize was given t Huang Wenxiu？
She was given the title "rle mdel f the times" by the central gvernment.
（3）Hw d yung peple sell ranges in Ma Xianglin's village？
They sell ranges nline.
（4）請把文中的劃線句子翻譯成漢語。
他們用了7年時間修好了一條8公里長的路。
（5）請給短文擬一個恰當?shù)臉祟}。
Ordinary peple play a big rle in the fight t get rid f pverty.
【解答】（1）It has tried t educate peple and give them the tls they need t lift themselves ut f pverty.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Instead f just giving mney t pr peple，中國不只是給窮人錢，給他們脫貧所需的工具。
（2）She was given the title "rle mdel f the times" by the central gvernment.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)She was given the title "rle mdel f the times" by the central gvernment.可知。故答案為She was given the title "rle mdel f the times" by the central gvernment。
（3）They sell ranges nline.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Yung peple have returned t the village t sell ranges nline.可知。所以毛祥林村的年輕人在網(wǎng)上賣橘子。
（4）他們用了7年時間修好了一條8公里長的路。英譯漢題，It tk them 譯為花費他們；t build an eight﹣kilmeter rad.譯為修好了一條7公里長的路；時態(tài)是一般過去時態(tài)。
（5）Ordinary peple play a big rle in the fight t get rid f pverty.題目歸納題。根據(jù)Pverty is a big prblem arund the wrld.But China has dne a gd jb f dealing with it and it has fund its wn way t fight pverty.Instead f just giving mney t pr peple，貧困是世界上的一個大問題，找到了自己的扶貧方式，而是試圖教育人們。普通人在斗爭中發(fā)揮了很大作用。所以文章最好的題目應是普通人在脫貧攻堅戰(zhàn)中發(fā)揮了很大作用 play a big fight t get rid f pverty。
四、綜合填空（共 10 小題，每小題 1 分，滿分 10 分）
17．（10分）閱讀下面短文，用方框內(nèi)所給詞匯的適當形式填空，使短文語義完整。
take，he，reasns，because，with，ask fr，write
Oliver Twist （《霧都孤兒》） is ne f the mst famus stries by Charles Dickens.Set in the nineteenth century，it is abut a by called Oliver wh finds （1） himself alne in the wrld.He lives in a special huse fr （2） pr peple and always has an empty stmach.One day，he （3） asks fr mre fd and gets int a lt f truble!
Later，Oliver runs away t Lndn.There，he meets sme bys wh steal （4） mney and ther things.They teach Oliver t steal t，thugh Oliver des nt want t （5） because he is a gd child.After many difficulties，Oliver is （6） taken hme by a kind ld man.In the end，Oliver discvers that the kind ld man is a relative，and he ges t live （7） with him in the city.
There are many （8） reasns why Oliver Twist is such a ppular stry.There is a lt f actin in the bk，and it is als very humrus.The writer was als very gd at （9） writing abut the everyday lives f pr children in Lndn in the nineteenth century ﹣﹣ his bk made peple （10） care mre abut the prblems f pr children.
【解答】（1）himself.考查代詞。句意：故事發(fā)生在19世紀，他發(fā)現(xiàn)自己孤單地生活在這個世界上，設空處表"發(fā)現(xiàn)自己孤單地……"，設空處定語從句的主語是a by。故填himself。
（2）pr.考查形容詞。句意：他住在一所專門為窮人準備的房子里。分析句式，根據(jù)語境。故填pr。
（3）asks fr.考查動詞短語。句意：有一天，并陷入了很多麻煩，設空處應用動詞或動詞短語，這里表"要更多的食物"，表"要，且文章時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)。
（4）mney.考查名詞。句意：在那里。分析句式，根據(jù)語境。故填mney。
（5）because.考查連詞。句意：他們也教奧利弗偷竊，因為他是一個好孩子，設空處的前后句之間是因果關(guān)系。故填because。
（6）taken.考查動詞。句意：在經(jīng)歷了許多困難之后。根據(jù)語境及句式，這里表"被帶回家"。故填taken。
（7）with.考查介詞。句意：最后，他和他一起住在城市里，設空處應用介詞，表"與某人住在一起"。
（8）reasns.考查名詞。句意：《霧都孤兒》如此受歡迎的原因有很多，設空后是關(guān)系副詞why引導的定語從句，表"……的原因"，因此應用reasn（原因）的復數(shù)形式。
（9）writing.考查動詞。句意：作者也很擅長寫十九世紀倫敦貧困兒童的日常生活。故填writing。
（10）care.考查動詞。句意：這位作家也非常擅長描寫19世紀倫敦貧困兒童的日常生活——他的書讓人們更關(guān)心貧困兒童的問題，題干設空處構(gòu)成"make sb d sth"短語；根據(jù)語境。故填care。
五、寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分 20 分）第一節(jié) 信息歸納（共 5 個小題，每小題 1 分，滿分 5 分）
18．（5分）閱讀下面短文，用英語完成思維導圖。
Once in the State f Zheng，there was a man wh wanted t buy a pair f shes.He measured his ft and put the ft measurement n a chair.Then he set ut fr the market in a hurry，but frgt t bring it alng.When he fund the pair f shes he wanted
He went hme t get it right away.When he returned，the market had clsed，and he did nt get new shes.He was very sad.
Smene asked，"Why didn't yu just try n the shes with yur feet？"
He replied，"I'd rather trust the measurement than believe my wn feet. "
In ur life，we must pay attentin t the develpment r changes and d things flexibly（靈活地）.
【解答】（1）a pair shes.考查名詞 in State Zheng was a wh t a pair shes.曾經(jīng)在鄭國?？芍?。故填a f 。
（2）had left.考查動詞。根據(jù)When fund pair shes wanted suddenly t that had the at ，他突然想到他把尺子落在家里了，他意識到他把量尺落在了家里。
（3）didn't.考查動詞。根據(jù)When returned market clsed he nt new ，市場已經(jīng)關(guān)門了。可知他沒有買到新鞋 nt的縮寫為didn't。
（4）very sad.考查形容詞。根據(jù)He very ，他非常難過。
（5）his wn feet.考查名詞。根據(jù)He ，"I'd trust measurement believe wn "他回答說："我寧愿相信測量。"可知。注意此處人稱的轉(zhuǎn)變。故填his wn feet。
第二節(jié) 書面表達（滿分 15 分）
19．（15分）為慶祝黨的生日，某英文報刊環(huán)保專欄近期正在舉辦英語征文競賽。其主題是贊美家鄉(xiāng)。假設你是李明，請你根據(jù)下面的圖片及要點提示
要點提示：
1.過去的家鄉(xiāng)：山、河流、垃圾
2.現(xiàn)在的家鄉(xiāng)：青山、綠水、空氣、花
3.你的感想。
寫作要求：
1.文中必須包含所有提示要點，并適當發(fā)揮：
2.條理清晰，字跡工整，詞數(shù)不少于80；
3.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實人名和地名等相關(guān)信息。
My Beautiful Hmetwn
________________________
【解答】
My Beautiful Hmetwn.
My hmetwn is beautiful.But in the past，it was very small，the traffic was rubbish everywhere.The air pllutin was very serius.
Nw my hmetwn is beautiful.The gvernment built a bridge ver the river and peple walked ut f the muntains.Peple are getting rich.There are trees，flwers and grass everywhere .The river is clear.The sky is blue.The air is fresh.A lt f peple have their wn cars.The villagers get alng well. 【高分句型一】In the busy seasn，many businessmen drive here t buy apples.In the east f the village，which is a place fr peple t relax.
My hmetwn is becming mre and mre beautiful.I lve my hmetwn.
（1）A.kind f
B.kinds f
C.a kind f
（2）A.talk abut
B.think abut
C.deal with
（3）A.life
B.live
C.alive
（4）A.classmates
B.teachers
C.plice
（5）A.hits
B.wins
C.cmes
（6）A.befre
B.s
C.why
（7）A.up
B.in
C.n
（8）A.faster
B.fast
C.slwly
（9）A.asking
B.asked
C.t ask
（10）A.Take care
B.Lk after
C.Lk fr
Ticket Infrmatin
Name：The Battle at Lake Changjin
Kind：War/Histry
Cuntry：China
Release date：2021﹣9﹣30
Date：Mn﹣﹣Fri 10 a.m.
Sat﹣Sun 10am，8 p.m.
Place：Green Cinema
Duratin（時長）：176 minutes
Price：
60 yuan each child r adult （day shws）
65 yuan each child r adult （evening shws）
Tickets fr children under three are free
The man wanted t buy （1） .
Suddenly，he realized he（2） the measurement at hme.
Because he trusted the measurement but nt （5） .
He （3） get new shes，he was （4） .
（1）A.kind f
B.kinds f
C.a kind f
（2）A.talk abut
B.think abut
C.deal with
（3）A.life
B.live
C.alive
（4）A.classmates
B.teachers
C.plice
（5）A.hits
B.wins
C.cmes
（6）A.befre
B.s
C.why
（7）A.up
B.in
C.n
（8）A.faster
B.fast
C.slwly
（9）A.asking
B.asked
C.t ask
（10）A.Take care
B.Lk after
C.Lk fr
Ticket Infrmatin
Name：The Battle at Lake Changjin
Kind：War/Histry
Cuntry：China
Release date：2021﹣9﹣30
Date：Mn﹣﹣Fri 10 a.m.
Sat﹣Sun 10am，8 p.m.
Place：Green Cinema
Duratin（時長）：176 minutes
Price：
60 yuan each child r adult （day shws）
65 yuan each child r adult （evening shws）
Tickets fr children under three are free
The man wanted t buy （1） a pair f shes .
Suddenly，he realized he（2） had left the measurement at hme.
Because he trusted the measurement but nt （5） his wn feet .
He （3） didn't get new shes，he was （4） very sad .