
?2021-2022學(xué)年遼寧省鞍山市鐵東區(qū)九年級(上)期中英語試卷
Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇(共10分,每題1分)從各題的四個選項(xiàng)中選出一個最佳答案。
1.(1分) useful information you have given to me!I hope it can help.( )
A.How B.What C.What an D.What a
2.(1分)﹣Excuse me,but is that my passport?
﹣Oh,sorry,I took ________ by mistake.( )
A.yours B.mine C.hers D.his
3.(1分)﹣Why you get up so early?
﹣Because I want to avoid the heavy in rush hour.( )
A.volunteer B.traffic C.pollution D.engineer
4.(1分)There a shop near our school,but now there is a beautiful garden.( )
A.used to have B.was used to being
C.was used to be D.used to be
5.(1分)﹣﹣﹣I doubt if he __________ to the party with us tonight.
﹣﹣﹣I believe if he __________ his homework,he will go with us.( )
A.will go; will finish B.will go; finishes
C.goes; finishes D.goes; will finish
6.(1分)﹣Boys and girls,no hand _______ any other tool can be used in the game,_______ you still need to make it work.Are you clear about the rules?
﹣Yes,sir.( ?。?br />
A.a(chǎn)nd; so B.or; but C.a(chǎn)nd; but D.or; so
7.(1分)﹣Would you please tell me what to _______ these old magazines and books?( )
﹣Sorry, I really don't know how to______ them.
A.deal with; do with B.do with; do with
C.do with; deal with D.deal with; deal with
8.(1分)The pet dog is warm and loving,It ______ as a daughter of my family.( ?。?br />
A.treats B.treated
C.is treated D.was treated
9.(1分)﹣Could you tell me ?
﹣Sure.Go along this street and you will find it on your left.( ?。?br />
A.where is the museum
B.how can I get to the museum
C.how far is the museum
D.which is the way to the museum
10.(1分)﹣Would you please pass me the salt?
﹣ ( ?。?br />
A.Yes,I would.
B.My pleasure.
C.With pleasure.
D.No,I'm going to make some cakes.
II.補(bǔ)全對話(共5分, 每題1分)
11.(5分)從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a(bǔ)全對話,有兩個選項(xiàng)是多余的。
A:Hi,Joe.
B:Hi,Susie.Can you help me?
A:Sure! (1)
B:I'm looking at an apartment.Can you tell me about some different areas of the city?
A:Of course.Where are you living now?
B:I'm staying at Rob's apartment(2)
A:So you want your own apartment?
B:Maybe.Look,these apartments are for rent (出租).
A: (3)
B:I only need a one﹣bedroom apartment.Is this apartment in a safe area?
A:Yes,it's pretty safe.But this apartment is in the center of the city.It is loud there.
B:Oh. (4)
A:Look at the other apartment.It is across from a big park It is in a nice area.
B:Great I can go and look at it tonight. (5)
A:You're welcome.
A.How far is it?
B.What do you need?
C.I want a quiet apartment.
D.But my bedroom is very small.
E.Thanks for your help,Susie.
F.How many bedrooms do you want?
G.Here's an apartment in a quiet area.
Ⅲ.完形填空(共10分,每題1分)
12.(10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從A,B,C,D四個選項(xiàng)中選擇一個最佳答案。
When I was in middle school,I found out something bad about one of my best friends.He(1) money to buy cigarettes (香煙).
Not wanting to end our friendship,I didn't tell anyone about it.But the(2) kept quiet,the angrier and more upset I was.I couldn't take it much longer.It got to the point where I would cry after (3) out with him.Because I was watching him throw his life away and nothing I said would change (4) mind.
Finally I had enough.I wanted him to stop so (5) .I wanted our friendship to go back to the way it was before,but it was never going back.Once I realized this,all I had to do was (6) a choice.Clearly,happiness is the night choice.I didn't realize this until months (7) the end of our friendship.I wasted so much time being unhappy around him,and life is too short(8) unhappy.
I cannot change the people around me,but I can change the people who I(9) to be around.A true friendship doesn't drag (拖拽) you down and turn you into something you're not,but (10) you up and shows you the person you were meant to be.Your happiness is a choice.It may not be the easy one,but it will be the right one.
(1)A.took
B.spent
C.stole
D.robbed
(2)A.sooner
B.farther
C.quicker
D.longer
(3)A.hanging
B.looking
C.turning
D.putting
(4)A.my
B.his
C.her
D.their
(5)A.bad
B.terrible
C.worse
D.badly
(6)A.make
B.do
C.to make
D.to do
(7)A.before
B.after
C.when
D.while
(8)A.to be
B.be
C.being
D.to
(9)A.seem
B.happen
C.choose
D.want
(10)A.lifts
B.gives
C.puts
D.sets
IV.閱讀理解(共25分, 第1-3篇每題1分,第4篇每題2分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇正確答案(四選一)
13.(5分)
Secret messages
Here's how to write a message that can only be read by a person who knows the trick to making your words appear (顯現(xiàn)).
You'll need
●Half of a lemon
●Cup or small glass with four tablespoons of water in it
●Cotton swab (棉簽)
●White paper
●Electric lamp
●Milk
①Squeeze (擠) lemon juice into water and mix.
②Dip swab into juice and water mixture (混合液) and write some words on the paper.
③Let the paper dry well.
Show it to someone and ask if he or she can see a message on it.
④Hold paper close to a light bulb to heat it.
Can you see the writing now?
Repeat the experiment,and write with milk on the paper.
Does it appear when heated?
Lemon juice is clear,but it has chemicals (化學(xué)物質(zhì)) that have carbon(碳).
The chemicals break down easily when they are heated,and the carbon makes them turn a dark color.
(1)What doesn't need before doing the experiment?
A.White paper.
B.Cotton swab.
C.Lemon.
D.Carbon.
(2)What does the underlined word "dip" mean in Chinese according to the context?
A.扒竊.
B.浸泡.
C.添加.
D.滴入.
(3)What makes your words appear?
A.Carbon.
B.White paper.
C.The person.
D.Cotton swab.
(4)Where can you meet the person who wrote the message?
A.In the classroom.
B.At the club house.
C.In the lab.
D.At the school.
(5)The material is probably from a .
A.storybook
B.public letter
C.travel guide
D.newspaper
14.(5分)If you want to take the whole family on holiday,and keep everybody happy,then I have found just the place for you.I recently went with a group of friends to stay at the Greenwood Holiday Village.
The Greenwood Holiday Village is open from May until October.Built in the center of a forest,Greenwood is a great place to stay whatever the weather is like.Its main attraction for families is the indoor World of Water.There,the young and old can have fun in the different pools.Some of these,are for serious swimmers only.
For sporty people,the Country Club offers tennis land badminton.If your children are too young to join in these sports,there are activity clubs.Greenwood is a good place for families as it is traffic﹣free (無車輛往來的),but I was pleased to be out in the fresh air.For evening entertainment (娛樂),there are shows and cinemas.
Accommodation (住處) is in apartments of different sizes.Each apartment has less than four bedrooms,a kitchen and a bathroom,I thought the apartments might not be big enough for all of us,but I was happily surprised ﹣ it was not too crowded at all.
I'll go back to Greenwood next year.Why don't you give it a try?Visit their website for further information now!
(1)The writer went to the holiday village .
A.this May
B.this October
C.with his family
D.with his friends
(2)Which activity is not available in the holiday village?
A.Swimming.
B.Watching a film.
C.Playing badminton.
D.Playing football
(3)What does the writer say about the apartments?
A.They all have four bedrooms.
B.Each one has its own bathroom.
C.None of the kitchens is very big.
D.Not all of them have dining areas.
(4)Which statement is True?
A.You can make a phone call to get more information about Greenwood.
B.You can drive your car in Greenwood to travel around.
C.The writer likes to hang out in the fresh air in Greenwood.
D.Not all the apartments in Greenwood have a kitchen and a dining area.
(5)The writer writes this passage mainly to .
A.describe what he did at the holiday village
B.explain why the holiday village is very popular
C.call on more people to go to the holiday village
D.give advice to a friend going to the holiday village
15.(5分)When you look into the night sky,you might not think that there's someone out there looking right back at you.But a new study says that there are more than 1,000 stars (恒星)(直接的) line of sight to Earth that might have life.That is to say,life on the planets that orbit (繞軌道運(yùn)行)
Lisa Kaltenegger,the lead author (主要作者) of the study(望遠(yuǎn)鏡).Kaltenegger found that there are about 1,000 stars that are not only close enough for us to see(特質(zhì)) as our own sun.
For now,we have no idea if there really is life on the planets that orbit these stars.However,researchers will be able to start scanning (掃描)(大氣) of these planets with the help of NASA's James Webb Space Telescope next year.The scans could turn up signs of life on these planets.
"If we're looking for intelligent life (智慧生物) in the universe that could find us and might want to get in touch,we've just created the star map of where we should look first
(1)Which of the following is TRUE?
A.There are aliens in outer space.
B.There are over 1,000 stars that directly face Earth.
C.We cannot see any stars without telescopes.
D.There is life on the planets that orbit some stars.
(2)Life might exist on planets near some of the stars because .
A.the stars are similar to our sun
B.we can see the stars without telescopes
C.the stars are close to Earth
D.the stars have similar atmospheres to Earth
(3)To see if there is life on other planets,scientists .
A.will send spacecraft to find signs of life
B.will use a telescope to scan for signs of life
C.will scan the atmospheres of the stars
D.will help NASA invent new telescopes
(4)The underlined phrase "turn up" mean in English.
A.look after
B.look up
C.find
D.meet
(5)What do we know from the last paragraph?
A.It's important to look for life in space.
B.We need to create a star map for the whole universe.
C.There must be intelligent life in the universe.
D.The stars we've discovered might help us find life in space.
16.(10分)If you ask 10﹣year﹣old Chelsea Phaire what makes art so special,she's got the answer. "It's like a magic medicine for me," said Phaire. "When I can't communicate(1)
Through Chelsea's Charity,she gives away art kits (美術(shù)用品) to kids.It's a bright idea that came one morning.
"On my last birthday,I got an expensive art kit,and I felt very happy(2)
To help cheer up kids in El Paso after the shooting (槍擊) there last year,Phaire sent some kits to them. "It was a very terrible experience.I thought the art kits would comfort them during a time of great sadness
Recently,she sent 30 art kits to Central Connecticut State University's Literary Center. (3) The children are part of the school's free teaching program,and Phaire's lesson was popular.Dr.Jesse Turner,head of the center(4)
So far,Chelsea's Charity has given away more than 500 kis to poor kids at school.Phaire has another big plan in mind.She said, "I want to send some kits to St.Jude's Children's Hospital. (5) "
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容,將A﹣﹣E五個句子填入文中空白處,使材料完整、通順。
A.He said Phaire was not only encouraging art,but also big dreams.
B.Also,she showed primary school children there how to become artists.
C.I felt everyone should have such happiness.
D.A lot of kids there are going through serious illnesses,and they just need a little happiness.
E.That's why she's spreading the power (力量) of colored pencils to other children.
卷I非選擇題(共70分)v.短文填空(共10分, 每空1分)
17.(10分)閱讀短文,選擇方框里的詞并用其適當(dāng)?shù)男问教羁?,使短文意思完整(每詞只能用一次,有兩個單詞是多余的)
why,fast,control,lose,heart,other,though,parent,when
Anger is a kind of feeling.Many things can make you angry.When your teacher gives you too much homework,when your team (1) an important game,when a friend borrows your favorite thing and then breaks it,you may get really angry.
Usually,your body will tell you(2) you are angry.For example,you breathe much (3) ;your face turns red,and you may want to break something or hit someone, (4) sometimes,you hide your anger.For example,you may hide it in your(5) .The problem is that if you do this,you may get a headache or your stomach may hurt.
In fact,it's not good to hide your anger,and it's normal for you to get angry sometimes.But anger must be let out in the night way(6) or yourself.Let me give you some advice.
When you get angry,you can talk about it with other people.It's helpful to talk about your anger with an adult,such as(7) ,a teacher,etc.When you talk about anger,those(8) feelings can start to go away.Here are some other things you can do when you start to feel angry:talk to a good friend;count (9) 1 to 100;give someone a hug;go for a bike ride,etc.Don't let your anger (10) you.Remember that how you act when you are angry can make everything better or worse.
VI.綜合閱讀(共 20分,每題2分)
18.(10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容按要求完成任務(wù)。
Su Shi isn't a strange name to us,as we learn his ci in textbooks.This year marks the 920th anniversary of his death.
Su is one of the most popular ancient writers.He was good at almost all kinds of writings and art,including poems,ci and prose (散文)(A) But Su was not only respected (尊敬) for his talent but also for his optimistic (樂觀的) attitude toward life.
When he was young,he passed the imperial examinations (科舉考試) and earned the degree of Jinshi (進(jìn)士),he became an official.
Sadly,Su was demoted (貶謫) to serve in remote (偏遠(yuǎn)的)(誣陷).But he was not too discouraged.
First,he went to Huangzhou,in today's Hubei.There(B) It's said that he also invented Dongpo Pork,a famous Chinese dish,during this period.Many of his best poems were written there,including Tune:Calming the Waves (《定風(fēng)波》).Its line"Impervious to wind,I'll have my will (歸去!也無風(fēng)雨也無晴)"showed his open﹣minded attitude.
Su was also demoted to Danzhou,in today's Hainan.At the beginning,he couldn't get used to the hot(方言). (C) Instead of getting sad,he set up schools and got along very well with the locals.Many people traveled from afar to visit him.
Su was"an incorrigible (無可救藥的) optimist,a friend of the people
(1)把(A)處劃線句子翻譯成漢語:
(2)把(C)處劃線句子翻譯成漢語:
(3)請列舉出蘇軾在被貶時期所做的兩件事:
(4)請寫出文中(B)處劃線部分指代的內(nèi)容:
(5)請簡要概括文章大意:
19.(10分)閱讀短文,按要求完成各題。
Common Sense Media,a group that helps children,parents and teachers better understand medial (大眾傳媒工具),did a study.It paid attention to all kind of media﹣related actives,from old methods I like reading and listening to the radio,000 kids were surveyed.Here are some truths and myths (荒誕的說法) the study found:
Truth 1:Some teens spend too much time looking at screens.
One in five tweens use more than six hours of screen media each day,and 18% of teens are looking at their screens for more than 10 hours a day.Often they watch television on one while chatting with friends on another.
Myth 1:This is the end of reading.
The average (平均的) time,young people spend reading,is only 30 minutes a day.However,kids who took the survey say reading is one of their favorite activities.
Truth 2:Boys prefer video games;girls prefer social media.
Among tween boys,71% enjoy playing video games,twice as many as tween girls.And while more than 25% of teen boys list playing video games as their favorite media activity,teen girls spend about 40 minutes more each day on social media than bays do.
Myth 2:TV and music have been muscled out (強(qiáng)行逐出) .
For tweens,TV is still the top media activity.They enjoy it the most and watch it every day.In fact,47% of tweens have TV sets in their bedrooms.For teens,music is the main form of amusement.However,only about a third listen to music on the radio.Most teens listen to it on their smartphones.
Note:tweens (10 to 12 years) teens (13 to 19 years)
(1)Who spend more time looking at screens each day,tweens or teens?
(2)What can we learn from Myth 1?
(3)How many tween girls enjoy playing video games?
(4)Are TV and music still liked by kids?
(5)How do most teens listen to music?
Ⅶ.完成句子(共20分,每題2分)根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子,每題的詞數(shù)不少于兩個詞。
20.(2分)在過去的幾周中,你是如何處理這些問題的?
How have you the problems in the past few weeks?
21.(2分)這完全取決于他是否喜歡這一學(xué)科。
It all he likes the subject or not.
22.(2分)無論花多長時間,我們一定要攻克這難關(guān)。
We must get over the hump it takes.
23.(2分)毫無疑問他是游戲的贏家。
He is the winner of the game.
24.(2分)你知道茶是偶然發(fā)明的嗎?
Do you know that tea was invented ???
25.(2分)在大城市旅行,爸爸建議乘地鐵出行。
Dad the subway to travel around in big cities.
26.(2分)她經(jīng)常為她兒子所做的事情感到驕傲。
She often what her son has done.
27.(2分)當(dāng)我們猜不出單詞的意思時,我們最好查字典。
When we can't guess the meaning of a word,we'd better .
28.(2分)起初他來幫忙,最終所有的活都是Lucy一個人干的。
At first he came to help,but Lucy all the work by herself.
29.(2分)我起床時,媽媽已經(jīng)把飯菜擺好了。
Mom had the food when I got up.
Ⅷ.書面表達(dá)(共20分)
30.(20分)假如你叫Jack,昨天你收到了英國筆友Nick給你發(fā)來的電子郵件。請根據(jù)郵件內(nèi)容及所給要求回復(fù)他的郵件。
Dear Jack,
How are you doing?In your last e﹣mail,you said you had changed a lot in your life and study since you started junior high school.People sure change.Could you please tell me what changes you have had and how you have changed?What's more,are you happy with these changes?
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Nick
要求:
(1)語言表達(dá)要準(zhǔn)確,語意要通順、連貫;
(2)詞數(shù):不少于100詞,電子郵件的格式、開頭及結(jié)尾已給出
Dear Nick,
It's good to hear from you!I'm very glad to tell you something about how I've changed.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Jack
2021-2022學(xué)年遼寧省鞍山市鐵東區(qū)九年級(上)期中英語試卷
參考答案與試題解析
Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇(共10分,每題1分)從各題的四個選項(xiàng)中選出一個最佳答案。
1.(1分) useful information you have given to me!I hope it can help.( )
A.How B.What C.What an D.What a
【分析】你給了我多么有用的信息??!我希望能有所幫助。
【解答】感嘆句的構(gòu)成為:1、What+a/an+(形容詞)+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語!2!5、How+形容詞(副詞)+主語+謂語 不可數(shù)名詞。
故選:B。
2.(1分)﹣Excuse me,but is that my passport?
﹣Oh,sorry,I took ________ by mistake.( ?。?br />
A.yours B.mine C.hers D.his
【分析】﹣打擾了,但是那是我的護(hù)照嗎?
﹣噢,對不起,我錯拿了你的.
【解答】答案:A 根據(jù)but is that my passport可知,此處需用名詞性物主代詞yours指代your passport.
3.(1分)﹣Why you get up so early?
﹣Because I want to avoid the heavy in rush hour.( )
A.volunteer B.traffic C.pollution D.engineer
【分析】——你為什么起得這么早?
——因?yàn)槲蚁氡荛_高峰期堵車。
【解答】volunteer:志愿者;traffic:交通;engineer:工程師,可知我是為了避開堵車。
故選:B。
4.(1分)There a shop near our school,but now there is a beautiful garden.( )
A.used to have B.was used to being
C.was used to be D.used to be
【分析】我們學(xué)校附近過去有一家商店,但是現(xiàn)在有一個美麗的花園。
【解答】used to過去常常,后跟動詞原形,后跟動名詞,我們學(xué)校附近____有一家商店。判斷空格處詞義為過去。
故選:D。
5.(1分)﹣﹣﹣I doubt if he __________ to the party with us tonight.
﹣﹣﹣I believe if he __________ his homework,he will go with us.( )
A.will go; will finish B.will go; finishes
C.goes; finishes D.goes; will finish
【分析】﹣﹣我懷疑他今天是否能和我們?nèi)ヅ蓪Γ?br />
﹣﹣我相信如果他完成作業(yè)的話,會和我們?nèi)サ模?br />
【解答】答案:B本題考查時態(tài)辨析.從doubt是一般現(xiàn)在時,從句根據(jù)句子意思使用任何時態(tài).在if條件句中用一般現(xiàn)在時表示將來;根據(jù)題意﹣﹣我懷疑他今天是否能和我們?nèi)ヅ蓪Γ瑫臀覀內(nèi)サ模靡话銓頃rwill go,從句用一般現(xiàn)在時表示將來.
6.(1分)﹣Boys and girls,no hand _______ any other tool can be used in the game,_______ you still need to make it work.Are you clear about the rules?
﹣Yes,sir.( ?。?br />
A.a(chǎn)nd; so B.or; but C.a(chǎn)nd; but D.or; so
【分析】﹣﹣男孩們和女孩們,這場游戲不能用手或其他的工具,但是你仍然能把它完成.你們清楚規(guī)則了嗎?
﹣﹣是的,先生.
【解答】句意:﹣﹣﹣男孩們和女孩們,這場游戲不能用手或其他的工具.你們清楚規(guī)則了嗎,先生. ,兩者否定并列,不用and; ,用but.
故選:B.
7.(1分)﹣Would you please tell me what to _______ these old magazines and books?( ?。?br />
﹣Sorry, I really don't know how to______ them.
A.deal with; do with B.do with; do with
C.do with; deal with D.deal with; deal with
【分析】﹣請告訴我如何處理這些舊雜志和書好嗎?
﹣對不起,我真的不知道該怎么處理。
【解答】do with和what連用;how和deal with連用,可知選項(xiàng)C符合題意。
故選:C。
8.(1分)The pet dog is warm and loving,It ______ as a daughter of my family.( ?。?br />
A.treats B.treated
C.is treated D.was treated
【分析】句意:這只寵物狗是溫暖的,有愛心的,它被當(dāng)做我們家的一個女兒對待.
【解答】答案:C 根據(jù)It ______ a daughter my .這句話的主語it 指的是寵物狗,應(yīng)該用被動語態(tài),根據(jù)句中的…is warm and loving可知.
故選:C.
9.(1分)﹣Could you tell me ?
﹣Sure.Go along this street and you will find it on your left.( )
A.where is the museum
B.how can I get to the museum
C.how far is the museum
D.which is the way to the museum
【分析】﹣你能告訴我去博物館怎么走嗎?
﹣當(dāng)然可以。沿著這條街走,你會發(fā)現(xiàn)它在你的左邊。
【解答】賓語從句要用陳述語序,排除A,因?yàn)樗鼈兌际且蓡栒Z序。
故選:D。
10.(1分)﹣Would you please pass me the salt?
﹣ ( ?。?br />
A.Yes,I would.
B.My pleasure.
C.With pleasure.
D.No,I'm going to make some cakes.
【分析】——請把鹽遞給我好嗎?
——我很愿意。
【解答】A.Yes,I would.是的;B.My pleasure.別客氣;D.No,我要做些蛋糕 you pass the ?可知應(yīng)說我很愿意。
故選:C。
II.補(bǔ)全對話(共5分, 每題1分)
11.(5分)從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a(bǔ)全對話,有兩個選項(xiàng)是多余的。
A:Hi,Joe.
B:Hi,Susie.Can you help me?
A:Sure! (1)
B:I'm looking at an apartment.Can you tell me about some different areas of the city?
A:Of course.Where are you living now?
B:I'm staying at Rob's apartment(2) D
A:So you want your own apartment?
B:Maybe.Look,these apartments are for rent (出租).
A: (3) F
B:I only need a one﹣bedroom apartment.Is this apartment in a safe area?
A:Yes,it's pretty safe.But this apartment is in the center of the city.It is loud there.
B:Oh. (4) C
A:Look at the other apartment.It is across from a big park It is in a nice area.
B:Great I can go and look at it tonight. (5) E
A:You're welcome.
A.How far is it?
B.What do you need?
C.I want a quiet apartment.
D.But my bedroom is very small.
E.Thanks for your help,Susie.
F.How many bedrooms do you want?
G.Here's an apartment in a quiet area.
【分析】客戶要租用一套公寓,想要帶一個臥室、位于安靜的地方。就此客戶和服務(wù)員展開了對話。
【解答】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。
(1)B.根據(jù)上文"Can you help me"和"Sure"所說,你能幫助我嗎。根據(jù)下文"I'm looking at an apartment"所說。故知此處說的是:你有什么需要。
(2)D.根據(jù)上文"I'm staying at Rob's apartment"所說,我現(xiàn)在住在羅伯公寓,因此你想擁有自己的公寓。故選D。
(3)F.根據(jù)上文"Look,these apartments are for rent"所說,看。根據(jù)下文"I only need a one﹣bedroom apartment"所說。故知此處說的是:你想要多少臥室。
(4)C.根據(jù)上文"But this apartment is in the center of the city.It is loud there"所說,但是這個公寓在市中心。根據(jù)下文"Look at the other apartment.It is across from a big park It is in a nice area"所說。它在一個大公園對過。故知此處說的是:我想要個安靜的公寓。
(5)E.根據(jù)下文"You're welcome"所說,謝謝。故選E。
Ⅲ.完形填空(共10分,每題1分)
12.(10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從A,B,C,D四個選項(xiàng)中選擇一個最佳答案。
When I was in middle school,I found out something bad about one of my best friends.He(1) C money to buy cigarettes (香煙).
Not wanting to end our friendship,I didn't tell anyone about it.But the(2) D kept quiet,the angrier and more upset I was.I couldn't take it much longer.It got to the point where I would cry after (3) A out with him.Because I was watching him throw his life away and nothing I said would change (4) mind.
Finally I had enough.I wanted him to stop so (5) D .I wanted our friendship to go back to the way it was before,but it was never going back.Once I realized this,all I had to do was (6) C a choice.Clearly,happiness is the night choice.I didn't realize this until months (7) the end of our friendship.I wasted so much time being unhappy around him,and life is too short(8) A unhappy.
I cannot change the people around me,but I can change the people who I(9) C to be around.A true friendship doesn't drag (拖拽) you down and turn you into something you're not,but (10) A you up and shows you the person you were meant to be.Your happiness is a choice.It may not be the easy one,but it will be the right one.
(1)A.took
B.spent
C.stole
D.robbed
(2)A.sooner
B.farther
C.quicker
D.longer
(3)A.hanging
B.looking
C.turning
D.putting
(4)A.my
B.his
C.her
D.their
(5)A.bad
B.terrible
C.worse
D.badly
(6)A.make
B.do
C.to make
D.to do
(7)A.before
B.after
C.when
D.while
(8)A.to be
B.be
C.being
D.to
(9)A.seem
B.happen
C.choose
D.want
(10)A.lifts
B.gives
C.puts
D.sets
【分析】這篇短文主要講述了作者上初中時,他最好的朋友偷錢買煙的事,這次事情之后,作者對他們的友情很迷茫和不知所措,作者試圖改變他的朋友但失敗了,經(jīng)過艱難的思想斗爭,作者最后決定選擇開心,放棄了友誼。
【解答】(1)C.動詞辨析。A.took花費(fèi)(it takes sb. ...to do...);C.stole偷。根據(jù)上文When I in school,I out bad one my friends.在我上中學(xué)的時候??芍?。句意:他偷錢買煙。
(2)D.形容詞辨析。A.sooner更快地;C.quicker更快。根據(jù)the and upset I ,越沮喪,此處是但我保持沉默的時間越長 比較級......。句意:但我保持沉默的時間越長,也越難過。
(3)A.動名詞辨析。A.hanging懸掛;C.turning轉(zhuǎn)動。根據(jù)空格后的out可知。句意:和他閑逛之后。故選A。
(4)B.代詞辨析。A.my我的;C.her她的。根據(jù)Because I watching throw life and I said change...mind.因?yàn)槲铱粗艞壸约旱纳鼰o論我說什么都改變不了......想法,此處是改變他的想法 mind"他的思想",我說什么都不 。故選B。
(5)D.形容詞辨析。A.bad壞的;C.worse更差的。根據(jù)I our to back the it before.我希望我們的友誼能恢復(fù)到以前的樣子,此處是真地想讓他停下來,badly是副詞。句意:最后我受夠了。故選D。
(6)C.動詞辨析。A.make制作;C.to make制作(不定式)。根據(jù)空格后a ,此處應(yīng)該是"做一個決定"make a choice。句意:一旦我意識到這一點(diǎn)。故選C。
(7)B.介詞辨析。A.before在......之前;C.when在......時候。根據(jù)the of friendship可知。故選B。
(8)A.非謂語動詞辨析。A.to be是(不定式);C.being是(現(xiàn)在分詞);位于 short可知,所以此空要填不定式,人生苦短。故選A。
(9)C.動詞辨析。A.seem似乎;C.choose選擇。根據(jù)I change people me.我無法改變周圍的人,但是作者可以去選擇要和哪些人相處。故選C。
(10)A.動詞辨析。A.lifts舉;C.puts放。根據(jù)A friendship drag you and you something not真正的友誼不會把你拖下水??芍屇愠蔀橄氤蔀榈娜?,振作起來";put up"粘貼;set up"設(shè)立",把你變成另一個人,讓你成為你想成為的那個人。故選A。
IV.閱讀理解(共25分, 第1-3篇每題1分,第4篇每題2分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇正確答案(四選一)
13.(5分)
Secret messages
Here's how to write a message that can only be read by a person who knows the trick to making your words appear (顯現(xiàn)).
You'll need
●Half of a lemon
●Cup or small glass with four tablespoons of water in it
●Cotton swab (棉簽)
●White paper
●Electric lamp
●Milk
①Squeeze (擠) lemon juice into water and mix.
②Dip swab into juice and water mixture (混合液) and write some words on the paper.
③Let the paper dry well.
Show it to someone and ask if he or she can see a message on it.
④Hold paper close to a light bulb to heat it.
Can you see the writing now?
Repeat the experiment,and write with milk on the paper.
Does it appear when heated?
Lemon juice is clear,but it has chemicals (化學(xué)物質(zhì)) that have carbon(碳).
The chemicals break down easily when they are heated,and the carbon makes them turn a dark color.
(1)What doesn't need before doing the experiment? D
A.White paper.
B.Cotton swab.
C.Lemon.
D.Carbon.
(2)What does the underlined word "dip" mean in Chinese according to the context?
A.扒竊.
B.浸泡.
C.添加.
D.滴入.
(3)What makes your words appear? A
A.Carbon.
B.White paper.
C.The person.
D.Cotton swab.
(4)Where can you meet the person who wrote the message? C
A.In the classroom.
B.At the club house.
C.In the lab.
D.At the school.
(5)The material is probably from a D .
A.storybook
B.public letter
C.travel guide
D.newspaper
【分析】本文介紹制作和閱讀隱形消息的方法步驟。這是一個很有趣的實(shí)驗(yàn),像變魔術(shù)一樣,很神奇。
【解答】(1)D.細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)You'll need●Half of a lemon●Cotton swab (棉簽)●White paper●Electric lamp●Milk.可知。所以做實(shí)驗(yàn)前不需要碳。
(2)B.詞義猜測題。根據(jù)①Squeeze lemon juice into water and mix. and write some words on the paper.①將檸檬汁擠入水中。②將棉簽浸入果汁和水的混合物中。根據(jù)上下文可推測 。故選B。
(3)A.推理判斷題。根據(jù)The chemicals break down easily when they are heated,而碳使它們變成深色。故選A。
(4)C.推理判斷題。根據(jù)Repeat experiment write milk the it when ?可知,用牛奶在紙上寫字?所以可推測你在實(shí)驗(yàn)室里可以見到寫這封信的人。
(5)D.推理判斷題。閱文章尤其根據(jù)Secret 。下面是如何寫一條只有知道如何讓你的自己出現(xiàn)的技巧的人才能讀的信息,然后寫字,最后加熱又能看見字跡。這是一篇大眾文章。故選D。
14.(5分)If you want to take the whole family on holiday,and keep everybody happy,then I have found just the place for you.I recently went with a group of friends to stay at the Greenwood Holiday Village.
The Greenwood Holiday Village is open from May until October.Built in the center of a forest,Greenwood is a great place to stay whatever the weather is like.Its main attraction for families is the indoor World of Water.There,the young and old can have fun in the different pools.Some of these,are for serious swimmers only.
For sporty people,the Country Club offers tennis land badminton.If your children are too young to join in these sports,there are activity clubs.Greenwood is a good place for families as it is traffic﹣free (無車輛往來的),but I was pleased to be out in the fresh air.For evening entertainment (娛樂),there are shows and cinemas.
Accommodation (住處) is in apartments of different sizes.Each apartment has less than four bedrooms,a kitchen and a bathroom,I thought the apartments might not be big enough for all of us,but I was happily surprised ﹣ it was not too crowded at all.
I'll go back to Greenwood next year.Why don't you give it a try?Visit their website for further information now!
(1)The writer went to the holiday village D .
A.this May
B.this October
C.with his family
D.with his friends
(2)Which activity is not available in the holiday village? D
A.Swimming.
B.Watching a film.
C.Playing badminton.
D.Playing football
(3)What does the writer say about the apartments?
A.They all have four bedrooms.
B.Each one has its own bathroom.
C.None of the kitchens is very big.
D.Not all of them have dining areas.
(4)Which statement is True? C
A.You can make a phone call to get more information about Greenwood.
B.You can drive your car in Greenwood to travel around.
C.The writer likes to hang out in the fresh air in Greenwood.
D.Not all the apartments in Greenwood have a kitchen and a dining area.
(5)The writer writes this passage mainly to C .
A.describe what he did at the holiday village
B.explain why the holiday village is very popular
C.call on more people to go to the holiday village
D.give advice to a friend going to the holiday village
【分析】短文介紹了作者和朋友去的一個叫格林伍德的度假村,詳細(xì)地介紹了那里提供的服務(wù)和設(shè)施等,號召更多的人去那里度假。
【解答】(1)D.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)I?recently?went?with?a?group?of?friends?to?stay?at?the?Greenwood?Holiday?Village.可知作者和他的朋友一起去了度假村。
(2)D.細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)"There,年輕人和老年人可以在不同的游泳池里玩得很開心"和"For?sporty?people (羽毛球).對于喜歡運(yùn)動的人 (娛樂),有表演和電影院"可知文章沒有提到踢足球。
(3)B.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Each?flat?has?less?than?four?bedrooms,as?well?as?a?dining?area.每套公寓都有不到四間臥室、一間浴室。"可知每個房間都有自己的浴室。
(4)C.細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)" I pleased be in fresh 。故選C。
(5)C.目的意圖題。根據(jù)"I'll?go?back?to?Greenwood?next?year.Why?don't?you?give?it?a?try!明年我會回到格林伍德?現(xiàn)在就訪問他們的網(wǎng)站了解更多信息。故選C。
15.(5分)When you look into the night sky,you might not think that there's someone out there looking right back at you.But a new study says that there are more than 1,000 stars (恒星)(直接的) line of sight to Earth that might have life.That is to say,life on the planets that orbit (繞軌道運(yùn)行)
Lisa Kaltenegger,the lead author (主要作者) of the study(望遠(yuǎn)鏡).Kaltenegger found that there are about 1,000 stars that are not only close enough for us to see(特質(zhì)) as our own sun.
For now,we have no idea if there really is life on the planets that orbit these stars.However,researchers will be able to start scanning (掃描)(大氣) of these planets with the help of NASA's James Webb Space Telescope next year.The scans could turn up signs of life on these planets.
"If we're looking for intelligent life (智慧生物) in the universe that could find us and might want to get in touch,we've just created the star map of where we should look first
(1)Which of the following is TRUE?
A.There are aliens in outer space.
B.There are over 1,000 stars that directly face Earth.
C.We cannot see any stars without telescopes.
D.There is life on the planets that orbit some stars.
(2)Life might exist on planets near some of the stars because D .
A.the stars are similar to our sun
B.we can see the stars without telescopes
C.the stars are close to Earth
D.the stars have similar atmospheres to Earth
(3)To see if there is life on other planets,scientists .
A.will send spacecraft to find signs of life
B.will use a telescope to scan for signs of life
C.will scan the atmospheres of the stars
D.will help NASA invent new telescopes
(4)The underlined phrase "turn up" mean C in English.
A.look after
B.look up
C.find
D.meet
(5)What do we know from the last paragraph? D
A.It's important to look for life in space.
B.We need to create a star map for the whole universe.
C.There must be intelligent life in the universe.
D.The stars we've discovered might help us find life in space.
【分析】本文講述的是科學(xué)家探索太空的經(jīng)歷以及推測。
【解答】(1)B。細(xì)節(jié)理解題 a new says there more 1,000 in line sight Earth might life.但是一項(xiàng)新的研究表明。" 可知,故填:B。
(2)D。細(xì)節(jié)理解題 found there about 1 stars are only enough us see also some the qualities our sun.Kaltenegger發(fā)現(xiàn),它們不僅離我們足夠近,而且還具有與我們自己的太陽相同的品質(zhì),在行星上可能存在繞著某些恒星運(yùn)行的生命,故選:D。
(3)B。細(xì)節(jié)理解題,researchers be to scanning atmospheres these with help NASA's Webb Telescope year.然而。"可知,科學(xué)家將使用望遠(yuǎn)鏡掃描生命跡象。
(4)C。詞義猜測題 of these planets with the help of NASA's James Webb Space Telescope next year.The scans could turn up signs of life on these planets.研究人員將能夠在明年借助NASA的詹姆斯?韋伯太空望遠(yuǎn)鏡開始掃描這些行星的大氣層。"可知,結(jié)合選項(xiàng)"A.照顧,C.發(fā)現(xiàn),選項(xiàng)C符合題意。
(5)D。細(xì)節(jié)理解題 we're for life the that find and want get touch just the map where should first.如果我們在宇宙中尋找能夠找到我們并希望與之聯(lián)系的智能生命。"可知,故選:D。
16.(10分)If you ask 10﹣year﹣old Chelsea Phaire what makes art so special,she's got the answer. "It's like a magic medicine for me," said Phaire. "When I can't communicate(1) E
Through Chelsea's Charity,she gives away art kits (美術(shù)用品) to kids.It's a bright idea that came one morning.
"On my last birthday,I got an expensive art kit,and I felt very happy(2) C
To help cheer up kids in El Paso after the shooting (槍擊) there last year,Phaire sent some kits to them. "It was a very terrible experience.I thought the art kits would comfort them during a time of great sadness
Recently,she sent 30 art kits to Central Connecticut State University's Literary Center. (3) The children are part of the school's free teaching program,and Phaire's lesson was popular.Dr.Jesse Turner,head of the center(4) A
So far,Chelsea's Charity has given away more than 500 kis to poor kids at school.Phaire has another big plan in mind.She said, "I want to send some kits to St.Jude's Children's Hospital. (5) D "
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容,將A﹣﹣E五個句子填入文中空白處,使材料完整、通順。
A.He said Phaire was not only encouraging art,but also big dreams.
B.Also,she showed primary school children there how to become artists.
C.I felt everyone should have such happiness.
D.A lot of kids there are going through serious illnesses,and they just need a little happiness.
E.That's why she's spreading the power (力量) of colored pencils to other children.
【分析】本文講述了法爾覺得藝術(shù)就像一劑神奇的藥,當(dāng)她無法溝通時,她總是可以通過藝術(shù)來溝通,所以她將彩色鉛筆的力量傳播給其他孩子,讓其他的孩子和她一樣通過藝術(shù)感到快樂。
【解答】細(xì)節(jié)理解題:
(1)E.根據(jù)If you 10﹣year﹣old Phaire art special got answer. like a medicine me," Phaire. I can't ,I can do through 如果你問10歲的切爾西?法爾什么讓藝術(shù)如此特別,"這對我來說就像一劑神奇的藥。"當(dāng)我無法溝通時。" 結(jié)合選項(xiàng),當(dāng)她無法溝通時,所以她將彩色鉛筆的力量傳播給其他孩子。
(2)C.根據(jù)Through Chelsea's ,she away kits to a bright that one "On last ,I got expensive kit 1 felt happy," Phaire.通過切爾西的慈善機(jī)構(gòu)。這是有天早上她想到的好主意,我得到了一個昂貴的藝術(shù)工具包,"法爾說,可知藝術(shù)包讓切爾西感到高興,希望每個人都應(yīng)該像她一樣高興和幸福。
(3)B.根據(jù)"children are of school's teaching ,and lesson popular.孩子們是學(xué)校免費(fèi)教學(xué)計劃的一部分學(xué)生,結(jié)合選項(xiàng)。故選:B。
(4)A.根據(jù)"Dr.Jesse Turner of center Phaire a ,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),并說法爾不僅鼓勵孩子們學(xué)習(xí)藝術(shù)。故選:A。
(5)D.根據(jù)"I want send kits St.Jude's Hospital.我想把一些工具送到圣裘德兒童醫(yī)院",可知法爾把一些工具送給在圣裘德兒童醫(yī)院患有嚴(yán)重疾病的孩子。故選:D。
卷I非選擇題(共70分)v.短文填空(共10分, 每空1分)
17.(10分)閱讀短文,選擇方框里的詞并用其適當(dāng)?shù)男问教羁眨苟涛囊馑纪暾吭~只能用一次,有兩個單詞是多余的)
why,fast,control,lose,heart,other,though,parent,when
Anger is a kind of feeling.Many things can make you angry.When your teacher gives you too much homework,when your team (1) loses an important game,when a friend borrows your favorite thing and then breaks it,you may get really angry.
Usually,your body will tell you(2) when you are angry.For example,you breathe much (3) faster ;your face turns red,and you may want to break something or hit someone, (4) but sometimes,you hide your anger.For example,you may hide it in your(5) heart .The problem is that if you do this,you may get a headache or your stomach may hurt.
In fact,it's not good to hide your anger,and it's normal for you to get angry sometimes.But anger must be let out in the night way(6) others or yourself.Let me give you some advice.
When you get angry,you can talk about it with other people.It's helpful to talk about your anger with an adult,such as(7) parents ,a teacher,etc.When you talk about anger,those(8) bad feelings can start to go away.Here are some other things you can do when you start to feel angry:talk to a good friend;count (9) from 1 to 100;give someone a hug;go for a bike ride,etc.Don't let your anger (10) control you.Remember that how you act when you are angry can make everything better or worse.
【分析】本文主要從生氣的原因、表現(xiàn)以及如何處理生氣等方面講述了生氣這種感受,提醒我們不能被生氣控制了自己,應(yīng)該學(xué)會調(diào)節(jié)自己的情緒。
【解答】(1)loses.考查動詞。句意:當(dāng)你的球隊輸?shù)粢粓鲋匾谋荣悤r,主語為名詞單數(shù)。故填loses。
(2)when.考查連詞。句意:通常,你的身體會告訴你,when當(dāng)……時。
(3)faster.考查副詞。句意:例如。much修飾比較級。故填faster。
(4)but.考查連詞。句意:但有時。此處前后句子為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故填but。
(5)heart.考查名詞。句意:比如。此處使用名詞單數(shù)。故填heart。
(6)others.考查代詞。句意:但憤怒必須在夜間發(fā)泄。others為不定代詞。故填others。
(7)parents.考查名詞。句意:與成年人、老師等。此處使用名詞復(fù)數(shù)、老師等。
(8)bad.考查形容詞。句意:當(dāng)你談?wù)搼嵟瓡r。形容詞作定語修飾名詞。
(9)from.考查介詞。句意:從 1 數(shù)到 100。故填from。
(10)control.考查動詞。句意:不要讓你的憤怒控制你。故填control。
VI.綜合閱讀(共 20分,每題2分)
18.(10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容按要求完成任務(wù)。
Su Shi isn't a strange name to us,as we learn his ci in textbooks.This year marks the 920th anniversary of his death.
Su is one of the most popular ancient writers.He was good at almost all kinds of writings and art,including poems,ci and prose (散文)(A) But Su was not only respected (尊敬) for his talent but also for his optimistic (樂觀的) attitude toward life.
When he was young,he passed the imperial examinations (科舉考試) and earned the degree of Jinshi (進(jìn)士),he became an official.
Sadly,Su was demoted (貶謫) to serve in remote (偏遠(yuǎn)的)(誣陷).But he was not too discouraged.
First,he went to Huangzhou,in today's Hubei.There(B) It's said that he also invented Dongpo Pork,a famous Chinese dish,during this period.Many of his best poems were written there,including Tune:Calming the Waves (《定風(fēng)波》).Its line"Impervious to wind,I'll have my will (歸去!也無風(fēng)雨也無晴)"showed his open﹣minded attitude.
Su was also demoted to Danzhou,in today's Hainan.At the beginning,he couldn't get used to the hot(方言). (C) Instead of getting sad,he set up schools and got along very well with the locals.Many people traveled from afar to visit him.
Su was"an incorrigible (無可救藥的) optimist,a friend of the people
(1)把(A)處劃線句子翻譯成漢語: 但蘇軾不僅因?yàn)樗牟湃A,而且因?yàn)樗麑ι畹臉酚^態(tài)度而受到尊重?!?br />
(2)把(C)處劃線句子翻譯成漢語: 他沒有傷心,而是創(chuàng)辦了學(xué)校,與當(dāng)?shù)厝讼嗵幍煤芎??!?br />
(3)請列舉出蘇軾在被貶時期所做的兩件事: ①He also invented Dongpo Pork,a famous Chinese dish.②He set up schools and got along very well with the locals.
(4)請寫出文中(B)處劃線部分指代的內(nèi)容: that he also invented Dongpo Pork,a famous Chinese dish,during this period.
(5)請簡要概括文章大意: Su was not only respected for his talent but also for his optimistic attitude toward life.
【分析】文章講了蘇東坡的故事。蘇軾對我們來說并不是一個陌生的名字,因?yàn)槲覀冊诮炭茣袑W(xué)習(xí)他的詞。今年是他逝世920周年。蘇軾是中國古代最受歡迎的作家之一,他擅長各種寫作和藝術(shù),包括詩歌、詞、散文以及書法和繪畫。但蘇軾不僅因?yàn)樗牟湃A,而且因?yàn)樗麑ι畹臉酚^態(tài)度而受到尊重。
【解答】(1)但蘇軾不僅因?yàn)樗牟湃A,而且因?yàn)樗麑ι畹臉酚^態(tài)度而受到尊重。根據(jù)But Su was not only respected attitude toward life.可知 for his talent 但蘇軾不僅因?yàn)樗牟湃A而受到尊重;for his optimistic 。句子運(yùn)用了句型 。故填但蘇軾不僅因?yàn)樗牟湃A。
(2)他沒有傷心,而是創(chuàng)辦了學(xué)校。英譯漢,he set up schools and got along very well with the locals.可知;he set up schools 他創(chuàng)辦了學(xué)校。故填他沒有傷心,與當(dāng)?shù)厝讼嗵幍煤芎谩?br />
(3)①He also invented Dongpo Pork,a famous Chinese dish.②He set up schools and got along very well with the locals.歸納總結(jié)題,a famous Chinese dish,他還發(fā)明了東坡肉。Instead of getting sad,而是創(chuàng)辦了學(xué)校??芍@是一道著名的中國菜,與當(dāng)?shù)厝讼嗵幍煤芎?,a famous Chinese dish.②He set up schools and got along very well with the locals.
(4)that he also invented Dongpo Pork,a famous Chinese dish。根據(jù)It's said that he also invented Dongpo Pork,during this period.可知,他還發(fā)明了中國名菜東坡肉,真正主語是 that 引導(dǎo)的主語從句。所以文中(B)處劃線部分指代的內(nèi)容 that he also invented Dongpo Pork,during this period.故填 that he also invented Dongpo Pork,during this period.
(5)Su was not only respected for his talent but also for his optimistic 。Su Shi isn't a strange name to us,including poems as well as calligraphy and painting.But Su was not only respected attitude toward life.蘇軾對我們來說并不是一個陌生的名字。今年是他逝世920周年,他擅長各種寫作和藝術(shù)、詞、散文以及書法和繪畫,而且因?yàn)樗麑ι畹臉酚^態(tài)度而受到尊重,而且因?yàn)樗麑ι畹臉酚^態(tài)度而受到尊重 for his talent but also for his optimistic
19.(10分)閱讀短文,按要求完成各題。
Common Sense Media,a group that helps children,parents and teachers better understand medial (大眾傳媒工具),did a study.It paid attention to all kind of media﹣related actives,from old methods I like reading and listening to the radio,000 kids were surveyed.Here are some truths and myths (荒誕的說法) the study found:
Truth 1:Some teens spend too much time looking at screens.
One in five tweens use more than six hours of screen media each day,and 18% of teens are looking at their screens for more than 10 hours a day.Often they watch television on one while chatting with friends on another.
Myth 1:This is the end of reading.
The average (平均的) time,young people spend reading,is only 30 minutes a day.However,kids who took the survey say reading is one of their favorite activities.
Truth 2:Boys prefer video games;girls prefer social media.
Among tween boys,71% enjoy playing video games,twice as many as tween girls.And while more than 25% of teen boys list playing video games as their favorite media activity,teen girls spend about 40 minutes more each day on social media than bays do.
Myth 2:TV and music have been muscled out (強(qiáng)行逐出) .
For tweens,TV is still the top media activity.They enjoy it the most and watch it every day.In fact,47% of tweens have TV sets in their bedrooms.For teens,music is the main form of amusement.However,only about a third listen to music on the radio.Most teens listen to it on their smartphones.
Note:tweens (10 to 12 years) teens (13 to 19 years)
(1)Who spend more time looking at screens each day,tweens or teens? Some teens .
(2)What can we learn from Myth 1? Kids say reading is one of their favorite activities.
(3)How many tween girls enjoy playing video games? 35.5%.
(4)Are TV and music still liked by kids? Yes.
(5)How do most teens listen to music? On their smartphones.
【分析】本文講述了幾個有關(guān)媒體的活動的真相和謬論。
【解答】(1)Some teens .細(xì)節(jié)理解題。結(jié)合Some spend much looking screens.可知是青少年看屏幕的時間長。
(2)Kids say reading is one of their favorite activities.段意理解題。結(jié)合The (平均的) ,young spend ,either print on a ,is 30 a day.However who the say is of favorite ,無論是在印刷品上還是在屏幕上。然而,閱讀是他們最喜歡的活動之一,故答案是Kids say reading is one of their favorite activities。
(3)35.5%.細(xì)節(jié)推斷題。結(jié)合 Among boys enjoy video ,twice many tween ,71%喜歡玩電子游戲。故71%÷2=35.7%。
(4)Yes.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。結(jié)合Myth and have muscled 。TV still top activity.They it most watch every is main of 。他們最喜歡看電視。音樂是主要的娛樂形式。
(5)On their smartphones.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。結(jié)合Most listen it their 。故答案是On their smartphones。
Ⅶ.完成句子(共20分,每題2分)根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子,每題的詞數(shù)不少于兩個詞。
20.(2分)在過去的幾周中,你是如何處理這些問題的?
How have you dealt with the problems in the past few weeks?
【分析】在過去的幾周中,你是如何處理這些問題的?
【解答】deal with處理;根據(jù)句意用現(xiàn)在完成時;現(xiàn)在完成時的基本形式have/ has done。
故答案為dealt with。
21.(2分)這完全取決于他是否喜歡這一學(xué)科。
It all depends on whether he likes the subject or not.
【分析】這完全取決于他是否喜歡這一學(xué)科。
【解答】depend on取決于;根據(jù)句意用一般現(xiàn)在時,謂語動詞用單三形式depends。是否。
故答案為depends on whether。
22.(2分)無論花多長時間,我們一定要攻克這難關(guān)。
We must get over the hump now matter how long it takes.
【分析】無論花多長時間,我們一定要攻克這難關(guān)。
【解答】根據(jù)句意,無論花多長時間,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。
故答案為now matter how long。
23.(2分)毫無疑問他是游戲的贏家。
He is without doubt the winner of the game.
【分析】毫無疑問他是游戲的贏家。
【解答】根據(jù)句意用一般現(xiàn)在時,without doubt毫無疑問的是。
故答案為without doubt。
24.(2分)你知道茶是偶然發(fā)明的嗎?
Do you know that tea was invented by accident?。?br />
【分析】Do you know that tea was invented by accident.
【解答】偶然地by accident,在句中作狀語.
故答案為 by accident.
25.(2分)在大城市旅行,爸爸建議乘地鐵出行。
Dad suggests taking the subway to travel around in big cities.
【分析】在大城市旅行,爸爸建議乘地鐵出行。
【解答】take the subway乘坐地鐵;根據(jù)句意用一般現(xiàn)在時,謂語動詞用單三形式suggests。
故答案為suggests taking。
26.(2分)她經(jīng)常為她兒子所做的事情感到驕傲。
She often takes pride in what her son has done.
【分析】她經(jīng)常為她兒子所做的事情感到驕傲。
【解答】take pride in為...感到驕傲;根據(jù)句意用一般現(xiàn)在時,謂語動詞用is;
故答案為takes pride in。
27.(2分)當(dāng)我們猜不出單詞的意思時,我們最好查字典。
When we can't guess the meaning of a word,we'd better look it up in the dictionary .
【分析】當(dāng)我們猜不出單詞的意思時,我們最好查字典。
【解答】"最好做某事"是had better do sth.,"查閱"是look up。
故填look it up in the dictionary。
28.(2分)起初他來幫忙,最終所有的活都是Lucy一個人干的。
At first he came to help,but Lucy finally did all the work by herself.
【分析】起初他來幫忙,最終所有的活都是Lucy一個人干的。
【解答】"最終"是副詞finally,結(jié)合語境可知本句用一般過去時。
故填finally did。
29.(2分)我起床時,媽媽已經(jīng)把飯菜擺好了。
Mom had laid out the food when I got up.
【分析】我起床時,媽媽已經(jīng)把飯菜擺好了。
【解答】lay out放好,had done的形式。
故答案為laid out.
Ⅷ.書面表達(dá)(共20分)
30.(20分)假如你叫Jack,昨天你收到了英國筆友Nick給你發(fā)來的電子郵件。請根據(jù)郵件內(nèi)容及所給要求回復(fù)他的郵件。
Dear Jack,
How are you doing?In your last e﹣mail,you said you had changed a lot in your life and study since you started junior high school.People sure change.Could you please tell me what changes you have had and how you have changed?What's more,are you happy with these changes?
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Nick
要求:
(1)語言表達(dá)要準(zhǔn)確,語意要通順、連貫;
(2)詞數(shù):不少于100詞,電子郵件的格式、開頭及結(jié)尾已給出
Dear Nick,
It's good to hear from you!I'm very glad to tell you something about how I've changed.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Jack
【分析】高分句型一:
First,I used to play sports after school,but now I don't have time to do it anymore.首先,我以前放學(xué)后做運(yùn)動,但現(xiàn)在我沒有時間做了。used to do sth表示過去常常做某事。
高分句型二:
I used to be afraid of speaking in front of people.我以前害怕在別人面前講話。句子中be afraid of doing sth表示害怕做某事。
【解答】Dear Nick,
It's to from !I'm glad tell something how changed.I'm?in?Grade 9 ,I used to play sports after school,I have made much progress in English.I used to be weak in it.But with my English teacher's help,I'm more outgoing than I used to be.I used to be afraid of speaking in front of people.【高分句型二】But now I can give a speech in public.I've also made many friends.I used to eat a lot of junk food.Now I hardly eat.I eat a lot of fruits and vegetables every day.(健康生活)I'm very happy about these changes.(心情)
These?are?my?changes.What?about?yours?
Best wishes!
Yours,
Jack
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